200936533 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種微生物組合片狀發酵促進劑及其製造方 法’可供快速發酵分解動、植物性有機物。 【先前技術】 在農作物之裁培中,必需預先準備好農作物之土壤環境,而 ©肥料之三要素氮、磷、鉀及土壤固着有效微生物皆為不可欠缺的 因子 但是,農業生產過程中,把收獲量或縮短裁培時間視為關鍵, 並對病蟲害採取措施或為了生產外觀良好之作物,而使用大量的 農藥、化學肥料’造成必需將原本肥沃之各式各樣作用功能的土 壤固着微生物殺死,使微生物之平衡崩壤致土地生產育成率降低。 Ο 將家庭或企業所排放之動物性有機物(牛糞、豬糞、島糞、备 滓)或植物性有機物(木質廢料、農產品廢料、食品_作為土壤、 改良材料的循環再利用,而同時,將處理之廢棄物作為土壤、 =,使其轉縣具有前價值之靖,係魏今社會的重要^ 九^向之。目為前述有機物堆肥化需要6 熟堆肥化會發出歧,即必需考慮晴魏之衝擊。因此^完 200936533 【發明内容】 * 有鑑於上述的需求,發明人經精心研究,並基於從事該技術 驗’發明了—種新顆的微生·合片狀發酵促進劑 βS 物性有機物 (干異、猪翼、鳥糞、魚滓)或植物性有機物 料、食品驗)等之域雜物確實堆肥化。 —廢 為達上述目的,該製造方法係經由將土壌有效微生物及天然 有機物與水此合攪拌之攪拌步驟,使用由賴拌步驟所完成之水 溶液’藉由來鳴__集健形成片狀發酵促補之擺動筛 滤採集步驟’將由該擺動筛遽採集步驟所完成之片狀發酵促進 劑’使其在室溫下陽光賴,迦麟健轉^達成者。 ❹ 若使用本發明之微生物組合片狀發酵促進劑,可以將動物性 有機物(牛糞、豬糞、鳥糞、魚滓)或植物性有機物(木質練、農 產品廢料、食品_)在2個月魄成完熟之堆肥化。 【實施方式】 本發明係-觀錄組糾紐補及其觀方法,係 為將動物性細糞、㈣、鳥t、魚_·財機物(木 質廢料、農產品廢料、食品雜)堆肥化之微生物組合片狀發酵促 進劑及其觀方法,其雛為土猶效微生減天然有機 物與水混合勝’將微生物、天然有機物、水均勻地混合,利用 製作曰本和紙(日本紙)之原理,以網狀物來回擺動筛滤採集(掏 4 200936533 *製化曰本紙筛遽採集動作),讓其陽光乾燥,並經乾燥修整步 驟而完成。 本發明另提供-種將土壤有效微生物及天然有機物形成於 150mmx210mmx5mm之片狀上但不僅限於使用該尺寸,經使用 由本發明聰奴微生物組合#發酵促細,可確實將天然有機 物堆肥化。 實施例 ❹ 町依圖示來說明本發明之實施例,但不限於以下所示之原 料百刀比及微生物献。表_係表林發明之微生物組合片狀發 酵促進劑之原料,係包括樹皮85%、水分7%、木炭5%、糖分、 木醋液1〇/° ’微生物包括使用芽孢桿菌屬(Bacillus)、假單孢菌屬 (Pseudomonas)、及嗜曱醇酵母菌屬(pichia))。 表一 原料名及含有量 原料名200936533 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field to Be Invented by the Invention] The present invention relates to a microbial combined sheet-like fermentation accelerator and a method for producing the same, which can be used for rapid fermentation decomposition of plant and animal organic matter. [Prior Art] In the cultivation of crops, the soil environment of crops must be prepared in advance, and the three elements of fertilizers: nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and soil-fixing effective microorganisms are indispensable factors. However, in agricultural production, The amount of harvest or shortening of the cultivation time is considered to be the key, and measures are taken for pests and diseases or for the production of crops with good appearance, and the use of a large number of pesticides and chemical fertilizers is required to kill the soil-fixing microbes that have a variety of functions that are originally fertile. Death, the balance of microbes collapsed, resulting in a lower rate of land production.循环 Recycling animal organic matter (cattle manure, pig manure, island dung, preparation) or plant organic matter (wood waste, agricultural waste, food_ as soil, improved materials) discharged from households or enterprises, and at the same time Treating the waste as soil, =, making it a pre-existing value of the county, is an important part of the Weijin society. The purpose of the above-mentioned organic matter composting needs 6 mature composting will be different, that is, it must be considered sunny The impact of Wei. Therefore ^200936533 [Inventive content] * In view of the above needs, the inventors have carefully studied and invented the new micro-synthesis-like fermentation accelerator βS physical properties based on the technology. The organic matter (dry, pig's wing, bird droppings, fish gills) or plant organic materials, food inspections, etc. are indeed composted. - waste for the above purpose, the manufacturing method is a stirring step of mixing the effective microorganisms of the soil and the natural organic matter with water, and using the aqueous solution completed by the simmering step to form a sheet-like fermentation The oscillating sieve filtration collection step 'will take the sheet-like fermentation accelerator completed by the oscillating sieve collection step' to make it sunlight at room temperature, and the Jialinjian turn to the winner. ❹ If you use the microbial combination flake fermentation accelerator of the present invention, animal organic matter (cattle manure, pig manure, bird droppings, fish gills) or plant organic matter (wooden pulp, agricultural product waste, food_) can be used in 2 months. Completion of composting. [Embodiment] The present invention relates to a group of observations and a method for observing it, and is for composting animal fine feces, (four), bird t, fish _·causes (wood waste, agricultural waste, food miscellaneous) The microbial combination flake fermentation promoter and its observation method, the young ones are soils, the microbes, the natural organic matter and the water are mixed, and the microorganisms, natural organic matter and water are uniformly mixed, and the sputum and paper (Japanese paper) are used. The principle is to use a mesh to swing back and forth through the sieve collection (掏4 200936533 * 制 曰 遽 遽 遽 遽 遽 ) ) , , , , , , , 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The present invention further provides that the soil-effective microorganisms and natural organic substances are formed on a sheet of 150 mm x 210 mm x 5 mm, but it is not limited to the use of the size, and the natural organic matter can be composted by the use of the invention. EXAMPLES The examples of the present invention are illustrated by the drawings, but are not limited to the raw material ratios and microbial compositions shown below. Table _ is the raw material of the microbial combined flake fermentation promoter of the invention, including bark 85%, moisture 7%, charcoal 5%, sugar, wood vinegar 1 〇 / ° 'Microorganisms including the use of Bacillus (Bacillus) , Pseudomonas, and pichia. Table 1 Name and content of raw materials
微生物群··芽孢桿菌屬、假單孢菌 5.3xlOucfu/ml 屬、及嗜甲醇酵母菌屬(Pichia) ~~-------- 200936533 將土壤有效微生物及天然有機物形成網狀之方法,如下、,〔 具體說明,並參閱第一圖。 述作 1.準備水10〜20 Liter。 在長方形之容器(不錄鋼、銘、塑膠)裝上水,在水中投入微生物、 樹皮、木碳、糖分、木醋液後攪拌(10〜15分鐘)。 <由製作日本和紙原理於250mmxl70mm網狀物上來回擺動筛 濾採集(掏集)一直掏集到此時厚度為7mm為止。 © L乾燥時會因水份蒸發而收縮、變薄,故掏集到比完成製品還大之 尺寸。 2.掏集到厚度達7mm為止。為了製作完成時之乾燥品厚度為 放置在通風良好之埸所讓其陽光乾燥,而不使所來回擺動筛 濾採集(掏集)之混合物崩潰變形。 請參閱第二®,係本發明之微生她合片狀發酵促進劑之完 成圖’該圖顯示該樹皮、木碳、糖分、木醋液與該微生物群组混 〇合且烘乾後的實際外觀,然不僅限於所示之尺寸。 使用本發明之微生触合績發雜賴,可將之溶於水, 使該微生物組合片狀發酵促進劑水溶液準確、均句地散佈於動物 陸有機物(牛糞、豬糞、鳥糞、魚滓)或植物性有機物(木質廢料、 農產品廢料、食品殘渣)中,而可確實地將這些天然有機物堆肥化, 不會因處理廢棄物而產生公害之問題。 200936533 - 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖,係本發明之微生物組合片狀發酵促進劑之製造步驟流程 圖。 第二圖,係本發明之微生物組合片狀發酵促進劑之完成圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1. 攪拌步驟 2. 擺動篩濾採集步驟 3. 乾燥步驟Microbial group · Bacillus, Pseudomonas 5.3xlOucfu / ml genus, and Mycosic genus Pichia ~~-------- 200936533 Method for forming soil effective microorganisms and natural organic matter , as follows, [Specific instructions, and refer to the first figure. Description 1. Prepare water 10~20 Liter. Put water in a rectangular container (not recorded steel, inscription, plastic), and put in the water, microbes, bark, charcoal, sugar, wood vinegar and stir (10~15 minutes). < Sweeping from the 250 mm x 170 mm mesh on the 250 mm x 170 mm mesh made by the Japanese paper principle. The collection was collected until the thickness was 7 mm. © L When it dries, it shrinks and becomes thinner due to evaporation of water, so it collects larger than the finished product. 2. Collect the thickness up to 7mm. In order to make the finished product, the thickness of the dried product is placed in a well ventilated place to allow the sun to dry without deforming the mixture of the back and forth sifting filter collection. Please refer to the second ®, which is a complete diagram of the micro-slice-like fermentation accelerator of the present invention. The figure shows that the bark, wood carbon, sugar, wood vinegar and the microbial group are mixed and dried. The actual appearance is not limited to the dimensions shown. By using the micro-touching performance of the present invention, it can be dissolved in water, so that the microbial combined sheet-like fermentation accelerator aqueous solution is accurately and evenly distributed in the animal land organic matter (cattle manure, pig manure, bird droppings, fish).滓) or plant organic matter (wood waste, agricultural waste, food residue), and these natural organic substances can be reliably composted without causing pollution problems due to disposal of waste. 200936533 - [Simplified description of the drawings] The first figure is a flow chart showing the manufacturing steps of the microbial combined sheet-like fermentation accelerator of the present invention. The second figure is a completed view of the microbial combined sheet fermentation accelerator of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1. Stirring step 2. Swing sieve collection step 3. Drying step