JP4324092B2 - Assembled toilet box - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a toilet box that is provided to enclose a toilet and to block the toilet from the outside, and relates to an assembly-type toilet box that can be repeatedly assembled and disassembled.

  Temporary toilets will be installed at construction sites, outdoor event venues, campsites, and evacuation sites in the event of a disaster. Generally, as a temporary toilet, a box-shaped toilet body made of metal or plastic is provided with a door for entering and leaving, and a toilet is installed inside the toilet body. Such temporary toilets include a sewer use type in which a toilet is connected to a sewer, and a storage type in which excrement is stored at the bottom of the toilet body.

  However, the temporary toilets as described above are bulky because the toilet body has an integral box shape, and for example, the number that can be transported at one time by one truck is reduced. For this reason, the cost for transportation has been high. Further, there is a problem that a considerable space is occupied to store the temporary toilet after use.

Then, the assembly-type temporary toilet as disclosed by the following patent document 1 is proposed. The temporary toilet includes a hexagonal bottom plate, a hexagonal ceiling plate, five side wall plates pivoted on each other, a door pivotally supported on one of these side wall plates, and a waste disposal process. And a toilet equipped with the device. By fitting the lower end and upper end of each side wall into a groove formed at the edge of the bottom plate and the ceiling plate, each side wall is detachably locked to the bottom plate and the ceiling plate. Here, the bottom plate, the ceiling plate, and each side wall (and the door) form a hexagonal column-shaped toilet room, and a toilet is disposed inside the toilet room. Further, each side wall and door are divided into two parts, an upper part and a lower part.
JP 9-49340 A

  However, in the assembly-type temporary toilet disclosed in Patent Document 1, since the toilet room is made of a plate material, the toilet room can be disassembled and put into a compact form when not in use. Although it can be reduced, there are problems that the number of parts is large, the assembly is complicated, and the assembly work takes time.

  Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention can suppress bulkiness, reduce transportation costs, and can be stored in a space-saving manner. Also, the main body can be folded and assembled. -It aims at providing the assembly-type toilet box which can be disassembled easily.

Next, means for solving the above problems will be described with reference to the drawings corresponding to the embodiments.
The assembly-type toilet box according to claim 1 of the present invention includes a foldable rectangular cylindrical main body 10 and a roof 2 that closes an upper end opening of the main body 10.
The main body 10 includes a front plate 11 having a door 14 that can be opened and closed, a rear plate 22, and a pair of side plates 30 and 30 that bend so that the front plate 11 and the rear plate 22 are brought close to each other. It is characterized by.

  According to such a configuration, it is possible to suppress bulkiness by disassembling the toilet box 1. At this time, since the main body 10 is configured to be foldable, the main body 10 does not need to be further disassembled and can be made compact as one unit. The main body 10 can be folded by a simple operation of simply pulling the front plate 11 and the rear plate 22 in the front-rear direction Y to each other or one of them. A simple operation of simply separating the front plate 11 and the rear plate 22 in the front-rear direction Y is sufficient.

  The assembly-type toilet box according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in a state where the main body 10 is folded, the bent portions of the pair of side plates 30 and 30 protrude inward of the main body 10.

  According to such a configuration, it is possible to prevent the bent portion of the side plate 30 from projecting and expanding in the width direction X of the front plate 11 and the rear plate 22 in a state where the main body 10 is folded.

The assembly-type toilet box according to claim 1, wherein the side plate 30 includes a central column 33,
A front column 31 connected and fixed to the front plate 11;
A front side plate 32 having one side end rotatably connected to the front column 31 and the other side end rotatably connected to the central column 33;
A rear column 35 connected and fixed to the rear plate 22;
One side end portion is rotatably connected to the central column 33, and the other side end portion is provided with a rear plate member 34 rotatably connected to the rear column 35. To do.

  According to such a configuration, the front side plate member 32 and the rear side plate member 34 move in a substantially V shape in conjunction with the movement of the central column 33, and at the same time, the front side plate member 32 and the rear side plate member 34 are moved. In conjunction with the movement, the front column 31 and the rear column 35 move in the front-rear direction Y. Thereby, the front column 31 and the rear column 35 can be brought close to or separated from each other.

The assembly type toilet box according to claim 1, wherein the side plate 30 has a substantially C-shaped inner surface in which rotation-regulating openings 48 are formed at both end portions in the front-rear direction Y and is long in the vertical direction Z. A central column 33 provided with outer hinge portions 46, 46;
An outer hinge portion 36 that is connected and fixed to the front plate 11, has a substantially C-shaped inner surface with an opening 40 for rotation restriction formed at one end facing the rear plate 22, and is long in the vertical direction Z is provided. The front strut 31 made,
Inner hinge portions 43 and 43 that can be inserted into the outer hinge portions 36 and 46 are provided at both end portions, and one side end portion is connected to the outer hinge portion 36 of the front column 31 and the other side. A front plate member 32 having an end connected to the outer hinge portion 46 of the central column 33;
An outer hinge portion 54 that is connected and fixed to the rear plate 22, has a substantially C-shaped inner surface formed with an opening 58 for restricting rotation at one end facing the front plate 11, and is long in the vertical direction Z is provided. The rear struts 35,
Inner hinge portions 51 and 51 that can be inserted into the outer hinge portions 46 and 54 are provided at both end portions, and one side end portion is connected to the outer hinge portion 46 of the central column 33 and the other side. A rear plate member 34 having an end connected to the outer hinge portion 54 of the rear column 35;
The front plate 32 can be rotated within a range of 90 degrees with respect to the front column 31 and the central column 33, and the rear plate 34 is 90 degrees with respect to the central column 33 and the rear column 35. It is possible to rotate in a range.
Furthermore, the assembly-type toilet box according to claim 1 is a groove portion formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section on the opposing surfaces of the rear ends of the left and right rear columns 35, 35 constituting the pair of side plates 30, 30. 55 and 55 are formed, and both side edges of the rear plate 22 are fitted into the left and right groove portions 55 and 55, and the front ends of the left and right rear columns 31 and 31 constituting the pair of side plates 30 and 30, respectively. Grooves 37 and 37 having a substantially U-shaped cross section are formed on the opposing surface of the front plate 11 and the left and right groove portions 37 and 37 have doors 14 that can be opened and closed forward. Is inserted.

  According to such a configuration, the front side plate member 32 and the rear side plate member 34 are connected to the central column 30 in connection with the movement of the central column 33 (the outer hinge portion 46 and the inner hinge portions 43 and 54). Rotate to 90 degrees and move to face each other or in series, and simultaneously rotate the connecting portion (outer hinge part 36 and inner hinge part 43) of the front plate 32 and the front column 31 to 90 degrees, The connecting portion (outer hinge portion 54 and inner hinge portion 51) between the plate member 34 and the rear column 35 is rotated up to 90 degrees, and the front column 31 and the rear column 35 are moved in the front-rear direction Y. Thereby, similarly to the above, the front column 31 and the rear column 35 can be brought close to or separated from each other. In addition, the assembly and disassembly of the plate members and the front and rear surface plates constituting the left and right side plates can be easily performed without vertical displacement in the inner and outer hinge portions and the substantially U-shaped cross section of the cross section, and there is no misalignment. There is no gap.

The assembly-type toilet box according to claim 1 has a holding plate 61 provided in the front-rear direction on the inner surfaces facing the left and right of the pair of side plates in a state where the main body is expanded in a rectangular cylindrical shape. Between the plate (61) and the inner side surface of the side plate, side plates 71, 71 formed in a bent shape below both ends of the mounting shelf 70 made of a substantially rectangular plate are inserted and attached from above. It is characterized by.
The assembly-type toilet box according to claim 2 , wherein the front column 31 and the rear column 35 are formed in different widths in the front-rear direction Y,
The pair of side plates 30, 30 are arranged in rotational symmetry with each other, and the central support columns 33, 33 projecting inward with the main body 10 folded are displaced in the front-rear direction Y. It is characterized by.
According to the configuration of claim 1 , the mounting shelf 70, the front plate 11 and the rear plate 22 are stretched in the left-right direction parallel to the front and rear, and the main body 10 is expanded in a rectangular tube shape and installed outdoors. The pair of side plates 30 and 30 are not bent inward by a strong wind or the like in a substantially V shape, the strength of the main body 10 in the installed state is reinforced , and the safety in the use state of the assembly-type toilet box is improved. Reliability is improved.

According to the configuration of the second aspect, it is possible to prevent the center struts 33 and 33 from colliding with each other in a state where the main body 10 is folded.

The assembly-type toilet box according to claim 1 is a substantially U-shaped cross section extending in the front-rear direction Y along the upper edge of each of the pair of side plates 30, 30 in a state where the main body 10 is expanded in a rectangular tube shape. The roof side plates 4, 4 formed by bending downward on the left and right edge portions of the roof 2 are fixedly fitted on the upper and outer surfaces of the left and right reinforcing members 80, 80, respectively. It is characterized by Rukoto.

  According to such a configuration, the side plate 30 having a flat plate shape can be fixed as it is in a state where the main body 10 is expanded in a rectangular tube shape. Thereby, the main body 10 can be maintained in a rectangular cylinder shape.

The assembly-type toilet box according to claim 1 , wherein the roof 2 has the roof side plates 4 and 4 fixed to the main body 10 with eyebolts, and the ring portion of the eyebolts protrudes outward of the roof side plates. Features.

  According to such a configuration, for example, a sand bag or the like can be hung on the attached eyebolt 6, or a pole can be applied around the toilet box 1 to stretch a rope between the eyebolt 6 and the pole. It becomes like this. Thereby, it becomes possible to fix the installed toilet box 1 in the position.

  According to the assembly-type toilet box of the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible to suppress bulkiness by disassembling the toilet box during transportation or storage. At this time, since the main body is configured to be foldable, the main body does not need to be further disassembled and can be made compact as one unit. Then, the main body can be folded by a simple operation of pulling the front plate and the rear plate in the front-rear direction to each other or one of them. Since it is only necessary to separate the face plate in the front-rear direction, there is no need for complicated operations such as attaching or removing bolts.

According to prefabricated toilet box according to claim 1, in the folded state the body, bent portion of the side plate it is possible to prevent the spread protrude in the width direction of the front plate and the rear plate. Therefore, the size of the folded main body in the width direction can be minimized.

According to the assembly type toilet box according to claim 1 , the front plate member and the rear plate member move in conjunction with the movement of the central column, and simultaneously, the front plate member and the rear plate member move in conjunction with the movement of the front plate member and the rear plate member. The support column and the rear support column move in the front-rear direction. Thereby, a front side support | pillar and a rear side support | pillar can be approached or separated.

According to the assembly type toilet box according to claim 1, until the front plate member and the rear plate member are turned to 90 degrees by connecting the front plate member and the rear plate member to each other or in series with the movement of the central column. At the same time, the connecting portion between the front plate and the front column is rotated up to 90 degrees, and the connecting portion between the rear plate and the rear column is rotated up to 90 degrees, and the front column and the rear column are moved back and forth. Move in the direction. Thereby, a front side support | pillar and a rear side support | pillar can be approached or separated. In addition, the assembly and disassembly of the plate members and the front and rear surface plates constituting the left and right side plates can be easily performed without vertical displacement in the inner and outer hinge portions and the substantially U-shaped cross section of the cross section, and there is no misalignment. There is no gap between the two, improving safety.
According to the configuration of claim 1, the mounting shelf 70, the front plate 11, and the rear plate 22 are stretched in the left-right direction in parallel in the front-rear direction, and the main body 10 is expanded in a rectangular cylindrical shape and installed outdoors. The pair of side plates 30 and 30 are not folded inward by a strong wind or the like in a substantially V shape, the strength of the main body 10 in the installed state is reinforced , and the safety and reliability in the use state of the assembled toilet box Improves.

According to the assembly-type toilet box according to claim 2, it is possible to prevent the central struts from colliding with each other in a state where the main body is folded. Therefore, it can be folded even if the main body has a configuration that is long in the front-rear direction. That is, the main body can be formed in various sizes.

According to the assembly-type toilet box according to claim 1 , the side plate can be fixed as it is in a state in which the main body is expanded in a rectangular cylindrical shape, and the main body can be maintained in the rectangular cylindrical shape. . Therefore, the assembled toilet box can be stabilized.

According to the assembly-type toilet box according to claim 1 , for example, a sand bag or the like is hung on the attached eyebolt, or a pole is strung around the toilet box and a rope is stretched between the eyebolt and the pole. become able to. Thereby, the installed toilet box can be fixed at the position.

Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings.
1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an assembled toilet box according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view thereof, FIG. 3 is a rear view thereof, FIG. 4 is a right side view thereof (partially cross-sectional view), FIG. FIGS. 6A and 6B are perspective views showing a handle portion with a lock, FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view showing a state where a pair of side plates are expanded, and FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a state where a pair of side plates are folded. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the toilet box is disassembled, FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a state in which the main body is folded, and FIG. It is a perspective view which shows a state.

  The assembly-type toilet box 1 according to this embodiment is installed so as to surround a toilet bowl T (see FIG. 4) provided at a predetermined position, and is substantially constituted by a roof 2 and a foldable main body 10. The toilet box 1 is configured to be assembled and disassembled.

  First, the toilet bowl that forms a temporary toilet together with the assembled toilet box 1 will be described. As shown in FIG. 4, in this embodiment, a sewer usage type in which the toilet T is connected to the sewer W is used.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the roof 2 has a substantially rectangular top plate 3 and three sides of the top plate 3 (two opposite sides in the width direction X and one rear side in the front-rear direction Y) bent downward. The two side plates 4 and 4 and the rear plate 5 (see FIG. 3) are formed. The two side plates 4 and 4 are each provided with a screw hole 7 to which the eyebolt 6 is attached, and the inner surface of the roof 2 corresponding to the position where the screw hole 7 is provided is bent to have a substantially L-shaped cross section. A mounting plate 8 is provided. In the present embodiment, plastic corrugated cardboard is used for the roof 2.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, the main body 10 is formed in a rectangular tube shape that can be folded, and includes a front plate 11, a rear plate 22, and a pair of side plates 30 and 30.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the front plate 11 is composed of a frame 12, an upper panel 13, and a door 14, and is provided between front columns 31, 31 of a pair of side plates 30, 30 described later. .

  The frame 12 is provided on the upper and lower portions of the front plate 11 and connects the front support columns 31, 31 in the width direction X. Two frames 12, 12 are provided on the upper portion of the front plate 11, and one frame 12 is provided on the lower portion, and a connecting portion between each frame 12 and the front column 31 is substantially L-shaped. A reinforcing plate 15 is attached.

  The upper panel 13 forms the upper part of the front plate 11, and both end edges in the width direction X are fitted into groove portions 37 of the front column 31 described later, and the upper and lower frames 12 and 12 are sandwiched and held between the upper panels 13 and 12. ing.

  One end edge of the door 14 in the width direction X is fitted into the groove portion 37 of one of the front columns 31 of the pair of side plates 30, 30, and the one end edge side is formed to be openable and closable with the opening / closing shaft 16. Yes. In the present embodiment, a folding PP (polypropylene resin) hinge is employed for the opening / closing shaft 16 of the door 14. As shown in FIG. 5, the door 14 is provided with a handle portion 17 with a lock. The lock handle portion 17 includes a lock 18 and a handle 20. A slide type is used for the lock 18, and a dead bolt appears and disappears in the width direction X by an operation from the inside of the door 14 to lock and unlock the door 18, and the display state of the display unit 19 (color, etc.) Changes to allow the door 14 to recognize the locked / unlocked state. The handle 20 is formed in a substantially U shape, and an end portion thereof is inserted into the hole 21 so as to be able to appear and retract with respect to the surface of the door 14.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the rear plate 22 includes a frame 23 and a panel 24. The rear plate 22 is provided to face the front plate 11 and the front-rear direction Y described above, and a pair of side plates 30, 30 described later. It is provided between the rear support columns 35, 35.

  The frame 23 is provided on the upper and lower portions of the rear plate 22 and connects the rear support columns 35 and 35 in the width direction X. One frame 23 is provided on each of the upper and lower portions of the rear plate 22.

  The both ends of the panel 24 in the width direction X are fitted into a groove portion 55 of a rear column 35 which will be described later, and the panel 24 is held by being vertically sandwiched between the frames 23 and 23. The height of the rear plate 22 is formed lower than that of the front plate 11 and the side plate, and becomes an opening 25 when the toilet box 1 is assembled. When the toilet box 1 is used, it becomes a ventilation opening. When the toilet box 1 is assembled, the rear plate 5 of the roof 2 prevents the inside of the box 1 from being looked into through the opening 25.

  As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the pair of side plates 30, 30 described above includes a front column 31, a front plate 32, a central column 33, a rear plate 34, and a rear column 35. It is arranged facing the width direction X.

  The front column 31 is provided on the left and right sides of the front plate 11, an outer hinge portion 36 is provided at one end facing the rear plate 22, and a groove portion 37 is provided at the other end. The outer hinge portion 36 and the groove portion 37 are connected by a rectangular plate 38, and the outer hinge portion 36, the groove portion 37, and the rectangular plate 38 are integrally formed. The outer hinge portion 36 has a substantially C-shaped inner surface formed with a rotation restricting opening 40 having a 90 ° opening between both end surfaces 39, 39, and the vertical direction Z (see FIGS. 1 and 4). ) Is formed long. The groove portion 37 is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section, and as described above, both end edges in the width direction X of the front plate 11 are fitted and the front column 31 and the front plate 11 are connected and fixed.

  The front plate member 32 is provided with inner hinge portions 43 at both end portions of a rectangular panel 42 provided with a frame 41 on the periphery. The inner hinge portion 43 is provided with a substantially cylindrical shaft portion 45 at one end portion of a substantially rectangular plate-shaped restricting portion 44, and is provided on the side end surfaces of the frames 41, 41 located at both end portions of the front plate member 32. It has been. The restricting portion 44 and the shaft portion 45 are integrally formed and are formed long in the vertical direction Z (see FIGS. 1 and 4). Further, the shaft portion 45 is formed so that the outer diameter thereof can be rotated within the inner surface of the outer hinge portion 36 of the front column 31. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, a substantially rectangular holding plate 60 is provided on the inner side surface of the front side plate member 32 from one frame 41 to the other frame 41 with both ends fixed to the frames 41, 41. For example, accessories such as a paper holder P are attached to the holding plate 60.

  The center column 34 is configured such that outer hinge portions 46 and 46 are respectively provided at both end portions in the front-rear direction Y, and the outer hinge portions 46 and 46 are integrally connected. Further, the outer hinge portion 46 has a substantially C-shaped inner surface in which a rotation restricting opening 48 in which a gap between both end surfaces 47 and 47 is opened at 90 degrees is formed. The central column 34 is formed long in the vertical direction Z (see FIGS. 1 and 4).

  The rear plate member 34 is provided with inner hinge portions 51 at both end portions of a rectangular panel 50 having a frame 49 provided on the periphery. The inner hinge portion 51 is provided with a substantially cylindrical shaft portion 53 at one end portion of a substantially rectangular plate-shaped restricting portion 52, and on the side end surfaces of the frames 49, 49 located at both end portions of the rear plate member 34. Is provided. The restricting portion 52 and the shaft portion 53 are integrally formed and are long in the vertical direction Z (see FIGS. 1 and 4). Further, the shaft portion 53 is formed such that the outer diameter dimension thereof can be rotated within the inner surface of the outer hinge portion of the rear column, which will be described later. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, a substantially rectangular holding plate 61 is provided on the inner side surface of the rear plate member 34 from one frame 49 to the other frame 49 with both end portions fixed to the frames 49, 49.

The rear column 35 described above is provided on the left and right sides of the rear plate 22, the outer hinge portion 54 is provided at one end portion facing the front plate 11, and the groove portion 55 is provided at the other end portion. The outer hinge portion 54 and the groove portion 55 are connected by a rectangular plate 56, and the outer hinge portion 54, the groove portion 55, and the rectangular plate 56 are integrally formed. The outer hinge portion 54 has a substantially C-shaped inner surface in which a rotation restricting opening 58 having a 90 ° opening between both end surfaces 57 and 57 is formed, and the vertical direction Z (see FIGS. 1 and 4). ) Is formed long. The groove portion 55 is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section, and as described above, both end edges in the width direction X of the rear plate 22 are fitted and the rear column 35 is connected and fixed to the rear plate 22.
The rear column 35 and the front column 31 are formed in different widths in the front-rear direction Y. That is, either one is short in the front-rear direction Y, and the other is slightly long.

As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the front plate 32 is rotated by inserting the shaft portion 45 of the inner hinge portion 43 into the inner surface of the outer hinge portions 36 and 46 with respect to the front column 31 and the center column 33. It is connected freely. Here, each connection part by the outer side hinge parts 36 and 46 and the inner side hinge part 43 can be rotated in the range of 90 degree | times within a horizontal surface.
Further, the rear plate member 34 is rotatably connected to the central column 33 and the rear column 35 by inserting the shaft portion 53 of the inner hinge portion 51 into the inner surfaces of the outer hinge portions 46 and 54. The Here, each connection part by the outer side hinge parts 46 and 54 and the inner side hinge part 51 can be rotated in the range of 90 degree | times within a horizontal surface. That is, the front column 31, the front plate member 32, the central column 33, the rear plate member 34, and the rear column 35 are connected in turn so as to be freely rotatable.

  In the assembled toilet box 1 described above, the main body 10 forms a rectangular cylindrical shape in the expanded state, and the upper end opening is closed by the roof 2. Further, the main body 10 can be folded in the front-rear direction Y to be compact.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 7, in a state in which the main body 10 is folded, the pair of side plates 30, 30 are arranged in a rotational symmetry of 180 degrees in the horizontal plane with respect to either one of the left and right. In addition, the projecting central columns 33 and 33 are arranged so as not to collide with each other in the front-rear direction Y in a state where the main body 10 is folded.

  Up to this point, the main components of the assembly-type toilet box 1 of the present embodiment have been described. In the present embodiment, the panels 13, 24, 42, and 50 constituting the toilet box 1 are colored. Plastic cardboard is used. Thereby, when the toilet box 1 is used, it is possible to prevent an internal state (such as a silhouette) from being seen from the outside. Further, the toilet box 1 can be configured to be strong and lightweight. Further, a light metal such as aluminum is used for each frame 12, 23, 41, 49. Thereby, like the above, the toilet box 1 can be configured to be strong and lightweight.

  As shown in FIG. 8, the mounting shelf 70 is made of a substantially rectangular plate, and both side edges in the width direction X are bent to form side plates 71. The mounting shelf 70 is attached by inserting the side plate 71 between the holding plate 61 and the inner side surface of the rear side plate material 34. The main body 10 is reinforced in the width direction X by the attachment shelf 70 being interposed between the pair of side plates 30, 30.

  As shown in FIG. 9, the reinforcing member 80 is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section and is long in the front-rear direction Y. The length of the reinforcing member 80 is slightly shorter than the length of the side plate 11 in the front-rear direction Y. By attaching the reinforcing member 80, the side plate 30 can be prevented from being bent.

From here, with reference to FIGS. 9-11, the procedure until it disassembles | disassembles from the assembled state of the assembly-type toilet box 1 of this Embodiment, and also folds the main body 10 is demonstrated.
First, as shown in FIG. 9, the eyebolt 6 fixing the roof 2 is removed, and the roof 2 is removed from the main body 10.
Next, the reinforcing member 80 and the mounting shelf 70 are removed from the main body 10.
Next, as shown in FIG. 10, the front plate 11 and the rear plate 22 are pulled toward each other or one of them in the front-rear direction Y.
Finally, as shown in FIG. 11, the front column 31 and the rear column 35 of the pair of side plates 30, 30 are brought close to each other, that is, the front plate 11 and the rear plate 22 are brought close to each other. The operation of retracting the main body 10 compactly by retracting 20 toward the front plate 11 is completed. Then, the roof 2, the folded main body 10, and other accessories are collectively stored in a cardboard box or the like.

  In addition, what is necessary is just to perform the procedure mentioned above from the reverse, when assembling this assembly-type toilet box 1. FIG.

  In the present embodiment, the toilet T that constitutes a temporary toilet together with the assembly-type toilet box 1 uses a sewer usage type connected to the sewer W, but excrement is placed at the bottom of the toilet box 1. It may be a storage type provided with a storage tank for storage or a foldable portable toilet.

  According to this embodiment, it is possible to suppress bulkiness by disassembling the toilet box 1 during transportation or storage. At this time, since the main body 10 is configured to be foldable, the main body 10 does not need to be further disassembled and can be made compact as one unit. The main body 10 can be folded by a simple operation of simply pulling the front plate 11 and the rear plate 22 in the front-rear direction Y to each other or one of them. Since it is only necessary to separate the front plate 11 and the rear plate 22 in the front-rear direction Y, there is no need for complicated operations such as attaching or removing bolts.

  Further, in a state where the main body 10 is folded, it is possible to prevent the bent portion (the central column 33) of the side plate 30 from projecting and expanding in the width direction X of the front plate 11 and the rear plate 22. Therefore, the size of the folded main body 10 in the width direction can be minimized.

  Further, in conjunction with the movement of the central column 33, the front plate member 32 and the rear plate member 34 rotate the connecting portion (the outer hinge portion 46 and the inner hinge portions 43, 54) with the central column 30 to 90 degrees. It moves until it faces each other or in series, and at the same time, the connecting portion (outer hinge portion 36 and inner hinge portion 43) between the front plate 32 and the front column 31 is rotated up to 90 degrees, and the rear plate 34 and the rear column are rotated. The connecting portion (the outer hinge portion 54 and the inner hinge portion 51) to 35 is rotated up to 90 degrees, and the front column 31 and the rear column 35 are moved in the front-rear direction Y. Thereby, similarly to the above, the front column 31 and the rear column 35 can be brought close to or separated from each other.

  In addition, for example, even if the side plate 30 is configured to be long in the front-rear direction Y, it is possible to prevent the center struts 33 and 33 from colliding with each other in a state where the main body 10 is folded. Therefore, it is possible to fold the main body 10 even when the main body 10 is long in the front-rear direction Y. That is, the main body 10 can be formed in various sizes according to the application.

  Furthermore, the side plate 30 having a flat plate shape can be fixed as it is in a state where the main body 10 is expanded in a rectangular cylindrical shape. Thereby, the main body 10 can be maintained in a rectangular cylinder shape, and the assembled toilet box 1 can be stabilized.

  Further, for example, a sand bag or the like can be hung on the attached eyebolt 6, or a pole can be hit around the toilet box 1 to stretch a rope between the eyebolt 6 and the pole. Thereby, it becomes possible to fix the installed toilet box 1 in the position.

It is a perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the assembly-type toilet box by this invention. It is a front view which shows one Embodiment of the assembly-type toilet box by this invention. It is a rear view which shows one Embodiment of the assembly-type toilet box by this invention. It is a right view (partial cross section) which shows one Embodiment of the assembly-type toilet box by this invention. (A) It is a perspective view which shows the handle part with a lock | rock which comprises one Embodiment of the assembly-type toilet box by this invention. (B) It is a perspective view which shows the handle part with a lock | rock which comprises one Embodiment of the assembly-type toilet box by this invention. It is a plane sectional view showing the state where a pair of side plates which constitute one embodiment of an assembly type toilet box by the present invention was expanded. It is a plane sectional view showing the state where a pair of side plates which constitute one embodiment of an assembly type toilet box by the present invention were folded up. It is a perspective view which shows the state which has attached the attachment shelf which comprises one Embodiment of the assembly-type toilet box by this invention to a holding plate. It is a perspective view which shows the state which decomposed | disassembled one Embodiment of the assembly-type toilet box by this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the state in the middle of folding the main body which comprises one Embodiment of the assembly-type toilet box by this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the state which folded the main body which comprises one Embodiment of the assembly-type toilet box by this invention.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Assembling-type toilet box 2 ... Roof 6 ... Eyebolt 10 ... Main body 11 ... Front plate 22 ... Rear plate 30 ... Side plate 31 ... Front side support 32 ... Front side plate material 33 ... Center post 34 ... Rear side plate material 35 ... Rear side support 36 , 46, 54 ... outer hinge part 40 ... opening 43, 51 ... inner hinge part 48, 58 ... opening 80 ... reinforcing member Y ... front-rear direction Z ... vertical direction

Claims (2)

A front plate having a foldable rectangular cylindrical main body (10) and a roof (2) for closing an upper end opening of the main body (10), wherein the main body (10) has a door (14) that can be opened and closed. In the assembly-type toilet box which comprises (11), a rear surface plate (22), and a pair of side surface plates (30, 30) which bend | fold so that the said front surface plate (11) and the said rear surface plate (22) may adjoin. ,
In a state where the main body (10) is folded, the pair of side plates (30, 30) has a bent portion protruding inward of the main body (10),
Each of the pair of side plates (30) includes a center column (33), a front column (31) connected and fixed to the front plate (11), and one side end portion of the pair of side plates (30) and the front column (31). A front plate (32) that is movably connected and has the other side end rotatably connected to the central column (33), and a rear column (35) that is connected and fixed to the rear plate (22). ), And a rear plate (34) whose one side end is pivotally connected to the central column (33) and whose other side end is pivotally connected to the rear column (35). )
Each of the pair of side plates (30) has a substantially C-shaped inner surface in which rotation restricting openings (48) are formed at both end portions in the front-rear direction, and an outer hinge portion (46, 46) that is long in the vertical direction. 46) provided with a central support column (33) and a front plate (11) connected to and fixed to the front plate (11), and a substantially C-shape with an opening for restricting rotation formed at one end facing the rear plate (22). The front strut (31) provided with an outer hinge portion (36) that is long in the vertical direction and the inner hinge portion (43, 43) that can be inserted into the outer hinge portion (36, 46) are provided on both sides. Provided at the end, one side end is connected to the outer hinge portion (36) of the front column (31) and the other side end is the outer hinge portion (46) of the central column (33). ) And connected to the front plate (32) connected to the rear plate (22). An outer hinge portion (54) having a substantially C-shaped inner surface with an opening (58) for restricting rotation formed at one end portion facing the front plate (11) and extending vertically is provided. A rear strut (35) and inner hinge portions (51, 51) that can be inserted into the outer hinge portions (46, 54) are provided at both end portions, and one side end portion is the central strut (33). A rear plate member (34) coupled to the outer hinge portion (46) and having the other side end portion coupled to the outer hinge portion (54) of the rear column (35), The front plate member (32) can be rotated in a range of 90 degrees with respect to the front column (31) and the central column (33), and the rear plate (34) is rotated to the central column (33) and the rear column. It can be rotated within a range of 90 degrees with respect to the side support (35),
Groove portions (55, 55) having a substantially U-shaped cross section are formed on the opposing surfaces of the rear ends of the left and right rear columns (35, 35) constituting the pair of side plates (30, 30). In addition, both side edges of the rear plate (22) are fitted into the left and right groove portions (55, 55), and the left and right rear columns (31, 31) constituting the pair of side plates (30, 30). Grooves (37, 37) having a substantially U-shaped cross section are formed on the opposing surface of the front end, and the left and right groove portions (37, 37) have doors (14) that can be opened and closed forward. The side edge of the front plate (11) is inserted,
A holding plate (61) provided in the front-rear direction is provided on the inner surfaces facing the left and right of the pair of side plates in a state where the main body is expanded in a rectangular cylindrical shape, and the inside of the holding plate (61) and the side plates Between the side surfaces, side plates (71, 71) formed in a bent shape below both ends of the mounting shelf (70) made of a substantially rectangular plate body are inserted and attached from above.
In a state where the main body is expanded in a rectangular cylindrical shape, a substantially U-shaped reinforcing member (80, 80) extending in the front-rear direction is attached along the upper edge of each of the pair of side plates, and the left and right reinforcements are attached. Roof side plates (4, 4) formed by bending downward on the left and right edges of the roof (2) are fitted and fixed to the upper and outer surfaces of the members (80, 80) ,
The assembly type toilet box characterized in that the roof side plates (4, 4) of the roof are fixed to the main body (10) with eyebolts, and the ring portions of the eyebolts protrude outward from the roof side plates . The front column (31) and the rear column (35) are formed in different widths in the front-rear direction,
The pair of side plates (30, 30) are arranged in rotational symmetry with each other, and the central struts (33, 33) projecting inward in a state in which the main body (10) is folded. The assembly-type toilet box according to claim 1, which is displaced in the front-rear direction.

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