201041791 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技糊^領域】 技術領域 本發明係關於一種玻璃板用捆包裝置。特別是關於捆 包液晶顯示器或電漿顯示器等大型玻璃基板及其製造過程 中之中間製品之大型玻璃板的玻璃板用梱包裝置。 L· j 背景技術 近年來，液晶顯示器用玻璃基板、電漿顯示器用玻璃 基板等平面面板顯示器所用之玻璃板的大型化需求日漸升 高。以往’輸送上述玻璃板之玻璃板用捆包裝置有專利文 獻1、2所揭示之縱向放置之玻璃板用捆包裝置。 該玻璃板用捆包裝置係由台座、底橫板（專利文獻 §己載為「台座之載置玻璃板的面」，或專利文獻2中記載為 「底承受板」）及背板等所構成，台座上面形成搭裁面，咳 搭載面藉由機械加工而加工成預定平坦度。前述底橫板以 預定傾斜角度設置於該搭載面上，且玻璃板下緣載置於該 底橫板上。背板也同樣以預定角度直立設置於前述搭載面 上，並以該背板承受玻璃板之面。又，如專利文獻2所示， 玻璃板用捆包裝置設有壓板，該壓板與背板所承受之玻璃 板的側邊部接觸而限制玻璃板之側邊移動。故，破璃板合 在以背板之傾斜角度載置於底橫板上，並藉壓板限制側邊 之位置偏移的狀態，亦即在定位於玻璃板用捆包裝置之狀 態下，捆包於玻璃板用捆包裝置。 201041791 惟’就層疊於專利文獻 板用捆包裝置的玻璃板而々揭示之縱向放置之玻璃 。一⑴，便容易因運:::度變薄(例如板厚度 玻璃板下緣破裂。 、之紅而職底橫板接觸之 故，為了防止玻璃板之墙 .^ 而面破裂，玻璃板用捆包裝置 之底杈板上黏貼有具緩衝功 片材。專利文獻1所揭示之 聚乙賴彈性體，聚乙稀系或彈性體為彈性 性恢復率高之材質，且為即使與玻璃板下緣摩擦 =Λ塵’除氣少之材料。又’專利文獻2所揭示之 片材係使用橡膠或發泡性樹脂等緩衝材料。 專利文獻 專利文獻1 .日本專利公開公報特開細5—132彻號 專利文獻2 :日本專利公開公報特開2005 - 298062號 【發明内容】 發明欲解決之課題 惟’僅憑專利文獻1、2之底橫板所雜之片材，並無 法大幅減少玻璃板之損傷。 另一方面，底橫板雖可構造成如專利文獻丨之丨片板狀 體，此時，由製造成本之觀點來看，提高板狀體之平坦度 並不適，又，載置之玻璃板下緣之邊角部會與片材接觸， 造成該部分之片材會加速磨耗、損傷，因此無法大幅減少 玻璃板之損傷。 故，為了解決上述問題點，如專利文獻2之底橫板，係 使底橫板之寬度小於載置之玻璃板之寬度，防止片材因與 201041791 玻璃板下緣之邊角部接觸而磨耗、損傷，並以預定間ps酉己 置複數片底橫板（專利文獻2之2片「底承受板」）。 有鑑於此’本發明之目的在於提供一種玻璃板用摘包 裝置，係以如專利文獻2般之玻璃板下緣載置於複數片底_ 板上之玻璃板用捆包裝置為對象，並於該玻璃板用相 置中，對現有之構成構件加以改良，藉此以簡單之構造來 大幅減少玻璃板之損傷。 用以解決課題之手段 本案申請人發現，複數底橫板中，配置於底部構件@ 側之複數底橫板會因玻璃板本身重量而與底部構件—3，彎 曲，使玻璃板相對底部構件中央部附近所配置之複數 板的接觸面壓增大，並因應力集中於該部分之玻璃板而令 玻璃板損傷。 故，為解決上述問題並達成前述目的，本發明提供_ 玻璃板用捆包裝置，係具有：台座，係上面形成有搭載面 者；複數底橫板，係以預定角度傾斜地設置於前述台座之 前述搭載面且可支持玻璃板之下緣者；及，背板，係以預 定角度傾斜地直立設置於前述台座之搭載面且可承受玻璃 板之面者；且，其特徵在於：前述複數底橫板透過較前述 台座之寬度為長的底部構件而設置於台座之前述搭載面， 並由至少具有2種表面積之底橫板所構成，與前述底部構件 之兩側所配置之複數底橫板相較之下，中央部附近所配置 之複數底橫板之表面積較大，又，前述底部構件藉由補強 構件來補強因玻璃板本身重量而產生彎曲之方向的強度。 5 201041791 依據本發明，使底部構件之中央部附近所配置之複數 底橫板的表面積，大於底部構件兩側所配置之複數底产板 的表面積，藉此，較兩側底橫板彎曲，由於中央部:近 底橫板的表面積大，因此相較於習知可維持在較低面壓下 之接觸。底部構件之中央部為直接固定於台座之部分，係 底部構件中強度受_保之部分。㈣定於該強度受到確 保之底部構件中央職近的底橫板在橫寬上加大表面積， 藉此可大幅減少兩側底橫板之彎曲量。 藉此，依據本發明，玻璃板相對底橫板全體之接觸面 壓相較於習知者會大幅減少，因此可大幅降低玻璃板之損 傷。又，本發明之底部構件係利用補強構件來補強因玻璃 基板本身重量而產生彎曲之方向的強度，因此兩側底橫板 不易與底部構件-起弯曲，有助於減少前述接Μ壓。故， 依據本發明，可加大底部構件巾央部崎所配置之複 數底橫板之表面積這種對現有構成構件加以改良之簡單構 造、以及用難構件來補強底部構件之簡單構造，^ 低玻璃板之損傷。 又架升降機之 有前述中央部 又，依據本發明，前述台座宜形成有供 叉爪插入的開口部，且該開口部之上方配置 附近所配置之表面積大的複數底橫板。 田呵外丨千例入爪插入台座之開口 起麵板用捆包裝置時，彻位於台料口部上方 之表面積大的複數底橫板，可在_地支持 下將玻璃板抬叔ν .. 喁板之狀心 起。又，在抬起時，底部構件之兩端部雖會 201041791 因玻璃板之重量而有彎曲之虞 μ# 、仁由於底部構件受到補強 構件補強而不易彎曲，藉此， .^在用王底杈板支持玻璃板 2恶下將《板抬起，因此，可阻止朗面壓在抬起時 二再者’藉由使底橫板之厚度„知厚，可抑制底橫 料身之凹狀變形’藉此，麵板會均等地接觸於底橫板 王面’因此可進-步減少接觸面壓，而有助於防止玻璃板 之損傷。201041791 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a packaging device for a glass sheet. In particular, it relates to a sachet device for a glass plate which is a large-sized glass substrate such as a liquid crystal display or a plasma display, and a large-sized glass plate of an intermediate product in the manufacturing process. L·j Background Art In recent years, there has been an increasing demand for an increase in size of glass sheets used for flat panel displays such as glass substrates for liquid crystal displays and glass substrates for plasma displays. In the past, the packaging device for a glass plate for transporting the above-mentioned glass plate has a longitudinally placed glass plate packing device disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2. The glass plate packaging device is composed of a pedestal and a bottom plate (the patent document § "the surface on which the glass plate is placed on the pedestal" or the "bottom receiving plate" in the patent document 2) and the back plate. The pedestal forms a lap surface, and the coughing surface is machined to a predetermined flatness by machining. The bottom horizontal plate is disposed on the mounting surface at a predetermined inclination angle, and the lower edge of the glass plate is placed on the bottom horizontal plate. The back sheet is also erected on the mounting surface at a predetermined angle, and the back sheet is received by the back surface of the glass sheet. Further, as shown in Patent Document 2, the packaging device for a glass plate is provided with a press plate which is in contact with the side portion of the glass plate which the back plate receives, and restricts the movement of the side of the glass plate. Therefore, the glass slab is placed on the bottom transverse plate at an oblique angle of the back plate, and the position of the side edges is offset by the pressure plate, that is, in the state of being positioned in the packing device for the glass plate, the tying The package is packaged on a glass plate. 201041791 However, the glass placed in the longitudinal direction of the glass plate of the packing device of the patent document board is disclosed. One (1), it is easy to cause::: thinning (for example, the thickness of the lower edge of the glass plate is broken.), the red and the horizontal plate contact, in order to prevent the wall of the glass plate. A cushioning work sheet is adhered to the bottom plate of the packing device. The polyacetate elastomer, the polyethylene or the elastomer disclosed in Patent Document 1 is a material having a high elastic recovery rate, and is even a glass plate. In the case of the sheet of the patent document 2, a cushioning material such as a rubber or a foaming resin is used. Patent Document Patent Literature 1. Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 5-- [Patent Document 2: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2005-298062] SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The problem to be solved by the invention is that the sheet which is mixed with the bottom plate of Patent Documents 1 and 2 cannot be drastically reduced. On the other hand, although the bottom transverse plate can be configured as a slab-like body of the patent document, at this time, from the viewpoint of manufacturing cost, the flatness of the plate-shaped body is improved and uncomfortable, and The corners of the lower edge of the glass plate will be combined with the sheet In order to solve the above problem, the bottom plate of Patent Document 2 is such that the width of the bottom plate is smaller than the load. The width of the glass plate prevents the sheet from being worn and damaged by contact with the corners of the lower edge of the 201041791 glass plate, and the bottom plate is placed at a predetermined interval ps (two pieces of the bottom plate of Patent Document 2) In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a bag removing device for a glass sheet, which is characterized in that a glass plate packing device is placed on a plurality of bottom plates on the lower edge of a glass plate as in Patent Document 2. The object is used to improve the existing constituent members in the phase of the glass plate, thereby greatly reducing the damage of the glass plate with a simple structure. The means for solving the problem is found by the applicant in the plurality of bottom plates. The plurality of bottom plates disposed on the bottom member @ side will be bent by the bottom member 3 due to the weight of the glass plate itself, so that the contact faces of the plurality of plates disposed near the center portion of the bottom plate member are increased. In addition, in order to solve the above problems and achieve the above object, the present invention provides a tying device for a glass plate, which has a pedestal on which a pedestal is formed, and the glass plate is damaged by stress. a plurality of bottom plates that are disposed at a predetermined angle obliquely on the mounting surface of the pedestal and that support the lower edge of the glass plate; and the back plate is erected at a predetermined angle and erected on the mounting surface of the pedestal and The surface of the glass plate can be received; and the plurality of bottom transverse plates are disposed on the mounting surface of the pedestal through a bottom member having a longer width than the pedestal, and the bottom horizontal plate has at least two surface areas. According to the configuration, the surface area of the plurality of bottom transverse plates disposed near the central portion is larger than that of the plurality of bottom transverse plates disposed on both sides of the bottom member, and the bottom member is reinforced by the reinforcing member. The strength of the plate itself is the direction of bending. 5 201041791 According to the present invention, the surface area of the plurality of bottom transverse plates disposed near the central portion of the bottom member is greater than the surface area of the plurality of bottom plates disposed on both sides of the bottom member, thereby bending the transverse plates on both sides due to The central portion: the surface area of the near-bottom transverse plate is large, so that the contact at a lower surface pressure can be maintained as compared with the conventional one. The central portion of the bottom member is a portion directly fixed to the pedestal, and is a portion of the bottom member whose strength is protected. (4) The bottom transverse plate, which is fixed at the center of the bottom member of which the strength is ensured, increases the surface area in the lateral width, thereby greatly reducing the amount of bending of the lateral plates on both sides. Therefore, according to the present invention, the contact pressure of the glass plate with respect to the entire bottom plate is greatly reduced as compared with the conventional one, so that the damage of the glass plate can be greatly reduced. Further, in the bottom member of the present invention, the reinforcing member is used to reinforce the strength in the direction in which the glass substrate itself is bent, so that the bottom plate of the both sides is less likely to bend with the bottom member, contributing to the reduction of the joint pressure. Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to increase the surface area of the plurality of bottom cross plates disposed by the bottom member of the towel body, such as the simple structure for improving the existing constituent members, and the simple structure for reinforcing the bottom member with the difficult members. Damage to the glass plate. Further, according to the present invention, the pedestal is preferably provided with an opening for inserting the yoke, and a plurality of bottom horizontal plates having a large surface area disposed in the vicinity of the opening are disposed above the opening. In the case of the opening of the pedestal, the opening of the pedestal is used for the panel packing device. The multi-layer horizontal plate with a large surface area above the mouth of the slab can lift the glass plate under the support of _ ground. The shape of the seesaw starts. Moreover, when lifting, the two ends of the bottom member may be bent due to the weight of the glass plate in 201041791, and the bene is not easily bent because the bottom member is reinforced by the reinforcing member, thereby using the king bottom. The seesaw supports the glass plate 2, and the "plate is lifted up. Therefore, the ridge can be prevented from being pressed up when lifting." By making the thickness of the bottom plate thick, the concave shape of the bottom body can be suppressed. The deformation 'by this, the panel will be in equal contact with the bottom cross-plate king', so that the contact surface pressure can be further reduced to help prevent damage to the glass sheet.
又，依據本發明，前述補強構件宜為沿著前述底部構 _^之金屬製筒狀體’以及將前述底部構件之兩端部固 定於前述台座之金屬製肋構件。 依據本發明，藉由將金屬製筒狀體固定於底部構件， 可用簡單之構造來補強底部構件，且，藉由利用金屬製肋 將底部構件兩端㈣定於台座，可確實地翻底部構件。 而，金屬製筒狀體之數量不限於丨支，亦可為2支以上。 又，依據本發明，前述複數底橫板之上面宜貼有具預 定厚度與硬度之片狀緩衝材。 依據本發明’貼在底橫板表面之緩衝材之厚度增加而 較習知者厚’並降低硬度，藉此可有效吸收各底橫板表面 之製作精度誤差。藉此，底橫板上之面壓分布會大致均等， 因此可進而減少接觸面壓，有助於防止玻璃板損傷。 又’本發明提供一種玻璃板捆包體，其特徵在於，將 複數片玻璃板在彼此相互間夾著襯紙而縱向放置之狀態 下’層疊並捆包於上述玻璃板用捆包裝置。 發明效果 7 201041791 如以上說明’依據本發明之玻璃板用捆包裝置， 用加大底π構件巾央部附近所配置之複數底橫板< 】 这種對現有構成構件加以改良之簡單構造、以及用補積 件來補強底部構件之簡單構造，大幅減少玻璃板 構 圖式之簡單說明 昜。 第1圖係本實施形態之玻用捆包裝置 圖。 王體立體 第2圖係第1圖所示之玻璃板用捆包裝置的左側面圖。 第3圖係第1圖所示之玻璃板用捆包裝置的底橫板附近 之要部放大立體圖。 第4圖係第1圖所示之玻璃板用捆包裝置的底橫板之要 部放大側面圖。 第5圖係顯示習知底橫板之厚度尺寸的說明圖。 第6圖係顯示本實施形態底橫板之厚度尺寸的說明圖。 第7圖係顯示習知例之底橫板之寬度尺寸的說明圖。 第8圖係顯示本實施形態底橫板之寬度尺寸的說明圖。 t實施方式3 用以實施發明之形態 以下，根據附加圖式來說明本發明之玻璃板用捆包裝 置的較佳實施形態。 第1圖係實細升> 態之玻璃板用捆包裝置1 〇的全體立體 圖，第2圖係第1圖所不之玻璃板用捆包裝置1〇的左側面 圖。該玻璃板用捆包裝置_將特別是液晶顯示器用玻璃 板在包夾襯紙而縱向放置之狀態下層疊並捆包，而將玻璃 201041791 板在傾斜地立靠之狀態下加以捆包之捆包裝置。而，玻璃 板用捆包裝置ίο之用途並未受限於此，亦可適用為多種玻 璃板之捆包裝置。 這些圖所示之玻璃板用捆包裝置10係由上面形成有搭 載面12之台座14、4片底橫板20、20、22、22、及5片背板 24A、24B、24C、24D、24E所構成，底橫板相對台座14之 搭載面12透過2個底部構件16、18設置成傾斜預定角度並搭 ^ 載玻璃板G之下緣’背板則相對台座14之搭載面12傾斜成預 定角度而直立設置’底橫板20、22與背板24A〜24E所呈之 角度設定為約90度。又，背板24A〜24E藉由直立設置於台 座14之框架構件26而保持在前述預定角度。 台座14係將長短複數根鋼材於長寬、高度方向焊接而 構成，並於焊接組裝後，利用機械加工（研磨加工）來將 其搭載面12加工成預定平坦度。又，台座14之前面形成有 供叉架升降機之叉爪（未圖示）插拔的開口部28、28。 〇 底部構件16、18之長度相等，且形成較台座Μ之寬度 長，將底部構件16、18之中央部固接於台座此搭載面12, 藉此設置成底部構件16、18之兩側部由台座以之側面朝側 邊突出預定量。 底部構件16為剖面形成τ字形之鋼材，其上面於縱方向 固接有金屬製之2根角柱狀管（補強構件）3〇、32。透過這 __β 30 32 20^ 22 ^ 〇 管30、32沿底部構件1ό之長度方向配置且長度與底部構 件16之長度相等。故，由台肋之侧面朝側邊突出之底部 201041791 構件16兩側部係利用管3〇、 產生彎曲之方向的強度。 32而補強因玻璃板本身重量而 詳言之，如第3、4圖所- 所不，配置於下段之管30的下面 口接於底σ卩構件16之上面，日甘y , 且其側面固接有底橫板2〇、20、 22、22之深度方向後側之 、驷。卩。又，配置於上段之管32係 其下面固接於管3〇之上面， 且其側面以預定間隔固接有背 板24A〜24E之下部側面。麩 精此，由台座14之側面朝側邊突 出之底部構件16的兩側部可利用2根管30、32來補強因玻璃 板本身重量而產生彎曲之方向的強度，且背板24a〜2犯利 用2根官30、32來補強與破璃板面正交之方向上的強度。 而’ 5片月板24A〜24E之中央部背板24八係其下部固接於台 座14之搭載面12之寬度方向中央部，與背板24A鄰接之兩側 2片背板24B、24C之下部係固接於底橫板u、22，與這些 背板24B、24C鄰接之兩側2片背板24D、24E之下部則固接 於底橫板20、20。 另一方面，底部構件18為剖面形成倒V字形之鋼材。 又，底橫板20、22之深度方向前側的下部分別形成有V字形 溝34，將底部構件18之頂部及其傾斜面嵌合於該溝34，藉 此將底橫板20、20、22、22朝預定角度傾斜設置。 又，包含由台座14之側面突出設置的底部構件丨8之下 部兩端的下面，固接有金屬製之三角形狀肋（補強構件） 36、36。該肋36剖面形成T字形，其端面固接於台座14之側 面。故，由台座14之側面朝側邊突出之底部構件18的兩側 部利用肋36、36來補強因玻璃板本身重量而產生彎曲之方 201041791 向的強度。 而底。P構件16之形狀基本上與肋36之形狀相同。故， 底部構件16也具有肋36之功能，此時，珊30、32在因玻 璃板本身重量而產生彎曲之方向的強度係可由底部構件16 來補強。 接著D㈣本發明實施形態之玻璃板用捆包裝置10之 特徵。 如第1、3圖所示，底橫板20、20、22、22透過較台座 14之寬度長的底部構件16、18而設置於台座“之搭載面 12。底部構件16、18之巾央部附近所配置之底橫板m 之表面積設計成大於底部構件16、狀兩_配置之底橫 板20、20。具體而言’由於各底橫板之深度多為尺寸相同， 因此會利用將底橫板寬度作成預定尺寸來改變表面積。 即’使底部構件I6、I8之中央部附近所配置之底橫板22、 22的寬度較大’而使底料件16、18之兩側所配置之底橫 板20、20的寬度小於底橫板22、22的寬度。又，底部構件 16、18利用管30、32及肋36、36來補強因玻璃板本身重量 而產生彎曲之方向的強度。 如此一來，使底部構件16、18之中央部附近所配置之 底橫板22、22之表面積大於底部構件16、18之兩側所配置 之底橫板20、20的表面積，藉此，即使兩側底橫板、如 彎曲，由於中央部附近之底橫板22、22的表面積較大，因 此可在較習知低的面壓下維持接觸。底部構件16、18之中 央部係直接固定於台座14，而在底部構件16、18中強度受 201041791 呆之冲分。將邊強度受到確保之底部構件16、18的中 央部附近所固定之底橫板η、η在橫寬上增大表面積，藉 此可大幅滅少兩側底橫板20、20之彎曲量。 ，各底橫板之表面積係指各底橫板之作為縱向放 置玻璃板之搭載面側的面之面積，亦即如第7、8圖所示， 氐I5構件之兩側所配置之底橫板A之面積（WaxL)，及底部 構件之中央部附近所配置之底橫板B之面積（WbxL)。在 此Wa及肌表不底橫板之寬度，L表示底橫板之深度。 藉此，依據本發明實施形態之玻璃板用捆包裝置1〇， 玻璃板對底;^板2G、2G ' 22、22全體之接觸面壓相較習知 會大幅減少，因此可大幅減少玻璃板之損傷。X，底部構 件16、18利用管30、32及肋36、36來補強因玻璃板本身重 里而產生f曲之方向的強度’因此兩側之底橫板、扣不 易與底部構件16、18-起彎曲，而可助於減少前述接觸面 壓。 故，依據本發明實施形態之玻璃板用捆包裝置，可 利用加大底部構件16、18之中央部附近所配 22、22之表面積這種對現有構成構件加以改良之簡單構 造 '以及用官30、32及肋36、36來補強底部構件16、a之 簡單構造’大幅降低玻璃板之損傷。 而，在本發明實施形態中，雖然係就具有2種表面積之 底橫板20、22進行了說明，但並未受限於2種亦可包人具 有3種以上表面積之底橫板。 又，依據本發明實施形態之玻璃板用捆包裝置1〇，二 12 201041791 座14形成有供又架升降機之叉爪插入的開口部28、28，且 該開口部28、28上方配置有底橫板22、22。將叉架升降機 之叉爪插入台座14之開口部28、28來抬起玻璃板用捆包裝 置10時’利用位於台座14之開口部28、28上方的表面積較 大的底橫板22、22，可在穩固地支持玻璃板之狀態下將玻 璃板抬起。又，抬起時，底部構件16、18之兩端部雖會因 玻璃板之重量而有彎曲之虞，但由於底部構件16、18藉由 管30、32及肋36、36而補強，因此不易彎曲，藉此，可在 〇 用所有底橫板20、20、22、22支持玻璃板之狀態下抬起玻 璃板，因此可阻止抬起時之接觸面壓上升。 再者’本發明之玻璃板用捆包裝置之底橫板2〇、22的 厚度以較習知厚為佳。舉例言之，以鋼板製作底橫板時， 相較於習知之厚度2〜4mm，本發明中宜使底橫板之厚度為 5 〜10mm 〇 第5圖顯示習知底橫板1，第6圖顯示本發明實施形態之 0 底部構件16、18之中央部附近的底橫板22。習知底橫板丨之 厚度為3mm，而實施形態之底橫板22將厚度增加為8mm。 藉此，可抑制底橫板22本身之凹狀變形。又，習知底橫板j 之寬度尺寸為例如l〇〇mm，相對於此，底橫板22之寬度尺 寸係加大為200mm (有效寬度170mm )。藉此，玻璃板會均 等地接觸於底橫板22全面，因此可更減少接觸面壓，而有 助於防止玻璃板之損傷。而，底橫板2〇之厚度亦為8mm ’ 寬度尺寸為l6〇mm (有效寬度：l30mm)。 又，就由管30 ' 32及肋36、36構成之補強構件而言， 13 201041791 將管30、32固定於底部構件16、18，藉此可用簡單構造來 補強底部構件16、18。又，利用肋將底部構件16、18之兩 端部固定於台座14 ’藉此可確實地補強底部構件丨6、丨8。 而，管30、32之根數不限於2根，根據玻璃板之重量亦可為 1根或3根以上。 再者，如第1〜4圖所示，底橫板2〇、2〇、22、22表面 且分別貼上緩衝材38。該緩衝材38較習知厚而降低硬度。 舉例s之，習知緩衝材係厚度5mm，蕭耳A硬度（Sh〇re A Hardness) 70,而本發明實施形態之緩衝材％係厚度8〜 15mm，蕭耳A硬度40〜5〇。藉此，可良好地吸收各底橫板20、 20、22、22表面之製作精度誤差。藉此，由於底橫板2〇、 20、22、22上之面壓分布大致均等，因此可更減少接觸面 壓’而有助於防止玻璃板之損傷。舉例言之，上述緩衝材 可使用氯丁二稀橡膠、其它合成轉或天然橡膠等。 又，承受玻璃板表面之背板24A〜施表面亦分別貼有 緩衝材40。 [實驗例] 1) 積載對象物 玻璃板尺寸 玻璃板厚度 玻璃板層疊片數 襯紙厚度 2) 習知例（參考第7圖） 兩側底橫板A之寬度與深度 1800x1530mm 0.7mm 240片 80 " m (但計算為0.1mm) :160mm ’ 270mm 14 201041791 432cm2 100mm » 270mm 270cm2 1850mm 192mm 1880mm 1203kg 蕭耳A硬度70，厚度5mm 兩側底橫板Α之表面積 中央部附近之底橫板B的寬度與深度 中央部附近之底橫板B的表面積 底橫板間寬度 Ο Ο 玻璃板（240片）與襯紙之厚度 玻璃板寬度 玻璃板總質量 緩衝材（氣丁二烯橡膠製） 底橫板A與縱向放置玻璃板之接觸面積：3〇72cm2 底橫板B與縱向放置玻璃板之接觸面積：192〇cm2 接觸總面積 ：998.4cm2Further, according to the invention, it is preferable that the reinforcing member is a metal tubular body ′ along the bottom structure and a metal rib member that fixes both end portions of the bottom member to the pedestal. According to the present invention, by fixing the metal cylindrical body to the bottom member, the bottom member can be reinforced with a simple structure, and the bottom member can be surely turned by fixing the both ends (4) of the bottom member to the pedestal by using metal ribs. . Further, the number of the metal cylindrical bodies is not limited to the number of the branches, and may be two or more. Further, according to the present invention, the upper surface of the plurality of bottom transverse plates should be affixed with a sheet-shaped cushioning material having a predetermined thickness and hardness. According to the present invention, the thickness of the cushioning material attached to the surface of the bottom transverse plate is increased to be thicker than that of the conventional one, and the hardness is lowered, whereby the manufacturing precision error of the surface of each of the bottom transverse plates can be effectively absorbed. Thereby, the surface pressure distribution on the bottom transverse plate is substantially equal, so that the contact surface pressure can be further reduced, which helps to prevent damage to the glass sheet. Further, the present invention provides a glass sheet packaging body in which a plurality of glass sheets are stacked and bundled in the glass sheet packaging apparatus while being placed in a longitudinal direction with the backing paper interposed therebetween. Advantageous Effects of Invention 7 201041791 As described above, the packing device for a glass sheet according to the present invention uses a plurality of bottom horizontal plates arranged in the vicinity of the central portion of the π-member member, and a simple structure for improving the conventional constituent members. And the use of the integrator to reinforce the simple construction of the bottom member, greatly reducing the simple description of the glass plate pattern. Fig. 1 is a view showing a glass packing apparatus of the present embodiment. The three-dimensional view of the king body Fig. 2 is a left side view of the packaging device for a glass plate shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of an essential part of the vicinity of the bottom horizontal plate of the glass sheet packaging apparatus shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is an enlarged side elevational view showing the essential part of the bottom cross plate of the packaging device for a glass sheet shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 5 is an explanatory view showing the thickness dimension of a conventional bottom plate. Fig. 6 is an explanatory view showing the thickness dimension of the bottom horizontal plate of the embodiment. Fig. 7 is an explanatory view showing the width dimension of the bottom horizontal plate of the conventional example. Fig. 8 is an explanatory view showing the width dimension of the bottom horizontal plate of the embodiment. (Embodiment 3) Mode for Carrying Out the Invention Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the bundle for packaging a glass sheet of the present invention will be described based on the additional drawings. Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the entire glass plate packing apparatus 1 〇, and Fig. 2 is a left side view of the glass plate packing apparatus 1 第 which is not shown in Fig. 1. The glass sheet packaging apparatus _ stacks and bundles, in particular, a glass plate for a liquid crystal display in a state where the paper is placed in a longitudinal direction, and bundles the glass 201041791 in a state of being tilted upright. Set. However, the use of the glass plate packing device ίο is not limited thereto, and can be applied to a plurality of glass plate packing devices. The glass sheet packaging apparatus 10 shown in these figures is a pedestal 14 having four mounting surfaces 12, four bottom horizontal plates 20, 20, 22, 22, and five back sheets 24A, 24B, 24C, and 24D. In the case of 24E, the bottom cross plate is placed at a predetermined angle with respect to the mounting surface 12 of the pedestal 14 through the two bottom members 16, 18 and is placed at the lower edge of the glass plate G. The back plate is inclined with respect to the mounting surface 12 of the pedestal 14. The angle formed by the predetermined angle and the bottom plates 20, 22 and the back plates 24A to 24E are set to be about 90 degrees. Further, the back plates 24A to 24E are held at the predetermined angle by the frame member 26 which is erected on the pedestal 14. The pedestal 14 is formed by welding a plurality of long and short steels in a length, a width, and a height direction, and after welding and assembling, the mounting surface 12 is machined to a predetermined flatness by machining (grinding). Further, the front surface of the pedestal 14 is formed with openings 28 and 28 for the insertion and removal of forks (not shown) of the forklift. The bottom members 16 and 18 are of equal length and are formed to have a longer width than the pedestal, and the central portions of the bottom members 16, 18 are fixed to the pedestal mounting surface 12, thereby being provided on both sides of the bottom members 16, 18. The pedestal protrudes from the side to the side by a predetermined amount. The bottom member 16 is a steel material having a τ-shaped cross section, and two angular columnar tubes (reinforcing members) 3, 32 made of metal are fixed to the upper surface thereof. Through this __β 30 32 20^ 22 ^ 〇 tubes 30, 32 are arranged along the length of the bottom member 1 且 and the length is equal to the length of the bottom member 16. Therefore, the bottom of the rib protrudes toward the side of the side. 201041791 The strength of the direction of the bending is generated by the tube 3 两侧 on both sides of the member 16. 32 and the reinforcement is detailed because of the weight of the glass plate itself, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the lower port of the tube 30 disposed in the lower stage is connected to the top of the bottom σ member 16 , and the side thereof is y The bottom side of the bottom plate 2, 20, 22, 22 is fixed to the rear side in the depth direction. Hey. Further, the tube 32 disposed in the upper stage is fixed to the upper surface of the tube 3, and its side surface is fixed to the lower side surface of the back sheets 24A to 24E at predetermined intervals. In this case, the two sides of the bottom member 16 projecting from the side of the pedestal 14 toward the side can use two tubes 30, 32 to reinforce the strength in the direction of bending due to the weight of the glass sheet itself, and the back sheets 24a to 2 The use of two officers 30, 32 to strengthen the strength in the direction orthogonal to the glass surface. Further, the central portion of the five moon plates 24A to 24E is fixed to the central portion in the width direction of the mounting surface 12 of the pedestal 14, and the two back plates 24B and 24C are adjacent to the back plate 24A. The lower portion is fixed to the bottom horizontal plates u and 22, and the lower portions of the two back sheets 24D and 24E adjacent to the back sheets 24B and 24C are fixed to the bottom horizontal plates 20 and 20. On the other hand, the bottom member 18 is a steel material having an inverted V-shaped cross section. Further, V-shaped grooves 34 are formed in the lower portions on the front side in the depth direction of the bottom horizontal plates 20 and 22, and the top portion of the bottom member 18 and the inclined surface thereof are fitted to the grooves 34, whereby the bottom horizontal plates 20, 20, 22, 22 tilted toward a predetermined angle. Further, the lower surface of both ends of the lower portion of the bottom member 丨 8 projecting from the side surface of the pedestal 14 is fixed to the metal triangular ribs (reinforcing members) 36 and 36. The rib 36 is formed in a T-shaped cross section, and its end surface is fixed to the side of the pedestal 14. Therefore, the both sides of the bottom member 18 projecting from the side of the pedestal 14 toward the side are reinforced by the ribs 36, 36 by the strength of the curved surface of the glass plate itself. And the bottom. The shape of the P member 16 is substantially the same as the shape of the rib 36. Therefore, the bottom member 16 also has the function of the ribs 36. At this time, the strength of the sides 30, 32 in the direction in which the bending is caused by the weight of the glass plate can be reinforced by the bottom member 16. Next, D (four) is characterized by the packaging device 10 for a glass sheet according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figs. 1 and 3, the bottom horizontal plates 20, 20, 22, and 22 are provided on the mounting surface 12 of the pedestal through the bottom members 16 and 18 having a longer width than the pedestal 14. The bottom members 16 and 18 are provided. The surface area of the bottom horizontal plate m disposed near the portion is designed to be larger than the bottom member 16, and the bottom horizontal plates 20 and 20 of the configuration. Specifically, since the depths of the bottom horizontal plates are mostly the same size, the The width of the bottom transverse plate is changed to a predetermined size to change the surface area. That is, 'the width of the bottom horizontal plates 22, 22 disposed near the central portion of the bottom members I6, I8 is larger', and the sides of the bottom members 16, 18 are disposed. The width of the bottom horizontal plates 20, 20 is smaller than the width of the bottom transverse plates 22, 22. Further, the bottom members 16, 18 utilize the tubes 30, 32 and the ribs 36, 36 to reinforce the strength of the direction of the bending due to the weight of the glass plate itself. As a result, the surface area of the bottom transverse plates 22, 22 disposed near the central portion of the bottom members 16, 18 is greater than the surface area of the bottom transverse plates 20, 20 disposed on either side of the bottom members 16, 18, thereby Even if the bottom plates are curved on both sides, such as curved, due to the bottom horizontal plates 22, 22 near the center The surface area is large so that contact can be maintained at a relatively low surface pressure. The central portions of the bottom members 16, 18 are directly fixed to the pedestal 14, and the strength of the bottom members 16, 18 is scored by 201041791. The bottom horizontal plates η and η fixed in the vicinity of the central portion of the bottom members 16 and 18 whose side strength is secured are increased in surface area in width, whereby the amount of bending of the side bottom plates 20 and 20 can be greatly reduced. The surface area of each of the bottom transverse plates refers to the area of the surface of each of the bottom transverse plates on the side of the mounting surface on which the glass plates are longitudinally placed, that is, as shown in Figures 7 and 8, the bottom transverse plates disposed on both sides of the 氐I5 member The area of A (WaxL), and the area of the bottom transverse plate B (WbxL) disposed near the central portion of the bottom member. Here, the width of the Wa and the muscle surface is not the bottom horizontal plate, and L is the depth of the bottom transverse plate. According to the embodiment of the present invention, the glass plate packing device 1 〇, the glass plate is opposite to the bottom; the contact surface pressure of the entire plate 2G, 2G '22, 22 is substantially reduced, so that the damage of the glass plate can be greatly reduced. X, the bottom members 16, 18 are reinforced by the tubes 30, 32 and the ribs 36, 36. The plate itself is heavy and produces the strength of the direction of the f-curve. Therefore, the bottom plate and the buckle on both sides are not easily bent with the bottom members 16, 18, and the contact surface pressure can be reduced. Therefore, according to the embodiment of the present invention, The glass plate packing device can utilize a simple structure for improving the existing constituent members by the surface areas 22, 22 of the vicinity of the central portion of the bottom members 16, 18, and the members 30, 32 and the ribs 36, 36. The simple structure of reinforcing the bottom members 16, a' greatly reduces the damage of the glass sheets. However, in the embodiment of the present invention, although the bottom horizontal plates 20 and 22 having two kinds of surface areas have been described, they are not limited. In two types, a bottom plate having three or more surface areas can also be packaged. Further, according to the packaging device for a glass sheet according to the embodiment of the present invention, the seat 12 of the two 12 201041791 is formed with openings 28 and 28 into which the forks of the overhead lift are inserted, and the bottoms of the openings 28 and 28 are provided with a bottom. Horizontal plates 22, 22. When the forks of the forklift elevator are inserted into the opening portions 28, 28 of the pedestal 14 to lift the glass sheet packing device 10, the bottom horizontal plates 22, 22 having a larger surface area above the opening portions 28, 28 of the pedestal 14 are utilized. The glass plate can be lifted while firmly supporting the glass plate. Further, when lifting, the both end portions of the bottom members 16, 18 are bent due to the weight of the glass plate, but since the bottom members 16, 18 are reinforced by the tubes 30, 32 and the ribs 36, 36, It is not easy to bend, whereby the glass plate can be lifted while the glass plates are supported by all of the bottom horizontal plates 20, 20, 22, and 22, so that the contact surface pressure at the time of lifting can be prevented from rising. Further, the thickness of the bottom horizontal plates 2, 22 of the packaging device for glass sheets of the present invention is preferably thicker than conventionally known. For example, when the bottom plate is made of a steel plate, the thickness of the bottom plate is 5 to 10 mm in the present invention compared to the conventional thickness of 2 to 4 mm. The fifth figure shows the conventional horizontal plate 1, the sixth The figure shows the bottom transverse plate 22 in the vicinity of the central portion of the 0 bottom members 16, 18 according to the embodiment of the present invention. The thickness of the bottom plate is 3 mm, and the thickness of the bottom plate 22 of the embodiment is increased to 8 mm. Thereby, the concave deformation of the bottom cross plate 22 itself can be suppressed. Further, the width dimension of the bottom plate j is, for example, 10 mm, whereas the width of the bottom plate 22 is increased to 200 mm (effective width 170 mm). Thereby, the glass sheets are uniformly contacted with the bottom cross plate 22 in a comprehensive manner, so that the contact surface pressure can be further reduced, and the damage of the glass sheets can be prevented. However, the thickness of the bottom horizontal plate 2 is also 8 mm ′ and the width dimension is 16 mm (effective width: l30 mm). Further, in the case of the reinforcing member composed of the tube 30' 32 and the ribs 36, 36, 13 201041791 fixes the tubes 30, 32 to the bottom members 16, 18, whereby the bottom members 16, 18 can be reinforced with a simple configuration. Further, by fixing the both end portions of the bottom members 16, 18 to the pedestal 14' by the ribs, the bottom member 丨6, 丨8 can be surely reinforced. Further, the number of the tubes 30 and 32 is not limited to two, and may be one or three or more depending on the weight of the glass plate. Further, as shown in Figs. 1 to 4, the cushion plates 38 are attached to the surfaces of the bottom plates 2, 2, 22, and 22, respectively. The cushioning material 38 is thicker than conventional and reduces the hardness. For example, the conventional cushioning material has a thickness of 5 mm and a Shore A hardness of 70, while the cushioning material of the embodiment of the present invention has a thickness of 8 to 15 mm and a hardness of 40 to 5 mm. Thereby, the manufacturing precision error of the surface of each of the bottom horizontal plates 20, 20, 22, 22 can be satisfactorily absorbed. Thereby, since the surface pressure distribution on the bottom cross plates 2, 20, 22, 22 is substantially equal, the contact surface pressure can be further reduced to help prevent damage of the glass sheet. For example, the above cushioning material may be a neoprene rubber, other synthetic or natural rubber, or the like. Further, a cushioning material 40 is attached to each of the backing plate 24A to the surface of the glass sheet. [Experimental Example] 1) Stowage Object Glass Plate Size Glass Plate Thickness Glass Plate Stacking Sheet Backing Paper Thickness 2) Conventional Example (Refer to Figure 7) Width and Depth of Side Cross Plate A on Both Sides 1800x1530mm 0.7mm 240 Pieces 80 " m (but calculated as 0.1mm): 160mm ' 270mm 14 201041791 432cm2 100mm » 270mm 270cm2 1850mm 192mm 1880mm 1203kg Shaw A hardness 70, thickness 5mm Both sides of the bottom plate Α surface area near the center of the bottom horizontal plate B Surface area of the bottom transverse plate B near the center of the width and depth Width between the horizontal and horizontal plates Ο Ο Glass plate (240 pieces) and thickness of the backing paper Glass plate width Glass plate total mass cushioning material (made of gas butadiene rubber) Contact area between plate A and longitudinally placed glass plate: 3〇72cm2 Contact area between bottom plate B and longitudinally placed glass plate: 192〇cm2 Total contact area: 998.4cm2
1片底橫板之載重 ：2.95kN 底橫板A之接觸壓 ：0.0%MPa 底橫板B之接觸壓 ：0.154MP& ※破裂發生率 ：約0.1% 3)本發明實施例（參考第8圖） 兩侧底橫板A (相當於底橫板2〇)的寬度與深度：160mm，270mm 兩側底橫板A之表面積 ：432cm2 中央部附近之底橫板B (相當於底橫板22)的寬度與深度： 200mm » 270mm 中央部附近之底橫板B的表面積 ：540cm2 底橫板間寬度 ：1850mm 玻璃板（240片）與概紙之厚度 ：192mm 玻璃板寬度 ：1880_ 15 201041791 底橫板A與縱向放置玻璃板之接觸面積 底橫板B與縱向放置玻璃板之接觸面積 玻璃板總質量 緩衝材（氯丁二烯橡膠製) 接觸總面積 1片底橫板之載重 底橫板A之接觸壓 底橫板B之接觸壓 ※破裂發生率 1203kg 蕭耳A硬度4〇，厚度10mm 307.2cm2 384.0cm2 1382.4cm2 2.95kN 0.096MPa 0.076MPa 0.0% 4)本發明實施例（已考慮底橫板有效面積之實施例（參考第6圖）） 兩側底橫板A (相當於底橫板20)的寬度與深度：13〇_，27〇_ 兩側底橫板A之表面積 ：351cm2 中央部附近之底橫板B (相當於底橫板22)的寬度與深度：17〇mm， 270mm 中央部附近之底橫板B的表面積 ：450cm2 底才汽板間X»度 ：1850mm 玻璃板之厚度 ：192_ 玻璃板寬度 ：1880mm 1203kg 蕭耳A硬度40，厚度10mm 249.6cm2 326.4cm2 1152.0cm2Load of 1 piece of horizontal plate: 2.95kN Contact pressure of bottom plate A: 0.0% MPa Contact pressure of bottom plate B: 0.154MP& ※ Breaking rate: about 0.1% 3) Embodiment of the invention (Refer to item 8 Figure) Width and depth of the bottom horizontal plate A (corresponding to the bottom horizontal plate 2〇): 160mm, 270mm Surface area of the bottom horizontal plate A on both sides: 432cm2 The bottom horizontal plate B near the central part (equivalent to the bottom horizontal plate 22) Width and depth: 200mm » 270mm Surface area of the bottom plate B near the center: 540cm2 Width between the bottom plate: 1850mm Glass plate (240 pieces) and thickness of the paper: 192mm Glass plate width: 1880_ 15 201041791 The contact area between the plate A and the longitudinally placed glass plate The contact area of the bottom horizontal plate B and the longitudinally placed glass plate The total mass of the glass plate (made of chloroprene rubber) The total area of contact with the bottom plate of the bottom plate of the bottom plate A Contact pressure of the contact bottom plate B: rupture rate 1203kg Shaw A hardness 4 〇, thickness 10 mm 307.2 cm 2 384.0 cm 2 1382.4 cm 2 2.95 kN 0.096 MPa 0.076 MPa 0.0% 4) The embodiment of the present invention (the bottom plate has been considered) Example of effective area (refer to Figure 6)) The width and depth of the plate A (corresponding to the bottom transverse plate 20): 13〇_, 27〇_ The surface area of the bottom horizontal plate A on both sides: 351cm2 The width of the bottom horizontal plate B (corresponding to the bottom horizontal plate 22) near the center And depth: 17〇mm, 270mm Surface area of the bottom horizontal plate B near the central part: 450cm2 Bottom of the steam plate X» degree: 1850mm Thickness of the glass plate: 192_ Glass plate width: 1880mm 1203kg Shaw A hardness 40, thickness 10mm 249.6cm2 326.4cm2 1152.0cm2
：2.95kN 玻璃板總質量 緩衝材（氣丁二烯橡膠製） 底橫板A與縱向放置玻璃板之接觸面積 底橫板B與縱向放置玻璃板之接觸面積 接觸總面積 1片底橫板之載重 16 201041791 :0.119MPa • 0.090MPa • 0.0% 底橫板A之接觸壓 底橫板B之接觸壓 ※破裂發生率 由這些實驗結果可知，在如上述之玻璃板用捆包裝置 中，使中央部附近所配置之底橫板B的表面積，大於底部構 件兩側所配置之底橫板八的表面積，藉此可防止玻璃板之損: 2.95kN glass plate total mass buffer material (made of gas butadiene rubber) The contact area of the bottom horizontal plate A and the longitudinally placed glass plate. The contact area of the bottom horizontal plate B and the longitudinally placed glass plate is in contact with the total area of one bottom plate. Load 16 201041791 : 0.119MPa • 0.090MPa • 0.0% Contact pressure of the bottom plate A of the bottom plate A. The crack occurrence rate. As a result of these experiments, it is known that the center of the glass plate is as described above. The surface area of the bottom horizontal plate B disposed near the portion is larger than the surface area of the bottom horizontal plate 8 disposed on both sides of the bottom member, thereby preventing damage of the glass plate
❹ 傷。且，稭由使底橫板之接觸面壓為0_119MPa左右或以下， 可防止玻璃板之損傷。 產業上利用之可能性 依據本發明之破璃板用捆包裝置，可大幅減少玻璃板 之損傷’因此’特別是對於板厚度較薄或大尺寸之液晶顯 T器或電|顯7F ϋ等大型玻璃基板之運送或搬運而言很有 用。 又’將2009年5月1日申請之日本專利申請案2〇〇9 — U2〇91號之說明書、申請專利範圍、圖式及摘要之全部内 各引用至此並作為本發明之揭示。 【圖式簡單說*明】 第1圖係本實施形態之玻璃板用捆包裝置的全體立體 圖。 第2圖係第1圖所示之玻璃板用捆包裝置的左側面圖。 第3圖係第1圖所示之玻璃板用捆包裝置的底橫板附近 之要部放大立體圖。 第4圖係第1圖所示之玻璃板用捆包裝置的底橫板之要 部故大側面圖。 17 201041791 第5圖係顯示習知底橫板之厚度尺寸的說明圖。 第6圖係顯示本實施形態底橫板之厚度尺寸的說明圖 第7圖係顯示習知例之底橫板之寬度尺寸的說明圖。 第8圖係顯示本實施形態底橫板之寬度尺寸的說明圖 【主要元件符號說明】 10…玻璃板用捆包裝置 26…框架構件 12…搭載面 28···開口部 14…台座 30、32.··管 16、18…底部構件 34…溝 20、22…底橫板 36…肋 24A〜E···背板 38、40…緩衝材 18❹ Injury. Further, the straw is prevented from being damaged by the contact surface of the bottom horizontal plate to be about 0 to 119 MPa or less. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the glass packing device of the present invention, the damage of the glass plate can be greatly reduced. Therefore, especially for a thin or large-sized liquid crystal display device or electric display device, etc. Useful for transporting or handling large glass substrates. The disclosure of Japanese Patent Application No. 2, -9, U. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an overall perspective view of a packaging device for a glass sheet according to the present embodiment. Fig. 2 is a left side view of the packaging device for a glass sheet shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of an essential part of the vicinity of the bottom horizontal plate of the glass sheet packaging apparatus shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a side elevational view of the main portion of the bottom cross member of the packaging device for a glass sheet shown in Fig. 1. 17 201041791 Figure 5 is an explanatory view showing the thickness dimensions of a conventional bottom plate. Fig. 6 is an explanatory view showing the thickness dimension of the bottom horizontal plate of the present embodiment. Fig. 7 is an explanatory view showing the width dimension of the bottom horizontal plate of the conventional example. Fig. 8 is an explanatory view showing the width dimension of the bottom horizontal plate of the present embodiment. [Description of main components and symbols] 10: Glass plate packing device 26... Frame member 12: Mounting surface 28··· Opening portion 14: pedestal 30, 32. Tubes 16, 18... Bottom members 34... Grooves 20, 22... Bottom horizontal plates 36... Ribs 24A to E... Back sheets 38, 40... Buffer material 18