200936468 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有_-種物m業方法，_找—種可 衫人分工、时健、财I作之準備，及財工作前之 物品初步分類等功效之物流作業方法。 f先前技術】 物机費用通常占生產成本約四成左右，往往引起廢商營運 ❹ 上之敝，故各棘魅不企_該費崎低，財取更佳之 經營潤。 一般而言，廠商將貨物裝於複數箱子中，再將該等箱子置 放於機板上’细堆高機賴#棧板送至倉庫存放。 」而’廠商自身制上述手段，經常於出貨或進貨時， 、^作人員未進彳了適當編組，且紅作輯亦未設置符合工 纟机私所而之動線及相關設施，在在皆屬導致物流費用高居 ° :下之原因’因而本發明人有鐘於此，即著手整合及精心研 究’終於完成本發明麟以提出申請。 【發明内容】 準此本發明之主要目的，即在提供一種可達成多人分 工、同步健之物騎業方法。 本發月之另一目的，即在提供一種可完成備貨工作之物 流作業方法。 本發明之再—目的，即在提供—種可於備貨工作前進行 200936468 物品初步分類之物流作業方法。 於疋，為達成本發明之上揭目的，本發明提出一種物流 作業方法，其係翻於—工作_心内人胃之多人分工同步作 業該工作中心區分為至少一作業單位，每一作業單位設置 員複數工作檯及複數電器設備，於每一作業單位兩 側刀叹-第—輸送單讀—第二輸送單元，該方法主要包括 以下步驟： "第-輪送單元上放置有複數内含不同類別物品之物流 箱； >每作業單位之複數人員在同—時段内，分別由上述物 训·箱中取出相同/相異之物品；以及 上述物品係由人員透過複數電器設備確認後，再放置於 第一輸送單元上進行分類區隔。 該工作檯包括-用以抵靠於該第—輸送單元之可掀式滑 板’該可掀式滑板自身係設於該工作檯一侧，且其高度係低 於該工雜。其巾，該第—魏單元其上 動力輸及-動力式輪魏，該無動力輪送區上j有複 數内含不同類別物品且可經由拉取而於該可掀式滑板上進行 滑移之物流箱，該動力錢上放置有複數已篩選後呈空 箱狀態之物流箱。 該複數電器設備至少包括位於該工作楼上之一電腦及一 200936468 掃瞄器。 一*該第二輸送單元其上、τ方區分為—第—皮帶輸送機及 一第二皮帶輸送機’該等皮帶輸送機上分臟供已經過複數 電ϋ設備確認後之物品置放’且該第二輸送單元其運轉方向 為:依需求_整。其中，該工作檯另—侧頂緣處與該第二 皮帶輸送躺触-侦供物^料之滑板。 ❹ 每作業單位可配合位於其兩側之第-、第二輸送單元 本身一部分共同構成-任務區段，雜務區段乃可依據該工 作中〜之任務需求為複數時而彈性擴編成相連式之串接排 2該工作巾心之任務需求乃視該工作巾心所接受之單據而 :其中4工作巾心之任務需求為單_時，為因應物品種 類之繁’亦可將雜務區段雜擴編成树式之_接排列。 該I作巾俯該帛—輸送單元㈣規麟-彈性區域， Ο 於該彈性區域之—部分可置放複數形成串接排壯鄰近於該 第一輸送單元之敵，鮮棧板上械有概已排定且須等 待人員進行物品分類之物流箱，該等物流箱再依序被置放於 該第-輸送單元之無動力輸送m於娜性區域之 另一部分可形成-機板走道，且該棧板走道上可依需求停放 有至少-運輸設備。其中’該至少—運輸賴可為一拖板車 或/及一堆高機。 紅作中心於該彈性區域外可依需求規劃一由一人員、 200936468 一工作檯及複數電器設備所組成之獨立作業單位，該複數電 器設備至少包括位於該工作檯上之一電腦及一掃瞄器。其 中，該獨立作業單位於鄰近該彈性區域之處置放有複數呈空 箱狀態之物流箱。其中，於該獨立作業單位另一旁規劃為至 少一進貨碼頭區，該至少一進貨碼頭區上置放有複數内含物 品之物流箱，經由人員利用複數電器設備逐一檢視每一物流 箱中之各類物品後，再將前述各類物品為一整體單位放置於 © 鄰近該彈性區域之一呈空箱狀態之物流箱中，該物流箱於盛 滿後由人員集中於相對應之機板上，嗣透過該至少一運輸設 備將該棧板運往各該任務區段旁置放。 【實施方式】 為使本發明之上述及其他目的、特徵及功效更明顯易 懂，於下文特舉一較佳實施例，並配合所附圖式，詳細說明 如后。 〇 请參閱第一圖所示，為本發明一較佳實施例之物流作業 流程示意圖。在本實施例中，該物流作業方法係適用於一工 作中〜（10)内人員（2 0)之多人分工同步作業，該工 作中〜（1 Q )區分為至少一作業單位（1 1 )，每一作業單 位（11)設置複數人員（2 〇 )、複數工作檯（2 i)及複 數電器設備（2 2 )，於每-作業單位（1 1)兩側分設-第 一輸送單元（2 3)與-第二輸送單元（23，）。 首先，第一輸送單元（2 3)上放置有複數内含不同類 200936468 別物品（2 4 )之物流箱（2 5 )，物流步驟（S10);再者， 每一作業單位（1 1)之複數人員（2 0)翻-時段内， 分別由上述物流箱（2 5 )中取出相同/相異之物品（2 4 )， 物流步驟(S20);最後，上述物品（2 4 )係由人員（2 〇 ) 透過複數電H設備（2 2)確認後，再放置於第二輸送單元 (23 )上進行分類區隔，物流步驟（S30)。 ❹ ❹ 請參閱第二圖、第三圖及第四圖所示，分別為該較佳實 施例之俯視圖、局部示意圖及—卫作中心之神需求之示意 圖該工作;}^(2 1 )包括一用以抵靠於該第一輸送單元（2 3 )之可掀式滑板（2 1 1)，該可掀式滑板（2丨丄）自身 係設於該工作檯（2 1 )—側，且其高度係低於社作檯（2 、1)。該第-輸送單元（2 3 )其上、下方區分為—無動力輸 ，區（2 31)及-動力式輸送區（2 3 2 )，該無動力輸送 區（2 31)上置放有複數内含不同類別物品（2 4)且可 經由拉取秘該可掀式滑板（2 i i )上進行滑移之物流箱 (2 f )，該動力式輸顏（2 3 2 )上放置有複數已筛選後 呈空箱狀態之物流箱（2 5)。 該複數電器設備（2 2)至少包括位於該工作檯（2丄） 上之一電腦（221)及一掃瞒器（2 2 2 )。 該第二輪送單元（23’）其上、下方區分為一第一皮 帶輸喊（2 3 1，）及-第二皮帶輸送機（2 3 2，），該 200936468 等皮帶輸送機（24l、μ八σ，_1 P . 刀別提供已經過複數電器設備（2 2)確涊後之物品（2 4、里^ . 4 )置放’且該第二輸送單元（2 3，） 其運轉方向為可依需求 緣處辦篦L “工作搂（2 1)另一側頂 ,、 機1 J 4)間接设一可提供物品（2 4 )滑移之滑板（2 6)。 ❹200936468 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention has a method of _---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Logistics operations methods such as classification and other functions. f Prior art] The cost of the machine usually accounts for about 40% of the production cost, which often leads to the shackles of the waste business. Therefore, the various thorns are not _ the low cost and better management. In general, the manufacturer loads the goods in a plurality of boxes, and then places the boxes on the machine board. The stacker is sent to the warehouse for storage. And the above-mentioned means of the manufacturer's own system, often when the goods are shipped or purchased, the personnel are not properly organized, and the red series is not set up in line with the machine and the related facilities. In the case of the fact that the logistics costs are high, the reason for this is that the inventor has had this, that is, to proceed with the integration and meticulous research, and finally completed the invention to apply. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a method of riding a bicycle that can achieve multi-person division and synchronization. Another purpose of this month is to provide a method of logistics that can complete the stocking work. A further object of the present invention is to provide a logistics operation method for the preliminary classification of items 200936468 prior to stocking work. In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the present invention provides a logistics operation method, which is turned into a work-centered multi-person division of labor. The work center is divided into at least one work unit, each job The unit setter has a plurality of worktables and a plurality of electrical equipments, and a sigh-first-transport single-reading-second transporting unit is arranged on both sides of each working unit, and the method mainly comprises the following steps: "the first-wheeling unit is placed with plural a logistics box containing different categories of items; > each person in the working unit receives the same/different items from the above materials and boxes in the same time period; and the above items are confirmed by personnel through multiple electrical equipment Then, it is placed on the first conveying unit to perform classification. The table includes - a slidable slide for abutting against the first transport unit. The slidable slide is itself attached to one side of the table and has a lower height than the work. The towel, the first-wei unit has a power transmission and a power-type wheel, and the unpowered wheel area has a plurality of different types of articles and can be slipped on the movable skateboard by pulling. The logistics box, the power money is placed on a plurality of logistics boxes that have been screened and empty. The plurality of electrical appliances includes at least one computer located on the work floor and a 200936468 scanner. a *the second conveying unit, the τ side is divided into - the first belt conveyor and a second belt conveyor 'the belt conveyor is divided into dirt for the items that have been confirmed by the plurality of electric equipment" And the second conveying unit has a running direction: according to the demand. Wherein, the other side of the workbench and the second belt convey the skateboard of the lying-detection material. ❹ Each work unit can be combined with the first and second transport units on both sides of the work unit to form a task section. The chores section can be flexibly expanded into a connected type according to the task requirements of the work. The task requirements of the work towel 2 are based on the documents accepted by the work towel: 4 tasks of the work towel heart are single _, in response to the variety of items, the chores can also be mixed Expanded into a tree-like arrangement. The I is used as a towel-transporting unit (four), and the elastic region is disposed, and a portion of the elastic region can be placed in a plurality of places to form a series of adjacent and adjacent to the first conveying unit. A logistics box that has been scheduled and has to wait for personnel to sort the items, and the logistics boxes are then placed in the other part of the non-powered delivery area of the first conveying unit, which can form a plate aisle, And at least the transport equipment can be parked on the pallet aisle as needed. Wherein the at least the transport can be a pallet truck or/and a stack of high engines. The Red Center can plan an independent working unit consisting of a staff, 200936468, a workbench and a plurality of electrical equipment outside the flexible area. The plurality of electrical equipment includes at least one computer and a scanner located on the workbench. . Wherein, the independent work unit is placed in a plurality of logistics boxes in a state of empty containers in the vicinity of the elastic area. The other side of the independent operation unit is planned to be at least one purchase dock area, and the at least one purchase dock area is provided with a logistics box containing a plurality of contents, and each of the logistics boxes is inspected one by one by a plurality of electrical equipments. After the article, the above-mentioned various items are placed in an overall unit in a logistics box adjacent to one of the elastic regions, and the logistics box is concentrated on the corresponding machine board after being filled. And transporting the pallet to each of the task sections through the at least one transport device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and understood. 〇 Referring to the first figure, a schematic diagram of a logistics operation flow according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown. In this embodiment, the logistics operation method is applicable to a multi-person division and synchronization operation of a person (20) in a work, in which ~(1 Q) is divided into at least one operation unit (1 1 ), each work unit (11) sets a plurality of personnel (2 〇), a plurality of work stations (2 i) and a plurality of electrical equipment (2 2 ), which are respectively arranged on both sides of each-work unit (1 1) - the first transport Unit (23) and - second transport unit (23,). First, a plurality of logistics boxes (2 5 ) containing different types of 200936468 items (2 4 ) are placed on the first conveying unit (23), and the logistics step (S10); further, each working unit (1 1) The plurality of persons (20) turn over the time period, respectively take out the same/different items (2 4 ) from the above-mentioned logistics box (25), and carry out the flow step (S20); finally, the above items (2 4) are The person (2 〇) is confirmed by the plurality of electric H devices (2 2), and then placed on the second transport unit (23) to perform classification, and the flow step (S30). ❹ ❹ Please refer to the second, third and fourth figures, which are respectively a plan view, a partial schematic view of the preferred embodiment and a schematic diagram of the needs of the gods of the center of the center; }^(2 1 ) includes An adjustable slide (2 1 1) for abutting against the first conveying unit (23), the adjustable slide (2丨丄) itself is attached to the side of the table (2 1 ), And its height is lower than the social work station (2, 1). The first conveying unit (23) is divided into an unpowered transmission zone, a zone (2 31) and a power transmission zone (2 3 2 ), and the unpowered transmission zone (2 31) is placed thereon. a plurality of logistics boxes (2 f ) containing different types of articles (2 4) and which can be slipped by pulling on the skating skateboard (2 ii ), which is placed on the power type (2 3 2 ) A plurality of logistics boxes (2 5) that have been screened and empty. The plurality of electrical appliances (22) includes at least one computer (221) and a broom (2 2 2) located on the workbench (2丄). The second transfer unit (23') is divided into a first belt drive (2 3 1,) and a second belt conveyor (2 3 2,), and the 200936468 belt conveyor (24l) , μ 八σ, _1 P . The knife provides the items that have been verified by multiple electrical equipment (2 2), and the second conveyor unit (2 3,) operates. The direction is according to the demand. “L “Working 搂 (2 1) The other side of the top, machine 1 J 4) Indirectly set up a slide (2 6) that can provide items (2 4 ) slip.
每作業單位（1 1)可配合位於其兩側之第-、第二 輸运單τ〇( 2 3 )( 2 4 )本身-部分共同構成—任務區段（3 0 )’該任務區段（3 〇 )乃可依據該工作中心之任務需求（丄 〇 1 )為複數時而彈_編成猶式之串接制，該工作中 心之任務需求（1 〇 i )乃視虹作巾^ ( i G )所接受之 單據（圖未示出）而定。該工作中心之任務需求（i 〇工） 為單一時，為因應物品（14)種類之繁，亦可將該任務區 ^又（3 0 )彈性擴編成相連式之串接排列。 該工作中心（1〇)於該第一輸送單元（2 3)旁側規 劃為一彈性區域（4 0 )，於該彈性區域（4 〇 )之一部分可 置放複數形成串接排列且鄰近於該第一輸送單元（2 3 )之 棧板（4 1 )，該等機板（4 1 )上堆放有複數已排定且須等 待人員（2 0)進行物品（2 4)分類之物流箱（2 5 )，該 等物流箱（2 5)再依序被置放於該第一輸送單元（2 3) 之無動力輸送區（2 31)上。於該彈性區域（4 0)之另 一部分可形成一棧板走道（4 0 1 )，且該棧板走道（4 0 1 ) 200936468 上可依尚求停放有至少—運輸設備（4 2 )。該至少一運輸設 備（4 2 )可為一拖板車（4 2 1 )或/及一堆高機（4 2 2)。 該工作中心（1 Q )於該彈性區域（4 Q )外5依需求 規劃-由-人8 ( 2 Q )、_工作檯（2丨）及複數電器設備 (2 2 )所組成之獨立作業單位（5 〇 )，該複數電器設備（2 2)至少包括位於該工作檯（2丄）上之一電腦（2 2工） 及掃皓器（2 2 2 )。該獨立作業單位（5 0 )於鄰近該彈 I1生區域（4 〇 )之處置放有複數呈空箱狀態之物流箱（2 5 )。 於該獨立作業單位（5 Q )另-旁賴為至少-進貨碼頭區 (6 0 )’該至少一進貨碼頭區（6 〇 )上置放有複數内含物 品（2 4 )之物流箱（2 5)，經由人員（2 0 )利用複數電 器設備（2 2)逐一檢視每一物流箱（2 5)中之各類物品 (2 4)後，再將前述各類物品（2 4)為一整體單位放置 於鄰近該彈性區域（4 0)之一呈空箱狀態之物流箱（2 5) 中’該物流箱（2 5)於盛滿後由人員（2 0)集中於相對 應之棧板（41)上，嗣透過該至少一運輸設備（4 2)將 該棧板（41)運往各該任務區段（3 0)旁置放。 值得說明的是，在本實施例中，上開所述之該彈性區域 (4 0)雖係置放複數機板（41)及形成一機板走道（4 〇 1)’但其於規劃應用上並不以此為限，仍可依據需求作彈 性運用及變化。 11 200936468 因此，本發明之具有下列功效： 一、 利用任務區段（3 0)之設計，可依據該工作中心 之任務需求（1〇1)彈性擴編，以達成多人分工、同步作 業之目的。 二、 利用之彈性區域（4 0 )之設計，可置放棧板（4 1)及至少一運輸設備（4 2 )，以達成物流箱（2 5 )被置 放於無動力輸送區（2 3 1 )前之備貨工作，又該彈性區域 (4 0)於規劃應用上可依需求彈性運用及變化。 三、 利用獨立作業單位（5 0 )及至少一進貨碼頭區（6 〇)之設計，可於上述備貨工作前，用以達成進行物品（2 4)之初步分類。 四、 利用上述功效一至三，本發明能夠應用於由品檢、 驗收及過帳所構成之物流作紐程需求，當然亦能應用於由 出貨及退貨所構成之物流作業流程需求。 惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不能 '此限疋本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍 及發明說㈣容所作之鮮的等效變化與修飾，皆仍屬本發 明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明一較佳實施例之物流作業流程示意圖。 第二圖為該較佳實施例之俯視圖。 第二圖為該較佳實施例之局部示意圖。 12 200936468 ❹ Ο 第四圖為一工作中心之任務需求之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (S10) (S20) (S30)物流步驟 (10)工作中心 (101)工作中心之任務需求 (11)作業單位 (2 0)人員 (2 1 )工作檯 (211)可掀式滑板 (2 2 )電器設備 (2 21)電腦 (2 2 2)掃瞄器 (23)第一輸送單元 (2 31)無動力輸送區 (2 3 2 )動力式輸送區 (2 3’）第二輸送單元 (2 3 1，）第一皮帶輸送機 (232 )第二皮帶輸送機 (2 4)物品 (2 5)物流箱 (2 6 )滑板 (3 0)任務區段 (4 0)彈性區域 (4 01)梭板走道 (41)棧板 (4 2)運輸設備 (4 21)拖板車 (4 2 2)堆高機 (5 0)獨立作業單位 (6 0)進貨碼頭區 13Each work unit (1 1) can be combined with the first and second transport orders τ 〇 ( 2 3 ) ( 2 4 ) itself on the two sides - the task section (3 0 ) 'the task section (3 〇) can be based on the task requirements of the work center (丄〇1) for the plural _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ i G ) Accepted documents (not shown). When the task requirements (i completion) of the work center are single, the task area (3) can be flexibly expanded into a connected series arrangement according to the type of the item (14). The working center (1〇) is planned as an elastic region (40) on the side of the first conveying unit (23), and a part of the elastic region (4〇) can be placed in a plurality of forms to form a tandem arrangement and adjacent to a pallet (4 1 ) of the first conveying unit (23), on which the plurality of logistics boxes that have been scheduled and have to wait for personnel (20) to classify the articles (2 4) are stacked on the board (4 1 ) (2 5), the logistics boxes (25) are placed in turn on the unpowered transport zone (2 31) of the first transport unit (23). A further part of the elastic region (40) can form a pallet walkway (4 0 1 ), and the pallet walkway (4 0 1 ) 200936468 can be parked with at least a transport device (42). The at least one transport device (42) can be a pallet truck (4 2 1 ) or/and a stack of hi-machines (42 2). The work center (1 Q ) is independent of the elastic area (4 Q ) 5 according to the demand planning - by - 8 ( 2 Q ), _ workbench (2 丨) and multiple electrical equipment (2 2) Unit (5 〇), the plurality of electrical equipment (2 2) includes at least one computer (2 2 workers) and a broom (2 2 2 ) located on the work table (2 丄). The independent working unit (50) has a plurality of logistics boxes (25) in an empty state in the vicinity of the bombing area (4 〇). In the independent operation unit (5 Q), the bypass box is at least - the purchase terminal area (60). The at least one purchase terminal area (6 〇) is provided with a logistics box containing a plurality of contents (2 4 ) ( 2 5), after the personnel (2 0) use a plurality of electrical equipment (2 2) to examine each item (2 4) in each logistics box (2 5) one by one, and then the aforementioned various items (2 4) An integral unit is placed in the logistics box (25) adjacent to one of the elastic regions (40) in an empty state. 'The logistics box (25) is concentrated by the personnel (20) after being filled. On the pallet (41), the pallet (41) is transported to the respective task sections (30) by the at least one transport device (42). It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the elastic region (40) that is opened is provided with a plurality of machine plates (41) and a machine board aisle (4 〇 1). It is not limited to this, and it can still be flexibly applied and changed according to demand. 11 200936468 Therefore, the present invention has the following effects: 1. The design of the task section (30) can be flexibly expanded according to the task requirements of the work center (1〇1) to achieve the purpose of multi-person division and synchronization work. . Second, the design of the flexible area (40) can be used to place the pallet (4 1) and at least one transport equipment (42) to achieve that the logistics box (25) is placed in the unpowered transport zone (2) 3 1) Before the stocking work, the elastic area (40) can be flexibly applied and changed according to the needs in planning and application. 3. The design of the independent work unit (50) and at least one purchase terminal area (6 〇) can be used to achieve the preliminary classification of the goods (2 4) before the above-mentioned stocking work. 4. Using the above-mentioned effects one to three, the present invention can be applied to the logistics demand consisting of quality inspection, acceptance and posting, and can of course also be applied to the logistics operation process requirements consisting of shipping and return. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should not be limited to the scope of the present invention, that is, the equivalent variation of the invention according to the scope of the invention and the invention (4) Modifications are still within the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a schematic diagram of a logistics operation flow according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a top view of the preferred embodiment. The second figure is a partial schematic view of the preferred embodiment. 12 200936468 ❹ Ο The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the task requirements of a work center. [Main component symbol description] (S10) (S20) (S30) Logistics step (10) Work center (101) Task center task requirements (11) Work unit (2 0) Personnel (2 1) Workbench (211) Skateboard (2 2 ) Electrical equipment (2 21) Computer (2 2 2) Scanner (23) First conveyor unit (2 31) Unpowered conveyor zone (2 3 2) Powered conveyor zone (2 3' ) second conveyor unit (2 3 1,) first belt conveyor (232) second belt conveyor (2 4) items (2 5) logistics box (2 6) skateboard (30) task section (4 0 ) Elastic area (4 01) Shuttle board walkway (41) Pallet (4 2) Transportation equipment (4 21) Pallet truck (4 2 2) Stacker (5 0) Independent operation unit (60) Purchase dock area 13