TW200800642A - Tip for applicator, and applicator - Google Patents

Tip for applicator, and applicator Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200800642A
TW200800642A TW096104254A TW96104254A TW200800642A TW 200800642 A TW200800642 A TW 200800642A TW 096104254 A TW096104254 A TW 096104254A TW 96104254 A TW96104254 A TW 96104254A TW 200800642 A TW200800642 A TW 200800642A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
steel ball
seat
applicator
sheet
ink
Prior art date
Application number
TW096104254A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI344907B (en
Inventor
Yasunori Nakatani
Original Assignee
Sakura Color Prod Corp
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Publication of TW200800642A publication Critical patent/TW200800642A/en
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Publication of TWI344907B publication Critical patent/TWI344907B/zh

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K1/00Nibs; Writing-points
    • B43K1/08Nibs; Writing-points with ball points; Balls or ball beds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K19/00Non-propelling pencils; Styles; Crayons; Chalks
    • B43K19/04Pencils with metallic writing-core
    • B43K19/08Pencils with metallic writing-core the writing-core being made from wear-resistant substances
    • B43K19/10Pencils with metallic writing-core the writing-core being made from wear-resistant substances equipped with ball-point
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K7/00Ball-point pens
    • B43K7/10Arrangements for feeding ink to the ball points
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K7/00Ball-point pens
    • B43K7/12Ball-point pens with retractable ball points
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43MBUREAU ACCESSORIES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B43M11/00Hand or desk devices of the office or personal type for applying liquid, other than ink, by contact to surfaces, e.g. for applying adhesive
    • B43M11/06Hand-held devices
    • B43M11/08Hand-held devices of the fountain-pen type
    • B43M11/085Hand-held devices of the fountain-pen type with ball points

Abstract

To provide a tip for an applicator, which is superior in durability and which can continuously discharge a coating liquid, and the applicator. This tip 1 for the applicator comprises a tip body 11 for the applicator, and a ball 10 with a diameter of less than 0.5 mm, which is held by the leading end side of the tip body 11. In a ball house 15 which is provided in the tip body 11, a connected surface 71 is provided between a seating surface 45 and a side wall surface 41, and a seating angle α of the connected surface 71 is in the range of 150-210 DEG. Thus, a channel for the coating liquid is secured; the seating surface 45 hardly recedes in use; a gap T hardly becomes smaller; and the coating liquid is stably ejected.

Description

200800642 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 又係 本發明係關於用於水性鋼珠筆等之塗抹具 關於使用如此片體之塗抹具。 一 【先前技術】200800642 IX. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a spreader for an aqueous steel ball pen or the like, and a spreader using such a sheet. [Prior Art]

”:已知一種在前端具有鋼珠,按•前述鋼珠,並將 在鋼珠上之塗抹液塗抹在塗抹對象上之塗抹具。並 :該塗抹具之例’有使用墨水作為塗抹液之鋼珠 ^二為墨水,有使用染料、顏料等色材,以水為 冷月’之水性墨水’已知有内藏該墨水之水性鋼珠筆。 3作為墨水,亦知用以水為主溶劑,將其膠狀化之水性 膠狀墨水。 用於鋼珠筆之鋼料片體係鋼珠在片體本體中可旋轉地 被保持者。並i,在使用鋼珠筆時,可將墨水收納部内之 墨水導向鋼珠,並隨著鋼珠之旋轉,使墨水附著於紙等塗 抹對象上。 如此之鋼珠筆及鋼珠筆片體記載於專利文獻】、2等。 [專利文獻1]日本特開2005-186308號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特開2〇〇5-7876號公報 [發明欲解決之問題] 在鋼珠筆等塗抹具等中,為使墨水等塗抹液塗抹於塗抹 對象之墨跡寬度即塗抹寬度變細,有採用縮小鋼珠者。在 如此之塗抹具之情形下,可收納鋼珠之鋼珠收容室和吐出 塗抹液之前端側之開口等亦隨鋼妹之大小而變小。 118372.doc 200800642 、因此’由於與鋼珠較大者相比,鋼珠與鋼珠收容室之間 隙等塗抹液流料於變[所以塗抹液之吐出容易變差。 口此為防止此‘丨月形’宜儘可能改善塗抹液之流通,以使 塗抹液流路不變窄。 為擴大塗抹液流路,改善塗抹液之流通,有必要在一系 歹I k抹液飢路中,採用儘可能不使比其他部分變小之間隙 之構仏。因此,藉由使用專利文獻2所示之座角大之 塗抹具,可一邊擴大鋼珠座面側之間隙:,一邊擴大前端開 口側之間隙。 通常,在使用塗抹具時,藉由對塗抹對象之按壓力,鋼 珠移動至後端側,從而成圓周狀地與鋼珠收容室之座面接 觸並且在塗抹時,自塗抹對象對鋼珠之按壓力作用於 鋼珠與座面之間。因此’若持續使用塗抹具,則會使座面 磨知或Μ形’從而使鋼珠之軸向可移動量增大。特別是儘 系同开乂狀,若鋼珠或鋼珠收容室小,接觸面積則會變 小。因此,即使在同-按壓力,面壓亦會增大,易於產生 上述現象。 又’有-種塗抹具,其在製造時進行將鋼珠按壓向座面 側之稱為座壓之處理,從而可使鋼珠軸向移動,進而將鋼 珠賦能於前端側。在如此之塗抹具之情形下,因為最初開 始鋼珠就可軸向移動,所以一旦座面磨損,鋼珠之軸向移 動量會進一步增大。並且,鋼珠之軸向移動量若過大,則 在使用時,鋼珠會過分移動至後端側,前端開口附近在使 用時接觸塗抹對象,難以實施放倒狀態下之塗抹,又,座 】I8372.d〇c 200800642 面附近之墨水溝槽力Π工部分之n |刀之間隙變窄,難以吐出塗抹 液,故不理想。 因此’本發明之目的在於接祖 於^供一種可持續吐出塗抹液之 耐久性優良之塗抹具用之片體及塗抹具。 【發明内容】 ' [解決問題之技術手段] 為達成上述目的,本發明夕命 明之金抹具用之片體包含塗抹具 用之片體本體和保持於塗技呈用 土探具用之片體本體前端側之小於 0.5 mm之鋼珠,其特徵為·泠 吁倣马·塗抹具用之片體本體設有前端 開口、鋼珠收容室、中心 孔後孔及為連接鋼珠收容室内 與中心孔或後孔而設之溝槽或孔,後孔、中心孔、鋼珠收 容…端開口連通而形成一系列塗抹液之流路,在鋼珠 收:至中。又有座面及側壁面,從而鋼珠可旋轉地被保持, il述鋼珠收谷至之座面與側壁面之間具有與座面連接之 連接面,纟包含塗抹具用之片體本體之中心軸之面之剖面 之連接面所形成之角度即座角為15〇0以上,21〇〇以下。 依據本^明,因為具有塗抹具用之片體本體和小於0.5 之鋼珠,在塗抹具用之片體本體之鋼珠收容室上設有 座面與側壁面之間之連接面,冑接面之座角為u以上, 所以可確保成為塗抹液之流路之間隙,又,因為連接面之 座角為21 G以下’戶斤以使用時之座面難以後退,可使塗抹 液之吐出穩定。 又’鋼珠可為0.35 mm以下。 ;忒構成,鋼珠為〇 35 mm以下,所以尤其可使塗抹 llB372.doc 200800642 液之吐出穩定。 再者,鋼珠之構造可為: 移動特定距離.,_由配¥二僅Ύ在鋼珠收容室内轴向 稭甶配置於鋼珠後端 鋼珠向前端開口側賦能。 鋼珠賦能構件, ^基於該構成,因為鋼珠僅可在鋼珠 定距離,葬出獅μ 至内轴向移動转 q由置於鋼珠之後端側之鋼珠赋、 向前端開口侧賦& ^ 朱賦此構件,鋼珠 彳軾此,所以可確保使用 性,並可確實防止涂枯、、广产 之土袜液之吐出 主抹液在不使用時流出。 座面亦可採用藉由將鋼珠自前 而變形形成者。再者…4 ⑨蝴文壓之座壓 端變形部後’藉由座厂堅形成座面,藉此,=::前 收容室内僅能輛向移動特定距離。了使鋼珠在鋼珠 又座角宜為165。以上、I%。以丁 s 土 . m。以上、19G。以下。195以下’再者’座角宜為 並且’連接面與側壁面不相連接,在連接面與側壁面之 六=可^成%狀溝槽。又’塗抹具用之片體本體之鋼珠收 係藉由切削形成者,亦可藉由切削刃之前端切削該枣 狀溝槽而形成。 又 再者可使用上述之塗抹具用之片體製造塗抹具。 [發明效果] 在本無明之金抹具用之片體及塗抹具,可使塗抹液之吐 出量多並持續地實施吐出。 【實施方式】 以下進一步説明本發明之具體實施例。 118372.doc 200800642 圖1(a)係顯示本發明之 之正面圖。圖物圖"珠筆片體之鋼珠筆 本發明之第1實施❹2所7F之鋼珠筆之剖面圖。圖2係 發明之鋼珠筆:::::珠筆片體之叫 體之如部分夕立丨丨& 之以剖面圖。圖4係本發明之鋼玻*圖,_)係圖3⑷ 體圖。® 1胃_ ^ & 、’ 5葦片體之前端部分之立 係顯不座角為120。 軸向剖面圖,圖她“鋼珠筆片體之圖,圖5⑷係 ^ )鋼珠移動量P為20 圖,圖⑽系鋼珠移動量ρΑ4〇 卿之Β-Β剖面 示座角為180be 為4〇 μΐΏ2Β-Β剖面圖。圖6係顯 SI 6fh)^ Am 肢圖,圖6(a)係軸向咅丨j面圖, 圖咐)係鋼珠移動量?為 ⑽ΰ 移動量Ρ為40 μηι^Β_Β立丨丨 口丨Θ ,圖6(c)係鋼珠 〇面圖。圖7係顯示座角為240。之細 珠筆片體之圖,圖7^尨4 庄用馮240.之鋼. 4ΡΛ2〇 ()係軸向剖面圖,圖7(b)係鋼珠移動 里Ρ為20 μη^Β·Β剖面 不粆動 之Β-Β剖面m . 圖7(c)係鋼珠移動量P為40 μηι σ 圖。圖8係顯示間隙τ、 動量ρ之關係之曲線圖。…之面積與鋼珠移 本發明之第i實施形態之鋼珠筆 :圖=所:,於鋼珠筆(塗抹 ❸。又、鋼珠葦18,在筆芯7之前端安裝有鋼珠筆片 圖1(b)所示’在筆芯7設有前栓〜及墨水筒(塗 抹液收納部)6。並且,,‘ J ^ 般安裝有鋼珠筆片心 前端側,以露出於外部 網珠筆片-1’在前检7a之後端側,安裝有墨水 R 、’ ,在墨水筒6内部,填充有水性墨水或水性豚狀 墨水即墨水5。 1 &狀 另’墨水5之種類可使用其他種類者,例如可使用油性 118372.doc 200800642 墨水或油性膠狀墨水等。 2且’筆芯7如圖1(b)所示,安裝於鋼珠筆(塗抹8之 轴甸19之内部而使用。與該軸 义 定而實施。 夂文哀猎由與前栓7a固 二用,鋼珠筆18書寫之情形下,藉由一邊將鋼珠筆片 珠筆C:具有之鋼珠10按壓在紙面等上,-邊移動鋼 由如此之操作,可使鋼珠職 轉’主抹液即墨水5經由鋼珠筆片體!之内部,—邊適當量 地附著在鋼珠10上一邊流出,實施書寫。 田里 另’在筆芯7之墨水筒6内之墨水5之後端,設有墨水隨 動物8。並且,該墨水隨動物8可採用由將不揮發性或難揮 發性有機液狀物膠狀化而構成者,並藉由墨水隨動物8, 即使在墨水5之吐出量大之情形下,亦可敎地追隨。 如圖2所示,鋼珠筆片體i由鋼珠筆片體本體(塗抹具用 之片體)11、鋼珠10及鋼珠賦能構件12構成。 鋼珠筆片體本體11前端侧之外形略呈圓錐形,後端侧之 外形略呈圓柱形,整體外觀呈火箭形。並且,在鋼珠筆片 體本體η之前端侧具有圓錐部25,在後端側具有圓筒部 26。又,圓筒部26之後端侧具有外徑稍微縮小之墨水筒結 合階部26a,墨水筒結合階部26a用於與墨水筒6之連接。 又,在鋼珠筆片體本體U之内側,設有鋼珠收容室15、中 心孔16、後孔17、前端開口14,該等互相連通,構成墨水 5之一系列流路(塗抹液流路)。再者,後孔17之後端側具有 後端側開口 28。 -10- 118372.doc 200800642 如圖3、圖4所示,鋼珠收容室15具有成圓筒内部形狀之 側壁即側壁面41和位於側壁面41之後端側之座面Μ及連接 面7卜連接面71位於側壁面41與座面45之間,係與座面^ 連接之面。座面45係在使用時鋼珠1〇所接觸之面,如後所 述其藉由將鋼珠1 0自前端側向後端側按壓之座壓而形 成,其剖面形狀為圓弧形。3,因為座面45藉由座壓形 ^所以座面45與連接面71為不同之面,在不實施座麗之 情形下,座面45與連接面71為同一面。 如圖3(a)所示,連接面71之形狀係平面狀,係在包含中 心軸之面上之剖面之連接面71所構成之角纟,剖面前端側 之角度即座角cx為180。。另,連接面71亦可為平面以外之 形狀即圓錐狀,但座角α之範圍15〇。〜2ι〇。,宜為 165° 〜195°,更宜為 170。〜190。。 另,座角α若大於該角度,在使用時等藉由鋼珠1〇按壓 座面45,易產生座面45之變形或磨損,座面扔易後退, 又,座角α若小於該角度,則後述之間隙χ變小,難以供給 墨水5,所以上述之範圍為佳。 再者’如圖3、圖4所示,在鋼珠筆片體本體〗〗之中心孔 16之周圍’放射狀地設有所謂稱為箭狀溝之溝槽47。並 且’溝槽47與鋼珠收容室15侧相連,墨水5自中心孔16進 入溝槽47,進而可通過溝槽47之鋼珠收容室15側之出口部 61(間隙Τ),在鋼珠收容室15側流出。另,在本實施形態 中,設有3處溝槽47。 如圖2所示,鋼珠賦能構件12設有線圈狀彈簧之賦能產 118372.doc -11 - 200800642 生部22和棒狀部23。並且,鋼珠賦能構件12配置於鋼珠10 之後端側,鋼珠賦能構件12之棒狀部23之前端23&與鋼珠 10接觸’使鋼珠10賦能於前端開口 14側。": A coating tool having a steel ball at the front end, pressing the aforementioned steel ball, and applying the application liquid on the steel ball to the application object is known. And: the example of the application device is a steel ball using ink as an application liquid. For the ink, there are color materials such as dyes and pigments, and water is used as the water-based ink for the cold moon. The water-based steel ball pen with the ink is known. 3 As the ink, it is also known that water is used as the main solvent. Water-based colloidal ink. The steel sheet system for the steel ball pen is rotatably held in the body of the sheet. i, when the steel ball pen is used, the ink in the ink storage portion can be guided to the steel ball, and With the rotation of the steel ball, the ink is adhered to an object to be coated, such as paper. Such a steel ball pen and a steel ball pen piece are described in the patent documents, 2, etc. [Patent Document 1] JP-A-2005-186308 [Patent Literature] [2] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2-7-7876 [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In an applicator such as a steel ball pen, in order to apply an ink or the like to the ink width of the application object, that is, the application width is reduced, Reduce the steel ball. In the case of such a smear, the opening of the steel ball accommodating chamber in which the steel ball can be accommodated and the opening of the front side of the smear can also become smaller as the size of the steel sister. 118372.doc 200800642 , therefore, because of the larger steel ball The flow of the coating liquid such as the gap between the steel ball and the steel ball containment chamber is changed [so the discharge of the application liquid is likely to be deteriorated. To prevent this '丨月形' from improving the flow of the application liquid as much as possible, so as to make the application liquid flow path In order to enlarge the flow path of the smear and improve the flow of the smear, it is necessary to use a structure that does not make the gap smaller than the other parts in a series of 歹Ik wipes. Therefore, By using the applicator having a large seat angle as shown in Patent Document 2, it is possible to enlarge the gap on the side of the front end opening while expanding the gap on the side of the side of the ball. Usually, when the applicator is used, the pressing force is applied to the object to be applied. The steel ball moves to the rear end side so as to be in circumferential contact with the seat surface of the steel ball accommodating chamber, and when applied, the pressing force of the self-applying object against the steel ball acts between the steel ball and the seat surface. Therefore, if the coating is continued The wiper will make the seat surface wear or squat, which will increase the axial movement of the steel ball. Especially if it is the same as the open shape, if the steel ball or steel ball containment chamber is small, the contact area will become smaller. Therefore, even under the same-pressing pressure, the surface pressure is increased, and the above phenomenon is apt to occur. Further, there is a type of applicator which performs a process of pressing the steel ball to the seat surface side at the time of manufacture, which is called a seat pressure. The steel ball can be moved axially, and the steel ball can be energized on the front end side. In the case of such a spreader, since the steel ball can be moved axially at the beginning, the axial movement of the steel ball is further increased once the seat surface is worn. If the axial movement amount of the steel ball is too large, the steel ball will excessively move to the rear end side during use, and the vicinity of the front end opening may be in contact with the application object during use, and it is difficult to perform the application under the falling state. I8372.d〇c 200800642 The groove of the ink groove near the surface is n | The gap of the knife is narrowed, and it is difficult to discharge the application liquid, which is not preferable. Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a sheet for a spreader and a spreader which are excellent in durability for continuously discharging the application liquid. [Summary of the Invention] [Technical means for solving the problem] In order to achieve the above object, the sheet for a gold wiper of the present invention includes a sheet body for a spreader and a sheet for holding a soil probe for coating a steel ball of less than 0.5 mm on the front end side of the body, characterized in that the body of the body of the smear-like smear is provided with a front end opening, a steel ball accommodating chamber, a central hole rear hole, and a connecting steel ball accommodating chamber and a central hole or a rear The groove or hole provided in the hole, the rear hole, the center hole, the steel ball receiving ... the end opening communicates to form a series of flow channels of the application liquid, and the steel ball receives the medium to the middle. Further, there are a seat surface and a side wall surface, so that the steel ball is rotatably held, and the connection surface between the seat surface and the side wall surface of the steel ball is connected to the seat surface, and the center of the body of the sheet body for the spreader is included. The angle formed by the joint surface of the cross section of the shaft, that is, the seat angle is 15 〇 0 or more and 21 〇〇 or less. According to the present invention, since the body of the sheet for the applicator and the steel ball of less than 0.5 are provided, the connecting surface between the seat surface and the side wall surface is provided on the steel ball accommodating chamber of the body body for the applicator, and the splicing surface is Since the seat angle is u or more, the gap between the flow paths of the application liquid can be ensured, and since the seat angle of the connection surface is 21 G or less, it is difficult to retreat the seat surface when the user is used, and the discharge of the application liquid can be stabilized. Also, the steel ball can be 0.35 mm or less. The structure of the crucible is 〇35 mm or less, so it is especially effective to smear the llB372.doc 200800642 liquid. Furthermore, the structure of the steel ball can be: a specific distance is moved. _ is only placed in the steel ball containment chamber by the second side of the steel ball. The straw is placed at the rear end of the steel ball, and the steel ball is energized toward the front end opening side. The steel ball forming member, ^ is based on this configuration, because the steel ball can only be set at a distance from the steel ball, and the lion is moved to the inner axial direction. The steel ball is placed on the rear side of the steel ball, and is given to the front end side. By arranging this component, the steel ball is used for this purpose, so that the usability can be ensured, and the main smear of the squirting liquid which is coated and dried can be prevented from being discharged when not in use. The seat surface can also be formed by deforming the steel ball from the front. In addition, ... 4 9 butterfly pressure seat pressure after the end deformation section 'by the seat of the factory to form a seat surface, thereby, =:: the front containment room can only move a certain distance. The angle of the steel ball in the steel ball should be 165. Above, I%. Take Ding s soil. m. Above, 19G. the following. Below 195, the 'replacement' angle is preferably and the 'joining surface is not connected to the side wall surface, and the joint surface and the side wall surface are hexagonal grooves. Further, the steel ball of the body of the applicator body can be formed by cutting the former or by cutting the juxtagonal groove at the front end of the cutting edge. Further, the applicator can be manufactured using the above-mentioned sheet for a spreader. [Effect of the Invention] In the sheet and the applicator for the gold wiper of the present invention, the discharge amount of the application liquid can be increased and the discharge can be continuously performed. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described. 118372.doc 200800642 Figure 1 (a) shows a front view of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a steel ballpoint pen according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a steel ball pen of the invention::::: a piece of the ballpoint pen. Figure 4 is a view of the steel glass of the present invention, _) is a body diagram of Figure 3 (4). ® 1 stomach _ ^ & , '5 苇 The front part of the sheet has a seat angle of 120. Axial section view, figure "the figure of the steel ball pen piece, Figure 5 (4) system ^) The movement amount of the steel ball P is 20, and the figure (10) is the movement amount of the steel ball ρΑ4〇Qingzhi Β-Β profile angle is 180be for 4〇 Fig. 6 shows the SI 6fh) ^ Am limb diagram, Fig. 6 (a) is the axial 咅丨 j plane diagram, Fig. 咐) is the movement of the steel ball? (10) ΰ The movement amount 40 is 40 μηι^Β_Β Fig. 6(c) shows the surface of the steel ball. Fig. 7 shows the figure of the fine ball pen piece with a seat angle of 240. Fig. 7^尨4 Zhuang with the steel of Feng 240. 4ΡΛ2 〇() is an axial section view, and Fig. 7(b) is a μ-Β section of the 20 μη^Β·Β section that does not move. Figure 7(c) is the amount of movement of the steel ball P 40 μηι σ 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图苇18, a steel ball pen piece is attached to the front end of the refill 7 as shown in Fig. 1(b) 'The refill 7 is provided with a front plug~ and an ink tube (applicator storage portion) 6. And, 'J ^-like installation There is a front end side of the ball pen to expose The outer bead pen piece-1' is mounted on the end side of the pre-test 7a with ink R, ', and inside the ink cartridge 6, filled with water-based ink or water-based porcine ink, that is, ink 5. 1 & Other types can be used, for example, oily 118372.doc 200800642 ink or oily gel ink can be used. 2 and 'Refill 7 is attached to a steel ball pen as shown in Fig. 1(b) It is used internally. It is implemented with the axis. The sorrowful sorrow is used by the front shackle 7a and the ballpoint pen 18 is written, and the ballpoint pen C: has the steel ball 10 pressed by one side. On the paper surface, etc., the steel is moved by the operation, and the steel ball can be rotated. The main smudge, that is, the ink 5, passes through the inside of the steel ball pen piece, and is attached to the steel ball 10 while flowing appropriately, and the writing is performed. In the field, the ink is placed at the rear end of the ink 5 in the ink cartridge 6 of the refill 7, and the ink is provided with the animal 8. Moreover, the ink can be used with the animal 8 to make the non-volatile or difficult-to-volatile organic liquid glue. Formed and formed by ink, with the animal 8, even in the ink 5 spit out In the case of a large one, it is also possible to follow. As shown in Fig. 2, the steel ball pen piece i is composed of a steel ball pen body (sheet for the applicator) 11, a steel ball 10, and a steel ball forming member 12. The front end side of the body body 11 is slightly conical, and the rear end side is slightly cylindrical in shape, and the overall appearance is rocket-shaped. Moreover, the front end side of the steel ball pen body body η has a conical portion 25 on the rear end side. The cylindrical portion 26 is provided. Further, the rear end side of the cylindrical portion 26 has an ink cartridge coupling step portion 26a whose outer diameter is slightly reduced, and the ink cartridge coupling step portion 26a is used for connection with the ink cartridge 6. Further, inside the steel ball pen body main body U, a steel ball accommodating chamber 15, a center hole 16, a rear hole 17, and a front end opening 14 are provided, and these are connected to each other to constitute a series of flow paths of the ink 5 (smear flow path). . Further, the rear end side of the rear hole 17 has a rear end side opening 28. -10-118372.doc 200800642 As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the steel ball accommodating chamber 15 has a side wall surface 41 which is a side wall of a cylindrical inner shape, and a seat surface Μ and a connecting surface 7 which are located at the rear end side of the side wall surface 41. The surface 71 is located between the side wall surface 41 and the seating surface 45 and is a surface that is connected to the seating surface. The seat surface 45 is formed by a seat on which the steel ball 1〇 is in contact with each other, and is formed by pressing the steel ball 10 from the front end side to the rear end side as described later, and has a circular arc shape in cross section. 3. Since the seat surface 45 is formed by a seat press, the seat surface 45 and the joint surface 71 are different from each other. When the seat surface 45 is not formed, the seat surface 45 and the joint surface 71 are flush with each other. As shown in Fig. 3(a), the shape of the joint surface 71 is a flat shape, and is a corner constituting the joint surface 71 of the cross section including the center axis. The angle of the front end side of the cross section, that is, the seat angle cx is 180. . Further, the connecting surface 71 may have a shape other than a plane, that is, a conical shape, but the seating angle α ranges from 15 〇. ~2ι〇. It should be 165 ° ~ 195 °, more preferably 170. ~190. . In addition, if the seat angle α is larger than the angle, the seat surface 45 is pressed by the steel ball 1〇 during use, and the deformation or wear of the seat surface 45 is easily generated, and the seat surface is easily retracted, and if the seat angle α is smaller than the angle, Since the gap 后 which will be described later becomes small and it is difficult to supply the ink 5, the above range is preferable. Further, as shown in Figs. 3 and 4, a groove 47 called an arrow-shaped groove is radially provided around the center hole 16 of the body of the ball-point pen body. Further, the groove 47 is connected to the side of the steel ball accommodating chamber 15, and the ink 5 enters the groove 47 from the center hole 16, and is further passed through the outlet portion 61 (gap Τ) on the side of the steel ball accommodating chamber 15 of the groove 47, in the steel ball accommodating chamber 15 Side out. Further, in the present embodiment, three grooves 47 are provided. As shown in Fig. 2, the steel ball forming member 12 is provided with a coil spring which is energized to produce a portion 22 and a rod portion 23. Further, the steel ball forming member 12 is disposed on the rear end side of the steel ball 10, and the front end 23& of the rod-shaped portion 23 of the steel ball forming member 12 is in contact with the steel ball 10 to impart the steel ball 10 to the front end opening 14 side.

鋼珠賦能構件12設置於鋼珠筆片體本體丨〗之内部。並 2,鋼珠賦能構件12呈壓縮狀態,藉由鋼珠賦能構件12向 則端側對鋼珠10賦能。因此,在不使用鋼珠筆18之情形, 藉由前述賦能,鋼珠10堵塞鋼珠收容室15之前端側之前端 開口 14而防止墨水5向外部流出,在使用鋼珠筆‘1 8時,則 藉由書寫之壓力,鋼珠1〇移‘動至後端,在鋼珠1〇與鋼珠收 容室15之間形成間隙,使墨水5易於流出。 鋼珠10之形狀為球狀。並且,如圖3所示,鋼珠1〇收納 於鋼珠收容室15,可旋轉地被保持在鋼珠筆片體本體^之 鋼珠收容室15内。即,鋼珠1〇之後端側藉由座面45保持, 鋼珠1〇之側面侧藉由側壁面41保持,鋼珠10之前端側藉由 則端變形部43保持。該前端變形部43係在插入鋼珠1〇後為 使鋼珠筆片體本體U之前端向内側變形而斂缝之部分,其 可防止鋼珠1 0自前端側脫離。 mm,小於 0.3 5 mm, 比較小者。另,鋼珠 本實施形態之鋼珠1〇之外徑為〇·3 在使用於通常之鋼珠筆等者當中採用 10亦可使用外徑大於〇·35 mm,小於0·5 mm者。 下面’説明鋼珠筆片體1之製造方法。 首先貝施鋼珠筆片體本體11之加工。具體而言,將圓 柱狀材料切削成特定形狀,#由該切削,在内側形成鋼珠 收容室15、中心孔16、後孔17、前端開口 14及溝槽47。此 118372.doc -12- 200800642 時’鋼珠收容室15之構成座面45及連接面71之部分加工為 與轴向垂直之平面。 再者,鋼珠10收納於鋼珠收容室15,斂縫以使前端開口 14側之端部按抵鋼珠i 〇而變形,形成前端變形部,其後 實施將鋼珠ίο按壓至後端側之座壓,形成前端開口 14,完 成鋼珠筆片體1。The steel ball forming member 12 is disposed inside the body of the steel ball pen body. 2, the steel ball forming member 12 is in a compressed state, and the steel ball forming member 12 is energized to the end side. Therefore, in the case where the steel ball pen 18 is not used, the steel ball 10 blocks the front end opening 14 of the front end side of the steel ball accommodating chamber 15 by the above-described energization to prevent the ink 5 from flowing out to the outside, and when the steel ball pen '1 8 is used, By the pressure of writing, the steel ball 1 is moved to the rear end, and a gap is formed between the steel ball 1〇 and the steel ball accommodating chamber 15, so that the ink 5 is easily discharged. The shape of the steel ball 10 is spherical. Further, as shown in Fig. 3, the steel ball 1 is housed in the steel ball storage chamber 15, and is rotatably held in the steel ball storage chamber 15 of the steel ball piece body. That is, the end side of the steel ball 1 is held by the seat surface 45, and the side surface side of the steel ball 1 is held by the side wall surface 41, and the front end side of the steel ball 10 is held by the end deformation portion 43. The distal end deforming portion 43 is a portion that is deformed by deforming the front end of the steel ball pen body U toward the inner side after the steel ball 1 is inserted, thereby preventing the steel ball 10 from being detached from the front end side. Mm, less than 0.3 5 mm, smaller. Further, the steel ball The outer diameter of the steel ball 1 本 of the present embodiment is 〇·3. It is used in a normal steel ball pen or the like. 10 It is also possible to use an outer diameter of more than 〇·35 mm and less than 0.5 mm. Next, the manufacturing method of the steel ball pen piece 1 will be described. First, the processing of the Beth steel ball pen body 11 is processed. Specifically, the cylindrical material is cut into a specific shape, and by this cutting, the steel ball accommodating chamber 15, the center hole 16, the rear hole 17, the front end opening 14, and the groove 47 are formed inside. This 118372.doc -12- 200800642 is a portion of the steel ball accommodating chamber 15 which is formed as a seating surface 45 and a connecting surface 71 which is formed to be perpendicular to the axial direction. Further, the steel ball 10 is housed in the steel ball accommodating chamber 15, and is caulked so that the end portion on the side of the front end opening 14 is deformed by the steel ball i, and the front end deformation portion is formed, and then the seat pressure is pressed to press the steel ball to the rear end side. The front end opening 14 is formed to complete the steel ball pen piece 1.

如圖3所示,實施·座壓前之鋼珠1〇之位置係假想線之位 置,藉由座壓,鋼珠10僅向後端側移動座壓變形量L之 夏,在前端變形部43附近形成間隙S1,在另一方形成座面 45。又,座面45之形狀呈與鋼珠1〇之表面相吻合之形狀。 並且,藉由座壓,鋼珠10僅可軸向移動座壓變形 距離。該座壓變形量L之距離通常為10〜2〇 μπι 在如上製作之鋼珠筆片體1安I鋼珠賦能構件12並向鋼 珠10之前端側賦能,如圖1(b)所示,安裝墨水筒6,填充墨 水^即完成筆愁7。再者,如圖1(b)所示,藉由將筆芯7裝 入轴筒19,即完成鋼珠筆1 8。 在使用於書寫等時,因為藉由查 q将田玲馬之壓力,鋼珠1〇自前 端側向座面45侧按壓,所以鋼珠1〇 碉砵⑶接觸座面45。又,在不 使用之情形,藉由鋼珠賦能構 去 、 此稱仵12,鋼珠10向前端側移 動’與前端變形部43接觸。 片體1可確保墨 並且,如後所述,本實施形態之鋼珠筆 水5之流路,可實現耐久性優良者。 隙 如圖3(a)所示,在本實施形態之鋼珠 τ、間隙S1和間隙S2。間隙丁係溝槽 筆片體1中形成有間 47在出口部61附近 118372.doc 13 200800642 與鋼珠10之間隙,間隙S2係鋼珠收容室15之側壁面41與鋼 珠10最接近之附近之間隙,間隙S1係鋼珠筆片體本體丨丨之 如端侧之前端變形部43附近與鋼珠1 〇之間隙。 並且’在使用鋼珠筆〗8之情形下,如圖4之曲線所示, 塗抹液即墨水5自中心孔16通過溝槽47之鋼珠收容室15側 之出口部6 1之間隙τ,在鋼珠收容室1 5流出,進而經間隙 S2自間隙S 1流出至外部。As shown in Fig. 3, the position of the steel ball 1〇 before the seat pressure is the position of the imaginary line, and the steel ball 10 is moved to the rear end side only by the seat pressure, and is formed in the vicinity of the front end deformation portion 43. The gap S1 forms a seating surface 45 on the other side. Further, the shape of the seat surface 45 is in a shape that matches the surface of the steel ball 1〇. Moreover, by the seat pressure, the steel ball 10 can only axially move the seat deformation distance. The distance between the seat deformation amount L is usually 10 to 2 〇μπι. In the steel ball pen piece 1 made of the above, the steel ball forming member 12 is energized to the front end side of the steel ball 10, as shown in Fig. 1(b). Install the ink cartridge 6 and fill the ink ^ to complete the pen holder 7. Further, as shown in Fig. 1(b), the ballpoint pen 18 is completed by loading the refill 7 into the barrel 19. When it is used for writing or the like, since the steel ball 1〇 is pressed from the front end side to the seat surface 45 side by checking the pressure of the Tian Lingma, the steel ball 1〇 碉砵(3) contacts the seat surface 45. Further, in the case where it is not used, the steel ball 10 is energized, and the steel ball 10 is moved toward the front end side to come into contact with the front end deformation portion 43. The sheet 1 can secure the ink. As will be described later, the flow path of the steel ball pen water 5 of the present embodiment can achieve excellent durability. Gap As shown in Fig. 3 (a), the steel ball τ, the gap S1, and the gap S2 in the present embodiment. The gap between the side wall surface 41 of the steel ball accommodating chamber 15 and the side of the steel ball 10 is formed in the gap between the side wall surface 41 of the steel ball accommodating chamber 15 and the steel ball 10 in the vicinity of the outlet portion 61, 118372.doc 13 200800642. The clearance S1 is a gap between the vicinity of the front end deformation portion 43 of the front end side of the ball-point pen body body and the steel ball 1 〇. And in the case of using the steel ball pen 8 , as shown in the graph of FIG. 4 , the application liquid, that is, the ink 5 passes through the gap τ of the outlet portion 6 1 of the groove 47 on the side of the ball receiving chamber 15 of the groove 47, in the steel ball The accommodating chamber 15 flows out and flows out from the gap S1 to the outside through the gap S2.

間隙Τ、間隙S1、間隙S2係依鋼珠1〇之外徑〇、鋼珠移 動量P及鋼珠收容室15之側壁面41之内徑等決定者。另, 鋼珠移動量P在初期狀態與座壓變形量L大體相等。 又,若使用鋼珠筆18,則藉由座面45磨損或變形,鋼珠 1〇下沈,鋼珠移動量P增大。此時,座面45之面積增大, 連接面7!之面積縮小,鋼珠1〇與座面45接觸部分之最外側 部分更向外側移動。 、並且,在本實施形態之鋼珠筆18,即使在初期狀態,抑 或鋼珠移動夏p增大,仍可確保上述間隙T、s 1、S2,又, 可減少座面45之磨損或變形。 關於該間隙T、Sl、S2之變化,確認如下: 設鋼珠之外徑為〇.3mm,鋼珠收容室15之内經為〇33 mm,後孔之内控為〇 15咖,如圖5、圖6、圖7所示 備座角&為12〇。之鋼珠筆片體100、座角《為18〇。> # U ^ !广仏也 压月α马180之鋼珠筆 a 、座角α為2400之鋼珠筆片體101等3種。並且,宛 鋼珠移動量ρ之變化與間隙 -看 I見度、面積轡〆μ七 關係,確認鋼珠移動量ρ 、又化之 秒動里ρ之距離因座壓、座面45之磨損等 118372.doc -14- 200800642 而變化之情形之變化。 改變鋼珠移動量p而顯示該等間隙t、S1、S2之間“ 積之曲線圖如圖所示。 另,在座角α不同之3種情形,間隙τ之寬度各異,所以 隨間隙Τ之寬廣尬一τ> τ 】隙Τ之面積亦有變化,但間隙s 1、 S2附近之寬度與座面45、禕拉二,,^ ^ ^ 5埂接面71之角度或形狀無關,所 以間隙S 1、S2附近之面择+ # &。< 仃迎之面積在该等3種之間完全相同。又, 間隙S2之寬度與鋼珠移動量 里,、、、關,為一定值,所以間隙 S2附近之面積亦為一定。 士圖8所不,座角°"為180〇者在與為120〇者相比之情形 下,即使鋼珠移動量Ρ^,仍可確保間隙Τ附近之間隙面 積,所以可穩定地供給填充物内之墨水。 例如,设座壓移動量1為2〇 μηι(鋼珠移動量?為2〇㈣, 2因使用而使鋼珠移動量ρ再增大2G μηι之情形(鋼珠移 勳里Ρ為4〇 pm)之間隙Τ ^ Π 1系立之間隙面積,則座角α為180〇者約 為120。者之3倍。 關於上述3種者,已確認座面45之接觸面積。因為 主面45之接觸面積隨鋼珠移動量ρ而變化,所以已調查座 面45之接觸面積與鋼珠移動量ρ之關係。該結果如表工所 另’在圖5(b)、(c)、圖6(b)、(c)、圖7⑻、⑷,係就 j種为別圖示鋼珠移勤 K 杪動里P為20叫1、40 μπι之情形之座面 4 5 〇 118372.doc -15- 200800642 ι表ί] 180° 240° 0.0104 0.0054 0.0193 0.0113 座面之面積 鋼珠移動量ρThe gap Τ, the gap S1, and the gap S2 are determined by the outer diameter 钢 of the steel ball 1〇, the steel ball movement amount P, and the inner diameter of the side wall surface 41 of the steel ball accommodating chamber 15. Further, the steel ball movement amount P is substantially equal to the seat pressure deformation amount L in the initial state. Further, when the ball point pen 18 is used, the seat surface 45 is worn or deformed, and the steel ball 1 〇 sinks, and the steel ball movement amount P increases. At this time, the area of the seat surface 45 is increased, and the area of the joint surface 7! is reduced, and the outermost portion of the portion where the steel ball 1 is in contact with the seat surface 45 is moved outward. Further, in the steel ballpoint pen 18 of the present embodiment, even if the steel ball is moved in the initial state, the gaps T, s1, and S2 can be secured, and the wear or deformation of the seat surface 45 can be reduced. The change of the gaps T, S1, and S2 is as follows: The outer diameter of the steel ball is 〇.3 mm, the inner diameter of the steel ball accommodating chamber 15 is 〇33 mm, and the internal control of the rear hole is 〇15 coffee, as shown in Fig. 5 and 6. The seating angle & shown in Figure 7 is 12 inches. The ballpoint pen body 100 and the seat angle are 18 inches. ># U ^ ! 仏 仏 压 α α α α α 180 180 180 180 180 α α α α α α α α α α α α α α α α α α α α α α In addition, the change of the moving amount ρ of the Wangang bead and the relationship between the gap-seeing I-view and the area 辔〆μ7, confirming the movement amount ρ of the steel ball, and the distance of the second moving ρ due to the seat pressure, the wear of the seat surface 45, etc. 118372 .doc -14- 200800642 and changes in the situation of change. Changing the amount of movement of the steel ball p shows that the curve of the product between the gaps t, S1, and S2 is as shown in the figure. In addition, in the three cases where the seat angle α is different, the width of the gap τ varies, so the gap is different. The area of the gap is also changed, but the width near the gaps s 1 and S2 is independent of the angle or shape of the seating surface 45, the yoke 2, and the ^ ^ ^ 5 埂 joint 71, so the gap S 1 , S2 near the surface selection + # &. < The area of the welcome is exactly the same between the three types. Also, the width of the gap S2 and the amount of movement of the steel ball, ,,, off, a certain value, Therefore, the area near the gap S2 is also constant. In the case of Figure 8, the seat angle °" is 180 〇 in the case of 120 〇, even if the steel ball movement amount Ρ ^, it can ensure the vicinity of the gap Τ Since the gap area is provided, the ink in the filler can be stably supplied. For example, the seat pressure movement amount 1 is 2 〇μηι (the amount of movement of the steel ball is 2 〇 (4), 2 the amount of movement of the steel ball ρ is increased by 2G by use. In the case of μηι (the distance between the steel ball and the Ρ Ρ 〇 is 4 〇 Τ) Τ ^ Π 1 The gap area of the system, the seat angle α is 180〇 About 3 times. For the above three types, the contact area of the seat surface 45 has been confirmed. Since the contact area of the main surface 45 varies depending on the amount of movement of the steel ball ρ, the contact area of the seat surface 45 and the steel ball have been investigated. The relationship between the movement amount ρ. The result is as shown in Fig. 5(b), (c), Fig. 6(b), (c), Fig. 7(8), (4). In the case of Qin K, the P is 20, the seat of the case of 1, 40 μπι 4 5 〇 118372.doc -15- 200800642 ι表 ί] 180° 240° 0.0104 0.0054 0.0193 0.0113 The area of the seat ball ρ

Τ r- 有在與12〇。者相比較之情形 广綱珠10與座面45之挺總r 順。 觸面積變小’書寫手感變得滑 順。 再者,為確認座角〇^對性 蒋叙旦p ^ b之衫響,確認了書寫對鋼珠 私動EP之增加程度之差 1曰焉時墨水流出性變化之差 /、。该確認除在上述之座备 角 α為 120。、180。、240。者之 外’還增加150。、210。,人外被μ 7 口计確涊了 5種情形。 關於書寫對鋼珠移動量ρ之增 曰力私度之差異,分別改變 座角α,以同等條件連續堂宮 男曰舄榀驗各自鋼珠移動量Ρ之變 化。 又,關於書寫對鋼珠移動量ρ增加程度之差異,係在書 寫負荷為〇.簡(1〇〇 gf)、.書寫時之傾斜角(與書寫對象之: 線所成角度)為65。、書寫速度為7 cm/秒、按壓力為 〇.98N(100 gf)之條件下連續書寫,檢驗可書寫何等距離, 確認了有效書寫距離(可保持每100 m流出5〇瓜§以上墨水 之距離)。另,關於書寫耐久性,採用座壓變形量L:汕 μηι之座壓者。 其結果如圖9〜圖11所示。另,圖J 〇之妒击 口 ιυ之縱軸為墨水流出 118372.doc -16- 200800642 每100 m確認一次重量,確認減輕後之 圖9係顯示書寫對鋼珠移動量p增加程度差異之結果的曲 線圖,又顯示變形或磨損之易於產生程度。 亚且,在座角c^120〇、15〇〇、18〇〇及21〇〇者中,鋼珠浐 動量P之變化(鋼珠下沈量)幾乎無差異,但在座角…二Τ r- There are 12 在. Comparing the situation, the total length of the Guangzhuzhu 10 and the seat surface 45 is quite smooth. The contact area becomes smaller, and the writing feel becomes smooth. Furthermore, in order to confirm the seat angle 对^ 性 蒋 叙 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋 蒋This confirmation is in addition to the above-mentioned seating angle α of 120. 180. 240. Outside of the ' increases by 150. 210. In addition, 5 cases were confirmed by the μ 7 port. Regarding the difference between the writing amount and the amount of movement of the steel ball ρ, the difference in the private degree of the force, respectively, changes the seat angle α, and the same conditions continue to test the movement of the respective balls. Further, the difference in the degree of increase in the amount of movement of the steel ball ρ by the writing is that the writing load is 〇. Jane (1〇〇 gf), and the inclination angle at the time of writing (the angle with the writing object: the line) is 65. Write speed is 7 cm / sec, continuous writing under the condition of pressure of 98.98N (100 gf), check the distance that can be written, and confirm the effective writing distance (can keep 5 〇 per 100 m) distance). In addition, regarding the writing durability, the seat pressure deformation amount L: 汕 μηι is used. The results are shown in Figures 9 to 11 . In addition, the vertical axis of the punching port of Fig. J is the ink outflow 118372.doc -16- 200800642. The weight is confirmed every 100 m, and the reduction is confirmed. The graph shows the degree of susceptibility to deformation or wear. Yahe, in the seating angles c^120〇, 15〇〇, 18〇〇 and 21〇〇, the change of the momentum P of the steel ball ( (the amount of steel ball sinking) is almost the same, but at the seat angle...

者中則其差異特別大,可知座角^ 24()。者與其他相比, 更易於產生變形或磨損。 /圖10係就改變座角α者顯示書寫距離與墨水流出量之關 係之曲線圖。X,_係顯示座角α與有效書寫距離之關 係之曲線圖。 如圖10、圖11所示,關於書寫耐久性,依座角α之不 同’可書寫距離亦不同。並且,如圖η所示,無論座角以 過小,還是座角α過大,可書寫距離均縮短。 對此可考慮為如下理由。Among them, the difference is particularly large, and the seat angle ^ 24() is known. Compared with others, it is more prone to deformation or wear. / Fig. 10 is a graph showing the relationship between the writing distance and the ink outflow amount in changing the seat angle α. X, _ shows a graph of the relationship between the seat angle α and the effective writing distance. As shown in Figs. 10 and 11, the writing durability is different depending on the seating angle α. Further, as shown in Fig. 7, the writing distance is shortened regardless of whether the seat angle is too small or the seat angle α is too large. This can be considered as the following reasons.

量,在該確認中 重量。 座角α小者與座角以大者相比,在鋼珠移動量,^增大之情 形下,墨水流出量變小。因此,隨著繼續書寫、磨損等同 樣增加鋼珠移動量Ρ之情形下,墨水流出量彳艮快開始減 少’很快發生無法書寫之狀態。 又,座角α大者在同一鋼珠移動量ρ之情形^Quantity, the weight in this confirmation. When the seat angle α is smaller and the seat angle is larger than that of the larger one, the amount of ink flowing out becomes smaller in the case where the amount of movement of the steel ball is increased. Therefore, as the writing and wear continue to increase the amount of movement of the steel ball, the ink outflow starts to decrease as soon as possible. In addition, the case where the seat angle α is larger in the same steel ball movement amount ρ

巧〜卜,比座角(X 小者座面45小(圖5〜圖7)。並且,該座面45之面積基本以 鋼珠10外徑之平方成比例地變化,所以在鋼珠1〇之外徑為 0·3 mm等之ο·% mm以下(小於〇·5 mm)之比較小者之情形 下座面4 5之面積特別小。因此,在使用時,作用於座面 118372.d〇c -17- 200800642 45之面料大,又,座面45為弱q 快’其結果,與座角α小者相比’鋼珠移動 並且,若鋼珠移動量Ρ變得過長,則間隙丁之面積變小, 墨水之流出變差,Χ,在使用時,自鋼珠筆片體本體η之 前端開口 1 4突出$ 4涵_,Λ \ ^ 大出之鋼珠10之部分會過小,故無法進行書 寫。 如此在鋼珠10之外徑狀3 mm等之〇·35咖以下(小於 二)之口 L比較小之情形,座角以在15〇。〜21〇。範圍内 者比在該範圍以外者即12〇〇 凡考之墨水流出性、書寫 耐久性專性能高,藉由將 将田打尾角CU又疋為如此之範圍,可提 供良好之鋼珠筆片體(塗抹具用之片體}1。 在如上之鋼珠葦片體1中, 尸ΖΤ吐出之墨水5係水性墨水或 水性膠狀墨水,但亦可為盆 ,、他者,例如油性墨水、修正液 (水性、油性)等。 又,若係鋼珠10之外徑小者, 體!以外之構造。 亦可適用於上述鋼珠筆片 另:上述實施形態之連接面71位於側壁面41和座面45之 間,與側壁面41及座面45之任一 者連接,但若座面45與連 接面71連接,則連接面71盥側辟 η 、 土1亦可脫離開,連接面 ”側壁面41之間亦可形成間隙等。 例如圖12、圖13所示之鋼珠# 7m,at 綱珠筆片體2,亦可採用連接面 71與側壁面41不相連接,在遠 ^ . t 隹運接面71之外側、侧壁面41之 U ’部分形成環狀溝槽6 〇去。* -^ 者在形成該環狀溝槽60者之 月彡下,在實施上述加工時,加 目®度增大,可使鋼珠 H8372.doc 200800642 筆片體本體11易於加工。具體而t,在藉由切削連續形成 鋼珠筆片體本體u之鋼珠收容室15之情形下,使藉由切削 刃之前端切削之部分與環狀溝槽6G相對應,藉&,可一邊 保持連接面71或侧壁面41等之環狀溝槽咖外之其他部分 之尺寸精度…邊實施更多數量之鋼珠筆片體本體n之加Qiao ~ Bu, than the seat angle (X small seat surface 45 is small (Figure 5 ~ Figure 7). Moreover, the area of the seat surface 45 is basically proportional to the square of the outer diameter of the steel ball 10, so in the steel ball 1 In the case of a smaller outer diameter of 0·3 mm or less (less than 〇·5 mm), the area of the seat surface 45 is particularly small. Therefore, when used, it acts on the seat surface 118372.d. 〇c -17- 200800642 45 The fabric is large, and the seat surface 45 is weak q fast. As a result, the steel ball moves compared with the seat angle α, and if the steel ball moves too long, the gap is small. The area of the ink becomes smaller, and the outflow of the ink becomes worse. When used, the front end opening of the body of the steel ball pen body η protrudes by 4 4 _, Λ \ ^ The part of the steel ball 10 which is large is too small, so In the case of the outer diameter of the steel ball 10, such as the outer diameter of 3 mm, etc., the mouth L of less than 35 coffee (less than two) is relatively small, and the seat angle is 15 〇 to 21 〇. The range is within the range. Others, that is, 12 〇〇 凡 凡 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨 墨The steel ball pen piece (the piece for the applicator}}. In the above-mentioned steel ball piece 1 , the ink ejected by the corpse 5 is an aqueous ink or a water-based gel ink, but may also be a pot, the other, For example, oily ink, correction fluid (aqueous, oily), etc. Further, if the outer diameter of the steel ball 10 is small, it is a structure other than the body. It is also applicable to the above-mentioned steel ball pen piece: the connection surface 71 of the above embodiment is located on the side Between the wall surface 41 and the seat surface 45, the wall surface 41 and the seat surface 45 are connected to each other. However, if the seat surface 45 is connected to the connection surface 71, the connection surface 71 can be separated from the side, and the soil 1 can be separated. A gap or the like may be formed between the side faces 41 of the connecting faces. For example, the steel ball #7m shown in Fig. 12 and Fig. 13 may be connected to the side wall surface 41 by the connecting surface 71. The U' portion of the far side of the transport surface 71 and the side wall surface 41 forms an annular groove 6 。. * - ^ In the formation of the annular groove 60, the above processing is carried out When the degree of addition is increased, the steel ball H8372.doc 200800642 pen body 11 can be easily processed. Specifically, t is cut by In the case where the steel ball accommodating chamber 15 of the steel ball pen body body u is continuously formed, the portion cut by the front end of the cutting edge corresponds to the annular groove 6G, and the connecting surface 71 or the side wall surface 41 can be held while being held by the < The dimensional accuracy of other parts of the ring groove coffee, etc., while implementing a larger number of steel ball pen body n

另,在如此之鋼珠筆片體2之情形,在鋼珠1〇因使用而 下沈之情形下’與.鋼珠1〇之座面45接觸部分之最外側部分 超出連接面71,在使用中有連接面川肖失之虞。並且,在 使用中若如此出現連接面71之消失,則使保持上述性能變 得困難。 因此,在採用如鋼珠筆片體2之連接面71與側壁面“相 脫離者之情形下,宜將連接面71擴大至某種程度,位於使 用中之鋼珠10之位置(圖12、圖13中之假想線位置)之與鋼 珠1〇之座面45接觸部分之最外側之外周部χι宜形成於比連 接面71之外周部X2更内側。 具體而言,在鋼珠10之外露尺寸M之減少量1111為鋼珠1〇 之外後D之20%之狀恝,鋼珠1 〇與座面45接觸部分之外周 口P X1且在比連接面71之外周部X2更内側,成為比環狀溝 槽60更内侧。並且,該情形下,即使在鋼珠1〇之外露尺寸 Μ之減少量㈤丨為鋼珠1〇之外徑^之別%之情形,亦為遺留 有連接面71之狀態。 再者’在鋼珠10之外路尺寸Μ之減少量!]^為鋼珠之外 徑D之30°/❾之狀態,鋼珠1〇與座面45接觸部分之外周部χι 118372.doc -19- 200800642 且在比連接面71之外周部幻更内側,成為比環狀編更 ::。亚且,該情形下’即使在鋼珠1〇之外露尺寸Μ之減 ^里⑴為鋼珠1G之外徑D之鳩之情形,亦為遺留 面71之狀態。 壁面41相脫離之鋼 ,仍為耐久性優異 並且’即使採用如此之連接面7丨與側 珠筆片體2,與上述鋼珠筆片體1同樣 者0Further, in the case of such a steel ball pen piece 2, in the case where the steel ball 1 is sunk due to use, the outermost portion of the portion in contact with the seat surface 45 of the steel ball 1 is beyond the connection surface 71, and there is The connection face is lost. Further, if the disappearance of the joint surface 71 occurs during use, it is difficult to maintain the above performance. Therefore, in the case where the connecting surface 71 such as the steel ball pen piece 2 is separated from the side wall surface, the connecting surface 71 is preferably enlarged to a certain extent, and is located at the position of the steel ball 10 in use (Fig. 12, Fig. 13). The outermost peripheral portion of the contact portion of the imaginary line position of the steel ball 1 is formed on the inner side of the outer peripheral portion X2 of the joint surface 71. Specifically, the outer dimension of the steel ball 10 is exposed. The amount of decrease 1111 is 20% of the value of D after the steel ball 1 恝, and the steel ball 1 〇 is in contact with the seat surface 45 at the outer peripheral edge P X1 and is more inward than the outer peripheral portion X2 of the joint surface 71, and becomes a groove smaller than the annular groove Further, in this case, even if the amount of reduction in the size of the steel bead (5) is less than the % of the outer diameter of the steel ball 1〇, the state in which the connecting surface 71 is left remains. 'The reduction in the size of the outer diameter of the steel ball 10!] ^ is the outer diameter D of the steel ball 30 ° / ❾ state, the steel ball 1 〇 and the seat surface 45 contact part of the outer part χ 118 118372.doc -19- 200800642 Moreover, it is more than the inner side of the outer surface of the connecting surface 71, and is more than the annular knitting:: and, in this case, ' The case where the outer diameter (1) of the steel ball 1 is the outer diameter D of the steel ball 1G is also the state of the remaining surface 71. The steel with the wall 41 phase separated is still excellent in durability and 'even if Such a connecting surface 7丨 and the side ball pen piece 2 are the same as the above-described steel ball pen piece 1

【圖式簡單說明】 圖1(a)係使用本發明之實施形態之鋼珠筆片體之筆芯之 剖面圖’(b)係使用,⑷所示之筆芯之鋼珠筆正面圖^ 圖2係本發明之第i實施形態之鋼珠筆片體之剖面圖。 ^圖3(a)係本發明之鋼珠筆片體之前端部分之剖面 係⑷之A-A剖面圖。 圖4係本發明之鋼珠筆片體之前端部分之立體圖。 圖5係顯示座角為12〇。之鋼珠筆片體之圖,⑷係轴向叫 =圖^)係鋼珠移動量?為2〇 _之b b剖㈣,(c)係鋼珠 矛夕動量P為40 μπ!之B-B剖面圖。 圖6係顯示座角為之鋼珠筆片體之圖,⑷係轴向剖 面圖’(b)係鋼珠移動量ρ為2〇 μπΐ2Β Β剖面圖,係鋼珠 移動量P為4〇μηι之B-B剖面圖。 圖7係顯示座角為240。之鋼珠筆片體之圖,(a)係軸向剖 面圖’ 〇>)係鋼珠移動量1>為20 μπΐ2Β_Β剖面圖,(c)係鋼= 移動量P為40 μχη之B-B剖面圖。 圖8係顯示間隙T、S1、S2之面積與鋼珠移動量ρ之關係 H8372.doc •20- 200800642 之曲線圖。 圖9係顯不書寫之鋼珠移動量p增加程度差異之結果之曲 線圖。 圖10係就改變座角α者顯示書寫距離與墨水流出量之關 係之曲線圖。 圖11係顯示座角α與有效書寫距離之關係之曲線圖。 圖係顯示變形例之鋼珠筆片體之剖面圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1(a) is a cross-sectional view of a refill using a steel ball pen piece according to an embodiment of the present invention, (b) is used, and the front view of the refill pen of the refill shown in (4) is shown in Fig. 2 A cross-sectional view of a steel ball pen piece according to an i-th embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3(a) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of the section (4) of the front end portion of the steel ball pen piece of the present invention. Figure 4 is a perspective view of the front end portion of the steel ball pen piece of the present invention. Figure 5 shows a seat angle of 12 inches. The figure of the steel ball pen piece, (4) is the axial direction = figure ^) is the amount of steel ball movement? For the 2〇 _ b b section (4), (c) the steel ball Spear momentum P is 40 μπ! B-B profile. Fig. 6 is a view showing a steel ball pen piece with a seat angle, (4) an axial sectional view '(b) a steel ball moving amount ρ is a 2〇μπΐ2Β Β sectional view, and a steel ball moving amount P is a BB profile of 4〇μηι Figure. Figure 7 shows a seating angle of 240. The figure of the steel ball pen piece, (a) is an axial sectional view '〇>) the amount of movement of the steel ball 1> is a cross-sectional view of 20 μπΐ2Β_Β, and (c) is a cross-sectional view of the B-B of the movement amount P of 40 μχη. Fig. 8 is a graph showing the relationship between the area of the gaps T, S1, and S2 and the amount of movement of the balls ρ, H8372.doc • 20-200800642. Fig. 9 is a graph showing the result of the difference in the degree of increase in the amount of movement of the steel ball which is not written. Fig. 10 is a graph showing the relationship between the writing distance and the ink outflow amount in the case where the seat angle α is changed. Figure 11 is a graph showing the relationship between the seat angle α and the effective writing distance. The figure shows a cross-sectional view of a steel ball pen piece of a modification.

圖13係圖12之C部放大剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1、2 5 6 7 7a 8 10 11 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 100、101鋼珠筆片體(塗抹具用之片體) 墨水 墨水筒 筆芯 前栓 墨水隨動物 鋼珠 鋼珠筆片體本體(塗抹具用之片體本體) 鋼珠賦能構件 前端開口 鋼珠收容室 中心孔 後孔 鋼珠筆(塗抹具) 軸筒 118372.doc -21 - 200800642 22 23 23a 25 26 26a 28 41Figure 13 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a portion C of Figure 12 . [Main component symbol description] 1, 2 5 6 7 7a 8 10 11 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 100, 101 steel ball pen piece (sheet for applicator) ink ink cartridge refill front ink with animal steel ball The body of the pen body (the body of the sheet for the applicator) The ball capping member front end opening ball receiving chamber center hole rear hole ball pen (applicator) shaft tube 118372.doc -21 - 200800642 22 23 23a 25 26 26a 28 41

43 45 47 60 61 71 a43 45 47 60 61 71 a

S2 T 賦能產生部 棒狀部 棒狀部之前端 圓錐部 圓筒部 墨水筒結合階部 後端侧開口 側壁面 前端變形部 座面 溝槽 環狀溝槽 出口部 連接面 座角 間隙 間隙 間隙 118372.doc - 22 -S2 T energization generating portion rod portion rod front end conical portion cylindrical portion ink tube coupling step rear end side opening side wall surface front end deformation portion seat surface groove annular groove outlet portion connection surface seat angle clearance gap gap 118372.doc - 22 -

Claims (1)

200800642 十、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種塗抹具用之片體,置白人A ^ /、包含塗抹具用之片體本體和保 持於塗抹具用之片體本體之前端側之小於G.5 mm之鋼 珠’其特徵在於··塗技呈 抹/、用之片體本體設有前端開口、 鋼珠收容室、中心孔、德 俊孔及為連接鋼珠收容室内與中 U孔或後孔而设之溝槽或孔,後孔、中心孔、鋼珠收容 室及:端開口連通而形成一連續之塗抹液之流路,在鋼 _ ""有座面及側壁面’而將鋼珠可旋轉地保持, 在J述鋼珠收备至之座面與側壁面之間具有連接座面之 連接面在包含塗抹具用之片體本體之中心軸之面之剖 面中’連接面所形成之角度即座角為150。以上,210。以 下。 月求項1之塗抹具用之片體,其中鋼珠為〇·35麵以 下。 —貝1之塗抹具用之片體,其中鋼珠可在鋼珠收容 _ — 轴向私動特定距離,鋼珠藉由配置於鋼珠之後端 ί之鋼珠賦旎構件向前端開口側賦能。 二山求員3之塗抹具用之片體,其中在形成防止鋼珠向 月广側脫離之前端變形部後,藉由將鋼珠自前端側向後 :按壓之座壓而形成座面,藉此,可使鋼珠在鋼珠收 谷至内輛向移動特定距離。 求員4之塗抹具用之片體,其中藉由座壓之變形, 鋼珠可轴向移動之距離為1〇〜2〇_。 6·如請求項1 、X抹/、用之片體,其中座面係藉由將鋼珠 118372.doc 200800642 自則端側向後端側按壓之座壓變形而形、 7·如請求項!至6中任一項之塗抹具用之2者。 165。以上、195。以下。 片體,其中座角為 8·如明求項1至6中任-項之塗抹具用之片俨“ 170。以上、19〇〇以下。 片體,其中座角為 9·如明求項1至6中任一項之塗抹具用之、 與側壁面不相連接 ,,/、中連接面 狀溝槽。 面之間,形成有環 月求項9之塗抹具用之片體,其中 體之鋼珠收容室传葬 土 ,、用之片體本 至係精由切削形成者, 前端形成環狀溝槽者。 係错由切削刀之 11· '一種塗抹且,甘a 士 y 钚/、其特徵為:使用如請求頊 塗抹具用之片體。 、至6中任一項之200800642 X. Patent application scope: 1 · A sheet for applicator with white A ^ /, containing the body of the applicator and less than G.5 mm on the front side of the body of the applicator The steel ball is characterized in that the coating body is provided with a front end opening, a steel ball accommodating chamber, a center hole, a Dejun hole, and a connecting steel ball housing chamber and a middle U hole or a rear hole. The groove or the hole, the rear hole, the center hole, the steel ball accommodating chamber and the end opening communicate to form a continuous flow path of the smear, and the steel ball is rotatably disposed in the steel _ "" having a seat surface and a side wall surface Maintaining, in the cross section of the connecting surface having the connecting seat surface between the seat surface and the side wall surface of the strip, the angle formed by the connecting surface in the cross section including the central axis of the sheet body for the applicator is the seating angle 150. Above, 210. the following. The sheet for the smear of the item 1 of the month, wherein the steel ball is below the surface of the 〇·35. - The sheet for the smear of the shell 1 in which the steel ball can be accommodated in the steel ball _- axially at a specific distance, and the steel ball is energized to the front opening side by the steel ball gusset member disposed at the end of the steel ball. The sheet for the smear of the shovel of the two mountains, wherein after forming the front end deformation portion to prevent the steel ball from being detached from the front side of the moon, the seat surface is pressed from the front end side to the rear side by pressing, thereby forming a seat surface. The steel ball can be moved to a certain distance in the valley of the steel ball. The sheet for the applicator of the clerk 4, wherein the steel ball can be moved axially by a distance of 1 〇 2 〇 _ by deformation of the seat pressure. 6. The request piece 1 , X wipe /, the piece used, wherein the seat surface is deformed by pressing the seat of the steel ball 118372.doc 200800642 from the end side to the rear end side, 7· as requested! 2 of the spreaders used in any of the 6th. 165. Above, 195. the following. The sheet body, wherein the seat angle is 8· such as the sheet for the applicator of any one of items 1 to 6, “170. or more, 19 inches or less. The sheet body, wherein the seat angle is 9· The applicator of any one of 1 to 6 is not connected to the side wall surface, and the middle surface is connected to the surface groove. Between the faces, a sheet for the applicator of the circumstance 9 is formed, wherein The body of the steel ball containment chamber is buried in the soil, and the piece body is used to form the ring groove by the cutting body. The wrong part is made by the cutting blade 11· 'A kind of smear and 甘 a士 y 钚 / It is characterized by: using a sheet for applying a smear, or any one of 6 118372.doc118372.doc
TW096104254A 2006-02-20 2007-02-06 Tip for applicator, and applicator TW200800642A (en)

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JP2006042723A JP4870444B2 (en) 2006-02-20 2006-02-20 Chip for applicator and applicator

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JP5808104B2 (en) * 2010-12-20 2015-11-10 株式会社サクラクレパス Ballpoint pen and nib tip for ballpoint pen
KR101238350B1 (en) * 2011-01-18 2013-02-28 유동곤 Ball holder for writing utensil and writing utensil with the same
CN202449361U (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-09-26 蒲兵 Roll-on end portion liquid discharging device and self exhaust and fluid supplement utensil provided with same
JP6463069B2 (en) * 2014-10-16 2019-01-30 三菱鉛筆株式会社 Ballpoint pen
CN104527265A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-22 无锡伊诺永利文化创意有限公司 Ballpoint pen refill
CN104527264A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-22 无锡伊诺永利文化创意有限公司 Ballpoint pen refill
JP7252287B2 (en) * 2020-07-02 2023-04-04 三菱鉛筆株式会社 Retractable ballpoint pen

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CN101024357A (en) 2007-08-29
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JP2007216640A (en) 2007-08-30
TWI344907B (en) 2011-07-11

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