200906345 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係屬於-種特殊香品的製造方法以及其相關之 產品,以使同規格、同質量㈣品_燒後可以具有更耐 燃之技術。 【先前技術】 習用的香品係用於祭祀與葉香,經燃燒後香煙農繞以 示誠敬’清香撲鼻淨化身心、,依f俗及各人喜好不同,故 該香品成型式樣繁多,氣味與顏色也不同,例如線香、貢 香衣香香塔等等,但皆是須要燃燒使用,除了氣味與 顏色會因習俗及各人喜好不同之外,其相_重點則皆在 「燃燒是否狗久」’因為燃燒夠久方能更加符合經濟效益。 香品之製香原料主要以香料(植物粉)、橘梓樹皮(黏 固劑)組成,其藉由摻人水分而成型、乾燥完成,線香則 ,另外安裝竹或木製之香腳’所以香品雖然種類幕多,但 疋主要成份均為纖維素、木質素、半纖維素等,該等材料 在燃燒時先蒸發諸,繼之分離可燃性瓦斯,錢消耗大 β伤的氮而分解,若溫度繼續昇高超過2齡_2赃時即會 引發燃燒’之後火騎熄滅’形成火珠以薰煙的狀態繼續 燃燒,此時溫度大約降至220°C左右。 U業者為了美觀、灰燼較白、及不容易熄火等因素,會 在製香原料中添加輕石粉或石灰;又為了減少煙量則於製 5 200906345 香原料中添加無煙炭,但是無煙炭與輕石粉致使香品燃燒 更快,於是,業者又為了增長燃燒時間而於製香原料中加 重楠梓樹皮(黏固劑)的比例,但這會導致容易媳火的問 題’不得以又添加确酸钾或過氧化物等等助燃劑,但是香 品基礎原的料燃點在28(rc—29rcgp會發大,而這些化學助 燃劑的燃點都超過l〇〇(Tc以上,所 ^ 1 乂無法完全燃燒,燃燒 後必然殘留於灰燼之中,造成環 , m 見,可木,而且香腳即插於 爐中之灰燼中,因化學作用容易自 象),有引起火災之危險。 、x ( P俗稱的發爐現 可見「燃得久」是目前所有 點,因為一般寺崩、宫壇、靈堂 ^者所欲改善之重 不斷’若是香品無法達到特定燃時的需:須::時香火 香柱,動概2-3台尺以上,一 / 業者只好加長 在過年期間清爐過後爐灰較_ 豕的彳㈣爐、祖先爐, 本發明者有鑑於目前:’根本無法插立穩固。 白所的香〇 * t全及細減體積的條件下達 "、、法在較環保、較 認為確有很大的改進空間。,更耐燃性之市場需求,200906345 IX. INSTRUCTIONS OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for producing a special fragrance and related products, so that the same specification and the same quality (four) products can be more resistant to burning. [Prior Art] The used scent is used for ritual and leaf scent. After burning, the cigarette farmer wraps around to show that the scent is clear and fragrant, and the body and mind are different, so the scent is shaped in a variety of styles. The smell and color are also different, such as incense sticks, tribute incense sticks, etc., but they all need to be burned and used. In addition to the smell and color will be different due to customs and preferences, the focus is on whether the dog is burning. "Long time" 'Because it burns long enough to be more economical. The fragrant raw materials of the fragrant products are mainly composed of spices (plant powder) and tangerine bark (cement). They are formed by mixing with water and dried, and the incense is added, and the bamboo or wooden fragrant feet are installed. Although there are many kinds of products, the main components are cellulose, lignin, hemicellulose, etc. These materials are first evaporated during combustion, and then the flammable gas is separated, and the money is decomposed by the nitrogen of the large β injury. If the temperature continues to rise more than 2 years _2 赃, it will cause combustion 'after the fire rides out' to form a fireball to continue to burn in the state of smoke, at this time the temperature is reduced to about 220 °C. U industry will add pumice powder or lime to the fragrant raw materials for the sake of aesthetics, white ash, and not easy to extinguish flames. In order to reduce the amount of smoke, add smokeless charcoal to the scented raw materials, but the anthracite and pumice powder The fragrant products burn faster, so the industry adds weight to the scented scented bark (binder) in order to increase the burning time, but this will lead to the problem of easy bonfire. Oxidizers and other combustion improvers, but the original material of the fragrant base is burning at 28 (rc-29rcgp will be large, and the burning point of these chemical oxidizers exceeds l〇〇 (Tc or more, ^1 乂 can not be completely burned, burning After that, it must remain in the ash, causing the ring, m see, wood, and the fragrant foot is inserted in the ash in the furnace, which is easy to self-image due to chemical action), which may cause fire. x (P commonly known as hair The furnace now shows that "burning for a long time" is all the current points, because the general temple collapse, the palace altar, the spirit hall ^ people want to improve the weight constantly - if the fragrance can not meet the specific burning time needs: must:: incense incense stick, Motion 2 More than 3 sets of scales, one/employer has to lengthen the ash (four) furnace and ancestor furnace after the furnace has been cleaned during the Chinese New Year. The inventor has in view of the present: 'There is no way to plug in. The white scent* The condition of full and fine volume reduction is more environmentally friendly, and it is considered that there is a lot of room for improvement. The market demand for more flame resistance,
【發明内容J 本發明主要係提供—種以 同質量的香品具有更耐燃性保的方式,使同規格、 ⑴香品是以製香原料以及/、刀别採用以下技術達成: 可延長燃燒時間之鹽類阻燃 200906345 劑混合攪拌成型。 (2)在香品外周附著可延長燃燒時間之鹽類阻燃劑。 為使貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本發明之結構,特徵 及其他目的,玆附以較佳實施例之圖式詳細說明如后: 【實施方式】 香品之製香原料主要的成份為纖維素、木質素、半纖 維素等,此細胞組織中有各種礦物質、色素、單寧、樹脂 等,細胞腔有糖類、澱粉、膠及其他化合物,例如:由木 質素成分觀之,其碳約49%、氫6%、氧44%、氮極微量, 木材燃燒之順序則最初蒸發水分之後,其次分離可燃性瓦 斯,然後消耗大部份的氮致使木材分解,若溫度繼續昇高 超過280°C-290°C時即會發火,之後火焰會熄滅,形成火 珠以薰煙的狀態繼續燃燒,而溫度會降至220°C左右。 本發明所指之香品係泛指線香、龍香、大貢香、臥香、 環香、香塔、蚊香、艾草灸棒等等,本發明主要是藉由在 上述任一香品之中另外添加阻燃劑,使香品更具有财燃性 ;或者於上述香品外周附著阻燃劑,以減少空氣中氫、氧 提供燃燒,並因熱化學分解後留存不揮發性之薄膜,包閉 正在炭化進行中的香料,用以使香品更具有耐燃性。 以下具體詳述本發明具體實施方式: (1)如第一圖所示,本發明主要以製香原料(1 1 )、 200906345 阻燃劑(1 2 )經混合後加水攪拌後而成型、乾燥出所需 之香品(1 0 )’此阻燃劑(1 2 )是採用無毒性之鹽類, 如此便可有效降低香品(1 0)整體燃燒溫度,我們經由 控制此鹽類阻燃劑(i 2)之比例至最適當(此部份為營 業秘密’故而不揭露),進而使香品不會有容易媳火的問 題,據以克服傳統須添加不環保之硝酸鉀或過氧化物等等 助燃劑之問題,此鹽類會因熱而散發結晶水抑制燃燒,或 因熱而留存不揮發性之薄膜,藉由其添加而有效降低香品 (1〇)之燃點’使該香品(丄〇)在與習用同體積比較 下,除減少成本較高之製香原料(i i)外,且具有延長 燃燒時間之功能,其確能使香品(工〇)整體製造成本有 效降低,足具有經濟效益增進之進步性;此外,該阻燃劑 (1 2)能藉由減少製香原料(工i)所佔之比例,據以 同時降低製香原料(i丄)於燃燒時之燃點及煙量,此同 步抑制煙量之技術可減少香品(10)於燃燒時之煙量。 (2)如第一四圖所示,其係本發明第二實施例,該 實細例可直接針對市售香品直接處理而達成,而於該香品 (1 0)外周均勻的全部或部份附著上述阻燃劑(丄2 ), 該阻燃劑(1 2)是與溶劑混合的塗抹於香品(1 〇)外 β —或是將香σσ ( 1 0 )浸泡該液體中,待乾燥即可完成 寸著制㈣該香品(i Q )在供引燃之位置無須附著 8 200906345 阻燃劑(1 2 ) ’如此才能方便點燃香品(1 〇 ),待香σ (1 〇)在點燃後,由於阻燃劑(1 2)可減少香Q 0)既有與空氣接觸之比表面積,如此便可減少空氣中 氫、氧提供製香原料(1 1 )燃燒,俾藉由其附著^有 降低香品(1 〇)之燃點,進而延長該香品(丄〇)之燃 燒時間,且雜_( 1 2 )會因熱留存轉發性之薄膜 ‘),此薄膜(12 ‘)可包閉正在炭化進行中的、 製香原料(1 1),如此便能再次增長香品(i ◦)燃声 時間。該結構可搭配第—圖結構而—併實施,其經實測: 在薰煙的火珠溫度為175t_19(rc之間,比現今產品降低 了 3(TdC,亦㈣顯降低燃燒的溫度而延長燃燒時間。 ^綜上所述,本發明整體結構配置,確能使此香品以較 環保的方式達到同時具有耐燃性增加6⑽以上之要求,是 技術理念上的高度發明’應符發明專利申請要件,爰依 法提出中請。惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之—較佳實施例 而已’當不能以找定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發 月申叫專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明 涵蓋之範圍内。 200906345 【圖式簡單說明】 第圖.係本發明之立體局部剖面示意圖。 第一圖.係本發明第二實施例之剖面示意圖。 第二圖:係本發明第二實施例於燃燒時之立體示意圖 第四圖:係本發明第二實施例於燃燒時之俯視示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 (1〇)香品 (11)香料 (1 2 )阻燃劑 (1 2 ‘)薄膜 10SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention mainly provides a method for providing a more flame-resistant property with the same quality of the fragrance, so that the same specification, (1) the fragrance is achieved by using the following techniques for the fragrance raw material and/or the knife: Time salt flame retardant 200906345 agent mixed mixing molding. (2) A salt-based flame retardant that can extend the burning time is attached to the periphery of the fragrance. In order to enable the reviewing committee to further understand the structure, features and other objects of the present invention, the detailed description of the preferred embodiment is as follows: [Embodiment] The main component of the fragrant raw material of the fragrant product is cellulose. Lignin, hemicellulose, etc., this cell tissue has various minerals, pigments, tannins, resins, etc. The cell cavity has sugar, starch, glue and other compounds, for example: from the lignin component, its carbon is about 49 %, hydrogen 6%, oxygen 44%, nitrogen is very small, the order of wood burning is the first to evaporate water, followed by the separation of flammable gas, and then consume most of the nitrogen to cause the wood to decompose, if the temperature continues to rise above 280 ° C At -290 ° C, it will be a fire, then the flame will be extinguished, the formation of fire beads will continue to burn in the state of smoke, and the temperature will drop to about 220 °C. The fragrant products referred to in the present invention generally refer to incense, dragon incense, dagong incense, lying incense, ring incense, incense tower, mosquito coil, wormwood moxibustion stick, etc., and the present invention is mainly by any of the above-mentioned fragrances In addition, a flame retardant is added to make the fragrance more flammable; or a flame retardant is attached to the periphery of the above fragrance to reduce the hydrogen and oxygen in the air to provide combustion, and to retain a non-volatile film after thermal chemical decomposition. The perfume that is being carbonized is encapsulated to make the fragrance more flame resistant. Specific embodiments of the present invention are specifically described below: (1) As shown in the first figure, the present invention mainly comprises a fragrant raw material (1 1 ) and a 200906345 flame retardant (1 2 ) which are mixed and then stirred with water to form and dry. The desired fragrance (10) 'This flame retardant (1 2) is a non-toxic salt, which can effectively reduce the overall combustion temperature of the fragrance (10), we control the flame retardant by controlling this salt The proportion of the agent (i 2) is most appropriate (this part is a business secret, so it is not disclosed), so that the fragrance does not have the problem of easy bonfire, so as to overcome the traditional need to add unnatural potassium nitrate or peroxidation. The problem of a combustion-supporting agent, such as salt, which emits crystal water due to heat, inhibits combustion, or retains a non-volatile film due to heat, and effectively reduces the ignition point of the fragrance (1〇) by adding it. In addition to reducing the cost of the fragrant raw material (ii) and the function of prolonging the burning time, the fragrant product (丄〇) can effectively make the overall manufacturing cost of the fragrant product (worker) effective. Reduced, sufficient to improve the economic efficiency; in addition, the flame retardant (1 2) By reducing the proportion of the fragrant raw material (work i), it is possible to simultaneously reduce the ignition point and the amount of smoke of the fragrant raw material (i丄) during combustion, and the technique of simultaneously suppressing the amount of smoke can reduce the fragrance Product (10) The amount of smoke when burning. (2) As shown in FIG. 4, which is a second embodiment of the present invention, the actual example can be directly obtained by directly processing the commercially available fragrance, and the entire circumference of the fragrance (10) is uniform or Partly attaching the above flame retardant (丄2), the flame retardant (12) is mixed with a solvent and applied to the fragrance (1 〇) outside β- or the scent σσ (10) is soaked in the liquid. To be dry, the inch system can be completed. (4) The fragrance (i Q) does not need to be attached at the position for ignition. 200906345 Flame Retardant (1 2 ) 'This is convenient for lighting the fragrance (1 〇), waiting for the fragrance σ (1 〇) After ignition, since the flame retardant (12) can reduce the specific surface area of the fragrant Q 0) which is in contact with the air, the hydrogen and oxygen in the air can be reduced to provide the fragrant raw material (1 1 ) to be burned. By attaching a burning point that reduces the fragrance (1 〇), thereby prolonging the burning time of the scent (丄〇), and the _(1 2 ) will retain the transmissive film due to heat, the film (12) ') can enclose the fragrant raw materials (1 1) that are being carbonized, so that the scenting time (i ◦) can be increased again. The structure can be combined with the structure of the first figure - and it is implemented. The measured temperature of the fire bead is 175t_19 (rc, which is 3 less than the current product (TdC, also (4), which reduces the burning temperature and prolongs the combustion. In summary, the overall structural configuration of the present invention can ensure that the fragrance meets the requirements of 6 (10) or more with increased flame resistance in a more environmentally friendly manner, and is a highly invented technical concept. , 爰 提出 提出 。 。 。 。 。 。 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟 惟Modifications are still within the scope of the present invention. 200906345 [Simplified illustration of the drawings] Fig. is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the present invention. The first figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention when it is burned: a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention in the case of burning [Description of main components] (1〇) fragrance (1 1) Perfume (1 2 ) Flame Retardant (1 2 ‘) Film 10