CN101396227B

CN101396227B - Flame resistance joss sticks

Info

Publication number: CN101396227B
Application number: CN2007100095976A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘邦振
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-09-25
Filing date: 2007-09-25
Publication date: 2011-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2027-09-25
Also published as: CN101396227A

Abstract

The invention provides incense which is flame resistance. The incense is characterized in that: raw materials for making the incense contain no chemical combustion adjuvant, a molding or conventional finished product reprocessing method is adopted to integrally make a groove radially and deeply arranged along an irregular screw on the external surface of an incense body which is formed by the raw materials; when the unit cross sectional area of the incense body is burning, the burning center point position changes the burning route by the groove to interfere and delay guiding the incense burning route, thus meeting the requirements of environmental protection while effectively increasing the burning time of the incense; and then, the groove is arranged so as to cause the incense to have extremely good radial drainage effect, thus the burning incense body is characterized by no easy extinguishing.

Description

Flame resistance joss sticks

Technical field

The invention belongs to a kind of fragrant product, refer in particular to a kind of flame resistance joss sticks, its under compliance with environmental protection requirements, the characteristics that can make the perfume (or spice) product of same specification, homogenous quantities when burning, have anti-combustion and be difficult for extinguishing.

Background technology

The perfume (or spice) product of commonly using are to be used for offering a sacrifice to gods or ancestors and stacte, the cigarette curling upwards is respected to show really after burning, A sweety scent assails the nostrils purifies body and mind, like difference according to custom and each one, so this perfume (or spice) product moulding is in many styles, smell is also different with color, for example line spices, tribute perfume (or spice), ring are fragrant, fragrant tower or the like, but all be the use of need burning, except smell and color can because of custom and each one like different, its identical emphasis is then all in that " whether burning for a long time enough

, can meet economic benefit more for a long time because burning is enough.

The fragrant body of fragrant product is to constitute with flammable system perfume material, this system perfume material is mainly with the spice berry powder, nanmu Chinese catalpa skin cement is formed, its moulding by mixing moisture, drying is finished, line spices then must be installed bamboo or wooden fragrant pin in addition, so though fragrant product kind is numerous, but its fragrant body Main Ingredients and Appearance is cellulose, lignin, hemicellulose etc., these materials evaporate moisture content earlier when burning, the flammable gas of the separation that continues, consume most nitrogen then and decompose, if continuing to raise, temperature can cause burning when surpassing 280 ℃-290 ℃, flame can extinguish afterwards, form fiery pearl and burn away with the state of fumigation, this moment, temperature was approximately reduced to about 220 ℃.

The dealer can add pumice powder or lime for factors such as attractive in appearance, ashes are white and be not easy to stop working in the system perfume material; Then in the system perfume material, add smokeless charcoal in order to reduce the cigarette amount again, but smokeless charcoal and pumice powder cause fragrant product burning faster, so the dealer increases the weight of the ratio of nanmu Chinese catalpa skin cement again in the system perfume material in order to increase burning time, but this can cause flame-out easily problem, do not added potassium nitrate or peroxide or the like combustion adjuvant again, but fragrant product promptly can be got angry at 280 ℃-290 ℃, can't heat up again, and the burning-point of these chemical combustion adjuvants all surpasses more than 1000 ℃, so it can't completing combustion, after burning, fragrant body must residue among the ashes, cause environmental pollution, and fragrant pin promptly inserts in the ashes in the stove, because of the easy spontaneous fire of chemical action (promptly be commonly called as send out stove phenomenon), the danger that causes fire arranged.

As seen " fire for a long time

It is the emphasis that present all perfume product producer institute desires are improved, because general temple, palace altar, mourning hall or the like, all must 24 hours burning incenses continuous, the demand when if fragrant product can't reach specific the combustion, dealer's fragrant post that have to extend, easily more than the 2-3 platform chi, general household's gods stove, ancestors' stove, ashes are loose later for prepurging during celebrating the New Year or the Spring Festival, and can't insert upright firm at all.

The present inventor is because the perfume (or spice) product commonly used at present, can't be than environmental protection, safety and the condition of reducing volume be issued to the market demand of more anti-combustion, so think and truly have very big room for improvement.

Summary of the invention

Main purpose of the present invention provides a kind of flame resistance joss sticks than environmental protection, can and be difficult for extinguishing in the burning time that meets the fragrant product of effective increase under the prerequisite of environmental protection.

For realizing this purpose, the present invention adopts following scheme and reaches: a kind of flame resistance joss sticks, be wholely set the radially deep groove of spiral at fragrant this external surface, this perfume (or spice) body is when burning, combustion centre's point position of its unit cross-sectional area can change moving of changing because of the relative angle of this groove, with combustion path sluggish and interference combustion centre's point, increase burning time.

Described fragrant body is made up of the system perfume material, and this system perfume material does not mix combustion adjuvant, makes the fragrant body of burning be difficult for extinguishing by the radially drainage of this groove.

Described groove is to adopt the double helix setting.

A kind of flame resistance joss sticks is wholely set radially deep groove at interval at fragrant this external surface, and this perfume (or spice) body is when burning, and its burning periphery can be sluggish and disturb the burning perimeter path by this groove the time, to increase fragrant body burning time.

This perfume (or spice) body is made up of the system perfume material, and this system perfume material does not mix combustion adjuvant, makes the fragrant body of burning be difficult for extinguishing by the radially drainage of this groove.

Above-mentioned this external surface of perfume (or spice) adheres to the formed skin covering of the surface of the nanju peel aqueous solution, and hydrogen, oxygen provide burning in the air to reduce.

Above-mentioned groove is to finish in the lump during by the fragrant body of male model and master mold moulding, is provided with and the corresponding tooth of groove portion in the die cavity of male model and master mold.

The surface configuration of above-mentioned groove or cross sectional shape all are how much to be changed.

Above-mentioned perfume (or spice) is line spices, perfume for sleeping in, ring is fragrant or fragrant tower.

Above-mentioned perfume (or spice) is big tribute perfume (or spice) or mosquito-repellent incense.

Adopt such scheme, do not contain combustion adjuvant in the fragrant body of the present invention, the perfume (or spice) product while that but can make same specification, homogenous quantities mainly embodies as follows with more anti-combustion and the characteristics that are difficult for extinguishing:

1, this external surface of perfume (or spice) at the perfume (or spice) product is wholely set regular/deep groove of irregular radially spiral, make this perfume (or spice) body unit cross-sectional area when burning, its combustion centre's point position can change because of the relative angle of this groove and change, the path of so just can be sluggish and disturbing this combustion centre's point, what make it to be directed is corresponding screw displacement, effectively increases fragrant product burning times according to this; In addition, this groove can make fragrant body have splendid radially drainage effect, and the fragrant body of order burning has the use advantage that is difficult for extinguishing.

2, this external surface of the perfume (or spice) one at the perfume (or spice) product is arranged at intervals with radially deep annular recess, make this perfume (or spice) product unit cross-sectional area when burning, its burning periphery is by this groove the time, the unit cross-sectional area that can see through burning changes to reach the effect of interference and sluggish burning perimeter path, what make is suddenly big or suddenly small burning, so can effectively increase fragrant product burning times; In addition, this groove can make fragrant body have splendid radially drainage effect, and the fragrant body of order burning has the use advantage that is difficult for extinguishing.

For making your juror can further understand structure of the present invention, feature and other purpose, the attached now graphic detailed description with preferred embodiment is as the back:

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a front elevational schematic of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a local enlarged diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is an enforcement schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is that the present invention is with formed in mould schematic diagram;

Fig. 5 is another embodiment schematic diagram of groove surfaces shape of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the another embodiment schematic diagram of groove surfaces shape of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a groove surfaces shape of the present invention embodiment schematic diagram again;

Fig. 8 is another embodiment schematic diagram of groove cross sectional shape of the present invention;

Fig. 9 is another embodiment schematic diagram of groove spiral quantity of the present invention;

Figure 10 applies to encircle fragrant embodiment schematic diagram for the present invention;

Figure 11 applies to the embodiment schematic diagram of tower spices for the present invention;

Figure 12 is an annular recess embodiment schematic diagram of the present invention.

The main element symbol description

10 fragrant product 11 fragrant pin

12 fragrant body 13,130 grooves

21 male models, 22 master molds

23 die cavitys, 24 tooth portions

The specific embodiment

The main composition of system perfume material of the fragrant body of fragrant product is a cellulose, lignin, hemicellulose etc., various mineral matters are arranged in this cell tissue, pigment, tannin, resin etc., lumen has carbohydrate, starch, glue and other compound, for example: see it by the lignin composition, its carbon about 49%, hydrogen 6%, oxygen 44%, the nitrogen denier, after the then initial transpiring moisture of the order of combustion of wood, next separates flammable gas, consuming most nitrogen then causes timber to decompose, if continuing to raise, temperature can get angry when surpassing 280 ℃-290 ℃, flame can extinguish afterwards, form fiery pearl and burn away with the state of fumigation, and temperature can be reduced to about 220 ℃.

In this special instruction, the fragrant product of the present invention are to make a general reference line spices, fragrant, the big tribute perfume (or spice) of dragon, the perfume that crouches, ring perfume, fragrant tower, mosquito-repellent incense, wormwood moxibustion rod or the like, these fragrant product have the very strong ability of glowing, there is not flame after lighting, but can continue to keep burning, the more peripheral ignition temperature height of the ignition temperature of its central point generally is up to more than 220 ℃.

Below the concrete specific embodiment of the invention that describes in detail:

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, apply to the perfume (or spice) product specific embodiment of line spices or tribute perfume (or spice) for the present invention, fragrant product 10 are the system of forming on a fragrant pin 11 fragrant bodies 12 that perfume material constituted, the present invention mainly is wholely set the radially deep groove 13 of spiral at fragrant body 12 outer surfaces, when making this perfume (or spice) body 12 burn from top to bottom, combustion centre's point position of its unit cross-sectional area can be moved because of being changed to omit for a change by the relative angle of groove 13, make it court slightly away from groove 13 direction displacements, so just can reach effect sluggish and interference combustion centre's point, making combustion centre's point is not advancing with straight line path from top to bottom, and the mode of adopting corresponding helical curve path that is directed is advanced, change in the lump in order to do the temperature that makes fragrant body 12 burning peripheries, and the situation generation that has or rise or fall, the burning time that just can effectively increase fragrant product 10 like this.

Now after actual measurement, the present invention is not mixing under the chemical combustion adjuvant, and the fragrant body 12 that can make same specification, homogenous quantities is simultaneously with flame resistance more and the characteristics that are difficult for extinguishing; Particularly, when consistent with tradition, the present invention can effectively save material 1/3 in 12 burning times of fragrant body, the control of this flame resistance efficient and material-saving be by helical groove 13 degree of depth reach with and spiral angle and deciding; Moreover helical groove 13 of the present invention can produce radially drainage of portion, so can have the difficult advantage of being put out or extinguishing automatically by high wind.

Fig. 4 illustrates that mainly helical groove 13 of the present invention is to finish in the lump during by the fragrant product 10 of male model 21 and master mold 22 moulding, it need only be provided with in the die cavity 23 of male model 21 and master mold 22 and the corresponding tooth of helical groove 13 portion 24, can make helical groove 13 of the present invention together with perfume (or spice) product 10 creating fast in the lump, identical reason, helical groove 13 of the present invention also can be by arbitrary spiral molding method, perhaps directly directly for example carry out machining in existing fragrant body 12 outer surfaces: turning, sawing or laser cut and finish, and it all belongs to the present invention.

Please cooperate Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 to see it, the surface configuration that is explanation helical groove 13 of the present invention can change arbitrarily, overall appearance in order to the fragrant product 10 that gain, and can gain to some extent to flame resistance, particularly, Fig. 5 discloses helical groove 13 to be formed with unidirectional continuous circular arc zigzag fashion in fragrant body 12 outer surfaces, and Fig. 6 is formed with unidirectional continuous triangle zigzag fashion in fragrant body 12 outer surfaces, then is to be formed with two-way continuous triangle zigzag fashion in fragrant body 12 outer surfaces as for Fig. 7.

The cross sectional shape of helical groove 13 of the present invention can also change arbitrarily, wherein, groove 13 cross sectional shapes of Fig. 1 are slightly triangular in shape, and groove 13 cross sectional shapes of Fig. 8 then are trapezoidal shape, that identical reason, these groove 13 cross sectional shapes also can be is square, circular .. or the like geometry changes.

As for Fig. 9 then is to illustrate that further its helical groove 13 can adopt the double helix setting, these two grooves, 13 hands of spiral are opposite, so can produce the situation of intersection, certain two grooves 13 spiral sides also can adopt the equidirectional setting mutually, and this embodiment illustrates the hand of spiral of the present invention and the visual producer of quantity or user's demand and the elasticity variation.

See also Figure 10, be the specific embodiment of the invention process in ring perfume, Figure 11 then is that the explanation the invention process is in the specific embodiment of tower spices, see it by these embodiment, the present invention really can provide the different fragrant product 10 of fragrant, for sleeping in perfume of other dragon, mosquito-repellent incense, wormwood moxibustion rod or the like to utilize widely, reaches the result of use identical with Fig. 1 according to this.

See also shown in Figure 12, it is disclosed in fragrant body 12 outer surfaces series and is wholely set the radially deep groove 130 of ring-type at interval, when making from top to bottom the burning of this perfume (or spice) body 12, its burning periphery is when passing through the groove 130 of this constriction, have sluggishness and disturb burning perimeter path situation to take place, make the non-direct straightaway from top to bottom of burning periphery, and can make corresponding path changing along groove 130 boundary shapes, change in the lump in order to do the temperature that makes fragrant body 12 combustion centre, and have suddenly big or suddenly small situation to produce, so just, can effectively increase by 10 burning times of fragrant product, it is to adjust fragrant body 12 flame resistance efficient and material-savings by the control of groove 130 spacings and the degree of depth.And this groove 130 of the present invention still can produce a drainage radially, is difficult for the advantage of being put out or extinguishing automatically by high wind so it can have when burning simultaneously.

At last, the present invention can be engaged in fragrant body 12 outer surfaces and adhere to the formed skin covering of the surface of the nanju peel aqueous solution, and hydrogen, oxygen provide burning in the air in order to reduce, in order to do making fragrant product 10 have more flame resistance.

In sum, the present invention really can make fragrant product reach the instructions for use that has anti-combustion simultaneously and be difficult for extinguishing in the mode than environmental protection, is the height invention on the technical concept, should accord with the application for a patent for invention important document, files an application in the whence in accordance with the law.Only the above person only be a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when can not with qualification scope of the invention process, promptly the equalization of being done according to the present patent application claim generally changes and modification, all should still belong in the scope that the present invention contains.

Claims

1. flame resistance joss sticks, it is characterized in that: be wholely set the radially deep groove of spiral at fragrant this external surface, this perfume (or spice) body is when burning, combustion centre's point position of its unit cross-sectional area can change moving of changing because of the relative angle of this groove, with combustion path sluggish and interference combustion centre's point, increase burning time.

2. flame resistance joss sticks as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described fragrant body is made up of the system perfume material, and this system perfume material does not mix combustion adjuvant, makes the fragrant body of burning be difficult for extinguishing by the radially drainage of this groove.

3. flame resistance joss sticks as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described this external surface of perfume (or spice) adheres to the formed skin covering of the surface of the nanju peel aqueous solution, and hydrogen, oxygen provide burning in the air to reduce.

4. flame resistance joss sticks as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described groove is to adopt the double helix setting.

5. flame resistance joss sticks, it is characterized in that: be wholely set radially deep groove at interval at fragrant this external surface, this perfume (or spice) body is when burning, and its burning periphery is by this groove the time, can be sluggish and disturb the burning perimeter path, to increase fragrant body burning time; Described fragrant body is made up of the system perfume material, and this system perfume material does not mix combustion adjuvant, makes the fragrant body of burning be difficult for extinguishing by the radially drainage of this groove; Described this external surface of perfume (or spice) adheres to the formed skin covering of the surface of the nanju peel aqueous solution, and hydrogen, oxygen provide burning in the air to reduce.

6. as claim 2 or 5 described flame resistance joss sticks, it is characterized in that: described groove is to finish in the lump during by the fragrant body of male model and master mold moulding, is provided with and the corresponding tooth of groove portion in the die cavity of male model and master mold.

7. as claim 2 or 5 described flame resistance joss sticks, it is characterized in that: the surface configuration of described groove is how much and changes.

8. as claim 2 or 5 described flame resistance joss sticks, it is characterized in that: the cross sectional shape of described groove is how much to be changed.

9. as claim 2 or 5 described flame resistance joss sticks, it is characterized in that: described perfume (or spice) is line spices, perfume for sleeping in, ring is fragrant or fragrant tower.

10. as claim 2 or 5 described flame resistance joss sticks, it is characterized in that: described perfume (or spice) is big tribute perfume (or spice) or mosquito-repellent incense.