TW200424514A - Apparatus and method for screening of works in response to inspection results - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for screening of works in response to inspection results Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200424514A
TW200424514A TW093104641A TW93104641A TW200424514A TW 200424514 A TW200424514 A TW 200424514A TW 093104641 A TW093104641 A TW 093104641A TW 93104641 A TW93104641 A TW 93104641A TW 200424514 A TW200424514 A TW 200424514A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
work piece
work
conveying unit
screening
unit
Prior art date
Application number
TW093104641A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI232297B (en
Inventor
Takuya Hara
Toru Ishii
Takeshi Ito
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Yamaha Fine Tech Co Ltd
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Publication of TW200424514A publication Critical patent/TW200424514A/en
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Publication of TWI232297B publication Critical patent/TWI232297B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/342Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
    • B07C5/3422Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour using video scanning devices, e.g. TV-cameras
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G39/00Rollers, e.g. drive rollers, or arrangements thereof incorporated in roller-ways or other types of mechanical conveyors 
    • B65G39/02Adaptations of individual rollers and supports therefor
    • B65G39/09Arrangements of bearing or sealing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/02Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G13/00Roller-ways
    • B65G13/02Roller-ways having driven rollers
    • B65G13/06Roller driving means
    • B65G13/071Roller driving means with frictional engagement

Abstract

A screening apparatus (40) comprises a discharge chute (33), a transport table (42), a screening table (43), and at least one air exhaust device (53a), so that it realizes screening of works (15) that are completed in inspection by an inspection apparatus (30). A plurality of work holding spaces (50) are arranged at prescribed pitches therebetween in a circumferential direction of the transport table, wherein a leap inhibiting wall for inhibiting the work from leaping outside is arranged between the discharge chute and the work holding space. As the transport table rotates, the works sequentially transported via the discharge chute are forced to automatically fall into the work holding spaces independently. Then, as the screening table rotates, it receives the works from the transport table so as to discharge them into the corresponding boxes by means of the air exhaust device in response to inspection results thereof.

Description

200424514 玖、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本务明係有關於用在篩選工作件以反應藉由檢查裝置所-產生的檢查結果之裝置及方法。 . 本申%案係請求曰本專利申請案第2〇〇3_46894號的優先 權"亥申明案的内谷於此併入本案以為參考資料。 - 【先前技術】 傳統地,使用CCD攝影機(其中"CCD”代表"電耦合元件")φ 的影像處理裝置,係用於執行檢查諸如包括電容器及感應· 器之晶片的不同工作件的外觀,其係於複數種電子裝置中 使用。5亥等檢查工作件之外觀的檢查裝置係配備筛選(或選 擇或為分類)裝置’用於將經檢查工作件分類成良好產品及 有缺陷產品以反應檢查結果’其之—實例係於日本專利申 請^開案第2002-48725號中揭露。亦即,作動此篩選裝置 ,藉由CCD攝影機徹底地檢查外觀的工作件,係經由一傾 斜地向下伸長之輸送路徑輪送至一轉台之上表面的外周圍♦ 部分’其中當轉台轉動時該等工作件係在轉台上轉動。於 此’每一工作件藉使用一產生空氣吹送之卸放元件,朝向 一指定位置卸放以反應其之檢查果。 然而,前述的筛選裝置在將一工作件輸送至轉台時有所 問題存在,該一工作件會意外地自轉台落下,或是其會在 轉台上滾動或旋轉’並且無法精確地設定至_位在轉:上 的指定位置。如此造成反應檢查結果將工作件精確分:作 O:\87\87925 DOC4 200424514 業的困難性。 【發明内容】 ::之一目的在於提供用於篩選完成檢查之工作件的 衣’、法,其能夠確實地分類並精確地輪送至_ & 、 以反應檢查結果。 軋k至^日定位置 本發明之工作件筛選袭置基本上包括傾斜 於連續地輪送,,完成檢查,,的 、斜坡用 於谈么、甘輸迗早凡(例如,一 別〇,、硬數個工作件保持空間用於暫時地保 斜坡連續輸送的工作件, ”、自 耸……指定的節距配置因此該 件在斜姑:經連續輸送,並提供跳動抑制壁用於抑制工作 動,以及二工作:保持空間之間在一指定位置處意外地跳 卸放早7L用於將自輸送單元輸送至該處的每一 工< 件,在一指定卸放位置處卸放以反應藉由-檢查單元 所產生的檢查結果。 亦即’將完成檢查的工作件經由斜坡轉送至輸送單元之 工作件保持空間,接著’其經進_步輸送並卸放。此外, 本發明之特徵在於在斜坡與輸送單元之工作件保持空間之 -置跳動抑制壁’為了抑制工作件意外地朝向外侧跳 動。 因此’即使當劇烈地自斜坡輸送工作件時,其能夠確實 並安全地於工作件保持空間t保持該工作件,不致導致朝 =外側跳動。藉由輪送單元輸送工作件,接著,藉由卸放 I元在指定的卸放位置處適當地卸放以反應其之檢查結果 。因此’能夠確實地分類並鑑別介於良好產品與有缺陷產200424514 (1) Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a device and method for screening work pieces to reflect the inspection results generated by the inspection device. The% application of this application is to request the priority of this patent application No. 2003-46894 " The inner valley of the Haishenming application is hereby incorporated into this application for reference. -[Prior art] Conventionally, an image processing device using a CCD camera (where "CCD" stands for "Electrically Coupled Element") φ is used to perform inspection of different work pieces such as wafers including capacitors and sensors The appearance of the device is used in a plurality of electronic devices. The inspection device for inspecting the appearance of work pieces such as 5H is equipped with a screening (or selection or classification) device 'for classifying the inspected work pieces into good products and having Defective products are disclosed in response to the inspection results, and the example is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application No. 2002-48725. That is, the screening device is actuated, and the appearance of the work piece is thoroughly inspected by a CCD camera. The obliquely downwardly extending conveying path wheel is transported to the outer periphery of the upper surface of a turntable. ♦ Part 'where the work pieces are rotated on the turntable when the turntable is rotated. Here,' each work piece is blown by using an air generator. The component is discharged toward a specified position to reflect the inspection result. However, the aforementioned screening device has a problem when conveying a work piece to the turntable. Existing, the work piece will accidentally drop from the turntable, or it will roll or rotate on the turntable and it cannot be set to the specified position on _ :. This will cause the reaction check result to accurately separate the work piece. : Zuo O: \ 87 \ 87925 DOC4 200424514. [Summary of the Invention] :: One of the purposes is to provide clothing for screening work pieces for inspection, which can be reliably classified and accurately rotated. To _ & to reflect the inspection results. Rolling k to ^ fixed position The work piece screening of the present invention basically includes tilting continuously to complete the inspection, and the slope is used to talk about the Enter the early fan (for example, a piece of work, a number of hard work pieces to maintain space for temporary maintenance of continuous work on the slope, ", since the tower ... the specified pitch configuration so this piece in the Xiegu: Warp Continuous conveyance, and a runout suppression wall is provided to suppress work movements, and two jobs: keep the space accidentally jumped off at a specified position between 7L early for each job that transports the self-conveying unit to the place < Pieces in one Unloading at a fixed unloading position to reflect the inspection result produced by the inspection unit. That is, 'the work piece that has completed the inspection is transferred to the work piece holding space of the conveying unit via a ramp, and then' it is conveyed by step_and In addition, the present invention is characterized in that a jump-preventing wall is provided in the holding space of the work piece of the slope and the conveying unit to prevent the work piece from unexpectedly bouncing toward the outside. Therefore, even when the work piece is conveyed from the slope violently, It can securely and securely hold the work piece in the work piece holding space t without causing it to bounce toward the outside. The work piece is conveyed by the rotary unit, and then the I element is appropriately placed at the designated discharge position by the discharge I element. Discharged to reflect the results of its inspections. Therefore 'can reliably classify and distinguish between good and defective products

O:\87\87925.DOO 200424514 口口之間的5亥等工作件。較佳地,每一工作件保持空間之底 部區域能夠充分地將一單一工作件保持於其中。 - 以上所述,能夠提供_辅助輸送部分(例如,—篩選 包=平坦部分用於接受轉送至該處的工作件,藉由 助輸=分將工作件輪送至指定卸放位置,其中該輸送單 元係女瓜在 ' 一外罩的一中允立β八rb γ-Ι 的巾工部分中,因此工作件保持空間 係被包圍在中空部分之周圍壁與底盤之間,以及中六部八 之底盤係經設定大體上與辅助輸送部分之上表面同高度: 於此,構成一開口用以部分地切去甲空部分之周圍壁Γ並 係位在辅助輸送部分之上表面的正上方。 A根據前述結構,能夠平穩地朝向該輔助輸送單元輸送該 等係連續地經由斜坡輸送至該輸送單元的工作件。於此7 較佳地:就高度而言大體上將外罩之中空部分的底盤與輔 助輸送單元之上表面配合;可交替地,能夠將中空部分的 底盤配置得稍微高於輔助輸送單元之上表面。因此,能夠 防止工作件意外地偏離位置及滾動;並且能夠確實地以— 適當位置將工作件朝向該辅助輸送單元輸送。 此外’在輸送單元之側表面與中空部分之周圍表面間配 置一間隙,換言之,介於卫作件料m與輸送單元之一 部分間的開口’用於將工作件轉送至該輔助輸送單元,藉 此當輸送單元受轉動時,能夠在輸送單元與外罩之間將2 作件接住。由於存在上述間隙,所以輸送單元能夠平穩地 轉動而不致直接地與外罩之中空部分的周圍表面接觸。 再者’容許工作件排放的一排放通道,.係酉己置在輸送單 〇 \87\87925.DOC4 兀之下游伽卜相肖於該辅助 法輸送至該輔助輸送單元之 卸放至外側。 輸送單元轉動,因此能夠將無 工作件,安全地經由排放通道 如上所述,當兮私 一 單 k早兀热法將工作件輪送至辅助輸送 地將工作Γ件仍留存在工作件保持空間中時,能夠安全 二Π經由排放通道卸放至外側。亦即,能夠避免該 心輔助輸运單s並仍留存在工作件保持空間中的 :作件’發生對自斜坡導人新近之另外工作件造成阻礙益 ’進入工作件保持空間中的狀況,以及避免發生複數個工 作件錯誤地進人相㈣卫作件保持空間中的狀況。因此, 能夠避免因無法鑑別卫作件之對準狀況而無法與工作件之 對準狀;兄相符地連續產生檢查結果的不相容情況發生。 再者輸送單元及辅助輸送單元在相互會合的指定位置 處於相對移動速度下彼此相互配合;並且卸放單元能夠 將被自辅助輪送單元輸送至該處的玉作件卸放。亦即,在 位置處大體上係固定在相同的相對移動速度,用於將工 作件定位在輸送單元中以及在辅助輸送單元中用於接受工 作件的位置。因此,能夠平穩無困難地將工作件自輪送單 元輸送至辅助輸送單元(亦即,自輸送台至篩選台)。 本發明之一工作件篩選方法,根本上包括三步驟,亦即 ’ 一第一輸送步驟用於經由斜坡連續地輸送完成檢查之工 作件’一第二輸送步驟用於獨立地放置該等自斜坡連續地 輸送的工作件,進入複數個工作件保持空間中,該等空間 係連、’·ί、地坐落在接近斜坡處並於其間以指 '定的節距配置, O:\87\87925.DOC4 -10- 200424514 並且每-空間結合-跳動抑制壁用於抑制工作件自空間跳 動至外侧’以及一卸放步驟用於在_指定位置處卸放該每 一工作件,與其之檢查結果相一致。 根據工作件篩選方法,該連續地自斜坡轉送至輸送單元 的每-工作件,能夠確實並安全地保持在每一工作件保持 空間之内側,不致意外地跳動到輸送單元之外側;因此, 每一工作件能夠確實地藉由輸送單元輸送,並於卸放單元 中接受篩選。 如上所述’其之特徵在於輸送單元移動一與—工作件保 持空間對應的節距的時間’經設定短於每一工作件自斜坡 轉送的時間間隔。亦即,甚至當下個工作件係在介於相鄰 工作件保持空間之間的一中間位置處自斜坡供給時,不久 即到下個工作件保持空間用以安全地將下個工作件保持於 其中。因此,能夠確實地避免發生工作件無法保持在工作 件保持空間中的情況,或是複數個工作件錯誤地保持在相 同工作件保持空間中的 。 5|丨浐详_ t P此夠防止工作件跳動 刖、(之外側;並能夠避免發生無法鑑別工作件之 準順序’因為複數個工作件能夠確實地防止錯誤 相同的工作件保持空間中。 、 【實施方式】 本發明將相關於伴隨圖式 MM實例作進-步地詳細說明。 圖:係為-前視圖’顯示本發明之一較佳具體實 備一師遥單元40的-外觀檢查裝置1〇。外觀檢杳裝置1〇之 下部分係错由一方形板狀底座12所建構而'成,執道U係舖 O:\87\87925.DOC4 -11- 200424514 σ又在4底座上。一工作件供給單元20、一檢查單元3〇、以 及篩選單元40係配置在底座丨2之上表面上,致使能夠沿著 圖1中左右方向上之軌道11而自由地調整其之位置。 工作件供給單元20之下部分係藉由一與執道丨1嚙合的移 動載運态21建構而A,藉此藉由沿著該執道u而移動該移 動載運器21,能夠將該工作件供給單元2〇設定在底座a上 2 一任意位置。此外,能夠藉由調整螺釘(未顯示)以一三維 定位方式調整該移動載運器21,其能夠於一垂直方向上或 下移動,並能夠於與圖丨之紙張垂直的一方向上前後地移動 (其中前側代表-前向)。具有-馬達的-振動產生器22,係 附破在移動載運器21之上表面上。用於將一工作件叫見圖 5)輸送至檢查單元3()的_進料器23,係附裝在振動產生器 22之上表面上。進料器23之尖端部分突出並係朝向該檢杳 單元30伸長。 一 …〜、与,町吧1示得 *· ’’ - 一 — , 曰。置隹眾進料 23上,以及用於將保持在漏斗24中的工作件15供給至該 ^器23的-供給滑槽25,係配置在漏斗24之—下端^ 亦即’當傳動該振動產生器22且同時該漏斗24係將 牛朝向進料器23供給時,振動該進料器23致使工作 =向檢查單元_動。因此系列之卫作件係線性」 .1亚係連績地朝向進料器23之尖端部分移動。 —檢查單元3Q係安裝在該外觀檢查裝置10中,其之用於^ 广双查:業的主體係配置在-移動載運H 3 1之上表面上 錢運器係與軌道11嚙合並能夠沿著位在底座12上的執£ 〇\87\87925.D〇C4 -12- 200424514 11固定在-任意的位置處。移 J秋連态3 1之上側部分 稍微朝向工作件供給單元2〇之 糸 心返枓為23的尖端部分彎曲。 一平板狀的底板32係附裝至移動恭 秒助戟運為3 1之上側部分的 端部,致使其之上表面係朝向進 刊u運枓為23傾斜。使用作 於將”完成檢m作件15自檢查單心卸放的_斜坡(或 為-坡道)的-卸放滑槽33,係附裝至底板32之中心區域。 此外’構成一傳動孔34用以穿.過底板32之中心區域,俾便 獲得一工作件15之下表面的影像。 卸放滑槽33係附裝至位在移動載運器31之側邊的傳動孔 34之周圍部分,其中其之該表面係構成為類似―通道,其 之橫截面係與一半環形狀相一致。配備用於在工作件15之 個別側邊上獲得影像之複數構件的一圓筒狀互連構件h, 係附裝在底板32之上表面上,其中其係構成 一與該進料器 23及卸放滑槽33互連的一路徑。 四具CCD攝影機36a及36b(為了方便起見,圖}僅顯示二 攝影機,然而,實際上提供有四具攝影機),係沿著環繞互 連構件3 5之周圍於其間以相等間隔配置,為了獲得自進料 23之尖端部分、自其之個別側邊落下之工作件丨5的影像 。此外’二CCD攝影機36c及36d係分別地配置在互連構件 35之上側邊及下側邊,為了獲得工作件15之相關於其之上 表面及下表面的影像。亦即,本具體實施例經設計用以獲 得工作件1 5在六側邊上的影像。當然,本具體實施例能夠 經修改用以僅提供四具CCD攝影機36a及36b,因而實現對 工作件1 5之四側邊作檢查。可交替地,其能夠經修改用以 O:\87\87925.DOC4 -13· 200424514 將四具CCD攝影機36a及36b與一附加的CCD攝影機結合, 用於獲得工作件1 5之一上表面影像或是一下表面影像,因 而實現對工作件15之五側邊作檢查。 一反射鏡38a係經由一托架37a配置位在互連構件35之上 表面的上方。亦即,CCD攝影機36(:能夠藉由反射鏡3心之 反射而能夠獲得工作件1 5之上表面的一影像。同樣地,一 反射鏡38b係經由一托架37b配置位在底板32之下表面的下 方’因此,CCD攝影機36d能夠藉由反射鏡38b之反射而能 夠獲仟工作件1 5之下表面的一影像。 篩選單元40係根據由CCD攝影機36a、36b、…所產生的 影像收集結果,藉由一控制裝置(未顯示)控制,因此其能夠 元成工作件15之篩選作業。圖丨至3及圖6中所示係為篩選單 元40的細節,其中該師選單元包括一位在其之下側邊中 的移動載運器41,以及一輸送台42,以及一位在其之上側 邊中的篩選(或分類)台43。移動載運器41係與執道丨丨嚙合, 其此夠〜著位在底座丨2上的執道丨丨而能夠經調整位在適當 位置。具體地,其包含一具有一電動馬達的傳動機構44, :轉動地傳動該輸送台42、以及_具有—電動馬達的傳動 機構45 ’可轉動地傳動該篩選台43。 輸送台42係安裝在—外罩财,其係配置在位於工作件 供給單元20之側邊中該移動載運_之上表面的末端部分 上。其包含一具有輪齒及凹口47的齒輪狀轉動主體,嗜等 輪齒及凹口 47於其間係以指定的節距可交替地且周圍地配 置轉動主體之-中心轴48係與傳動機樣44之電動馬達的 0\87\87925.D〇C4 -14- 2動轴44a互連,因此該電動馬達一經傳動則該輸送台 、;丨員日守針方向a’’(由篩選單元40之上側邊觀視)轉動。 於此,構成每一凹口 47,其之上游側表面(於輸送台42之轉、 動方向上觀視)係沿著輪送台42之一直徑方向配置,以及其 之下游側表面係朝向輸送台42之下游側邊傾斜。 一%狀中空部分49係構成在外罩46之上表面上,因此該 輸送台42係以一可轉動方式容納在該中空部分49中。一工·· 作件保持空間50係由中空部分49之一周圍壁49a及一底部· 49b(見圖4及圖6),以及輸送台42之每一凹口 47所包圍,因 此藉由該等凹口 47所界定的複數個工作件保持空間,係於 -該中空部分49中環繞著輸送台42周圍地配置。於此,由每 一凹口 47所界定的底部49b之一部分的面積,係設定為足夠v 地大於將一工作件1 5容納於其中的一指定面積。 與卸放滑槽33之下端部部分連通的一孔46a,係構成在外 罩46之一端部處。亦即,卸放滑槽33之斜坡係經由孔46a與 中空部分49之内側(亦即,工作件保持空間50之内側)連通。’· 偶然地,中空部分49之周圍壁49a及輸送台42係分別地設定 > 至指定高度或是較高位置,俾便確實地防止受I區使激烈地 自卸放滑槽33卸放之工作件15跑開。如此建構一跳動抑制 壁,用於抑制工作件15意外地跳動。 例如,當工作件15之指定尺寸界定為1公厘X 0.5公厘X 0 5 公厘時,較佳地將中空部分49之周圍壁49a的高度及輸送台 42之高度設定為20公厘或更高。此外,如圖4B及圖6中所示 ,輸送台42係配置在中空部分49之内側,對著周圍壁49a具 O:\87\87925 DOC4 -15- 200424514 有間隙49d ’俾便防止卫作件15意外地夾住在料μ與輸送 台42之間;具體地’間隙_係構成在與孔仏連通的指定 位置處,其係接近中空部分49之周圍與於方向” a”上轉動的 輸送台4 2結合,俾僧朝&结、西 伴使朝向師選台43輸送工作件15,因此能 狗確實地防止經輸送的工作件15意外地夹住在外罩⑽輸 达台42之間。間隙49d係構成在壁…上,位在一與孔輪接 近的至v刀對應的_區域中;具體地,間隙例係構成在 壁49a上,位在於方向,ν,上的—區域中,其之範圍係自接 近孔46a的至少部分朝向接近筛選台43的部分。於此狀況中 ,較佳地’介於中空部分49之底部桃與間隙_之下端部 間所量測的高度係設定為8公厘或更高。 如圖4中所示,與篩選台43相對配置的中空部分49之底部 桃的相對部分,係、經切割為—弧狀,其中輸送台Μ部分地 自底部桃突出,並因而位在篩選台43的上方。此外,於本 發明中使用作為一排放部分(或是一旁通部分)並且其之尖 端部分係向下地配置(見圖4中的左側部分)的—排放通道 49c ’係在輸送台42之轉動方向的下游側邊中沿著底部幾 之截斷部分的外周圍而構成。再者,一工作件取回部分(未 顯示)用於取回經由排放通道撕輸送至該處的該工作扣 ’係配置在排放通道49e之下端部部分中。因此,當經由卸 放滑槽33輸送卫作件15同時—經傳動該傳動機構44而轉動 2送台42時,將工作件15經由孔46a引導進入該工作件保持 二間50中,亚在轉動該輸送台42時在中空部分佔之底部4外 上轉動。 O:\87\87925.DOC4 •16- 師選台4 3係經由立 、 "之一中心軸51與傳動機構45之一傳動 軸45a互連。篩選a 寻勤 ^ 〇之上表面與中空部分49之底部49b相 旱父在南度上係為降低 低的因此§其之外周圍部分大體上盥 空部分49之底部49b之截取部分相配合時,該篩選台43 係在箭頭方向,,b”(亦即,由圖2中的上側邊觀視的反時針方 向)上轉動。一工作件接受部分—係配置在該筛選台43之 上表面上的周圍部分中,為了接受由輸送台42所輸送的工 作件15 H件接受料…仙㈣板製成,俾便防止 工作件15在其上滑動。 ^位置偵'則感應器52係配置在篩選台43上方,接近輸送 2的私定位置處,俾便偵測被輸送至篩選台43上的工 牛15此外’四排氣裝置53a、53b、53c及53d係配置位 在與輸送台42相對的篩選台43之外周圍部分上方,並沿著 卩刀於其間的指定距離處。再者’—良好產品儲存盒及一 有缺陷產品儲存盒(未顯示),係配置在筛選台43之末端部分 下方垂直地與該等排氣裝置53a、53b、53c及53d相對。 篩k σ 43接文藉由輸送台42連續地輸送至該處的該等工 作件1 5,因此工作件丨5係在其間指定的距離處,周圍地配 置在工作件接受部分43a之上表面上;因而,其分別地被輸 迗至前述的該等盒中。具體地,當根據該檢查單元30所產 生之檢查結果’而鐘別該工作件15為一良好產品時,例如 田作件1 5越過该良好產品儲存盒時,啟動該排氣裝置 53a用以將工作件15吹送進入該良好產品儲存盒。當鑑別該 工作件1 5為一有缺陷產品時,例如,當工作件1 5越過該有 O:\87\87925.DOC4 -17- 200424514 T陷產品儲存盒時,啟動該排氣裝置53b用以將工作件15 k進入孩有缺陷產品儲存盒。因此,能夠鑑別介於良好 產品與有缺陷產A間的該等工作件15,其係精碎地被分別 2达至良好產品儲存盒及有缺陷產品儲存盒。其他的排氣 I置53c及53d係適當地啟動用以將工作件15吹送進入對應 的產品儲存盒,以反應缺陷之程度及類型。 外觀檢查裝置10進一步包括電氣控制元件,諸如中央處 理早兀(CPU)、唯讀記憶體(R〇M)、以及隨機存取記憶體 (RAM),以及包括除了前述機電元件的ccd攝影機(例如, 36a)之-影像處理元件。該影像處理元件對由c⑶攝影機 (•J 士 3 6a)所獲得的影像執行影像處理作冑,俾便鑑別介 於良好產品與有缺陷產品間的該等工作件15。此外,該影 像處理元件係配備一顯示螢幕用於放大及顯示每一工作= 15之六側邊(或是六角形的結構);因此,操作員能夠觀視影 像用以視覺上地判斷該工作件15係為一良好i品或為一有 缺陷產品。 接者,將說明利用前述外觀檢查裝置10對一待檢查之工 作件15之-實例(見圖5),諸如—電容器晶片進行外觀檢查 及篩選。在檢查之前,該等工作件15係保持在工作件供給 早7G 20之漏斗24之前;接著,開啟外觀檢查裝置1〇之一電 力開關(未顯示)’因而分別地啟動前述的單元及元件用以執 行指定的動作。於工作件供給單元2〇中,將指定數目的工 作件15 ,經由供給滑槽25自漏斗24供給至進料器幻。 供給至進料器23的每一工作件15,一經,傳動該振動產生 O:\87\87925 DOC4 -18- 200424514 器22而被轉運至進料器23之尖端部分,因此其被自進料器 23之尖端部分卸放進入空間中。當工作件15通過互連構件 35之中部分並落下時,該CCD攝影機至%4相關於工 作件15之個別側邊擷取影像,因而未影響拍照。根據相關 於工作件15之六側邊的影像,操作影像處理元件用以鑑別 s亥工作件15係為一良好產品或為一有缺陷產品。根據相關 於與外部尺寸 '污物、瑕疵、及是否黏附於其上的異常物 質有關的指定基準’比較,,經照相”工作件15而執行鑑別。 於此狀況中,在影像處理元件之營幕上顯示相關於工作件 15之六側邊所擷取的"放大”影像;因此,操作員能夠彳貞測 工作件15之任一部分上的缺陷。O: \ 87 \ 87925.DOO 200424514 between the mouth and other work pieces. Preferably, the bottom area of each work piece holding space is capable of sufficiently holding a single work piece therein. -As mentioned above, it is possible to provide _ auxiliary conveying part (for example,-screening package = flat part for accepting work pieces transferred to it, and the work piece is rotated to the designated unloading position by auxiliary input = point, where the The conveying unit is a female melon in the toweler part of Yunyi β 八 rb γ-1 in an outer cover, so the work piece holding space is enclosed between the surrounding wall of the hollow part and the chassis, and the middle part of the sixth part. The chassis is set to be approximately the same height as the upper surface of the auxiliary conveying portion: Here, an opening is formed to partially cut away the surrounding wall Γ of the nail empty portion and is positioned directly above the upper surface of the auxiliary conveying portion. According to the foregoing structure, it is possible to smoothly convey the work pieces that are continuously conveyed to the conveying unit via the slope toward the auxiliary conveying unit. Herein, it is preferable that the chassis of the hollow part of the outer cover and the The upper surface of the auxiliary conveying unit cooperates; alternatively, the chassis of the hollow portion can be arranged slightly higher than the upper surface of the auxiliary conveying unit. Therefore, the work piece can be prevented from being accidentally deviated from the position. And rolling; and can reliably transport the work piece towards the auxiliary conveying unit in an appropriate position. In addition, 'a gap is arranged between the side surface of the conveying unit and the surrounding surface of the hollow portion, in other words, between the work piece m and The opening 'between one part of the conveying unit is used to transfer work pieces to this auxiliary conveying unit, so that when the conveying unit is rotated, two work pieces can be caught between the conveying unit and the cover. Due to the above-mentioned gap, so The conveying unit can rotate smoothly without directly contacting the surrounding surface of the hollow part of the outer cover. Furthermore, a discharge channel that allows the work piece to be discharged is placed downstream of the conveying order 〇 \ 87 \ 87925.DOC4 The gabion is conveyed to the outside of the auxiliary conveying unit when the auxiliary method is conveyed. The conveying unit is rotated, so that no work piece can be safely passed through the discharge channel as described above. When the work piece is rotated to the auxiliary conveying place and the work piece remains in the work piece holding space, it can be safely discharged to the outside through the discharge channel. That is, it is possible to avoid the auxiliary auxiliary transport note s and still exist in the work piece holding space: the condition that the work piece 'occurs a hindrance to another work piece newly introduced from the slope' into the work piece holding space , And to avoid the situation where multiple work pieces enter the holding space of the relative work by mistake. Therefore, it is possible to avoid being unable to be aligned with the work piece due to the inability to identify the alignment status of the work pieces; Inconsistent results of continuous inspection results occur. In addition, the conveying unit and the auxiliary conveying unit cooperate with each other at a relative moving speed at a designated position where they meet together; and the unloading unit can convey the self-assisted rotating unit to the place. The jade work piece is unloaded, that is, the position is substantially fixed at the same relative moving speed at the position for positioning the work piece in the conveying unit and the position for receiving the work piece in the auxiliary conveying unit. Therefore, the work pieces can be smoothly and without difficulty conveyed from the carousel unit to the auxiliary conveying unit (that is, from the conveying table to the screening table). A work piece screening method of the present invention basically includes three steps, that is, 'a first conveying step is used for continuously conveying the work piece to be inspected via a slope' and a second conveying step is used to independently place the self-slopes Continuously conveyed work pieces enter into a plurality of work piece holding spaces. These spaces are connected, '· ί, and the ground is located near the slope and is arranged at a specified pitch therebetween. O: \ 87 \ 87925 .DOC4 -10- 200424514 and each-space combination-bounce suppression wall is used to restrain the work piece from jumping from the space to the outside 'and a discharging step is used to drop each work piece at the designated position, and the inspection result Agree. According to the work piece screening method, each work piece continuously transferred from the slope to the conveying unit can be surely and safely held inside the holding space of each work piece without accidentally jumping to the outside of the conveying unit; therefore, each A work piece can be reliably conveyed by a conveying unit and is screened in a discharge unit. As described above, its feature is that the time during which the conveying unit moves a pitch corresponding to the work piece holding space is set to be shorter than the time interval at which each work piece is transferred from the slope. That is, even when the next work piece is supplied from the slope at an intermediate position between the adjacent work piece holding spaces, the next work piece holding space is soon to be used to safely hold the next work piece at among them. Therefore, it can be reliably avoided that the work piece cannot be held in the work piece holding space, or a plurality of work pieces are erroneously held in the same work piece holding space. 5 | 丨 浐 _ t P This is enough to prevent the work piece from pulsating (, (outside; and to prevent the quasi-sequence of the work piece cannot be discriminated 'because multiple work pieces can reliably prevent the same work piece from being held in the wrong space. [Embodiment] The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying MM example. Figure: is a-front view 'shows a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a remote unit 40-appearance inspection Device 10. The appearance inspection device 10 is partially formed by a square plate-shaped base 12 and is constructed by a U-shaped shop O: \ 87 \ 87925.DOC4 -11- 200424514 σ is also on the 4 base Up. A work piece supply unit 20, an inspection unit 30, and a screening unit 40 are arranged on the upper surface of the base 2 so that the position can be freely adjusted along the track 11 in the left-right direction in FIG. 1. The lower part of the work piece supply unit 20 is constructed by a moving carrier state 21 that meshes with the track 1 and A, thereby moving the mobile carrier 21 along the track u to make the work Piece supply unit 20 is set on the base a 2 at any position In addition, the mobile carrier 21 can be adjusted in a three-dimensional positioning manner by an adjusting screw (not shown), which can move up or down in a vertical direction, and can move forward and backward in a direction perpendicular to the paper in FIG. 丨(The front side represents the forward direction). The vibration generator 22 with the motor is attached to the upper surface of the mobile carrier 21. It is used to transport a work piece (see Figure 5) to the inspection unit 3 () The _feeder 23 is attached to the upper surface of the vibration generator 22. The tip portion of the feeder 23 protrudes and is extended toward the inspection unit 30. One ... ~, and, machibar 1 shows * · ’’-one —, said. The feed 23 and the supply chute 25 for supplying the work piece 15 held in the hopper 24 to the hopper 23 are arranged at the lower end of the hopper 24, that is, when the vibration is transmitted When the generator 22 and the hopper 24 are feeding the cattle toward the feeder 23, the feeder 23 is vibrated to cause the work = to the inspection unit. Therefore, the guard works of the series are linear. "1 The sub-series moves continuously towards the tip of the feeder 23. -The inspection unit 3Q is installed in the appearance inspection device 10, and it is used for ^ Guangshuang inspection: the main system of the industry is arranged on the top of the mobile carrier H 3 1 on the surface. The holder seated on the base 12 is fixed at any position. 〇 \ 87 \ 87925.D〇C4 -12- 200424514 11 Move the upper part of the J Qiu Lian State 3 1 slightly toward the tip of the work piece supply unit 2 of the 23 center return 23. A flat bottom plate 32 is attached to the end of the upper side portion of the moving cylinder 31, so that the upper surface thereof is inclined toward the magazine 23. The _ ramp (or-ramp) -unloading chute 33, which is used to remove the completed inspection piece 15 from the center, is attached to the central area of the bottom plate 32. In addition, it constitutes a transmission The hole 34 is used to pass through the central area of the base plate 32, and then an image of the lower surface of a work piece 15 is obtained. The discharge chute 33 is attached around the transmission hole 34 located on the side of the mobile carrier 31. Part, in which the surface is configured like a channel, and its cross-section is consistent with the shape of a half ring. A cylindrical interconnecting member provided with a plurality of members for obtaining images on individual sides of the work piece 15 h, is attached to the upper surface of the bottom plate 32, which constitutes a path interconnecting the feeder 23 and the discharge chute 33. Four CCD cameras 36a and 36b (for convenience, FIG. } Only two cameras are shown, however, four cameras are actually provided), which are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the surrounding interconnecting member 35, in order to obtain the tip portion of the feed 23 and its individual sides Image of the work piece falling from the side 5. In addition, 'two CCD cameras 36c And 36d are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the interconnecting member 35, in order to obtain images of the work piece 15 in relation to the upper and lower surfaces thereof. That is, this specific embodiment is designed to obtain The images of the work piece 15 on the six sides. Of course, this embodiment can be modified to provide only four CCD cameras 36a and 36b, so that the four sides of the work piece 15 can be inspected. Alternately , Which can be modified to O: \ 87 \ 87925.DOC4 -13 · 200424514 combine four CCD cameras 36a and 36b with an additional CCD camera to obtain an upper surface image of one of the work pieces 15 or click The surface image enables inspection of the five sides of the work piece 15. A mirror 38a is disposed above the upper surface of the interconnecting member 35 via a bracket 37a. That is, the CCD camera 36 (: An image of the upper surface of the work piece 15 can be obtained by the reflection of the heart of the mirror 3. Similarly, a mirror 38b is arranged below a lower surface of the base plate 32 via a bracket 37b. Therefore, the CCD camera 36d can It can be reflected by the reflection of the mirror 38b. An image of the lower surface of the work piece 15 is obtained. The screening unit 40 is controlled by a control device (not shown) based on the image collection results generated by the CCD cameras 36a, 36b, ..., so it can work as a unit. The screening operation of Part 15. The details of the screening unit 40 are shown in FIGS. 丨 3 and 6, wherein the division unit includes a mobile carrier 41 in the lower side and a conveyor 42 , And a screening (or sorting) table 43 in the upper side of it. The mobile carrier 41 is engaged with the execution path 丨 丨, which is enough to hold the execution path 丨 2 on the base 丨 2 and be able to Adjusted in place. Specifically, it includes a transmission mechanism 44 having an electric motor to rotatably drive the conveying table 42 and a transmission mechanism 45 'having an electric motor to rotatably drive the screening table 43. The conveying table 42 is mounted on an outer cover, and is disposed on a terminal portion of the upper surface of the moving carrier in the side of the work piece supply unit 20. It includes a gear-like rotating body with gear teeth and a notch 47, between which the center gear 48 and the transmission are alternately and peripherally arranged with a specified pitch at a specified pitch. 0 \ 87 \ 87925.D〇C4 -14-2 electric motor of sample 44 is interconnected with the moving shaft 44a, so once the electric motor is driven, it will be the conveying platform; 40 from side to side)). Here, each notch 47 is constituted, and its upstream side surface (viewed in the direction of rotation and movement of the conveying table 42) is arranged along one diameter direction of the conveying table 42 and its downstream side surface is oriented The downstream side of the conveying table 42 is inclined. A% -like hollow portion 49 is formed on the upper surface of the outer cover 46, so the conveying table 42 is accommodated in the hollow portion 49 in a rotatable manner. One work. The work holding space 50 is surrounded by a surrounding wall 49a and a bottom 49b of one of the hollow portions 49 (see FIGS. 4 and 6), and each notch 47 of the conveying table 42. Therefore, A plurality of work piece holding spaces defined by the equal notches 47 are tied to the hollow portion 49 and arranged around the conveying table 42. Here, the area of a portion of the bottom portion 49b defined by each notch 47 is set to be sufficiently larger than a specified area in which a work piece 15 is accommodated. A hole 46a communicating with the lower end portion of the discharge chute 33 is formed at one end portion of the cover 46. That is, the slope of the discharge chute 33 communicates with the inside of the hollow portion 49 (that is, the inside of the work piece holding space 50) via the hole 46a. '· Occasionally, the surrounding wall 49a of the hollow portion 49 and the conveying table 42 are respectively set to a designated height or a higher position, so as to surely prevent the receiving area I from causing the fierce self-discharge chute 33 to be discharged. Work piece 15 runs away. A runout suppression wall is constructed in this way to prevent the work piece 15 from jumping unexpectedly. For example, when the designated size of the work piece 15 is defined as 1 mm X 0.5 mm X 0 5 mm, the height of the surrounding wall 49a of the hollow portion 49 and the height of the conveying table 42 are preferably set to 20 mm or higher. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4B and FIG. 6, the conveying table 42 is arranged inside the hollow portion 49, and O: \ 87 \ 87925 DOC4 -15- 200424514 has a gap 49d facing the surrounding wall 49a. The piece 15 was accidentally caught between the material μ and the conveying table 42; specifically, the 'clearance_' is formed at a designated position communicating with the hole 仏, which is close to the periphery of the hollow portion 49 and rotates in the direction "a" Combining the conveying table 42, the monk toward the & knot and the western ambassador conveys the work piece 15 toward the teacher selection table 43, so the dog can surely prevent the conveyed work piece 15 from being accidentally caught in the outer cover and the conveying table 42. between. The gap 49d is formed on the wall, and is located in a _ region corresponding to the v-knife, which is close to the hole wheel; specifically, the gap example is formed on the wall 49a, located in the-region on the direction, ν, The range is from at least a part of the access hole 46 a to a part close to the screening stage 43. In this case, it is preferable that the height measured between the bottom peach of the hollow portion 49 and the lower end of the gap_ is set to 8 mm or more. As shown in FIG. 4, the opposite part of the bottom peach of the hollow part 49 arranged opposite to the screening table 43 is tied and cut into an arc shape, in which the conveying table M partially protrudes from the bottom peach and is thus located on the screening table. 43 above. In addition, in the present invention, the discharge channel 49c 'used as a discharge portion (or a bypass portion) and its tip portion is arranged downward (see the left portion in FIG. 4) is in the rotation direction of the conveying table 42. It is formed along the outer periphery of the truncated part along the bottom of the downstream side. Further, a work piece retrieving part (not shown) for retrieving the work buckle transported there via the discharge passage is disposed in an end portion below the discharge passage 49e. Therefore, when the work piece 15 is conveyed through the discharge chute 33 at the same time as the 2 feeding table 42 is rotated by driving the transmission mechanism 44, the work piece 15 is guided into the work piece holding two 50 through the hole 46a. When the conveying table 42 is rotated, it rotates on the bottom 4 occupied by the hollow portion. O: \ 87 \ 87925.DOC4 • 16- Division selection platform 4 3 is interconnected with a transmission shaft 45a of a transmission mechanism 45 via a central shaft 51. Screening a Seeking time ^ 〇 The upper surface and the bottom 49b of the hollow portion 49 are relatively low in the south, so § The surrounding portion is generally matched with the cut portion of the bottom 49b of the empty portion 49 The screening platform 43 is rotated in the direction of the arrow, b ”(that is, the counterclockwise direction as viewed from the upper side in FIG. 2). A work piece receiving portion is arranged on the screening platform 43. In the surrounding part on the upper surface, in order to receive the work piece 15 which is transported by the conveying table 42, the H piece receiving material is made of a centipede plate, so that the work piece 15 is prevented from sliding on it. ^ Position detection''The sensor 52 It is arranged above the screening platform 43, near the private position of Conveyor 2, and it detects the worker 15 transported to the screening platform 43. In addition, the four exhaust devices 53a, 53b, 53c, and 53d are located in the same position as Above the surrounding part of the screening table 43 opposite to the conveying table 42 and along the trowel at a specified distance therebetween. Furthermore, '—good product storage box and a defective product storage box (not shown) are arranged on the screen Below the end portion of the selection platform 43 is perpendicular to the exhaust devices 53a , 53b, 53c and 53d are opposite to each other. The sieve k σ 43 is continuously conveyed to the work pieces 15 there by the conveying table 42. Therefore, the work pieces 5 are at a specified distance therebetween and are arranged around The work piece receiving portion 43a is on the upper surface; therefore, it is separately input into the aforementioned boxes. Specifically, when the work piece 15 is distinguished from one according to the inspection result produced by the inspection unit 30, When a good product, for example, Tian Zuo 15 passes the good product storage box, the exhaust device 53a is activated to blow the work piece 15 into the good product storage box. When the work piece 15 is identified as a defective product When, for example, when the work piece 15 passes the O: \ 87 \ 87925.DOC4 -17- 200424514 T trap product storage box, the exhaust device 53b is activated to bring the work piece 15k into the defective product storage Therefore, it is possible to identify these work pieces 15 between the good product and the defective product A, which are finely divided to reach the good product storage box and the defective product storage box. The other exhausts are set 53c and 53d are properly activated to blow the work piece 15 Enter the corresponding product storage box to reflect the degree and type of the defect. The visual inspection device 10 further includes electrical control elements such as a central processing unit (CPU), a read-only memory (ROM), and a random access memory. (RAM), and an image processing element including a ccd camera (for example, 36a) in addition to the aforementioned electromechanical elements. The image processing element performs image processing operations on images obtained by a cCD camera (• J 3 36a), The work pieces 15 between good and defective products are identified. In addition, the image processing element is equipped with a display screen for enlarging and displaying each work = 15 six sides (or a hexagonal structure) ); Therefore, the operator can view the image to visually judge whether the work piece 15 is a good product or a defective product. Then, an example (see FIG. 5) of a work piece 15 to be inspected using the aforementioned visual inspection device 10, such as a capacitor wafer for visual inspection and screening will be described. Prior to the inspection, these work pieces 15 were kept before the work piece supply funnel 24 as early as 7G 20; then, a power switch (not shown) of the appearance inspection device 10 was turned on, thereby activating the aforementioned units and components respectively. To perform the specified action. In the work piece supply unit 20, a specified number of work pieces 15 are supplied from a hopper 24 to a feeder via a supply chute 25. Each work piece 15 supplied to the feeder 23 is transferred to the tip portion of the feeder 23 once it is driven to generate O: \ 87 \ 87925 DOC4 -18- 200424514. Therefore, it is self-feeding. The tip portion of the device 23 is discharged into the space. When the work piece 15 passes through the middle part of the interconnecting member 35 and falls, the CCD camera to% 4 captures images on the individual sides of the work piece 15 and thus does not affect the photographing. Based on the images related to the six sides of the work piece 15, the image processing element is operated to identify whether the work piece 15 is a good product or a defective product. Based on the comparison with the external standard 'specified reference regarding dirt, flaws, and abnormal substances adhered to it,' the identification is performed by photographing the work piece 15. In this case, in the image processing element camp, The " magnified " image captured on the six sides of the work piece 15 is displayed on the screen; therefore, the operator can detect defects on any part of the work piece 15.

經鑑別介於一良好產品與一有缺陷產品之間的該工作 15 ’係落下進人該卸放滑槽33中,沿著下降並接著經由: 46a落下進入篩選單元4〇之工作保持空間⑽中。由於形成: 繞該工作保持空間5〇的跳動抑制壁,甚至當工作件Μ以‘ 烈地落人該工作保持空㈣時,能夠將卫作件叫實地; 置進入該工作保持空間财。之後,該卫作件Μ藉由% 送台42輸送朝向該篩選台43。 -…〜σ τ▲付籾一節 距(與-工作件保持空間5G相對應)的時間,變得較自卸放滑 槽33輸送的每一工作件15的時間間隔為短。因此,能夠防 止複數個工作件安置進入一單_工作件保持空㈣ ’能夠確實地將-單-X作件15安置進人每作件保^ 空間50’如為所需該空fa1因而為卫作件所佔用或為空的。' O:\87\87925.DOC4 -19- 200424514 當該輸送台42轉動時,該工作件15係轉動地輸送至與筛 選台43相對的t空部分49之指定位置時,由於前述令空部 分49之底部49b之截去部分,工作件Η自然地落在篩選台43 之^表面上,並接著在篩選台43轉動時轉動地輸送。於此 師廷43之上表面在高度上,係較中空部分的之底部的匕 為低’因此,能夠平穩地將工作件15自輸送台42輸送至筛 選台43。 在中二邛刀49之私疋位置處,該輸送台42於該處與篩選 台43會合,輸送台42之前述凹口 47的開口方向,大體上係 與輸送工作件15的篩選台43之相對移動方向配合;因此, 月b夠確貫亚完全地執行輸送工作件丨5。於此狀況下,輸送 台42及篩選台43二者大體上具有相同的轉速,於中空部分 49之指定位置處,該輸送台42於該處與篩選台“會合。意 外地,當該輸送台42無法安全地將工作件15輸送至該篩選 口 3上a守工作件15自動地經由排放通道49c朝向工作件復 原部分排放。 工作件15間的良好產品經連續地輸送,藉由篩選台们而 接近上述儲存盒,其分別地藉由排氣裝置53a朝向良好產品 儲存盈吹运,同時有缺陷產品藉由排氣裝置53b朝向有缺陷 產品儲存盒吹送。因此,能夠確實並精確地鑑別介於良好 產。σ與有缺陷產品之間的該等工作件丨5,其係經適當地分 頒並輸送至對應的儲存盒中。於此,經供給位在篩選台U 之上表面上的該等工作件15,係連續地在位置偵測感應器 52下方輸送,於感應器下方其之位置受連,續地偵測;接著 O:\87\87925 DOC4 -20· 200424514 其係藉由排氣裝置53a之排氣而被吹送。 於上述篩選單元4〇中,該"完成檢查,,的工作件15係暫時 地保持在藉由輪送台42所界定的工作件保持空間5〇中;接 著’其被輪送位在該篩選台43上。此外,在介於卸放滑槽 33與工作保持空間5〇之間的路徑中,配置跳動抑制壁,為 了防止工作件15跳離其間。因此,當將工作件b自卸放滑 槽33輸迗至該輸送台42上時,能夠確實地防止工作件15意It was identified that the work 15 'between a good product and a defective product was dropped into the discharge chute 33, descended and then fell into the work holding space of the screening unit 40 via: 46a⑽ in. Due to the formation: a bounce-inhibiting wall around the work holding space of 50, even when the work piece M is severely dropped into the work holding space, the work piece can be put on the ground; After that, the work piece M is conveyed toward the screening table 43 by the% feeding table 42. -... ~ σ τ ▲ Fu 籾 section time (corresponding to-work piece holding space 5G) time becomes shorter than the time interval of each work piece 15 conveyed by the self-unloading chute 33. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a plurality of work pieces from being placed into a single piece_work piece to keep empty ㈣ 'can be surely placed -single-X piece 15 into each person's piece space 50' If necessary, the empty fa1 is thus Guardian pieces are occupied or empty. 'O: \ 87 \ 87925.DOC4 -19- 200424514 When the conveying table 42 rotates, the work piece 15 is rotationally conveyed to the designated position of the t-space portion 49 opposite to the screening table 43 due to the aforementioned emptying. In the truncated portion of the bottom 49b of the portion 49, the work piece Η naturally falls on the surface of the screening table 43 and is then conveyed while the screening table 43 rotates. Here, the upper surface of the division 43 is lower in height than the bottom portion of the hollow portion. Therefore, the work piece 15 can be smoothly conveyed from the conveying table 42 to the screening table 43. At the private position of the middle two trowel 49, the conveying table 42 meets the screening table 43 there. The opening direction of the aforementioned notch 47 of the conveying table 42 is substantially the same as that of the screening table 43 of the conveying work piece 15. The relative movement directions are matched; therefore, month b is sufficient to perform the conveying work piece 5 completely. Under this condition, both the conveying table 42 and the screening table 43 have substantially the same rotation speed. At a designated position of the hollow portion 49, the conveying table 42 "meets" with the screening table there. Unexpectedly, when the conveying table 42 The work piece 15 cannot be safely conveyed to the screening port 3, and the work piece 15 is automatically discharged toward the work piece recovery portion through the discharge channel 49c. Good products between the work piece 15 are continuously conveyed, and the screening table And close to the above storage box, it is blown toward the good product storage by the exhaust device 53a, and the defective product is blown toward the defective product storage box by the exhaust device 53b. Therefore, it is possible to identify the medium reliably and accurately. In good production, the work pieces between σ and the defective product are properly distributed and transferred to the corresponding storage box. Here, the supply is located on the surface above the screening table U. These work pieces 15 are continuously conveyed under the position detection sensor 52, and their positions are connected under the sensor, and are continuously detected; then O: \ 87 \ 87925 DOC4 -20 · 200424514 by Exhaust The exhaust gas of 53a is blown. In the above-mentioned screening unit 40, the "workpiece 15" is temporarily held in the workpiece holding space 50 defined by the rotary table 42; 'It is rotated on the screening table 43. In addition, in the path between the discharge chute 33 and the work holding space 50, a runout suppression wall is provided to prevent the work piece 15 from jumping out of it. Therefore When the work piece b is discharged from the discharge chute 33 onto the conveying table 42, the work piece 15 can be reliably prevented.

外地朝向外側跳動;因&,工作件15能夠確實並安全地保 持在該工作保持空間50中。The field jumps outward; because of &, the work piece 15 can be surely and safely held in the work holding space 50.

本具體實施例經設計致使中空部分49之底部4外所設定 门度大體上與篩選台43之上表面配合,以及輸送台 42及篩選台43二者經設定大體上在指定位置處具有相同轉 速’於該處輸送台42與篩選台43會合。此外,輸送台42之 凹口 47的開口方向,大體上係與篩選台“之相對移動方向 配口,其中該工作件15係於輸送台42與篩選台43會合的指 疋位置處於其上移動。因此,其能夠平穩地將卫作件以 輸送台42輸送至篩選台43。因此,能夠精確地將介於良好 產品與有缺陷產品間的該等工作件15分類。 —本具體實施例經設計用以提供:台,亦即,輸送台^ W台U H能夠修改本具體實施例致使卫作件^ 由輸运σ 42接X直接篩選(或直接分類)。此外,本具體實」 例將篩選台43建構為一轉動台,並不必然地加以限制。 此,能夠使用-線性輸送裝置,$ 了增加對工作们5的筛』 速度,並Μ降低_心力的影響。再者,能夠使用一⑹ O:\87\87925.DOC4 •21 - 200424514 輸“置,取代5亥輸送台42用以固定篩選台43之轉動。 本發明能具體化為複數種形式,而不致背離其之精神或 基本的特’因此本具體實施例係為說明性的而不具限制 〜由於本發明之範蜂係藉由附加的申請專利範圍加以界 而非由刚述,兄明所界定,並且所有的變化係涵蓋於申請 專利粑目之邊界與領域,或是該等邊界與領域之等效部分 因而意欲由申請專利範圍所包含。 【圖式簡單說明】 本發明之該等及其他的目的、觀點及具體實施例,將相 關於以下的圖式詳細地加以說明,其中: 圖1係為則視圖,顯示本發明之一較佳具體實施例之配 備一筛選單元的一外觀檢查裝置; 圖2係為一平面圖,顯示該篩選單元; 圖3係為一側視圖,顯示該篩選單元; 圖係為平面圖,顯示一外罩具有一中空部分甩於將 一輸送台保持於其中; 圖4B係沿著圖4八中線A_A,所取的一橫截面視圖; 圖5係為_透視圖,顯示一接受檢查及篩選的工作件;以 及 圖6係為一橫載面視圖,顯示圖1中所示與一工作件結合 之篩選單元的内部結構。 【圖式代表符號說明】 10 外觀檢查裝置 11 執道 . O:\87\87925 DOC4 -22、 200424514 12 底座 15 工作件 20 工作件供給單元 21 移動載運器 22 振動產生為 23 進料器 24 漏斗 25 供給滑槽 30 檢查單元 31 移動載運器 32 底板 33 卸放滑槽 34 傳動孔 35 圓筒狀互連構件 36a CCD攝影機 36b CCD攝影機 36c CCD攝影機 36d CCD攝影機 37a 托架 37b 托架 38a 反射鏡 38b 反射鏡 40 篩選單元 41 移動載運器 O:\87\87925.DOC4 -23- 200424514 42 輸送台 43 篩選(或分類)台 43a 工作件接受部分 44 傳動機構 44a 傳動軸 45 傳動機構 45a 傳動軸 46 外罩 46a 孔 47 輪齒及凹口 48 中心轴 49 環狀中空部分 49a 周圍壁 49 b 底部 49c 排放通道 49d 間隙 50 工作件保持空間 51 中心軸 52 位置偵測感應器 53a 排氣裝置 53b 排氣裝置 53c 排氣裝置 53d 排氣裝置 0\87\87925.D0C4 -24-This specific embodiment is designed so that the set door degrees outside the bottom 4 of the hollow portion 49 substantially match the upper surface of the screening platform 43, and both the conveying platform 42 and the screening platform 43 are set to have substantially the same rotation speed at a specified position 'At this point, the transfer station 42 meets the screening station 43. In addition, the opening direction of the notch 47 of the conveying table 42 is generally aligned with the relative movement direction of the screening table. The work piece 15 is moved on the finger position where the conveying table 42 and the screening table 43 meet. Therefore, it can smoothly transfer the work piece to the screening table 43 by the conveying table 42. Therefore, it is possible to accurately classify the work pieces 15 between the good product and the defective product. — This specific embodiment is Designed to provide: a table, that is, a conveying table ^ W UH can modify this specific embodiment so that the work piece ^ is directly screened (or directly classified) by the transport σ 42 and X. In addition, this concrete example The screening stage 43 is constructed as a turntable and is not necessarily limited. Therefore, a linear conveying device can be used, which increases the speed of the sieve for the workers 5 and reduces the influence of the heart force. In addition, a set of O: \ 87 \ 87925.DOC4 • 21-200424514 can be used to replace the 5H conveying platform 42 to fix the rotation of the screening platform 43. The present invention can be embodied in a plurality of forms without Departing from its spirit or basic characteristics, therefore, this specific embodiment is illustrative and not restrictive. Since the fan of the present invention is bounded by the scope of the attached patent application rather than just defined by Xiong Ming, And all the changes are covered in the boundaries and fields of the patent application, or the equivalent parts of these boundaries and fields are therefore intended to be included in the scope of the patent application. [Schematic description of the drawings] These and other aspects of the invention The purpose, viewpoint, and specific embodiment will be described in detail in relation to the following drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a view showing an appearance inspection device equipped with a screening unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 is a plan view showing the screening unit; Figure 3 is a side view showing the screening unit; Figure 3 is a plan view showing a cover with a hollow portion thrown on a conveying table Figure 4B is a cross-sectional view taken along the center line A_A of Figure 4; Figure 5 is a _ perspective view showing a work piece subject to inspection and screening; and Figure 6 is a horizontal load A side view showing the internal structure of a screening unit combined with a work piece shown in Figure 1. [Illustration of Representative Symbols of Drawings] 10 Appearance inspection device 11 conducts. O: \ 87 \ 87925 DOC4 -22, 200424514 12 Base 15 Work piece 20 Work piece supply unit 21 Mobile carrier 22 Vibration generated as 23 Feeder 24 Funnel 25 Feed chute 30 Inspection unit 31 Mobile carrier 32 Base plate 33 Discharge chute 34 Drive hole 35 Cylindrical interconnecting member 36a CCD camera 36b CCD camera 36c CCD camera 36d CCD camera 37a bracket 37b bracket 38a mirror 38b mirror 40 screening unit 41 mobile carrier O: \ 87 \ 87925.DOC4 -23- 200424514 42 conveyor 43 screening (or classification) ) Table 43a Workpiece receiving part 44 Transmission mechanism 44a Transmission shaft 45 Transmission mechanism 45a Transmission shaft 46 Housing 46a Hole 47 Gear teeth and notch 48 Central shaft 49 Ring-shaped hollow portion Points 49a Peripheral wall 49 b Bottom 49c Evacuation channel 49d Clearance 50 Workpiece holding space 51 Center shaft 52 Position detection sensor 53a Exhaust device 53b Exhaust device 53c Exhaust device 53d Exhaust device 0 \ 87 \ 87925.D0C4- twenty four-

Claims (1)

200424514 拾、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種工作件篩選裝置,其包括: 一斜坡,用於連續地輸送複數個已藉由一檢查裝置(3〇) 完成檢查之工作件(15); 一輸送單元(42),其配備複數個工作件保持空間(5〇), 如此複數個經由斜坡連續輸送的工作件係獨立地保持在 複數個工作件保持空間中,其中於斜坡與工作件保持空 間之間於一指定位置處配置一跳動抑制壁,俾便抑制每 一工作件自該處跳動至外側;以及 即裒皁元(53a-53d) 至該處的複數個工作件,在一指定卸放位置處卸放以反 應藉由檢查裝置所產生之其檢查結果。 2.如申請專利範圍第丨項之工作件篩選裝置,其中該複數個 工作件在轉動輸送單元之前,連續獨立地被安置進入複 數個工作件保持空間中,其包括一輔助輸送部分(43)具有 平一邛刀用於接叉輸送至該處的複數個工作件,並用 於進一步輸送複數個工作件朝向指定卸放位置,以及該 輸送單元(42、46)係安裝在一外罩(46)的一中空部分㈣ 中,因此每一工作件保持空間係被界定在中空部分之周 圍:與中空部分之底部之間’以及其中該辅助輸送單元 之上表面實質上經設定與中空部分之底部同高度,以 及構成-開口用以部分地切去中空部分之周圍壁,用以 與該辅助輸送置+ 、5 ^ 連、’並且該中空部分之開口係配置 位在該輔助輸送單元之上表面的正上方,。 O:\87\87925.DOC5 200424514 如申清專利範圍第2項之工作件篩選裝置,其中一間隙 (49d)係配置在輸送單元與輔助輸送單元之間,並與工作 件自輸送單輸送至該輔助輸送單元所通過之開口相關 ,而於當該輸送單元轉動時以防止工作件被保持在該輸 送單元與外罩之間。 T 4·如申請專利範圍第2或3項之工作件篩選裝置,其中一排 放通道(49c)係配置在輸送單元中,俾便容許工作件在輸 迗單70轉動時朝向一下游側邊排放,如此無法輸送至輔 助輸送單元的工作件係排放至輸送單元之外側。 5·如申請專利範圍第2或3項之工作件篩選裝置,其中在輸 迗單兀與輔助輸送單元之間違到連通的開口處,該輸送 單元及辅助輸送單元實質上係設定在相同的相對移動速 度,因此卸放單元僅卸放藉由辅助輸送單元輸送至該處 一項之工作件篩選裝置,200424514 Scope of patent application: 1 · A work piece screening device, comprising: a ramp for continuously conveying a plurality of work pieces (15) that have been inspected by an inspection device (30); a conveying unit (42), which is provided with a plurality of work piece holding spaces (50), such that the plurality of work pieces continuously conveyed through the slope are independently maintained in the plurality of work piece holding spaces, wherein between the slope and the work piece holding space A bounce restraining wall is arranged at a specified position, so that each work piece can be prevented from jumping from there to the outside; that is, a plurality of work pieces to which the saponin (53a-53d) is located, at a designated discharge position Discharge it to reflect its inspection result produced by the inspection device. 2. The work piece screening device according to the scope of the patent application, wherein the plurality of work pieces are continuously and independently placed into the plurality of work piece holding spaces before rotating the conveying unit, which includes an auxiliary conveying section (43) There is a flat trowel for receiving a plurality of work pieces conveyed there by forks, and for further conveying a plurality of work pieces toward a designated unloading position, and the conveying unit (42, 46) is mounted on an outer cover (46). A hollow part ㈣, so each work piece holding space is defined around the hollow part: between the bottom of the hollow part 'and where the upper surface of the auxiliary conveying unit is set substantially at the same height as the bottom of the hollow part And the formation-opening is used to partially cut off the surrounding wall of the hollow part, to connect with the auxiliary conveying device +, 5 ^, and 'and the opening of the hollow part is arranged on the positive surface of the upper surface of the auxiliary conveying unit Above. O: \ 87 \ 87925.DOC5 200424514 If the work piece screening device of item 2 of the patent scope is declared, a gap (49d) is arranged between the conveying unit and the auxiliary conveying unit, and the work piece is conveyed from the conveying order to The opening through which the auxiliary conveying unit passes is related, and prevents the work piece from being held between the conveying unit and the cover when the conveying unit rotates. T 4 · If the work piece screening device of the scope of patent application item 2 or 3, one of the discharge channels (49c) is arranged in the conveying unit, and then the work piece is allowed to be discharged toward a downstream side when the input form 70 rotates In this way, the work pieces that cannot be transported to the auxiliary transport unit are discharged to the outside of the transport unit. 5. If the work piece screening device of item 2 or 3 of the scope of patent application, in which the opening between the input unit and the auxiliary conveying unit violates the communication, the conveying unit and the auxiliary conveying unit are substantially set at the same Relative moving speed, so the unloading unit only unloads the work piece screening device conveyed to the item by the auxiliary conveying unit, 口所界定,而被安裝在外罩之中空部分中。 的工作件。 6.如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一It is defined by the mouth and is installed in the hollow part of the outer cover. Work pieces. 6. If any one of the scope of patent applications 1 to 3 周圍部分上,藉此該複數個工 O:\87\87925.DOC5 ,係被安置在篩選台之一外 工作件係轉、動地移向該指定 -2- 200424514 卸放位置。 8.如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之工作件篩選裝置, 其中該卸放單元包括至少一配置相關於該輔助輸送單元 之排氣裝置(53a),因此在指定卸放位置處藉由啟動該排 氣裝置以卸放由辅助輸送單元所輸送之工作件。 9· 一種工作件篩.選方法,其包括以下步驟: 連續地經由一斜坡輸送複數個藉由一檢查裝置(30)完 成檢查之工作件(15); 將硬數個工作件安置進入複數個工作件保持空間(50) 中’該等空間於其間係以指定節距配置並配置一跳動抑 制壁用於抑制工作件自空間跳動至外側,並將每―工作件 移動與斜坡連通,用以自斜波接受該每-工作件;以及 由、—數彳卸放該母n其係在衫卸放位置處藉 :數個工作件保持空間輸送,以反應其之由檢杳裝置 所產生的檢查結果。 10. 如申請翻_第9項U作件 工作件保持空間移動—節距的時間,經設定、= 作件經由斜坡輸送的時間間隔。 又疋短於母- 11. 如申請專利範圍第9項令 以下步驟:進—步輪读兮一 k方法’其進-步包4 間所輸送的複數個工^母2個藉由複數工作件保持! α如申請專利範圍第9項h作件 作件係、在…放位置處藉由一排::置:^ O:\87\87925.DOC5In the surrounding area, the multiple workers O: \ 87 \ 87925.DOC5 are placed outside one of the screening stations. The work pieces are moved to the designated -2- 200424514 unloading position. 8. The work piece screening device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the discharge unit includes at least one exhaust device (53a) configured in relation to the auxiliary conveying unit, and is therefore at a designated discharge position. By activating the exhaust device, the work piece conveyed by the auxiliary conveying unit is discharged. 9. · A work piece sieving method, which comprises the following steps: continuously transporting a plurality of work pieces (15) through a slope through an inspection device (30); placing hard work pieces into a plurality of work pieces In the work piece holding space (50), 'these spaces are arranged at a specified pitch and a runout restraining wall is used to restrain the work piece from jumping from the space to the outside, and each-work piece movement is connected to the slope to Self-rising wave accepts each work piece; and the number of unloading of the mother n, which is borrowed at the shirt unloading position: several work pieces are kept in space to convey, in order to reflect their generated by the inspection device test result. 10. If you apply to turn _ item 9 U work piece, the work piece keeps space moving-the time of the pitch, is set, = the time interval for the work piece to be transported via the slope. Also shorter than the mother-11. If the 9th scope of the patent application, the following steps are made: the step-by-step reading of a k method 'its step-by-step package 4 transports a plurality of workers ^ mother 2 work by a plurality of Pieces remain! α If you are working on item 9h in the scope of the patent application, you can use a row at the place of the place to place it: ^ O: \ 87 \ 87925.DOC5
TW093104641A 2003-02-25 2004-02-24 Apparatus and method for screening of works in response to inspection results TWI232297B (en)

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JP2003046894A JP4243960B2 (en) 2003-02-25 2003-02-25 Work sorting apparatus and sorting method

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KR101248234B1 (en) * 2010-12-23 2013-04-02 이희만 One-stop production system for steel pallets
CN107262738A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-20 湖南匡楚科技有限公司 Sorting equipment for the automatic precision rabbeting machine with sealed bearing
CN107243458A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-10-13 合肥新士鑫机械科技有限公司 A kind of workpiece based on machinery rotation screens regulator control system
JP6795479B2 (en) 2017-09-25 2020-12-02 株式会社Screenホールディングス Inspection equipment and inspection method
CN109433652B (en) * 2018-11-01 2020-12-11 昆山市泽荀自动化科技有限公司 Feeding operation control method of inductance detection equipment
CN109608173B (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-09-01 青海大学 Al (aluminum)2O3Complex phase ceramic sintered sample and shape control method
CN113714140B (en) * 2021-09-02 2023-01-17 广东工贸职业技术学院 Dangerous article detection device for electronic commerce transportation and implementation method thereof

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