200911179 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係屬於一種特殊香品，其在符合環保要求下， 能使同規格、同質量的香品之香本體經燃燒後可以具有更 耐燃及不易熄滅之特點。 【先前技術】 習用的香品係用於祭祀與薰香，經燃燒後香煙裊繞以 示誠敬，清香撲鼻淨化身心，依習俗及各人喜好不同，故 該香品成型式樣繁多，氣味與顏色也不同，例如線香、貢 香、環香、香塔等等，但皆是須要燃燒使用，除了氣味與 顏色會因習俗及各人喜好不同之外，其相同的重點則皆在 「燃燒是否夠久」，因為燃燒夠久方能更加符合經濟效益。 香品之香本體是以可燃之製香原料構成，該製香原料 主要以香料（植物粉）、楠|梓樹皮（黏固劑）組成，其藉由 摻入水分而成型、乾燥完成，線香則須另外安裝竹或木製 之香腳，所以香品雖然種類眾多，但是其香本體主要成份 均為纖維素、木質素、半纖維素等，該等材料在燃燒時先 蒸發水份，繼之分離可燃性瓦斯，然後消耗大部份的氮而 分解，若溫度繼續昇高超過280°c-290°c時即會引發燃燒， 之後火焰會熄滅，形成火珠以薰煙的狀態繼續燃燒，此時 溫度大約降至220°C左右。 業者為了美觀、灰爐較白、及不容易熄火等因素，會 200911179 在製香原料_添加輕石粉或石灰；又為了減少煙量則於製 香原料中添加無煙炭’但是無煙炭與輕石粉致使香品燃燒 更快，於是業者又為了増長燃燒時間而於製香原料中加重 楠梓樹皮（黏固劑）的比例，但這會導致容易熄火的問題， 不得以又添加確酸奸或過氧化物等等助燃劑，但是香品在 280°C-290°C即會發火，無法再昇溫，而這些化學助燃劑的 燃點都超過1000 C以上，所以其無法完全燃燒，在香本體 燃燒後必然殘留於灰燼之中，造成環境汚染，而i香腳即 插於爐中之灰燼中，因化學作用容易自然發火（即俗稱的發 爐現象），有引起火災之危險。 可見「燃得久」是目前所有香品製造者所欲改善之重 點’因為一般寺廟、宮壇、靈當等等，皆須24小時香火 不斷，若是香品無法達到特定燃時的需求，業者只好加長 香柱，動軏2-3台尺以上，一般住家的神明爐、祖先爐， 在過年期間清爐過後爐灰較鬆，根本無法插立穩固。 a本發明者有鑑於目前習用的香品，無法在較環保 ，王及縮減體積的條件下達到更耐燃性之市場需求而 認為確有很大的改進空間。 而 【發明内容】 發明主要係提供一種較環保的方式 ’使香本體今 有含助燃劑，即缺同規格、同質量的香品同時兼^ 200911179 耐燃性及不易熄滅的特點；其方法有二： (1)在香品之香本體外表面一體設置有規則/不規則 沿徑向螺旋深入之凹槽，令該香本體單位截面積在燃燒時 ，其燃燒中心點位置會因該凹槽之相對角度變化而改變， 如此便能遲滯及干擾該燃燒中心點之路徑，使之能被引導 的呈相應之螺旋位移，據以有效增加香品燃燒時間；此 外，該凹槽可使香本體具有極佳之徑向引流效果，令燃燒 的香本體有不易熄滅的使用優點。 (2)在香品之香本體外表面一體間隔設置有沿徑向 深入之環狀凹槽，令該香品單位截面積在燃燒時，其燃燒 周邊在通過該凹槽時，可透過燃燒之單位截面積改變以達 到干擾及遲滯燃燒周邊路徑的作用，使之呈忽大忽小的燃 燒，如此即能有效增加香品燃燒時間；此外，該凹槽可使 香本體具有極佳之徑向引流效果，令燃燒的香本體有不易 總滅的使用優點。 為使貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本發明之結構，特徵 及其他目的，玆附以較佳實施例之圖式詳細說明如后： 【實施方式】 香品香本體之製香原料主要的成份為纖維素、木質 素、半纖維素等，此細胞組織中有各種礦物質、色素、單 寧、樹脂等，細胞腔有糖類、澱粉、膠及其他化合物，例 200911179 如：由木質素成分觀之，其碳約49%、氫6%、氧44%、氮 極微量，木材燃燒之順序則最初蒸發水分之後，其次分離 可燃性瓦斯，然後消耗大部份的氮致使木材分解，若溫度 繼續昇高超過28(TC-29(rc時即會發火，之後火焰會熄 滅，形成火珠以薰煙的狀態繼續燃燒，而溫度會降至22〇 °C左右。 在此特別說明，本發明香品係泛指線香、龍香、大貢 香、臥香、環香、香塔、蚊香、艾草灸棒等等，該等香品 具有很強的陰缝力，賴後沒有火焰，但能持續保持燃 燒，其中心點的燃燒溫度較周邊燃燒溫度高，一般是高達 220°C以上。 同 以下具體詳述本發明具體實施方式： 如第-〜三圖所示，其係本發明於線香或貢香戈 香品具體實施例，香品（1◦)是於-香腳（i i)上启 型有製香原料所構成之香本體（12)，本發明主要在名 本體（1 2 )外表面-體設置有沿徑_旋深人之凹槽（] 3)，令f香本體（12)由上向下 積之燃燒中〜點位置會因該由凹槽（200911179 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention belongs to a special fragrance which, under the environmental protection requirements, can make the fragrance body of the same specification and the same quality can be more resistant to burning after being burned. It is not easy to extinguish. [Prior Art] The used fragrances are used for sacrificial and aromatherapy. After burning, the cigarettes are swayed to show sincerity, and the fragrance is purifying and purifying the body and mind. According to the custom and the preferences of each person, the fragrance has a variety of shapes, smells and colors. Also different, such as incense, tribute, incense, incense, etc., but all need to be burned, except that the smell and color will be different due to customs and personal preferences, the same emphasis is on "burning is enough Long time, because burning for a long time can be more economical. The fragrant body of the fragrant product is composed of flammable fragrant raw materials, which are mainly composed of spices (plant powder), nan | eucalyptus bark (cement), which are formed by mixing with water, and dried. The bamboo or wooden fragrant feet must be installed separately, so although the fragrant products are numerous, the main components of the scent are cellulose, lignin, hemicellulose, etc., and these materials first evaporate water when burning, followed by Separating flammable gas, then decomposing by consuming most of the nitrogen. If the temperature continues to rise above 280°c-290°c, it will cause combustion, and then the flame will be extinguished, and the fireball will continue to burn in the state of smoke. At this point, the temperature drops to about 220 °C. For the sake of aesthetics, whitener ash furnace, and not easy to extinguish the flame, etc., 200911179 will add scented lime powder or lime to the fragrant raw materials. In addition, in order to reduce the amount of smoke, add smokeless charcoal to the fragrant raw materials, but the anthracite and pumice powder will cause fragrance. The product burns faster, so the manufacturer adds the proportion of the bark of the eucalyptus to the fragrant raw material for the long burning time, but this will lead to the problem of easy flameout, and it is not possible to add sorrow or peroxide. Waiting for the combustion-supporting agent, but the fragrance will ignite at 280 °C-290 °C, and it will not be able to heat up any more. The burning point of these chemical combustion-supporting agents exceeds 1000 C, so it cannot be completely burned, and it must remain in the burning of the fragrance body. In the ashes, environmental pollution is caused, and the i-foot is inserted into the ash in the furnace, and it is easy to spontaneously ignite due to chemical action (commonly known as the phenomenon of the furnace), which may cause fire. It can be seen that "burning for a long time" is the focus of all the current perfume manufacturers' desire to improve 'because ordinary temples, palaces, spirits, etc., all have to be constantly scented for 24 hours. If the fragrance cannot meet the specific burning requirements, the industry I had to lengthen the incense sticks and move more than 2-3 square feet. In general, the gods and ancestors of the homes were loose. After the furnace was cleaned during the New Year, the furnace ash was loose and could not be inserted firmly. a The present inventor believes that there is indeed a lot of room for improvement in view of the current scent of the scent that cannot be achieved in a more environmentally friendly, environmentally-friendly, and reduced-volume condition. [Invention] The invention mainly provides a more environmentally friendly way to make the body of the fragrance contain a combustion-supporting agent, that is, the lack of the same specification and the same quality of the fragrance and the characteristics of the flame retardant and the non-extinguishing property of the 200911179; : (1) The outer surface of the fragrant body of the fragrant product is integrally provided with a regular/irregular groove which is spiraled deep in the radial direction, so that the unit cross-sectional area of the scent body is burned, and the position of the burning center point is due to the groove The relative angle changes to change, so that the path of the combustion center point can be retarded and interfered with, so that the corresponding helical displacement can be guided, thereby effectively increasing the burning time of the fragrance; in addition, the groove can make the fragrance body have The excellent radial drainage effect makes the burning fragrance body have the advantage of being difficult to extinguish. (2) An annular groove deep in the radial direction is integrally spaced on the outer surface of the fragrant body of the fragrant product, so that the cross-sectional area of the scent is burning, and the burning periphery is permeable to combustion when passing through the groove. The cross-sectional area of the unit is changed to achieve the effect of disturbing and retarding the surrounding path, so that it can be burnt up and down, so that the burning time of the scent can be effectively increased; in addition, the groove can make the scent body have excellent radial direction. The drainage effect makes the burning scent body have the advantage of being difficult to be completely destroyed. In order to enable the reviewing committee to further understand the structure, features and other objects of the present invention, the detailed description of the preferred embodiment is as follows: [Embodiment] The main component of the fragrant raw material of the fragrant incense body is fiber. , lignin, hemicellulose, etc., this cell tissue has various minerals, pigments, tannins, resins, etc., cell compartments are sugar, starch, glue and other compounds, such as 200911179 such as: from the lignin component, It has about 49% carbon, 6% hydrogen, 44% oxygen, and a small amount of nitrogen. The order of wood burning first evaporates water, then separates combustible gas, and then consumes most of the nitrogen to decompose the wood. If the temperature continues to rise. More than 28 (TC-29 (the rc will ignite, then the flame will extinguish, the formation of fire beads to continue to burn in the state of smoke, and the temperature will drop to about 22 ° ° C. Here specifically, the fragrance of the present invention It refers to the incense, longxiang, Dagongxiang, lying incense, ring incense, incense tower, mosquito coil, wormwood moxibustion stick, etc. These fragrances have strong negative sewn force, but there is no flame, but can continue to maintain Burning, its center point The combustion temperature is higher than the surrounding combustion temperature, generally up to 220 ° C. The specific embodiment of the present invention is specifically described below: as shown in the first to third figures, the present invention is embodied in the incense or Gongxiang Gexiang For example, the fragrant product (1◦) is a scented body (12) composed of a fragrant raw material in the scented foot (ii), and the present invention is mainly provided with a path along the outer surface of the body (1 2 ). _Rotary depth of the person's groove (] 3), so that the f-body body (12) from the top to the bottom of the combustion in the ~ point position will be due to the groove (
化而略為改變的挪移，使之朝赖 ^相對角度I 使之姉讀凹槽（ 移’如此便能達簡滯及干擾 ）和 中心點非由上向下的以直線路：點之作用’娜 k订進，而被引導的採相肩 200911179 螺故曲線路㈣方式行進’俾使香本體（丨2 )燃燒周邊 的溫度—併改變’而有或昇或降的情形產生，如此便能有 效的增加香品（10)燃燒時間。 、、、實、〗後本發明在沒有摻入化學助燃劑下，即能 使同規格、同質量㈣本體（12)㈣兼具有更耐燃性 及不易熄滅的特點；具體而言，在香本體（12)燃燒時 L、傳先致時’本發明可以有效的節省材料1/3，此 财燃性效率及省料性之控制是藉由螺旋凹槽（ι3)深度 及以及其螺旋角m·再則，本發明螺旋凹槽（i 3) :產生—純㈣輯用，所以可擁㈣㈣強風吹熄或 者自動熄滅的優點。 “弟四圖主要說明本發明之螺旋凹槽（13)是藉由〈 模（2 1 )及母模（2 ? ) 士别关口 / …2)成型香品（10)時-併完成 其只須於公模（2 1 ) R jn. X 0 、U 1 )及母杈（2 2)之模穴（2 設置與螺旋凹槽（彳} (1 3)相對應之牙部（24)，即可右 造出來，相(1Q)—併的快速靠 “來㈣的道理，本發明螺旋凹槽（13)亦可 任一螺旋成财法，或者直接於财香本體（1 2 );表 :直接進行切削加工(例如：車射、鑛削或雷射切割）而 元成，其均屬本發明。 凊配合弟五〜七圖_之，甘你B… 觀之其係疋,兄明本發明螺凝凹稽 200911179 (1 3 )之表面形狀可以任意變化，用以增益香品（1 〇) 之整體外觀性，且能對耐燃性有所增益，具體而言，第五 圖是揭示螺旋凹槽（i 3)於香本體（i 2)外表面形成 有單向之連續圓弧鋸齒形狀，而第六圖則是於香本體（丄 2)外表面形成有單向之連續三角鋸齒形狀，至於第七圖The slight change of the change, so that it depends on the relative angle I to read the groove (shifting 'so can achieve sluggishness and interference) and the center point is not up-down to the straight line: the role of the point ' Na k is ordered, and the guided phase of the shoulder 200911179 screwed the curve road (four) way to travel '俾 so that the body of the incense (丨2) burns the surrounding temperature - and changes 'and there is a rise or fall situation, so that Effectively increase the burning time of the fragrance (10). After the invention is not blended with the chemical combustion-supporting agent, the invention can make the same specification and the same quality (4) the body (12) (4) has the characteristics of more flame resistance and is not easy to extinguish; specifically, in the fragrance When the body (12) is burned, the L is transmitted, and the invention can effectively save 1/3 of the material. The control of the flammability efficiency and the material-saving property is controlled by the depth of the spiral groove (ι3) and its helix angle. m· again, the spiral groove (i 3) of the present invention: the production-purity (four) is used, so that it can have the advantages of (4) (four) strong wind blowing out or automatic extinguishing. "The four figures of the brothers mainly show that the spiral groove (13) of the present invention is formed by the mold (2 1 ) and the master mold (2 ? ), the gate (2) and the molding (10) - and completes only Must be in the mold of the male mold (2 1 ) R jn. X 0 , U 1 ) and the female (2 2) (2 set the tooth (24) corresponding to the spiral groove (彳} (1 3), It can be made right, phase (1Q) - and quickly rely on the "to (four) principle, the spiral groove (13) of the present invention can also be spiraled into a financial method, or directly on the body of wealth (1 2); : Direct cutting processing (for example: car shooting, mining or laser cutting) and Yuan Cheng, all of which belong to the invention. 凊 Cooperate with the younger five to seven figures _, Gan You B... View the system, brother The surface shape of the snail concavity 200911179 (1 3 ) of the present invention can be arbitrarily changed to gain the overall appearance of the scent (1 〇), and can gain a gain in flame resistance. Specifically, the fifth figure reveals The spiral groove (i 3) is formed with a unidirectional continuous circular sawtooth shape on the outer surface of the scent body (i 2 ), and the sixth figure is formed with a unidirectional continuous triangular serration on the outer surface of the scent body (丄2). Shape, as for Seventh map
Jtc於香本體（1 2)外表面形成有雙向之連續三角鑛齒 形狀。 本發明螺旋凹槽（13)之截面形狀亦可以任意變化， /、中第-圖之凹槽（丄截面形狀是略呈三角形，而 第八圖之凹槽（13)截面形狀則為梯形狀，相同的道理， 該凹槽（13)截面形狀亦可為方形、圓形··等等幾何 至於第九圖則是更進一步的說明其螺旋凹槽（丄3、 可以採用雙螺旋設置，該兩凹槽（13)螺旋方向是心 的’所以會產生交叉的情形’當然兩凹槽（…螺旋， 相亦可_相同方向設置’此實施例係說明本發明之螺方 方向及數量可視製造者或使用者需求而彈性變化。> 請參閱第十圖，其係本發明實施於環香的具 例’而第十-圖則是說明本發明實施於塔香的 例’由該等實施峨之，本發明確可廣泛、、^ 臥香、蚊香、艾草灸棒等等不同香品（：、它龍香 、10)利用，據以 200911179 達到與第—圖相同之使用效果。 列η!!參閱第十二圖，其揭示在香本體（1 2 )外表面系 歹】間隔-體設置有沿徑向環狀深入之凹槽（1 3〇)，令該 香本體（12)由上向下的燃燒時，其燃燒周邊在通:該 縮之凹槽（13〇)_’會有遲滯及干擾燃燒周邊路徑 發生’使燃燒周邊非直接由上向下的直線行進，而會 沿凹槽（1 3 0)邊界形狀而作相應之路徑改變，俾使香 本體（1 2 )職中㈣温度—併改變，而有忽大忽小的 情形產生，如此便能有效的增加香品（1〇)燃燒時間， 其是藉由凹槽（1 3 Q及深度之控制而調整香本體 (1 2)耐燃性效率以及省料性。而且本發明該凹槽（丄 3士 〇)仍能產生-份徑向引流仙，所以其在燃燒時能同 時擁有不易被強風吹熄或者自動熄減的優點。 最後，本發明可配合在香本體（工2)外表面附著摘 樹皮水溶液所形成之表面膜，用以減少空氣中氫、氧提供 燃燒，俾使香品（1 0 )更具有耐燃性。 ’、Jtc forms a bidirectional continuous triangular ore shape on the outer surface of the body (12). The cross-sectional shape of the spiral groove (13) of the present invention can also be arbitrarily changed, /, the groove of the middle-figure (the cross-sectional shape of the crucible is slightly triangular, and the cross-sectional shape of the groove (13) of the eighth figure is a trapezoidal shape. In the same way, the cross-sectional shape of the groove (13) can also be square, circular, etc. Geometry. The ninth figure is a further description of the spiral groove (丄3, a double helix can be used, The spiral direction of the two grooves (13) is the heart's so that there is a situation of intersection. Of course, the two grooves (... spiral, the phase can also be arranged in the same direction). This embodiment illustrates the direction and number of the screw of the present invention. Please refer to the tenth figure, which is an example of the invention implemented in the ring incense, and the tenth-figure is an example of the practice of the present invention in the tower incense 'by these implementations In short, the present invention can be widely used, and the use of different fragrances (:, it Longxiang, 10) of the fragrant incense, mosquito coil, wormwood moxibustion stick, etc., according to 200911179, achieves the same effect as the first figure. η!! See the twelfth figure, which is revealed outside the incense body (1 2 ) The surface system is provided with a groove (1 3 〇) which is deep in the radial direction, so that when the scent body (12) is burned from the top to the bottom, the combustion periphery is in the pass: the shrink groove (13〇)_'There will be hysteresis and interfere with the occurrence of the surrounding path of combustion. 'The burning periphery will not directly go straight from the top to the bottom, but will change along the boundary shape of the groove (1 30). The body of the fragrant body (1 2) (4) temperature - and change, and the situation is suddenly large and small, so that it can effectively increase the burning time of the scent (1 〇), which is by the groove (1 3 Q and The control of the depth adjusts the flame-resistant efficiency and the material-saving property of the scent body (12). Moreover, the groove (丄3 〇 〇) of the present invention can still produce - a radial drainage fairy, so that it can be easily burned at the same time. The advantage of being blown out by strong wind or automatically extinguishing. Finally, the invention can be combined with a surface film formed by attaching an aqueous solution of bark on the outer surface of the body (work 2) to reduce the hydrogen and oxygen in the air to provide combustion. Product (10) is more flame resistant.
綜上所述，本發明確能使香品以較環保的方式達到同 時具有耐祕及不祕滅之使用要求，是—技術理念上的 高度發明’應符發料财請要件，爰依法提㈣請。惟J 以上所述者，僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已，當不能以 之限定本發时施H即大凡依本發明申請專利S 200911179 所作之均等變化與修飾，皆應仍屬本發明涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係本發明之正視示意圖。 第二圖：係本發明之局部放大示意圖。 第二圖：係本發明之實施示意圖。 第四圖：係本發明以模具成型之示意圖。 第五圖：係本發明凹槽表面形狀另一實施例示意圖。 第六圖··係本發明凹槽表面形狀又一實施例示意圖。 第七圖：係本發明凹槽表面形狀再一實施例示意圖。 第八圖.係本發明凹槽截面形狀另一實施例示意圖。 第九圖··係本發明凹槽螺旋數量另一實施例示意圖。 第十圖.係本發明運用於環香之實施例示意圖。 第十圖.係本發明運用於塔香之實施例示意圖。 第十二圖：係本發明環狀凹槽實施例示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 〇)香品 (1 2)香本體 (2 1 )公模 (2 3 )模穴 (1 1 )香腳 (1 3)( 1 3 0 )凹槽 (2 2)母模 (2 4)牙部 12In summary, the present invention can indeed achieve the use of the fragrant product in a more environmentally friendly manner and has the requirements of being resistant to secrets and non-secreting, and is a highly invented technical concept. (4) Please. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and when the present invention cannot be limited thereto, the equivalent change and modification of the patent application S 200911179 of the present invention should still be Within the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a schematic view of the present invention. Second Figure: A partial enlarged view of the present invention. Second Figure: A schematic diagram of the implementation of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic view of the molding of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the surface shape of the groove of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing still another embodiment of the groove surface shape of the present invention. Figure 7 is a schematic view showing still another embodiment of the surface shape of the groove of the present invention. Figure 8 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the groove cross-sectional shape of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the number of groove spirals of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the present invention applied to a ring scent. Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the present invention applied to Taxiang. Twelfth Diagram: A schematic view of an embodiment of the annular groove of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] (1 〇) fragrance (1 2) fragrance body (2 1 ) male mold (2 3 ) mold cavity (1 1 ) fragrant foot (1 3) (1 3 0) groove (2 2 ) female mold (2 4) tooth 12