TW200938709A - Ready-to-assemble compartment and connector - Google Patents
Ready-to-assemble compartment and connector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW200938709A TW200938709A TW097150584A TW97150584A TW200938709A TW 200938709 A TW200938709 A TW 200938709A TW 097150584 A TW097150584 A TW 097150584A TW 97150584 A TW97150584 A TW 97150584A TW 200938709 A TW200938709 A TW 200938709A
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- corrugated board
- shaped
- connector
- plastic corrugated
- plastic
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/344—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B2001/0053—Buildings characterised by their shape or layout grid
- E04B2001/0084—Buildings with non right-angled horizontal layout grid, e.g. triangular or hexagonal
- E04B2001/0092—Small buildings with hexagonal or similar horizontal cross-section
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
200938709 ** 六、發明說明： 、’ 【發明所屬之技術領域】 - 本發明係有關一種組裝式個室及連接具，尤其有關一 . 種能簡單地組裝與分解之組裝式個室及其連接具。 【先前技術】 以在的組裝式廁所箱體這種組裝式個室係已揭示於例 如日本特開平10-339046號公報。日本特開平1〇_339〇46 號公報係已揭示有一種組裝式廁所箱體，係於瓦楞板設置 ©預定的摺痕形成線，沿著這些摺痕形成線彎折瓦楞板而形 成壁體，以接頭構件連接該等壁體而可組裝構成箱體，於 箱體内部具備有便器。 . 【發明内容】 大量保在、緣县令P Ate、《200938709 ** VI. INSTRUCTIONS: </ RTI> </ RTI> The present invention relates to an assembled chamber and a connecting device, and more particularly to an assembled chamber and a connecting device thereof that can be easily assembled and disassembled. [Prior Art] The assembly type of the detachable toilet case is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 10-339046. Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei No. _339-46 discloses an assembled toilet case which is provided with a predetermined crease forming line in a corrugated board, and a corrugated board is formed along the crease forming lines to form a wall body. The connecting body is connected to the wall body to form a casing, and a toilet is provided inside the casing. 【Abstract】 A large number of insurance, Yuan County, P Ate,
種能全天候使用， 以往的組裝式廁所箱體這種組裝式個室係以上述方式 構，。由於能以瓦楞板組裝構成大部分的素材，因此有可 ❹由於以紙製的瓦楞紙所構成， 帳篷中之問題。此外，若是一 知的構成所來對應，但芒兔加 大的個室時， 且輪椅的使用者亦可㈣之—容易的The type can be used all the time, and the assembled room type of the conventional assembled toilet case is constructed as described above. Since most of the materials can be assembled by corrugated board, there is a problem in the tent due to the corrugated paper made of paper. In addition, if it is a known composition, but when the rabbit is enlarged, the user of the wheelchair can also (4) - easy
320874 3 200938709320874 3 200938709
侧壁部與屋頂A 較佳為:係組合有一對塑膠瓦愣板而構成者。 此外，私Γ對塑膠瓦轉板間注入發泡劑。 此外為侧壁部係由複數個面所構成。 方面延伸的部分為側壁部係在接觸地面的部分具有朝水平 有彈性的連接::分部分相互具 一對接受構件之連 ^有°〗面為υ子狀的接受部的 ❹ 有：分離板，係你連接具之υ字狀的接受部係具 以及突出部，係在八^部的中央部朝υ字狀開口側延伸； 交叉的兩方向突出:的端部中朝與分離板的延伸方向 折插入具有預定:分離板所分離的各個區域彎 卡合於突出部。 轉板’塑谬瓦榜板的端部係 較佳為，包含右.杜一 字狀的接受部、=連接:=構件’分別具有剖… ❹ 連接一對接受構件係 '具有以其封閉部分相互 較隹a ” ▼性，連接構件係可拆裝於接受構件。 呷的中本Γ 字狀的接受部係具有：分離板，係從接為 相中央部朝II字狀開口側延伸； ^係從接又 較佳延伸方向交叉的兩方向突出。 折插入具ί預t接受構件的分離板所分離的各個區域t 卡合於突出二的塑膠瓦釋板，塑膠瓦榜板的端部係 ㈣本發明的另一態樣，組裝式個室係包含有：侧壁 320874 200938709 部，係圍繞預定空間；议及屋頂部，係可 壁部的上U壁料包 ^⑨置於側 以預定的連接具相互連接個壁板係 塑膠瓦愣板。 接-之方式加工的端部之 較佳為，具有經過加工的端部之塑膠 瓦楞板的端部_另外的塑膠瓦魏而構成者板係於塑膠 ❹ 在本發明的另-態樣中，連接具係以封閉部分相互且 有==構件分別連接具有剖面為U字狀的接受部的 一對接文構件之連接具。u字狀的接受部係具有在與相對 向的部分相互對向之側^的—對突出部。該突出部的尺 寸係可相同’亦可為任-方的突出尺寸比另一方的突出尺 寸還小。 較佳為，-對突出部係設置於相互偏移的位置。 較佳為，突出部係在U字狀的封義+，在與U字狀 的相對向面正交的方向具有平坦面。 構成組裝式個室之側壁部以及可拆裝地設置在侧壁部 上部之屋前係以組合有—對师瓦愣板之方式構成者。 因此’料保寬廣空間’重量輕，並具有充分的強度。 因此，能提供一種能全天候使用，且輪椅的使用者亦 可使用之組裝容易的組裝式個室。 【實施方式】 (1)第一實施形態 以下，參照附圖說明將本發明一實施形態的組裝式個 5 320874 200938709 室應用於輪椅的使用者可使用的組裝式廁所之例。第1A圖 與第1Β圖係顯示本發明一實施形態的組裝式廁所10。第 1Α圖為平面圖，第1Β圖為第1Α圖中以箭頭Β-Β所示的正 面圖。參照第1Α圖及第1Β圖，該實施形態的組裝式廁所 10係整體為於頂部具有突出部之正五角柱狀，以平面圖觀 之’係包含有：五角形的屋頂部2〇 ;以及侧壁部30，係設 置於屋頂部20的下部，且具有大致正五角形。屋頂部20 係中央部為最高，且朝側壁部傾斜。The side wall portion and the roof A are preferably formed by combining a pair of plastic corrugated sheets. In addition, the private enamel injects foaming agent into the plastic tile transfer board. Further, the side wall portion is composed of a plurality of faces. The extending portion is that the side wall portion has a horizontally elastic connection at a portion contacting the ground: the sub-portion has a pair of receiving members connected to each other, and the surface is a braid-shaped receiving portion. The connecting part of the connecting part and the protruding part of the connecting piece are connected to the side of the opening of the figure in the central part of the figure; the two sides of the intersection are protruded: the end of the end is extended toward the separating plate The direction folding insertion has a predetermined shape: each of the regions separated by the separating plate is bent and engaged with the protruding portion. The end of the transfer plate 'plastic tiling plate is preferably a receiving portion containing a right-shaped shape, a = connection: = a member having a section respectively... ❹ connecting a pair of receiving members to have a closed portion thereof The connection member is detachable from the receiving member. The middle portion of the 呷 Γ Γ 接受 接受 接受 接受 接受 接受 接受 接受 接受 接受 接受 接受 接受 接受 接受 接受 接受 接受 接受 接受 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ The protrusions protrude from the two directions in which the connecting direction is better and the direction of the extension. The respective regions t separated by the separating plate of the receiving member are engaged with the plastic wadding plate of the protruding two, and the end of the plastic tile board (4) According to another aspect of the present invention, the assembled chamber system includes: a side wall 320874 200938709 portion surrounding the predetermined space; and a roof portion, the upper U wall material package of the wall portion is placed on the side to be predetermined The connecting piece is connected to each other and is made of a plastic corrugated board. The end portion processed by the connecting method is preferably an end portion of the plastic corrugated board having the processed end portion _ another plastic tile In another aspect of the invention, the attachment is The closed portions are connected to each other by a member having a pair of receiving members having a U-shaped cross section. The u-shaped receiving portion has a side opposite to the opposing portion. For the protruding portion, the protruding portion may have the same size. The protruding size of any one of the protruding portions may be smaller than the protruding size of the other. Preferably, the protruding portions are disposed at positions offset from each other. The U-shaped seal + has a flat surface in a direction orthogonal to the U-shaped opposing surface. The side wall portion constituting the assembled chamber is detachably provided at the upper portion of the side wall portion. The front of the house is made up of a combination of the slabs and the slabs. Therefore, the material is designed to be lightweight and has sufficient strength. Therefore, it can be used around the clock and can be used by wheelchair users. [Embodiment] (1) First Embodiment Hereinafter, an assembly type which can be used by a user who applies the assembled 5 320874 200938709 room according to an embodiment of the present invention to a wheelchair will be described with reference to the drawings. WC 1A and 1D are diagrams showing an assembled toilet 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The first drawing is a plan view, and the first drawing is a front view shown by an arrow Β-Β in the first drawing. In the first embodiment, the assembled toilet 10 of the embodiment has a regular pentagonal column shape having a protruding portion at the top, and includes a pentagon-shaped roof portion 2〇 and a side wall portion 30 in plan view. The utility model is disposed at a lower portion of the roof portion 20 and has a substantially regular pentagon shape. The roof portion 20 has the highest central portion and is inclined toward the side wall portion.
該組裝式廁所10各者的構件係由塑膠瓦楞板所構 成。尺寸較佳為，全尚度為20〇〇咖、構成侧壁部之各者的 壁部寬度為80(hnm左右。此外，所使用的塑膠瓦楞板的 度較佳為7mm左右。此外，組裝式廁所1〇的地板面積較 為，直徑為1500mm左右的圓形可容納的程度。於侧壁. 3〇的一部分設置有可開閉的門35，於門扔設置有用以 關閉狀態下予以上鎖之鎖構件45。 〇 接著’說明側壁部30。第2A圖係侧壁部3〇的平面圖 B圖係第2A圖中以箭頭β_Β所示部分的箭視圖。參 圖:側壁部30係包含有相同形狀的四片矩形狀的壁 連接二？上於壁部31、34之門支樓部一 36b合叶寬1門部35與門支揮部36a 此外係與其他壁部&至％的寬度尺寸相筹 34更短/ 此的馬度方向尺寸係比壁部31 障。且’在設置峰式廁所，在與地面之間產生. 320874 6 200938709 接著’說明矩形狀命壁部 及第3Β圖係第2Α圖中以圓圈、32之連接部。第3Α圖 圖。第3Α圖係顯示連接具二繞，111所示部分的放大 安裝有作㈣部31與32物^圖侧示在連接具40 J型膠瓦榜板3ia、31b、32a、 32b的狀態之圖。參照第3A勵b妨 係由連接具40所連接。連接 3B ® ’壁部31與32 U字狀的U字狀構件(U字狀的：/系包含有兩端部剖面為 Ο ❹ 字狀構件41、㈣連接構tt”）41'42以及連D 有鉸鏈功能。U字狀構件41 =外’連接具40亦可具 外周部411 ;分離板412，传在2㈣包含有：u字狀的 致中央Μ字狀的開口部^周部411 _卩，並在大 413,係在分離板412的前端’以及止動板（突出部） 向兩側突出。於止動板413; υ ί與分離板412交叉的方 間分別設置_ ’於該_插^膠瓦愣板並予以固^ 以分離板412所分離的II字狀的外 個小U字狀的部分411a、4ilb。 刀⑺t成兩 第^圖係顯示於連接具40安裝有壁部 之圈。參照第3B圖，將兩片塑膝瓦愣板:2 32a、32b所構成的壁部31、3 311)與 片塑膠瓦榜板的前端部附近予二;斤至二具對::，在兩 抵接至上述止動板413，且-折部係、沿著小u字部 的底部安裝。由於塑谬瓦_ = =限制’而前端部附近被u字狀的外周部411 板犯限制，因此-旦插入塑膠瓦榜板後即使出、= 320874 7 200938709 容易抽出。此外’由於以雙重的塑膠瓦楞板構成側壁部， 因此提升強度。 在此，已說明壁部31與32的連接部，而壁部32盥壁 部33、壁部33與壁部34、壁部31與門支撐部3此、壁部 34與門支撐部36a亦同樣由連接具所連接。The components of each of the assembled toilets 10 are constructed of plastic corrugated panels. Preferably, the size is 20 〇〇, and the width of the wall portion constituting each of the side wall portions is about 80 (hnm. Further, the degree of the plastic corrugated board used is preferably about 7 mm. Further, assembly The floor area of the toilet is relatively large, and the circular shape of the diameter of about 1500mm can be accommodated. On the side wall, a part of the 3 〇 is provided with an openable and closable door 35, which can be used for locking in the closed state. The lock member 45. Next, the side wall portion 30 will be described. The plan view B of the side wall portion 3A of Fig. 2A is an arrow view of a portion indicated by an arrow β_Β in Fig. 2A. The side wall portion 30 includes the same The four rectangular wall-shaped walls of the shape are connected to the door branch portion of the wall portions 31, 34, a 36b hinge width 1 door portion 35 and the door branch portion 36a, and the width of the other wall portion & The size coordinator 34 is shorter / the size of the horse's direction is smaller than the wall 31. And 'in the setting of the peak toilet, it is generated between the ground and the ground. 320874 6 200938709 Then 'Describe the rectangular wall and the third figure In the second diagram, the circle and the connection point of 32. The third diagram is shown. The third diagram shows the connection. With the two windings, the enlarged portion of the portion shown at 111 is shown in the state in which the (four) portions 31 and 32 are shown on the side of the connector 40 J-type rubber tile panels 3ia, 31b, 32a, and 32b. It is connected by the connecting device 40. The 3B ® 'wall portion 31 and the 32 U-shaped U-shaped member are connected (the U-shaped: / includes a cross-section at both ends of the Ο 字-shaped member 41, (4) connection Structure tt") 41'42 and even D have hinge function. U-shaped member 41 = outer 'connector 40 may also have outer peripheral portion 411; separation plate 412, passed in 2 (four) contains: u-shaped central Μ word The opening portion ^ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The squares are respectively provided with _ 'inserted rubber corrugated board and fixed to separate the small U-shaped portions 411a and 4ilb of the II shape separated by the separating plate 412. The knife (7) is formed into two figures It is shown in the ring in which the connecting member 40 is attached with the wall portion. Referring to FIG. 3B, the two end portions of the plastic sheet tile panel are formed by two pieces of plastic knee corrugated board: 2, 32a, 32b. Nearby two斤至两对对::, two abuts to the above-mentioned stopper plate 413, and - the folded portion is attached along the bottom of the small u-shaped portion. Because the plastic tile _ = = limit 'the front end portion is The u-shaped outer peripheral portion 411 is limited in terms of the board, so even if it is inserted into the plastic tile, it is easy to pull out, = 320874 7 200938709. In addition, since the side wall portion is formed by the double plastic corrugated board, the strength is increased. The connection portions of the wall portions 31 and 32 have been described, and the wall portion 32, the wall portion 33, the wall portion 33 and the wall portion 34, the wall portion 31 and the door support portion 3, and the wall portion 34 and the door support portion 36a are also connected by the same. Connected.
此外，在上述實施形態中，_日月將兩端部剖面為U 字狀構件41、42以及連接U字狀構件4卜42的連接構件 43予以-體化之連接具’但並未限定於此，亦可由複數個 構件構成該等。 此外’亦可在形成於上述一對塑膠瓦愣板之間的空間 部分注入發泡劑。藉此，能增加壁部以、犯等的強度。 此外’亦可於該空間部夹人發泡苯乙稀並予以接著， 以提升強度。Further, in the above-described embodiment, the cross-section of the U-shaped members 41 and 42 and the connecting member 43 connecting the U-shaped members 4 and 42 are formed in the same manner as in the above-described embodiment, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Thus, it is also possible to constitute these by a plurality of members. Further, a foaming agent may be injected into a space portion formed between the pair of plastic corrugated sheets. Thereby, the strength of the wall portion, the like, and the like can be increased. In addition, it is also possible to sandwich the foamed styrene in the space and continue to increase the strength.
第从圖至第4C圖係顯示該情形時的連接具5〇。第4A ==接具5〇安裝後的狀態，第4B圖係顯示U字狀 52 $ 4€ '顯示用以連接U字狀構件51、 二件53之圖。參照第4圖，各個U字狀構件51、 包^H 3· '字狀構件41大致同樣的形狀，龙 ^ 1 ’係供連接構件53插入於u?狀的封閉部 二512 ’係與溝連續，且其内部鼻有比所設置 的溝511的尺寸更大的尺寸。 且有的整體具有十字狀’-方向的兩前端部係 i經由溝卩分531&、53113，該扁平狀的部分531a、53U 紅由溝511而保持於用以保持連接構件的凹部5.於The figure from the figure to the 4C shows the connector 5 in this case. 4A == The state after the attachment 5〇 is installed, and the 4B diagram shows the U-shape 52 $ 4 € 'The diagram for connecting the U-shaped member 51 and the two pieces 53 is shown. Referring to Fig. 4, each of the U-shaped members 51 and the package "H3" is substantially the same shape, and the dragon's 1' is for the connection member 53 to be inserted into the u-shaped closed portion 512' and the groove. It is continuous, and its inner nose has a larger size than the size of the groove 511 provided. And the two front end portions having the cross-shaped '-direction as a whole are passed through the groove portions 531 & 53113, and the flat portions 531a and 53U are held by the grooves 511 in the concave portion 5 for holding the connecting member.
S 320874 200938709 •該扁平狀的部分531a、531b的中心侧設置有沿著u字狀部 的外面而設置的突出部532a、532b。與一方向交又的另二 .方向的兩端部係設置有剖面為圓形的部分532a、532b。如 .此，組合複數個構件5卜52、53而構成連接構件5〇。 如此，由於使用連接具40連接壁部，因此可在連接有 任意片數的壁部的狀態下予以保管。 接著，說明門35與門支擒部36a、36b的連接且。如 ❹第2A圖中箭頭A所示，門35係被開閉。因此，門％、與門 支撑部36b的連接具必須從兩個構件呈平面連接的狀態 折至180度折疊的狀態。 ^ 第5圖係用以說明作為連接具所使用的構件之圖。第 5A圖係顯示該情形中的連接具55之圖。參照第5a圖，連 接具55係以連接構件54連接第4A圖所說明的兩個u字狀 構件51與52而構成者。第5B圖係顯示連接構件54之圖。 如第5B圖所不，連接構件54係為在板541的中央部鄰接 ❹有具有突起542的兩個構件54a、5处，並由連接部从所 連接，該突起542的上端部係具有可卡合於設置在u字狀 構件51、52的凹部512之形狀。連接部54c係為可在任意 方向連接兩個構件543、541}之鉸鏈。 、 第5B圖係顯示門35關閉時之連接具55的狀態，第 5C〜圖係顯示門全開時的連接具55的狀態。在第5B圖中， 立字狀構件51係保持門35，u字狀構件52聽持門支撑 部36b。在此，省略塑膠瓦楞板之圖式。 牙 接著，說明門35與門支撐部36a的連接部。第6A圖 320874 200938709 及第6B圖係用以說明該連接部之圖。門35係未與門支撐 部36a連接，藉由設置於門支撐部36a的門擋，在門35關 閉時，門35與門支撐部36a會變成平面狀。第6A圖係顯 示門擋構件56之圖。門擋構件56係包含有；門擋部561， 係具有沿著門35的端部之形狀以接受門35;門支撐部分 562，係設置於門擋部561的相反側，並具有沿著門支撐部 36a的前端部之形狀；以及突起563，係設置於門支撐部分 562的大致中央，並具有可卡合於設置在U字狀構件51、 52的凹部512之形狀。 第6B圖係顯示將第6A圖所示的門擋構件56卡合於設 置在U字狀構件51、52的凹部512而構成門擋部的狀態之 圖。圖中，U字狀構件51係為門35侧，U字狀構件52係 為門支撐部36a侧。 接著，說明屋頂部20。第7A圖及第7B圖係詳細顯示 屋頂部20之圖。第7A圖係平面圖，第7B圖係第7A圖中 箭頭B-B所示的箭視圖。第8圖係屋頂部20的放大圖A與 第8A圖中箭頭B-B所示的部分之剖面圖。參照第7A圖、 第7B圖、第8A圖、以及第8B圖，屋頂部20係包含有相 同梯形狀的五片屋頂構件21至25鄰接各者的侧部組裝而 成的組裝體、以及設置於梯形上底部的丙烯醛基（Acryl) 製的天窗26。 用以構成各個屋頂構件21至25之梯形構件係為塑膠 瓦楞板，於梯形底邊及兩個側邊設置有與第2A圖及第2B 圖等所說明的側壁同樣的U字狀構件51、52，以保持塑膠 10 320874 200938709 瓦楞板的端部。以下係以屋頂構件21為例說明’但其他屋 * 頂構件亦相同。 ‘ 參照第8B圖’屋頂構件21係以u字狀構件51保持兩 .片塑膠瓦楞板21a、21b的端部而構成者。如第8A圖所示， 於屋項構件21的底邊中央部設置有用以將屋頂構件μ連 接於壁部34之連接構件27。連接構件27係為第8A圖的 展開圖所示的形狀’並包含有：矩形狀部分27a，係連接 於塑膠瓦楞板21b ;肋部27b，係設置於矩形狀部分27a的 © 兩端部，並相對於矩形狀部分27a垂直彎折；以及突出部 27c，係設置於肋部27b的前端部，並突出於壁部侧。於肋 部27b的寬度方向中央部設置有凹部27d。矩形狀部分27a 係以設置在其四個角落的銷28固定在屋頂構件21。銷28 係使塑膠瓦楞板21b與矩形狀部分27a —體化。 第8B圖係顯示壁部34與屋頂構件21的連接狀態。在 連接構件27連接壁部與屋頂構件時，肋部27b係90度朝 ❹下方向彎折。如第8B圖所示，在該狀態下，壁部34係插 入肋部27b的凹部27d。於壁部34的預定位置設置溝，於 該溝插入突出部27c。突出部27c為矩形狀，且在其中央 部設置有貫穿孔。該貫穿孔係使用於拆除連接構件27時。 如第8圖所示’為了將接受壁部34的上端之凹部27d 設置在離開矩形狀部分27a的端部之位置，係在將壁部31 安裝於屋頂構件21時，於壁部31與屋頂構件21之間設置 間隙。此外，亦於壁部的上端部設置ϋ字狀構件51，將兩 片塑膠瓦楞板一體化。 11 320874 200938709 接者，說明屋頂播4 9A圖至第9C圖係顯八=21至25與天窗26的連接部。第 圖係第9A圖中箭頭f該連接部。第Μ圖係平面圖，第9β 接屋頂構件21至25 所不的剖面圖，第9C圖係用以連 參照第9C圖，連接與天窗26之連接構件60的展開圖。 肋部62，係連接於，60係包含有：矩形狀的板部61 ; 狀的屋頂安裝部63，峥61的長度方向的兩邊；以及矩形 的方向正交的方向係延伸於與板部61之連接有肋部62 凹部65。於屋頂—；肋°卩62的寬度方向的中央部設置有 該貫穿孔64係可ί裝部63的四個角落設置有貫穿孔64， 部63 —體化之鱗二裝用以使屋頂構件21至25與屋頂安裝 部61朝90声女肋。卩62與屋頂安裝部63係可相對於板 又万向彎軒。 參照第9Α圖及第仙 係具有球面的一 、Β圖，天窗26係具有：頂部261， 係從圓形的頂部；刀裁切成圓形之形狀；以及側面部262， 係板部61與屋^的外周部朝下方向延伸。連接構件60 天窗26文裝部63抵接於頂部261，板部61朝向 的兩片塑膠瓦 並以在凹部65接受用以構成屋頂構件 在與屋頂安裝 之方式組裝。於頂部261的預定位置， 孔，藉由通二，的貫穿孔整合之預定位置設置有貫穿 屋頂構件21則的貫穿孔之未圖示的銷使兩者一體化， 至25係支撐天窗26。 外，在第9Α圖由达 的頂部261 圖中，為了容易理解，係省略天窗％ 膠瓦楞板係圖式。此外，較佳為用以構成屋頂構件的懲 、々具透光性者。 j 320874 12 200938709 . 由於本實施形態的組裝式廁所10基本上係由塑膠瓦 楞板所構成，因此並非不會有因為來自外部的風而移動的 . 可能性。因此，亦可採取下述對策。亦即，於壁部31至 • 34設置有比第2圖等所示的高度更朝下方向延長的延長 部，使該延長部延伸於廁所10的内侧，並於該延長部載置 成為墊塊（block)等重錘之構件。依據此構成，廁所即不會 移動。此外，較佳為在以延長部與壁部所區分的位置於塑 膠瓦愣板製作切口，俾使容易灣曲。此外，該延長部係可 ❹僅設置在雙重塑膠瓦楞板中位於廁所内部側的塑膠瓦楞 板，亦可將内部側與外部侧交互地延長，或可延長兩侧。 在上述實施形態中，雖已說明將侧壁部作成五角形之 情形，但並未限定於此，亦可構成為具有四角形或六角形 之複數個面，亦可作成圓筒狀。 此外，雖以五片梯形構成屋頂部的形狀，但並未限定 於此，只要容易處理，可將片數予以增減。 ❹ （2)第二實施形態 接著，說明第二實施形態。在第一實施形態中已說明 以雙重方式使用塑膠瓦楞板之情形，而在本實施形態中係 使用一片塑膠瓦楞板。第10圖係顯示本實施形態的塑膠瓦 楞板的連接具之圖’且對應第一實施形態的第3圖所示 的連接具40。 參照第10圖’連接具70係包含有：u字狀構件71 (圖 中係省略一方的ϋ字狀構件），係設置於兩端部；以及連接 構件72，係以其封閉部分連接υ字狀構件71。备個υ字狀 13 320874 200938709 構件71係包含有：U字狀部71a ;以及突出部71b、71b， 係在U字狀部71a的開口端部中朝彼此相對向側突出；於 突出部71b、71b之間設置間隙，於該間隙插入前端部加工 成預定形狀的一片塑膠瓦楞板80。藉由此構成，U字狀構 件71的開口部71c狹窄，且於内部具有U字狀的空間部。 接著，說明插入U字狀的開口部71c之塑膠瓦楞板80。 插入U字狀的開口部71c之塑膠瓦楞板80的插入側的前端 部的形狀為在一片塑膠瓦楞板的端部中具有一定長度，且 在端部的兩侧形成有附加厚度的部分。此外，與該附加的 部分的端部相反侧之端係具有與塑膠瓦楞板80的面正交 之端面。與該塑膠瓦楞板80的面正交之端面係卡合於U字 狀構件71的突出部71b。 接著，說明塑膠瓦楞板80的端部的製造方法，亦即說 明端部的加工方法。第11A圖至第11C圖係顯示該端部的 加工方法。第11A圖係顯示用以形成端部的塑膠瓦楞板81 之圖。如第11B圖所示，以在厚度方向分為三等份之方式， 從塑膠瓦楞板81的端部82將塑膠瓦楞板81切入一定深度 的切口 83a、83b。接著，删除被切口 83a、83b夾著的部 分82c(第11B圖中以斜線所示的部分）。之後，將剩餘之 相對向的突出部82a、82b分別朝外側彎折（第11C圖）。如 此，將具有下述之部分（對應附加有上述厚度的部分）之塑 膠瓦楞板80插入U字狀構件71的開口部71c，而製作出 插入有第10圖所示的塑膠瓦楞板80之連接具70，其中， 該部分係具有朝端部的兩侧彎折的部分。在本實施形態 14 320874 200938709 中，係能僅使用一片塑膠瓦楞板，並於端部形成厚度較厚 的部分。 . 接著，說明本實施形態的另一例。第12圖係顯示插入 . 於本實施形態中的連接具70的開口部7ic之塑膠瓦楞板 8 0的端部的加工之另一例。參照第12圖，在本實施形態 中’於塑膠瓦愣板80的端部84的兩侧安裝具有預定長度 且具有厚度比塑膠瓦楞板80更薄之一定厚度的另一片塑 膠瓦愣板85，並於該端部84侧形成倒角85a。因此，能提 〇 供與先前的實施形態之端部同樣狹窄的塑膠瓦榜板。’ 在此，要安裝之塑膠瓦贿85之未具有倒角之侧的端 部係卡合於U字狀構件71的突出部71b。 在本實施形態中，由於在前端部形成厚度較厚的部 分，因此需要安裝另-片較薄的塑膝瓦榜板，但與先前的 實施形態相比，端部的形成作業較簡單、 接著’說明連接具以及以連接具所連接的塑膠瓦愣板 ❹之連接方法的另-例。第13A圖至第13E圖係顯示該情形 的實施形態之®。第13A ®係顯示連接具9Q以及連接於連 接具90所具有的U字狀構件91之塑膝瓦轉板別的連接狀 態之圖。在此，亦僅顯示U字狀構件91的一方侧。 參照第13Affi，在本實施形態中，塑膠瓦愣板86為一 片板，且端部未具有卡合用之厚度較厚的部分。取而代之 的是，於接近塑膠瓦榜板86兩面的端部的位置設置有凹部 88a、88b ’並以卡合於該凹部88a、88b之方式於u字狀構 件形成凸部92a、92b。此外’ u字狀構件91的封閉部分係 320874 15 200938709 為與塑膠瓦楞板86的端部接觸之平坦狀。 此外，較佳為U字狀構件91的封閉侧為與υ字狀構件 91的平坦部平行之平坦狀’該凹部88a、88b及凸部92a、 ， 92b的相反側係傾斜。此外，較佳為凹部88a、88b及凸部 . 92a、92b的位置係相互從端部錯開。此外，較佳為凹部88a 與凸部92a的深度或突出量係與凹部88b與凸部92b不同。 第13B圖係顯示於本實施形態中的塑膠瓦楞板86形成 凹部88a之方法之圖。參照第13B圖，將前端部為v字狀 且經高溫加熱的棒等推壓至用以形成塑膠瓦楞板86的凹 © 部之預定位置，使塑膠瓦楞板86的一方侧的表面變形，藉 此形成凹部。S 320874 200938709 • The center sides of the flat portions 531a and 531b are provided with projecting portions 532a and 532b provided along the outer surface of the u-shaped portion. The two ends of the direction are provided with a portion 532a, 532b having a circular cross section. Thus, a plurality of members 5, 52, 53 are combined to constitute the connecting member 5''. In this way, since the wall portion is connected by the connecting device 40, it can be stored in a state in which any number of wall portions are connected. Next, the connection of the door 35 to the door support portions 36a, 36b will be described. As indicated by the arrow A in Fig. 2A, the door 35 is opened and closed. Therefore, the door % and the joint with the door support portion 36b must be folded from the state in which the two members are connected in a plane to the state in which they are folded at 180 degrees. ^ Figure 5 is a diagram for explaining the components used as the connector. Figure 5A shows a diagram of the connector 55 in this case. Referring to Fig. 5a, the connecting member 55 is constructed by connecting the connecting members 54 to the two U-shaped members 51 and 52 described in Fig. 4A. Figure 5B shows a diagram of the connecting member 54. As shown in Fig. 5B, the connecting member 54 is adjacent to the two members 54a, 5 having the projections 542 at the central portion of the plate 541, and is connected by the connecting portion, and the upper end portion of the projection 542 has The shape is engaged with the concave portion 512 provided in the U-shaped members 51 and 52. The connecting portion 54c is a hinge that can connect the two members 543, 541} in any direction. Fig. 5B shows the state of the connector 55 when the door 35 is closed, and the 5C to the figure shows the state of the connector 55 when the door is fully opened. In Fig. 5B, the vertical member 51 holds the door 35, and the u-shaped member 52 listens to the door support portion 36b. Here, the pattern of the plastic corrugated board is omitted. Teeth Next, a connection portion between the door 35 and the door support portion 36a will be described. Fig. 6A Fig. 320874 200938709 and Fig. 6B are diagrams for explaining the connecting portion. The door 35 is not connected to the door support portion 36a, and is provided in the door stop of the door support portion 36a. When the door 35 is closed, the door 35 and the door support portion 36a are planar. Figure 6A is a diagram showing the door stop member 56. The door stop member 56 is included; the door stop portion 561 has a shape along the end of the door 35 to receive the door 35; the door support portion 562 is disposed on the opposite side of the door stop portion 561 and has a door along the door The shape of the front end portion of the support portion 36a and the protrusion 563 are provided substantially at the center of the door support portion 562, and have a shape that can be engaged with the concave portion 512 provided in the U-shaped members 51, 52. Fig. 6B is a view showing a state in which the door stopper member 56 shown in Fig. 6A is engaged with the concave portion 512 provided in the U-shaped members 51 and 52 to constitute the door stop portion. In the figure, the U-shaped member 51 is on the side of the door 35, and the U-shaped member 52 is on the side of the door support portion 36a. Next, the roof portion 20 will be described. Fig. 7A and Fig. 7B show the roof portion 20 in detail. Fig. 7A is a plan view, and Fig. 7B is an arrow view shown by an arrow B-B in Fig. 7A. Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing an enlarged view A of the roof portion 20 and a portion indicated by an arrow B-B in Fig. 8A. Referring to FIGS. 7A, 7B, 8A, and 8B, the roof portion 20 is an assembly including the side portions of the five roof members 21 to 25 having the same trapezoidal shape and adjacent to each other, and the installation. A skylight 26 made of acryl on the bottom of the trapezoid. The trapezoidal member for constituting each of the roof members 21 to 25 is a plastic corrugated board, and the U-shaped member 51 similar to the side walls described in Figs. 2A and 2B is provided on the trapezoidal bottom side and both sides. 52, to maintain the end of the plastic 10 320874 200938709 corrugated board. Hereinafter, the roof member 21 will be described as an example, but other roof members are also the same. Referring to Fig. 8B, the roof member 21 is constructed by holding the ends of the plastic corrugated sheets 21a and 21b in a U-shaped member 51. As shown in Fig. 8A, a connecting member 27 for connecting the roof member μ to the wall portion 34 is provided at the central portion of the bottom side of the house member 21. The connecting member 27 is a shape 'shown in the expanded view of FIG. 8A and includes a rectangular portion 27a connected to the plastic corrugated board 21b; and a rib 27b provided at both ends of the rectangular portion 27a. And bent perpendicularly to the rectangular portion 27a; and the protruding portion 27c is provided at the front end portion of the rib 27b and protrudes from the wall portion side. A concave portion 27d is provided at a central portion in the width direction of the rib portion 27b. The rectangular portion 27a is fixed to the roof member 21 by pins 28 provided at four corners thereof. The pin 28 is such that the plastic corrugated board 21b is integrated with the rectangular portion 27a. Fig. 8B shows the connection state of the wall portion 34 and the roof member 21. When the connecting member 27 connects the wall portion and the roof member, the rib 27b is bent 90 degrees in the direction of the crotch. As shown in Fig. 8B, in this state, the wall portion 34 is inserted into the recess 27d of the rib 27b. A groove is provided at a predetermined position of the wall portion 34, and the projection 27c is inserted into the groove. The protruding portion 27c has a rectangular shape, and a through hole is provided at a central portion thereof. This through hole is used when the connecting member 27 is removed. As shown in Fig. 8, in order to position the concave portion 27d at the upper end of the receiving wall portion 34 at the position away from the end portion of the rectangular portion 27a, when the wall portion 31 is attached to the roof member 21, the wall portion 31 and the roof portion are provided. A gap is provided between the members 21. Further, a U-shaped member 51 is also provided at the upper end portion of the wall portion to integrate the two plastic corrugated sheets. 11 320874 200938709 The receiver shows the connection between the roof broadcast 4 9A and the 9C diagram 8 = 21 to 25 and the sunroof 26. The figure is the connecting portion of the arrow f in Fig. 9A. The plan view is a cross-sectional view of the ninth block connecting members 21 to 25, and the ninth drawing is for the development of the connecting member 60 connected to the sunroof 26 with reference to Fig. 9C. The ribs 62 are connected to each other, and the 60-series includes a rectangular plate portion 61; a roof-shaped mounting portion 63 having two sides in the longitudinal direction of the crucible 61; and a direction orthogonal to the rectangular direction extending from the plate portion 61. The rib 62 is connected to the recess 65. The through hole 64 is provided at a central portion in the width direction of the roof rib 62, and the four corners of the detachable portion 63 are provided with through holes 64, and the portion 63 is formed to make the roof member 21 to 25 and the roof mounting portion 61 are facing 90 female ribs. The cymbal 62 and the roof mounting portion 63 are versatile with respect to the plate. Referring to Figure 9 and the first embodiment of the sacred system having a spherical surface, the sunroof 26 has a top portion 261 which is shaped from a round top; the knife is cut into a circular shape; and a side portion 262, the tie portion 61 and The outer peripheral portion of the house ^ extends downward. Connecting member 60 The sunroof 26 of the sunroof 26 abuts against the top portion 261, and the two plastic sheets facing the plate portion 61 are assembled in a manner to receive the roof member in the recess 65 to be mounted on the roof. At a predetermined position of the top portion 261, the hole is provided with a pin (not shown) penetrating through the through hole of the roof member 21 at a predetermined position where the through hole of the second hole is integrated, and the two are integrated to the 25-series supporting sunroof 26. In addition, in the top 261 figure of Figure 9, for the sake of easy understanding, the skylight% glue corrugated board diagram is omitted. Further, it is preferably a light-transmitting member for constituting a roof member. j 320874 12 200938709. Since the assembled toilet 10 of the present embodiment is basically constituted by a plastic corrugated board, there is no possibility that it will move due to wind from the outside. Therefore, the following countermeasures can also be taken. In other words, the wall portions 31 to 34 are provided with an extension portion that is extended more downward than the height shown in Fig. 2 and the like, and the extension portion is extended to the inside of the toilet bowl 10, and is placed on the extension portion as a pad. A member of a weight such as a block. According to this configuration, the toilet does not move. Further, it is preferable to form a slit in the plastic corrugated board at a position which is distinguished from the wall portion by the extension portion, thereby making it easy to bend the bay. In addition, the extension may be provided only in the plastic corrugated board on the inner side of the toilet in the double plastic corrugated board, or the inner side and the outer side may be extended alternately or the sides may be extended. In the above embodiment, the case where the side wall portion is formed into a pentagon shape has been described. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be formed in a plurality of faces having a square shape or a hexagonal shape, or may be formed in a cylindrical shape. Further, although the shape of the roof portion is constituted by five trapezoids, it is not limited thereto, and the number of sheets can be increased or decreased as long as it is easy to handle. (2) Second Embodiment Next, a second embodiment will be described. In the first embodiment, the case where the plastic corrugated board is used in a dual manner has been described, and in the present embodiment, a piece of plastic corrugated board is used. Fig. 10 is a view showing the connector of the plastic corrugated board of the present embodiment', and corresponds to the connector 40 shown in Fig. 3 of the first embodiment. Referring to Fig. 10, the connecting device 70 includes a u-shaped member 71 (the U-shaped member is omitted in the drawing) and is provided at both end portions; and the connecting member 72 is connected by a closed portion. Shape member 71. The singular shape 13 320874 200938709 The member 71 includes: a U-shaped portion 71a; and the protruding portions 71b, 71b projecting toward the opposite sides of each other in the open end portion of the U-shaped portion 71a; at the protruding portion 71b A gap is provided between 71b, and a piece of plastic corrugated board 80 processed into a predetermined shape at the front end portion is inserted into the gap. With this configuration, the opening portion 71c of the U-shaped member 71 is narrow and has a U-shaped space portion inside. Next, a plastic corrugated board 80 into which a U-shaped opening 71c is inserted will be described. The front end portion of the insertion side of the plastic corrugated board 80 inserted into the U-shaped opening portion 71c has a shape having a certain length in the end portion of one piece of the plastic corrugated board, and a portion having an additional thickness formed on both sides of the end portion. Further, the end opposite to the end portion of the additional portion has an end surface orthogonal to the surface of the plastic corrugated board 80. An end surface orthogonal to the surface of the plastic corrugated board 80 is engaged with the protruding portion 71b of the U-shaped member 71. Next, a method of manufacturing the end portion of the plastic corrugated board 80, that is, a method of processing the end portion will be described. Fig. 11A to Fig. 11C show the processing method of the end portion. Fig. 11A is a view showing a plastic corrugated board 81 for forming an end portion. As shown in Fig. 11B, the plastic corrugated board 81 is cut into the slits 83a, 83b of a certain depth from the end portion 82 of the plastic corrugated board 81 so as to be divided into three equal parts in the thickness direction. Next, the portion 82c sandwiched by the slits 83a, 83b (the portion indicated by oblique lines in Fig. 11B) is deleted. Thereafter, the remaining opposing projections 82a and 82b are bent outward (Fig. 11C). In this manner, the plastic corrugated board 80 having the following portion (corresponding to the portion to which the thickness is added) is inserted into the opening portion 71c of the U-shaped member 71, and the connection of the plastic corrugated board 80 shown in Fig. 10 is formed. A member 70, wherein the portion has a portion that is bent toward both sides of the end portion. In the present embodiment, 14 320874 200938709, it is possible to use only one piece of plastic corrugated board and form a thicker portion at the end. Next, another example of the embodiment will be described. Fig. 12 is a view showing another example of processing of the end portion of the plastic corrugated board 80 of the opening portion 7ic of the joint 70 in the present embodiment. Referring to Fig. 12, in the present embodiment, another plastic corrugated board 85 having a predetermined length and having a thickness thinner than the plastic corrugated board 80 is attached to both sides of the end portion 84 of the plastic corrugated board 80, A chamfer 85a is formed on the end 84 side. Therefore, it is possible to provide a plastic tile which is as narrow as the end of the previous embodiment. Here, the end portion of the plastic tile bribe 85 to be mounted which is not chamfered is engaged with the protruding portion 71b of the U-shaped member 71. In the present embodiment, since a thick portion is formed in the distal end portion, it is necessary to mount a thin-shaped plastic knee gusset plate, but the formation of the end portion is simpler than that of the previous embodiment, and then 'Another example of the connection method of the connecting device and the plastic corrugated board connected by the connecting piece. Fig. 13A to Fig. 13E show the embodiment of the present embodiment. The 13A® series shows a connection state of the connecting piece 9Q and the plastic knee-turning plate connected to the U-shaped member 91 of the connecting piece 90. Here, only one side of the U-shaped member 91 is also displayed. Referring to Fig. 13Affi, in the present embodiment, the plastic corrugated board 86 is a single sheet, and the end portion does not have a thick portion for the engagement. Instead, concave portions 88a and 88b' are provided at positions close to the ends of both sides of the plastic tile panel 86, and convex portions 92a and 92b are formed in the U-shaped member so as to be engaged with the concave portions 88a and 88b. Further, the closed portion of the 'u-shaped member 91' is a flat shape in contact with the end portion of the plastic corrugated board 86. Further, it is preferable that the closed side of the U-shaped member 91 is a flat shape parallel to the flat portion of the U-shaped member 91. The opposite sides of the concave portions 88a and 88b and the convex portions 92a and 92b are inclined. Further, it is preferable that the positions of the concave portions 88a and 88b and the convex portions 92a and 92b are shifted from each other at the ends. Further, it is preferable that the depth or the amount of protrusion of the concave portion 88a and the convex portion 92a is different from that of the concave portion 88b and the convex portion 92b. Fig. 13B is a view showing a method of forming the concave portion 88a by the plastic corrugated board 86 in the present embodiment. Referring to Fig. 13B, a rod having a v-shaped front end portion and heated at a high temperature is pressed to a predetermined position for forming a concave portion of the plastic corrugated board 86, and the surface of one side of the plastic corrugated board 86 is deformed. This forms a recess.
接著，說明本實施形態的變形例。第13C圖與第13D 圖係顯示變形例之圖。參照第13C圖及第i3D圖，在本實 施形態中’ u字狀構件的整體形狀係與第13a圖相同，惟 凸部、凹部位置及形狀不同。亦即，在本實施形態中，凸 部與凹部係在塑膠瓦楞板的兩面之相對向的位置ς成相同 尺寸的凸部與凹部。在此，凸部與凹部的形狀為矩形。φ ❹ 可如先前的實施形態般，將凸部與凹部形成為内側平坦且 朝開口侧傾斜之形狀。 第13Ε圖係顯示塑膠瓦楞板86的端部的另一例之圖。 參照第13Ε圖，將塑膠瓦榜板86的端部之兩端部施以倒 角。在第13Ε圖中係省略凹部的圖示。Next, a modification of this embodiment will be described. Fig. 13C and Fig. 13D are diagrams showing a modification. Referring to Fig. 13C and Fig. 3D, in the present embodiment, the overall shape of the U-shaped member is the same as that of Fig. 13a, but the position and shape of the convex portion and the concave portion are different. That is, in the present embodiment, the convex portion and the concave portion are formed into convex portions and concave portions having the same size at positions facing each other on both surfaces of the plastic corrugated board. Here, the shape of the convex portion and the concave portion is a rectangle. φ ❹ As in the previous embodiment, the convex portion and the concave portion are formed into a shape in which the inner side is flat and inclined toward the opening side. Fig. 13 is a view showing another example of the end portion of the plastic corrugated board 86. Referring to Figure 13, the ends of the ends of the plastic tile panel 86 are chamfered. In the 13th drawing, the illustration of the recess is omitted.
接著，說明組裝式廊所的另-例。第14圖係顯示組裝 式廁所的另一例之平面圖（第14Α圖）與正面圖（第UB 320874 16 200938709 •圖），且對應先前的實施形態中的第1圖。參照第14A圖及 第14B圖，本實施形態的組裝式廁所2〇〇的整體係頂部突 '出之八角柱，基本構成係與第1圖所示的先前的實施形態 . 相同。 亦即，本實施形態的組裝式廁所2〇〇係包含有：八角 形的屋頂201，八片板係分別為三角形（或梯形），且該八 片板係以相互鄰接其斜邊之方式相連接；以及八片壁部2〇2 至209，係没置於用以構成屋頂2〇1之八片三角形2〇18至 〇 201h的底邊下部。 在本實施形態中，亦於屋頂的中央部設置有天窗26。 屋頂、壁、以及天窗的連接方法基本上係與第丨圖所示之 先前的實施形態相同。 在本實施形態中，由於壁的數量較多，因此亦可將八 片壁部分割為兩等份，以連接具將每四片壁部相互連接。 在此，壁202至205與壁206至209係作成分別連續之壁 ❹部。用以構成連續的壁部之塑膠瓦楞板係以連續連接用的 連接具連接，而分割成壁2〇2與壁209的壁部係使用可分 離的連接具予以連接。 接著’說明本實施形態中的連接具。第15A圖至第15D 圖係顯示本實施形態中的連接具之圖。第15A圖係顯示連 續連接具101，第15B圖係顯示分割連接具11〇。連續連接 具1〇1係以連接構件104連接分別具有相同形狀的u字狀 構件102、103。各個U字狀構件1〇2、103係將第13a圖 所示的一片塑膠瓦楞板夾入於内部。在第15A圖中雖顯示 17 320874 200938709 與第13C圖及第13D圖所示例相類似的構成，但第15A圖 中設置於U字狀構件102的凸部係一個部位。 第15B圖係顯示分割連接具110之圖。分割連接具110 係以可在其封閉部分拆裝的連接構件112(第15D圖）連接 兩個U字狀構件111、111(第15C圖）。在此，U字狀構件 111係包含有U字狀部111a以及設置在U字狀部111a的 相反側的倒C字狀部111b。倒C字狀部111b係具有開口 部111c，經由該開口部111c連接有可拆裝的連接構件 112。由倒C字狀構件所圍繞的區域係構成用以接受連接構 件112之連接構件保持部。連接構件112係包含有：一對 V字狀部112a，係連接有相互封閉的部分；以及連接部 112b，係連接V字狀部112a。 第16A圖及第16B圖係顯示第15D圖所示的連接構件 的變形例之圖。第15D圖所示的連接構件112係於長度方 向連接一對U字狀構件，而第16A圖及第16B圖係顯示以 相互呈90度角度的方式可連接三個U字狀構件之連接構件 113(第16A圖）、以及可連接四個U字狀構件之連接構件 114(第16B圖）。此外，U字狀構件間所呈的角度並未限定 於90度，亦可為任意的角度。 接著，說明使用於門部的連接具。第17A圖與第17B 圖係顯示使用於門部的連接具，並對應先前的實施形態的 第5圖。 第17A圖係顯示使用門部的連接構件150而打開門的 狀態之圖，並對應第5B圖。第17B圖係顯示使用門部的連 18 320874 200938709 •接構件15〇而關態之圖，並對應 Π圖，門部峨構件15〇基本上係與圖= .接構件m相同’惟在連接構件15。本身的中央 . 折而構成之點不同。除了 μ_机 同，因此省略其說明此點之外’係與連接構件则 第18Α圖及帛18Β圖係顯示門擋構件16〇之圖，並對 應先前的實施形態中的第6α 56。在本實施形態中及第6Β圖所不的門擔構件 ❹ 50般由設置在用以保持U字狀構件⑴的塑 貝:的相反側的連接構件接受部⑴ 111係用/保持構成門之瓦純。狀構件 接者’說明第1〇圖5笛 例。第19Α圖至笛〗⑽第圖所說明的連接具的另一 冑帛19D«係顯示連接具的另一例之圖。第 19A圖係顯示端部保持構 保持的塑膠瓦榜板8。 ❹ 與塑膠瓦純80所連__端部轉構件73 保持有已將端部保持 端部74。第19C圖係顯示 部74之U字狀構件圖^塑膠瓦楞板80 一體化的端 字狀構…保持的連接心⑽圖係顯 狀構件75的—方。此外;、:6之圖。在此，僅顯示U字Next, another example of the assembly gallery will be described. Fig. 14 is a plan view (Fig. 14) and a front view (Fig. UB 320874 16 200938709 • Fig.) showing another example of the assembled toilet, and corresponds to Fig. 1 in the previous embodiment. Referring to Figs. 14A and 14B, the octagonal column of the assembled toilet type of the present embodiment is the same as that of the previous embodiment shown in Fig. 1. That is, the assembled toilet 2 of the present embodiment includes an octagonal roof 201, which is triangular (or trapezoidal), respectively, and the eight panels are adjacent to each other with the oblique sides thereof. The connection; and the eight wall portions 2〇2 to 209 are not placed under the bottom portion of the eight triangles 2〇18 to 〇201h which are used to form the roof 2〇1. In the present embodiment, a sunroof 26 is also provided at the center of the roof. The connection method of the roof, the wall, and the skylight is basically the same as the previous embodiment shown in the figure. In the present embodiment, since the number of walls is large, the eight wall portions can be divided into two equal portions, and the connecting members can connect the four wall portions to each other. Here, the walls 202 to 205 and the walls 206 to 209 are formed as separate continuous wall portions. The plastic corrugated board for constituting the continuous wall portion is connected by a connecting member for continuous connection, and the wall portion divided into the wall 2〇2 and the wall 209 is connected by a separable connecting member. Next, the connector in the embodiment will be described. Fig. 15A to Fig. 15D are views showing the connector in the embodiment. Fig. 15A shows the continuous connecting device 101, and Fig. 15B shows the split connecting device 11'. The continuous connection has a U-shaped member 102, 103 having the same shape by the connecting member 104. Each U-shaped member 1〇2, 103 is sandwiched between a piece of plastic corrugated board shown in Fig. 13a. In Fig. 15A, 17 320874 200938709 is similar to the embodiment shown in Figs. 13C and 13D, but the convex portion provided in the U-shaped member 102 in Fig. 15A is one portion. Figure 15B shows a diagram of the split connector 110. The split connector 110 connects the two U-shaped members 111, 111 (Fig. 15C) with a connecting member 112 (Fig. 15D) detachably attachable to the closed portion thereof. Here, the U-shaped member 111 includes a U-shaped portion 111a and an inverted C-shaped portion 111b provided on the opposite side of the U-shaped portion 111a. The inverted C-shaped portion 111b has an opening portion 111c through which a detachable connecting member 112 is connected. The area surrounded by the inverted C-shaped member constitutes a connecting member holding portion for receiving the connecting member 112. The connecting member 112 includes a pair of V-shaped portions 112a to which portions that are closed to each other are connected, and a connecting portion 112b that connects the V-shaped portions 112a. Figs. 16A and 16B are views showing a modification of the connecting member shown in Fig. 15D. The connecting member 112 shown in Fig. 15D is connected to a pair of U-shaped members in the longitudinal direction, and Figs. 16A and 16B show connecting members capable of connecting three U-shaped members at an angle of 90 degrees to each other. 113 (Fig. 16A), and a connecting member 114 (Fig. 16B) to which four U-shaped members can be connected. Further, the angle formed between the U-shaped members is not limited to 90 degrees, and may be any angle. Next, the connector used in the door portion will be described. Fig. 17A and Fig. 17B show the connecting device used for the door portion, and corresponds to Fig. 5 of the previous embodiment. Fig. 17A is a view showing a state in which the door is opened by using the connecting member 150 of the door portion, and corresponds to Fig. 5B. Fig. 17B is a diagram showing the use of the door of the joint 18 320874 200938709 • the connecting member 15 〇 and the off state, and corresponding to the map, the door 峨 member 15 〇 is basically the same as the figure = the connecting member m 'only connected Member 15. The center of itself is different from the point of composition. Except for the fact that the μ_ machine is the same, the explanation is omitted. The figure and the connecting member are shown in Fig. 18 and Fig. 18, and the door stop member 16' is shown, and corresponds to the sixth α 56 in the previous embodiment. In the present embodiment, the door member ❹ 50, which is not shown in the sixth drawing, is connected/maintained by the connecting member receiving portion (1) 111 provided on the opposite side of the plastic shell for holding the U-shaped member (1). Wa pure. The connector ’ illustrates the first example of Figure 5. Figure 19 to the flute (10) The other 胄帛19D« of the connector illustrated in the figure shows a diagram of another example of the connector. Figure 19A shows a plastic tile panel 8 that is held at the end.端 Connected to the plastic tile pure 80. The end turn member 73 holds the end portion 74 that has been held. Fig. 19C is a view showing the U-shaped member of the portion 74. The plastic corrugated plate 80 is integrated with the end of the shape of the connecting member (10). In addition;:: Figure 6 Here, only the U word is displayed.
字狀，相對向之邊及盘料狀構件75的封閉侧非為U 逯及與該邊交叉的邊係正交。 構件^第⑽圖，該連接具76係以u字狀 的端部設置有” n8〇的端部’然而於塑膠瓦榜板8〇 卩保持構件73之點係與先前的實施形態 320874 19 200938709 不同。亦即，如第19A圖所示，首先，係將U字狀的端部 保持構件73安裝至塑膠瓦楞板80的端部。端部保持構件 ‘ 73係構成為：於U字狀的開口部端部具有彼此相對向之突 出部73 a，且與第13A圖所示者相同，該突出部73a係從 ， 塑膠瓦楞板80的表面插入内部。突出部73a係為具有與塑 膠瓦愣板80的面正交的邊以及相對於該邊傾斜的邊之楔 形狀，與塑膠瓦楞板80的面正交的邊亦與用以構成端部保 持構件73的ϋ字狀之相對向的邊正交。另一方面，如第 10圖所示，U字狀構件75係形成為：包含有在U字狀部的 ❹ 開口端部中朝彼此相對向之侧突出的突出部，於突出部間 設置間隙，於該間隙插入由前端部具有預定形狀的端部保 持構件73所保持的一片塑膠瓦楞板80。藉由此構成，ϋ字 狀構件75的開口部較窄，且内部具有用以保持由端部保持 構件73所保持的一片塑膠瓦楞板80的端部之空間部。 此外，U字狀構件75的封閉側係可為U字狀。如先前 的實施形態所示，連接具76亦可由複數個構件所構成。 〇 第20圖係顯示於由U字狀構件75所保持的塑膠瓦楞 板80的端部形成具有如第19Β圖所示之正交的角部之突出 部的另一例之圖。第20Α圖係顯示設置於塑膠瓦楞板80的 端部的兩侧之突出部77之圖，第20Β圖係顯示該突出部 77a、77b設置於塑膠瓦楞板80的端部的兩側的狀態之圖。 如第20A圖所示，突出部77a、77b係構成為：連接於塑膠 瓦楞板80之侧係具有針狀或刺狀的突起部，且該突起部係 刺入塑膠瓦楞板80的表面。此外，亦可藉由接著劑等來進 20 320874 200938709 行連接。 * 以上，已參照附圖說日月本發明的實施形態，惟本發明 - 並未限定於圖示的實施形態。在本發明相同的範圍内或均 . 等的範圍内，可對圖示的實施形態進行各種修正或變形。 (產業上的可利用性） 由於本發明的組裝式個室係確保寬廣空間、重量輕、 具有充分的強度、能全天候使用、且輪椅的使用者亦可利 用，因此有利於作為組裝式個室來使用。 〇 【圖式簡單說明】 第1A圖係顯示本發明一實施形態的組裝式廁所的概 略圖。 第1B圖係顯示本發明一實施形態的組裝式廁所的概 略圖。 第2A圖係顯示構成組裝式廁所之壁部的構成圖。 第2B圖係顯示構成組裝式廁所之壁部的構成圖。 U 第3A圖係顯示用以連接構成組裝式廁所之壁部等之 連接具之圖。 第3B圖係顯示用以連接構成組裝式廁所之壁部等之 連接具之圖。 第4A圖係顯示連接具的變形例之圖。 第4B圖係顯示連接具的變形例之圖。 第4C圖係顯示連接具的變形例之圖。 第5 A圖係顯不敍_鍵部之圖。 第5B圖係顯示鉸鏈部之圖。 21 320874 200938709 第5C圖係顯示鉸鏈部之圖。 第6A圖係顯示門擋部之圖。 第6B圖係顯示門擋部之圖。 第7A圖係顯示屋頂部之圖。 第7B圖係顯示屋頂部之圖。 第8A圖係顯示屋頂部的詳細之圖。 第8B圖係顯示屋頂部的詳細之圖。 第9A圖係顯示屋頂部的詳細之圖。 第9B圖係顯示屋頂部的詳細之圖。 第9C圖係顯示屋頂部的詳細之圖。 第10圖係顯示本發明其他實施形態的組裝式廁所的 連接部之圖。 第11A圖係顯示塑膠瓦愣板的端部的加工方法之圖。 第11B圖係顯示塑膠瓦楞板的端部的加工方法之圖。 第11C圖係顯示塑膠瓦楞板的端部的加工方法之圖。 第12圖係顯示塑膠瓦楞板的端部之圖。 第13A圖係顯示塑膠瓦楞板的端部與u字狀構件之圖。 第13B圖係顯示塑膠瓦楞板的端部與u字狀構件之圖。 第13C圖係顯示塑膠瓦楞板的端部與u字狀構件之圖。 第13D圖係顯示塑膠瓦榜板的端部之圖。 第13E圖係顯示塑膠瓦楞板的端部之圖。 第14A圖係顯示本發明另一實施形態的組裝式廁所之 圖。 第14B圖係顯示本發明另一實施形態的組裝式廁所之 22 320874 200938709 圖。 第15A圖係顯示連接具之圖。 第15B圖係顯示連接具之圖。 第15C圖係顯示連接具之圖。 第15D圖係顯示連接具之圖。 第16A圖係顯示連接構件之圖。 第16B圖係顯示連接構件之圖。 第17A圖係顯示門部的鉸鏈部之圖。 第17B圖係顯示門部的鉸鏈部之圖。 第18A圖係顯示門擋部之圖。 第18B圖係顯示門擋部之圖。 第19A圖係顯示連接具的另一例之圖。 第19B圖係顯示連接具的另一例之圖。 第19C圖係顯示連接具的另一例之圖。 第19D圖係顯示連接具的另一例之圖。 第20A圖係顯示塑膠瓦楞板的端部的另一例之圖。 第20B圖係顯示塑膠瓦楞板的端部的另一例之圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10、200組裝式個室（組裝式廁所） 20、201屋頂（屋頂部） 21至25屋頂構件 21a、21b、31a、31b、32a、32b、80、85、86 塑膠瓦楞板 26 天窗 27、43、53、60、72、104、112、114、150 連接構件 27a 矩形狀部分 27b、62肋部 23 320874 200938709 27c、71b、73a、77a、77b、532a、532b 突出部 27d、88a、88b、65、512 凹部 28 銷 30 側壁（侧壁部） 31至34壁部 35 門 36a、36b門支撐部 40、 50、55、70、76、90 連接具 41、 42、51、52、71、75、91 U 字狀構件 45 鎖構件 54a 、54b構件 54c、 112b連接部 56 ' 160門擋構件 61 板部 63 屋頂安裝部 64 貫穿孔 71a 、Ilia U字狀部 71c、 111c開口部 73 端部保持構件 74、82、84 端部 83a 、83b 切口 83c 部分 85a 倒角 92a ' 92b凸部 101 連續連接具 102、 103、111 U字狀構件 110 分割連接具 111b 倒C字狀部 llld連接構件接受部 112a V字狀部 201a至201h三角形 202至209壁部 261 頂部 262 侧面部 411 外周部 411a 、411b小U字狀的部分 412 分離板 413 止動板 511 溝 531a 、531b扁平狀的部分 542 突起 561 門擋部 562 門支撐部分The shape of the opposite side and the closed side of the disk-shaped member 75 are not U 逯 and the side line intersecting the side is orthogonal. In the figure (10), the connecting piece 76 is provided with an end portion of "n8" in a U-shaped end portion. However, the point of the plastic tile top plate 8 is a holding member 73 and the previous embodiment 320874 19 200938709 That is, as shown in Fig. 19A, first, a U-shaped end holding member 73 is attached to the end of the plastic corrugated board 80. The end holding member '73 is configured to be U-shaped. The opening end portion has a protruding portion 73a opposed to each other, and is the same as that shown in Fig. 13A, and the protruding portion 73a is inserted into the inside from the surface of the plastic corrugated board 80. The protruding portion 73a is provided with a corrugated plastic. The sides of the plate 80 which are orthogonal to the side and the wedge shape of the side which is inclined with respect to the side, the side orthogonal to the face of the plastic corrugated board 80 and the opposite side of the U-shaped end portion constituting the end holding member 73. On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 10, the U-shaped member 75 is formed to include a protruding portion that protrudes toward the opposite sides in the opening end portion of the U-shaped portion, in the protruding portion. a gap is provided therebetween, and an end portion having a predetermined shape from the front end portion is inserted in the gap A piece of plastic corrugated board 80 held by 73. By this configuration, the opening portion of the U-shaped member 75 is narrow, and the inside has an end portion for holding a piece of the plastic corrugated board 80 held by the end holding member 73. Further, the closed side of the U-shaped member 75 may be U-shaped. As shown in the previous embodiment, the connecting member 76 may be composed of a plurality of members. 〇 Figure 20 is shown in U shape The end portion of the plastic corrugated board 80 held by the member 75 is formed as another example of a projection having orthogonal corner portions as shown in Fig. 19's. The 20th drawing shows the end portion of the plastic corrugated board 80. FIG. 20 is a view showing a state in which the protruding portions 77a and 77b are provided on both sides of the end portion of the plastic corrugated board 80. As shown in FIG. 20A, the protruding portions 77a and 77b are shown. The structure is connected to the side of the plastic corrugated board 80 and has a needle-like or thorn-like protrusion, and the protrusion is pierced into the surface of the plastic corrugated board 80. Alternatively, it can be advanced by an adhesive or the like. 20 320874 200938709 Line connection. * Above, the invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made to the embodiments shown in the drawings within the scope of the invention. Advantageous use of the assembled room system of the present invention ensures a wide space, is lightweight, has sufficient strength, can be used all day, and is also usable by a user of a wheelchair. Therefore, it is advantageous for use as an assembled room. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1A is a schematic view showing an assembled toilet according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1B is a schematic view showing an assembled toilet according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2A is a view showing a wall constituting an assembled toilet. The composition of the department. Fig. 2B is a view showing the configuration of the wall portion constituting the assembled toilet. U Fig. 3A is a view showing a connector for connecting a wall portion or the like constituting the assembled toilet. Fig. 3B is a view showing a connecting member for connecting a wall portion or the like constituting the assembled toilet. Fig. 4A is a view showing a modification of the connector. Fig. 4B is a view showing a modification of the connector. Fig. 4C is a view showing a modification of the connector. Figure 5A shows a diagram of the key section. Figure 5B shows a diagram of the hinge portion. 21 320874 200938709 Figure 5C shows a diagram of the hinge. Figure 6A shows a diagram of the door stop. Figure 6B shows a diagram of the door stop. Figure 7A shows a diagram of the roof portion. Figure 7B shows a diagram of the roof portion. Fig. 8A is a detailed view showing the roof portion. Fig. 8B is a detailed view showing the roof portion. Figure 9A shows a detailed view of the roof portion. Figure 9B shows a detailed view of the roof portion. Figure 9C shows a detailed view of the roof portion. Fig. 10 is a view showing a connecting portion of an assembled toilet according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 11A is a view showing a method of processing the end portion of the plastic corrugated board. Fig. 11B is a view showing a method of processing the end portion of the plastic corrugated board. Fig. 11C is a view showing a method of processing the end portion of the plastic corrugated board. Figure 12 is a view showing the end of a plastic corrugated board. Figure 13A is a view showing the end of the plastic corrugated board and the U-shaped member. Figure 13B is a view showing the end of the plastic corrugated board and the U-shaped member. Figure 13C shows a diagram of the end of the plastic corrugated board and the u-shaped member. Figure 13D shows a diagram of the end of a plastic tile panel. Figure 13E shows a diagram of the end of a plastic corrugated board. Fig. 14A is a view showing an assembled toilet according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 14B is a view showing an assembled toilet of another embodiment of the present invention 22 320874 200938709. Figure 15A shows a diagram of the connector. Figure 15B shows a diagram of the connector. Figure 15C shows a diagram of the connector. Figure 15D shows a diagram of the connector. Fig. 16A is a view showing a connecting member. Fig. 16B is a view showing a connecting member. Fig. 17A is a view showing the hinge portion of the door portion. Fig. 17B is a view showing the hinge portion of the door portion. Figure 18A shows a diagram of the door stop. Figure 18B is a diagram showing the door stop. Fig. 19A is a view showing another example of the connector. Fig. 19B is a view showing another example of the connector. Fig. 19C is a view showing another example of the connector. Fig. 19D is a view showing another example of the connector. Fig. 20A is a view showing another example of the end portion of the plastic corrugated board. Fig. 20B is a view showing another example of the end portion of the plastic corrugated board. [Description of main component symbols] 10, 200 assembly type room (assembly type toilet) 20, 201 roof (roof part) 21 to 25 roof members 21a, 21b, 31a, 31b, 32a, 32b, 80, 85, 86 plastic corrugated board 26 sunroof 27, 43, 53, 60, 72, 104, 112, 114, 150 connecting member 27a rectangular portion 27b, 62 rib 23 320874 200938709 27c, 71b, 73a, 77a, 77b, 532a, 532b protruding portion 27d, 88a, 88b, 65, 512 recess 28 pin 30 side wall (side wall portion) 31 to 34 wall portion 35 door 36a, 36b door support portion 40, 50, 55, 70, 76, 90 connecting member 41, 42, 51, 52 71, 75, 91 U-shaped member 45 lock member 54a, 54b member 54c, 112b connecting portion 56' 160 door stop member 61 plate portion 63 roof mounting portion 64 through hole 71a, Ilia U-shaped portion 71c, 111c opening portion 73 End holding members 74, 82, 84 End portions 83a, 83b Cutout 83c Portion 85a Chamfer 92a '92b Projection 101 Continuous joints 102, 103, 111 U-shaped member 110 Split joint 111b Inverted C-shaped portion 111d Connecting member receiving portion 112a V-shaped portions 201a to 201h Triangles 202 to 209 wall portion 261 Top 262 Side portion 411 Outer peripheral portion 411a, 411b Small U-shaped portion 412 Separation plate 413 Stop plate 511 Groove 531a, 531b Flat portion 542 Protrusion 561 Door stop 562 Door support portion
24 32087424 320874
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2007/075214 WO2009084099A1 (en) | 2007-12-27 | 2007-12-27 | Knockdown compartment and coupling member |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200938709A true TW200938709A (en) | 2009-09-16 |
Family
ID=40823839
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW097150584A TW200938709A (en) | 2007-12-27 | 2008-12-25 | Ready-to-assemble compartment and connector |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPWO2009084099A1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW200938709A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2009084099A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016211271A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2016-12-15 | 藤本株式会社 | Material for temporary building and board suitable therefor |
| US10392821B2 (en) * | 2017-10-03 | 2019-08-27 | Dee Volin | Four-device-in-one splash-and-drip-eliminating gazebo, comprising self-ventilating anti-mosquito top-roof system, splash-drip-eliminating bottom-roof system, leaf-filtering gutter-spout post system, multi-purpose multi-configuration panel system, and height-adjustable base system |
| CN109440933B (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2023-09-26 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Folding house |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5219584Y2 (en) * | 1971-04-30 | 1977-05-06 | ||
| JPS49142713U (en) * | 1973-04-04 | 1974-12-09 | ||
| JPS56102308U (en) * | 1980-01-07 | 1981-08-11 | ||
| JP3028464U (en) * | 1996-02-27 | 1996-09-03 | 株式会社太洋 | Assembled booth structure |
| JP3770699B2 (en) * | 1997-06-09 | 2006-04-26 | タマパック株式会社 | Assembled toilet box |
| JPH11128000A (en) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-05-18 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Corner connection member for plinth |
| JP2000144967A (en) * | 1998-11-18 | 2000-05-26 | Matsuda Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk | Insulation panel |
| JP4324092B2 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2009-09-02 | スターライト販売株式会社 | Assembled toilet box |
-
2007
- 2007-12-27 WO PCT/JP2007/075214 patent/WO2009084099A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-12-27 JP JP2009547843A patent/JPWO2009084099A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-12-25 TW TW097150584A patent/TW200938709A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2009084099A1 (en) | 2011-05-12 |
| WO2009084099A1 (en) | 2009-07-09 |
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