TW200828018A - Storage device for enhancing computer operation performance - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a storage device, and particularly a storage device fixed on a computer motherboard for enhancing the computer operation performance. The main structure of the present invention comprises an USP pin connector, at least a semiconductor storage media, and a controller, in which one end of the controller is connected to the connector of USB pins, and the other end is connected to the semiconductor storage media; the USB pin connector can be fixed and plugged into the USB pin header on the computer motherboard; and, the semiconductor storage media can be stored with a preset cache file, so that, with one-time function configuration, when the computer is running Vista operating system, it can directly execute the ReadyBoost function, which not only assures the execution effectiveness of ReadyBoost function, but also reduces the number of times for configuring ReadyBoost functions.

Description

200828018 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the present invention pertains] The present disclosure relates to a memory device, and more particularly to a storage device that can be fixed on a computer motherboard to improve the performance of the computer. [Prior Art]

According to the general computer main unit 10, as shown in Fig. 1, it is mainly provided with a central processing unit (CPU) 13 on a thin motherboard 11 and the CPU 13 can be electrically connected to a system memory. 15. A hard disk is outputted as ", a physical USB port (connector) 17 and a USB pin header (USB Pin Header) 19. The body 1; 3] 8" 17 is directly fixed to the motherboard n - The USB header 19 can be connected to a USB connector 18 by a USB cable 185, and the USB connector 18 can be selected to be fixed on the computer housing, such as the front panel of the computer casing. An external memory device 175, such as a flash drive,

^ Memory card or Big Brother, you can choose to plug in the physical USB port 17 or USB connector 18. When the computer is turned on, the boot program will call the CPU 13 to the hard disk 16 to search for the stored file 161, such as the Windows operating system, and the CPU 13 will continue to search for the hard disk 16 as the user inputs the command. The file 61, such as the program file 162 or the data file 63, and the file 161 to be executed will be temporarily stored in the system memory 15, and the CPU 13 can be provided for execution at any time. Through the continuous use of the computer host 1, the file 119 that is temporarily stored in the system memory 15 is also increased. When the number of the 2008 memory exceeds the memory capacity of the system memory 15, some are less used. The file 161 will be stored back in the hard disk 16 and will wait for the next CPU 13 call execution. Since the hard disk 16 borrows a movement of the head motor to search for the desired stroke type 161' requires a longer working time than the system memory 15 calls the file ι61', it will waste a lot of waiting time for the user. X, the cost of the system memory 15 is more expensive than that of the hard disk 16, and therefore it is impossible to infinitely expand the memory capacity of the system memory 15. To this end, the industry has developed a new wind〇ws vista operating system that offers many different new smart features such as SuperFetch, ReadyDrive or ReadyB00St. The ReadyBoost function mainly utilizes the external memory device 175 connected to the host computer 1 to make the remaining memory space of the external memory device 175 not stored as the auxiliary memory of the system memory 1 5 . (Secondary Storage) or cache virtual memory, and generate a preset cache (ReadyBoost.sfcache case)' to cache the hard disk 16 file 161 frequently read and written in the computer operation (cache) The mode is stored in the ReadyBoost.sfcache file. Since the external memory device 175 is generally made of a semiconductor storage medium, the access speed of the data is better than that of the hard disk 16. Therefore, the ReadyBoost function not only helps to greatly improve the operational performance of the computer system, but also reduces the hard disk. Increase the lifetime of the hard disk by 16 access times. In addition, the SuperFetch function of the Windows Vista operating system can analyze the computer private host 1 or the user's commonly used 6 200828018 program broadcast 162 or data file 163 during the next day, when booting or switching user identity. When the memory of the system memory 15 is pre-loaded and the memory of the system memory 15 is insufficient to be loaded, the remaining memory space of the external memory device 175 that is not stored is also used, and some of the memory is frequently read and written. Only if the case is preloaded into Rea (jyB〇〇st.sfcache broadcast or similar slot case, it can also effectively improve the operating efficiency of the computer system and the life of the hard disk. However, Windows Vista operating system SuperFetch and ReadyB00st although There are some new intelligent functions mentioned above, but it also has the following disadvantages: 1. The external memory device needs to be reset to a new ReadyBoost each time it is plugged into a different host computer or the same computer host uses a different external memory device. Sfcache broadcasts the trouble of adding files and wastes time. 2. External memory devices because of the storage of other data As the memory capacity changes frequently, the ReadyBoost.sfcache file is relatively incapable of having a fixed or sufficient memory capacity, so the validity of the SuperFetch function or the ReadyBoost function cannot be guaranteed. 3. Through experimental tests, the same external memory device is used. When used with multiple computer hosts, a corresponding ReadyBoost.sfcache file will be set, and each computer host can only read the corresponding ReadyBoost.sfcache file, which will not only cause confusion to the user, but also may Will cause a waste of memory capacity. 4. For users who are not familiar with computer operations, every 7 200828018

The setting of the ReadyBoost.sfcache slot is a challenge, not only inconvenient, but also detrimental to the user's self-confidence or computer interest. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a storage device capable of improving the working performance of a computer, which can be directly inserted into the USB pin header of the motherboard and located in the host computer, thereby ensuring the ReadyB00St.sfcache file. It exists and can effectively solve the above drawbacks that the ReadyBoost.sfcache standard may be changed or set frequently. A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a storage device capable of improving the working performance of a computer. The ReadyBoost·sfcache file can be accessed in a memory block of a preset fixed memory capacity to ensure ReadyB〇〇st, functions and / or the effectiveness of the implementation of the SuperFetch function. Another object of the present invention is to provide a storage device capable of improving the working performance of a computer. The ReadyBoost·sfcache file can be installed or set when the computer host is out of the factory, without the user's hands-on operation, which is not only very convenient, but also convenient. Improve user interest in computer use. Another object of the present invention is to provide a storage device which can improve the working efficiency of a computer, and can be designed as a memory card slot type structure, which is advantageous for the user's selectivity and resource utilization. Another object of the present invention is to provide a storage device capable of improving the working efficiency of a computer, which can be selected from a dynamic memory, which can effectively improve the computing speed and performance of the file during execution. Another object of the present invention is to provide a storage device that can improve the working efficiency of a computer. The storage device has an important description; and includes a read-only memory, which stores a user's computer internally::::Installing a manual or using Information, etc., and therefore, for the purpose of reading μ, +, and can enhance the computer work, the present invention mainly provides - there is: a coffee pin type connection device" whose main structure includes a pin header; At least the connection - the motherboard - the coffee deposit has a preset cache production security 1 storage medium - the semiconductor storage medium in the needle connector, the "two controllers" - the end of the coffee row, in order to reach the above Mesh: and 2 the semiconductor mis-storage media. It can improve the storage efficiency of the computer;] mainly provides the kind-connector, with the connection--", the main structure includes: the controller, the 1 is connected to the i Less is: = memory; and - memory. In addition, the connection is connected to the dynamics, and the storage for the above-mentioned purposes and other purposes can improve the performance of the computer - the type of coffee-pin connector, ^hai [implementation] 〃 First, please refer to Figure 2 The storage device of the present invention is not intended to be used. The storage device 2 of the present invention is a two-way pin connector 21, a controller (2), and at least:: 200828018 media group 25 W as shown in the present embodiment. The semiconductor storage medium 251/252' is connected to the USB pin header 21 at one end of the controller 23, and the semiconductor storage medium 25 is connected to the other end to control the data or file access operation in the semiconductor storage medium 25. In addition, referring to FIG. 3, it is a schematic structural diagram of a storage device used in the present invention for a computer mainframe. The computer mainframe 3Q (4) includes a main board 3, and a central processing unit (cpu) 33 is fixed on the main board 31, and

The C CPU 33 can be electrically connected to a system memory port 35, a hard disk (HD) 36 limb USB port (connector) 37, and a USB pin header 39. The USB usb埠37 is directly fixed on the motherboard, and the USB header 39 can be inserted into a storage device 2 to form a storage device 2 that is fixedly and electrically connected to the motherboard 31. It will exist in the host computer 30 for a long time, and can be directly used as a secondary memory or a cache virtual memory of the system memory 35. The storage device 20 can be selected by the assembler when the computer system is assembled, or the user can remove the outer casing after purchasing the computer mainframe. " s However, if the USB pin header 39 has a multi-array pin, in addition to one of the pins can be directly inserted by the storage device 20, the other set of pins can also be connected to a USB connection by a USB cable 385 The socket 38, and an external memory device 375, such as a flash drive, a memory card or a big brother, can also be plugged into the physical USjg埠3 or the USB connector 38. When the computer is turned on, the boot program will call the CPU 33 to the hard disk 36 200828018 to search for the stored file 361, such as the Windows operating system, and the CPU 33 will continue to search for the hard disk 36 as the user inputs the command. The file 361, such as the program file 362 or the data file 363, and the file 361 to be executed will be temporarily stored in the system memory 35, and the CPU 33 will be provided for execution. The file 361 temporarily stored in the system memory 35 by the continuous use of the host computer 3 is also increased, and the number of files 361 that are more than the memory capacity of the system memory 35 is increased. The file 361 will no longer be stored back in the hard disk 36, and the second file will be transferred to the semiconductor storage medium 25 storing the split 2, and a preset fast will be generated. Take the broadcast (ReadyBoost·sfcache file) 255, wait for the next cpu 23; call execution, in order to execute the Windows Vista operating system

ReadyRoost feature. Since the storage device 20 of the present invention is directly inserted into the USB pin header 39 of the motherboard 31, it can be fixed in the computer mainframe 3 for a long time, and is not often converted by the user like a general flash drive or a memory card 375. Different computer mainframes are used. Therefore, the ReadyBoost.sfcache file 255 stored in the semiconductor storage medium 25 can be stored for a relatively long time, and the ReadyR00St function such as the conventional configuration can be effectively solved due to multiple settings. Disadvantages. Moreover, since the portion of the storage device 2 of the present invention is specifically used for the ReadyRo〇st function of the Windows Vista operating system, the memory capacity or the semiconductor storage medium 251 used therein can be set and fixed in advance, and the ReadyBoost·sfcache file 255 The memory that can be used 200828018 is designed to ensure that the ReadyBoost function is determined and executed. ^ 'Windows Vlsta operating system (4) coffee can be turned off or converted, directly to the priority of the 361 temporary storage in the system memory & or storage f 2 半 semi-guided in 25 or ReadyBoost.sfcache In the case of 255, take this; J. Paul maintains the effectiveness of the SuperFetch function.

C

Again, please refer to FIG. 4, which is a further embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the storage device 4() mainly includes a peripheral body 47' that can be used to wrap the controller. 22. The semiconductor storage medium 45 and/or the USB pin header 2 are used to protect the controller 22, the semiconductor memory 45, and/or the USB pin header 21. The outer side of the outer casing 47^ can be fixed-back fishing 49, which will help the storage device 40 to be more fixed to the computer motherboard (31). Moreover, in another embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor storage medium 45 can also be designed as a single storage medium type, and the single semiconductor storage medium 45 can all be used as a memory for executing the ReadyBoost·sfcache file 455. Ensure the validity of the ReadyR〇ost function and/or the s叩erFetch function. Alternatively, the semiconductor storage medium 45 can be designed as a plurality of memory blocks 451, 452 having a fixed memory capacity, wherein a memory block 451 can be used to store the non-removable ReadyBoost sfcache file 455, and another memory. Block 452 is used to store general file information. Moreover, in the consistent embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor storage medium π 200828018 can be selected as - flash memory, SRAM memory, dynamic memory and / or - flash memory, -SRAM memory, - A combination of dynamic memory, etc. If the semiconductor storage medium 45 is made of a dynamic memory, it can be selected as a DRAM, an SDRM memory, a DDR memory (eg, DDR-I, DDR-η, DDR-ΙΠ), and / Or one of a combination of DRAM, SDRAM memory, and DDR memory. In still another embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor storage medium 45 further includes a read-only memory block 457, and the read-only memory block can be used to store at least one non-movable fixed data, such as a computer system installation manual. , operation manual, specification data or boot file, etc., which is beneficial to the user to install or repair. In addition, a ReadyB〇〇st application 459 can also be stored in the semiconductor storage medium 45, the memory block 451 or the read-only memory block 457. The ReadyBoost application 459 can be used to timely understand or display the ReadyBoost correlation. Information, such as whether to start ReadyB (five) st, ReadyBoost instant performance status, ReadyBoost usable memory capacity and / or ReadyBoost execution speed. In addition, referring to FIG. 5, it is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the storage device of the present invention. The storage device 50 can also be designed as a memory card type. A card slot 57 can be connected to the rear end of the USB pin header 51. A controller 53 is disposed in the card slot 57, and a memory card 55 can be inserted into the card slot 57. The access controller 553 on the memory card 55 can be connected to the controller 53, and can also be connected by USB. The pin connector 51 is inserted into the USB pin header of the motherboard to be directly fixed in the host computer and is used by the semiconductor storage medium 5 5 5 200828018 to ensure ReadyBoost·sfcache broadcast 557, ReadyRo〇st The function and/or the execution of the SuperFetch function can be beneficial to the user's selectivity and resource utilization. Moreover, the memory card 55 can be selected as an SD card, an XD card, an MMC card or an MS card. Moreover, in another embodiment of the present invention, the controller 53 and the access controller 553 may also be combined into one, disposed on the memory card 55, and when the memory card 55 is inserted into the card slot 57, the controller 53 /553 will be connectable to the USB pin header 51. Continuation 'Please refer to FIG. 6A, which is a structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention. The storage device 60 includes a connector 61. The connector 61 has a USB connection interface 615, and the USB connection interface 615 is provided. A dynamic memory 65 can be connected by a single system of 6 3 . Moreover, the dynamic memory 65 can be selected as one of a DRAM, a SDRAM memory, a DDR memory, and/or a combination of a DRAM, an SDRAM memory, and a DDR memory. Due to the current computer system design, even if the main power supply line is not disconnected or turned off, even if the main power supply line is not disconnected or turned off, there are working power sources, such as network connection, mouse connection, and construction. Disk connection, USB port, memory card port and/or other ports, etc. In addition to the remote call start effect, it also has a charging function. Therefore, j indicates that the storage device 60 formed by the dynamic memory 65 can also ensure that the stored ReadyBoost.sfcache is ensured by plugging in the USB connection or other corresponding connection of the brain. File 657 or other data file 655. Thus, the 14 200828018 storage device 60 formed by the dynamic memory 65 can be simply used as a system memory or its auxiliary memory to effectively increase the computing speed and efficiency of the program. Further, the dynamic memory 65, the controller 63, and/or the connector 61 can be covered by an outer casing 67 to protect the storage device 60 from impact by external force. The connector 61 can be selected as a USB pin connector, a USB-A connector, a USB-B connector, a USB-mini connector (USB connector), and/or One of the plug-in USB connectors (Embedded USB) is suitable for plugging in with the USB connection of the host computer. However, in another embodiment of the present invention, the connector 61 is not limited to a USB standard connector 'and if there is a usb connection and interface 615 in the connector 61, or a USB non-standard connector can be used, but The USB transfer function can also be performed. Of course, the connector can also be designed as a memory card connector 62. As shown in FIG. 6B, there is a memory card connection interface 625, which can be inserted into a suitable memory card port of the computer, and can also be effectively implemented. Increase the speed and efficiency of the program. The memory card connection interface 625 can be an SD card connection interface. 'Last', please refer to Figure 7A and Figure 7(4), which is a schematic diagram of another == structure of the present invention. The technical features of the present invention can also be directly applied to the flash drive, the big brother or the memory card structure on the surface. It is recognized that the connection interface 715, such as the disconnection interface shown in this example, 15 200828018 USB connection interface 715 end is connected - dynamic memory 73 U72, while the control of 72 other - computer smooth #1 coffee (4) can be 4 Information 741': the boot program and / or boot operating system, etc. (1): Becai f 7 41 is expected to boot the prototype 7 4 ^ boot the host application 30 within the boot application 7 and then have a health Na command directly to the boot ^ * when the computer is turned on, through the φ, φ 10 λ, 0 day 1 ', 4 grab boot information 741

C, ' into the boot operation, and do not have to use the boot drive, /, hard disk 36 search and grab boot information 742. The response speed from the second can be much higher than that on the hard disk. The malicious memory 73 is stored in the kinetic energy W7q J [Sink, the boot data 741 can be directly read when the computer is turned on. Therefore, the boot time is greatly reduced.乂 Of course, in order to prevent the power cord from being removed or the USB flash drive 7 from being removed, the boot function program 76 can also store the boot (4) (4) in the hard drive 36 to become another boot material 742. When the boot file 74 or the boot data 741 stored in the dynamic memory 73 disappears due to power failure, the boot application 76 can store the boot data 742 in the hard disk 36 in the dynamic memory 73 at the next computer boot. Within, to complete the boot file 74 and / or boot material 741. Moreover, the above technical features can also be used in an existing memory card, such as an SD card. The memory card 80 also has a connector 81. The connector 81 is provided with a memory card connection interface 815 for connecting to a controller 82. The other end of the controller 82 Then, a dynamic memory 83 is connected, and a boot file 84 and/or a boot file 841 can be stored in the dynamic memory 83. Dynamic memory 73, 200828018 83 In addition to the storage of boot data (4), Re_〇St - the case and / or other data slot case has a non-use:::: Ming Shi (four), and the shape, structure, Features, spirits, and methods == and 仏 , are to be included in the scope of the patent. [Simplified description of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a conventional computer host. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the construction of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the construction of the storage device of the present invention when it is inserted into a host computer. " 弟4图: A schematic view of a configuration of another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the configuration of still another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6A is a schematic view showing the configuration of still another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6B is a schematic view showing the configuration of still another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7A is a schematic view showing the configuration of still another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7B is a schematic view showing the configuration of still another embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 10 Computer host 11 Motherboard 13 Central processing unit 15 System memory 16 Hard disk 161 File 162 Program file 163 Data file 17 200828018 ( 1 17 Physical USB port 175 External memory device 18 USB connector 185 USB Cable 19 USB header 2 Storage device 21 USB pin connector 23 Controller 25 Semiconductor storage media 251 Semiconductor storage media 252 Semiconductor storage media 255 Preset cache file 30 Host computer 31 Motherboard 33 Central processing unit 35 糸Memory 36 Hard Disk 361 File 362 Program File 363 Data File 37 Physical USB埠375 External Memory Device 38 USB Connector 385 USB Cable 39 USB Pin Holder 40 Storage Device 45 Semiconductor Storage Media 451 Memory Block 452 Memory Area Block 455 Preset Cache File 457 Ready to buy memory block 458 Fixed data 459 ReadyBoost application 47 Outer housing 49 Barb 50 Storage device 51 USB pin header 53 Controller 55 Memory card 553 Access controller 555 Semiconductor storage media 557 preset cache file 57 card slot 60 storage Device 61 Connector 615 USB connection interface 62 Connector 625 Memory card interface 18 200828018 63 Controller 65 Dynamic memory 655 File 657 Preset cache file 67 External housing 70 USB flash drive 71 Connector 715 USB connection interface 72 Control 73 Dynamic memory 74 Boot file 741 Boot data 742 Boot data 76 Boot application 80 Memory card 81 Connector 815 Memory card interface 82 Controller 83 Dynamic memory 84 Boot file 841 Boot data

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Claims (1)

200828018 X. Patent application scope: The storage device for performance, its main structure is 1. A computer worker can be upgraded, including: a USB pin header, at least one semiconductor 锉 _ pin header; at least one y The memory device can be used for one of the motherboards of the USB board. The semiconductor storage medium is provided with a plurality of memory blocks, and wherein the memory block is used for fixed storage. The preset cache file. 3. The storage device of claim 2, wherein the memory block has a fixed memory capacity. 4. The storage device of claim 1, wherein the semiconductor storage medium is selected from one of a flash memory, an SRAM memory, a dynamic memory, and a combination thereof. By. 5. The storage device of claim 4, wherein the dynamic memory system is selectable as a DRAM memory, a SDRAM memory, and a DDR memory. 6. The storage device of claim 3, wherein the semiconductor storage medium comprises a read only block. 7. The storage device of claim 2, wherein the semiconductor storage medium is selected to store a / ReadyBoost application private, a 2008 20081818 8 boot application and a combination thereof. If the claim is for a financial device, the outer casing can be used to cover the semiconductor storage medium and the control is crying. The second storage application, the storage device described in item δ, has a hook on the side of the body. Η). The storage device according to item ii of the middle of the material range, wherein the end of the pin-type connection port is provided with a 〆 card slot, and the detachable memory can be used Ο card, and the semiconductor storage medium is set on the memory card. The invention relates to a storage device, wherein the memory card is provided with an access controller, and the access controller can be connected to the controller when the memory card is inserted into the card slot. 12 · The storage device described in item 1Q of the middle of the product, wherein the controller is disposed on the memory card, and the controller can connect the USB pin header when the memory card is inserted into the _^. 13. If the stock of Li Fan su 1G Lai Shu is stored, the memory card can be selected as one of -SD card, one baby card, one MMC card and one card. 14 · A storage device that can improve the working performance of the computer includes: &amp; 'The main structure is a connector, which has a connection interface; at least one dynamic memory; and the other end is connected to a controller, one end The connection is connected to the dynamic memory. 15) The storage device as described in the patent application scope, wherein the state memory system can be selected as one of a DRAM memory, a SDRAM memory and a DDR memory. The storage device of claim 14, wherein the connection interface is selectable to be one of a USB connection interface and a memory card connection interface. Π The storage device according to claim 14, wherein the connector can be a USB pin connector, a snap-in USB connector, a USB-A connector, and a USB-B. One type of connector, one USB-mini type connector, one USB non-standard connector and one memory card connector. 18. The storage device of claim 16, wherein the memory card connection interface is selectable as an SD card connection interface, an XD card connection interface, an MMC card connection interface, an MS card connection interface, and a One of the CF card connection interfaces. The storage device of claim 14, wherein the dynamic memory is provided with a plurality of memory blocks, and one of the memory blocks is used for fixed storage of a preset cache file. The storage device of claim 19, wherein the memory block has a fixed memory capacity. The storage device of claim 14, further comprising an outer casing for covering the dynamic memory and the controller. The storage device of claim 14, wherein one end of the connector is provided with a slot, and a memory card can be inserted, and the dynamic memory is disposed on the memory card. . The storage device of claim 14, wherein the dynamic memory body is provided with one of a boot file, a boot file, a preset cache file, and a combination thereof. The storage device of claim 23, wherein one of the boot file, the boot data, the preset cache file, and a combination thereof is controlled by a computer host. Boot the app and save it on a hard drive. The storage device of claim 23, wherein one of the boot file, the boot data, the preset cache file, and a combination thereof is controlled by a computer host. Boot the application, but transfer it from a hard drive to the dynamic memory. 26 - a storage device that can improve the performance of the computer, the main structure includes: a USB pin header, which can be used to connect a USB pin header of a motherboard; at least one semiconductor storage medium; and a control The one end is connected to the USB pin header and the other end is connected to the semiconductor storage medium. The storage device of claim 26, wherein the semiconductor storage medium is provided with a plurality of memory blocks, and one of the memory blocks is configured to select and store a preset cache file and a boot file. One of the boot data and its combination. 28. The storage device of claim 27, wherein the memory block has a fixed memory capacity. The storage device of claim 26, further comprising an outer casing </ RTI> for covering the semiconductor storage medium and the controller, the side of the outer casing being provided with a hook. 30. The storage device of claim 26, wherein one of the USB connectors is provided with a card slot for inserting a memory card, and the semiconductor storage medium is disposed on the memory card. 31. The storage device of claim 26, wherein the semiconductor-storage medium comprises a purchase-only memory block. 32. The storage device of claim 26, wherein the semiconductor storage medium stores a ReadyBoost application. twenty four