TW200537017A - Idle air control device of fuel injection device - Google Patents

Idle air control device of fuel injection device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200537017A
TW200537017A TW094109739A TW94109739A TW200537017A TW 200537017 A TW200537017 A TW 200537017A TW 094109739 A TW094109739 A TW 094109739A TW 94109739 A TW94109739 A TW 94109739A TW 200537017 A TW200537017 A TW 200537017A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
slider
valve
air
motor
ring
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TW094109739A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI277691B (en
Inventor
Yoji Kojima
Kunihiko Maeda
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Keihin Corp
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Publication of TWI277691B publication Critical patent/TWI277691B/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D9/00Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits
    • F02D9/08Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits
    • F02D9/10Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits having pivotally-mounted flaps
    • F02D9/1035Details of the valve housing
    • F02D9/1055Details of the valve housing having a fluid by-pass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D9/00Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits
    • F02D9/08Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits
    • F02D9/12Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits having slidably-mounted valve members; having valve members movable longitudinally of conduit
    • F02D9/14Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits having slidably-mounted valve members; having valve members movable longitudinally of conduit the members being slidable transversely of conduit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D9/00Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits
    • F02D9/02Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits concerning induction conduits
    • F02D2009/0201Arrangements; Control features; Details thereof
    • F02D2009/0252Opening a special valve-controlled intake passage (by-pass) during starting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M69/00Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel
    • F02M69/30Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel characterised by means for facilitating the starting-up or idling of engines or by means for enriching fuel charge, e.g. below operational temperatures or upon high power demand of engines
    • F02M69/32Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel characterised by means for facilitating the starting-up or idling of engines or by means for enriching fuel charge, e.g. below operational temperatures or upon high power demand of engines with an air by-pass around the air throttle valve or with an auxiliary air passage, e.g. with a variably controlled valve therein

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)
  • Electrically Driven Valve-Operating Means (AREA)

Abstract

An idle air control device of a fuel injection device is provided, wherein an air valve is driven by a motor. The air valve is accurately disposed concentrically with an air valve guide hole bored in a throttle body to improve the dynamic characteristics of the air valve. The motor (M) is disposed in a motor case (1a), a cylindrical collar (2) is fixedly disposed in an insert tube part (1b) formed integrally with the motor case (1a), and a motor output shaft (Ma) is projectedly disposed in the collar (2). A slider (3) is threaded to the outer periphery of the motor output shaft (Ma), and the air valve (4) is disposed between the outer peripheral part (3f) of the slider (3) and the inner peripheral part (2b) of the collar (2). The slider is formed such that its rotation is suppressed by the collar (2) and its axial movement only is allowed. The air valve (4) is disposed so as to be elastically pressed toward the locking stage part (3g) of the slider (3) by an air valve spring (5). The slider (3) is axially moved according to the rotation of the motor (M), and the air valve (4) is also axially moved in synchronism with the movement of the slider (3) to control the opening of a bypass air passage (54) opening in the air valve guide hole (55).

Description

200537017 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明為關於藉燃料泵使燃料箱内的燃料升壓,並藉由 燃料噴射閥將此被升壓的燃料喷射供給至引擎之燃料噴射 裝置,其特別是關於在引擎怠速(i d 1 i n g )運轉時,或超怠 速(〇 f f i d 1 i n g )運轉時,可控制朝引擎供給之怠速空氣量 之怠速空氣控制裝置。 【先前技術】200537017 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] This invention relates to a fuel injection device for boosting fuel in a fuel tank by a fuel pump and injecting the boosted fuel to an engine through a fuel injection valve. In particular, it relates to an idle air control device that can control the amount of idle air supplied to the engine when the engine is idling (id 1 ing) or when the engine is idling (offid 1 ing). [Prior art]

圖4表示先前的燃料噴射裝置之怠速空氣控制裝置。 藉圖4說明時,50為在内部貫通穿設有進氣通路51之 節流體,進氣通路5 1藉安裝於節流闊軸5 2之蝶型節流閥 5 3之迴轉而被作開關控制。 又,進氣通路51為藉節流閥5 3被區分為·.自節流閥5 3 之上流側的進氣通路5 1 a ;及,自節流閥5 3之下流側的進 氣通路5 1 b ;而上流側的進氣通路5 1 a被接續至未圖示之 空氣濾清器,下流側的進氣通路5 1 b則藉由進氣管而被接Fig. 4 shows an idle air control device of a conventional fuel injection device. In the description with reference to FIG. 4, 50 is a throttling fluid provided with an intake passage 51 inside, and the intake passage 5 1 is turned on and off by the rotation of a butterfly throttle valve 5 3 installed on a throttle broad shaft 5 2. control. In addition, the intake passage 51 is divided by the throttle valve 5 3 into the intake passage 5 1 a from the upstream side of the throttle valve 5 3; and the intake passage 51 from the downstream side of the throttle valve 5 3. 5 1 b; while the upstream air intake path 5 1 a is connected to an air cleaner (not shown), the downstream air intake path 5 1 b is connected through an intake pipe.

5 4為旁通氣路,其一端開口在上流側的進氣通路5 1 a, 另一端開口在下流側的進氣通路5 1 b,此旁通氣路5 4為迂 迴於節流閥5 3而聯繫進氣通路5 1之上流側和下流側。 55為連設在旁通氣路54之氣閥導引孔,其一端為藉由 插入孔5 6而在節流體5 0之一端5 0 a開口。 又,怠速空氣控制裝置6 0為藉如下所構成。 躐箱(wax case)61為具有在其内方之PTC加熱器62和 5 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/94-07/94109739 200537017 被封入熱膨縮材料之蠟元件6 3,P T C加熱器6 2之電極被接 續至和纖箱6 1 —體形成之直接聯結部(d i r e c t c〇upler)61a 内的連、结器(connector)64a 、 64b,進一步, 在該連結器6 4 a、6 4 b接續有導線L 1、L 2。 又,形成在該蠟箱6 1下方延伸之筒部6 1 b的外周之外 螺紋被螺著在形成於筒狀的插入筒部6 5之上方筒部6 5 a 的内周之内螺紋,藉此在蠟箱6 1之下方一體安裝插入筒部 6 5,而6 6為可移動自如地配置在壤箱6 1、插入筒gp 6 5的 φ 内方之杯狀的動作體,此動作體66的内底部藉彈簧67的 彈力抵接至躐元件6 3的輸出軸6 3 a之先端,而被附勢加能。 亦即,彈簧67之一端為被繫止在形成於插入筒部65的 内方之繫止段部6 5 b上,另一端則被繫止在動作體6 6的上 又,氣閥68的上端藉由彈簧69被繫止在自動作體66 之内底部在下方延伸之軸部66b的先端。5 4 is a bypass air passage, one end of which is open to the intake air passage 5 1 a on the upstream side, and the other end is open to the intake passage 5 1 b on the downstream side. The bypass air passage 54 is bypassed to the throttle valve 5 3 and The intake passage 51 is connected to the upstream side and the downstream side. 55 is a valve guide hole connected to the bypass air path 54, and one end thereof is opened at one end 50a of the throttle body 50 through the insertion hole 56. The idling air control device 60 is configured as follows. Wax case 61 has PTC heaters 62 and 5 inside it 312XP / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 94-07 / 94109739 200537017 Wax element enclosed in heat-shrinkable material 6 3, PTC heater The electrode of 6 2 is connected to the connectors 64a and 64b in the direct connection part 61a formed with the fiber box 6 1 -body. Further, the connectors 6 4 a and 6 4 b is followed by wires L1, L2. An external thread formed on the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 6 1 b extending below the wax box 61 is screwed to an internal thread formed on the inner periphery of the cylindrical portion 6 5 a formed above the cylindrical insertion cylindrical portion 65. Thereby, the insertion tube portion 65 is integrally installed below the wax box 61, and 66 is a cup-shaped moving body movably arranged inside the φ of the soil box 61 and the insertion tube gp 6 5. This action The inner bottom of the body 66 abuts against the tip of the output shaft 6 3 a of the cymbal element 63 by the elastic force of the spring 67, and is energized. That is, one end of the spring 67 is fastened to a stop section 6 5 b formed in the inner side of the insertion tube 65, and the other end is fastened to the action body 6 6. The upper end is fastened by the spring 69 to the front end of the shaft portion 66b whose bottom portion extends downward within the automatic working body 66.

如上,一體安裝蠟箱6 1和插入筒部6 5,在其内方自圖4 中之上方朝下方配置:P T C加熱器6 2、蠟元件6 3、動作體 66、氣閥68;而被繫止在氣閥68的動作體66藉彈簧67 之彈力被彈性抵接配置在蠟元件6 3之輸出桿6 3 a而形成怠 速空氣控制裝置6 0。 又,前述怠速空氣控制裝置之插入筒部6 5的下方筒部 6 5 c被插入於開口在節流體5 0之一端5 0 a的插入孔5 6内, 同時,氣閥6 8被插入配置在氣閥導引孔5 5内。又,在此 狀態中,其藉以未圖示之固定構件將插入筒部6 5螺著於節 6 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/94-07/94109739 200537017 流體5 0再使怠速空氣控制裝置6 0固定配置在節流體5 0 上。 根據該以前之怠速空氣控制裝置,在引擎起動時,蠟元 件6 3内的熱膨縮材料收縮,由於輸出軸6 3 a之突出量較小 而氣閥68在上方位置,因此,可使旁通氣路54大大地開 口,且因應於旁通氣路5 4之開口朝引擎供給空氣而使引擎 起動。 一方面,和引擎之起動同步PTC加熱器62藉未圖示之 φ ECU或電瓶被供給電流,因此PTC加熱器62會發熱而使蠟 元件6 3加熱。 該蠟元件6 3被加熱時,内部的熱膨縮材料會膨脹而逐漸 增加輸出軸6 3 a的突出量,氣閥6 8則和輸出軸6 3 a的突出 量增加同步地使旁通氣路5 4之開口逐漸縮小,因應於引擎 的溫度上升其可減少自旁通氣路54對下流側的進氣通路 5 1 b内供給之空氣量,由此,可自引擎之暖機運轉變換為 通常之怠速運轉。As above, the wax box 61 and the insertion tube portion 65 are integrally installed, and are arranged inwardly from above in FIG. 4 toward the bottom: PTC heater 6 2, wax element 6 3, action body 66, and air valve 68; The action body 66 secured to the air valve 68 is elastically abutted against the output rod 6 3 a of the wax element 63 by the elastic force of the spring 67 to form the idle air control device 60. In addition, the lower cylinder portion 6 5 c of the insertion cylinder portion 65 of the idle air control device is inserted into an insertion hole 5 6 which is opened at one end 50 0 a of the throttle body 50, and at the same time, the air valve 68 is inserted and arranged. Inside the valve guide hole 55. Also, in this state, the insertion tube portion 65 is screwed to the section 6 by a fixing member (not shown). 312XP / Invention Manual (Supplement) / 94-07 / 94109739 200537017 Fluid 50 0 and then the idle air control device 60 is fixedly arranged on the throttle body 50. According to the conventional idle air control device, when the engine is started, the thermal expansion and contraction material in the wax element 63 is contracted. Since the protruding amount of the output shaft 63a is small and the air valve 68 is in the upper position, the The air passage 54 is largely opened, and the engine is started by supplying air to the engine through the opening of the bypass air passage 54. On the one hand, the PTC heater 62 is supplied with electricity through a φ ECU or a battery (not shown) in synchronization with the start of the engine, so the PTC heater 62 generates heat and heats the wax element 63. When the wax element 63 is heated, the internal thermal expansion and contraction material will expand and gradually increase the protruding amount of the output shaft 6 3 a. The gas valve 6 8 and the protruding amount of the output shaft 6 3 a increase synchronously to bypass the air passage. The opening of 5 4 is gradually reduced. It can reduce the amount of air supplied from the bypass air passage 54 to the downstream air intake path 5 1 b in response to the increase in the temperature of the engine. As a result, the engine warm-up operation can be changed to normal Idle operation.

【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決之問題) 根據以前之怠速空氣控制裝置,蠟元件6 3不僅PTC加熱 器6 2的熱以外亦被環境之溫度所影響。此處,蠟元件6 3 之輸出軸6 3 a的突出特性為適合於引擎之溫度狀態,而對 環境溫度其和輸出軸6 3 a的突出特性之間則會發生差.異。 例如,環境溫度在高溫狀態時,輸出軸6 3 a的突出量會 變大而氣閥6 8則會有閉塞旁通氣路5 4的開口之傾向’在 7 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/94-07/94 ] 09739 200537017 引擎起動時則不能供給充份的空氣。 又,輸出軸63a之突出量會因PTC加熱器62之發熱、蠟 元件6 3之P T C加熱器6 2之加熱、蠟元件6 3内之熱膨縮材 料的容積變化而變位,而使得輸出軸6 3 a的應答速度變 慢,且使得微小的空氣量控制困難。 本發明之怠速空氣控制裝置為鑑於上述課題而所完成, 其目的為提供一種使驅動氣閥之驅動體在自蠟元件變更為 馬達時,可確實地吸收馬達的輸出軸和氣閥之偏心,對氣 φ 閥導引孔可使氣閥正確同心地配置。 且其可使用配置在傳統的橫剖面圓形的氣閥導引孔之圓 筒形的氣閥,而具備有和傳統的怠速空氣控制裝置的互換 性。 如此所成之燃料噴射裝置之怠速空氣控制裝置。 (解決問題之手段) 為了達成上述目的,本發明之燃料喷射裝置之怠速空氣 控制裝置為,在穿設於節流體内之進氣通路配置節流閥。[Summary of the Invention] (Problems to be Solved by the Invention) According to the conventional idle air control device, the wax element 63 is affected not only by the heat of the PTC heater 62 but also by the temperature of the environment. Here, the protruding characteristic of the output shaft 6 3 a of the wax element 6 3 is suitable for the temperature state of the engine, but there is a difference between the protruding characteristic of the output shaft 6 3 a and the ambient temperature. For example, when the ambient temperature is at a high temperature, the protruding amount of the output shaft 6 3 a will increase, and the air valve 6 8 will tend to close the opening of the bypass air passage 5 4 'at 7 312XP / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 94-07 / 94] 09739 200537017 When the engine starts, it cannot supply sufficient air. In addition, the amount of protrusion of the output shaft 63a will be displaced due to the heat generated by the PTC heater 62, the heating of the PTC heater 62 of the wax element 63, and the volume of the thermal expansion and contraction material in the wax element 63, which will cause the output The response speed of the shaft 6 3 a becomes slow, and it makes it difficult to control a minute amount of air. The idle air control device of the present invention has been completed in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to provide a driving body for driving an air valve that can reliably absorb the eccentricity of the output shaft of the motor and the air valve when changing from a wax element to a motor. The air φ valve guide hole allows the air valve to be positioned correctly concentrically. In addition, it can use a cylindrical air valve arranged in a conventional valve guide hole with a circular cross section, and has interchangeability with a conventional idle air control device. The idling air control device of the fuel injection device thus completed. (Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the idle air control device of the fuel injection device of the present invention is configured by placing a throttle valve in an intake passage passing through the throttle body.

藉使節流閥迂迴之旁通氣路而連絡節流閥上流側的進 氣通路和節流閥下流側的進氣通路,再藉可移動自如地配 置於連設在前述旁通氣路的氣閥導引孔内的氣閥而控制在 旁通氣路流動之旁通空氣量的燃料喷射裝置之怠速空氣控 制裝置中,其第1特徵為, 前述怠速空氣控制裝置為具備有: 圍繞馬達之馬達箱,及,自馬達箱朝下方開口所形成之 插入筒部,其被一體外模製形成的箱本體; 8 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/94-07/94109739By bypassing the bypass circuit of the throttle valve, the intake passage on the upstream side of the throttle valve and the intake passage on the downstream side of the throttle valve are connected, and the valve guide connected to the bypass air passage is movably arranged. The first feature of the idle air control device for a fuel injection device that controls the amount of bypass air flowing in the bypass air path by using an air valve in the pilot hole is that the idle air control device includes a motor box that surrounds a motor, And, the insertion tube formed from the motor box opening downward, the box body formed by external molding; 8 312XP / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 94-07 / 94109739

200537017 被固定配置在箱本體的插入筒部的内方之筒狀的圈 (collar); 被螺著於自馬達向圈環的内方突出之馬達輸出軸的夕卜 周之滑件;及 在圈環之内周和滑件的外周之間,被繫止配置於軸方 向,同時,被滑動導引於氣閥導引孔之氣閥; 被螺著於前述馬達輸出軸之滑件為藉圈環而被抑止其 轉,同時,被配置成可容許在軸方向移動, 進一步,前述氣闊和滑件被同步移動至軸方向,而以 閥控制在氣閥導引孔開口的旁通氣路之開口。 又,本發明除了前述第1特徵外,其第2特徵為,前 氣閥為被配置在設於滑件的下端外周之繫止段部,及, 於滑件之上端的繫止鍔部之間,同時,藉縮設配置於滑 的外周之氣閥彈簧而朝向繫止段部押壓配置,進一步, 氣閥的内周部和滑件的外周部之間,及,氣閥的外周部 圈環的内周部之間,形成比馬達輸出軸之長度方向軸心 氣閥導引孔的長度方向軸心之偏心量更大的間隙。 又,本發明除了前述第1特徵外,其第3特徵為,在 著前述馬達輸出軸之滑件的内螺紋孔之底部,設有繫止 達輸出軸的下端之引入側停止部,同時,在圈環的内方 部,設有繫止滑件的上方的繫止段部之延伸側停止部。 又,本發明除了前述第1特徵外,其第4特徵為,在 述箱本體之插入筒部的内底部和圈環的上端之間配置有 封墊,而使形成在密封墊的内方之唇狀部滑接於馬達輸 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/94-07/94109739 迴 氣 述 —/L δ又 件 在 和 和 螺 馬 底 前 密 出 9200537017 a cylindrical collar fixedly arranged inside the insertion tube of the box body; a sliding piece screwed on a motor output shaft protruding from the motor to the inside of the collar; and Between the inner periphery of the ring and the outer periphery of the slider, it is restrained and arranged in the axial direction, and at the same time, the valve is slidably guided to the valve guide hole; the slider screwed to the motor output shaft is borrowed. The ring is restrained from rotating, and at the same time, it is configured to allow movement in the axial direction. Further, the aforementioned air width and slide are synchronized to the axial direction, and the bypass air path is controlled by the valve in the opening of the valve guide hole. Opening. In addition to the first feature of the present invention, a second feature of the present invention is that the front air valve is a stopper portion provided on the outer periphery of the lower end of the slider, and a stopper portion provided on the upper end of the slider. At the same time, the valve spring arranged on the outer periphery of the slide is pressed down and arranged toward the stopper section. Further, between the inner periphery of the valve and the outer periphery of the slider, and the outer periphery of the valve A clearance larger than the eccentricity of the longitudinal axis center of the longitudinal axis valve guide hole of the motor output shaft is formed between the inner peripheral parts of the ring. Furthermore, in addition to the first feature described above, the third feature of the present invention is that a bottom side of an internally threaded hole of a slider of the motor output shaft is provided with a lead-in stop portion that stops the lower end of the output shaft, and An inner side portion of the ring is provided with an extension-side stop portion of the stopper section above the stopper. In addition to the first feature described above, a fourth feature of the present invention is that a gasket is arranged between the inner bottom of the insertion tube portion of the box body and the upper end of the ring, so that the gasket is formed inside the gasket. The lip is slidingly connected to the motor. 312XP / Invention Manual (Supplement) / 94-07 / 94109739 Back to the air— / L δ Another piece is shown in front of the He and the spiral horse bottom 9

200537017 軸的外周。 (發明效果) 根據本發明之第1特徵,馬達被驅動,馬達輸出軸 方向迴轉時,由於滑件藉圈環而被抑止保持其迴轉而 方移動,因此,氣閥也和滑件同步地對下方移動。此 氣閥因為在氣閥導引孔被導引朝下方向移動,開口在 導引孔内之旁通氣路,則因應於馬達之單方向的迴轉 以氣閥被閉塞。 又,馬達輸出軸對單方向作最大限迴轉時,滑件則 最下面方向移動,氣閥可保持在氣閥導引孔内開口之 氣路全閉。 另一方面,馬達輸出軸對另一方向迴轉時,由於滑 持藉圈環而被抑止其迴轉並向上方向移動,因此,氣 和滑件同步地向上方向移動。此一氣閥向上方向移動 則在氣閥導引孔内開口之旁通氣路,可因應於馬達之 方向的迴轉量而開放氣閥,當馬達輸出軸對另一方向 大限迴轉時,滑件則會向最上面方向移動,氣閥可保 氣閥導引孔内開口之旁通氣路全開。 根據此第1特徵,被螺著於馬達輸出軸之滑件,為 環而被抑止其迴轉,同時,容許軸方向之移動,另一 氣閥則和滑件被繫止在軸方向。 因此,氣閥和滑件可同步地在氣閥導引孔内移‘動, 控制在氣閥導引孔内開口的旁通氣路之開口。 藉抑止和圈環之間滑件的迴轉時,則不須要在氣閥 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/94-07/94109739 對單 對下 時, 氣閥 量而 會向 旁通 件保 閥也 時, 另一 作最 持在 藉圈 方面 而可 設置 10200537017 The periphery of the shaft. (Effects of the Invention) According to the first feature of the present invention, when the motor is driven and the output shaft of the motor rotates in the direction, the slider is restrained from rotating due to the ring by the ring, so the valve is also synchronized with the slider Move down. The air valve is guided to move downward in the air valve guide hole, and the air passage is opened in the guide hole to bypass the air path. The air valve is blocked by the one-way rotation of the motor. In addition, when the motor output shaft performs maximum rotation in one direction, the slider moves in the lowermost direction, and the air valve can be kept fully closed in the air path opened in the valve guide hole. On the other hand, when the output shaft of the motor rotates in the other direction, it is prevented from rotating due to the slip ring and moves upward. Therefore, the air and the slider move upward synchronously. This valve moves in the upward direction to bypass the air path in the opening of the valve guide hole. The valve can be opened according to the amount of rotation in the direction of the motor. Moving to the uppermost direction, the air valve can keep the bypass air passage in the opening in the guide hole of the air valve fully open. According to this first feature, the slide member screwed on the motor output shaft is prevented from rotating for the ring, and at the same time, the movement in the axial direction is allowed, and the other air valve and the slide member are locked in the shaft direction. Therefore, the air valve and the slider can be simultaneously moved within the air valve guide hole to control the opening of the bypass air passage opened in the air valve guide hole. By suppressing the rotation of the slider between the ring and the ring, it is not necessary to hold the valve 312XP / Invention Manual (Supplement) / 94-07 / 94109739 when the pair is down, and the valve will be protected by the bypass. Sometimes, another game can be set up with 10

200537017 迴轉抑止手段,而可將氣閥的橫剖面形狀構成圓型。根 如此,則可使用利用以前的蠟元件之怠速控制裝置所使 的橫剖面圓形之氣閥導引孔,而使本發明之怠速控制裝 容易安裝在先前的節流體並使其可互換。 又,在單一的箱本體形成圍繞馬達外周之馬達箱和延 在下方的插入筒部時,在箱本體外模製形成時,由於可 馬達輸出軸作為基準而成形插入筒部,因此,其可提高 達輸出軸之長度方向軸心和插入筒部的長度方向軸心之 心精確度。 此為在氣閥導引孔同心配置氣閥時較佳者。 進一步,在箱本體一體形成馬達箱和插入筒部時則可 效地削減零件數量。 又,根據本發明之第2特徵,氣閥被配置在滑件之下 的繫止段部和滑件的上端之繫止鍔部之間,同時,朝下 的繫止段部藉氣閥彈簧而被彈性押壓配置。 進一步,在氣閥之内周部和滑件的外周部之間,及, 閥的外周部和滑件之内周部之間,形成有比馬達輸出軸 長度方向軸心和氣閥導引孔的長度方向軸心之偏心量更 的間隙。 根據以上,在節流體的插入孔内插入固定配置箱本體 插入筒部時,可將氣閥同心配置於氣閥導引孔内,而可 到氣閥圓滑的移動特性。 亦即,氣閥對滑件不是機械性地被固定,而是以氣閥 簧而被彈性押壓。且由於其形成有前述間隙,因此,氣 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/94-07/94109739 據 用 置 伸 以 馬 同 有 端 端 氣 之 大 的 得 彈 閥 11 200537017 可沿著氣閥導引孔向側方移動而維持良好的同心狀態。 又,根據本發明之第3特徵,氣閥在其引入側,馬達輸 出軸的下端被抵接固定至設於滑件的内螺紋孔的底部之引 入側停止部,另一方面,氣閥在其延伸側,在設於圈環的 内徑部之延伸側停止部其藉抵接滑件的上方鍔部而被固 定0 因此,氣閥的初始化(i n i t i a 1 i z a t i ο η )可自任一抵接固 定位置開始均可。200537017 Rotational restraint means, the cross section of the valve can be rounded. In this way, a circular valve guide hole with a cross section made by a conventional idling control device of a wax element can be used, so that the idling control device of the present invention can be easily installed and interchangeable with the previous throttle body. In addition, when a single box body forms a motor box that surrounds the outer periphery of the motor and an insertion tube portion extending downward, when the box body is molded outside the body, the insertion tube portion can be formed by using the motor output shaft as a reference. The accuracy of the longitudinal axis center of the output shaft and the longitudinal axis center of the insertion tube is improved. This is preferred when the valve is arranged concentrically in the valve guide hole. Furthermore, when the box body is integrally formed with the motor box and the insertion tube, the number of parts can be effectively reduced. Further, according to the second feature of the present invention, the air valve is disposed between the stopper portion below the slider and the stopper portion at the upper end of the slider, and the downward stopper portion borrows the valve spring. It is configured with elastic pressure. Further, between the inner peripheral portion of the air valve and the outer peripheral portion of the slider, and between the outer peripheral portion of the valve and the inner peripheral portion of the slider, a shaft center longer than the motor output shaft and the valve guide hole are formed. Clearance with greater eccentricity in the longitudinal axis. According to the above, when the fixed arrangement box body is inserted into the throttle body insertion hole and the cylinder portion is inserted, the valve can be concentrically arranged in the valve guide hole, and the smooth movement characteristics of the valve can be achieved. That is, the valve is not mechanically fixed to the slider, but is elastically pressed by a valve spring. And because it forms the aforementioned gap, the gas 312XP / Invention Manual (Supplements) / 94-07 / 94109739 According to the application, the large elastic ball valve 11 200537017 can be guided along the gas valve. Lead holes move sideways to maintain a good concentric state. According to the third feature of the present invention, the air valve is on its introduction side, and the lower end of the motor output shaft is abutted and fixed to the stop portion on the introduction side provided at the bottom of the internally threaded hole of the slider. The extension side is fixed at the extension side stop portion provided on the inner diameter portion of the ring by abutting the upper part of the slider. Therefore, the initialization of the gas valve (initia 1 izati ο η) can be abutted from any You can start from a fixed position.

又,根據本發明之第4特徵,自旁通氣路對圈環内方因 引擎所生成的碳等進入時,則由於在馬達輸出軸之外周配 置有密封塾(s e a 1 )的唇狀部(1 i ρ),因此,碳等不會進入馬 達内,而可長期間安定地使用馬達。 又,此一密封墊為被形成環狀,而被固定配置於插入筒 部的内底部和圈環的上端之間,且不必設置為了固定密封 墊專用的構件。 【實施方式】 以下說明本發明之燃料喷射裝置之怠速空氣控制裝置之 一實施例。 圖1為包含節流體之怠速空氣控制裝置之重要部份縱剖 面圖。 圖2為圖1之氣閥部份的擴大重要部份縱剖面圖。 圖3為圖1之A - A線之擴大重要部份縱剖面圖。 又,和圖4同一構造部份為使用同一符號。 Μ為步進馬達(以下簡稱為馬達),其周圍為以合成樹脂 12 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/94·〇7/94109了39 200537017 材料所成之馬達箱1 a而圍繞,自馬達箱1 a之下端朝下方 形成圓筒狀的插入筒部1 b,該馬達箱1 a和插入筒部1 b被 一體形成箱本體1。 該箱本體1在合成樹脂材料射出成形時,模製馬達Μ而 使其形成,馬達Μ之馬達輸出軸M a被配置朝插入筒部1 b 内突出,同時,和插入筒部1 b被配置成同心。又,在馬達 輸出軸Ma的外周形成有外螺紋。 2為固定配置於插入筒部1 b的内方之環狀的圈環,圈環 φ 2為自插入筒部lb之下端的開口被壓入在插入筒部lb之 内方。此時,朝插入筒部1 b的内底部1 c抵接配置圈環2 之上端2a,因此配置在圈環2的上端2a之環狀的密封墊R 被固定支持向馬達Μ側,而在此密封塾R的内方形成之唇 狀部Ra被滑接配置在馬達輸出軸Ma的外周。 又,在圈環2的内周部2b其内方突起形成有在圖1中 自上端2 a朝下方向之限制突部2 c。此一限制突部2 c在圖 3中更明顯。According to the fourth feature of the present invention, when carbon or the like generated from the engine enters the inside of the bypass ring from the bypass air passage, a lip portion (sea 1) of a seal (sea 1) ( 1 i ρ). Therefore, carbon and the like do not enter the motor, and the motor can be used stably for a long period of time. In addition, this gasket is formed in a ring shape, and is fixedly arranged between the inner bottom of the insertion tube portion and the upper end of the ring, and it is not necessary to provide a member for fixing the gasket. [Embodiment] An embodiment of an idle air control device for a fuel injection device according to the present invention will be described below. Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of an important part of an idle air control device including a throttle. FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of an enlarged and important part of the air valve portion of FIG. 1. FIG. Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of an enlarged and important part of the line A-A in Fig. 1. In addition, the same reference numerals are used for the same structural parts as those in FIG. 4. Μ is a stepping motor (hereinafter referred to as a motor), and its periphery is surrounded by a motor case 1 a made of a synthetic resin 12 312XP / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 94 · 〇7 / 94109 39 200537017 material. The lower end of the box 1 a is formed with a cylindrical insertion tube portion 1 b facing downward, and the motor box 1 a and the insertion tube portion 1 b are integrally formed into the box body 1. This box body 1 is formed by molding a motor M during injection molding of a synthetic resin material. The motor output shaft M a of the motor M is arranged to protrude into the insertion tube portion 1 b, and at the same time, is disposed with the insertion tube portion 1 b. Concentric. A male screw is formed on the outer periphery of the motor output shaft Ma. 2 is a ring-shaped ring fixedly disposed inside the insertion tube portion 1 b, and the ring φ 2 is pressed from the opening at the lower end of the insertion tube portion lb inside the insertion tube portion lb. At this time, the upper end 2a of the ring 2 is placed against the inner bottom portion 1c of the insertion tube portion 1b. Therefore, the ring-shaped gasket R disposed at the upper end 2a of the ring 2 is fixedly supported to the motor M side, and The lip portion Ra formed on the inner side of the seal 塾 R is arranged in sliding contact with the outer periphery of the motor output shaft Ma. Further, in the inner peripheral portion 2b of the collar 2, a restricting protrusion 2c is formed inwardly from the upper end 2a in Fig. 1 in a downward direction. This limiting protrusion 2 c is more apparent in FIG. 3.

進一步,在圈環2之内周部2 b的下端近傍,形成有比 内周部2 b更朝向内方之平坦狀的延伸狀側停止部2 d。 3為被螺著在馬達輸出軸Ma的外螺紋上之滑件,自上端 3 a朝下方穿設有内螺紋孔3 b,在内螺紋孔3 b之下端形成 有引入側停止部3 c。 又,在滑件3之上端形成有延伸至側方之繫止鍔部3d, 因此在此繫止鍔部3 d插入圈環2的限制突部2 c之溝3 c 在上下方向被貫通穿設。 13 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/94-07/94109739 200537017 又,滑件3其内螺紋孔3b被螺著在馬達輸出軸Ma之外 螺紋上,同時,雖然被配置在圈環2的内周部2b之内方, 但是圈環2的内周部2 b在滑件3之上下方向移動並不會有 任何的限制。 4為配置在滑件3的外周部3 f和圈環2的内周部2 b之 間之圓筒狀的氣閥。 氣閥4的下端被配置在設於滑件3的下端外周之繫止段 部3g上,同時,氣閥4的上端被配置面臨繫止鍔部3d的 φ下面。 5為縮設在滑件3的外周部3 f之氣閥彈簧,其下端被繫 止在氣閥4的内底部,其上端被繫止在滑件3的繫止鍔部 3d ° 根據以上,氣閥4可藉氣閥彈簧5之彈力而保持朝繫止 段部3 g被推壓狀態,氣閥4則和滑件3可同步地在上下方 向移動。Further, near the lower end of the inner peripheral portion 2 b of the collar 2, an extended side stop portion 2 d which is flatter toward the inner side than the inner peripheral portion 2 b is formed. 3 is a slider screwed onto the external thread of the motor output shaft Ma. An internally threaded hole 3 b is penetrated from the upper end 3 a downward, and an introduction side stop 3 c is formed at the lower end of the internally threaded hole 3 b. Furthermore, a stopper portion 3d extending to the side is formed at the upper end of the slider 3. Therefore, the stopper portion 3d is inserted into the groove 2c of the restriction protrusion 2c of the ring 2 and penetrated in the vertical direction. Assume. 13 312XP / Invention Manual (Supplement) / 94-07 / 94109739 200537017 In addition, the internal screw hole 3b of the slider 3 is screwed on the external thread of the motor output shaft Ma, and although it is arranged in the ring 2 The peripheral portion 2b is located inward, but the inner peripheral portion 2b of the ring 2 can move in the up and down direction of the slider 3 without any restriction. Numeral 4 denotes a cylindrical air valve disposed between the outer peripheral portion 3 f of the slider 3 and the inner peripheral portion 2 b of the ring 2. The lower end of the air valve 4 is disposed on the stop section 3g provided on the outer periphery of the lower end of the slider 3, and at the same time, the upper end of the air valve 4 is disposed below φ of the stop 3d. 5 is a valve spring contracted at the outer periphery 3 f of the slider 3, the lower end of which is fastened to the inner bottom of the gas valve 4, and the upper end of which is fastened to the anchoring portion 3d of the slider 3. According to the above, The air valve 4 can be kept pressed toward the stop section 3 g by the elastic force of the air valve spring 5, and the air valve 4 and the slider 3 can move synchronously in the vertical direction.

又,具有前述構成之箱本體1的插入筒部1 b,藉被嵌合 在插入於在節流體5 0之一端5 0 a開口的插入孔5 6内之插 入筒部1 b的外周溝1 f所成之固定構件6,而箱本體1被 固定在節流體5 0上。 根據上述,氣閥4則被配置成在氣閥導引孔5 5内可移 動,該狀態如圖1所示。 其次說明本發明之怠速空氣控制裝置之作用。 茲說明引擎或環境溫度低時之起動狀態。 引擎被起動操作時,同步的自ECU對馬達Μ被輸出因應 14 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/94-07/94109739 200537017 於低溫狀態之電氣信號,馬達Μ則依前述信號在單方向以 一定範圍迴轉。該馬達輸出軸Ma在單方向迴轉時,滑件3 則向上方向大大地被拉起,氣閥4也和滑件3同步在氣閥 導引孔5 5内往上方向大大地被拉起而使旁通氣路5 4開放。 根據上述,由旁通氣路5 4朝引擎可供給多量的起動用空 氣,在該低溫狀態中可良好地使引擎起動。 又,在上述中,藉馬達輸出軸Ma向單方向迴轉,可將滑 件3往上方向拉起是因為在滑件3的溝3e内插入有固定在 φ 箱本體1的圈環2之限制突部2 c,而可抑止滑件3的迴轉, 如此所致。 其次,完成前述起動,而實施引擎之暖機運轉時,引擎 之溫度會徐徐上升,ECU則朝馬達Μ輸出因應其溫度上升 之電氣信號。In addition, the insertion tube portion 1 b of the box body 1 having the above-mentioned structure is fitted into the peripheral groove 1 of the insertion tube portion 1 b inserted into the insertion hole 5 6 opened at one end 50 0 a of the throttle body 50. The fixing member 6 formed by f, and the box body 1 is fixed to the throttle body 50. According to the above, the air valve 4 is configured to be movable within the air valve guide hole 55, and this state is shown in FIG. Next, the function of the idle air control device of the present invention will be described. The starting conditions when the engine or ambient temperature is low are described below. When the engine is started, the synchronized self-ECU will output an electrical signal corresponding to 14 312XP / Invention Manual (Supplement) / 94-07 / 94109739 200537017 at a low temperature state. Range swivel. When the motor output shaft Ma rotates in one direction, the slider 3 is greatly pulled upward, and the air valve 4 is also pulled upward in the valve guide hole 55 in synchronization with the slider 3 Open the bypass air passage 54. As described above, a large amount of starting air can be supplied to the engine from the bypass air passage 54, and the engine can be started well in this low temperature state. In the above, the motor output shaft Ma is turned in one direction, and the slider 3 can be pulled upward because the restriction of the ring 2 fixed to the φ box body 1 is inserted into the groove 3e of the slider 3 The protrusion 2 c can inhibit the rotation of the slider 3, which is the result. Secondly, when the aforementioned start is completed and the engine warm-up operation is performed, the temperature of the engine will gradually increase, and the ECU will output an electrical signal to the motor M in response to the temperature rise.

馬達輸出軸Ma依照前述電氣信號而朝和前述單方向之 反對方向的另一方向迴轉,藉此滑件3可向圖中之下方向 移動,同時,氣閥4也和滑件3同步地使氣閥導引孔5 5 内在下方向移動,而隨著溫度的上升旁通氣路5 4之開口則 逐漸減小。 因此,隨著引擎之暖機運轉同步地向引擎供給之空氣量 則逐漸減少,而不會使引擎有不必要的迴轉數上升,而可 實施引擎良好的暖機運轉。 又,在引擎之暖機運轉完全終了之狀態時,滑件3則變 成被配置在圈環2的最下方位置,而同步地氣闊4也變成 被配置在氣閥導引孔5 5之最下方位置,由此而可使旁通氣 15 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/94-07/94109739 200537017 路5 4的開口閉塞,並使引擎之起動及暖機運轉終了。 又,前述雖然已說明環境溫度及引擎溫度在低溫狀態時 自起動至暖機運轉終了之情形,但是馬達Μ因為藉因應於 温度狀態之電氣信號而自ECU所輸入者,因此馬達Μ會因 應該電氣信號而動作,並可設定為因應於溫度狀態之最適 合的氣閥4之開度。The motor output shaft Ma rotates in the opposite direction from the one-way direction in accordance with the aforementioned electrical signal, whereby the slider 3 can be moved downward in the figure, and at the same time, the air valve 4 is synchronized with the slider 3 The inside of the valve guide hole 5 5 moves downward, and the opening of the bypass air path 54 is gradually reduced as the temperature rises. Therefore, the amount of air supplied to the engine in synchronization with the warm-up operation of the engine is gradually reduced without increasing the number of engine revolutions unnecessarily, and a good warm-up operation of the engine can be implemented. In addition, when the warm-up operation of the engine is completely completed, the slider 3 becomes the lowest position of the ring 2, and the air gap 4 becomes the highest position of the valve guide hole 5 5 synchronously. The lower position can close the opening of bypass 15 15312XP / Invention Manual (Supplement) / 94-07 / 94109739 200537017 Road 5 4 and end the engine start and warm-up operation. In addition, although the foregoing description has explained that the ambient temperature and the engine temperature are from the start to the end of the warm-up operation when the temperature is low, the motor M is input from the ECU because of the electrical signal corresponding to the temperature state. The electric signal operates and can be set to the optimal opening degree of the gas valve 4 according to the temperature state.

此處,根據本發明之怠速空氣控制裝置,在滑件3和圈 環2之間設有溝3 e和限制突部2 c,由於其可抑止滑件3 之迴轉,同時,可使滑件3在軸方向移動,因此,氣閥4 可使用和先前同樣構成之橫剖面圓形的氣閥4。 在使用先前的蠟元件之怠速空氣控制裝置則可將本發 明之怠速空氣控制裝置原狀地使用。 又,由於使圍繞在馬達Μ之外周的馬達箱1 a和對節流 體5 0的插入孔5 6之插入筒部1 b —體形成箱本體1,因此, 其可達成削減零件數量和小型化,特別是對如二輪機車收 容空間被限定者其可提高搭載性。 又,藉使形成在滑件3之外周部3 f和氣閥4之内周部 4 a之間的間隙S1及形成於氣閥4之外周部4 b和圈環2之 内周部2 b之間的間隙S 2構成比馬達輸出軸M a之長度方向 軸心X-X和氣閥導引孔55之長度方向軸心Y-Y的偏心量Z 更大,怠速空氣控制裝置要組裝在節流體5 0時,可將氣閥 4確實地同心配置在氣閥導引孔5 5内而維持氣閥4之良好 的動作特性。 又,在氣閥導引孔> 55内可同心配置氣閥4是因為對前 16 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/94-07/94109739 200537017 述偏心量Z具有間隙S1、S 2,及,氣閥4對滑件3不是以 機械固定,因此而容許藉氣閥彈簧5被彈性押壓並在直徑 方向移動所致者。 又,滑件3之引入側(圖中向上方向的移動)的移動, 為藉設在内螺紋孔3 b的底部之引入側停止部3 c抵接至馬 達輸出軸Ma之下端Mb而被固定者。此一狀態在圖1的中 心線如右側部份所示。Here, according to the idle air control device of the present invention, a groove 3e and a restricting protrusion 2c are provided between the slider 3 and the ring 2, because it can inhibit the rotation of the slider 3, and at the same time, can make the slider 3 moves in the axial direction, and therefore, the gas valve 4 can be a circular gas valve 4 having the same cross section as the previous structure. The idling air control device using the previous wax element can be used as it is. In addition, since the motor case 1 a surrounding the outer periphery of the motor M and the insertion tube portion 1 b of the insertion hole 56 for the throttle body 50 are integrally formed as the case main body 1, it is possible to reduce the number of parts and miniaturization. In particular, it can improve the mountability for those who have a limited accommodation space for two-wheeled locomotive. Further, the gap S1 formed between the outer peripheral portion 3f of the slider 3 and the inner peripheral portion 4a of the gas valve 4 and the outer peripheral portion 4b of the gas valve 4 and the inner peripheral portion 2b of the ring 2 are formed. The gap S 2 is larger than the eccentric amount Z of the longitudinal axis XX of the motor output shaft Ma and the longitudinal axis YY of the valve guide hole 55. The idle air control device is to be assembled at a throttle of 50, The gas valve 4 can be reliably concentrically arranged in the valve guide hole 55 to maintain the good operating characteristics of the gas valve 4. In addition, the gas valve 4 can be arranged concentrically in the valve guide hole> 55 because the eccentricity amount Z has gaps S1, S2 for the first 16 312XP / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 94-07 / 94109739 200537017, and Since the air valve 4 is not mechanically fixed to the slider 3, the air valve spring 5 is allowed to be elastically pressed and moved in the diameter direction. The movement of the lead-in side (movement in the upward direction in the figure) of the slider 3 is fixed by the lead-in stop portion 3 c provided at the bottom of the internally threaded hole 3 b to abut against the lower end Mb of the motor output shaft Ma. By. This state is shown in the center line of Fig. 1 as shown on the right.

另一方面,滑件3之延伸側(圖中向下方向的移動)的 移動,為藉設在滑件3的上方之繫止鍔部3 d的下面抵接設 在圈環2之内方底部的延伸側停止部2 d而被固定。此一狀 態在圖1的中心線如左側部份所示。 根據上述,初始化自任何的固定位置均可。 又,在馬達輸出軸Ma之上方部外周,藉滑接配置密封 墊R的唇狀部Ra時,自旁通氣路54進入圈環2的内方之 碳等則不會從馬達輸出軸Ma的外周進入馬達Μ内,馬達Μ 則可長期間安定使用。 又,藉馬達箱la圍繞馬達Μ的周圍也可和上述一起賦 予其安定性。On the other hand, the movement of the extension side (movement in the downward direction in the figure) of the slider 3 is arranged to abut the inner side of the ring 2 by the lower surface of the retaining part 3 d provided above the slider 3. The bottom extension side stop portion 2 d is fixed. This state is shown in the center line of Fig. 1 as shown on the left. Based on the above, it can be initialized from any fixed position. On the outer periphery of the upper portion of the motor output shaft Ma, when the lip portion Ra of the seal R is slidingly arranged, carbon and the like entering the inner side of the ring 2 from the bypass air path 54 will not pass from the motor output shaft Ma. The outer periphery enters the motor M, and the motor M can be used stably for a long period of time. Furthermore, the motor box 1a can be used to surround the motor M to provide stability.

又,由於前述密封墊R為藉馬達箱1 a内之段部和圈環2 之上端2 a而被挾持,因此,其不必準備為了固定密封墊R 之特別的構件。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1表示本發明之燃料噴射裝置之怠速空氣控制裝置之 一實施例的縱剖面圖。 17 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/94-07/94109739 200537017 圖2為圖1之滑件、氣閥部的重要部份擴大半縱剖面圖。 圖3為圖1之A - A線的重要部份擴大半縱剖面圖。 圖4為先前的燃料喷射裝置之怠速空氣控制裝置之縱剖In addition, since the gasket R is held by the section in the motor case 1 a and the upper end 2 a of the ring 2, it is not necessary to prepare a special member for fixing the gasket R. [Brief Description of the Drawings] Fig. 1 shows a longitudinal sectional view of an embodiment of an idle air control device for a fuel injection device according to the present invention. 17 312XP / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 94-07 / 94109739 200537017 Fig. 2 is an enlarged half longitudinal sectional view of the important parts of the sliding part and the valve part of Fig. 1. FIG. 3 is an enlarged half longitudinal sectional view of an important part taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1. FIG. Figure 4 is a longitudinal section of an idle air control device of a conventional fuel injection device

面圖 。 【主 要元件 符: 號 說 明 】 1 箱 本 體 la 馬 達 箱 lb 插 入 筒 部 1 c 内 底 部 If 外 周 溝 2 圈 環 2a、 3a 上 端 2b 圈 環 之 内 周 部 2 c 限 制 突 部 2d 延 伸 側 停 止 部 3 滑 件 3b 内 螺 紋 孔 3c 引 入 側 停 止 部 3d 繫 止 鍔 部 3e 溝 部 3f、 4b 外 周 部 3g 繫 止 段 部 4 氣 閥 4 a 内 周 部 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/94-07/94109739 18 200537017 5 氣閥彈簧 6 固定構件 50 節流體 50a 一端 5 1 進氣通路 51a 上流側的進氣通路 51b 下流側的進氣通路 52 節流閥軸 53 節流閥 54 旁通氣路 55 氣閥導引孔 56 插入孔 60 怠速空氣控制裝置 61 蠟箱 61a 直接聯結部 61b 筒部 62 PTC加熱器 63 蠟元件 63a 輸出軸 64a、 64b 連結器 65 插入筒部 65a 上方筒部 65b 繫止段部 6 5c 下方筒部 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/94-07/94 ] 09739 19 200537017Surface map. [Main component symbol: No. description] 1 Box body la Motor box lb Inserted into the barrel 1 c Inner bottom If Outer peripheral groove 2 Ring 2a, 3a Upper end 2b Ring inner peripheral 2 c Limiting protrusion 2d Extension side stop 3 Slider 3b Internally threaded hole 3c Leading side stop 3d Fastening stop 3e Groove 3f, 4b Outer circumference 3g Fastening section 4 Air valve 4 a Inner circumference 312XP / Invention Manual (Supplement) / 94-07 / 94109739 18 200537017 5 Air valve spring 6 Fixing member 50 Throttle 50a One end 5 1 Intake passage 51a Upstream side inlet passage 51b Downstream side inlet passage 52 Throttle valve shaft 53 Throttle valve 54 Bypass air passage 55 Air valve guide Leading hole 56 Inserting hole 60 Idle air control device 61 Wax box 61a Direct connection 61b Tube 62 PTC heater 63 Wax element 63a Output shaft 64a, 64b Connector 65 Insert tube 65a Upper tube 65b Fastening section 6 5c Lower barrel 312XP / Invention manual (Supplement) / 94-07 / 94] 09739 19 2005 37017

66 動 作 體 66a 上 方 部 66b 軸 部 67 彈 簧 68 氣 閥 69 彈 簧 LI、 L2 導 線 Μ 馬 達 Ma 馬 達 m 出 軸 Mb 馬 達 輸 出 軸之下端 R 密 封 墊 Ra 唇 狀 部 SI、 S2 間 隙 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/94-07/94109739 2066 Actuator 66a Upper portion 66b Shaft portion 67 Spring 68 Air valve 69 Spring LI, L2 Wire M Motor Ma Motor m Outlet shaft Mb Motor output shaft Lower end R Seal gasket Ra Lip SI, S2 Clearance 312XP / Invention Specification (Supplement Pieces) / 94-07 / 94109739 20

Claims (1)

200537017 十、申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種燃料噴射裝置之怠速空氣控制裝置,在穿設 流體内之進氣通路配置節流閥,藉使節流閥迂迴之旁 路而連絡節流閥上流側的進氣通路和節流閥下流側的 通路,再藉可移動自如地配置於連設在前述旁通氣路 闊導引孔内的氣閥而控制在旁通氣路流動之怠速空氣 者,其特徵為, 其具備有:圍繞馬達Μ之馬達箱1 a,及,自馬達箱 φ 朝下方開口所形成之插入筒部1 b,其被一體外模製形 箱本體1 ; 被固定配置在箱本體1的插入筒部lb的内方之筒狀 環2 ; 被螺著於自馬達Μ向圈環2的内方突出之馬達輸出. 的外周之滑件3 ;及 在圈環2之内周和滑件3的外周之間,被繫止配置 方向,同時,被滑動導引於氣閥導引孔5 5之氣閥4 ; 而被螺著於前述馬達輸出軸之滑件3為藉圈環2而 止其迴轉,同時,被配置成可容許在軸方向移動,進一 前述氣閥和滑件3被同步移動至軸方向,而以氣閥4 在氣閥導引孔5 5開口的旁通氣路5 4之開口。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項之燃料噴射裝置之怠速空 制裝置,其中,前述氣閥為被配置在設於滑件3的下 周之繫止段部3 g,及,設於滑件3之上端的繫止鍔部 之間,同時,藉縮設配置在滑件3外周的氣閥彈簧5 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/94-07/94109739 於節 通氣 進氣 的氣 量 1 a 成的 的圈 •由M a 於軸 被抑 步, 控制 氣控 端外 3d 而朝 21 200537017 向繫止段部3g押壓配置,進一步,在氣閥4的内周^ 和滑件3的外周部3 f之間,及,氣閥4的外周部4 b 環2之内周部2 b之間,形成比馬達輸出軸M a之長度 軸心X - X和氣閥導引孔5 5的長度方向軸心Y - Y之偏乂 更大的間隙SI、S2。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項之燃料噴射裝置之怠速空 制裝置,其中,在螺著前述馬達輸出軸之滑件3的内 孔3b之底部,設有繫止馬達輸出軸Ma的下端Mb之引 φ 停止部3 c,同時,在圈環2的内方底部,設有繫止沒 的上方之繫止段部3 d的延伸側停止部2 d。 4.如申請專利範圍第1項之燃料喷射裝置之怠速空 制裝置,其中,在前述箱本體之插入筒部1 b的内底部 環2的上端2 a之間配置密封墊R,而使形成在密封墊 内方之唇狀部Ra滑接於馬達輸出軸Ma的外周。 P 4a 和圈 方向 量Z 氣控 螺紋 入側 件3 氣控 和圈 R的200537017 10. Scope of patent application: 1. An idle air control device for a fuel injection device. A throttle valve is arranged in an intake passage in a penetrating fluid, and the bypass of the throttle valve is connected to the upstream side of the throttle valve. The air passage and the flow path on the downstream side of the throttle valve are controlled by the air valve provided in the wide guide hole of the bypass air passage to control the idle air flowing in the bypass air passage. It is provided with: a motor case 1 a surrounding the motor M, and an insertion tube portion 1 b formed by opening downward from the motor case φ, which is formed by an externally molded case body 1; and is fixedly disposed on the case body 1 The cylindrical ring 2 inserted into the inner portion of the barrel lb; is screwed to the motor output protruding from the motor M to the inner side of the ring 2. The slider 3 on the outer periphery of the ring 2; and the inner periphery and the slider on the ring 2 Between the outer periphery of 3, the arrangement direction is locked, and at the same time, the gas valve 4 is slidably guided to the valve guide hole 5 5; and the slider 3 screwed to the motor output shaft is the ring 2 Stops its rotation, and at the same time, it is configured to allow movement in the axis direction. 3 and the slide valve member is moved to the synchronized axial direction, and the bypass air passage valve 4 to the valve opening of the guide hole 55 of the opening 54. 2. The idling air-control device of the fuel injection device according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the air valve is arranged at a stop section 3 g provided on the lower periphery of the slider 3, and is provided on the slider. At the same time, the upper part of the captive part 3 is contracted by a gas spring 5 arranged on the outer periphery of the slider 3 312XP / Invention Manual (Supplement) / 94-07 / 94109739 The circle formed by Ma is decelerated on the shaft, and the air control end is controlled 3d outwards to press 21 200537017 toward the stop section 3g. Further, on the inner periphery of the valve 4 and the outer periphery of the slider 3 Between the part 3 f and the outer peripheral part 4 b of the gas valve 4, the inner peripheral part 2 b of the ring 2 is formed to have a length longer than the length of the motor output shaft M a and the axis X-X and the length of the valve guide hole 55. The direction axis Y-Y has a larger gap SI, S2. 3. The idling air-control device of the fuel injection device according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein a lower end Mb for stopping the motor output shaft Ma is provided at the bottom of the inner hole 3b of the slider 3 screwed to the motor output shaft. At the same time, a stop section 3 c of φ is provided, and at the same time, an extension-side stop section 2 d of a stop section section 3 d is provided on the inner bottom of the ring 2. 4. The idling air-control device of the fuel injection device according to item 1 of the patent application range, wherein a gasket R is disposed between the upper end 2 a of the inner bottom ring 2 of the insertion tube portion 1 b of the aforementioned box body to form A lip portion Ra inside the gasket is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the motor output shaft Ma. P 4a and direction of the ring Z Pneumatic control Thread entry side 3 Pneumatic control and R 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/94-07/94109739 22312XP / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 94-07 / 94109739 22
TW094109739A 2004-03-31 2005-03-29 Idle air control device of fuel injection device TWI277691B (en)

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JP4690949B2 (en) * 2006-06-13 2011-06-01 株式会社ケーヒン Engine intake system
JP2007332904A (en) * 2006-06-16 2007-12-27 Mikuni Corp Valve device and idle air quantity control device
JP4690990B2 (en) * 2006-10-04 2011-06-01 株式会社ケーヒン Air bypass device in fuel injection device
US8616522B2 (en) 2007-07-10 2013-12-31 Continental Tire Canada, Inc. Idle air control valve
JP6108303B2 (en) * 2013-02-14 2017-04-05 株式会社ケーヒン Flow control device
JP6193788B2 (en) * 2014-03-14 2017-09-06 株式会社ケーヒン Bypass valve device
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JPWO2005095774A1 (en) 2007-08-16
CN1938503B (en) 2012-01-18
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JP4555822B2 (en) 2010-10-06
EP1734236A1 (en) 2006-12-20

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