200827997 .九、發明說明·· •【發明所屬之技術領域】 本喬明涉及—種散熱裝置組合 扣具之散熱裝置組合。 符別疋一種具有線性 【先前技術】 隨著電子產業的快速發展，中 熱問題變得越加突出，針對其進行散子元件散 散熱器用的扣具都不斷改善和創新，現有器和固定 扣具有螺釘扣具、線性扣具、 f U結合之 種，其中線性扣且主"扣/、和柱形扣具等多 /、主要適用在較小型輕量散埶哭。 ;如吴國專利公告第5,386,338號公開了:種後 忒扣具是由一金屬桿體彎折 扣具， 過-卡掣在散埶心亥金屬桿體是另外通 的。在這種，；持作用而定位在散熱器上 隹、種》又计方式中，該金屬桿體具有一水 ，該二塵部兩端大致反向分別垂直彎曲延伸而出之臂：及 末端延伸出一钩扣部，通過钩扣部與相關元件 構間的鈎扣’就將散熱器緊密貼緊到電子元件頂面 上；該彈片之斷面大致呈Μ，其彎曲區域夾持住金屬桿 體之抵壓部，而兩末端緣則卡掣在散 埶 但是’常用的這種設計方式需另外通過一彈片金 屬桿體的抵壓部，然後再將該彈片及金屬桿體一起卡掣定 位在散熱益内，因此操作上較為複雜、不方便且扣合後穩 固性也不高。 ^ 200827997 【發明内容】 、有，於此，有必要提供—種具有線性扣具且操 早、扣持穩固的散熱裝置組合。 曰1 一種散熱裝置組合，包括一 中伊 μ一固疋柄組，該固定模組圍 '电子兀件，該固定模組具有二相對設置之卡塊； 熱益，其置於該固定模組内與該電子元件相貼合；二 固定架’安裝於該散熱器上；—固定於風扇固定架上2 扣具’每—扣具由—金屬線材—體-折而成；μ 兩側邊緣與固定模組之卡塊對應位置處分別形成有:丈 母一扣具包括與風扇固定架相卡挈之操作部二 =組之μ結構相卡合之扣合部及^於該卡槽内= 相較於習知技術’本發明二扣具 側，安裝時佔用空間較小，掉作日±口。。之相對兩 册#A 4人* 作日守/、而作動操作部，從而 部與固定模組扣合，，即可將散熱 在中央處理器上並與其緊密接觸口疋在 【實施方式】 圖1所示為本發明散熱裝置組合者 裝置組合用以對安裝於—：：：：：=熱 中央處理器82進行散熱，其包 二：子-件例如 定模組20上之散敎器1〇、一括壯固疋杈組2〇、-置於固 固定架仙、-對樞接於風戶―二於該散熱器、1〇上之風扇 過該操作件50固定於風4〇上之操作件50、通 風扇固定架40上之一風扇60及與風 200827997 扇固疋木40及固定模組2〇相扣合用以將散熱器1〇固定至 中央處理器82上之二線性扣具30。 财请同時參閱圖2，該固定模組20為大致呈矩形之框 版，该固定模組20具有四連接之側壁21，這些側壁21將 :央處理器圍設於其内’該固定模組2G四角落各向下形成 二一凸，U，四螺釘（圖未示）分別穿過每一凸柱22，進而將 4固疋杈組20鎖固至電路板8〇上。該固定模組2〇的其中 二相對側壁21之中央部分向外凸起以形成二擋壁24,擋壁 24與側壁21之間形成一收容空間240。每一擋壁24具有 大致呈二角形之頂部，該頂部高出側壁2丨之頂部，一 塊242自賴壁24頂部水平向内凸設，該卡塊如底部設 有-凹面2=，以與扣具3G扣合使扣具3Q不易松脫。 該散熱器1G包括—收容於固定模組2()内之矩形基座 12，该基座12具有—與中央處理器82接觸之底面及盘該 底面相對之頂面，複數散熱鰭片14自基座12之頂面= 向上L伸而出’ 5亥散熱益i Q相對兩側最外面之 厚度較其他散熱鰭片厚以形成二加強鰭片刚。料散2 ^平行於㈣模組心擋㈣。基座12之㈣落= 去以使該基座12在其相對_ 24之兩側形成二肩部n 加強鰭片刚與基座12相應之四角落亦被切去，如此，加 強.鰭片140线伸長度較其他散熱^ 每-加強〜靠近頂部之相對二端設有=孔 ⑷。-對平行之縱長夹板122垂直於每—肩部⑶水平向 外延伸，肖夾板122延伸長度與加強鰭片14(伸長度 200827997 相Π 。亥一夾板12 2之間的垂直距離較扣具3 〇的外徑稱 大，從而成一縱長之卡槽（圖未標）以將扣具3〇夾置其間。 睛同時參閱圖3，三對凸塊1220分別形成於夾板122之内 表面以更穩固地夾置扣具30防止其在作動過程中從二夾板 122之間的卡槽内滑落。一對縱長之槽124豎直向下貫穿加 強鰭片140及肩部12〇之中央部分，以便於扣具3〇之轉動。 請參閱圖1、圖4至圖5,風扇固定架4〇卡持於散熱 态10頂部以固定風扇60。該風扇固定架40中央設有一大 ，呈圓形的開σ 4〇2,以引導風扇6Q吹出的氣流吹向散熱 态10。S玄風扇固定架40包括圍繞開口 4〇2的四底邊41、 42、43、44，其中，底邊41平行於底邊43，底邊42平行 於底邊44，该四底邊41_44的外邊緣分別豎直向上延伸形 :有折緣41〇、420、43〇、44〇以形成一大致呈矩形的收容 空間以收容風扇6〇。底邊4卜43的相對兩端分別形成有折 片化^厂每一對折片化^首先自邊仏^水平 向内延伸然後再垂直向下f折延伸。每—折片412、432上 設有貫穿孔4m、·，螺絲7Q穿過這些貫穿孔412〇、 )32〇進而與散熱器1Q之加強鰭片i4Q的螺紋孔⑷相螺 ::將風扇固定架40安裝於散熱器、1〇上。 固定 =，二斜對角的折片412、432的側邊形成有卡鈎4122疋 拼续用以與扣具3〇鈎扣。—C形扣耳415、435分別自 〇 422 砂動 對間隔之弹片442、443分別形 200827997 .成於折緣440之相對兩端，其 上延伸麸德又A & 先自折緣440向 ， I、、设又向内水平延伸與 間以收衮;μ # ^ ”低遠44之間形成一收容空 J 乂收谷紅作件5〇,彈片443靠 ^伸而形成用以抵靠定位操作件5〇。 〇月參閱圖1及圖4，每一掉作朱 多次彎折采+ . 知作件50均由一金屬桿經過 := 包括一樞轉部52及-自樞轉部”-端垂 作。該抱鲭# 1/ 自由端回f，以利於操 才时轉口P 52包括二處於同一吉蜱 樞軸520 直、，泉的樞軸520、自該二 孕由52〇相對内端垂直 段522頂端之TTf4广 連接段522及連接二連接 定〇純壓部似。操作件％裝配至風扇固 州之ΓΓ由部524置於風扇固定架40之彈片442、 44hL 轴520容置於彈片442與其所在折片 軸似，"間内’另一相_片443則抵靠於另一樞 上。 」万疋轉地文裝在風扇固定架4〇 口月芬閱圖1及圖6，風扁go 4 且右TS, 風扇60包括一矩形框體，該框體 /、有—頂板62及與該頂板62平 丁仃之底板64。風扇60安裝 抵=固疋架40之頂部，該風扇固定架4〇之檔止片似 著60之底板64的頂部，操作件50之操作部54繞 者框轉部52旋轉以驅動操作件 " 60相廡，則木作件50之抵壓部524抵壓風扇 應之底板64。如圖7所示’當操作件％鈎扣於風扇 固疋杀40兩側之扣耳415、435 ^ 广 上日守風扇60便穩固地安步 於風扇固定架40上。 衣 凊參閱圖1至圖2 ’每—扣具3G由—金屬桿—體弯折 11 200827997 而成。該扣具30包括一轉轴32、一自轉轴32水平向外彎 折之U形扣合部3 4及與該轉軸3 2 —端垂直連接之操作部 36。其中，該操作部36經過幾次彎折後呈“ P”形，以使 手動操作方便。該扣合部34自轉軸32上彎折延伸且靠近 轉軸32之另一端而遠離操作部36從而將該轉轴32分成位 元於同一直線的且不連續的兩部分。 組裝時，請同時參考如圖2及圖6，扣具30之轉轴32 穿設定位在散熱器10之二夾板122之間的卡槽内，操作部 36位於散熱器1〇的二斜對角側，該扣具30可繞其轉軸 32相對該散熱器10旋轉，同時該扣具30之扣合部34可通 過该轉軸32於夾板122之間的卡槽内轉動而相對該固定模 組20之卡塊242靠近或遠離；如圖6所示，該扣合部34 位於卡塊242及擋壁24之間的收容空間240(圖2所示）且 懸空’此時散熱裝置組合處於未扣合狀態。 扣合過程請參考圖7及圖8。扣合時，作動扣具3Q之 私作部36使其繞轉軸32朝向靠近風扇固定架4〇之卡鈎 4122、4322的方向旋轉，以使扣具3〇之扣合部34自下而 上朝向固定模組2〇之卡塊242運動，直至扣合部Μ置於 ^ 2之底邛弧面243的下方；將操作部36與風扇固定 ^ 之卡鈎4122、4322相卡扣，該扣合部34通過操作部 36之轉動與卡塊242的底部弧面243接觸並扣緊。 本實施例已結合附圖作詳盡說明，該散熱裝置組 二二1早’進而製造成本可有效降低；在對散熱器W進 灯疋日守，由於扣具30的操作·部36末端到轉軸32的距離 12 200827997 • 1匕2部σ34末端到轉轴32的距離長，由杠桿原理可知， 安衣k的才木作用力較小；該扣具30位於散熱器1 =裝時佔用安裝空間較小，散熱器10無須特別騰出-:’ 工間，不影響散熱面積設置。 衣 綜上所述，本發明符合發明專利要件，爰依法 請。惟’以上M者僅為本發明之較佳實施例，舉凡熟 二案’在爰依本發明精神所作之等效修飾或 白應涵盍於以下之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 固1係本發明散熱裝置組合立體分解圖。 的部圖分巾散熱器、風㈣定架、操料及固定模組 圖3係圖2中圈III的放大圖。 圖4係圖1中風扇固定架及操作件的立體組合圖。 圖5係圖4中風廣固定架另一角度的立體示意圖。 圖6係圖1的組合圖，其中扣具處於未扣合狀態。 態i的另’角度的組合圖’其中扣具處於扣合狀 圖8係圖7的部分組合圖，其中省略了風扇。 主要元件符號說明】 基座 12 夾板 122 槽 124 政熱裴置組合1 〇 肩部 120 凸塊 1220 13 200827997 散熱鰭片 14 加強鰭片 140 螺紋孔 142 固定模組 20 側壁 21 凸柱 22 擋壁 24 收容空間 240 卡塊 242 凹面 243 扣具 30 轉軸 32 扣合部 34 操作部 36 風扇固定架 40 開口 402 底邊 41 、 42 、 43 、44 折緣 410 、 420 、 430 、 440 折片 412 、 432 貫穿孔 4120 、 4320 卡鈎 4122 、 4322 扣耳 415 、 435 擋止片 422 彈片 442 、 443 操作件 50 框轉部 52 樞軸 520 連接段 522 抵壓部 524 操作部 54 風扇 60 頂板 62 底板 64 螺絲 70 電路板 80 中央處理器 82 14200827997 . IX. INSTRUCTIONS··· • Technical field to which the invention belongs. Ben Qiaoming is concerned with a combination of heat sinks for a combination of heat sinks and fasteners. With the rapid development of the electronics industry, the heat problem has become more and more prominent. The fasteners for the scatterer components are continuously improved and innovated. The existing device and the fixed buckle It has a combination of screw fasteners, linear fasteners and f U. Among them, linear buckles and main " buckles, and cylindrical fasteners, etc., are mainly suitable for small, lightweight, and weeping. As disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 5,386,338, the rear 忒 buckle is bent by a metal rod, and the over-clip is additionally passed through the metal core of the 埶 埶. In this way, the metal rod body has a water, and the two ends of the two dust portions are substantially inverted and vertically extended and extended out of the arm: and the end Extending out a hook portion, the heat sink is closely attached to the top surface of the electronic component through the hook buckle between the hook portion and the related component; the elastic piece has a substantially meandering cross section, and the curved portion holds the metal The pressing part of the rod body, and the two end edges are stuck in the divergence but the usual design method needs to pass through the pressing portion of the elastic metal rod body, and then the elastic piece and the metal rod body are stuck together. The positioning is in the heat dissipation benefit, so the operation is complicated, inconvenient, and the stability is not high after the fastening. ^ 200827997 [Invention] In addition, it is necessary to provide a combination of a heat sink having a linear fastener and being fast and securely fastened.曰1 A heat sink assembly comprising a medium-sized Yi-solid-set handle set, the fixed module enclosing an 'electronic component, the fixed module has two oppositely disposed blocks; and the heat is placed in the fixed module The inner frame is attached to the electronic component; the second fixing frame is mounted on the heat sink; the second fixing frame is fixed on the fan fixing frame; the second fastening device is formed by the metal wire-body-folding; The position corresponding to the block of the fixed module is respectively formed: a buckle of the master includes a fastening portion that is engaged with the fan fixing frame of the operating portion of the fan holder, and a clamping portion that is engaged with the μ structure of the group and the inside of the card slot. Compared with the prior art, the two side of the buckle of the invention has a small space for installation and is discarded as a day. . Compared with the two volumes of #A 4 people * as the day guard /, and the operation part, so that the part is fastened with the fixed module, the heat can be dissipated on the central processor and in close contact with it [embodiment] 1 is a combination of the heat sink assembly device of the present invention for dissipating heat to the -:::::= thermal central processing unit 82, and the package 2: sub-pieces such as the diffuser 1 on the fixed module 20 〇 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 一 壮 壮 壮 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于The operating member 50, a fan 60 on the ventilation fan holder 40, and the two linear fasteners for fastening the heat sink 1 to the central processing unit 82 are coupled to the wind 200827997 fan solid wood 40 and the fixed module 2 30. Referring to FIG. 2, the fixed module 20 is a substantially rectangular frame. The fixed module 20 has four connecting side walls 21, and the side walls 21 enclose a central processing unit therein. The two corners of the 2G are respectively formed into two protrusions, and U and four screws (not shown) pass through each of the protrusions 22 respectively, thereby locking the four solid group 20 to the circuit board 8 . The central portion of the two opposite side walls 21 of the fixing module 2 is outwardly convex to form a second retaining wall 24, and a receiving space 240 is formed between the retaining wall 24 and the side wall 21. Each of the retaining walls 24 has a substantially rectangular top portion that rises above the top of the side wall 2, and a portion 242 projects horizontally inwardly from the top of the wall 24. The block is provided with a concave surface 2= The buckle 3G buckle makes the buckle 3Q difficult to loosen. The heat sink 1G includes a rectangular base 12 received in the fixed module 2 (), the base 12 has a bottom surface in contact with the central processing unit 82 and a top surface opposite to the bottom surface of the disk, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins 14 The top surface of the pedestal 12 = the upper L extends out. The outermost thickness of the opposite sides of the Q is thicker than the other heat radiating fins to form a second reinforcing fin. Material dispersion 2 ^ parallel to (four) module heart block (four). (4) of the pedestal 12 = so that the pedestal 12 forms two shoulders on both sides of the opposite _ 24. The reinforcing fins are also cut away from the four corners corresponding to the pedestal 12, thus reinforcing the fins. The 140-line elongation is compared with the other heat-dissipating ^ per-strength ~ near the top of the opposite ends with a = hole (4). - the parallel longitudinal slits 122 extend horizontally perpendicularly to each of the shoulders (3), and the length of the sills 122 is opposite to that of the reinforcing fins 14 (elongation 200827997. The vertical distance between the collets 12 2 is higher than that of the clips) 3 The outer diameter of the crucible is so large that it is formed into a longitudinally long slot (not shown) to sandwich the clip 3〇. The eye also refers to FIG. 3, and the three pairs of projections 1220 are respectively formed on the inner surface of the clamping plate 122. The clip 30 is more securely clamped to prevent it from slipping from the slot between the two jaws 122 during actuation. A pair of elongated slots 124 extend vertically downward through the central portion of the reinforcing fin 140 and the shoulder 12 In order to facilitate the rotation of the buckle 3, please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 4 to FIG. 5 , the fan holder 4 〇 is clamped on the top of the heat dissipation state 10 to fix the fan 60. The fan holder 40 is provided with a large circle in the center. The opening σ 4〇2 is used to guide the airflow blown by the fan 6Q to the heat radiating state 10. The S-head fan mount 40 includes four bottom edges 41, 42, 43, 44 surrounding the opening 4〇2, wherein the bottom edge 41 Parallel to the bottom edge 43, the bottom edge 42 is parallel to the bottom edge 44, and the outer edges of the four bottom edges 41_44 respectively extend vertically upwards: The folding edges 41〇, 420, 43〇, 44〇 are formed to form a substantially rectangular receiving space for receiving the fan 6〇. The opposite ends of the bottom edge 4b are respectively formed with a folding piece. Firstly, it extends horizontally inwardly from the side 仏^ and then extends vertically downwards. Each of the flaps 412 and 432 is provided with a through hole 4m, and the screw 7Q passes through the through holes 412, 32, and then heats up. Threaded hole (4) of the reinforcing fin i4Q of the device 1Q:: The fan holder 40 is mounted on the heat sink and the cymbal. Fixed =, the sides of the diagonally opposite flaps 412, 432 are formed with hooks 4122 拼 to be used for hooking with the clips 3 。. - C-shaped lugs 415, 435 respectively from the 〇 422 sand-on-spaced shrapnel 442, 443 respectively form 200827997. On the opposite ends of the flange 440, the upper extension of the bran and A & first from the flange 440 , I, , and then extend inwardly and horizontally to form a gap; μ # ^ ” between the lower 44 and form a receiving space J 乂 谷 红 作 作 作 作 〇 〇 〇 443 443 443 443 443 443 443 443 443 443 443 443 Positioning the operating member 5〇. See Figure 1 and Figure 4 for each month, each of which is cut and folded for a number of times. The known member 50 is passed by a metal rod: = including a pivoting portion 52 and - self- pivoting Department" - end hanging. The 鲭 鲭 # 1 / free end back f, in order to facilitate the operation of the mouth P 52 includes two in the same 蜱 蜱 pivot 520 straight, the spring of the pivot 520, from the second pregnancy by 52 〇 relative inner end vertical section 522 The top TTf4 wide connection section 522 and the connection two are connected to the fixed pressure portion. The operating member % is assembled to the fan Guzhou. The shrapnel 442, 44hL of the fan holder 40 is placed in the fan holder 442, and the shaft 520 is accommodated in the elastic piece 442 like the axis of the flap, and "the other phase" is 443. Resist on the other pivot.疋 疋 地 在 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 , , , , , , , , , , , The top plate 62 is a flat bottom plate 64. The fan 60 is mounted on the top of the fixing frame 40, and the end of the fan holder 4 is like the top of the bottom plate 64 of the 60. The operating portion 54 of the operating member 50 rotates around the frame rotating portion 52 to drive the operating member " When the phase is 60, the pressing portion 524 of the wooden member 50 presses against the bottom plate 64 of the fan. As shown in Fig. 7, when the operating member % is hooked on the flanges 415, 435 of the fan to fix the 40 sides, the fan 60 is firmly seated on the fan holder 40.衣 凊 图 图 ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 每 每 每 每 每 每 每 每 每 每 每 每 每 每 每 每 每 每 每 2008 2008 2008 The buckle 30 includes a rotating shaft 32, a U-shaped engaging portion 34 bent horizontally outward from the rotating shaft 32, and an operating portion 36 vertically connected to the end of the rotating shaft 32. The operation portion 36 has a "P" shape after being bent several times to make manual operation convenient. The engaging portion 34 is bent and extended from the rotating shaft 32 and is adjacent to the other end of the rotating shaft 32 away from the operating portion 36 to divide the rotating shaft 32 into two portions which are in the same straight line and are discontinuous. When assembling, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 at the same time, the rotating shaft 32 of the buckle 30 is inserted in the slot between the two clamping plates 122 of the heat sink 10, and the operating portion 36 is located at the two oblique pairs of the heat sink 1〇. On the corner side, the buckle 30 is rotatable relative to the heat sink 10 about the rotation axis 32 thereof, and the fastening portion 34 of the buckle 30 is rotatable in the card slot between the clamping plates 122 relative to the fixing module. The card block 242 is close to or away from the slot 242; as shown in FIG. 6, the latching portion 34 is located in the receiving space 240 (shown in FIG. 2) between the block 242 and the retaining wall 24 and is suspended. Buckle status. Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 for the fastening process. When fastened, the private part 36 of the actuating clip 3Q is rotated about the rotating shaft 32 toward the hooks 4122 and 4322 of the fan holder 4〇 so that the engaging portion 34 of the clip 3〇 is bottom-up. The card block 242 of the fixed module 2 is moved until the engaging portion is placed under the bottom curved surface 243 of the ^ 2; the operating portion 36 is buckled with the hooks 4122 and 4322 of the fan fixing ^ The hinge portion 34 is in contact with and fastened to the bottom curved surface 243 of the block 242 by the rotation of the operating portion 36. The embodiment has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The heat dissipating device group is two and two early and further the manufacturing cost can be effectively reduced; in the case of the heat sink W, the end of the operation of the buckle 30 to the rotating shaft The distance of 32 is 12200827997 • The distance from the end of σ34 to the axis of rotation 32 is long. According to the principle of the lever, the force of the wood of the clothing is small; the fastener 30 is located at the radiator 1 and the installation space is occupied. Smaller, the radiator 10 does not need to be specially vacated -: 'Workroom, does not affect the heat dissipation area setting. According to the above, the invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent, and is legally requested. However, the above-mentioned M is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the equivalent modification or whiteness of the present invention in the spirit of the present invention is within the scope of the following patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The solid 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the heat sink assembly of the present invention. Part of the section of the towel radiator, wind (four) fixed frame, the material and the fixed module Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the circle III in Figure 2. 4 is a perspective assembled view of the fan holder and the operating member of FIG. 1. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing another angle of the wind wide fixing frame of FIG. 4. FIG. Figure 6 is a combination view of Figure 1 with the buckle in an unfastened state. A combination of the other angles of the state i in which the buckle is in a snap-fit manner. Figure 8 is a partial combination view of Figure 7, in which the fan is omitted. Main component symbol description] Base 12 Plywood 122 Slot 124 Political entanglement combination 1 〇 shoulder 120 Bump 1220 13 200827997 Heat sink fin 14 Reinforced fin 140 Threaded hole 142 Fixed module 20 Side wall 21 Stud 22 Block wall 24 Containment space 240 Block 242 Concave surface 243 Buckle 30 Rotary shaft 32 Buckle portion 34 Operating portion 36 Fan holder 40 Opening 402 Bottom edges 41, 42 , 43 , 44 Folding edges 410 , 420 , 430 , 440 Folds 412 , 432 through Hole 4120, 4320 hook 4122, 4322 lug 415, 435 stop piece 422 spring piece 442, 443 operation piece 50 frame turn part 52 pivot 520 connection section 522 pressing part 524 operation part 54 fan 60 top plate 62 bottom plate 64 screw 70 Circuit board 80 central processing unit 82 14