TW200942095A - Resist ink and method for manufacturing multilayer printed wiring board - Google Patents
Resist ink and method for manufacturing multilayer printed wiring board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW200942095A TW200942095A TW098103472A TW98103472A TW200942095A TW 200942095 A TW200942095 A TW 200942095A TW 098103472 A TW098103472 A TW 098103472A TW 98103472 A TW98103472 A TW 98103472A TW 200942095 A TW200942095 A TW 200942095A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- ink
- wiring pattern
- insulating layer
- wiring board
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/18—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
- H05K1/182—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components associated with components mounted in the printed circuit board, e.g. insert mounted components [IMC]
- H05K1/183—Components mounted in and supported by recessed areas of the printed circuit board
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4644—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by building the multilayer layer by layer, i.e. build-up multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4652—Adding a circuit layer by laminating a metal foil or a preformed metal foil pattern
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4697—Manufacturing multilayer circuits having cavities, e.g. for mounting components
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/06—Lamination
- H05K2203/063—Lamination of preperforated insulating layer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/07—Treatments involving liquids, e.g. plating, rinsing
- H05K2203/0756—Uses of liquids, e.g. rinsing, coating, dissolving
- H05K2203/0769—Dissolving insulating materials, e.g. coatings, not used for developing resist after exposure
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/30—Details of processes not otherwise provided for in H05K2203/01 - H05K2203/17
- H05K2203/308—Sacrificial means, e.g. for temporarily filling a space for making a via or a cavity or for making rigid-flexible PCBs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/40—Forming printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
- H05K3/42—Plated through-holes or plated via connections
- H05K3/429—Plated through-holes specially for multilayer circuits, e.g. having connections to inner circuit layers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Production Of Multi-Layered Print Wiring Board (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Non-Metallic Protective Coatings For Printed Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Description
200942095 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種於多層印刷配線板之製造步驟中, 用以使内層之一部分露出的抗蝕劑油墨、以及使用該抗蝕 劑油墨而於内層之一部分上形成有露出區域的多層印刷配 線板之製造方法。 【先前技術】 應近年來電子機器小型、輕量、高功能化之要求,多 層印刷配線板逐漸要求構造層數部分不同。例如,為了提 高機器設計之自由度,存在一種剛性撓性複合印刷配線板 (flex-ngld printed wiring b〇ard ),其不經由連接器而利用 可撓性基板纜線(cable)來連接多層剛性基板彼此,從而 形成一體化之構造。另外,作為封裝用途而要求低背化, 從而要求搭載半導體元件之部分形&所謂之空⑮(咖办) 結構。並且,最近之剛性-撓性複合印刷配線板存在如下動 向,即’不僅使用可撓性部來作為剛性基板間之,硬線,而 且亦積極地將其利用作為零件安裝部或lcd模組之LCD連 接部或者連接器連接部。 通常之剛性-撓性複合印刷配線板,係藉由以下方式形 成對聚醯亞胺膜等絕緣膜之單面或者兩面上形成有配線 圖案之可撓性基板,實施絕緣被覆(覆蓋層等),並且於作 剛性部之部分’積層預浸體(prepreg)及㈣、或者附有 銅箔之絕緣片。 200942095 此時,可撓性部整面係由覆蓋層所覆蓋,並作為連接 剛性部間之纜線。 另一方面,使用可撓性部作為連接器連接部之剛性撓 性複合印刷配線板,自剛性部之一邊突出設置有可撓性端 子部。此種端子部並不由覆蓋層之膜所覆蓋,而係露出可 撓性基板之配線圖案。 使用作為零件安裝部或LCD連接部之剛性_撓性複合 印刷配線板,於其製造步驟中,亦必須使可撓性基板之配 線圖案部分地性露出^ 以此方式露出之配線圖案,必須為在作為零件安裝 部、LCD連接部及連接器連接部之功能上之可靠性較高者。 剛性-撓性複合印刷配線板之製造方法,例如具有如下 方法:於可撓性基板上積層具有預先使相當於可撓性部之 部分開口的開口部之接合片或預浸體,並於該接合片或預 浸體上,進一步積層玻璃環氧樹脂(glass ep〇xy)之覆銅板 或銅箔而進行多層化,而形成積層有預浸體等之剛性部, 並且形成因上述開口部而無積層預浸體、僅由可撓性基板 所構成之可撓性部。 該方法在積層接合片、預浸體、銅箔等時,由於會進 行加熱、加壓’因此無法避免構成接合片或預浸體之樹脂 向開口部流出之情形。即,該方法會導致構成接合片或預 浸體之樹脂流出至可撓性部。尤其是於使配線圖案露出於 可撓性部之情形時’配線圖案部會黏附樹脂,而產生電性 不良。 200942095 防止樹脂流入可撓性部之方法,例如具有下述專利文 獻1所记載之方法。於專利文獻】中記載有一種剛性·挽性 複合印刷配線板,係藉由網版印刷,於剛性·挽性複合印刷 酉線板之相§於弯曲預定部位的可撓性部,形成财熱性 、並使彎曲預疋部位以外之部分多層化,從而形成剛性 部。於該專利文獻1 _記載有:藉由於可撓性部形成耐熱 性膜,在進行多層化時,可防止預浸體内之樹脂流入弯曲 預定部位。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a resist ink for exposing a portion of an inner layer in a manufacturing step of a multilayer printed wiring board, and using the resist ink A method of manufacturing a multilayer printed wiring board in which an exposed region is formed on one of the inner layers. [Prior Art] In recent years, in order to meet the requirements of small size, light weight, and high functionality of electronic equipment, multi-layer printed wiring boards have gradually required different structural layers. For example, in order to increase the degree of freedom in machine design, there is a rigid flexible printed wiring board (flex-ngld printed wiring) that uses a flexible substrate cable to connect multiple layers of rigidity without a connector. The substrates are mutually connected to form an integrated structure. In addition, it is required to have a low profile as a packaging application, and it is required to mount a partial shape of a semiconductor element & a so-called empty 15 (coffee) structure. Further, the recent rigid-flexible composite printed wiring board has a tendency to use not only a flexible portion as a rigid substrate but also a hard wire, and also actively use it as a component mounting portion or an LCD module. LCD connection or connector connection. In a conventional rigid-flexible composite printed wiring board, a flexible substrate having a wiring pattern formed on one surface or both surfaces of an insulating film such as a polyimide film is formed by performing an insulating coating (cover layer or the like). And as part of the rigid part 'prepreg and (4), or an insulating sheet with copper foil. 200942095 At this time, the entire surface of the flexible portion is covered by the cover layer and serves as a cable connecting the rigid portions. On the other hand, a rigid flexible composite printed wiring board using a flexible portion as a connector connecting portion is provided with a flexible terminal portion protruding from one side of the rigid portion. Such a terminal portion is not covered by the film of the cover layer, but exposes the wiring pattern of the flexible substrate. A rigid-flexible composite printed wiring board as a component mounting portion or an LCD connecting portion is used. In the manufacturing step, the wiring pattern of the flexible substrate must be partially exposed. The wiring pattern exposed in this manner must be The reliability of the function as a component mounting portion, an LCD connecting portion, and a connector connecting portion is higher. The method for producing a rigid-flexible composite printed wiring board has, for example, a method of laminating a bonding sheet or a prepreg having an opening portion corresponding to a portion corresponding to a flexible portion in advance on a flexible substrate, and Further, a copper clad or a copper foil of a glass epoxy resin is laminated on the bonding sheet or the prepreg to form a rigid portion in which a prepreg or the like is laminated, and the opening portion is formed. A laminated prepreg and a flexible portion composed only of a flexible substrate. In this method, when the bonding sheet, the prepreg, the copper foil, or the like is laminated, heating and pressurization are performed. Therefore, it is unavoidable that the resin constituting the bonding sheet or the prepreg flows out to the opening. That is, this method causes the resin constituting the bonding sheet or the prepreg to flow out to the flexible portion. In particular, when the wiring pattern is exposed to the flexible portion, the wiring pattern portion adheres to the resin to cause electrical defects. 200942095 A method of preventing resin from flowing into a flexible portion, for example, has the method described in Patent Document 1 below. In the patent document, a rigid/leafable composite printed wiring board is described, which is formed by screen printing, and is formed in a flexible portion of a rigid/lead composite printed squall plate corresponding to a predetermined portion of the bending. And the portion other than the curved pre-bending portion is multi-layered to form a rigid portion. In the case of forming a heat-resistant film by the flexible portion, it is possible to prevent the resin in the prepreg from flowing into a predetermined portion to be bent when the multilayer is formed.
I 然而,前提係該剛性-撓性複合印刷配線板並未預先於 弯曲部形成有配線圖帛,且係用+將耐熱性膜加以剝離的 物理性剝離方法。此種剛性_撓性複合印刷配線板之製造方 法,在形成剛性部之後,由於耐熱性膜與鄰接之預浸體會 相互侵入,故會成為耐熱性膜非常難以剝離之狀態,在與 預浸體之邊界會產生耐熱性膜之殘渣,或者在絕緣層會產 生損傷及破裂,並無法避免上述情形徹底地進行剝離。另 .外,該剛性·撓性複合印刷配線板之製造方法,係採用物理 性地剝離耐熱性膜之方法,故較為煩雜。 而且,若將該剛性-撓性複合印刷配線板之製造方法應 用於彎曲部形成有配線圖案之情形,則與未形成配線圖案 之平坦面不同,耐熱性膜會由於高溫、高壓之積層步驟, 而牢固地附著於由配線圖案所形成之凹凸上。因此,要在 不損傷配線圖案且該配線圖案之間不殘留殘渣之情況下, 剝離耐熱性膜非常困難。 另外’作為使内層露出之多層印刷配線板,並不限於 5 200942095 剛性-撓性複合印刷配線板,關於剛性多層基板,亦存在用 以使内層露出之方法技術(例如參照專利文獻2、專利文獻 3)。該等技術係於積層預浸體等之後,利用擴孔加工對預 浸體等進行切削至欲露出之内部電路為止,從而使内部電 路露出,因此步驟變得煩雜。 專利文獻1.曰本特開2001 -15917號公報 專利文獻2 .日本特公平07-19970號公報 專利文獻3 .日本特開2003-179361號公報 【發明内容】 相對於上述專利文獻1之剛性_撓性複合印刷配線板之 製造方法,而考慮如下方法:藉由鹼溶性油墨之印刷,以 與預浸體大致相同之厚度形成油墨層,以此代替藉由網版 印刷於f曲預定部位形成耐熱性膜,並於該油墨層之周圍 積層預浸體。根據該方法,藉由於彎曲預定部位存在油墨 層,可防止預浸體積層時構成預浸體之樹脂流入彎曲預定 部位。另外,根據該方法,當利用鹼性溶液來去除形成外 層圖案時所使用之抗蝕劑時,由於該油墨層亦可利用鹼性 溶液加以溶解去除,故於彎曲預定部位不會產生油墨層之 殘渣。並且,由於並非利用物理手段來剝離,故可在不會 於絕緣層產生損傷或破裂下去除油墨層,從而可形成可撓 性部。 可溶於鹼性溶液之電子材料用油墨,已知且市售有所 謂之鍍敷抗蝕劑用油墨、用以保護通孔免受蝕刻液影響之 200942095 塞孔用油墨及印刷型之抗蝕油墨(etching resist)等。該等 油墨係以20以m以下之厚度較薄地印刷,並於i5(rc以下之 概度在較短的時間内使之乾燥及硬化後,提供給鍍敷步驟 或餘刻步驟。 然而’於剛性-撓性複合印刷配線板之製造步驟中,用 於形成可繞性部之油墨層,為了防止預浸體之樹脂流入可 換性部,必須形成為與預浸體同等之厚度,因此必須進行 ❾ 與市售之預浸體同等之50/zm以上的厚膜印刷。另外,通 常於積層預浸體之步驟中,加熱、加壓條件為i 8〇艽左右, 其時間亦為1小時以上,因此必須使油墨於厚膜形成後, 十k加熱、加壓條件具有财龜裂性,具有油墨本身不會溶 融、流動或熱解之耐熱性,且即使於加熱、加壓之後,亦 保持充分之驗溶性。 普通市售之鹼溶性之油墨,在通常使用中並無問題, 但大多於厚膜形成後缺乏耐龜裂性,另外,幾乎沒有具有 © 耐熱性者。因此,在將市售之驗溶性之油墨用於剛性-撓性 複合印刷配線板之可撓性部之形成時,大部分情形為:以 與可撓性層等絕緣層同等之厚度來印刷、乾燥、硬化時會 產生龜裂,或者由於預浸體之積層壓製之加熱、a力而使 油墨改質或分解,此時會伴隨龜裂,或者隨著向基板融合 而失去驗溶解能力。 本發明係繁於此種情形而提出者,其目的在於提供一 種即使形成為厚臈亦具有充分之耐龜裂性,且即使加熱、 加壓亦不會失去鹼溶性之抗蝕劑油墨;以及使用該抗蝕劑 200942095 油墨而使内層部分露出之多層印刷配線板之製造方法。 本發明之抗银劑油墨之特徵在於:含有四叛酸、四叛 酸一酐、四緩酸二酐之半酯化物中之至少一種,1個分子中 具有3個以上之羥基之多元醇,及填充劑;且可溶於鹼性 溶液。 、 另外’本發明之第1多層印刷配線板之製造方法,其 特徵在於,於第丨絕緣層之至少單面上形成配線圖案,於 第1絕緣層上之一部分塗佈上述本發明之抗蝕劑油墨而形 成油墨層,於第1絕緣層上之油墨層形成側之面,以上述 油墨層自該第2絕緣層露出之方式形成第2絕緣層,並且 於該第2絕緣層上形成金屬層,對上述金屬層進行圖案化 而形成第2配線圖案之後,利用驗性溶液來溶解去除上述 油墨層’從而使第1絕緣層之一部分露出。 另外本發明之第2多層印刷配線板之製造方法,其 特徵在於,於具有可撓性之第丨絕緣層之至少單面形成配 線圖案,於上述第丨絕緣層之配線圖案形成側之面設置覆 *層於該覆蓋層上之一部分上塗佈上述本發明之抗姓劑 油墨而形成油墨層,於上述覆蓋層上,以上述油墨層自該 絕緣層露出之方式形成第2絕緣層,並於第2絕緣層 上形成金屬層,對上述金屬層進行圖案化而形成第2配線 圖案之後,利用鹼性溶液來溶解去除上述油墨層,從而使 覆蓋層之一部分露出。 本發明之抗蝕劑油墨,由於含有四羧酸、四羧酸二酐、 四綾酸二酐之半酯化物中之至少一種,i個分子中具有”固 200942095 以上之羥基之多元醇,及填充劑,因此可藉由四羧酸、四 羧酸二酐、四羧酸二酐之半酯化物中之至少一種、與1個 分子中具有3個以上之羥基之多元醇之反應,來進行三維 交聯’生成酸值較高之聚酯多羧酸聚合物。 因此’當使用該抗蝕劑油墨而於第1絕緣層上形成油 墨層時’由於對該抗蝕劑油墨進行加熱、加壓後所形成之 聚合物具有較高之酸值’故可溶於驗性溶液。並且,藉由 二維交聯而具有耐熱性。另外’由於該聚合物非常富有柔 軟性’因此即使為厚膜亦具有充分之耐龜裂性。 另外’本發明之第卜第2多層印刷配線板之製造方法, 係使用上述抗蝕劑油墨於第1絕緣層上之一部分、或於覆 蓋層之一部分形成油墨層,因此在形成油墨層後對第2絕 緣層進行加熱、加壓而積層時,油墨層具有柔軟性、耐熱 性。因此’油墨層不會因加壓而破裂’亦不會因加熱而溶 融、流動。藉此,第2絕緣層之加熱、加壓時,即使該第2 絕緣層之樹脂熔融、流動,亦可藉由油墨層來確實地阻止 該樹脂。另外,該多層印刷配線板之製造方法即使於加熱、 加壓之後,油墨層亦不會失去對鹼性溶液之溶解性,因此 可利用驗性溶液來溶解並完全地去除油墨層。因此,可製 造無油墨層之殘渣,且第1絕緣層之一部分或覆蓋層之一 部分露出的多層印刷配線板。 【實施方式】 以下,參照圖式,詳細說明應用本發明之多層印刷配 200942095 線板之製&方法。再者’各圖中同符號’係表示同一或 同等之構成要素。 首先,作為本發明之第1多層印刷配線板之製造方法 之第1實施形態’就兩面多層印刷配線板(以下僅稱作多 層印刷配線板)之製造方法加以說明,但在該製造方法之 說明之前’對藉由該製造方法所製造之多層印刷配線板進 行說明。 如圖1所示,多層印刷配線板i中,於作為第1絕緣 層之核心基板2的其中一面2a,形成第1配線圖案3,並於 其上積層由具有接著性及絕緣性之第1預浸體層4所形成 的第2絕緣層4,然後再於該第2絕緣層4上形成第2配線 圖案5。於核心基板2之另一面2b,形成第3配線圖案6, 並於其上積層由具有接著性及絕緣性之第2預浸體層所形 成的第3絕緣層7,然後再於該第3絕緣層7上形成第4配 線圖案8。於該多層印刷配線板丨,在核心基板2形成有用 以電連接第1配線圖案3與第3配線圖案6之通道(“&) 2c。並且,於該多層印刷配線板】,形成有通道9及通孔 (through hole) 1〇 ,該通道9係電連接第丄配線圖案3與 第2配線圖案5 ’該通孔1〇係電連接第1配線圖案3、第2 配線圖案5、帛3配線圖案6、及第4配線圖案8。 該多層印刷配線板i具有露出區域u,該露出區域^ 、於核心基板2上之包含第i配線圖帛3之一部分上 層4,藉此使核心基板之包含第1配線圖案3之 °刀露出所形成者。因此,該多層印刷配線板ι,露出區 200942095 域η成為凹狀,例如當於該露出區域"内之第i配線圖 案3上安裝電子零件時,可實現低背化。 此種多層印刷配線板1能夠以如下方式來製造。 首先’如圖2所示,準備兩面設置有鋼羯12之核心基 板2。該核心基板2係具有優異之耐熱性、機械強度、電特 性者’例如可使用聚酿亞胺、環氧樹脂、 脂等樹脂。 ❹ 其次,如圖3所示,形成第“己線圖案3、第3配線圖 案6及電連接第!配線圖案3與第3配線圖案6之通道& 通道2c之形成方法,例如有自圖2之核心基板2之另一面 2b’藉由雷射對形成通道2c之部分的銅落12與核心基板2 進:開孔的方法;以及在藉由蝕刻將形成通道2。之部分之 銅箱12加以去除後,利用#射等對核心基板2進行開孔之 方法等;對藉由該等方法所形成之孔之整面,利用無電鑛 鋼法或電解鐘銅法來實施鑛銅,從而形成通冑&。另外, 通道2c ’亦可在利用鑽孔機等形成貫通孔之後,實施鍍銅, 藉-形成通孔。其次,於通道仏上及形成第^配線圖案3 之銅箔12上形成抗蝕劑,以使所形成之通道2c不受到蝕 刻,例如藉由減成法(substractive㈣⑽)來餘刻設置於 核心基板2之其中一面2a上之銅落12,從而形成第i配線 圖案3第3配線圖案6亦同樣地,例如藉由減成法對設置 於核心基板2$ , 之另面2b上之銅箔12進行蝕刻而形成。 。、其-人,如圖4所不,於使第丨配線圖案3露出之露出 區域11,塗佈詳細内容如後述之鹼溶性的本發明之抗蝕劑 200942095 油墨’從而形成油墨層13。該油墨層13,係利用例如網版 印刷、喷膜印刷等印刷方法,將本發明之抗㈣丨油墨印刷 於露出區域11’並於適當之條件下使其乾燥、硬化而形成。 如圖5所示,該油墨層13,係以與下一步驟中積層於 第1配線圖案3上之第i預浸體層4大致相同的厚度而形 成0 〇 形成油墨層1 3之油墨,係使用鹼溶性之本發明之抗蝕 劑油墨。此處所謂油墨為鹼溶性,係指油墨不僅於硬化前 可溶於鹼性溶液,且硬化後亦可溶於鹼性溶液,較佳係指 不會溶解於用以對乾膜抗蝕劑進行顯影之弱鹼性溶液,但 可溶解於用以去除硬化後之乾膜抗蝕劑之鹼性溶液。 ◎ 具體而言,本發明之抗蝕劑油墨係含有四羧酸、四羧 酸二酐、四羧酸二酐之半酯化物t之至少一種,丨個分子中 2有3㈤以上之經基之多元醇,及填充劑,且可溶於驗性 溶液者。藉由該抗蝕劑油墨,四羧酸、四羧酸二酐、四羧 酸二酐之半酯化物中之至少一種、與i個分子中具有3個 以上之羥基之多元醇會產生反應而進行三維交聯,從而獲 得酸值較高之聚酯多羧酸聚合物,因此抗蝕劑油墨之硬化 物成為具有如下特性者:可溶於鹼性溶液,具有耐熱性, 且由於非常富有柔軟性,因此即使為厚膜亦不會產生彎曲 另外,藉由含有填充劑,而亦可良好地維持層之形 狀且耐熱性進一步獲得提高。 。、其具體而§,四羧酸二酐,可使用通常作為環氧硬化劑 或聚醯亞胺合成用原材料之已知者中的任—種。四緩酸二 12 200942095 酐’例如’可列舉均苯四酸二軒、3,3,4,4•聯苯四甲酸二軒、 3,3,4,4-二苯甲酮四甲酸二酐、氧_4,4·雙鄰苯二甲酸二軒、 :乙基雙偏苯三甲酸二酐、2,2·雙⑷(3,4_二缓基苯氧基)苯 )丙燒二肝、W’4-丁烧四甲酸二軒、及5_(2,5_二氧代四 氫-3·呋喃基)_3_甲基_3_環己烯十2·二甲酸酐等,該等之中 :使用-種或混合多種使用。該等之中,較佳為3,3,4,4_二 本,甲酸二針、氧_4,4·雙鄰苯二甲酸二酐、伸乙基雙 籲However, the rigid-flexible composite printed wiring board is not formed with a wiring pattern in advance in the curved portion, and is a physical peeling method in which the heat-resistant film is peeled off. In the method of manufacturing such a rigid-flexible composite printed wiring board, after the rigid portion is formed, the heat-resistant film and the adjacent prepreg enter each other, so that the heat-resistant film is extremely difficult to be peeled off, and the prepreg is formed. The boundary of the heat-resistant film may cause damage or cracking in the insulating layer, and it is impossible to avoid the above-mentioned situation from being completely peeled off. In addition, the method for producing the rigid/flexible composite printed wiring board is a method which physically removes the heat-resistant film, and is therefore cumbersome. Further, when the method for manufacturing a rigid-flexible composite printed wiring board is applied to a wiring pattern in a curved portion, the heat-resistant film is laminated by a high temperature and a high pressure, unlike a flat surface in which a wiring pattern is not formed. It is firmly attached to the unevenness formed by the wiring pattern. Therefore, it is very difficult to peel off the heat resistant film without damaging the wiring pattern and leaving no residue between the wiring patterns. In addition, the multilayer printed wiring board which exposes the inner layer is not limited to the 5 200942095 rigid-flexible composite printed wiring board. For the rigid multilayer substrate, there is also a method for exposing the inner layer (for example, refer to Patent Document 2, Patent Literature). 3). These techniques are performed after the prepreg or the like is laminated, and the prepreg or the like is cut to the internal circuit to be exposed by the hole expanding process, whereby the internal circuit is exposed, and the procedure becomes complicated. JP-A-2003-179361, JP-A-2003-179361, JP-A-2003-179361A SUMMARY OF INVENTION [Reference] In the method for producing a flexible composite printed wiring board, a method is considered in which an ink layer is formed by printing of an alkali-soluble ink at substantially the same thickness as the prepreg, instead of forming a predetermined portion of the f-curve by screen printing. A heat resistant film is formed by laminating a prepreg around the ink layer. According to this method, by the presence of the ink layer at the predetermined portion of the bending, it is possible to prevent the resin constituting the prepreg from flowing into the predetermined portion of the bend when the volume layer is prepreged. Further, according to the method, when the resist used in forming the outer layer pattern is removed by using an alkaline solution, since the ink layer can be dissolved and removed by using an alkaline solution, the ink layer is not formed at a predetermined portion of the bend. Residue. Further, since the physical layer is not peeled off, the ink layer can be removed without causing damage or breakage of the insulating layer, whereby the flexible portion can be formed. An ink for an electronic material which is soluble in an alkaline solution, and is known as a so-called ink for plating resist, a 200942095 ink for plugging holes for protecting a through hole from an etching liquid, and a resist for printing type. Etching resist, etc. These inks are printed thinner at a thickness of 20 m or less, and are dried and hardened in a shorter period of time after i5 (rc below), and then supplied to the plating step or the remaining step. In the manufacturing step of the rigid-flexible composite printed wiring board, the ink layer for forming the wrapable portion must be formed to have the same thickness as the prepreg in order to prevent the resin of the prepreg from flowing into the exchangeable portion. This is a thick film printing of 50/zm or more equivalent to a commercially available prepreg. In addition, in the step of laminating a prepreg, the heating and pressing conditions are about i 8 ,, and the time is also 1 hour. Therefore, it is necessary to make the ink after the thick film is formed, and the ten-k heating and pressing conditions have a cracking property, and the heat resistance of the ink itself is not melted, flowed, or pyrolyzed, and even after heating and pressurization, Maintain sufficient solubility. The commercially available alkali-soluble inks are not problematic in normal use, but they are often resistant to cracking after thick film formation, and there is almost no heat resistance. Commercially available test When the ink is used for the formation of the flexible portion of the rigid-flexible composite printed wiring board, in most cases, cracks may occur when printing, drying, and hardening are performed at the same thickness as the insulating layer such as the flexible layer. Or the ink is modified or decomposed by the heating of the laminate of the prepreg and the a force, which may be accompanied by cracking, or may be lost due to fusion to the substrate. The present invention is complicated by such a situation. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a resist ink which has sufficient crack resistance even when formed into a thick crucible and which does not lose alkali solubility even when heated and pressurized; and an inner layer using the resist 200942095 ink A method for producing a partially exposed multilayer printed wiring board. The anti-silver agent ink of the present invention is characterized in that it contains at least one of tetrahistreic acid, tetrarexic acid anhydride, and tetrabasic acid dianhydride half ester, one molecule a polyol having three or more hydroxyl groups and a filler; and soluble in an alkaline solution. Further, the method for producing a first multilayer printed wiring board according to the present invention is characterized in that the second insulating layer is insulated A wiring pattern is formed on at least one surface, and the resist ink of the present invention is applied to one portion of the first insulating layer to form an ink layer, and the ink layer is formed on the ink layer forming side of the first insulating layer. Forming a second insulating layer from the second insulating layer, forming a metal layer on the second insulating layer, patterning the metal layer to form a second wiring pattern, and then dissolving and removing the above by using an inert solution In the ink layer ', one of the first insulating layers is partially exposed. The second multilayer printed wiring board manufacturing method according to the present invention is characterized in that a wiring pattern is formed on at least one side of the flexible second insulating layer. The anti-surname ink of the present invention is coated on a portion of the cover layer on the side of the wiring pattern forming side of the second insulating layer to form an ink layer on the cover layer, and the ink layer is formed on the cover layer. The insulating layer is exposed to form a second insulating layer, and a metal layer is formed on the second insulating layer, and the metal layer is patterned to form a second wiring pattern, and then alkaline is used. Removing the liquid to dissolve the ink layer, so that a portion of the cover layer is exposed. The resist ink of the present invention contains at least one of a tetracarboxylic acid, a tetracarboxylic dianhydride, and a half esterified product of tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride, and has a hydroxyl group having a solid of 200942095 or more in i molecules, and The filler can be carried out by reacting at least one of a tetraester of a tetracarboxylic acid, a tetracarboxylic dianhydride, and a tetracarboxylic dianhydride with a polyol having three or more hydroxyl groups in one molecule. Three-dimensional cross-linking 'generates a polyester polycarboxylic acid polymer having a higher acid value. Therefore, 'when the ink layer is formed on the first insulating layer using the resist ink', the resist ink is heated and added The polymer formed after pressing has a high acid value, so it is soluble in the test solution, and has heat resistance by two-dimensional cross-linking. In addition, since the polymer is very rich in flexibility, it is even thick. Further, the film is also sufficiently resistant to cracking. Further, the method for producing the second multilayer printed wiring board of the present invention is formed by using the resist ink on a part of the first insulating layer or a part of the cover layer. Ink layer, thus forming When the second insulating layer is heated and pressurized to form a layer after the ink layer, the ink layer has flexibility and heat resistance. Therefore, the "ink layer is not broken by pressurization" and does not melt and flow by heating. When heating and pressurizing the second insulating layer, even if the resin of the second insulating layer is melted and flows, the resin can be reliably prevented by the ink layer. Further, the method of manufacturing the multilayer printed wiring board is heated. After the pressurization, the ink layer does not lose the solubility to the alkaline solution, so the ink solution can be dissolved and completely removed by the test solution. Therefore, the residue of the ink-free layer can be produced, and the first insulating layer can be used. A multilayer printed wiring board in which a part or a part of a cover layer is partially exposed. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing a multilayer printed with a 200942095 wire plate according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the first embodiment of the method for producing the first multilayer printed wiring board of the present invention, the double-sided multilayer printed wiring board (hereinafter only A method of manufacturing a multilayer printed wiring board is described. However, before the description of the manufacturing method, a multilayer printed wiring board manufactured by the manufacturing method will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the multilayer printed wiring board i is The first wiring pattern 3 is formed on one surface 2a of the core substrate 2 as the first insulating layer, and the second insulating layer 4 formed of the first prepreg layer 4 having the adhesion and insulating properties is laminated thereon. Then, the second wiring pattern 5 is formed on the second insulating layer 4. The third wiring pattern 6 is formed on the other surface 2b of the core substrate 2, and the second pre-layer and the insulating layer are laminated thereon. The third insulating layer 7 formed by the dip layer is further formed with the fourth wiring pattern 8 on the third insulating layer 7. In the multilayer printed wiring board, the core substrate 2 is formed to electrically connect the first wiring pattern 3 A channel ("&) 2c with the third wiring pattern 6. Further, in the multilayer printed wiring board, a via 9 and a through hole 1 are formed, and the via 9 is electrically connected to the second wiring pattern 3 and the second wiring pattern 5'. The first wiring pattern 3, the second wiring pattern 5, the 帛3 wiring pattern 6, and the fourth wiring pattern 8. The multilayer printed wiring board i has an exposed region u on the core substrate 2 including a portion 4 of the ith wiring pattern 3, thereby exposing the knives including the first wiring pattern 3 of the core substrate Formed by. Therefore, in the multilayer printed wiring board ι, the exposed area 200942095 is formed in a concave shape. For example, when electronic components are mounted on the ith wiring pattern 3 in the exposed area, low profile can be achieved. Such a multilayer printed wiring board 1 can be manufactured in the following manner. First, as shown in Fig. 2, a core substrate 2 provided with steel rafts 12 on both sides is prepared. The core substrate 2 has excellent heat resistance, mechanical strength, and electrical characteristics. For example, a resin such as polyacrylonitrile, epoxy resin, or fat can be used. Next, as shown in FIG. 3, a method of forming the first "wire pattern 3, the third wiring pattern 6, and the channel & channel 2c for electrically connecting the ? wiring pattern 3 and the third wiring pattern 6 is formed, for example, The other side 2b' of the core substrate 2 of 2 is formed by laser-forming the copper drop 12 of the portion of the channel 2c with the core substrate 2; a method of opening the hole; and a copper box which is formed by etching to form the channel 2. 12, after removing, the method of opening the core substrate 2 by means of #射, etc.; for the entire surface of the hole formed by the methods, using the electroless ore method or the electrolytic bell copper method to carry out the ore In addition, the channel 2c' may be plated with copper after forming a through hole by a drill or the like, and a through hole may be formed. Secondly, a copper foil on the channel and the second wiring pattern 3 is formed. A resist is formed on the 12 so that the formed via 2c is not etched, for example, by a subtractive method (substractive (10)), the copper drop 12 disposed on one side 2a of the core substrate 2 is left, thereby forming the ith wiring. Similarly, the third wiring pattern 6 of the pattern 3 is reduced by, for example, The copper foil 12 provided on the other surface 2b of the core substrate 2$ is etched, and the same is applied to the exposed region 11 where the second wiring pattern 3 is exposed as shown in FIG. The details are as described below for the alkali-soluble resist 200942095 ink of the present invention to form the ink layer 13. The ink layer 13 is an anti-(iv) ink of the present invention by a printing method such as screen printing or spray film printing. It is printed on the exposed region 11' and dried and hardened under appropriate conditions. As shown in Fig. 5, the ink layer 13 is laminated with the i-th pre-layered on the first wiring pattern 3 in the next step. The ink of the ink layer 13 is formed by the substantially same thickness of the dip layer 4, and the alkali-soluble resist ink of the present invention is used. Here, the ink is alkali-soluble, meaning that the ink is soluble not only before hardening. An alkaline solution, which is also soluble in an alkaline solution after hardening, preferably means not dissolved in a weakly alkaline solution used to develop a dry film resist, but soluble in the dried to remove hardening An alkaline solution of a film resist. ◎ Specifically The resist ink of the present invention contains at least one of a tetracarboxylic acid, a tetracarboxylic dianhydride, and a half esterified product t of a tetracarboxylic dianhydride, and has 2 (f) or more of a transbasic polyol in a molecule, and is filled. And at least one of a semi-esterified product of a tetracarboxylic acid, a tetracarboxylic dianhydride, and a tetracarboxylic dianhydride, and 3 of the i molecules, by the resist ink. More than one hydroxyl group polyol reacts to perform three-dimensional cross-linking to obtain a polyester polycarboxylic acid polymer having a higher acid value, so that the cured product of the resist ink has the following characteristics: soluble in alkaline Since the solution has heat resistance and is very flexible, it does not cause bending even if it is a thick film. Further, by containing a filler, the shape of the layer can be favorably maintained and the heat resistance can be further improved. . Specifically, as the tetracarboxylic dianhydride, any of those known as a raw material for epoxy hardener or polyimine synthesis can be used. Four-acidic acid II 12 200942095 Anhydride 'for example' can be cited as diterpenic acid di-xanthene, 3,3,4,4-diphenyltetracarboxylic acid di-xanthene, 3,3,4,4-benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride , Oxygen_4,4·diphthalic acid dixanthine: ethyl ethyl trimellitic acid dianhydride, 2,2·bis(4)(3,4-dicoylphenoxy)benzene) , W'4-butadiene tetracarboxylic acid dioxane, and 5_(2,5-dioxotetrahydro-3·furanyl)_3_methyl_3_cyclohexene decanedicarboxylic anhydride, etc. Among them: use - or mix a variety of uses. Among these, it is preferably 3, 3, 4, 4_ two, formic acid two-needle, oxygen-4,4·diphthalic dianhydride, and exoethyl double
苯*甲酸一酐、丁烷四甲酸二酐,尤佳為伸乙基 雙偏苯三子酸二肝。 《冑例如可藉由使上述四幾酸二酐與水反應而使 酐基開環’從而獲得分子内可形成酸二酐之四羧酸。四 羧酸二酐之半酯化物,可藉由使上述四羧酸二酐與醇反應 而使酸酐基開環來獲得。 四羧酸一酐之半酯化物,可藉由一般方法來製造,例 可於室溫至12〇t之溫度下且於存在觸媒之條件下,使四 羧酸二酐與半酯化劑之醇反應來製造。 觸媒’例如可使用三乙胺、三丁胺等三級胺類;苄基 —甲基氣化錢、苄基三甲基溴化銨等四級銨鹽;2_曱基咪 坐、2-十一烷基咪唑、it二甲基咪唑、2_乙基_4_曱基咪唑、 2~笨基咪唑、2-笨基_4_甲基咪唑、卜苄基_2_甲基咪唑等咪 唑類。 半醋化劑’若為醇則可使用任一者,較佳為使用低分 子量之醇。低分子量之醇,可使用甲醇、乙醇、正丙醇、 異丙醇、正丁醇、烯丙醇、炔丙醇等,該等之中,尤佳為 13 200942095 甲醇、乙醇。 酯化劑之醇設為水,來 分子内可形成酸二軒之四叛酸,可藉由將上述四叛酸 酐之半酯化物之製造方法中的半 加以製造 墨中可含有全部該等四羧酸、四致酸二肝、四叛酸 二針之半,化物,亦可含有該等中之一種或兩種以上,當 使用作為早液型之抗㈣丨油墨時,由於酸sf與多元醇之反 應於室溫下亦可進行,因此就延長適用期(PGt life)之觀Benzene*-formic acid mono-anhydride, butane tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride, especially preferably diethylidene dipyridyl acid dihepatic acid. For example, the tetracarboxylic acid which can form an acid dianhydride in the molecule can be obtained by reacting the above tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride with water to ring the anhydride group. The half esterified product of the tetracarboxylic dianhydride can be obtained by subjecting the above tetracarboxylic dianhydride to an alcohol to open the ring of the acid anhydride group. A semi-esterified product of a tetracarboxylic acid monoanhydride can be produced by a general method, for example, a tetracarboxylic dianhydride and a half esterifying agent can be obtained at a temperature of from room temperature to 12 Torr and in the presence of a catalyst. The alcohol is reacted to produce. For the catalyst, for example, a tertiary amine such as triethylamine or tributylamine; a quaternary ammonium salt such as benzyl-methyl vaporized acid or benzyltrimethylammonium bromide; 2_曱基咪坐, 2 Imidazole such as undecylimidazole, it dimethylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-indolyl imidazole, 2-pyrylene imidazole, 2-phenylidene-4-methylimidazole, benzylidene-2-methylimidazole class. The semi-acetalizing agent' may be any one if it is an alcohol, and it is preferred to use a low molecular weight alcohol. As the low molecular weight alcohol, methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, allyl alcohol, propargyl alcohol or the like can be used. Among them, 13 200942095 methanol or ethanol is particularly preferable. The alcohol of the esterifying agent is set to water, and the acid can be formed in the molecule. The half of the manufacturing method of the semi-esterified product of the above-mentioned four-deoxyanhydride can be made into the ink, and all of the four can be contained. The carboxylic acid, the tetra-acid di-hepatic acid, the four-poisoned two-pin half, and the compound may also contain one or more of these, when used as an early liquid type anti-(four) antimony ink, due to acid sf and plural The reaction of alcohol can also be carried out at room temperature, thus extending the concept of PGt life
點而言,較佳為使用四羧酸或四羧酸二軒之半醋化物。 亦可與四羧酸、四叛酸二酐、四缓酸二酐之半 酯化物一併使用二叛酸 一 熳醆一羧酸酐、二羧酸酐之半酯化物、 二羧酸、三羧酸酐、三羧酸酐之半酯化物。 二羧酸,例如可使用分子内可形成酸酐之二羧酸,更 具體而言’可使用順丁稀二酸、鄰苯二甲酸等。二叛酸針, 可使用順丁烯二酸酐、鄰苯二甲酸酐等,二羧酸酐之半酯In the case, it is preferred to use a semi-acetate of tetracarboxylic acid or tetracarboxylic acid. It can also be used together with a semi-esterified product of tetracarboxylic acid, tetra-retensive dianhydride and tetra-salination dianhydride to use a bis-carboxylic acid anhydride, a half ester of a dicarboxylic anhydride, a dicarboxylic acid, a tricarboxylic anhydride. And a half esterified product of a tricarboxylic anhydride. As the dicarboxylic acid, for example, a dicarboxylic acid which can form an acid anhydride in the molecule can be used, and more specifically, cis-butane dicarboxylic acid, phthalic acid or the like can be used. 2. Two reductive acid needles, maleic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, etc., half ester of dicarboxylic anhydride
化物,可使用順丁締二㈣之半δ旨化物、鄰苯二甲酸肝之 半酯化物等。 另外’三羧酸, 酸’更具體而言,可 用偏苯三甲酸肝等, 曱酸酐之半酯化物等 當添加二叛酸、 羧酸、三羧酸酐、 例如可使用分子内可形成酸酐之三羧 使用偏苯三甲酸等。三羧酸酐,可使 二羧酸酐之半酯化物,可使用偏苯三 0 二叛酸酐、二羧酸酐之半酯化物及三 二叛酸酐之半酯化物時,若過度地添加 s j由於抗餘劑油墨硬化後之三維交聯密度會減小 14 200942095 故會導致油墨層13之耐熱性降低’因而不佳。 羧酸 e ❹ 二羧酸、二羧酸酐、二羧酸酐之半酯化物及三羧酸、 三羧酸酐、三羧酸酐之半酯化物之含量,當將四叛酸、四 羧酸二酐及四羧酸二酐之半酯化物稱作四羧酸類,將二叛 酸、二叛酸酐及二幾酸酐之半酯化物稱作二竣酸類,將三 、三羧酸酐及三羧酸酐之半酯化物稱作三羧酸類時, 羧酸類與三羧酸類之酐狀態下之酸酐基之總量,相對於 四羧酸類之酐狀態(即利用水及醇使酸酐開環前之狀態) 下之酸酐基之莫耳比,較佳為1 : 〇〜1 : 〇 2。 與該等四羧酸、四羧酸二酐、四羧酸二酐之半酯化物 反應之1個分子中具有3個以上之羥基之多元醇,例如可 使用甘油、雙甘油、聚甘油、赤蘚醇、季戊四肖、三經甲 基丙燒等多元醇類;於該等醇上聚合加成環氧乙院、環氧 丙烧等環氧烧而成之㈣多元醇類;含有與二㈣之酷鍵 之聚酯多元醇類;及使ε -己内酯亨人 多元醇等。 己内…加成而成之聚己内醋 多疋醇’就耐熱性之觀點而言, 内酯多元醇》 μ 中較佳為聚己 填充劑,較佳為無機材料,例如較佳 石、合成雲母、氫氧化銘、氫氧化鎂 ^切、滑 爛酸銘、氧㈣、硫酸鋇、及氧化鎂等,^、兔酸鎮、 氫氧化紐。 隹為一氧化石夕、 抗蝕劑油墨中之四羧酸、四 半醋化物令之至少一種、與"固分子二四竣酸二野之 具有3個以上之鲮 15 200942095 基之多元醇的較佳配合比如下。當將四羧酸、四羧酸二酐 及四叛酸二針之半酯化物稱作四羧酸類時,係配合成為四 羧酸類之針狀態(即利用水及醇使酸酐開環前之狀態)下 之酸酐基之總量與多元醇之羥基之莫耳比較佳為〇 6:1〜 1 : 0.6之範圍’更佳為〇 8 : 1〜1 : 〇 8之範圍。當配合比 處於該範圍外時’在進行印刷或乾燥、硬化時之加熱時, 未反應物會大量殘留,而容易損害耐熱性。As the compound, a half-δ derivative of cis-butane (tetra), a half esterified product of phthalic acid liver, or the like can be used. Further, 'tricarboxylic acid, acid', more specifically, trimellitic acid liver or the like, a semi-esterified product of phthalic anhydride, etc. when a ditacky acid, a carboxylic acid, a tricarboxylic anhydride is added, for example, an acid anhydride can be formed in the molecule. Tricarboxylic acid uses trimellitic acid or the like. The tricarboxylic acid anhydride can be used as a semi-esterified product of a dicarboxylic acid anhydride, and when a semi-esterified product of a trimellitic anhydride, a half ester of a dicarboxylic anhydride, and a semi-esterified product of a tribasic acid anhydride can be used, if sj is excessively added, The three-dimensional crosslink density after curing of the ink of the agent is reduced by 14 200942095, which results in a decrease in heat resistance of the ink layer 13 'and thus is not good. a content of a carboxylic acid e ❹ dicarboxylic acid, a dicarboxylic acid anhydride, a half esterified product of a dicarboxylic acid anhydride, and a half esterified product of a tricarboxylic acid, a tricarboxylic acid anhydride, and a tricarboxylic acid anhydride, and a tetracarboxylic acid, a tetracarboxylic dianhydride, and The semi-esterified product of tetracarboxylic dianhydride is called tetracarboxylic acid, and the semi-esterified product of di-oroxic acid, di-theorereic anhydride and di-anhydride is called didecanoic acid, and the semi-ester of tri-, tricarboxylic anhydride and tricarboxylic anhydride When the compound is called a tricarboxylic acid, the total amount of the acid anhydride group in the anhydride state of the carboxylic acid and the tricarboxylic acid is relative to the anhydride state of the tetracarboxylic acid (that is, the state before the acid anhydride is opened by the acid and the alcohol). The molar ratio of the base is preferably 1: 〇~1 : 〇2. A polyhydric alcohol having three or more hydroxyl groups in one molecule of the reaction of the tetracarboxylic acid, the tetracarboxylic dianhydride, or the semi-esterified tetracarboxylic dianhydride may be, for example, glycerin, diglycerin, polyglycerin or red. Polyols such as decyl alcohol, pentaerythritol, trimethyl ketone, etc., which are polymerized on these alcohols to form epoxy epoxies, propylene propylene and the like (iv) polyhydric alcohols; Two (four) cool bonds of polyester polyols; and ε-caprolactone henry polyols. In the case of heat resistance from the viewpoint of heat resistance, the lactone polyol is preferably a polycaptan filler, preferably an inorganic material, for example, preferably a stone. Synthetic mica, hydrazine, magnesium hydroxide ^ cut, slippery acid, oxygen (four), barium sulfate, and magnesium oxide, ^, rabbit acid town, hydroxide New Zealand.隹 is a oxidized stone, a tetracarboxylic acid in a resist ink, at least one of a tetra-half vinegar, and a polyhydric alcohol having at least one of the solid elements of the tetramethyl phthalate. The better fit is as follows. When the tetracarboxylic acid, the tetracarboxylic dianhydride, and the semi-esterified product of the tetracarboxylic acid two-needle are called tetracarboxylic acids, they are blended into the state of the tetracarboxylic acid needle (that is, the state before the acid anhydride is opened by water and alcohol). The total amount of the anhydride group under the polyol is preferably in the range of 〇6:1~1: 0.6, more preferably 〇8:1~1: 〇8. When the compounding ratio is outside the range, when the printing is performed, drying or hardening, the unreacted material remains in a large amount, and the heat resistance is easily impaired.
相對於多元醇之重量i,填充劑之較佳含量為〇 8〜5 〇 之範圍。當填充劑之含量相對於多元醇之重量丨而未達〇8 時,容易損害油墨層13之耐熱性,當大於5 〇時,則油墨 層13會缺乏耐龜裂性,另外在使油墨層丨3溶解於驗性溶 液而去除時’容易產生填充劑之殘渣。 再者,抗蝕劑油墨中除了使用填充劑以外,亦可適當 地使用艾羅技(Aen)sil )之搖變性賦予劑、石夕酮、氣系調 平劑m献菁藍、醜菁綠、氧化鈇等著色劑等添加 劑。 〇 另外,就保護配線圖案之觀點而言,較佳為抗蝕劑A 墨中含有金屬減活劑或抗氧化劑。金屬減活劑,可使用月 類;2-酼基咪唑等硫醇類;苯并三唑、甲基苯并三唑、μ 鄰經苯甲醢基)胺基山2,4_三。坐等三唾類;及n,n雙[3_(3,5 一第二丁基羥苯基)丙醯基]肼、間笨二甲酸雙(2苯氧逢 丙醯基肼)等肼類等。抗氧化劑可使用阻滞The preferred content of the filler is in the range of 〇 8 to 5 相对 with respect to the weight i of the polyol. When the content of the filler is less than 丨8 with respect to the weight of the polyol, the heat resistance of the ink layer 13 is easily impaired, and when it is more than 5 Å, the ink layer 13 lacks crack resistance, and the ink layer is additionally provided. When 丨3 is dissolved in the test solution and removed, it is easy to produce a residue of the filler. Further, in addition to the use of a filler in the resist ink, a shake densification imparting agent of Ai(sil) (Aen) sil), a cerevisiae, a gas-based leveling agent, a cyanine blue, an ugly green, or the like may be suitably used. Additives such as colorants such as cerium oxide. Further, from the viewpoint of protecting the wiring pattern, it is preferable that the resist A ink contains a metal deactivator or an antioxidant. As the metal deactivator, it is possible to use a thiol such as 2-mercaptoimidazole; benzotriazole, methylbenzotriazole, ortho-benzylidene-based amine 2,4_3. Sitting on the three saliva; and n, n double [3_(3,5-second-butyl hydroxyphenyl) propyl fluorenyl] hydrazine, bismuth dibenzoic acid bis (2 phenoxy propyl hydrazinyl) and the like . Antioxidants can use block
Ph刚υ類或阻滞胺(hindered amine)類等。金屬減活劑或右 氧化劑適當地含有可表現該等之效果之量即可,相對於a 16 200942095 墨重量’含量較佳為0.1〜5wt%左右。 另外’抗蝕劑油墨中亦可另外含有鹼溶性之樹脂。藉 由使油墨中含有樹脂,可利用所形成之油墨層13來賦予柔 軟性。樹脂,可使用丙烯酸或曱基丙烯酸等含有具有羧基 之單體作為共聚成分之丙烯酸樹脂、聚乙烯基苯酚樹脂與 丙稀酸系樹脂之共聚物、盼搭清漆(phen〇i nov〇iak)樹脂、 及苯乙烯-順丁烯二酸共聚物等。 ΟPh gangsters or hindered amines. The metal deactivator or the right oxidizing agent may suitably contain an amount which exhibits the effect of the above, and the ink weight is preferably about 0.1 to 5 wt% with respect to a 16 200942095. Further, the resist ink may additionally contain an alkali-soluble resin. By including the resin in the ink, the formed ink layer 13 can be used to impart flexibility. As the resin, an acrylic resin containing a monomer having a carboxyl group as a copolymerization component, a copolymer of a polyvinyl phenol resin and an acrylic resin, or a phen 〇 nov〇iak resin, such as acrylic acid or mercaptoacrylic acid, may be used. And a styrene-maleic acid copolymer or the like. Ο
視需要’亦可使本發明之抗蝕劑油墨中在無損於驗溶 性之程度含有環氧樹脂。所使用之環氧樹脂,例如可列舉 雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、酚醛清漆、藉由 甲酚酚醛清漆類與表氯醇之反應而得之聚縮水甘油醚、及 丁二醇二縮水甘油醚、新戊二醇二縮水甘油醚、二乙二醇 二縮水甘油醚等脂肪族環氧樹脂、環己烷二甲醇二縮水甘 油醚等脂環式二縮水甘油醚化合物等。 視需要,可使抗蝕劑油墨中含有溶劑。溶劑,較佳為 於作業中由於揮發而黏度並不上升、而不對印刷後之乾燥 增加負擔者,較佳為沸點約13(rc〜23〇t之範圍、且並非 一級醇者。 本發明之抗蝕劑油墨可藉由一般方法混合上述成分而 加以製造。 π用網版印刷等將本發明之抗蝕劑油墨印刷於露出區 域⑴利用供箱等進行加熱而使其乾燥、硬化,藉此如圖 所不’可形成油墨層13。油墨層13中,四羧酸、四羧酸 -肝、四幾酸二Sf之半醋化物中之至少—種與多元醇會因 17 200942095 印刷抗姓劑油墨時之熱及乾燥、硬化時之熱而產生反應, 從而生成三維交聯之聚酯多羧酸聚合物。該聚酯多羧酸聚 合物係三維交聯、且酸值非常高之聚合物,因此所得之油 墨層13具有充分之耐熱性及鹼溶性。另外,由於非常富有 柔軟性’故即使為厚度與第1預浸體層4之厚度大致相同 之厚膜’亦可防止彎曲龜裂之產生,從而可保護第1配線 圖案3。 其次,如圖5所示’於核心基板2上之油墨層13形成 側之面,以使油墨層丨3面臨外侧之方式來形成第i預浸體 〇 層4。即,以油墨層13自該第1預浸體層4露出之方式形 成該第1預浸體層4。具體而言,於形成有油墨層13之核 心基板2之其中一面2a上未形成有油墨層13之部分上,設 置第1預浸體層4,並於核心基板2之另一面2b整面,設 置第2預浸體層7。於第 1預浸體層4,在積層於第丨配線The epoxy resin of the present invention may also contain an epoxy resin to the extent that the solubility is not impaired, as needed. Examples of the epoxy resin to be used include a bisphenol A type epoxy resin, a bisphenol F type epoxy resin, a novolac, a polyglycidyl ether obtained by a reaction of a cresol novolak type with epichlorohydrin, and the like. And an alicyclic diglycidyl ether such as an aliphatic epoxy resin such as butanediol diglycidyl ether, neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether or diethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, or cyclohexane dimethanol diglycidyl ether Compounds, etc. A solvent may be contained in the resist ink as needed. The solvent is preferably one which does not increase the viscosity due to volatilization during the operation and does not increase the drying after printing, and preferably has a boiling point of about 13 (rc~23〇t) and is not a primary alcohol. The resist ink can be produced by mixing the above components by a general method. π The resist ink of the present invention is printed on the exposed region (1) by screen printing or the like by heating in a box or the like to be dried and cured. As shown in the figure, the ink layer 13 can be formed. In the ink layer 13, at least one of the tetracarboxylic acid, the tetracarboxylic acid-hepatic acid, the tetraacetic acid and the semi-acetic acid of the Sf acid, and the polyol will be printed on the anti-surname of 17 200942095 The heat of the agent ink reacts with heat during drying and hardening to form a three-dimensionally crosslinked polyester polycarboxylic acid polymer. The polyester polycarboxylic acid polymer is a three-dimensionally crosslinked polymer having a very high acid value. Therefore, the obtained ink layer 13 has sufficient heat resistance and alkali solubility. Moreover, since it is very flexible, it can prevent bending cracks even if it is a thick film having a thickness substantially the same as that of the first prepreg layer 4. Produced so that The first wiring pattern 3 is protected. Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the i-th prepreg layer 4 is formed so that the ink layer 3 faces the outer side on the surface of the ink layer 13 on the core substrate 2. That is, the first prepreg layer 4 is formed such that the ink layer 13 is exposed from the first prepreg layer 4. Specifically, an ink layer is not formed on one surface 2a of the core substrate 2 on which the ink layer 13 is formed. In the portion of the first prepreg layer 4, the second prepreg layer 7 is provided on the entire surface 2b of the core substrate 2, and the second prepreg layer 7 is laminated on the first prepreg layer 4.
合片來代替預浸體, 為絕緣層之功能者,則 亦可使用熱塑性樹脂膜等。 積層於核心基板2上者, 若為可發揮作為絕緣層之 18 200942095 其次’如圖5所示,於第1預浸體層4上設置作為第2 配線圖案5之鋼箔14以及於第2預浸體層7上設置作為第 4配線圖案8之銅箔丨5。再者,於該多層印刷配線板之製 造方法中’亦可使用貼附有銅箔之覆銅絕緣基板,來代替 第I預浸體層4與銅箔14、及第2預浸體層7與銅箔15。 此時’預先對覆銅絕緣基板之與油墨層13相對應之區域進 行開口。 其次’利用積層壓製機,一面對設置有第1預浸體層4、 第2預/又體層7及銅箔14、15者進行加熱,一面朝向核心 基板2側加壓,藉此半硬化狀態之第1預浸體層4及第2 預浸體層7會熔融、流動,然後硬化,從而使各層接著而 一體化,藉此如圖6所示,形成由多層構造所構成之積層 體16。A film is used instead of the prepreg, and as a function of the insulating layer, a thermoplastic resin film or the like can also be used. If it is laminated on the core substrate 2, it can be used as an insulating layer. 18 200942095 Next, as shown in FIG. 5, a steel foil 14 as a second wiring pattern 5 is provided on the first prepreg layer 4, and a second pre-preparation is provided. A copper foil crucible 5 as a fourth wiring pattern 8 is provided on the dip layer 7. Further, in the method of manufacturing the multilayer printed wiring board, a copper-clad insulating substrate to which a copper foil is attached may be used instead of the first prepreg layer 4, the copper foil 14, and the second prepreg layer 7 and copper. Foil 15. At this time, the region corresponding to the ink layer 13 of the copper-clad insulating substrate is previously opened. Then, the first prepreg layer 4, the second pre-and/or layer 7 and the copper foils 14 and 15 are heated by the laminating press, and are pressed toward the core substrate 2 side, thereby being semi-hardened. The first prepreg layer 4 and the second prepreg layer 7 are melted, flowed, and then hardened, and the layers are then integrated, thereby forming a layered body 16 composed of a multilayer structure as shown in Fig. 6 .
此時,進行加熱、加壓時,即使第丨預浸體層4熔融、 流動’亦可藉由由上述抗蝕劑油墨所形成、具有耐熱性、 非常富有柔軟性、且不會產生彎曲龜裂之油墨;| 13,來防 止構成第1預浸體層4之樹脂流入露出區域丨i,從而可防 止露出之第!配線圖案3黏附樹脂、或者露出區域n被樹 丹二人’如圖7所示 从喝返y及通孔ιυ。通 方式形成:使用鑽孔機、或者藉由雷射加工,形 之成第2配線圖案5之銅箱14起直至第“己線圖案: 用無電鑛鋼法或電解㈣法,對所形成之 面實施鍍銅。通孔10可藉由以下方式形成:使 200942095 用鑽孔機、或者藉由雷射加工’形成自形成第2配線圖案5 之銅箔14起貫通至形成第4配線圖案8之銅箔15的貫通 孔’去除貫通孔内所殘留之毛邊(burr ),並藉由無電鍵銅 法或電解鍍銅法對貫通孔之整個表面實施鍍銅。 其次’如圖8所示,藉由減成法而形成第2配線圖案5 及第4配線圖案8。具體而言,首先,於銅箔14及銅箔15 上之整面,形成乾膜抗蝕劑17、18,為了形成所需之配線 圖案而使用遮罩來進行乾膜抗蝕劑17、18之曝光。然後, 藉由碳酸氫鈉等之溶液,將未曝光部之乾膜抗蝕劑加以溶 解去除後,利用氣化鐵或氣化銅溶液進行一般方法之蝕 刻’藉此形成第2配線圖案5及第4配線圖案8。進行触刻 時,油墨層13上之銅箔14雖被溶解去除,但仍殘存油墨 層13,故可保護形成於露出區域u之第丨配線圖案3免受 濕式蝕刻之蝕刻液的影響。 其次,利用氫氧化鈉等之鹼性溶液,去除第2配線圖 案5及第4配線圖案8上之乾膜抗蝕劑17、18,並且亦藉 由鹼性溶液溶解去除油墨層13,從而獲得核心基板2之一 邛分及第1配線圖案3之一部分於露出區域丨丨暴露於外部 的圖1之多層印刷配線板丨。當無法利用該步驟完全地去除 油墨層13時,亦可另外將其浸潰於鹼性溶液,從而完全2 去除油墨層13。以上述方式利用鹼性溶液來溶解去除油墨 層13,而無需用手進行剝離、或者利用物理手段來去除, 故可容易且完全地去除油墨層13。再者,乾膜抗蝕劑17、 U之去除與油墨層13之去除,亦可於不同之步驟中進行。 200942095 如上所述之多層印刷配線板1之製造方法,係藉由本 發明之抗蝕劑油墨將油墨層13形成在使第1配線圖案3露 出之露出區域11。藉此,即使於核心基板2上對第丨預浸 體層4進行加熱、加壓而積層,油墨層13亦可維持形狀,In this case, even if the second prepreg layer 4 is melted and flows during heating and pressurization, it can be formed of the above-described resist ink, has heat resistance, is very flexible, and does not cause bending cracks. The ink; | 13, prevents the resin constituting the first prepreg layer 4 from flowing into the exposed region 丨i, thereby preventing the first exposure! The wiring pattern 3 adheres to the resin, or the exposed area n is returned to the y and the through hole ι from the drink as shown in Fig. 7 . Through-form formation: using a drill or laser processing, forming the copper box 14 of the second wiring pattern 5 up to the first "self-line pattern: using an electroless ore method or an electrolysis (four) method The copper plating is performed on the surface. The through hole 10 can be formed by using 200942095 to form a fourth wiring pattern 8 by using a drill or by laser processing 'forming the copper foil 14 from the second wiring pattern 5 to be formed. The through hole ' of the copper foil 15 removes the burr remaining in the through hole, and the entire surface of the through hole is plated with copper by a copperless method or an electrolytic copper plating method. Next, as shown in FIG. The second wiring pattern 5 and the fourth wiring pattern 8 are formed by a subtractive method. Specifically, first, the dry film resists 17 and 18 are formed on the entire surface of the copper foil 14 and the copper foil 15, in order to form The wiring pattern is used to expose the dry film resists 17, 18. The desired dry film resist is dissolved and removed by a solution such as sodium hydrogencarbonate, and then the gas is used. Iron or vaporized copper solution is etched by a general method to thereby form a second wiring pattern Case 5 and the fourth wiring pattern 8. When the copper foil 14 on the ink layer 13 is dissolved and removed, the ink layer 13 remains, so that the second wiring pattern 3 formed in the exposed region u can be protected from the second wiring pattern 3. The influence of the etching solution of the wet etching. Next, the dry film resists 17, 18 on the second wiring pattern 5 and the fourth wiring pattern 8 are removed by an alkaline solution such as sodium hydroxide, and are also made alkaline. The solution dissolves and removes the ink layer 13, thereby obtaining a multilayer printed wiring board of FIG. 1 in which one of the core substrate 2 is divided and a portion of the first wiring pattern 3 is exposed to the outside in the exposed region. When this step cannot be completely removed In the case of the ink layer 13, it may be additionally impregnated with an alkaline solution to completely remove the ink layer 13. The alkaline layer is used to dissolve and remove the ink layer 13 in the above manner without peeling by hand or by physical means. To remove, the ink layer 13 can be easily and completely removed. Further, the removal of the dry film resists 17, U and the removal of the ink layer 13 can also be carried out in different steps. 200942095 Multilayer printing as described above Wiring board 1 In the method, the ink layer 13 is formed in the exposed region 11 where the first wiring pattern 3 is exposed by the resist ink of the present invention. Thereby, even the second prepreg layer 4 is heated and added to the core substrate 2. The ink layer 13 can also maintain the shape by laminating and laminating.
❹ 且不會失去鹼溶性,具有耐熱性,非常富有柔軟性,即使 形成為與第1預浸體層4之厚度大致相同的厚膜,亦不會 產生彎曲龜裂。因此,即使將第i預浸體層4積層於核心 基板2後進行加熱加壓,亦可利用油墨層1 3來防止構成第 1預浸體層4之樹脂流入露出區域!丨,故可保護第i配線 圖案3,且可防止產生電性不良。 又,於該多層印刷配線板1之製造方法中,由於露出 區域11形成有第1配線圖案3,故露出區域u變得凹凸, 若利用積層壓製而將油墨層13緊壓在露出區域丨丨之凹凸 面,則油墨層U會與露出區域U密合,但可藉由鹼性溶 液來溶解並完全地去除油墨層13。因此,可防止第】配線 圖案3上或第1配線圖案3間產生油墨層13之殘渣,即使 露出區域11為微細之形狀,亦可適#地保護露出區域η 及第1配線圖案3。 性-二:該多層印刷配線& 1之製造方法中,係利用鹼 :溶解去除油墨層13,因此可防止鄰接之第2絕緣 絕緣ST面損傷、或者剝離,且與露出區域11鄰接之第2 、邑緣層4之露出區域u侧之端面變得平坦。 如圖9所示, 之第1配線圖案3 所得之多層印刷配線板1,露出區域1 1 上係成為安裝電子零件19之連接端子。 21 200942095 此時,露出區域11中之多層 有第2配線圖案5之部分, 配線圖案3上安裝電子零件 實現低背化。 印刷配線板1之厚度小於設置 形成為凹狀,因此即使於第1 19’高度亦不會變得過高,可 再者,上述多層印刷配線板i中,亦可不於露出區域 11形成配線圖案,而僅使核心基板2露出。另外,上述多 層印刷配線板1中,係於^仿、、翼#。 τ 你於核“基板2之兩面設置配線圖案,❹ It does not lose alkali solubility, has heat resistance, and is very flexible. Even if it is formed into a thick film having substantially the same thickness as that of the first prepreg layer 4, it does not cause bending cracks. Therefore, even if the i-th prepreg layer 4 is laminated on the core substrate 2 and then heated and pressurized, the ink layer 13 can be used to prevent the resin constituting the first prepreg layer 4 from flowing into the exposed region! Therefore, the ith wiring pattern 3 can be protected and electrical defects can be prevented. Further, in the method of manufacturing the multilayer printed wiring board 1, since the first wiring pattern 3 is formed in the exposed region 11, the exposed region u becomes uneven, and the ink layer 13 is pressed against the exposed region by lamination pressing. On the uneven surface, the ink layer U is in close contact with the exposed region U, but the ink layer 13 can be dissolved and completely removed by an alkaline solution. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the residue of the ink layer 13 from occurring between the first wiring pattern 3 or the first wiring pattern 3, and the exposed region η and the first wiring pattern 3 can be protected even if the exposed region 11 has a fine shape. In the manufacturing method of the multilayer printed wiring & 1 , the ink layer 13 is dissolved and removed by alkali; therefore, the second insulating insulating ST surface adjacent to the second insulating layer can be prevented from being damaged or peeled off, and adjacent to the exposed region 11 2. The end surface on the exposed side of the rim edge layer 4 is flat. As shown in FIG. 9, the multilayer printed wiring board 1 obtained from the first wiring pattern 3 is a connection terminal on which the electronic component 19 is mounted in the exposed region 1 1 . 21 200942095 At this time, the plurality of layers in the exposed region 11 have portions of the second wiring pattern 5, and electronic components are mounted on the wiring pattern 3 to achieve low profile. Since the thickness of the printed wiring board 1 is smaller than that of the printed wiring board 1 , it does not become too high even at the height of the first 19 ′. Further, in the multilayer printed wiring board i , the wiring pattern may not be formed in the exposed region 11 . Only the core substrate 2 is exposed. Further, in the above-mentioned multi-layer printed wiring board 1, it is attached to the phantom and the wing #. τ You set the wiring pattern on both sides of the substrate 2
但並不限定於此,亦可僅於核心基板2之其中一面2a,設 置配線圖案。另外,多層印刷配線板i中,係於核心基板2 之其中-面2a上,形成第2絕緣層4及第2配線圖案5, 但亦可進一步形成絕緣層及配線圖案而製成3層以上之 層。同樣地,亦可於核心基板2之另一面2b上進一步形 成絕緣層及配線圖案而製成3層以h多層印刷配線板【 中,當於核心基板2之其中一面2a及另一面几進一步形成 絕緣層及配線圖案而製成3層以上時,不僅可使核心基板2 上之配線圖案露出,亦可使位於内部之其他配線圖案露出。However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the wiring pattern may be provided only on one surface 2a of the core substrate 2. Further, in the multilayer printed wiring board i, the second insulating layer 4 and the second wiring pattern 5 are formed on the inner surface 2a of the core substrate 2, but the insulating layer and the wiring pattern may be further formed to form three or more layers. Layer. Similarly, an insulating layer and a wiring pattern may be further formed on the other surface 2b of the core substrate 2 to form a three-layer multilayer printed wiring board. [In the case of the core substrate 2, one side and the other side of the core substrate 2 are further formed. When the insulating layer and the wiring pattern are formed in three or more layers, not only the wiring pattern on the core substrate 2 but also the other wiring patterns located inside can be exposed.
其次,第2實施形態’對如下態樣進行具體說明:使 用抗蝕劑油墨,如圖10所示之多層印刷配線板2〇,不僅於 核心基板2之其中-面mm另—面2b側形成露出 區域21。再者,於該多層印刷配線板2〇中,對於與上述多 層印刷配線板丨相同之構成,附上相同符號並省略詳細說 明。 之其中 所形成 該多層印刷配線板20中’於設置於核心基板2 面2a側之露出區域11’並不積層由第1預浸體層 22 200942095 之第2絕緣層4,藉此使第 1配線圖案3之一部分露出,除 此以外,於設置於核心基缸, 0 咏 2之另一面2b側的露出區域 21,並不積層由第2預、、慕 弟預/史體層所形成之第3絕緣層7,雜此 使第3配線圖案6之一部分露出。 错此 該多層印刷配線板2G之製造方法,在與上^ ❹Next, in the second embodiment, the following description will be specifically described. The use of a resist ink, such as the multilayer printed wiring board 2 shown in FIG. 10, is formed not only on the side of the core substrate 2 but also on the side 2b side. The area 21 is exposed. In the multilayer printed wiring board 2, the same components as those of the above-described multi-layer printed wiring board are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. In the multilayer printed wiring board 20 formed in the multilayer printed wiring board 20, the first insulating layer 4 of the first prepreg layer 22 200942095 is not laminated in the exposed region 11' provided on the side of the core substrate 2 surface 2a, thereby making the first wiring One of the patterns 3 is partially exposed, and the exposed area 21 on the other side 2b side of the core base cylinder, 0 咏 2 is not laminated with the third layer formed by the second pre-, Mudi/history layer. The insulating layer 7 is partially exposed to the third wiring pattern 6. Wrong way, the manufacturing method of the multilayer printed wiring board 2G,
配線板1之製造方法同樣地形成第1配線圖案3與第3配 線圖案6後,如圖11所示,於核心基板2之其中―面2a 面形成油墨層13,並且亦於另一面孔形成油墨層u。油 墨層13、22分別以與第4浸體層4及第2預浸體層7大 致相同的厚度而形成。此時,該油墨層丨3、22係藉由上述 本發明之抗蝕劑油墨而形成,故即使為厚度與第丨預浸體 層4及第2預浸體層7之厚度大致相同之厚膜,亦可防止 彎曲龜裂之產生。 其次,以油墨層U、22自該等第i、第2預浸體層[ 7露出之方式,將於與各油墨層13、22對應之位置上形成 有大小可供油墨層13、22插入之開口部4a、7a的第1預、、雯 體層4及第2預浸體層7,設置於第1配線圖案3及第3配 線圖案6上,並且,於各預浸體層4、7上設置鋼羯14、15。 並且’與上述多層印刷配線板1之製造方法同樣地,藉由 加熱、加壓,製成圖12所示之一體化之多層積層體23。μ 時,由於油墨層13、22具有耐熱性,故不會熔融、流動, 另外由於具有柔軟性,故不會產生龜裂。藉此,可防止樹 脂自第1預浸體層4、第2預浸體層7流入各露出區域u、 21 〇 23 200942095 其次,如圖13所示,與上述多層印刷配線板丨之製造 方法同樣地,形成通孔10及通道9,並且藉由對銅猪14、 15進行蝕刻而形成第2配線圖案5及第4配線圖案8。然 後’利用鹼性溶液’將形成第2配線圖案5及第4配線圖 案8時所使用之乾膜抗蝕劑17、18加以去除時,形成於露 出區域11、21之油墨層13、22亦被溶解去除。形成第2 配線圖案5及第4配線圖案8時’於露出區域11、21形成 油墨層13、22,藉此可保護露出區域11、21所露出之第i 配線圖案3及第3配線圖案6免受蝕刻液影響。另外,油 ❹ 墨層1 3、22係藉由上述抗蚀劑油墨而形成,故即使於積層 步驟中進行加熱及加壓’亦不會失去鹼溶性,可確實地藉 由鹼性溶液而去除。 如上所述之多層印刷配線板20之製造方法中,可藉由 使用驗溶性之本發明之抗蝕劑油墨,而於核心基板2之其 中一面2a及另一面2b之兩面,同時形成露出第1配線圖案 3之露出區域11及露出第3配線圖案6之露出區域21。露 出區域11及露出區域21之兩者均可獲得與上述多層印刷 ◎ 配線板1之製造方法相同的效果。 其次,第3實施形態’對使用油墨來製造如圖14所示 之多層印刷配線板3 0的方法進行具體說明。 於多層印刷配線板30中,在作為第丨絕緣層之核心基 板31之其中一面31a,形成第1配線圖案32,並積層第2 絕緣層33,該第2絕緣層33保護該第!配線圖案32,並 且使鄰接之第1配線圖案3 2彼此絕緣,且具有接著性;於 24 200942095 該第2絕緣層33 層-該第3絕配線圖案34’並積層第3絕緣 鄰接之第2配線圖案34保護該第2配線圖案34’並且使 第3絕緣層35上形成^聽緣,且具有接著性;並於該 .£ 31, 形成第3配線圖案刊。於核心基板31 另^一面31 b,飛士、哲Λ ^ ^ Ρ,^ λ7 配線圖案37,並積層保護該第4配 線圖案37且使鄰接 中*配 第配線圖案37彼此絕緣的第4絕 緣層38於該第4絕 積層保護嗲當 < 層38上形成第5配線圖案39,並 Φ / 〇 配線圖案39且使鄰接之第5配線圖幸39 配、圖案41。另外,於該多層印刷配線板30,在核心 成電連接^配線㈣32與第4配線圖案W 通道31c、電連接第1配 _ _ 外固系w興第3配線圖案36之通 I 42、電連接第5配線 固系外興第6配線圖案41之通道 43、及電連接第1配線 系32第2配線圖案34、第3配 線圖案36、第4配線圖案37、第5 _ . 第5配線圖案3 9、第6配線 圖案41之通孔44。 於該多層印刷配線板3〇,不僅在第^出區域Μ中使 形成於核心基板31上之第1配線圖案”之一部分露出, 而且在第2露出區域46中,亦使形成於第3絕緣層35上 之第2配線圖案34之一部分露出。 該多層印刷配線板30可藉由如下方式來製造。 首先’如圖15所示’製造具有第1露出區域45之多 層印刷配線板。其可藉由與上述多層印刷配線板】才目同之 方式來製造,故省略詳細說明。 25 200942095 其次,如圖16所示,藉由網版印刷等,將本發明之抗 蝕劑油墨印刷於第i露出區域45及第2露出區域幼,從而 形成油墨層47。於後續步驟中加熱、加壓第2預浸體層35 而進行積層時,該油墨層47可防止第2絕緣層33之未硬 化樹脂及第2預浸體層35之樹脂流入露出有第】配線圖案 32的第1露出區域45及露出有第2配線圖案34的第2露 出區域46。因此’如圖16所示’油墨層47以與第2絕緣 層33之開口部33a内之深度、及下一步驟中積層於第i預 浸體層33上之第2預浸體層35之厚度大致相同的厚度,◎ 形成於第2絕緣層33之開口部33a之周圍及第2露出區域 46。該油墨層47係藉由本發明之抗蝕劑油墨形成,故即使 以與第1預浸體層33及第2預浸體35之總厚度大致相同 的厚度來形成,亦不會產生彎曲龜裂。 其次,如圖17所示,於第2絕緣層33上,以使油墨 層47面臨外側之方式,來設置作為第3絕緣層之第2預浸 體層35。即,以油墨層47自該第2預浸體層35露出之方 式來設置第2預浸體層35。更具體而言,使用形成有大小 〇 可插入油墨層47之開口部35a之第2預浸體層35,以油墨 層47自該開口部35a露出之方式而設置。並且,於該第2 預浸體層35上設置形成第3配線圖案36之銅落48。另一 方面,於第4絕緣層38上,設置作為第5絕緣層之第4預 浸體層40,並於其上設置用以形成第6配線圖案41之銅箱 49。使第2預浸體層35、第4預浸體層40、鋼箔48、49 朝向核心基板3 1側,一面加熱一面加壓,而使該等積層一 26 200942095 體化。 =行加熱、加壓時,藉由於第^ ==形成油墨㈣,而即使第2絕緣層3二第: 浸體層35熔融、汸紅丄 示z頂 墨層47亦不會油墨層47具有耐熱性,故油 性,故亦不會產^、而且由於油墨層47具有柔軟In the same manner as in the method of manufacturing the wiring board 1, after the first wiring pattern 3 and the third wiring pattern 6 are formed, as shown in FIG. 11, the ink layer 13 is formed on the surface of the core substrate 2 on the surface 2a, and is formed on the other surface. Ink layer u. The ink layers 13 and 22 are formed to have substantially the same thickness as the fourth and fourth prepreg layers 4 and 7, respectively. At this time, since the ink layers 3 and 22 are formed by the resist ink of the present invention described above, even if the thickness is substantially the same as the thickness of the second prepreg layer 4 and the second prepreg layer 7, It also prevents the occurrence of bending cracks. Next, the ink layers U, 22 are formed such that the ink layers 13, 22 are inserted at positions corresponding to the respective ink layers 13, 22 from the i-th and second prepreg layers [7]. The first pre-, the body layer 4, and the second prepreg layer 7 of the openings 4a and 7a are provided on the first wiring pattern 3 and the third wiring pattern 6, and steel is provided on each of the prepreg layers 4 and 7.羯 14, 15 Further, in the same manner as the method of manufacturing the multilayer printed wiring board 1, the integrated multilayered laminate 23 shown in Fig. 12 is produced by heating and pressurization. In the case of μ, since the ink layers 13 and 22 have heat resistance, they do not melt and flow, and since they have flexibility, cracks do not occur. By this, it is possible to prevent the resin from flowing into the respective exposed regions u, 21 〇 23 200942095 from the first prepreg layer 4 and the second prepreg layer 7 . Next, as shown in FIG. 13 , similarly to the method of manufacturing the multilayer printed wiring board 上述The via hole 10 and the channel 9 are formed, and the second wiring pattern 5 and the fourth wiring pattern 8 are formed by etching the copper pigs 14, 15. Then, when the dry film resists 17 and 18 used for forming the second wiring pattern 5 and the fourth wiring pattern 8 are removed by the "alkaline solution", the ink layers 13 and 22 formed in the exposed regions 11 and 21 are also It is dissolved and removed. When the second wiring pattern 5 and the fourth wiring pattern 8 are formed, the ink layers 13 and 22 are formed in the exposed regions 11 and 21, whereby the ith wiring pattern 3 and the third wiring pattern 6 exposed by the exposed regions 11 and 21 can be protected. Protected from etchant. Further, since the oil ink layers 13 and 22 are formed by the above-described resist ink, even if heating and pressurization are carried out in the laminating step, alkali solubility is not lost, and it can be surely removed by an alkaline solution. . In the method of manufacturing the multilayer printed wiring board 20 as described above, the resist ink of the present invention can be used to form the first exposed surface on both sides 2a and 2b of the core substrate 2 by using the resist ink of the present invention. The exposed region 11 of the wiring pattern 3 and the exposed region 21 of the third wiring pattern 6 are exposed. Both of the exposed region 11 and the exposed region 21 can obtain the same effects as the above-described method of manufacturing the multilayer printed wiring board 1. Next, a third embodiment will be specifically described for the method of manufacturing the multilayer printed wiring board 30 shown in Fig. 14 using ink. In the multilayer printed wiring board 30, the first wiring pattern 32 is formed on one surface 31a of the core substrate 31 as the second insulating layer, and the second insulating layer 33 is laminated, and the second insulating layer 33 protects the first! The wiring pattern 32 and the adjacent first wiring patterns 3 2 are insulated from each other and have an adhesive property; the second insulating layer 33 layer-the third insulating wiring pattern 34' is laminated with the third insulating layer adjacent to the second insulating layer 33' at 24 200942095 The wiring pattern 34 protects the second wiring pattern 34' and forms a hearing edge on the third insulating layer 35, and has an adhesive property; and at this point, a third wiring pattern is formed. The fourth substrate of the core substrate 31, the other side 31b, and the fourth wiring pattern 37 are laminated to protect the fourth wiring pattern 37 and the adjacent wiring patterns 37 are insulated from each other. The layer 38 forms the fifth wiring pattern 39 on the fourth overlayer protection layer < layer 38, and Φ / 〇 the wiring pattern 39, and the adjacent fifth wiring pattern is matched with the pattern 41. Further, in the multilayer printed wiring board 30, the core is electrically connected to the wiring (four) 32 and the fourth wiring pattern W channel 31c, and the first wiring _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The fifth wiring is connected to the channel 43 of the external wiring 6th wiring pattern 41, and the first wiring system 32, the second wiring pattern 34, the third wiring pattern 36, the fourth wiring pattern 37, and the fifth _. fifth wiring are electrically connected. The pattern 39 and the through hole 44 of the sixth wiring pattern 41. In the multilayer printed wiring board 3, not only one portion of the first wiring pattern formed on the core substrate 31 but also the third insulating region 46 is formed in the third insulating region 46. One of the second wiring patterns 34 on the layer 35 is partially exposed. The multilayer printed wiring board 30 can be manufactured as follows. First, as shown in Fig. 15, a multilayer printed wiring board having a first exposed region 45 is manufactured. The above-described multilayer printed wiring board is manufactured in the same manner, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. 25 200942095 Next, as shown in FIG. 16, the resist ink of the present invention is printed by screen printing or the like. The exposed area 45 and the second exposed area are young to form the ink layer 47. When the second prepreg layer 35 is heated and pressed in the subsequent step to laminate, the ink layer 47 prevents the second insulating layer 33 from being hardened. The resin of the resin and the second prepreg layer 35 flows into the first exposed region 45 in which the first wiring pattern 32 is exposed and the second exposed region 46 in which the second wiring pattern 34 is exposed. Therefore, 'the ink layer 47 is as shown in FIG. Opening with the second insulating layer 33 The depth in the portion 33a and the thickness of the second prepreg layer 35 laminated on the i-th prepreg layer 33 in the next step are substantially the same thickness, and are formed around the opening 33a of the second insulating layer 33 and 2. The exposed region 46. The ink layer 47 is formed by the resist ink of the present invention, and therefore, even if it is formed to have substantially the same thickness as the total thickness of the first prepreg layer 33 and the second prepreg 35, Next, as shown in FIG. 17, the second prepreg layer 35 as the third insulating layer is provided on the second insulating layer 33 so that the ink layer 47 faces the outside. The second prepreg layer 35 is provided so that the layer 47 is exposed from the second prepreg layer 35. More specifically, the second prepreg layer 35 having the opening portion 35a of the size in which the ink layer 47 can be inserted is used. The ink layer 47 is provided so as to be exposed from the opening 35a. Further, the second prepreg layer 35 is provided with a copper drop 48 for forming the third wiring pattern 36. On the other hand, the fourth insulating layer 38 is provided. a fourth prepreg layer 40 as a fifth insulating layer, and is provided thereon for forming a sixth wiring pattern The copper box 49 of the case 41. The second prepreg layer 35, the fourth prepreg layer 40, and the steel foils 48 and 49 are directed toward the core substrate 31, and are pressurized while being heated, so that the laminates 26 200942095 are formed. When the heating and pressurization are performed, the ink (4) is formed by the second ==, and even if the second insulating layer 3 is melted, the immersion layer 35 is melted, and the ink layer 47 is not formed by the ink layer 47. Heat resistance, so oily, so it will not be produced, and because the ink layer 47 has softness
33及第2預浸艘層藉此,可防止構成$ 2絕緣層 露出區域46,“ τρ之樹脂流人第1露出區域45及第2 绫圖幸 °方止形成於第1露出區域45之第“己 Π:及:成於第2露出區域46之第2配線圖… 脂堵塞:3者第1露出區域45及第2露出區域46被樹 成通道,與上述多層印刷配線♦反1之製造方法同樣,形 而开43及通孔44,藉由對㈣48、49實施減成法 3配線圖案36及第6配線圖案4卜形成第3配線 '、3:及第6配線圖案41時,由於油墨層47殘存,故可 保護形成於第1露出區域45之第1配線圖案32及形成於 第2露出區域46之第2配線圖案34免受濕式蝕刻之 液的影響。 其-人,利用氫氧化鈉等之鹼性溶液,而去除形成第3 配線圖案36及第6配線圖案41時所使用之乾膜抗蝕劑, 並且亦利用鹼性溶液溶解去除油墨層47,如圖14所示,可 獲得在第1露出區域45中露出第1配線圖案32、在第2露 出區域46中露出第2配線圖案34之多層印刷配線板3〇。 匕時/由墨層47係藉由本發明之抗钱劑油墨而形成,故即 27 200942095 使於積層步驟中進行加熱及加壓後,亦不會失去鹼溶性, 可確實地藉由鹼性溶液而去除。 該多層印刷配線板30之製造方法,係藉由於核心基板 31上及第2絕緣層33上形成油墨層47,可使形成於核心 基板3 1上、第2絕緣層33上之不同的第1配線圖案32、 第2配線圖案34於同一步驟中露出,故可簡化製造步驟。 ❹ 又’於該多層印刷配線板30之製造方法,係藉由使用 本發明之抗蝕劑油墨於第i露出區域45及第2露出區域4( 形成油墨層47,而即使於核心基板31上對第丨預浸體層 33、第2預浸體層35進行加熱、加壓而積層,油墨層 亦可維持其形狀,不會失去鹼溶性,具有耐熱性,且非常 富有柔軟性,故即使以與第i預浸體層33及第2預浸體層 35之厚度大致相同的厚度來形成,亦不會產生彎曲龜裂。 因此’在將第i預浸㈣33、第2預浸體I 35積層於核心 基板31時,可藉由油墨層47來防止構成第】預浸體層μ、 第2預浸體層35之樹脂流入露出區域45、46,故可保護第33 and the second prepreg layer can prevent the formation of the $2 insulating layer exposed region 46, and the first exposed region 45 and the second image of the τρ are formed in the first exposed region 45. "The second wiring diagram of the second exposed region 46 is formed in the second exposed region 46. The grease is blocked: the first exposed region 45 and the second exposed region 46 are formed into a channel, and the multilayer printed wiring is reversed. In the same manner as in the manufacturing method, when the fourth wiring ', the third wiring pattern 41 and the sixth wiring pattern 41 are formed by the subtraction method 3 wiring pattern 36 and the sixth wiring pattern 4 in the form of the fourth opening 48 and the through hole 44, Since the ink layer 47 remains, it is possible to protect the first wiring pattern 32 formed in the first exposed region 45 and the second wiring pattern 34 formed in the second exposed region 46 from the liquid of the wet etching. The human-used person removes the dry film resist used in forming the third wiring pattern 36 and the sixth wiring pattern 41 by using an alkaline solution such as sodium hydroxide, and also dissolves and removes the ink layer 47 by using an alkaline solution. As shown in FIG. 14 , the multilayer printed wiring board 3 露出 in which the first wiring pattern 32 is exposed in the first exposed region 45 and the second wiring pattern 34 is exposed in the second exposed region 46 can be obtained. When the ink layer 47 is formed by the anti-money ink of the present invention, 27 200942095 does not lose alkali solubility after heating and pressurization in the lamination step, and can be surely passed through the alkaline solution. And removed. In the method of manufacturing the multilayer printed wiring board 30, the ink layer 47 is formed on the core substrate 31 and the second insulating layer 33, so that the first layer formed on the core substrate 31 and the second insulating layer 33 can be different. Since the wiring pattern 32 and the second wiring pattern 34 are exposed in the same step, the manufacturing steps can be simplified. Further, the manufacturing method of the multilayer printed wiring board 30 is performed by using the resist ink of the present invention in the i-th exposed region 45 and the second exposed region 4 (the ink layer 47 is formed, even on the core substrate 31). The second prepreg layer 33 and the second prepreg layer 35 are heated and pressurized to be laminated, and the ink layer can maintain its shape, does not lose alkali solubility, has heat resistance, and is very flexible, so even The i-th prepreg layer 33 and the second prepreg layer 35 are formed to have substantially the same thickness, and no bending cracks are formed. Therefore, the i-th pre-dip (four) 33 and the second prepreg I 35 are laminated on the core. In the case of the substrate 31, the resin constituting the first prepreg layer μ and the second prepreg layer 35 can be prevented from flowing into the exposed regions 45 and 46 by the ink layer 47, so that the first protection layer can be protected.
1配線圖案32及第2配線圖案34’可防止發生電性不良 情形。 乃吖,琢夕層即刷配綠扳30之製浩古'土 ^ ^ ^ ^ , 造方法,並非藉由物 理手段來去除油墨層47,而係溶解去降 陈油墨層47,故可防 止第1露出區域45及第2露出區域46 m^ 丁路出之第1配綠 圖案32及第2配線圖案34受到損傷、 + A者第2絕緣層3 3 ,第3絕緣層35剝離,且與第丨露出區域“及第2 域46鄰接之第2絕緣層33或第3絕緣層35之第i露出 28 200942095 區域45及第2露出區域46侧的端面變得平垣。 另外,該多層印刷配線板3〇之製造方法藉由於第^ 露出區域45形成第!配線圖案32,於第2露出區域扑形 成第2配線圖案34,而分別變得四凸,若利用積層麼製將 油墨層47緊壓於帛!露出區域杉及第2露出區域“之凹 凸面,則該油墨層47雖會與第!露出區域45及第2露出 區域46密合,但可利用鹼性溶液完全地去除油墨層47,故The wiring pattern 32 and the second wiring pattern 34' can prevent electrical defects from occurring. Nai, the 琢 层 layer is brushed with the green plate 30 of the ancient ' '' ^ ^ ^ ^ ^, the method of production, not by physical means to remove the ink layer 47, but dissolves the ink layer 47, so it can be prevented The first green region 32 and the second wiring pattern 34 which are exposed in the first exposed region 45 and the second exposed region 46 are damaged, and the second insulating layer 3 3 is removed, and the third insulating layer 35 is peeled off. The second insulating layer 33 adjacent to the second exposed region "and the second insulating layer 33 or the third exposed portion of the third insulating layer 35 is flat on the side of the 20094595 region 45 and the second exposed region 46. Further, the multilayer printing is performed. In the manufacturing method of the wiring board 3, the second wiring pattern 34 is formed in the second exposed region by the formation of the second wiring pattern 32 in the second exposed region, and the wiring layer 34 is formed to be four-convex, and the ink layer 47 is formed by lamination. Squeeze on the 帛! Exposed area cedar and the second exposed area "the uneven surface, the ink layer 47 will be the same! The exposed region 45 and the second exposed region 46 are in close contact with each other, but the ink layer 47 can be completely removed by the alkaline solution.
e 可防止第1配線圖案32或第2配線圖案34上、第丨配線 圖案32間或第2配線圖案34間產生油墨層47之殘渣。 其次,第4實施形態,說明使用本發明之油墨來製造 如圖1 8所示之剛性-撓性複合印刷配線板50的方法《剛性_ 撓性複合印刷配線板5〇,係藉由具有可撓性之可撓性部 51 ’來連接第i剛性部52與第2剛性部53。 可挽性部5 1於具有可撓性之絕緣基板之可撓性基板54 之其中一面54a上形成電連接第1剛性部52與第2剛性部 53之第1配線圖案55,並形成保護該第1配線圖案55並 且使鄰接之第1配線圖案55彼此絕緣之第1覆蓋膜56,於 另一面54b ’形成有第2覆蓋膜57。可撓性部51於可撓性 基板54之其中一面54a側具有藉由不積層第1預浸體層60 而使第1覆蓋膜56露出之區域58,與該區域58相對向, 於另一面54b側具有藉由不積層第2預浸體層63而使第2 覆蓋膜57露出之區域59。 第1剛性部52於可撓性基板54之其中一面54a積層第 1配線圖案55、第1覆蓋膜56、由第1預浸體層所形成之 29 200942095 第2絕緣層60、及第2配線圖案61。又,第j剛性部52 於可撓性基板54之另一面54b積層第3配線圖案62、第2 覆蓋膜57、由第2預浸體層所形成之第3絕緣層63、及第 4配線圖案64。於第1剛性部52,在可撓性基板M形成電 連接第1配線圖案55與第3配線圖案62之通道65,且形 成電連接第1配線圖案55與第2配線圖案61之通道66。 另外,第1剛性部52具有使第i配線圖案55露出之露出 區域67。 第2剛性部53與第1剛性部52同樣,於可撓性基板❹ 54之其中一面54a上積層第i配線圖案55、第i覆蓋膜%、 由第1預浸體層所形成之第2絕緣層6〇、及第2配線圖案 61,於另-面54b上積層有第3配線圖案62、第2覆蓋膜 57、由第2預浸體層所形成之第3絕緣層〇、及第“己線 圖案64。於第2剛性部53,形成有電連接第1配線圖案55、 第2配線圖案61、第3配線圖案62、及第4配線圖案“ 之通孔6 8。 該剛性撓性複合印刷配線板50可藉由如下方式來製〇 造。首先’如® 19所示’與上述多層印刷配線板1之製造 方法相同,準備兩面具有鋼箔之可撓性基板,形成通道Μ 之後,於可撓性基板54之苴由 计 之其中一面54a,藉由減成法而形 成第1配線圖案55’於另—面Μ形成第3配線圖案62。 其-人如圖20所不’於其中—面54&上,藉由壓製等, 將形成有開口部之第1覆蓋膜%積層於與露出區域67 相對應之區域。於另-面54b上,同樣藉由壓製等積層第2 30 200942095 覆蓋膜57。 其次’如圖21所示’於與露出區域Ο相對應之第i 覆蓋膜56之開口部56a内及其周圍,形成 9。 該第1油墨層69使開口部…周圍之厚度,與下^驟種 層於第1覆蓋膜56上之第1預 弟預次體層60之厚度大致相同。 另外’於第i覆盖膜56上之與未積層第i預浸體層⑼之 區域58相對應的區域’亦以與第i預浸體層6〇之厚度大 Οe The residue of the ink layer 47 between the first wiring pattern 32 or the second wiring pattern 34, between the second wiring patterns 32, or between the second wiring patterns 34 can be prevented. Next, in the fourth embodiment, a method of manufacturing the rigid-flexible composite printed wiring board 50 shown in Fig. 18 using the ink of the present invention will be described. The flexible flexible portion 51' connects the i-th rigid portion 52 and the second rigid portion 53. The handleable portion 51 forms a first wiring pattern 55 electrically connecting the first rigid portion 52 and the second rigid portion 53 to one surface 54a of the flexible substrate 54 having a flexible insulating substrate, and protects the first wiring portion 55. In the first wiring pattern 55, the first cover film 56 that insulates the adjacent first wiring patterns 55 and the second cover film 57 are formed on the other surface 54b'. The flexible portion 51 has a region 58 on the one surface 54a side of the flexible substrate 54 that exposes the first cover film 56 without laminating the first prepreg layer 60, and faces the region 58 on the other surface 54b. The side has a region 59 in which the second cover film 57 is exposed without laminating the second prepreg layer 63. The first rigid portion 52 laminates the first wiring pattern 55, the first coating film 56, and the second prepreg layer 29, 200942095 second insulating layer 60, and second wiring pattern formed on one surface 54a of the flexible substrate 54. 61. Further, the j-th rigid portion 52 laminates the third wiring pattern 62, the second coating film 57, the third insulating layer 63 formed of the second prepreg layer, and the fourth wiring pattern on the other surface 54b of the flexible substrate 54. 64. In the first rigid portion 52, a channel 65 for electrically connecting the first wiring pattern 55 and the third wiring pattern 62 is formed on the flexible substrate M, and a channel 66 for electrically connecting the first wiring pattern 55 and the second wiring pattern 61 is formed. Further, the first rigid portion 52 has an exposed region 67 in which the i-th wiring pattern 55 is exposed. Similarly to the first rigid portion 52, the second rigid portion 53 laminates the i-th wiring pattern 55, the i-th cover film%, and the second insulation formed by the first prepreg layer on one surface 54a of the flexible substrate 150. The layer 6A and the second wiring pattern 61 are laminated on the other surface 54b with the third wiring pattern 62, the second coating film 57, the third insulating layer 由 formed by the second prepreg layer, and the first The line pattern 64 is formed with a through hole 6 that electrically connects the first wiring pattern 55, the second wiring pattern 61, the third wiring pattern 62, and the fourth wiring pattern to the second rigid portion 53. The rigid flexible composite printed wiring board 50 can be manufactured by the following means. First, as shown in Fig. 19, in the same manner as the above-described method of manufacturing the multilayer printed wiring board 1, a flexible substrate having steel foil on both sides is prepared to form a channel Μ, and then one side 54a of the flexible substrate 54 is formed. The first wiring pattern 55' is formed by the subtractive method to form the third wiring pattern 62 on the other surface. On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 20, the first cover film having the opening portion is deposited in a region corresponding to the exposed region 67 by pressing or the like. On the other surface 54b, the cover film 57 of the second 30 200942095 is also laminated by pressing or the like. Next, as shown in Fig. 21, 9 is formed in and around the opening portion 56a of the i-th cover film 56 corresponding to the exposed region Ο. The thickness of the first ink layer 69 around the opening is substantially the same as the thickness of the first pre-sublayer 60 of the first coating film 56. Further, the area on the i-th cover film 56 corresponding to the region 58 of the un-layered i-th prepreg layer (9) is also larger than the thickness of the i-th prepreg layer 6〇.
致相同的厚度’藉由網版印刷等形成第2油㈣:第 2覆蓋膜57上,在與未積層第2預浸體層63之區域”相 對應之區域’以與積層於第2覆蓋膜57上之第2預浸體層 63之厚度大致相同的厚度’形成第3油墨層71。此時,即 使以與第1覆蓋膜56及第!預浸體層6G之總厚度大致相 同的厚度形成第1油墨層69,另外,即使以與第i預浸體 層60及第2預浸體層63大致相同的厚度形成第2油墨層 及第3油墨層71,亦可藉由利用上述抗蝕劑油墨來形成 而防止龜裂之產生。 其次,如圖22所示,於第1覆蓋膜56上,使第1油 墨層69及第2油墨層70面臨外側而設置第1預浸體層6〇。 即’於第1覆蓋膜56上’以第1油墨層69及第2油墨層 70自該預浸體層60露出之方式而形成第1預浸體層6〇。 更具體而言’於第1覆蓋膜56上,設置在與第1油墨層69 及第2油墨層7〇相對應之位置形成有開口部6〇a、6〇b之第 1預浸體層60。另外,於第2覆蓋膜57上,設置在與第3 >由墨層71相對應之位置形成有開口部63a之第2預浸體層 31 200942095 63,藉此形成使第3油墨層71面臨外側之第2預浸體層63。 並且於第1預浸體層60、第i油墨層69、第2油墨 層7〇上’設置形成第2配線圖案61之銅猪72,並於第2 預浸體層63帛3油墨層71上設置形成第4配線圖案 64之銅箔73。 一其次’與上述多層印刷配線板1之製造方法相同,進 行",、加壓並藉由積層壓製,而如圖23所示,形成積 層體74。 © 進行加熱、加壓時,即使形成第1預浸體層60及第2 預浸體層63之樹㈣融、流動,由於第丨油墨層69、第2 油墨層7〇、第3油墨層71具有耐熱性故不會溶融、流動, 由於-有柔軟性,故不會因加熱加壓而產生龜裂。藉 此,可防止構成第1預浸體層的及第2預浸體層63之樹 月曰流入區域58、59或露出區域67,從而可防止露出之第i 線圖案55上黏附樹脂、或者區域58、μ或露出區域π 被樹脂堵塞。 ❹ 其次,與上述多層印刷配線板i之通道u及通孔Η -二圖24所示’於積層體74上形成通道66及通孔. 形成第:配所不’以減成法對72進行#刻而 形成第2配線圖案61,並以減成法亦對鋼 形成第4配線圖案64。形成第2 se*線圖案61時仃姓刻而 域67形成第i油墨層69 ’藉此可保護露出區域 出之第1配線圖案55免受蝕刻液影響。 其次’在利用驗性溶液來將形成第2配線_ Η及第 32 200942095 4配線圖案64時所使用之抗蝕劑加以去除時,m, 示1油墨層 9第2油墨層70、第3油墨層71亦由驗性溶液溶解去☆ 第1油墨層69、第2油墨層70、第3油墨層71係藉由于'。 述本發明之油墨而形成,故即使於積層步驟中進行加熱 加壓’亦不會失去驗溶性。藉由去除抗姓劑、 示1油墨層The same thickness is formed by the second oil (four) by screen printing or the like: the second cover film 57 is in the region corresponding to the region where the second prepreg layer 63 is not laminated, and is laminated on the second cover film. The thickness of the second prepreg layer 63 on 57 is substantially the same as the thickness of the third ink layer 71. In this case, the thickness is substantially the same as the total thickness of the first cover film 56 and the first prepreg layer 6G. In the ink layer 69, even if the second ink layer and the third ink layer 71 are formed to have substantially the same thickness as the i-th prepreg layer 60 and the second prepreg layer 63, the resist ink may be used. In the first cover film 56, the first ink layer 69 and the second ink layer 70 are faced to the outside, and the first prepreg layer 6 is provided. The first prepreg layer 6 is formed on the first cover film 56 so that the first ink layer 69 and the second ink layer 70 are exposed from the prepreg layer 60. More specifically, the first cover film 56 is formed on the first cover film 56. The first prepreg in which the openings 6〇a and 6〇b are formed at positions corresponding to the first ink layer 69 and the second ink layer 7〇 is provided. In the second coating film 57, a second prepreg layer 31 200942095 63 having an opening 63a formed at a position corresponding to the third > ink layer 71 is provided on the second coating film 57, whereby the third ink is formed. The layer 71 faces the outer second prepreg layer 63. The copper pores 72 forming the second wiring pattern 61 are provided on the first prepreg layer 60, the i-th ink layer 69, and the second ink layer 7〇, and 2 The prepreg layer 63帛3 The ink layer 71 is provided with a copper foil 73 on which the fourth wiring pattern 64 is formed. First, 'the same as the manufacturing method of the multilayer printed wiring board 1 described above, the pressure is applied, and the laminate is pressed and laminated. As shown in Fig. 23, the laminated body 74 is formed. © When the heating and pressurization are performed, even if the tree (four) forming the first prepreg layer 60 and the second prepreg layer 63 is melted and flows, the second ink layer 69, Since the second ink layer 7 and the third ink layer 71 have heat resistance, they do not melt and flow, and since they have flexibility, cracks are not generated by heating and pressurization, thereby preventing formation of the first prepreg. The tree layer of the bulk layer and the second prepreg layer 63 flows into the regions 58, 59 or the exposed region 67, thereby preventing the exposed i-th line The resin 55 is adhered to the case 55, or the region 58, or the exposed region π is blocked by the resin. ❹ Next, the channel u and the via hole Η - 2 shown in Fig. 24 of the multilayer printed wiring board i are formed on the laminated body 74. 66 and the through hole. Forming the first: the second wiring pattern 61 is formed by the subtraction method 72, and the fourth wiring pattern 64 is formed on the steel by the subtractive method. The second se* line is formed. When the pattern 61 is formed, the first ink layer 69' is formed in the region 67. Thus, the first wiring pattern 55 emerging from the exposed region can be protected from the etching liquid. Next, when the resist used in forming the second wiring _ Η and the 32 nd 200942095 4 wiring pattern 64 is removed by using the test solution, m indicates the first ink layer 9 and the third ink layer 70 and the third ink. The layer 71 is also dissolved by the test solution. ☆ The first ink layer 69, the second ink layer 70, and the third ink layer 71 are caused by '. Since the ink of the present invention is formed, even if it is heated and pressurized in the lamination step, the solubility is not lost. By removing the anti-surname agent, showing the ink layer
69、第2油墨層70、第3油墨層71,可製造如下剛性-撓性 複合印刷配線板50,其如圖18所示,藉由未積層第ι預冷 體層60之區域58及未積層第2預浸體層63之區域= 成未積層第1預浸體層60及第2預浸體層63的可撓性= 51,經由該可撓性部51,積層第1預浸體層6〇及第2預# 體層63,並將具有露出第i配線圖案55之露出區域幻= 第1剛性部52與第2剛性部53加以連接。 利用該剛性-撓性複合印刷配線板5()之製造方法所形 成之第1剛性部52的露出區域67巾,由於形成於内3 第1配線圖案55露出,故可將露出區域67作為電子零件 之連接端子。另外’可撓性部51中由於未積層預浸體層」牛 63,故可維持可撓性,且由於第j配線圖案55由第1覆蓋 膜56及第2覆蓋膜57所覆蓋’故可將可撓性部 線使用。 作马境 另外’該剛性-撓性複合印刷配線板5〇之製造方法中 係使用本發明之抗蝕劑油墨而於區域58、59 S, n r\ λ* 弟2油墨 、第3油墨層71,藉此,在形成積層體74時,即 對第1預浸體層60及第2預浸體層63進行加熱、加壓, 第2油墨層70、第3油墨層71亦可維持其形 丹有耐 33 200942095 熱性’非常富有柔軟性而不會產生彎曲龜裂,故可防止構 成第1預浸體層60及第2預浸體層63之樹脂流入區域 及區域59’因此於可撓性部51可良好地維持可撓性基板 5…撓性。另外,同樣使用本發明之抗敍劑油墨來形成 第!油墨層69’藉此可防止第】預浸體層6〇之樹脂流入露 出區域67。因此,於露出區域67,可防止所露出之第^己 線圖案55上黏附樹脂,藉此亦可防止發生電性不良之情形。 另外,於該剛性-撓性複合印刷配線板5〇之製造方法, 係利用驗性溶液來溶解去除第!油墨層69、第2油墨層%、❹ 第3油墨層71,而並非藉由物理手段來去除,故可去除第 1油墨層69、第2油墨層70、第3油墨層71,而不會損傷 第1剛性部52之露出區域67中露出之第1配線圖案、69. The second ink layer 70 and the third ink layer 71 can be manufactured as follows. As shown in FIG. 18, the region 58 and the unstacked layer of the first pre-cooling layer 60 are not laminated. The area of the second prepreg layer 63 = the flexibility of the unpreposed first prepreg layer 60 and the second prepreg layer 63 = 51, and the first prepreg layer 6 and the first layer are laminated via the flexible portion 51 The pre-existing layer 63 has an exposed region in which the i-th wiring pattern 55 is exposed, and the first rigid portion 52 and the second rigid portion 53 are connected. The exposed region 67 of the first rigid portion 52 formed by the method for manufacturing the rigid-flexible composite printed wiring board 5 () is exposed in the inner 3 first wiring pattern 55, so that the exposed region 67 can be used as an electron The connection terminal of the part. Further, in the 'flexible portion 51, since the prepreg layer is not laminated, the bovine 63 is maintained, so that the flexibility can be maintained, and the j-th wiring pattern 55 is covered by the first cover film 56 and the second cover film 57. Flexible line is used. In the manufacturing method of the rigid-flexible composite printed wiring board 5, the resist ink of the present invention is used in the region 58, 59 S, nr \ λ* 2 ink, and the third ink layer 71. Therefore, when the laminated body 74 is formed, the first prepreg layer 60 and the second prepreg layer 63 are heated and pressurized, and the second ink layer 70 and the third ink layer 71 can maintain their shape. Resistance 33 200942095 Thermal property is very flexible and does not cause bending cracks, so that the resin inflow region and region 59 ′ constituting the first prepreg layer 60 and the second prepreg layer 63 can be prevented from being formed in the flexible portion 51. The flexibility of the flexible substrate 5 is maintained. In addition, the anti-sludge ink of the present invention is also used to form the first! The ink layer 69' can thereby prevent the resin of the first prepreg layer 6 from flowing into the exposed region 67. Therefore, in the exposed region 67, the resin can be prevented from adhering to the exposed second line pattern 55, whereby the occurrence of electrical defects can be prevented. In addition, in the manufacturing method of the rigid-flexible composite printed wiring board 5, the test solution is used to dissolve and remove the first! The ink layer 69, the second ink layer %, and the third ink layer 71 are not removed by physical means, so that the first ink layer 69, the second ink layer 70, and the third ink layer 71 can be removed without Damage to the first wiring pattern exposed in the exposed region 67 of the first rigid portion 52,
或者導致第i覆蓋膜56、第2覆蓋膜57、第2絕緣層6〇 及第3絕緣層63剝離。並且,與區域58鄰接之第2絕緣 層60之端面、與區域59鄰接之第3絕緣層63之端面、及 與露出區域67鄰接之第i覆蓋膜56之端面及第2絕緣層 6〇之端面變得平坦。 A 另外,於該剛性-撓性複合印刷配線板5 〇之製造方法, 露出區域67因第1配線圖案55之形成而變得凹凸,故若 藉由積層壓製而將第1油墨層69緊壓於露出區域67之凹 凸面’則第1油墨層69雖會密合於露出區域67,但該油墨 層69可利用鹼性溶液溶解完全地去除’故可防止第丨配線 圖案55上或第1配線圖案55間產生第!油墨層69之殘渣。 另外’第2油墨層70、第3油墨層?!亦由鹼性溶液溶解去 34 200942095 除’故可防止因區域58及區域59產生第2油墨層70、第 3油墨層7 1之殘渣而導致可撓性部5丨之可撓性降低。 再者’上述剛性-撓性複合印刷配線板50,於第1剛性 部52形成有露出第1配線圖案55之露出區域67,但亦可 製造不於第1剛性部52形成該露出區域67,而係藉由本發 明之方法利用區域58及區域59來形成可撓性部5 1的剛性 -撓性複合印刷配線板。 其次’作為第5實施形態,可使用油墨來製造如圖26 ® 所不之多層印刷配線板80 〇該多層印刷配線板80係由安裝 電子零件等之剛性部81、及於該剛性部8 1之兩邊突出設置 之可撓性端子部82、83所構成。該多層印刷配線板8〇,係 將可撓性端子部82、83與其他電子零件之連接器電連接, 並將安裝於剛性部8 1之電子零件與其他電子零件電連接。 圖27係表示圖26中之線段X-X之剖面。剛性部81中, 於可撓性基板84上形成第1配線圖案85,於可撓性基板 ⑬ 84上積層用以保護第1配線圖案85且使第1配線圖案85 彼此絕緣之覆蓋膜86,於該覆蓋膜86上積層由預浸體層所 形成之絕緣層87,並且於其上形成第2配線圖案88。如圖 26所不’剛性部81之表面除了第2配線圖案88作為端子 而路出之電子零件安裝區域90以外,均由阻焊劑89加以 覆蓋。 可撓性端子部82、83,亦於可撓性基板84上形成有第 1配線圖案85,但並不於該帛1配線圖案85上積層覆蓋膜 86及由預浸體層所形成之絕緣唐87 ’藉此可形成露出第1 35 200942095 配線圖案85之部分。 此處’第1配線圖案85與第2配線圖案88必須藉由 通孔或通道而導通,但此處省略。另外,可撓性端子部Μ 亦與可撓性端子部82相同’故省略圖式。 該多層印刷配線板80之可撓性端子部82之構造,具 體而言’可藉由如下方式來形成:如圖28所示不僅遍及 製品部92且遍及製品外部93而形成第1配線圖案85之露 出區域9卜將圖中z_z作為切斷面而進行衝壓。圖28之構 造,可藉由與第4實施形態所述的形成露出區域67之方法 ❾ 相同的方法,使用上述抗蝕劑油墨而製造,另外可獲得相 同之效果。 再者,多層印刷配線板80,亦可製造進一步具有多個 剛性部,且以可撓性纜線部來連接剛性部間的配線板。 實施例 以下’說明抗蝕劑油墨之實施例及比較例。 (1)抗蝕劑油墨之製備 首先’說明製作抗蝕劑油墨時所使用之四羧酸二肝之 ❹ 半酯化物溶液1與2、鹼溶性樹脂溶液丨、及鹼溶性樹脂溶 液2。 四羧酸二酐之半酯化物溶液1,係以如下方式獲得:向 具備攪拌機之0.51之燒瓶中,放入二丙二醇二甲醚15〇g、 及四國化成股份有限公司製造之咪唑(商品名:2E4Mz) 1.875g,攪拌至咪唑溶解為止。然後,放入甲醇23 41呂,並 且放入新日本理化股份有限公司製造之酸酐當量2〇5之伸 36 200942095 乙基雙(偏苯三甲酸)二酐(商品名:TMEG200) i5〇g,於室 溫下攪拌24小時而使其反應,從而獲得四羧酸二肝之半酯 化物。反應後,藉由紅外分光法(IR)來分析所生成之物 質時’可確認由酸酐基引起之吸收(1785cm-1 )完全消失。 四羧酸二酐之半酯化物溶液2係以如下方式獲得:向 具備攪拌機之0.51之燒瓶中,放入丙二醇單丁醚15〇g及四 國化成股份有限公司製造之咪唑(商品名:2E4MZ ) 3.75g, 並攪拌至咪唑溶解為止。然後’放入甲醇35〇8g,並且放 & 入新日本理化股份有限公司製造之酸酐當量2〇5之伸乙基 雙(偏本二曱酸)一針(商品名:TMEG200) I50g,於室溫下 授拌48小時而使其反應,從而獲得四羧酸二酐之半酯化物 溶液2。藉由紅外分光法(IR)來分析反應後所生成之物質 時,可確認由酸酐基引起之吸收(1785cm·1 )完全消失。 驗溶性樹脂溶液1係藉由以下方式來獲得:向具備擾 拌機之0.51之燒瓶中,放入二乙二醇二甲醚1〇〇g、及東亞 合成股份有限公司製造之含有羧基之丙烯酸樹脂(商品 名:ARUFON UC3000) 150g,於室溫下攪拌24小時,而 使其溶解。 鹼溶性樹脂溶液2係以如下方式來獲得:向具備攪拌 機之0.51之燒瓶中,放入丙二醇乙醚乙酸酯15〇g、及丸善 石油化學股份有限公司製造之聚乙烯基笨酚樹脂(商品 名:MARUKA LYNCUR S 2P) l50g,於室溫下擾拌24小 時而使其溶解。 使用該4四羧酸二肝之半酯化物溶液1及2、驗溶性樹 37 200942095 脂溶液1、鹼溶性樹脂溶液2及下述表1所示之材料,按照 表1所示之組成,使用行星攪拌型混合機將其分散混合, 藉此來製作實施例之抗蝕劑油墨A〜Η及比較例之抗蝕劑 油墨I〜L。 [表1] 材料 组成 (重量份) 本發明 比較例 油墨 A 油墨 B 油墨 C 油墨 D 油墨 E 油墨 F 油墨 G 油墨 Η 油墨 I 油墨 J 油墨 Κ 油墨 L PLACCEL308 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 _ 100 _ PLACCEL205 _ - • - _ - _ 100 _ . 鹼溶性 樹脂溶液1 140 - 140 140 - - - 140 140 140 - 鹼溶性 樹脂溶液2 - 120 168 半酯化合物溶液1 156.9 156.9 _ . _ 156.9 133.4 110.9 167.5 156.9 _ 半酯化合物溶液2 . _ 163.4 _ _ _ _ _ - TMEG200 72.4 EPICLON Β-4400 • - 46.6 . _ _ • _ _ • 二丙二醇二曱醚 72.4 丙二醇單丁醚 25 Adekastab CDA-1 5.9 5.4 5.8 4.0 4.4 4.2 3.8 3.6 4.9 2.7 1.8 1.8 Higilite H-42M 320 290 320 220 250 230 210 200 320 100 100 多元醇之羥基與 酸酐基之莫耳比 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1 : 0.85 1 : 0.7 1:1 1:1 - -Alternatively, the i-th cover film 56, the second cover film 57, the second insulating layer 6A, and the third insulating layer 63 are peeled off. Further, an end surface of the second insulating layer 60 adjacent to the region 58, an end surface of the third insulating layer 63 adjacent to the region 59, and an end surface of the i-th cover film 56 adjacent to the exposed region 67 and the second insulating layer 6 The end faces become flat. In addition, in the manufacturing method of the rigid-flexible composite printed wiring board 5, the exposed region 67 is uneven by the formation of the first wiring pattern 55, so that the first ink layer 69 is pressed by lamination pressing. In the uneven surface of the exposed region 67, the first ink layer 69 is adhered to the exposed region 67, but the ink layer 69 can be completely removed by dissolution in an alkaline solution, so that the first wiring pattern 55 can be prevented or the first layer can be prevented. The wiring pattern 55 produces the first! Residue of ink layer 69. Further, 'the second ink layer 70 and the third ink layer? ! It is also dissolved in the alkaline solution. In addition, the occurrence of the residue of the second ink layer 70 and the third ink layer 71 due to the region 58 and the region 59 is prevented, and the flexibility of the flexible portion 5 is lowered. In the above-described rigid-flexible composite printed wiring board 50, the exposed region 67 in which the first wiring pattern 55 is exposed is formed in the first rigid portion 52. However, the exposed region 67 may not be formed in the first rigid portion 52. On the other hand, the rigid-flex composite printed wiring board of the flexible portion 51 is formed by the region 58 and the region 59 by the method of the present invention. Next, as a fifth embodiment, a multilayer printed wiring board 80 as shown in Fig. 26 ® can be manufactured using ink. The multilayer printed wiring board 80 is provided with a rigid portion 81 such as an electronic component, and the rigid portion 8 1 The flexible terminal portions 82 and 83 projecting from both sides are formed. In the multilayer printed wiring board 8A, the flexible terminal portions 82, 83 are electrically connected to connectors of other electronic components, and the electronic components mounted on the rigid portion 81 are electrically connected to other electronic components. Fig. 27 is a sectional view showing a line segment X-X in Fig. 26. In the rigid portion 81, the first wiring pattern 85 is formed on the flexible substrate 84, and the cover film 86 for protecting the first wiring pattern 85 and insulating the first wiring pattern 85 from each other is laminated on the flexible substrate 13 84. An insulating layer 87 formed of a prepreg layer is laminated on the cover film 86, and a second wiring pattern 88 is formed thereon. As shown in Fig. 26, the surface of the rigid portion 81 is covered with the solder resist 89 except for the electronic component mounting region 90 where the second wiring pattern 88 is used as a terminal. The flexible terminal portions 82 and 83 also have the first wiring pattern 85 formed on the flexible substrate 84. However, the cover film 86 and the insulating layer formed of the prepreg layer are not laminated on the 帛1 wiring pattern 85. 87 ' Thereby, a portion exposing the first 35 200942095 wiring pattern 85 can be formed. Here, the first wiring pattern 85 and the second wiring pattern 88 must be electrically connected by via holes or vias, but are omitted here. Further, the flexible terminal portion 亦 is also the same as the flexible terminal portion 82. Therefore, the drawings are omitted. The structure of the flexible terminal portion 82 of the multilayer printed wiring board 80 can be specifically formed by forming a first wiring pattern 85 not only over the product portion 92 but also over the product outer portion 93 as shown in FIG. The exposed area 9 is stamped by taking z_z as a cut surface. The structure of Fig. 28 can be produced by using the above-described resist ink in the same manner as the method of forming the exposed region 67 described in the fourth embodiment, and the same effect can be obtained. Further, in the multilayer printed wiring board 80, it is also possible to manufacture a wiring board having a plurality of rigid portions and connecting the rigid portions with a flexible cable portion. EXAMPLES Hereinafter, examples and comparative examples of resist inks will be described. (1) Preparation of resist ink First, the semi-esterified solution of the tetracarboxylic acid di-hepatic acid used in the production of the resist ink, the alkali-soluble resin solution 丨, and the alkali-soluble resin solution 2 will be described. The semi-esterified solution 1 of tetracarboxylic dianhydride was obtained by adding 15 g of dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether and imidazole manufactured by Shikoku Chemicals Co., Ltd. to a flask equipped with a stirrer of 0.51. Name: 2E4Mz) 1.875g, stir until the imidazole dissolves. Then, methanol 41 41 liters was placed, and an anhydride equivalent of 2 〇 5 of 36 manufactured by New Japan Physicochemical Co., Ltd. was added. 200942095 Ethyl bis(trimellitic acid) dianhydride (trade name: TMEG200) i5〇g, The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours to cause a reaction, thereby obtaining a half ester of tetracarboxylic acid dihepatic acid. After the reaction, when the formed substance was analyzed by infrared spectroscopy (IR), it was confirmed that the absorption by the acid anhydride group (1785 cm-1) completely disappeared. The half esterified solution of the tetracarboxylic dianhydride solution 2 was obtained by adding propylene glycol monobutyl ether 15 〇g and imidazole manufactured by Shikoku Chemicals Co., Ltd. to a flask equipped with a stirrer 0.51 (trade name: 2E4MZ). 3.75g, and stir until the imidazole dissolves. Then, 'methanol 35 〇 8 g, and put into the ampoule equivalent of 2 〇 5 of the ethyl bismuth (p-dicarboxylic acid) needle (trade name: TMEG200) I50g manufactured by New Japan Physicochemical Co., Ltd. The mixture was allowed to react at room temperature for 48 hours to obtain a half esterified solution 2 of tetracarboxylic dianhydride. When the substance formed after the reaction was analyzed by infrared spectroscopy (IR), it was confirmed that the absorption (1785 cm·1) caused by the acid anhydride group completely disappeared. The solvent-soluble resin solution 1 was obtained by adding 1 g of diethylene glycol dimethyl ether to a flask equipped with a scrambler of 0.51, and a carboxyl group-containing acrylic acid manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd. 150 g of a resin (trade name: ARUFON UC3000) was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours to be dissolved. The alkali-soluble resin solution 2 was obtained by adding propylene glycol ethyl ether acetate 15 〇g to a flask equipped with a stirrer of 0.51, and a polyvinyl phenol resin manufactured by Maruzen Petrochemical Co., Ltd. (trade name) :MARUKA LYNCUR S 2P) l50g, which was sonicated at room temperature for 24 hours to dissolve. The tetracarboxylic acid dihepatic half-esterified solution 1 and 2, the test-soluble tree 37 200942095 fat solution 1, the alkali-soluble resin solution 2, and the materials shown in Table 1 below were used according to the composition shown in Table 1. The resist inks A to 实施 of the examples and the resist inks I to L of the comparative examples were produced by dispersing and mixing the planetary stirring type mixer. [Table 1] Material composition (parts by weight) Comparative Example Ink A Ink B Ink C Ink D Ink E Ink F Ink G Ink Ink I Ink J Ink Ink L PLACCEL308 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 _ 100 _ PLACCEL205 _ - • - _ - _ 100 _ . Alkali-soluble resin solution 1 140 - 140 140 - - - 140 140 140 - Alkali-soluble resin solution 2 - 120 168 Semi-ester compound solution 1 156.9 156.9 _ . _ 156.9 133.4 110.9 167.5 156.9 _ Semi-ester compound solution 2 . _ 163.4 _ _ _ _ _ - TMEG200 72.4 EPICLON Β-4400 • - 46.6 . _ _ • _ _ • Dipropylene glycol dioxime ether 72.4 Propylene glycol monobutyl ether 25 Adekastab CDA-1 5.9 5.4 5.8 4.0 4.4 4.2 3.8 3.6 4.9 2.7 1.8 1.8 Higilite H-42M 320 290 320 220 250 230 210 200 320 100 100 The molar ratio of the hydroxyl group of the polyol to the anhydride group 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1 :1 1 : 0.85 1 : 0.7 1:1 1:1 - -
38 200942095 表1中’ TMEG2 00係新日本理化股份有限公司製造之 伸乙基雙(偏本二曱酸)二軒。EPICLON B-4400係大日本油 墨化學工業股份有限公司製造之5_(2,5·二氧代四氫_3_呋喃 基)-3-甲基-3-環己烯-1,2-二羧酸酐。PLACCEL308係Daisel 化學工業股份有限公司製造之經基價為197 6[K〇Hmg/g]、 且平均釦子量為850之聚己内醋三醇(分子量“ο)。 PLACCEL205係Daisel化學工業股份有限公司製造之羥基 價為197.6[KOHmg/g]、且平均分子量為85〇之聚己内酯二 〇 醇。HigiHte H-42M係昭和電工股份有限公司製造之氫氧化 鋁微粒子,為填充劑。該填充劑之平均粒徑為丨〇"爪。 Adekastab CDA—i係金屬減活劑,其係份有限 公司製造之3-(N-鄰羥苯曱醯基)胺基],2,4·三唑。 (2 )印刷樣品及安裝樣品之製作 (2-1)印刷樣品 使用表1所示之實施例之抗蝕劑油墨A〜H及比較例之 抗钮劑油墨!〜L,製造樣品Α〜樣品L來作為印刷樣品。 樣品A〜樣品L係以如下方式來製作:將厚度為25私以 聚醯亞胺之兩面具有厚度為9/zm之銅箔之宇部興產股份有 限公司製造的兩面覆銅可撓性基板(商品名:Upiseru N) 切割成15〇xl20mm之大小,於其單面側之中央以7〇χ4〇匪 之面積網版印刷抗敍劑油墨A〜L,使用溫度調節為15代 之熱風烘箱乾燥4G分鐘而使其硬化,從而形成油墨印刷部 /油墨層)。藉由選擇印刷條件而使各樣品於乾燥、硬化 後之油墨印刷部之厚度達到70 # m。 39 200942095 (2_2)安裝樣品 使用表1所示之實施例之抗触劑油墨A〜H及比較例之 抗蝕劑油墨I〜L,製作樣品Μ〜樣品X來作為安裝樣品。 樣X係準備:藉由預先衝壓而在與油墨印刷部 相同之部位打出70 lx4G lmm之開口的尺寸與可撓性基板 相同且厚度為7〇ym之含浸環氧樹脂之玻璃布基材預浸 髏其次,製作與(2-1 )之樣品A〜樣品H相同的樣品, 並;其上以不重疊油墨印刷部之方式積層(I”叩)含浸環 氧樹月曰之玻璃布基材預浸體。1且,⑨其上積層厚度為12 "m之電解銅$來作為外層於真空中、熱板溫度18代、 壓力4Gkg/cm2之條件下進行丨小時之壓製,而使其積層一 體化,繼而,使用48 C之氣化銅餘刻液,w 〇」5MPa之喷 射壓而疋全地蝕刻去除外層之銅络,使含浸環氧樹脂之玻 璃布基材預浸體與油墨印刷部露出,從而製成安裝樣品。 (3 )評價 (3 -1 )印刷面之黏性評價 根據於樣σσ A〜樣品l之印刷面上擦拔脫脂棉時的脫 脂棉對於印刷面之附著情況,按照以下基準來評價樣品A 〜樣品L之印刷面之黏性。 〇:脫脂棉未貼附於印刷面之情形 X :脫脂棉貼附於印刷面之情形 評價結果示於下述表2。實際使用上較理想的是評價為 〇者。 200942095 [表2】 本考 合明 比較例 評價 樣品 樣品 樣品 樣品 樣品 樣品 樣品 樣品 樣品 樣品 樣品 樣品 樣品 A B C D E F G Η I j Κ L 使用 油墨 油墨 油墨 油墨 油墨 油墨 油墨 油墨 油墨 油墨 油墨 油墨 油墨 A B C D E F G Η I j Κ L 印刷面 黏性 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 X X 〇 〇 ❹ 根據表2所示之結果,樣品j中,由於係利用使用具有 2個羥基之多元醇之油墨〗,故多元醇不會與四羧酸二酐之 半酯化物進行三維交聯,而成為具有黏性之膜。另外,樣 品J中,由於係使用不含填充劑之油墨j,故成為略微具有 黏性之膜。藉此,樣品!及樣品j中,若以脫脂棉擦拭油墨 面’則脫脂棉會附著於油墨印刷部。 另一方面’使用本發明之實施例之油墨的樣品A〜樣品 H中,由於使用具有3個經基之多元醇,故多元醇與四叛酸 二肝半酯化物反應而生成三維交聯之聚酯多羧酸聚合物, 因此可降低油墨面之黏性。另外,藉由含有填充劑亦可消 除油墨面之黏性,而不會附著脫脂棉。 (3_2)實際使用上之評價 使用作為安裝樣品而製作之樣品Μ〜樣品X,以如下 方式來進行a.耐熱性(預浸體及油墨之流動狀態)、b.變曲 龜裂耐性、c.鹼溶性、d.耐蝕刻性之評價。評價結果示於以 41 200942095 下之表3。 a.耐熱性之評價 觀察樣品Μ〜樣品X之外觀,觀察預浸體及油墨之流 動狀態並按照以下基準來進行判定。 ◎:油墨及預浸體之邊界明確,且保持印刷時之邊界 之情形 〇:油墨與預浸體之邊界明確,但與印刷時相比略微 歪斜之情形 △:油墨向預浸體之邊界滲出,更加歪斜之情形 ❹ X :油墨大量流入預浸體下方或上方之情形 實際使用上,較理想的是評價為〇以上。 b ·彎曲龜裂对性之評價 根據使印刷面朝外而使其成為圓弧狀時產生龜裂之圓 派之直徑’並按照以下基準來評價樣品M〜樣品χ。 〇:即使彎曲180度亦不產生龜裂之情形 △:圓弧之直徑為5mm以下而產生龜裂之情形 X :圓弧之直徑為30mm以下而產生龜裂之情形 ❹ XX :略微彎曲即產生龜裂之情形 實際使用上,較理想的是評價為△以上。 c ·驗溶性之評價 以0.15MPa之噴射壓將樣品M〜樣品χ之印刷面暴露 二5〇 C之3wt%之氫氧化納水溶液中2分鐘,根據油墨之 溶解狀態並按照以下基準來進行評價。 〇:印刷層於1分鐘内完全地溶解去除之情形 42 200942095 △:印刷層於2分鐘内完全地溶解去除之情形 X : 2分鐘仍存在殘潰之情形 實際使用上’較理想的是△以上。 d ·财蚀刻性之評價 以M5MPa之喷射壓力將樣品M〜樣品χ之印刷面暴 露於48 C之氣化銅系蝕刻液中i分鐘之後,進行水洗然 後將其浸潰於5G°Ct 3wt%之氫氧化鈉中以去除油墨層,38 200942095 In Table 1, 'TMEG2 00 is a new type of ethyl bis(p-dihexanoic acid) manufactured by New Japan Physical and Chemical Co., Ltd. EPICLON B-4400 is a 5-(2,5·dioxotetrahydro-3-(furanyl)-3-methyl-3-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboxylate manufactured by Dainippon Ink Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Anhydride. PLACCEL308 is manufactured by Daisel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. and has a base price of 197 6 [K〇Hmg/g] and an average amount of 850 of polyhexyl glycerol (molecular weight "ο). PLACCEL205 is a subsidiary of Daisel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. The company produces a polycaprolactone diterpene alcohol having a hydroxyl group of 197.6 [KOH mg/g] and an average molecular weight of 85. HigiHte H-42M is an aluminum hydroxide fine particle manufactured by Showa Denko Co., Ltd., which is a filler. The average particle size of the filler is 丨〇"Claw. Adekastab CDA-i metal deactivator, 3-(N-o-hydroxyphenyl)amino group], 2,4· (3) Production of printed sample and mounted sample (2-1) Printed sample Using the resist inks A to H of the examples shown in Table 1 and the resist ink of the comparative example! ~L, manufacturing samples Α~sample L is used as a printed sample. Samples A to L are produced in the following manner: Ube Kosei Co., Ltd., which has a thickness of 25 bismuth on both sides of polyimide and has a thickness of 9/zm. Two-sided copper-clad flexible substrate (trade name: Upiseru N) is cut into 15〇xl20mm The size of the ink is printed on the one side of the single-sided side in an area of 7〇χ4〇匪, and the anti-smudge inks A to L are screen-printed by using a hot air oven of a temperature of 15 generations to dry for 4G minutes to form an ink printing unit. / Ink layer) The thickness of the ink printed portion of each sample after drying and hardening was 70 #m by selecting printing conditions. 39 200942095 (2_2) Mounting samples using the anti-contact agent ink of the examples shown in Table 1 A to H and the resist inks I to L of the comparative example, the sample Μ to the sample X were prepared as a mounting sample. Sample X-type preparation: an opening of 70 lx4 G lmm was punched in the same portion as the ink printing portion by punching in advance. a prepreg of a glass cloth substrate impregnated with epoxy resin having the same size as the flexible substrate and having a thickness of 7 μm, and preparing the same sample as the sample A to the sample H of (2-1); The glass cloth substrate prepreg impregnated with the epoxy tree mooncake layer is laminated (I"叩) without overlapping the ink printing portion. 1 and 9, 9 layers of electrolytic copper with a thickness of 12 " m are used as an outer layer in a vacuum, a hot plate temperature of 18 generations, a pressure of 4Gkg/cm2 for a few hours of pressing, and the integration of the layers, Then, using 48 C of vaporized copper residual liquid, w 〇" 5 MPa of the jet pressure, the entire copper layer is etched and removed, and the glass cloth substrate prepreg impregnated with the epoxy resin and the ink printing portion are exposed. Thereby a mounting sample is made. (3) Evaluation (3 -1) Viscosity evaluation of the printing surface According to the adhesion of the absorbent cotton on the printing surface when the absorbent surface of the sample σσ A to the sample 1 was wiped, the sample A to the sample L were evaluated according to the following criteria. The stickyness of the printed surface. 〇: The case where the absorbent cotton is not attached to the printing surface X: The case where the absorbent cotton is attached to the printing surface The evaluation results are shown in Table 2 below. The ideal use in practice is to evaluate the leader. 200942095 [Table 2] This test compares the sample evaluation sample sample sample sample sample sample sample sample sample sample ABCDEFG Η I j Κ L using ink ink ink ink ink ink ink ink ink ink ink ABCDEFG Η I j Κ L Printing surface viscosity 〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇 〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇 〇〇❹ According to the results shown in Table 2, in the sample j, since the ink using the polyol having two hydroxyl groups is used, the polyol does not The half esterified product of tetracarboxylic dianhydride is three-dimensionally crosslinked to form a viscous film. Further, in the sample J, since the ink j containing no filler was used, it became a film having a slight viscosity. Take this sample! In the sample j, if the ink surface is wiped with absorbent cotton, the absorbent cotton adheres to the ink printing portion. On the other hand, in Samples A to H using the ink of the embodiment of the present invention, since a polyol having three radicals is used, the polyol reacts with the tetrahedral dihepatic half ester to form a three-dimensional crosslinked product. The polyester polycarboxylic acid polymer can reduce the viscosity of the ink surface. Further, by containing a filler, the viscosity of the ink surface can be eliminated without adhering to the absorbent cotton. (3_2) Evaluation in actual use Using sample Μ to sample X prepared as a sample for mounting, a. heat resistance (flow state of prepreg and ink), b. bending resistance, c . Evaluation of alkali solubility, d. etching resistance. The results of the evaluation are shown in Table 3 under 41 200942095. a. Evaluation of heat resistance The appearance of the sample Μ to the sample X was observed, and the flow state of the prepreg and the ink was observed and judged according to the following criteria. ◎: The boundary between the ink and the prepreg is clear, and the boundary at the time of printing is maintained. 边界: The boundary between the ink and the prepreg is clear, but it is slightly skewed compared with the printing △: the ink oozes out to the boundary of the prepreg In the case of a more skewed condition ❹ X: In the case where a large amount of ink flows into or under the prepreg, it is preferable to evaluate it to be 〇 or more. b. Evaluation of the curvature of the curved crack The sample M to the sample 评价 was evaluated according to the following criteria, based on the diameter of the circle in which the crack was generated when the printing surface was turned outward. 〇: Even if it is bent at 180 degrees, cracks do not occur. △: The case where the diameter of the arc is 5 mm or less and cracks occur. X: The case where the diameter of the arc is 30 mm or less and cracks occur ❹ XX : Slightly bent In the case where the crack is actually used, it is preferable to evaluate it as Δ or more. c. Evaluation of solubility test The printed surface of the sample M to the sample was exposed to a 2 wt% aqueous solution of 3 wt% of sodium hydroxide for 2 minutes at a spray pressure of 0.15 MPa, and evaluated according to the dissolution state of the ink according to the following criteria. . 〇: The case where the printed layer is completely dissolved and removed in 1 minute. 42 200942095 △: The case where the printed layer is completely dissolved and removed in 2 minutes X: The case where there is still a residue in 2 minutes is actually used. . d. Evaluation of the etching property The surface of the sample M to the sample was exposed to a 48 C vaporized copper-based etching solution for 1 minute at a jet pressure of M5 MPa, and then washed with water and then impregnated at 5 G ° Ct 3 wt%. In the sodium hydroxide to remove the ink layer,
觀察油墨層下之銅箱之被㈣液侵钮之程度,並按照以下 基準來進行評價。 〇·完全未侵蝕之情形 △•略微侵钮之情形 x ·嚴重侵触之情形 實際使用上,較理想的是〇。 [表3]The degree of the (4) liquid entrapment button of the copper box under the ink layer was observed and evaluated according to the following criteria. 〇·The situation is completely uneroded △•Slightly invading the button x·Severe intrusion situation In actual use, it is ideal. [table 3]
-~~_ 本發明 --- 評價樣品 樣品 樣品 樣品 樣品 樣品 樣品 樣品 樣品 樣品 樣品 樣品 樣 -------___ Μ N 0 P R T JL V W 品X 使用油墨 油墨 油墨 油墨 油墨 油墨 油墨 油墨 油墨 油墨 油墨 油墨 油 A B C D Ε F G Η I Τ κ 箄Τ, 人肪久》由墨 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 ◎ ◎ Δ Δ X X X △ 彎曲龜裂耐性 〇 △ 〇 Λ 〇 〇 〇 Λ Λ 〇 X X 驗溶性 '—-- 〇 〇 〇 Δ 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 Δ X 姓刻耐性 ----、 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 Δ △ X X 43 200942095 根據表3所示之結果,比較例之樣品卩,由於係利用使 用具有2個羥基之多元醇的油墨工,故不會與四羧酸二酐之 半S曰化物進行三維交聯,而導致对熱性不會提高油墨會 因熱而熔融、流動,且亦無法獲得耐蝕刻性。另外,樣品v 由於使用不含填充劑之油墨J,故耐熱性不會提高,油:會 因熱而熔融、流動’且亦無法獲得财蝕刻性。樣品 係由鹼溶性樹脂及填充劑構成,不含有四竣酸二奸或立半 醋化物、或多元醇’故不會生成三維交聯之聚醋多羧酸聚 合物,而導致無法獲得耐熱性及柔軟性,彎曲龜裂性變差, 且对蝕刻性亦變差。另外,樣品w、x之油墨印刷部之龜〇 裂嚴重’姓刻液造成之侵蝕劇烈。 相對於該等樣品U〜樣品X,使用實施例之油墨之樣品 Μ〜樣品T中’由於含有四羧酸二酐或四羧酸二酐之半酯化 物及具有3個羥基之多元醇,故四羧酸二酐或四羧酸二 酐之半酯化物與多元醇反應而生成三維交聯之聚酯多羧酸 聚合物,另外亦含有填充劑,藉此不會因熱而熔融,可獲 得耐熱性,亦可獲得柔軟性,防止龜裂之產生,亦可獲得 ❹ 财餘刻性。 根據以上情形可知,本發明之抗蝕劑油墨具有優異之 耐熱性、變曲龜裂性、耐蝕刻性、及鹼溶性,故使用該抗 蚀劑油墨可簡易地製造使内層或下層之一部分露出之多層 印刷配線板。特別是若於欲使多層印刷配線板之内層露出 之露出區域印刷本發明之抗蝕劑油墨然後積層預浸體,則 即使於預浸體之積層時進行加熱加壓,構成預浸體之樹脂 44 200942095 亦不會流入露出區域,且亦可保護位於露出區域之配線圖 案免受形成外層之配線圖案時之飫刻液的影響,最終亦可 利用去除形成配線圖案時所使用之抗蝕油墨的鹼性溶液來 完全地去除抗蝕劑油墨,故可簡易地製造使内層部分地性 露出之多層印刷配線板。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1,係藉由應用本發明之多層印刷配線板之製造方法 © 所製造的第1實施形態之多層印刷配線板之剖面圖。 圖2,係表示兩面覆銅核心基板之狀態之剖面圖。 圖3,係表示於核心基板上形成有第丨配線圖 配線圖案之狀態之剖面圖。 圖4係表示於露出區域形成有油墨層之狀態之剖面 圖。 圖5’係表示於核心基板載置預浸體層及銅箔之狀態之 剖面圖。 6,係表示使核心基板、預浸體層、銅箔積層一體化 之狀態之到面周。 圖7,係表示形成通道、通孔之狀態之剖面圖。 圖8,係表示形成有外層之配線圖案之狀態之剖面圖。 圖9,係表示於形成在露出區域之配線圖案安裝有電子 零件之狀態之剖面圖。 ,圖1 〇,係藉由應用本發明之多層印刷配線板之製造方 、'製的第2實施形態之多層印刷配線板之剖面圖。 45 200942095 圖ιΐ,係表示於第2實施形態之多層印刷配線板之製 造方法中’於露出區域形成有油墨層之狀態之剖面圖。 圖12,係表示於第2實施形態之多層印刷配線板之製 造方法中,使核心基板、預浸體層、銅箔積層一體化之狀 態之剖面圖。 圖13 ’係表示於第2實施形態之多層印刷配線板之製 造方法中’形成有外層之配線圖案之狀態之剖面圖。 圖14,係藉由應用本發明之多層印刷配線板之製造方 法所製造的第3實施形態之多層印刷配線板之剖面圖。 ❹ 圖15,係表示於第3實施形態之多層印刷配線板之製 造方法中,使第1露出區域露出之狀態之剖面圖。 圖16,係表示於第3實施形態之多層印刷配線板之製 造方法中’於第1露出區域及第2露出區域形成有油墨層 之狀態之剖面圖。 圖17’係表示於同一製造方法中形成有積層體之狀態 之剖面圖。 圖1 8,係藉由應用本發明之多層印刷配線板之製造方 〇 法所製造的第4實施形態之剛性-撓性複合印刷配線板之剖 面圖。 圖19 ’係表示於第4實施形態之多層印刷配線板之製 α方法中’於可撓性基板上形成有第1配線圖案及第3配 線圖案之狀態之剖面圖。 圖20,係表示於第4實施形態之多層印刷配線板之製 造方法中’於可撓性基板上積層第1覆蓋膜及第2覆蓋膜 46 200942095 之狀態之剖面圖。 圖21,係表示於第4實施形態之多層印刷配線板之製 造方法中’於可撓性基板上形成第1〜第3油墨層之狀態之 剖面圖。 圖22 ’係表示於第4實施形態之多層印刷配線板之製 造方法中’於可撓性基板上載置有覆蓋膜、預浸體層及銅 箔之狀態之剖面圖。 圖23 ’係表示於第4實施形態之多層印刷配線板之製 © 造方法中,使可撓性基板、覆蓋膜、預浸體層、銅箔積層 一體化之狀態之剖面圖。 圖24,係表示於第4實施形態之多層印刷配線板之製 造方法中形成有通道、通孔的狀態之剖面圖。 圖25 ’係表示於第4實施形態之多層印刷配線板之製 造方法中形成有外層之配線圖案的狀態之剖面圖。 圖26 ’係藉由應用本發明之多層印刷配線板之製造方 法所製造的第5實施形態之多層印刷配線板之平面圖。 參圖27 ’係圖26中之線段χ_χ之剖面圖。 圖28 ’係表示於第5實施形態之多層印刷配線板之製 ^ 中’可撓性端子部之衝壓前之狀態之剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 多層印刷配線板 2 第1絕緣層(核心基板) 2a 核心基板之其中一面 47 200942095 2b 核心基板之另一面 2c 通道 3 第1配線圖案 4 第2絕緣層(第1預浸體層) 4a 第1預浸體層之開口部 5 第2配線圖案 6 第3配線圖案 7 第3絕緣層(第2預浸體層) 7a 第2預浸體層之開口部 ❹ 8 第4配線圖案 9 通道 10 通孔 11 露出區域-~~_ The invention--- Evaluation sample sample Sample sample Sample Sample Sample Sample Sample -------___ Μ N 0 PRT JL VW Product X Use ink Ink Ink Ink Ink Ink Ink Ink and ink oil ABCD Ε FG Η I Τ κ 箄Τ, human fat for a long time by 墨 〇〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ Δ Δ XXX △ bending crack resistance 〇 〇Λ 〇〇〇Λ Λ Λ 〇 XX test solubility '--- 〇〇〇Δ 〇〇〇〇〇〇Δ X Last name tolerance----, 〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇Δ △ XX 43 200942095 According to the results shown in Table 3, the sample of the comparative example is used The ink is used in the polyol having two hydroxyl groups, so that it does not cross-link with the semi-S bismuth of the tetracarboxylic dianhydride, and the heat does not increase, the ink melts and flows due to heat, and it cannot Obtained etching resistance. Further, in the sample v, since the ink J containing no filler was used, the heat resistance was not improved, and the oil: melted and flowed by heat, and the etching property was not obtained. The sample is composed of an alkali-soluble resin and a filler, and does not contain tetracrylic acid or a vertical hemi-acetate or a polyol, so that a three-dimensionally crosslinked polyacetal polycarboxylic acid polymer is not formed, resulting in failure to obtain heat resistance. And the flexibility, the bending crackability is deteriorated, and the etching property is also deteriorated. In addition, the turtles in the ink printing section of the samples w and x were severely cracked. With respect to the samples U to X of the sample, the sample of the ink of the example was used, and the sample T contained a half ester of tetracarboxylic dianhydride or tetracarboxylic dianhydride and a polyol having three hydroxyl groups. A semi-esterified product of a tetracarboxylic dianhydride or a tetracarboxylic dianhydride is reacted with a polyhydric alcohol to form a three-dimensionally crosslinked polyester polycarboxylic acid polymer, which additionally contains a filler, whereby it is not melted by heat. It is also heat-resistant, and it can also obtain softness, prevent the occurrence of cracks, and obtain a ruthlessness. According to the above, it is understood that the resist ink of the present invention has excellent heat resistance, flex cracking resistance, etching resistance, and alkali solubility, so that the resist ink can be easily used to expose one of the inner layer or the lower layer. Multilayer printed wiring board. In particular, if the resist ink of the present invention is printed in an exposed region where the inner layer of the multilayer printed wiring board is exposed, and then the prepreg is laminated, the resin constituting the prepreg is heated and pressurized even when the prepreg is laminated. 44 200942095 also does not flow into the exposed area, and can also protect the wiring pattern located in the exposed area from the etching liquid when forming the wiring pattern of the outer layer, and finally can also remove the resist ink used when forming the wiring pattern. Since the resist ink is completely removed by the alkaline solution, the multilayer printed wiring board in which the inner layer is partially exposed can be easily manufactured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a multilayer printed wiring board according to a first embodiment of the present invention, which is produced by applying the multilayer printed wiring board of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the state of a double-sided copper-clad core substrate. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a second wiring pattern wiring pattern is formed on a core substrate. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which an ink layer is formed in an exposed region. Fig. 5' is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a prepreg layer and a copper foil are placed on a core substrate. 6, the state in which the core substrate, the prepreg layer, and the copper foil are laminated is integrated into the surface. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a channel and a through hole are formed. Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a wiring pattern of an outer layer is formed. Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which an electronic component is mounted on a wiring pattern formed in an exposed region. Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a multilayer printed wiring board of a second embodiment produced by applying the multilayer printed wiring board of the present invention. 45 200942095 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which an ink layer is formed in an exposed region in the method of manufacturing a multilayer printed wiring board according to the second embodiment. Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a core substrate, a prepreg layer, and a copper foil are laminated in a method of manufacturing a multilayer printed wiring board according to the second embodiment. Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a wiring pattern of an outer layer is formed in the method of manufacturing a multilayer printed wiring board according to the second embodiment. Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing a multilayer printed wiring board according to a third embodiment of the present invention, which is manufactured by the method for producing a multilayer printed wiring board of the present invention. [Fig. 15] Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a first exposed region is exposed in a method of manufacturing a multilayer printed wiring board according to a third embodiment. Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which an ink layer is formed in the first exposed region and the second exposed region in the method of manufacturing the multilayer printed wiring board of the third embodiment. Fig. 17' is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a laminate is formed in the same production method. Fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view showing a rigid-flexible composite printed wiring board according to a fourth embodiment manufactured by the method of manufacturing a multilayer printed wiring board of the present invention. Fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the first wiring pattern and the third wiring pattern are formed on the flexible substrate in the method of manufacturing the multilayer printed wiring board according to the fourth embodiment. Fig. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a first cover film and a second cover film 46 200942095 are laminated on a flexible substrate in the method of manufacturing a multilayer printed wiring board according to the fourth embodiment. Fig. 21 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the first to third ink layers are formed on the flexible substrate in the method of manufacturing the multilayer printed wiring board of the fourth embodiment. Fig. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a cover film, a prepreg layer, and a copper foil are placed on a flexible substrate in the method of manufacturing a multilayer printed wiring board according to the fourth embodiment. Fig. 23 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a flexible substrate, a cover film, a prepreg layer, and a copper foil are laminated in a manufacturing method of the multilayer printed wiring board according to the fourth embodiment. Fig. 24 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a channel and a through hole are formed in the method of manufacturing a multilayer printed wiring board according to the fourth embodiment. Fig. 25 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a wiring pattern of an outer layer is formed in the method of manufacturing a multilayer printed wiring board according to the fourth embodiment. Fig. 26 is a plan view showing a multilayer printed wiring board according to a fifth embodiment manufactured by the method for producing a multilayer printed wiring board of the present invention. Refer to Fig. 27' for a section of the line segment χ_χ in Fig. 26. Fig. 28 is a cross-sectional view showing a state before the stamping of the flexible terminal portion in the manufacture of the multilayer printed wiring board of the fifth embodiment. [Main component symbol description] 1 Multi-layer printed wiring board 2 First insulating layer (core substrate) 2a One side of the core substrate 47 200942095 2b The other side of the core substrate 2c Channel 3 First wiring pattern 4 Second insulating layer (first pre- Bundle layer) 4a Opening portion 5 of the first prepreg layer Second wiring pattern 6 Third wiring pattern 7 Third insulating layer (second prepreg layer) 7a Opening portion of the second prepreg layer 第 8 Fourth wiring pattern 9 Channel 10 through hole 11 exposed area
12 銅H 13 油墨層 14 銅箔 15銅羯 ❹ 16 積層體 17 乾膜抗蝕劑 18 乾膜抗蝕劑 19 電子零件 20 多層印刷配線板 21 露出區域 22 油墨層 48 20094209512 Copper H 13 Ink layer 14 Copper foil 15 Copper crucible ❹ 16 Laminated body 17 Dry film resist 18 Dry film resist 19 Electronic parts 20 Multi-layer printed wiring board 21 Exposed area 22 Ink layer 48 200942095
23 30 31 31a 31b 31c 32 33 33a 34 35 35a 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 多層積層體 多層印刷配線板 第1絕緣層(核心基板) 核心基板之其中一面 核心基板之另一面 通道 第1配線圖案 第2絕緣層(第1預浸體層) 第1預浸體層之開口部 第2配線圖案 第3絕緣層(第2預浸體層) 第2預浸體層之開口部 第3配線圖案 第4配線圖案 第4絕緣層(第3預浸體層) 第5配線圖案 第5絕緣層(第4預浸體層) 第6配線圖案 通道 通道 通孔 第1露出區域 第2露出區域 油墨層 49 200942095 48 銅箔 49 銅箔 50 剛性-撓性複合印刷配線板 51 剛性-撓性複合印刷配線板50之可撓性部 52 剛性-撓性複合印刷配線板50之第1剛性部 53 剛性-撓性複合印刷配線板50之第2剛性部 54 第1絕緣層(可撓性基板) 54a 可撓性基板之其中一面 54b 可撓性基板之另一面 © 55 第1配線圖案 56 第1覆蓋膜 56a 第1覆蓋膜之開口部 57 第2覆蓋膜 58 區域 59 區域 60 第2絕緣層(第1預浸體層) 60a 第1預浸體層之開口部 © 60b 第1預浸體層之開口部 60c 第1預浸體層之開口部 61 第2配線圖案 62 第3配線圖案 63 第3絕緣層(第2預浸體層) 63a 開口部 64 第4配線圖案 50 200942095 65 通道 66 通道 67 露出區域 68 通孔 69 油墨層 70 油墨層 71 油墨層 72 銅箔23 30 31 31a 31b 31c 32 33 33a 34 35 35a 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 Multilayer laminated multilayer printed wiring board 1st insulating layer (core substrate) One side of one core substrate of the core substrate First wiring pattern second insulating layer (first prepreg layer) First prepreg layer opening second wiring pattern third insulating layer (second prepreg layer) second prepreg layer opening third wiring pattern Fourth wiring pattern fourth insulating layer (third prepreg layer) fifth wiring pattern fifth insulating layer (fourth prepreg layer) sixth wiring pattern channel passage through hole first exposed region second exposed region ink layer 49 200942095 48 Copper foil 49 Copper foil 50 Rigid-flexible composite printed wiring board 51 Flexible portion 52 of rigid-flexible composite printed wiring board 50 First rigid portion 53 of rigid-flexible composite printed wiring board 50 Rigidity-flexibility The second rigid portion 54 of the composite printed wiring board 50. The first insulating layer (flexible substrate) 54a One side of the flexible substrate 54b The other side of the flexible substrate © 55 First wiring pattern 56 First covering film 56a 1 cover film opening portion 57 second cover Film 58 region 59 region 60 second insulating layer (first prepreg layer) 60a opening portion of first prepreg layer © 60b opening portion 60c of first prepreg layer opening portion 61 of first prepreg layer second wiring pattern 62 third wiring pattern 63 third insulating layer (second prepreg layer) 63a opening portion 64 fourth wiring pattern 50 200942095 65 channel 66 channel 67 exposed region 68 through hole 69 ink layer 70 ink layer 71 ink layer 72 copper foil
73 銅箔 74 積層體 80 多層印刷配線板 81 多層印刷配線板80之剛性部 82 多層印刷配線板80之可撓性端子部 83 多層印刷配線板80之可撓性端子部 84 可撓性基板 85 第1配線圖案 86 覆蓋膜 87 絕緣層(預浸體層) 88 第2配線圖案 89 阻焊劑 90 電子零件安裝區域 91 露出區域 92 製品部 93 製品外部 5173 copper foil 74 laminated body 80 multilayer printed wiring board 81 rigid portion 82 of multilayer printed wiring board 80 flexible terminal portion 83 of multilayer printed wiring board 80 flexible terminal portion 84 of multilayer printed wiring board 80 flexible substrate 85 First wiring pattern 86 Cover film 87 Insulation layer (prepreg layer) 88 Second wiring pattern 89 Solder resist 90 Electronic component mounting region 91 Exposure region 92 Product portion 93 Product exterior 51
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WO2019230357A1 (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-05 | 株式会社カネカ | Resist composition for pattern printing and method for manufacturing circuit pattern using same |
EP3806593A4 (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2021-07-21 | Kaneka Corporation | Resist composition for pattern printing use, and method for manufacturing circuit pattern using same |
WO2020175476A1 (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2020-09-03 | 住友電工プリントサーキット株式会社 | Printed wiring board, and method for manufacturing printed wiring board |
FI20195798A1 (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2021-03-24 | Canatu Oy | Layered device for pressure treatment and method |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0239594A (en) * | 1988-07-29 | 1990-02-08 | Sharp Corp | Manufacture of flexible rigid wiring board |
JPH08174755A (en) * | 1994-12-21 | 1996-07-09 | Toagosei Co Ltd | Manufacture of copper-clad insulation sheet and multilayer printed wiring board |
JP2001015917A (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-19 | Toshiba Corp | Manufacture of rigid flex printed wiring board |
KR100688826B1 (en) * | 2005-01-20 | 2007-03-02 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Manufacturing method of rigid flexible printed circuit board |
JP2007063252A (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2007-03-15 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Polymerizable compound and method for producing the same |
JP2008019368A (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-01-31 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | Pigment composition |
-
2009
- 2009-02-03 JP JP2009552475A patent/JPWO2009099065A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-02-03 KR KR1020107017296A patent/KR20100119759A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-02-03 WO PCT/JP2009/051792 patent/WO2009099065A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-02-03 CN CN2009801040520A patent/CN102017821A/en active Pending
- 2009-02-04 TW TW098103472A patent/TW200942095A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8516694B2 (en) | 2010-06-07 | 2013-08-27 | Fukui Precision Component (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing printed circuit board with cavity |
US9282626B2 (en) | 2010-10-20 | 2016-03-08 | Lg Innotek Co., Ltd. | Printed circuit board and method for manufacturing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102017821A (en) | 2011-04-13 |
KR20100119759A (en) | 2010-11-10 |
JPWO2009099065A1 (en) | 2011-05-26 |
WO2009099065A1 (en) | 2009-08-13 |
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