201105848 « 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於用以將太陽能電池面板或綠化用植物培土容納面板等 的面板安裝於折板屋頂之面板安裝裝置及其安裝方法，以及安裝金屬零件。 【先前技術】 對環境負荷較小之綠能（clean energy)的利用及開發正持續發展中， 其中之一是在房屋、工廠、公共施設等的屋頂或頂樓設置太陽能電池面板。 以往，將太陽能電池面板安裝於屋頂的工程係在以螺栓固定於屋頂的架台 上安裝太陽能電池面板。然而，架台的構件成本較高，同時將架台安裝於 屋頂的安裝作業繁雜且勞力繁重而耗費施工時間及施工成本。於屋頂設置 女裝架台用之螺栓所通過的孔恐有產生漏雨之虞，且由於架台係由鋼骨等 的重量構件形成，因此會有必需進行屋頂補強等的問題。例如，在專利文 獻1中揭示有未在屋頂設置螺孔的情況下設置太陽光面板的技術。專利文獻 1所記載的安裝金屬零件，係由挾持折板屋頂的摺彎（摺縫）部之摺彎抓持 部、以及使太陽能電池面板的外框固接於安裝金屬零件的按壓部所構成。 如專利文獻1之附圖的第4圖所示，摺彎抓持部具有連接於上部基部的一對 指（finger)部，螺栓係於橫向貫通一對指部，螺帽則從指部的外側螺紋結 合於該螺栓。接著，將螺栓/螺帽鎖緊以使指部相互靠近，藉此抓持住折^ 屋頂的摺彎部而使安裝金屬零件固定於折板屋頂，然後將太陽能電池面板 經由按壓部固定於安裝金屬零件上。 〔先前技術文獻〕 〔專利文獻1〕日本特開2004 — 204512號公報 【發明内容】 〔發明所欲解決之課題〕 然而’在專利文獻1記載的安裝金屬零件中，由於零件數量多、成本高， 並且因為裝設安裝金屬零件時必須進行螺栓/螺帽的鎖緊，除了必須有 (spanner)等工具外，而且因作業繁雜故施工性不佳、耗勞力且施工時間 201105848 亦需長時崎關題。再者，對安裝金屬零彳 亦須逐-將螺_帽鬆開或鎖緊而相當 ^了獲雜大電力而設置多數片太陽能電池面板時’必須安裝=安2 屬零件’因而會耗費較多勞力及時間。又: 女裝金 描物!* +沾<5；4c:—壯+人》=> 疋在將谷納有頂樓綠化用 植物培土的峨女裝歸社的肢，亦與 穿設架台蚊_栓通絲進行絲，此舍^^ W在屋頂板上 年數之問題。 錢仃女裝此會有產生漏雨而縮短屋頂的耐用 由餘有鑑於上述f知的課題而開發者，其目的在於提供—種可藉 且構二短時間將太陽能電池或綠化用面板安裝於折板屋頂，並 且構k簡單、成本㈣峨安裝裝置及其絲方法，以及錄金屬零件。 〔用以解決課題之裝置〕 為了解決上述課題’本發明係為用以在交互重覆形成有山部14與谷部 15的折板屋頂12、12a、12b上安裝面板18的安裝裝置，其由面板安裝裝置 ίο所構成且舰為具備：山部連結部16、16a、16b，縣形成於各山部14 的上部且將折板屋頂材料與屋頂構造材料加以連結的山部連結部，該山部 連結部連續義雜山部14本翻向將山部寬度變窄的方向收縮之收縮部 28、及從收縮部28朝向將山部寬度擴大的方向膨出之膨出部3〇，並設置於 山部14的兩側；面板18的支撐框2〇 ;以及多個彈性嵌合部22，係設置於支 撐框20且同時卡合於相對之山部14的山部連結部16、丨知、l6b，僅藉由將 面板18從上方朝下方進行按壓操作，一面將山部連結部π、、Mb彈推 成朝側面推壓，一面嵌合於山部連結部。 又，彈性嵌合部22亦可由一體形成有固定於面板的支撐框之固定部 (32)、以及彈性嵌合於山部連結部丨6、16a、丨奶的膨出部3〇與收縮部28之側 面視凹凸部36的彈性嵌合體所構成。 又，山部連結部16、16a、16b的膨出部30與收縮部28亦可作成為連續 形成為曲線凹凸狀；彈性嵌合部22具有與該曲線凹凸狀對應的側面視曲線 凹凸部36,且由將整體一體成形的板狀金屬零件4〇、4〇&、4〇1)、40〇所構成。 又，彈性嵌合部22亦可由板狀金屬零件40、40a、40b、40c所構成，該 板狀金屬零件40、40a、40b、40c—體形成有：密接固定於面板18的支撐框 2〇之固定板部32 ;從固定板部32的一端彎折成直角狀而連接之腳板部34 ; 201105848 ' 以及連接於腳板部34之側面視凹凸部36。 -又’以使固定板部32與腳板部34的彎曲部R所在之直角内側呈相對的方 式，將板狀金屬零件40、40a、40b、40c固定於面板18的支撐框2〇。 面板亦可為太陽能電池面板或綠化用植物培土容納面板。 再者’本發明係由面板安裝方法構成，其特徵為：將包含多個彈性嵌 合構件的彈性嵌合部22安裝於面板18的支撐框20，該多個彈性嵌合構件可 對折板屋頂構件的山部連結部16、16a、16b施加朝向側面的彈推力；僅藉 由將面板18從上方朝下方進行按壓操作，一面將山部連結部16、丨如、 彈推成朝側面推壓，一面使多個彈性嵌合部22嵌合於山部連結部16、16a、 16b，以使面板18固定於折板屋頂材料。 再者，本發明係由面板安裝金屬零件4〇、4〇a、4〇b、4〇c所構成，其係 為於面板18的支撐框20上固定有多個，且在將面板18於相對的一對山部14 間配置成架設狀的狀態下，藉由將面板18從折板屋頂的上方向下方進行按 壓操作，而發揮作為可彈性嵌合於折板屋頂的山部連結部16、16a、16b之 彈性卡合部22的功能之面板安裝金屬零件4〇、4〇a、4〇b、4〇c，該金屬零件 40、40a、40b、40c-體成形有：密接固定於面板支樓框之固定板部％ ;從 固定板部32的-端_成直錄而連接之腳板部34 ;以及連接於腳板部％ 之側面視凹凸部36。 又，安裝上述面板安裝金屬零件4〇、4〇a、4〇b、4〇c的面板，亦可 陽能電池面板或綠化用植物培土容納面板。 〔發明的效果〕 =本發明的龍絲裝置，錢肋在交互域職有山部與谷部 頂上絲面板之絲裝置，由於具備：山部連結部，係為形成於 將折板屋頂材料與屋頂構造材料加以連結的山部連結部，、 ίίϊϊίΐ從山部本體朝向將山部寬度變窄的方向收縮之收縮部'以及 側Hi山部寬度擴大的方向膨出之膨出部，而備置於山部的兩 二，·以及多個彈性嵌合部，係設置於支雜且同時卡合於 面將山^部連結部，僅藉由將面板從上方朝下方進行按麵作，- 對在支===::=合於山部連結部，因此:、僅藉由 « 之太/^電池雌或綠制植物培土容納面板 201105848 朝折板屋頂側進行按麵作’即可簡單、低勞力地雜短時間將面板安裝 於折板屋頂，可提升施讀，又構造簡單而能以較低成本來製造。此外， 由於可在；1有於折板屋頂設置孔等的情況下安裝，故不會有漏雨之虞。 又彈性嵌合部係由將固定於面板的支撐框之固定部、以及彈性嵌合 於山4連結部的膨出部與收縮部之側面視凹凸部—體形成的彈做合體所 構成i藉此可频形雜性嵌合部。再者，在絲狀態下，藉由山部連結 4的膨出部與收縮部所形成的凹凸形狀與側硫凹凸部彈，賊合，可簡單 且不易脫雜將續能電池面板或·隸物培土容納面板桂地安裝於 折板屋頂上。 一又，山部連結部的膨出部與收縮部係連續形成為曲線凹凸狀；彈性嵌 合部具有與該曲線凹凸狀對應的側面視曲線凹凸部，且由將整體一體成形 的板狀金>|零件所構成，藉此，由於山部連結部娜性嵌合部相互形成為 曲線凹凸械’所轉Φ板進行按難辦，可使彈倾合部滑順地彈性 ，5於山。卩連，，’。。卩，並在安裝狀態下不會輕易地脫離。再者，能夠以簡 早構造、以較低成本製造彈性嵌合部。又，體積不錢大，可容易地同時 搬運多個，亦可簡單地進行保管管理。 ^，彈性嵌合耗由板狀金屬零件所構成，該板狀金屬零件—體成形 有：密接固面板的支樓框之固錄部；從固定板部的—端料成直角 腳板部；以及連接於腳板部之側面視凹凸部；藉此’以金屬板 等作為材料進行加卫，能夠以簡單構造且以低成本製造雜嵌合部。又體 積不易變大’可容易地同時搬運多個，亦可簡單地進行保管管理。 再者’以使固定板部與腳板部的管曲部所在之直角内側相 tLi屬零件固定於面板的支樓框。藉此結構，在安裝多片面板時，設 絲合部彼此便不會相互干擾，所以可將面板於彼此 =的^、下配置’由此結果，可在簡有限之構造_屋頂上以良好效 板陣^片太陽能電池面板或綠化驗物培土容納面板，而構成合適的面 根據本發.面板絲方法，將包含多瓣性嵌合構件的彈性於 ’該多個彈性嵌合構件可對折板屋頂構件的山部i結 。隱加朝向側面畴推力，僅藉由將面減上方朝τ方進行域操作，一 201105848 面將山部連結部彈推成朝側面推壓，一面使多個彈性嵌合部嵌合於山部連 結部，以使面板固定於折板屋頂材料，因此，僅藉由將太陽能電池面板或 綠化用植物培土容納面板定位於折板屋頂上而進行按壓操作，即可簡單地 以低勞力在短時間將面板安裝於折板屋頂，可提升施工性。 再者，根據本發明之面板安裝金屬零件，其於面板的支撐框固定有多 個，在使面板於相對的一對山部間配置成架設狀的狀態下，藉由將面板從 折板屋頂的上方朝下方進行按壓操作，而發揮作為可彈性嵌合於折板屋頂 的山部連結部之彈性卡合部的功能，由於該金屬零件一體成形有：密接固 疋於面板的支樓框之固定板部；從固定板部的一端彎折成直角狀而連接之 腳板部；以及連接於腳板部之側面視凹凸部，因此，僅藉由將安裝金屬零 件固定於太陽能電池面板或綠化用植物培土容納面板的支撐框，並將面板 疋位並朝折板屋頂側進行按壓操作，即可簡單地以低勞力在短時間將面板 安裝於折板屋頂，可提升施工性。再者，安裝金屬零件本身之構造亦簡單， 能夠以低成本來製造；又金屬零件的體積不易變大，可容易同時搬運多個， 亦可輕鬆地進行保管管理。 【實施方式】 以下參照附圖來說明本發明之面板安裝裝置及其安裝方法，以及安裝 金屬零件的實施方式。本發明之面板安裝裝置及其安裝方法，以及安裝金 屬零件可適用於例如：在構成一般房屋、車庫、工廠、公共施設等構造物 之屋頂的折板屋頂上，安裝太陽能電池面板或包含綠化用植物培土容納面 板等的面板。圖式係顯示本發明之實施方式，在此等實施方式中安裝於屋 頂上的面板係表示太陽能電池面板、或綠化用植物培土容納面板之例子。 圖中並未顯示出太陽能電池模組或培土以及栽種於其中的植物，而僅簡略 地顯示扁平的四角形外殼，以便可易於從圖掌握其結構。此外，太陽能電 池（Solarcell)面板係為利用光生伏打效應（生伏特效應ph〇t〇v〇itaiceffect) 將光能直接轉換成電力的電力機器，例如具有接合P型與n型半導體的構 造。作為太陽能電池而言，已知有矽（silicon)系、化合物系的太陽能電池， 其經由與發光二極體相反的過程來使電子吸收光能（光激發），並利用半 導體的性質將具有能量的電子直接取出作為電力。又，綠化用植物培土容 201105848 納面板係在扁平的立體四角形框内舖入例如含有種子的植物栽培用培土， 使其發芽來綠化屋頂，並抑制夏季室内溫度上升而產生隔熱效果等；綠化 用植物有例如：側柏、冬青、山茶花、纖、野芝、景天屬類、松葉菊屬、 迷迭香等。以下的說明中，係以太陽能電池面板之情況為例來說明，然而， 本申請案之面板安裝裝置、安裝金屬零件，以及其安裝方法，即便是將太 陽能電池面板替換成綠化用植物培土容納面板，亦可獲得同樣的功能、作 用及效果。 圖1至圖5係顯示本發明的面板安裝裝置及其安裝方法，以及安裝金屬 零件的一實施方式。如圖1、圖2所示，本實施方式中，作為太陽能電池面 板或綠化用植物培土容納面板的面板安裝裝置1〇，係具有：設置於折板屋 頂12之山部14的山部連結部16、面板18的支撐框2〇、以及設置於支撐框2〇 的多個彈性嵌合部22。 如圖1、圖2所示，安裝面板18的折板屋頂12係為山部14和谷部15交互 重覆地形成的周知折板屋頂。本實施方式中，折板屋頂12係由例如在豎立 設置於樑材24上的緊密框（tightframe) 26上，藉由將折板屋頂材料從上方 朝下方壓接嵌合而連結的周知嵌合式金屬折板屋頂所構成。緊密框26係為 在折板屋頂構造中用以將折板屋頂材料固定於樑材上的固定用構造材料， 在本實施方式中，其具有倒「V」字型的支撐腳部 '以及形成於支撐腳部上 並可供屋頂材嵌合的頭部。在折板屋頂之各山部14的上部，連結折板屋 頂材料和緊密框26的山部連結部16係對山部的一部分進行加工而形成，緊 密框26的頭部係嵌合地連結於山部連結部16的下面側。山部連結部16係連 續連接有從山部本體14a朝向將山部寬度變窄的方向收縮之收縮部28、以及 從收縮部28朝向將山部寬度擴大的方向膨出之膨出部3〇，並在山部14的兩 側沿該山部的長度方向而備置。山部連結部16的收縮部28和膨出部3〇係連 續形成曲線凹凸狀，亦如圖5所示般，收縮部28係從山部本體i4a兩側之直 線狀傾斜面部的上部側朝斜上方凹設成大致「U」字曲線狀而形成。膨出部 30係以與該收縮部28之曲線呈逆向的曲線，一邊從兩側的收縮部28朝兩外 側膨出成凸出的圓弧彎曲狀，一邊朝上方側彎曲而形成並在頂部側連接。 山部連結部16係藉由收縮部28與膨出部30的凹凸形狀來嵌合固定於緊密框 26的頭部。此外’例如亦可作成在嵌合於緊密框26之折板屋頂材料的山部 ,201105848 連結部16，使與山部連結部之凹凸形狀對應之形狀_定用金屬零件從上 方嵌合，以將緊密框與折板屋頂材料的嵌合連結部分高強度地固定。 如圖卜圖2所*，面板18 (例如支撐太陽能電池單元二 = 養土的栽植基盤）係形成長方形，並設有將該基板包圍成矩ς框狀^ 框=。在此，「面板」是指，具有接合或組裝框構件之程度的厚度且形成 立體箱形之立酿構造體，在實施方式中，面_係㈣如其短邊方向呈 架設狀配置崎板屋頂12所鄰接的聽山賴間，且其長度方向广山 之長度方向的狀態下安裝於折板屋頂上。面板18在短邊方向（即：_ =架設方向）的長度’係崎板屋頂12之山部14之頂·的分離距離或對 應於折板屋頂材料之有效寬度的長度而形成。 如圖卜圖2所示，彈性嵌合部22係為彈性嵌合裝置，其於面板18的支 樓框20上設置衫個制時卡合於械之山部14的山部連結卵，且僅 由將面板職上方朝下枝行觀㈣，—面將山部賴部轉推成朝側 面推壓’-面嵌合於山部連結部16。本實施方式中，彈性嵌合於鄰接相對 之兩個山部14之山部連結部16的多個彈性嵌合部取 來將面板，定於山部連結部16。本實施方式中’例如4個彈性==係 朝下方呈4狀地設置於矩雜狀支撐框獅各角部_。各彈性嵌合部 22係由彈性嵌合構件所構成’其係藉由與面板以之支雜2〇不同的構成構 件所設置’將其等彈性嵌合構件固接於支撑框2〇而安裝成一體。此外，彈 性嵌合部的數量亦可依面板的大小等適當地設定。 亦如圖3、圖4所示’彈性歲合部22係由將密接固定於面板_支撐框 2面側之固定板部32、從固定板部32的—端_成直綠而連接的腳板 =4、以及連接於腳板部34之_視凹凸㈣—體戦的板狀金屬零件所 金屬零件為例如：將一片不鏽鋼等具有某種程度高強度的金層 製帶板構件f折成變形之約略「5」字魏變形之約略「s」字型，且將固 、腳板部34和側面視凹凸部36的各構成元件—體成形。此板狀金 可依其金屬材料的性f，藉由彈性變形成板彈簧狀並恢復原狀 =嵌&於騎連結部16的彈做合體’其構成本實施 金屬零件40。 安裝金屬零件40的固定板部32係為固定於面板此支撐框2〇的固定201105848 « "Technical Fields of the Invention" The present invention relates to a panel mounting device for mounting a panel for solar panel or green planting soil accommodating panel, and the like, and a mounting method thereof, and a mounting method thereof, and Install metal parts. [Prior Art] The utilization and development of clean energy with less environmental load is continuing to develop, one of which is to install solar panels on the roof or top floor of houses, factories, public facilities, and the like. Conventionally, a solar cell panel has been mounted on a roof, and a solar cell panel is mounted on a gantry that is bolted to a roof. However, the cost of the components of the gantry is relatively high, and the installation work of installing the gantry on the roof is complicated and laborious, which requires construction time and construction cost. On the roof, the holes through which the bolts for the women's pedestal are passed may cause rain leakage. Since the gantry is formed of a weight member such as a steel skeleton, it is necessary to carry out the problem of roof reinforcement. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a technique in which a solar panel is not provided with a screw hole in a roof. The mounting metal component described in Patent Document 1 is composed of a folding grip portion that bends a crease (folded) portion of a flap roof, and a pressing portion that fixes an outer frame of the solar cell panel to a metal component. . As shown in FIG. 4 of the drawing of Patent Document 1, the bending grip portion has a pair of finger portions connected to the upper base portion, the bolts are threaded through the pair of fingers in the lateral direction, and the nut is from the fingers. The outer thread is coupled to the bolt. Next, the bolt/nut is locked so that the fingers are close to each other, thereby grasping the bent portion of the folding roof to fix the mounting metal part to the folding roof, and then fixing the solar battery panel to the mounting via the pressing portion. On metal parts. [Prior Art Document] [Patent Document 1] JP-A-2004-204512 [Summary of the Invention] [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the mounting metal parts described in Patent Document 1, the number of parts is high and the cost is high. And because the bolts/nuts must be locked when installing metal parts, in addition to the tools such as spanners, and because of the complicated work, the construction is not good, labor and construction time 201105848 also needs long time Key questions. Furthermore, it is necessary to loosen or lock the screw yokes to install the metal shackles, which is equivalent to the need to install a large number of solar panels, and must be installed = 2 parts are required. More labor and time. Also: Women's gold tracing! * + dip <5; 4c: - Zhuang + people" => 疋 将 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷 谷Mosquito _ 通 通 进行 进行 进行 进行 进行 进行 进行 栓 栓 栓 栓 栓 栓 栓 栓 舍 舍Qian Qiang women's wear and tear, which will cause rain and shorten the durability of the roof. The developer is interested in providing the solar cell or green panel for a short period of time. Folding the roof, and the structure is simple, cost (four) 峨 mounting device and its wire method, as well as recording metal parts. [Means for Solving the Problem] In order to solve the above problem, the present invention is a mounting device for attaching the panel 18 to the flap roofs 12, 12a, and 12b in which the hill portions 14 and the valley portions 15 are alternately formed alternately. The panel mounting device ίο includes a mountain connecting portion 16, 16a, 16b, and a mountain connecting portion that is formed in the upper portion of each mountain portion 14 and that connects the folding roof material and the roof structure material. The mountain portion connecting portion of the continuous mountain portion 14 is turned toward the constricted portion 28 that contracts in the direction in which the width of the mountain portion is narrowed, and the bulging portion 3 that is bulged from the constricted portion 28 toward the direction in which the width of the mountain portion is enlarged, and The support frame 2 is disposed on both sides of the mountain portion 14; the support frame 2 of the panel 18; and the plurality of elastic fitting portions 22 are disposed on the support frame 20 and simultaneously engaged with the mountain joint portion 16 of the opposite mountain portion 14, It is known that the panel 18 is pressed downward from the upper side, and the mountain joint portions π and Mb are pushed to be pressed toward the side, and are fitted to the mountain joint portion. Further, the elastic fitting portion 22 may be integrally formed with a fixing portion (32) fixed to the support frame of the panel, and a bulging portion 3〇 and a constricted portion that are elastically fitted to the mountain connecting portions 丨6, 16a, and the milk. The side surface of 28 is formed of an elastic fitting of the uneven portion 36. Further, the bulging portion 30 and the constricted portion 28 of the mountain portion connecting portions 16, 16a, and 16b may be continuously formed into a curved concave-convex shape, and the elastic fitting portion 22 may have a side surface curved concave-convex portion 36 corresponding to the curved concave-convex shape. It is composed of plate-shaped metal parts 4〇, 4〇&, 4〇1), 40〇 which are integrally formed integrally. Further, the elastic fitting portion 22 may be formed of plate-like metal members 40, 40a, 40b, and 40c which are formed by a support frame 2 that is closely attached to the panel 18. The fixing plate portion 32 is formed by bending the end portion of the fixing plate portion 32 into a right angle and connecting the leg portion 34; 201105848' and the side surface concave portion 36 connected to the leg portion 34. Further, the plate-like metal parts 40, 40a, 40b, and 40c are fixed to the support frame 2 of the panel 18 such that the fixed plate portion 32 and the curved portion R of the leg portion 34 face each other at right angles inside. The panel may also be a solar panel or a green planting soil accommodating panel. Further, the present invention is constituted by a panel mounting method characterized in that an elastic fitting portion 22 including a plurality of elastic fitting members is attached to a support frame 20 of a panel 18, and the plurality of elastic fitting members can be folded against a roof The mountain connecting portions 16 , 16 a , and 16 b of the member apply a spring force toward the side surface; and when the panel 18 is pressed downward from above, the mountain connecting portion 16 , for example, and the spring are pushed to the side. The plurality of elastic fitting portions 22 are fitted to the mountain portion connecting portions 16, 16a, 16b to fix the panel 18 to the flap roofing material. Furthermore, the present invention is composed of panel mounting metal parts 4〇, 4〇a, 4〇b, 4〇c, which are fixed on the support frame 20 of the panel 18, and the panel 18 is In a state in which the pair of the side portions 14 are arranged in a erected state, the panel 18 is pressed from the upper side to the lower side of the flap roof, and the mountain portion connecting portion 16 that is elastically fitted to the flap roof is formed. The panel mounting metal parts 4〇, 4〇a, 4〇b, 4〇c of the functions of the elastic engaging portions 22 of 16a and 16b, the metal parts 40, 40a, 40b, 40c are formed by: fixedly fixed to The fixing plate portion % of the panel branch frame; the leg portion 34 connected from the end of the fixing plate portion 32 to the direct recording; and the side surface uneven portion 36 connected to the leg portion %. Further, the panel in which the metal parts 4〇, 4〇a, 4〇b, 4〇c are mounted on the panel may be mounted, and the panel may be accommodated by the solar battery panel or the green plant soil. [Effects of the Invention] = The dragon wire device of the present invention, the money rib has a wire device for the top of the mountain and the top of the valley in the interactive domain, and has a mountain joint portion, which is formed on the roof material of the folding plate The mountain joint portion to which the roof structure material is connected, the bulging portion that is contracted from the mountain body toward the direction in which the width of the mountain is narrowed, and the bulging portion that bulges in the direction in which the width of the side Hi portion is enlarged is placed The two or two parts of the mountain part and the plurality of elastic fitting parts are arranged in the branch and are simultaneously engaged with the surface joint portion of the mountain portion, and are merely surfaced by pressing the panel from the top to the bottom. Branch ===::= is in the joint of the mountain, therefore: only by «Tai Tai / ^ battery female or green plant soil holding panel 201105848 to face the side of the folding plate to make 'simple, low The panel is mounted on the folding roof for a short period of time, which can improve the reading, and the structure is simple and can be manufactured at a lower cost. In addition, since it can be installed in the case where the folding roof is provided with holes, etc., there is no possibility of rain leakage. Further, the elastic fitting portion is composed of a fixing portion that fixes the support frame of the panel, and a bulging portion that is elastically fitted to the connecting portion of the mountain 4 and a side surface of the constricted portion that is formed by the concave-convex portion. This cross-shaped hybrid fitting portion. Further, in the state of the wire, the concave-convex shape formed by the bulging portion and the constricted portion of the mountain portion 4 and the side sulphur-concave portion are smashed, and the battery panel can be easily and easily removed. The cultivating earth accommodating panel is installed on the folding slab roof. Further, the bulging portion and the constricted portion of the mountain joint portion are continuously formed in a curved concave-convex shape, and the elastic fitting portion has a side-surface curved concave-convex portion corresponding to the curved concave-convex shape, and is formed of a plate-shaped gold integrally formed integrally. >|The components are formed, whereby the splicing of the slabs of the curved joints of the mountain joints is difficult to do, and the elastically inclined portion can be smoothly elasticized. . Qilian,,’. . Oh, and it won't be easily detached in the installed state. Further, the elastic fitting portion can be manufactured at a low cost with a simple structure. Moreover, the volume is not large, and it is easy to carry a plurality of them at the same time, and the storage management can be easily performed. ^, the elastic fitting consumption is composed of a plate-shaped metal part, which is formed by: a fixing portion of a branch frame that is closely attached to the solid panel; and a right-angled foot portion from the end of the fixed plate portion; The side surface of the leg portion is connected to the uneven portion. By using a metal plate or the like as a material, the miscellaneous portion can be manufactured with a simple structure and at low cost. In addition, it is not easy to increase the volume. It can be easily transported at the same time, and it can be easily stored and managed. Further, the right side inner portion of the fixed plate portion and the leg portion of the leg portion is fixed to the branch frame of the panel. With this configuration, when the plurality of panels are installed, the silk-fitting portions are not mutually interfered with each other, so that the panels can be disposed under each other, and the result can be good on a simple and limited structure. The slab solar panel or the green slab accommodating panel accommodates the panel, and the suitable surface is formed according to the method of the present invention. The panel lining method comprises the elasticity of the multi-lobed fitting member. The mountain i-junction of the roof roof member. Implicitly toward the side domain thrust, the field is operated only by lowering the surface toward the τ side, and a 201105848 surface pushes the mountain joint portion to push toward the side, and a plurality of elastic fitting portions are fitted to the mountain portion. The connecting portion is configured to fix the panel to the flap roofing material. Therefore, the pressing operation can be performed only by positioning the solar cell panel or the green planting soil accommodating panel on the folding roof, so that the labor can be easily performed in a short time with low labor. The panel is mounted on a folding roof to improve construction. Further, according to the panel mounting metal part of the present invention, a plurality of support frames are fixed to the panel, and the panel is placed in a state of being laid up between the pair of opposite mountain portions, by folding the panel from the flap roof. The upper portion is pressed downward, and functions as an elastic engagement portion that can be elastically fitted to the mountain portion connecting portion of the flap roof. The metal member is integrally formed by closely fitting the frame to the panel of the panel. a fixing plate portion; a leg portion that is bent at a right angle from one end of the fixing plate portion and a side surface portion that is connected to the leg portion; therefore, only the mounting metal member is fixed to the solar cell panel or the greening plant The soil is used to accommodate the support frame of the panel, and the panel is clamped and pressed toward the roof side of the folding plate, so that the panel can be simply mounted on the folding roof in a short time with low labor, and the construction property can be improved. Furthermore, the structure for mounting the metal parts itself is simple, and it can be manufactured at low cost; and the metal parts are not easily bulky, and can be easily transported at the same time, and can be easily stored and managed. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, a panel mounting device of the present invention, a mounting method thereof, and an embodiment of mounting a metal component will be described with reference to the drawings. The panel mounting device of the present invention, the mounting method thereof, and the mounting metal parts can be applied, for example, to a solar panel or a plant for greening on a folding roof of a roof constituting a structure such as a general house, a garage, a factory, a public facility, or the like. The soil holds a panel such as a panel. The drawings show embodiments of the present invention, and the panels mounted on the roof in these embodiments represent examples of solar cell panels or green plant-containing soil-receiving panels. The solar cell module or the soil and the plants planted therein are not shown, but only the flat quadrangular outer casing is simply shown so that the structure can be easily grasped from the figure. Further, a solar cell panel is an electric machine that directly converts light energy into electric power using a photovoltaic effect (such as a volt effect), for example, a structure in which a P-type and an n-type semiconductor are bonded. As a solar cell, a silicon-based, compound-based solar cell is known which causes electrons to absorb light energy (photoexcitation) through a process opposite to that of a light-emitting diode, and utilizes the properties of the semiconductor to have energy. The electronics are taken directly as electricity. In addition, the greening plant cultivating soil 201105848 nano-panel is placed in a flat three-dimensional square frame, for example, a plant cultivation soil containing seeds, which is germinated to green the roof, and suppresses an increase in the indoor temperature in summer to generate a heat insulating effect; Plants include, for example, arborvitae, holly, camellia, fiber, wild lucidum, sedum, stevia, rosemary, and the like. In the following description, the case of the solar cell panel will be described as an example. However, the panel mounting device, the mounting metal part, and the mounting method thereof of the present application replace the solar cell panel with the green plant cover panel. , you can also get the same function, function and effect. 1 to 5 show a panel mounting device of the present invention, a mounting method thereof, and an embodiment of mounting metal parts. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, the panel mounting device 1A as a solar cell panel or a green plant soil-receiving panel has a mountain connecting portion provided on the mountain portion 14 of the folding roof 12 16. The support frame 2 of the panel 18 and the plurality of elastic fitting portions 22 provided on the support frame 2〇. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the flap roof 12 of the mounting panel 18 is a well-known flap roof in which the mountain portion 14 and the valley portion 15 are alternately formed. In the present embodiment, the flap roof 12 is, for example, a tight frame 26 that is erected on the beam member 24, and a well-fitting type that is joined by press-fitting the flap roof material from the upper side toward the lower side. The metal folding plate is composed of a roof. The close frame 26 is a fixing structural material for fixing the flap roofing material to the beam material in the flap roof structure, and in the present embodiment, it has a "V"-shaped support leg portion and formation A head that supports the foot and is fitted with a roofing material. In the upper part of each of the mountain portions 14 of the folding roof, the mountain connecting portion 16 that connects the folding roof material and the tight frame 26 is formed by processing a part of the mountain portion, and the head portion of the tight frame 26 is fitted to the head portion. The lower side of the mountain connecting portion 16. The mountain connecting portion 16 is continuously connected to a constricted portion 28 that contracts from the mountain main body 14a in a direction in which the width of the mountain portion is narrowed, and a bulging portion that bulges from the constricted portion 28 in a direction in which the width of the mountain portion is enlarged. And placed on both sides of the mountain portion 14 along the length of the mountain portion. The constricted portion 28 and the bulging portion 3 of the mountain connecting portion 16 are continuously formed in a curved uneven shape. As shown in Fig. 5, the constricted portion 28 is formed from the upper side of the linear inclined surface on both sides of the mountain main body i4a. The obliquely upward concave shape is formed by a substantially U-shaped curve. The bulging portion 30 is curved in a direction opposite to the curve of the constricted portion 28, and is bent from the constricted portion 28 on both sides toward the outer side to form a convex arc curved shape, and is formed to be curved toward the upper side and formed at the top. Side connection. The mountain portion connecting portion 16 is fitted and fixed to the head portion of the tight frame 26 by the concavo-convex shape of the constricted portion 28 and the bulging portion 30. In addition, for example, the joint portion 16 may be formed in the mountain portion, 201105848, which is fitted to the flap roof material of the tight frame 26, and the shape corresponding to the uneven shape of the mountain joint portion is fixed from above. The mating joint portion of the tight frame and the flap roof material is fixed with high strength. As shown in Fig. 2, panel 18 (e.g., supporting solar cell unit 2 = planting substrate for cultivating soil) is formed into a rectangular shape, and is provided with a frame frame surrounded by the substrate. Here, the "panel" refers to a vertical structure in which a thickness is formed to the extent that the frame member is joined or assembled, and a three-dimensional box shape is formed. In the embodiment, the surface is arranged in a short-side direction. 12 adjacent to the mountain, and its length in the direction of the length of the mountain is attached to the folding roof. The length of the panel 18 in the short-side direction (i.e., _ = erection direction) is the separation distance of the top of the mountain portion 14 of the slab roof 12 or the length corresponding to the effective width of the flap roof material. As shown in FIG. 2, the elastic fitting portion 22 is an elastic fitting device which is provided on the branch frame 20 of the panel 18, and is attached to the mountain connecting egg of the mountain portion 14 when the shirt is made, and Only by looking up the upper part of the panel (4), the surface of the mountain is pushed to the side to push the '-face to the mountain joint 16 . In the present embodiment, a plurality of elastic fitting portions that are elastically fitted to the mountain connecting portions 16 that are adjacent to the two opposing mountain portions 14 are used to set the panel to the mountain connecting portion 16. In the present embodiment, for example, four elastic == are arranged in a shape of 4 in the downward direction to the corner portions of the tang-shaped supporting frame lion. Each of the elastic fitting portions 22 is formed of an elastic fitting member, which is provided by a constituent member different from the panel, and is attached to the support frame 2 by fixing the elastic fitting member. In one. Further, the number of the elastic fitting portions may be appropriately set depending on the size of the panel or the like. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the 'elastic old-fitting portion 22' is a leg plate that is fixedly attached to the fixing plate portion 32 on the side of the panel_support frame 2, and is connected straight from the end of the fixing plate portion 32. =4, and the metal part of the plate-shaped metal part which is connected to the toe portion (four)-body of the leg portion 34 is, for example, a piece of gold-plated strip member f having a certain degree of high strength such as stainless steel is folded into a deformed shape. The approximate "5" shape of the "5"-shaped Wei deformation is formed, and the constituent elements of the solid and leg portion 34 and the side-side uneven portion 36 are formed. The plate-shaped gold can be deformed into a leaf spring shape by elasticity according to the property f of the metal material, and can be restored to the original shape = embedded in the joint portion 16 to constitute the metal member 40 of the present embodiment. The fixing plate portion 32 of the mounting metal part 40 is fixed to the fixing frame 2 of the panel.
I 201105848 部’ 2由例如焊接（welding)等固定方式固定於支撐框20的下面側。此外， • 將m定板部32m定於支雜2Q侧定方式並不限於焊接，亦可綱检/螺帽 鎖緊來固定。腳板部34從固定板部32彎曲設置成直角「L」字型且沿縱向延 伸’來確保錄時面板ls的下面與折板屋頂12之間具有某種程度的空隙。 側面視凹凸部36係由以與山部連結部16的膨出柳與收縮部28的曲線凹凸 狀對應之凹凸形狀而設置的侧面視曲線凹凸部所構成。側面視凹凸部36僅 彈性嵌合於山部連結部16的右側面或左側面之任一單側面的大致半部側， 即，僅彈性嵌合於山部連結部16的兩側所形成之膨出部30與收縮部28中的 側。側面視凹凸部36係由第一彎曲板部38和第二彎曲板部39連續形成且 側面視之彎曲凹凸成倒「τ」字型’其中該第_驚曲板部38係以對應於山 Ρ連、、.aDpi6之膨出部3〇的膨出贊曲形狀，且從頂部側卡合至收縮部28側的 方式彎曲形成，該第二彎曲板部39係以進出於收縮部28側的方式與第一彎 曲板部38反向地彎鋪成大致「¥」字型4彈性嵌合雜下麻視凹凸部 36的彎曲下端部分從膨出部3〇下端至收縮部28側卡定成掛鉤狀，作成防止 安裝金屬零件朝上方脫落的構成。第二彎曲板部39的下面側42係朝向容納 山部連結部16的凹部側向上傾斜地形成，具有將安裝金屬零件4〇朝山部連 結部16卡定雜時之引導的功能。因此，側面視凹凸部36成為對於山部連 結部容易進行安裝操作卻難以脫離的構造。再者，側面視凹凸部36對於腳 板部34的板面係配置在與固定板部32相同的一側，且配置在固定板部^及 面板18的正下方位置。若對支撐框2〇上固定有多個安裝金屬零件40的面板 18從上方朝下方進行按壓操作，則各安裝金屬零件4〇的下面便會抵接於 折板構件12之山部連結部16的膨出部3〇，該安裝金屬零件的下面似與山部 連結部之膨出部3〇的彎曲面即一面卡合，該安裝金屬零件一面彈性變形（參 照圖4的兩點鍵線），然後當第一彎曲板部38與膨出部3〇抵接時，藉由金屬 零件本身的形狀恢復力，便會將山部連結部16彈推成朝側面推壓（圖5的箭 頭方向XI、X2)而分別嵌合於山部連結部16的側面。 如圖1、圖2所示，例如在設置於一個太陽能電池面板18之支撐框2〇的 四個女裝金屬零件40令，嵌合於同一山部連結部16的安裝金屬零件4〇彼此 係以相同方向固定於支撐框2〇，但嵌合於相對之山部連結部16的安裝金屬 零件40彼此係以使固定板部32與腳板部34的「L」字彎折部尺所在之直角内 201105848 ”向而固定於支撐框2G。亦即，在相對的山部連 ::=i安裝金屬零件40彼此的側面視凹凸部36係以彼此的彎 的方出的狀態配置，使山部連結部16朝側面推壓之彈推力 H為相互朝外的逆向⑶、X2)。因此，多個安裝金屬零件4〇係卡 結部16内側的膨出部與收縮部，且—面從内側朝外側施 Λ ’在設置於—片面板18上的多個安裝 ’剩山糊料剩餘的大致 ’確保與其他太陽能電池面板18的絲金屬零件辦合的膨出 ==2不8舍藉此構成，在安裝多片面板時鄰接之面板18的安裝金屬 干擾。其結果，可使轉之雜18彼此在密接的狀 先、下排列设置而能夠以良好的效率配置多片面板。 此2 ’彈性嵌合部22不限於以上述板狀金輕件構成者，亦可為將固 j面板18之支_2G賴定部、以及彈性嵌合於山部連結部之膨出部與 收縮部的側面視凹凸部-體形成的彈性嵌合體。彈性嵌合部咖可作触 合有多個構件並將_部與側面視凹凸部—體形成，亦可為塊（bbck)狀。 又’彈性嵌合部22亦可與面板的支雜2G—體成形。再者，彈性嵌合部22 較合適為以對於山部連結部16保持彈性嵌合狀態之方式使用某種程度的 強力朝山部連結部16彈推之結構，此可同時製成雜、高強度耐氣^性 的金屬製結構而較為有用。此外，不限於金屬，只要是合金或強化塑膠樹 脂等具其他強度、耐氣候性高的材料，亦可。又，山部連結部16的收縮部 28與膨出卿_凸雜也可為任意雜，彈性嵌合部22的麻視凹凸部 36 ’亦能夠以對應於此等收縮部_膨出部30的凹凸形狀而嵌合的 狀來形成。 ^ 其次，就本實施方式之面板安裝裝置10、安裝金屬零件4〇的作用，以 及面板安裝方法進行刻。首先，將多個（例如_)預絲造的安裝金 屬零件40女裝於一片面板18的支撐框2〇而形成多個彈性钱合部a。此外， 將安裝金>|零件絲於支撐框的作業可在施卫現_近的地上進行，亦可 在製造工廠等事先安裝於支撐框2。如圖2所示’在將設有彈性嵌合部22 (安 裝金屬零件40)的面板18以架設於折板屋頂12的山部14間之方式而定位的 狀態下，將該面板18從折板屋頂12的上方朝下方進行按壓操作。此時，4個 201105848 * 彈性嵌合部22大朗雜接於山部連料而暫時彈性_，織立即恢復 .形狀而分別將山部連結部16彈推成朝側面推壓並嵌合於山部連結部Μ。藉 此構成’可極簡單地以低勞力、短時間來將面板安裳於折板屋頂。由於在 安裝有面板的狀態下’多個安裝金屬零件係—面協同動作_面以凹凸形狀 相互與山部連結部彈性嵌合’故安裝狀態可保持牢固，即使被風吹打亦不 * 巧單地脫離。在為了獲得所需電力而有設置多片面板的花費時，仍重複 進灯同樣的作f。在各面板18中，由於係將安裝金屬零件做使其固定板 部32與腳板部34的彎折部R所在之直肋靖目制方式固定於支撐框2〇，故 如圖5所示，鄰接配置之面板18的安裝金屬零件4〇便不會相互干擾。因此， 可使鄰接之面板18在密接的狀態下配置’故能夠在範圍有限之構造物的屋 頂上以良好效率排列多片面板而構成合適的面板陣列。 接著，參照圖6至圖9，說明本發明之面板安裝裝置及其安裝方法，以 及女裝金屬零件的第二實施方式。在與第一實施方式相同的構件上標註相 同符號以省略其詳細說明。本實施方式中，面板安裝裝置1〇a與第一實施方 式的相異點在於折板屋頂12a之山部連結部16a的構造、及安裝金屬零件4〇a 的形狀。如圖6、圖7所示，折板屋頂12a係由周知的摺彎式金屬折板屋頂所 構成，其由例如在豎立設置於樑材上之緊密框的吊件（未圖示）上，一面 將鄰接配置之一片金屬折板屋頂材料的端部所形成之摺彎部重疊而卡合， 一面將摺彎部進行摺彎鎖緊加工，以將折板屋頂材料與緊密框及鄰接二屋 .頂材料彼此連結。亦即，在折板屋頂12a之各山部14的上部形成有山部連結 部16a’該山部連結部16a係由透過摺彎鎖緊加工而彎折並與緊密框固定的圓 形摺彎部所構成。山部連結部16a係連續連接有收縮部28和膨出部3〇且備置 於山部14的兩側，同時收縮部28和膨出部30係連續形成為曲線凹凸狀，惟 其凹凸形狀與第一實施方式不同。本實施方式中，收縮部28係從各山部本 體14a之兩傾斜面的上部在水平方向朝内向彎折，且在山部寬度的中間位置 朝上方呈大致直線狀直立而形成。膨出部30係從收縮部28的上端側朝兩外 側膨出擴大成圓弧狀而形成。另外，各山部連結部J6a之兩側的膨出部3〇形 狀從端面看起來係形成為大致左右對稱。 安裝金屬零件40a係由固定板部32、腳板部34、以及側面視凹凸部36— 體成形的板狀金屬零件所組成而構成彈性嵌合部22。在本實施方式中，亦 12 1 201105848 . 如圖8、圖9所示般，側面視凹凸部36係由對應於圓形摺彎部所構成之山部 . 連結部16a的收縮部28與膨出部30之曲線凹凸形狀的側面視曲線凹凸部所 構成，並彈性嵌合於山部連結部16a。亦即，安裝金屬零件40a的側面視凹凸 部36的彎曲凹凸形狀係不同於第一實施方式，而構成與摺彎式折板屋頂之 圓形摺彎部（山部連結部16a)的外形輪廓形狀對應的彎曲凹凸形狀。 本實施方式中，面板安裝方法亦與第一實施方式相同，藉由將固定有 安裝金屬零件40a的面板18從上方朝下方進行按壓操作，使安裝金屬零件4加 彈性嵌合於山部連結部16a而安裝。本實施方式之面板安裝裝置及安裝金屬 零件的作用效果，亦可達到與第一實施方式同樣的作用效果。 其次，參照圖10至圖13，說明本發明的第三實施方式。在與第一、第 二實施方式相同的構件標註相同符號以省略其詳細說明。本實施方式中， 面板安裝裝置l〇b的結構與第二實施方式大致相同，惟折板屋頂12b的山部 連結部16b之構造及安裝金屬零件4〇b、40c的形狀與第二實施方式不同。如 圖10、圖11所示’折板屋頂12b與第二實施方式同樣地由周知指彎式折板屋 頂所構成，但圓开》摺彎部（即山部連結部16b)的形狀不同。形成於各山部 連結部16b兩側之收縮部28與膨出部30的曲線凹凸形狀，係形成為左右非對 稱，在圖11中，右側的膨出部301形成曲率較大的圓弧彎曲形狀，而左側的 膨出部302則形成曲率較小的圓弧彎曲形狀。因此，相對之山部14的山部連 結部16b之相對内側部分的凹凸形狀係形成為彼此相異。 在相對之山部連結間相對向的安裝金屬零件4〇b、40c彼此係對應於由 摺彎部所構成之山部連結部之非左右對稱的彎曲凹凸形狀，而形成為各 自相異的側面視凹凸部36的凹凸形狀。亦如圖12所示，與山部連結部16b之 曲率較大的膨出部301卡合之安裝金屬零件40b的側面視凹凸部36，係由與 該膨出部301及收縮部28之曲線凹&形狀對應之曲率較大的側面視曲線凹 凸部所構成，並與膨出部301嵌合。另一方面，亦如圖13所示，與山部連結 部16b之曲率較小的膨出部302卡合之安裝金屬零件4〇c的側面視凹凸部 36，係由與該膨出部3〇2和收縮部28之曲線凹凸形狀對應之曲率較小的側面 視曲線凹凸部所構成，並與膨出部302嵌合。 本實施方式中，面板安裝方法亦與第- '第二實施方式相同，藉由將 固定有多個安裝金屬零件4〇b、40c的面板18從上方朝下方進行按壓操作， 13 1 1201105848 使安裝金屬零件彈性嵌合於山部連結部16a而安裝。本實施方式之面板安裝 裝置及安裝金屬零件的作用效果，亦可達到與第一、第二實施方式同樣的 作用效果。 以上所說明之本發明的面板安裝裝置及其安裝方法，以及安裝金屬零 件，不只限定於上述實施方式之結構，在不脫離申請專利範圍所載之本發 明本質的範圍内，皆可進行任意的變化。 〔產業上利用之可能性〕 本發明之面板安裝裝置及其安裝方法、以及安裝金屬零件，可應用於 將面板安裝於折板屋頂的情況。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本發明第一實施方式的面板安裝裝置、安裝金屬零件的示意說明 圖； 圖2係圖1之面板安裝裝置、安裝金屬零件以及安裝方法的立體說明圖； 圖3係圖1之面板安裝金屬零件的放大立體圖； 圖4係圖3之面板安裝金屬零件的側視圖； 圖5係圖1之面板安裝裝置及其安裝方法、以及將安裝金屬零件的主要 部分放大的示意說明圖及安裝多片面板時的作用說明圖； 圖6係本發明第二實施方式之面板安裝裝置、安裝金屬零件的示意說明 圖； 圖7係將圖6之面板安裝裝置、安裝金屬零件之主要部分放大的示意說 明圖； 圖8係圖6之面板安裝金屬零件的放大立體圖； 圖9係圖8之面板安裝金屬零件的側視圖； 圖10係本發明第3實施方式之面板安裝裝置、安裝金屬零件的示竟說明 圖； 〜° 圖11係將圖10之面板安裝裝置、安裝金屬零件的主要部分放大的示章 說明圖； ’ “ 圖12係圖10之面板安裝金屬零件的側視圖；以及 圖13係圖10之面板安裝金屬零件的侧視圖。 201105848 【主要元件符號說明】 10 ' 10a ' 10b 面板安裝裝置 12、12a、12b 折板屋頂 14 山部 14a 山部本體 15 谷部 16、16a、16b 山部連結部 18 面板 20 支撐框 22 彈性嵌合部 24 樑材 26 緊密框 28 收縮部 30、301、302 膨出部 32 固定板部 34 腳板部 36 側面視凹凸部 38 第一彎曲板部 39 第二彎曲板部 40、40a、40b 、40c安裝金屬零件 42 下面側 XI ' X2 箭頭方向 15I 201105848 The portion 2 is fixed to the lower surface side of the support frame 20 by a fixing method such as welding. In addition, the setting of the m-plate portion 32m to the branching and 2Q side is not limited to welding, and it is also possible to fix it by locking it with the screw/nut. The leg portion 34 is bent from the fixed plate portion 32 at a right angle "L" shape and extends in the longitudinal direction to ensure a certain degree of clearance between the lower surface of the recording panel ls and the flap roof 12. The side surface uneven portion 36 is formed of a side surface curved concave-convex portion provided in a concavo-convex shape corresponding to the curved unevenness of the bulging squid and the constricted portion 28 of the mountain portion connecting portion 16. The side surface uneven portion 36 is elastically fitted only to the substantially half side of either one of the right side surface or the left side surface of the mountain portion connecting portion 16, that is, only elastically fitted to both sides of the mountain portion connecting portion 16 The side of the bulging portion 30 and the constricted portion 28. The side view concave-convex portion 36 is continuously formed by the first curved plate portion 38 and the second curved plate portion 39, and the side surface is curved and unevenly formed into a "τ" shape, wherein the first curved plate portion 38 corresponds to the mountain. The bulging shape of the bulging portion 3 of the a 、, . a. pi6 is curved and formed in such a manner as to be engaged from the top side to the side of the constricted portion 28, and the second curved plate portion 39 is brought into the side of the constricted portion 28 The curved lower end portion of the rough convex portion 36 is bent in a substantially "¥" shape 4 in a manner opposite to the first curved plate portion 38. The lower end portion of the convex portion 3 is slid from the lower end of the bulging portion 3 to the side of the constricted portion 28 It is formed into a hook shape and is configured to prevent the mounting metal parts from falling upward. The lower surface side 42 of the second curved plate portion 39 is formed to be inclined upward toward the concave portion side of the accommodating portion connecting portion 16, and has a function of guiding the mounting metal fitting 4 to the mountain connecting portion 16 when it is locked. Therefore, the side surface uneven portion 36 has a structure in which the attachment portion of the mountain portion is easily attached and is difficult to be detached. Further, the side surface uneven portion 36 is disposed on the same side as the fixed plate portion 32 with respect to the plate surface of the leg portion 34, and is disposed at a position directly below the fixed plate portion and the panel 18. When the panel 18 to which the plurality of mounting metal fittings 40 are fixed to the support frame 2 is pressed downward from above, the lower surface of each of the mounting metal fittings 4 abuts against the mountain coupling portion 16 of the flap member 12. The bulging portion 3 〇, the lower surface of the mounting metal part is engaged with the curved surface of the bulging portion 3 山 of the mountain connecting portion, and the mounting metal member is elastically deformed (see the two-point key line of FIG. 4 ) Then, when the first curved plate portion 38 abuts against the bulging portion 3, the mountain joint portion 16 is pushed to push toward the side by the shape restoring force of the metal part itself (the arrow direction of FIG. 5). XI and X2) are fitted to the side surfaces of the mountain connecting portion 16, respectively. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, for example, in the four women's metal parts 40 provided in the support frame 2 of one solar cell panel 18, the mounting metal parts 4 fitted to the same mountain joint portion 16 are tied to each other. The fixing frame 2 is fixed in the same direction, but the mounting metal fittings 40 fitted to the opposing mountain connecting portions 16 are disposed at right angles to the "L" bent portion of the fixed plate portion 32 and the leg portion 34. The inside of the support frame 2G is fixed to the support frame 2G. That is, the side faces of the metal parts 40 that are attached to the opposite mountain portions are arranged in a state in which the concave and convex portions 36 are bent outward from each other. The elastic force H of the connecting portion 16 pressed toward the side surface is the opposite directions (3) and X2) facing each other. Therefore, the plurality of mounting metal parts 4 are bulged and constricted inside the engaging portion 16, and the surface is from the inner side. Applying outwardly to the plurality of mountings on the sheet panel 18, the remaining portion of the remaining mountain paste is ensured to be bulged with the silk metal parts of the other solar cell panels 18 ==2 The structure of the adjacent panel 18 interferes with the installation of the plurality of panels. As a result, the plurality of panels can be arranged with good efficiency in order to arrange the transitions 18 in close contact with each other. The 2' elastic fitting portion 22 is not limited to the one formed by the above-mentioned plate-shaped gold light member. The elastic fitting body may be formed by arranging the yoke portion of the fixing panel 18 and the bulging portion elastically fitted to the shank coupling portion and the side surface of the constricted portion. There are a plurality of members in contact with each other, and the _ portion and the side surface are formed as a concave-convex portion, or may be in the form of a block (bck). Further, the 'elastic fitting portion 22 may be formed by a 2G-shaped body of the panel. It is preferable that the elastic fitting portion 22 is configured to be elastically pushed toward the mountain connecting portion 16 so as to maintain the elastic fitting state with respect to the mountain connecting portion 16, which can simultaneously produce a high-strength, high-resistance gas. It is also useful as a metal structure, and is not limited to a metal, and may be a material having high strength and weather resistance such as an alloy or a reinforced plastic resin. Further, the constricted portion 28 of the mountain joint portion 16 is The bulging _ _ convex can also be any miscellaneous, elastic chisel 22 The uneven portion 36' can also be formed in a shape that fits the concavo-convex shape of the constricted portion_bulk portion 30. ^ Next, the panel mounting device 10 of the present embodiment and the function of attaching the metal member 4' And the panel mounting method is performed. First, a plurality of (for example, _) pre-wired mounting metal parts 40 are formed on the support frame 2 of one panel 18 to form a plurality of elastic money joints a. >|The work of the part wire on the support frame can be performed on the ground near the guard, or can be installed in the support frame 2 in advance at a manufacturing factory, etc. As shown in Fig. 2, the elastic fitting portion 22 will be provided ( The panel 18 on which the metal component 40 is mounted is positioned so as to be positioned between the mountain portions 14 of the flap roof 12, and the panel 18 is pressed downward from above the flap roof 12. At this time, the four 201105848 * elastic fitting portions 22 are spliced to the mountain portion and temporarily elasticized, and the woven fabric is immediately restored. The shape is pushed and pushed to the side and pressed into the side. The mountain link is Μ. By this, it is extremely simple to use a low labor force and a short time to put the panel on the folding roof. In the state in which the panel is mounted, the 'multiple mounting metal parts are combined with each other'. The surface is elastically fitted to the mountain joint with the uneven shape. Therefore, the mounting state can be kept firm, even if it is blown by the wind. Ground separation. When there is a cost of providing a plurality of panels in order to obtain the required power, the same operation is repeated for the lamps. In each of the panels 18, since the metal parts are mounted so as to be fixed to the support frame 2 by the straight ribs in which the bent portions R of the fixed plate portions 32 and the leg portions 34 are located, as shown in FIG. The mounting metal parts 4 of the adjacently disposed panels 18 do not interfere with each other. Therefore, the adjacent panels 18 can be disposed in an intimate state. Therefore, it is possible to arrange a plurality of panels with good efficiency on the roof of a structure having a limited range to constitute a suitable panel array. Next, a panel mounting device of the present invention, a mounting method thereof, and a second embodiment of a women's metal part will be described with reference to Figs. 6 to 9 . The same members as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals to omit detailed description thereof. In the present embodiment, the panel mounting device 1A differs from the first embodiment in the structure of the mountain connecting portion 16a of the folding roof 12a and the shape of the metal fitting 4a. As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the flap roof 12a is composed of a well-known bent metal folding roof, which is, for example, a hanging member (not shown) which is erected on a beam frame. The bent portion formed by the end portion of the sheet metal folding roof material adjacent to each other is overlapped and engaged, and the bent portion is bent and locked to fold the folding roof material and the close frame and the adjacent two houses. The top materials are joined to each other. That is, a mountain connecting portion 16a' is formed on the upper portion of each of the mountain portions 14 of the folded roof 12a. The mountain connecting portion 16a is a circular bend that is bent by a bending and locking process and fixed to the tight frame. The composition of the ministry. The mountain portion connecting portion 16a is continuously connected with the constricted portion 28 and the bulging portion 3A and is disposed on both sides of the mountain portion 14, and the constricted portion 28 and the bulging portion 30 are continuously formed into a curved concave-convex shape, but the concave-convex shape and the One embodiment is different. In the present embodiment, the constricted portion 28 is formed to be bent inward in the horizontal direction from the upper portions of the inclined surfaces of the respective mountain portions 14a, and is formed to be substantially straight upward in the middle of the width of the mountain portion. The bulging portion 30 is formed by bulging from the upper end side of the contraction portion 28 toward both outer sides and expanding into an arc shape. Further, the bulging portion 3 on both sides of each of the mountain connecting portions J6a is formed in a substantially symmetrical shape from the end surface. The mounting metal fitting 40a is composed of a fixing plate portion 32, a leg portion 34, and a plate-like metal member formed by the side surface uneven portion 36, and constitutes the elastic fitting portion 22. In the present embodiment, it is also 12 1 201105848. As shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the side surface uneven portion 36 is a mountain portion formed by a circular bent portion. The contraction portion 28 of the joint portion 16a is swollen. The side surface of the curved concave-convex shape of the outlet portion 30 is formed by a curved concave-convex portion, and is elastically fitted to the mountain portion connecting portion 16a. That is, the curved concave-convex shape of the side surface uneven portion 36 of the metal fitting 40a is different from that of the first embodiment, and constitutes a contour of a circular bent portion (mountain connecting portion 16a) of the folded folded roof. The shape of the curved concave and convex corresponding to the shape. In the present embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the panel 18 to which the mounting metal fitting 40a is fixed is pressed downward from above, and the mounting metal fitting 4 is elastically fitted to the mountain connecting portion. Installed 16a. The effects of the panel mounting device and the mounting metal fitting of the present embodiment can also achieve the same operational effects as those of the first embodiment. Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 10 to 13 . The same members as those in the first and second embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the detailed description thereof will be omitted. In the present embodiment, the structure of the panel mounting device 10b is substantially the same as that of the second embodiment, but the structure of the mountain portion connecting portion 16b of the flap roof 12b and the shape of the mounting metal parts 4b, 40c and the second embodiment different. As shown in Figs. 10 and 11, the flap roof 12b is formed of a well-known curved flap roof similarly to the second embodiment, but the shape of the rounded bent portion (i.e., the mountain joint portion 16b) is different. The curved concavo-convex shape of the constricted portion 28 and the bulging portion 30 formed on both sides of each of the mountain portion connecting portions 16b is formed to be bilaterally asymmetric. In Fig. 11, the bulging portion 301 on the right side is curved to have a large curvature. The shape, while the bulging portion 302 on the left side forms a curved arc shape with a small curvature. Therefore, the concavo-convex shapes of the opposite inner portions of the mountain portion connecting portion 16b of the mountain portion 14 are formed to be different from each other. The mounting metal parts 4〇b and 40c that face each other between the opposing mountain joints are formed into mutually different sides corresponding to the non-laterally symmetrical curved concave-convex shapes of the mountain joints formed by the bent portions. The uneven shape of the uneven portion 36 is considered. As shown in Fig. 12, the side surface uneven portion 36 of the mounting metal fitting 40b that is engaged with the bulging portion 301 having a large curvature of the mountain portion connecting portion 16b is curved from the bulging portion 301 and the constricted portion 28. The side surface having a large curvature corresponding to the concave &le shape is formed by the curved concave-convex portion, and is fitted to the bulging portion 301. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 13, the side surface uneven portion 36 to which the metal fitting 4c is attached to the bulging portion 302 having a small curvature of the mountain portion connecting portion 16b is attached to the bulging portion 3 The side surface of the 〇2 and the concavo-convex portion 28 having a small curvature corresponding to the curved concave-convex shape is formed by the curved concave-convex portion, and is fitted to the bulging portion 302. In the present embodiment, the panel mounting method is also the same as in the second embodiment, and the panel 18 to which the plurality of mounting metal parts 4〇b and 40c are fixed is pressed downward from the upper side, and 13 1 1201105848 is mounted. The metal member is elastically fitted to the mountain connecting portion 16a and attached. The effects of the panel mounting device and the mounting metal parts of the present embodiment can also achieve the same operational effects as those of the first and second embodiments. The panel mounting device, the mounting method thereof, and the mounting metal parts of the present invention described above are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and may be carried out without departing from the spirit of the invention as set forth in the claims. Variety. [Possibility of Industrial Use] The panel mounting device, the mounting method thereof, and the mounting metal parts of the present invention can be applied to a case where a panel is attached to a folding roof. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory view of a panel mounting device and a mounting metal component according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a perspective explanatory view of a panel mounting device, a mounting metal component, and a mounting method of FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the panel mounting metal parts of FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a side view of the panel mounting metal parts of FIG. 3; FIG. 5 is a panel mounting apparatus of FIG. 1 and a mounting method thereof, and an enlarged main part of the mounting metal parts BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 6 is a schematic explanatory view of a panel mounting device and a mounting metal component according to a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a panel mounting device and mounting metal of FIG. Figure 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the panel mounting metal part of Figure 6; Figure 9 is a side view of the panel mounting metal part of Figure 8; Figure 10 is a panel mounting of the third embodiment of the present invention FIG. 11 is an enlarged view showing a main part of the panel mounting device and the mounting metal parts of FIG. 10; FIG. Figure 12 is a side view of the panel mounting metal part of Figure 10; and Figure 13 is a side view of the panel mounting metal part of Figure 10. 201105848 [Main component symbol description] 10 '10a ' 10b panel mounting device 12 12a, 12b Folding roof 14 Mountain portion 14a Mountain portion body 15 Valley portion 16, 16a, 16b Mountain portion connecting portion 18 Panel 20 Support frame 22 Elastic fitting portion 24 Beam material 26 Tight frame 28 Shrinking portion 30, 301, 302 Bulging portion 32 fixing plate portion 34 leg portion 36 side view concave portion 38 first curved plate portion 39 second curved plate portion 40, 40a, 40b, 40c mounting metal part 42 lower side XI 'X2 arrow direction 15