TW200422978A - Automatic ticket examine machine turnstile - Google Patents

Automatic ticket examine machine turnstile Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200422978A
TW200422978A TW93100396A TW93100396A TW200422978A TW 200422978 A TW200422978 A TW 200422978A TW 93100396 A TW93100396 A TW 93100396A TW 93100396 A TW93100396 A TW 93100396A TW 200422978 A TW200422978 A TW 200422978A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
gate
recording medium
contact
contact recording
information
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TW93100396A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI266255B (en
Inventor
Kaoru Uchida
Hiroaki Asai
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Omron Tateisi Electronics Co
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Publication of TW200422978A publication Critical patent/TW200422978A/en
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Publication of TWI266255B publication Critical patent/TWI266255B/en

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Abstract

This invention relates to an automatic ticket examine machine for turnstile for preventing a passenger who passes the turnstile with an invalid untouched-type record media. Characterized in a ticket slit 3 provided with a first antenna 11 and a recycle-path 7 provided with a second antenna 12; a first gate 31 for regulates the recycle-path for an untouched-type token 30 which be inserted from ticket slit 3 slitting into a token recycling box 6. According to the information insides the untouched-type token 30 and which information received by the first antenna 1, when the recycled untouched-type token 30 is determined to be leaveable then open the first gate 31 for the untouched-type token 30 could slitting into the recycle-path 7 and also comparing the information which received by second antenna with the information that received by first antenna whether the same or not, if the same, open the second gate 32 and recycling the untouched-token 30 at the same time making the passenger pass.

Description

200422978 玫、發明說明: 票 剪 自 的 式 觸 接 非 之 等 站 車 1在 S置 5設 技 — 之有 屬係 所明 明發 發本 自 的 匕匕 XS目 機 之 體 媒 錄 記 觸 接 非 收 回 以 用 備 具 有 是 。 別機 特票 , 剪 機動 錄 記 觸 接 非 在 錄 記 將 係 機 票 剪 自 1之 術式 技觸 前接 先非 行 通 止 禁 或 予 推 行 執 而 取 讀 式 方 觸 接 非 以 訊 資 的理 體處 媒之 , 接 言非 而或 體卡 媒觸 錄接 記非 觸, 接而 非然 以。 般幣 - 代 , 觸 中接 uhr 票或 剪卡 動觸 自接 \|彐二 -三 種 # 此有 在用 〇 使 者係 係作 幣則 代, 觸高 等 等 體 憶 記 或 路 8 ιρτ 信 通 有 建 內 限 爲 胃 一三口 所 有 具 就 用 定投 用 使 本利 成來 造票 製車 爲乘 因通 , 普 之 掉 分 處 棄 廢 就 次 題 問 的 高 變 本 成 資 於是,爲解決上述問題,在出場時把作爲普通乘車票利 用的非接觸記錄媒體加以回收而使非接觸記錄媒體可再 利用之自動剪票機係記載於如下述之專利特許文獻1。在 此自動剪票機中,利用設置在自動剪票機之本體上面的通 信部來讀取被記錄在非接觸記錄媒體之資訊,依據讀取到 的資訊以執行出場用的運算處理。然後,運算處理的結 果,判定其非接觸記錄媒體係被用盡,亦即,判定應回收 其非接觸記錄媒體,且判定可出場時,開啓用以回收非接 觸記錄媒體之通往回收箱的投入口,而由設置在投入口之 內側的感測器檢測到非接觸記錄媒體已被投入投入口之 後,開啓門而准予通行。依此種自動剪票機’,因爲在出場 200422978 時回收非接觸記錄媒體,所以可再利用非接觸記錄媒體, 可使投資成本降低。 【專利文獻1】 _ 曰本特開2 0 0 0 - 1 23 2 1 2號公報(第2-3頁,第4圖) 【發明所欲解決之課題】 然而,在上述專利特許文獻1中所記載的自動剪票機 中,當利用感測器檢測到非接觸記錄媒體被投入投入口之 後,因爲將門開啓而准予通行,所以於運算處理判定應回 收’且即便是投入口被投入判定可出場之非接觸記錄媒體 · 以外的其他非接觸記錄媒體或僞造的非接觸記錄媒體之 類的無效的非接觸記錄媒體,係由感測器將其檢測,而造 成開啓門准予通行。因而具有使非接觸記錄媒體遮蔽通信 部以將所記錄的資訊讀取而使投入口開啓之後,投入無效 的非接觸記錄媒體而通行剪票機之不正當行爲之虞。 本發明係用以解決如上述之類問題点者,其課題在於提 供一種可防止投入無效的非接觸記錄媒體而通行剪票機 的不正當行爲之自動剪票機。 · 【發明內容】 【解決課題之手段】 本發明係將記錄在非接觸記錄媒體之資訊以非接觸方 式讀取以執行准予或禁止通行之處理,同時將該非接觸記 錄媒體予以回收的非接觸式自動剪票機,係設置有用以投 入非接觸記錄媒體之投入口,用以回收由該投入口投入的 非接觸記錄媒體之回收箱,以及自該投入口通往該回收箱 200422978 之回收路徑。且設置有’限制非接觸記錄媒體爲自該投入 口被投入該回收路徑之第1閘門,限制被投入該回收路徑 之非接觸記錄媒體爲被回收於該回收箱之第2閘門,以非 . 接觸方式來讀取被投入該回收路徑之前的非接觸記錄媒 體的資訊之第1讀取部,以非接觸方式來讀取被投入到該 回收路徑之非接觸記錄媒體的資訊之第2讀取部。更設置 有控制部,其依據該第1讀取部之讀取結果,當判定要回 收非接觸記錄媒體且判定可入出場時,即開啓該第1閘 門,且判定由該第2讀取部所讀取的資訊是否與由該第1 _ 讀取部所讀取的資訊一致,當判定爲一致時,即開啓該第 2閘門且准予通行。此外,所謂的「判定可入出場」係指 在非接觸記錄媒體爲在出場時被回收之運用的場合,判定 可出場,而非接觸記錄媒體爲在入場時被回收之運用的場 合,判定可入場。 如此一來,只有在記錄有相同於對回收路徑投入前判定 要回收且判定爲可入出場之非接觸記錄媒體的資訊之資 訊的非接觸記錄媒體由投入口被投入回收路徑之場合’開 · 啓第2閘門而可將非接觸記錄媒體回收在回收箱,同時可 准予通行而讓利用者通過。因而,判定要回收且判定可入 出場的非接觸記錄媒體以外之其他的非接觸記錄媒體或 僞造的非接觸記錄媒體之類的無效的非接觸記錄媒體即 使被投入回收路徑,也判定其不回收,同時也不讓利用者 通過,所以可防止投入無效的非接觸記錄媒體而通行剪票 機之不正當行爲。 200422978 又,在本發明中,記錄在非接觸記錄媒體之資訊係包含 有用以判定可否入出場之剪票資訊,及用以個別地識別非 接觸記錄媒體之識別資訊’第1讀取部係讀取非接觸記錄 媒體之剪票資訊和識別資訊’而第2讀取部係讀取非接觸 記錄媒體之識別資訊也可以。在此場合,控制部係依據該, 第1讀取部所讀取到的該識別資訊,執行是否回收非接觸 記錄媒體之判定,而可否入出場之判定係依據該第1讀取 部所讀取到的該剪票資訊而執行,再者第2讀取部所讀取 到的資訊是否與第1讀取部所讀取到的資訊爲一致之判定 · 係依據第2讀取部所讀取之識別資訊及第1讀取部所讀取 到之識別資訊而執行。此外,所謂的「可否入出場之判定」 係,非接觸記錄媒體在出場時被回收之運用場合係判定可 否出場,而在非接觸記錄媒體在入場時被回收之運用場合 係判定可否入場。 如此,藉由判定第2讀取部所讀取之識別資訊是否與第 1讀取部所讀取之識別資訊一致,可依識別資訊而個別地 識別非接觸記錄媒體,所以判定要回收且僅在與判定可入 # 出場之非接觸記錄媒體相同的非接觸記錄媒體被由投入 口投入回收路徑之場合,可將非接觸記錄媒體回收到回收 箱,同時准予通行而讓利用者通過。因而,可確實地防止 投入無效的非接觸記錄媒體而通行剪票機之不正當行 爲。又,第2讀取部僅讀取識別資訊,僅依據識別資訊以 執行是否一致的判定,其與讀取非接觸記錄媒體之全部資 訊而針對全部資訊判定是否一致之場合相較之下,在非接 200422978 觸記錄媒體對回收路徑投入後,可縮短讀取和判定上所花 費用的時間’可縮短截至准予或禁止通行爲止的整p之處 理時間。 又’在本發明中’以其他實施形態而言,控制部係依據 第1讀取部之讀取結果而判定要回收非接觸記錄媒體之 後,開啓第1閘門,依據第2讀取部之讀取結果判定可Λ 出場,且當判定第2讀取部所讀取之資訊與第1讀取部所 讀取之資訊爲一致時,開啓第2閘門且准予通行。 如此一來,記錄有與判定要回收的非接觸記錄媒體之資 訊相同資訊的非接觸記錄媒體係自投入口被投入回收路 徑且僅在判疋可入出場之場合’開啓第2閘門而可將非接 觸記錄媒體回收到回收箱,同時准予通行而可讓利用者通 過。因此,即使無效的非接觸記錄媒體被投入回收路徑, 也判定其不回收,同時也不讓利用者通過,所以可防止投 入無效的非接觸記錄媒體而通行剪票機之不正當行爲。 又,在本發明中,於上述之其他實施形態,也可以爲第 1讀取部讀取非接觸記錄媒體之識別資訊,而第2讀取部 鲁 係讀取非接觸記錄媒體之剪票資訊和識別資訊。在此場 合,控制部係依據第1讀取部所讀取之識別資訊,執行是 否將非接觸記錄媒體回收之判定,而可否入出場之判定係 依據第2讀取部所讀取之剪票資訊而執行,再者由第2讀 取部所讀取之資訊是否與第1讀取部所讀取之資訊爲一致 之判定係依據第2讀取部所讀取之識別資訊及第1讀取部 所讀取之識別資訊而執行。 200422978 如此藉由第1讀取部僅讀取識別資訊’在非接觸記錄媒 體對回收路徑投入前,可縮短讀取上所要花費的時間。再 者,僅依據識別資訊來執行資訊是否爲一致的判定’其與 針對非接觸記錄媒體之全部資訊判定是否爲一致的場合 相較之下,可縮短截至准予或禁止通行爲止之整體處理時 間。又,在非接觸記錄媒體對回收路徑投入後,第2讀取 部係讀取剪票資訊,可在回收路徑內穩定地執行剪票資訊 之讀取。 又,在本發明中,除了上述的構成,也可以設置有退還 馨 非接觸記錄媒體之退還口、和在第1閘門與第2閘門之間 由回收路徑分岐而通往退還口之退還路徑、以及第 3閘 門,用以把被第2閘門所限制回收到回收箱之非接觸記錄 媒體限制進入到退還路徑。在此種構成中,控制部係在判 定第2讀取部所讀取之資訊與第1讀取部所讀取之資訊爲 不一致之後,在不開啓第2閘門之下開啓第3閘門且禁止 通行。 如此一來,當無效的非接觸記錄媒體由投入口被投入回 ^ 收路徑時,係可退還無效的非接觸記錄媒體而直接受理次 一個非接觸記錄媒體。 又,在本發明中,第1讀取部係具有與不被投入回收路 徑的非接觸記錄媒體進行非接觸性通信之第1天線,該第 1天線爲涵蓋有投入口般地設定檢測非接觸記錄媒體之檢 測範圍爲較佳。 如此一來,不需要將要回收之非接觸記錄媒體遮蔽第1 • 10 - 200422978 天線,只要直接投入投入口,第1天線即與非接觸記錄媒 體進行通信,因爲第1讀取部會讀取非接觸記錄媒體的資 訊,所以被回收之非接觸記錄媒體的處理係變單純,可謀 求利用者之便利性。200422978 Mei, description of invention: The ticket-cut style of the non-stop station car 1 is set at S set 5-some of the affiliated institutions clearly issued the dagger XS eyepiece ’s body media record to contact the non- Take back in preparation for having yes. Special ticket for special machine, cut the mobile recording, touch the non-recorded ticket, cut the ticket from the technical skill of the 1 before the non-operational ban, or implement the enforcement and the read-only method to contact the non-information management When it comes to media, it ’s better to talk about it or the media card to touch it, or not. General coin-generation, touch uhr ticket or cut card to touch self-recovery \ | 彐 二-三 # This is in use. The messenger is used for currency generation, touch high, etc., memory or path 8 ιρτ Xintongyou The built-in limit is to have one to three mouths, and the fixed investment is used to make the original profit to make a ticket. The car is multiplied by the cause, and the general branch is discarded. The problem is that an automatic ticket cutting machine that collects a non-contact recording medium used as a normal passenger ticket at the time of exit to make the non-contact recording medium reusable is described in Patent Document 1 described below. In this automatic ticket cutting machine, the communication section provided on the main body of the automatic ticket cutting machine is used to read the information recorded on the non-contact recording medium, and perform the calculation processing for the appearance based on the read information. Then, as a result of the arithmetic processing, it is determined that the non-contact recording medium is exhausted, that is, it is determined that the non-contact recording medium should be recovered, and when it is determined that the contactless recording medium can be played, the access to the recycling box for recovering the non-contact recording medium is opened. The entrance is opened, and after a non-contact recording medium is detected by the sensor provided inside the entrance, the door is opened to allow passage. According to such an automatic ticket cutting machine ', since the non-contact recording medium is collected at the 200422978 appearance, the non-contact recording medium can be reused and the investment cost can be reduced. [Patent Document 1] _ Japanese Patent Publication No. 2 0 0 0-1 23 2 1 2 (Page 2-3, Fig. 4) [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in Patent Document 1 mentioned above In the recorded automatic ticket cutting machine, after detecting that the non-contact recording medium was put into the entrance with a sensor, the door was opened to allow access, so it should be recovered in the calculation process, and even if the entrance is put into the entrance, it can exit. Non-contact recording media other than non-contact recording media or counterfeit non-contact recording media, such as fake contactless recording media, are detected by a sensor, and the opening door is allowed to pass. Therefore, there is a possibility that the contactless recording medium shields the communication unit to read the recorded information to open the input port, and then the invalid contactless recording medium is inputted to pass the ticket-cutting machine. The present invention is to solve such problems as described above, and an object thereof is to provide an automatic ticket cutting machine which can prevent the improper act of passing a ticket cutting machine by inputting an invalid non-contact recording medium. · [Contents of the invention] [Means for solving the problem] The present invention is a non-contact type that reads information recorded on a non-contact recording medium in a non-contact manner to perform a process of granting or prohibiting access, while recycling the non-contact recording medium. The automatic ticket cutting machine is provided with an input port for inputting the non-contact recording medium, a recovery box for recovering the non-contact recording medium input from the input port, and a recovery path from the input port to the recovery box 200422978. And it is provided with a restriction of the non-contact recording medium from the input port to the first gate of the recovery path, and a restriction of the non-contact recording medium from the recovery path to the second gate of the recovery box to non-. The first reading unit that reads the information of the non-contact recording medium before being put into the recovery path by the contact method, and the second reading that reads the information of the non-contact recording medium that is put into the recovery path by the contact method. unit. A control unit is further provided. When it is determined that the non-contact recording medium is to be recovered and it is possible to enter and exit based on the reading result of the first reading unit, the first gate is opened and it is determined that the second reading unit Whether the read information is consistent with the information read by the first _ reading unit, when it is determined that they are consistent, the second gate is opened and the traffic is permitted. In addition, the so-called "determinable entry and exit" refers to the case where a non-contact recording medium is judged to be available for use when it is recycled, and the non-contact recording medium is judged to be used when it is collected for use when it is admitted. Admission. In this way, only when a non-contact recording medium recorded with the same information as the non-contact recording medium that was judged to be recovered before being put into the recovery path and judged to be accessible can be put into the recovery path through the input port. By opening the second gate, the non-contact recording medium can be collected in a collection box, and at the same time, the passage can be permitted and the user can pass. Therefore, it is determined that the non-contact recording medium other than the non-contact recording medium that is to be recycled and the entry-exitable non-contact recording medium or an ineffective non-contact recording medium such as a fake non-contact recording medium will be recycled even if it is put into the recycling path. At the same time, it does not allow users to pass, so it can prevent the improper behavior of passing the ticket-cutting machine by inputting invalid non-contact recording media. 200422978 In the present invention, the information recorded on the non-contact recording medium includes ticket-cutting information for determining whether or not to enter and exit, and the identification information for individually identifying the non-contact recording medium. The first reading unit reads The ticket-cutting information and identification information of the non-contact recording medium 'may be read by the second reading unit. In this case, the control unit executes the determination of whether to recycle the non-contact recording medium based on the identification information read by the first reading unit, and the determination of whether or not to enter the field is based on the reading of the first reading unit. The obtained ticket-cutting information is executed, and whether the information read by the second reading section is consistent with the information read by the first reading section is determined based on the second reading section. The identification information and the identification information read by the first reading section are executed. In addition, the so-called "determination of whether or not to enter the market" refers to the use case where the non-contact recording medium is recycled at the time of admission is to determine whether to enter the market, and the use case where the non-contact recording medium is recycled at the time of admission is to determine whether to enter the market. In this way, by determining whether the identification information read by the second reading section is consistent with the identification information read by the first reading section, the non-contact recording medium can be individually identified according to the identification information, so it is determined to be recycled and only When the contactless recording medium which is the same as the contactless recording medium judged to enter # is placed in the recycling path through the input port, the contactless recording medium can be recycled to the recycling bin, and allowed to pass for the user to pass. Therefore, it is possible to surely prevent an illegal act of passing a ticket cutter by inputting an invalid non-contact recording medium. In addition, the second reading unit only reads the identification information and performs the determination of whether or not they are consistent based on the identification information. Compared with the case where all the information of the non-contact recording medium is read and all the information is determined to be consistent, If the contact recording medium is put into the recovery path, the time spent on reading and judging can be shortened. This can shorten the entire processing time until the communication is permitted or prohibited. In another embodiment of the present invention, the control unit determines that the non-contact recording medium is to be recovered based on the reading result of the first reading unit, then opens the first gate, and reads the data according to the reading of the second reading unit. If the result is determined, Λ can be played, and when it is determined that the information read by the second reading section is consistent with the information read by the first reading section, the second gate is opened and the traffic is permitted. In this way, the non-contact recording medium recording the same information as the information of the non-contact recording medium determined to be recovered is put into the recovery path from the input port, and only when it is judged to be accessible, the second gate can be opened and the The non-contact recording medium is collected in a recycling box, and at the same time, it is allowed to pass and can be passed by the user. Therefore, even if an invalid non-contact recording medium is put into the recycling path, it is judged that it will not be recycled, and at the same time, it will not be passed by the user. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the improper behavior of the ticket-cutting machine from entering the non-contact recording medium. In the present invention, in the other embodiments described above, the first reading unit may read the identification information of the non-contact recording medium, and the second reading unit may read the ticket-cutting information and Identification information. In this case, the control unit executes a judgment as to whether to recycle the non-contact recording medium based on the identification information read by the first reading unit, and a determination as to whether or not it can enter or exit is based on the ticket-cutting information read by the second reading unit It is executed, and whether the information read by the second reading unit is consistent with the information read by the first reading unit is based on the identification information read by the second reading unit and the first reading. The identification information read by the Ministry. 200422978 In this way, only the identification information is read by the first reading unit ', and the time required for reading can be shortened before the non-contact recording medium is put into the recycling path. Furthermore, the determination of whether the information is consistent based on the identification information alone is used to shorten the overall processing time until the permission or prohibition of communication is compared with the case where all the information of the non-contact recording medium is determined to be consistent. In addition, after the non-contact recording medium is put into the recycling path, the second reading unit reads the ticket-cutting information, and the ticket-cutting information can be read stably in the recycling path. In addition, in the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned configuration, a return port for returning the non-contact recording medium and a return path branched from the recovery path between the first gate and the second gate to the return port may be provided. And the third gate is used to restrict the non-contact recording medium recovered to the collection box by the second gate to the return path. In this configuration, the control unit determines that the information read by the second reading unit is inconsistent with the information read by the first reading unit, and then opens the third gate and prohibits the second gate from opening. Traffic. In this way, when an invalid non-contact recording medium is put into the return path from the input port, the non-contact recording medium can be returned and the next non-contact recording medium can be directly accepted. Further, in the present invention, the first reading unit has a first antenna for non-contact communication with a non-contact recording medium that is not put into the recovery path, and the first antenna is set to detect non-contact so as to cover the input port. The detection range of the recording medium is better. In this way, there is no need to cover the first contactless recording medium to be recovered. • 10-200422978 antenna, as long as it is directly put into the input port, the first antenna communicates with the non-contact recording medium, because the first reading unit will read the non-contact recording medium. Contact with the information of the recording medium, so the processing of the recovered non-contact recording medium becomes simple, and the convenience of the user can be sought.

又,在本發明中,除了上述之構成,也可以設置用以檢 測第1閘門之開閉的第1閘門檢測感測器、用以檢測第2 閘門之開閉的第2閘門檢測感測器、用以檢測非接觸記錄 媒體通過第1閘門之第1通過檢測感測器、以及用以檢測 非接觸記錄媒體通過第2閘門之第2通過檢測感測器。在 此種構成中,控制部爲,在開啓第1閘門之前,確認第2 閘門檢測感測器是否已檢測到第2閘門爲關閉,當確認爲 關閉時,開啓第1閘門,而由第1通過檢測感測器檢測到 非接觸記錄媒體已通過第1閘門時,關閉第1閘門,而在 開啓第2閘門之前,確認第1閘門檢測感測器否已檢測到 第1閘門爲關閉,在確認被檢測到關閉時,開啓第2閘門, 而由第2通過檢測感測器檢測到非接觸記錄媒體已通過第 2閘門時,關閉第2閘門。 如此,在確認了 一方的閘門爲關閉時,經由開啓另一方 的閘門’在未執行是否第2讀取部所讀取之資訊與第1讀 取部所讀取之資訊爲一致的判定之下,可防止非接觸記錄 媒體進入回收箱。又’在確認了非接觸記錄媒體通過了各 個閘門之後,藉由立刻關閉各個閘門,在資訊是否一致的 判定中’可防止次一個非接觸記錄媒體進入回收路徑而造 成判定不能正常地執行。 -11 - 200422978 此外,在本發明中,較佳爲該控制部係在該第i閘門開 啓後’若在經過所定時間,非接觸記錄媒體未被該第1通 過檢測感測器檢測到已通過該第1閘門,則關閉該第1閘 門。 如此一來,使非接觸記錄媒體的資訊讀取到第1讀取部 之後’在非接觸記錄媒體未自投入口被投入回收路徑之場 合,可直接受理下一個非接觸記錄媒體。 【實施方式】In addition, in the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned configuration, a first gate detection sensor for detecting the opening and closing of the first gate, a second gate detection sensor for detecting the opening and closing of the second gate, and the like may be provided. A first pass detection sensor for detecting the non-contact recording medium passing through the first gate, and a second pass detection sensor for detecting the non-contact recording medium passing through the second gate. In this configuration, the control unit checks whether the second gate detection sensor has detected that the second gate is closed before the first gate is opened, and when it is confirmed to be closed, the first gate is opened and the first gate is opened. When the detection sensor detects that the non-contact recording medium has passed through the first gate, the first gate is closed, and before the second gate is opened, confirm whether the first gate detection sensor has detected that the first gate is closed. When it is confirmed that the closing is detected, the second gate is opened, and when the second pass detection sensor detects that the non-contact recording medium has passed through the second gate, the second gate is closed. In this way, when it is confirmed that one of the gates is closed, by opening the other's gate, it is determined whether or not the information read by the second reading unit and the information read by the first reading unit are not consistent. To prevent non-contact recording media from entering the recycling bin. In addition, after confirming that the non-contact recording medium has passed through each of the gates, by immediately closing each gate, the determination of whether the information is consistent can prevent the next non-contact recording medium from entering the recovery path and the judgment cannot be performed normally. -11-200422978 In addition, in the present invention, it is preferable that after the i-th gate is opened, if the predetermined time passes, the non-contact recording medium is not detected by the first pass detection sensor and has passed. The first gate closes the first gate. In this way, after the information of the non-contact recording medium is read to the first reading unit ', where the non-contact recording medium is not put into the recovery path from the input port, the next non-contact recording medium can be directly accepted. [Embodiment]

第1〜3圖係表示本發明之自動剪票機的一例示外觀 圖,第1圖係同一自動剪票機的平面圖,第2圖係由第1 圖中之Z方向看同一自動剪票機的側面圖,第3圖係表示 同一自動剪票機之投入口附近的回收路徑之斷面圖。第1 圖中,100和101係夾著通路R而倂置的2台自動剪票機, 當中,1 0 0爲本發明之實施形態的自動剪票機。此外,本 例中,自動剪票機1 0 0、1 0 1係把記錄在非接觸記錄媒體 的資訊以非接觸方式讀取而執行准予或禁止通行之處理 的非接觸式自動剪票機。又,以非接觸記錄媒體而言,係 利用有非接觸卡2 0 (第3圖所圖示)和非接觸代幣3 0 (第 3圖所圖示)〇X、Y係表示通行方向,X爲出場方向,γ 爲入場方向。在此要舉出利用者係在乘車站將非接觸卡2 0 或非接觸代幣30遮蔽自動剪票機而入場,在下車站將非 接觸卡20遮蔽自動剪票機,非接觸代幣30係投入自動剪 票機而出場之運用的場合爲例子。在此場合,自動剪票機 1 〇 〇係被要往X方向出場的利用者之非接觸卡2 0所遮蔽且 •12- 200422978 被投入非接觸代幣30之自動剪票機。另一方面,自動剪 票機1 〇 1係被要往Y方向入場的利用者之非接觸卡2 〇或 非接觸代幣3 0所遮蔽的自動剪票機,但並不被投入非接 觸代幣3 0。 於自動剪票機100中,1爲自動剪票機100的本體,2 爲用以對往X方向出場的利用者執行各種引導的顯示 部’ 3爲用以投入非接觸代幣3 〇之投入口。1 1係本發明 中之第1個天線(以下,記載爲第i天線),爲與非接觸 卡2 0或非接觸代幣3 0執行非接觸性通信。4a、4b係用以 准予或禁止通路R之通行的開閉門,係與自動剪票機i 〇 Ϊ 的門4c、4d連動地開閉。具體言之,門4a〜4d係如第1 圖所示的常開狀態(實線所示之狀態),往X方向出場的 利用者係把非接觸卡2 0遮蔽自動剪票機1 〇 〇,或將非接觸 代幣3 0投入投入口 3,如後所述,在自動剪票機丨00判定 爲可出場時’全部的門4a〜4d維持開啓狀態,當判定不 可出場時,門4 b和門4 d係維持開啓,門4 a和門4 c係被 關閉(虛線所不之狀sS )。且,往γ方向入場的利用者係 把非接觸卡20或非接觸代幣30遮蔽自動剪票機1〇1,如 後所述,在自動剪票機1 〇 1判定爲可入場時,全部的門4 a 〜4d係維持開啓的狀態,當判定爲不可入場時,門4a和 門4c係維持開啓,門4b和門4d係被關閉(虛線所示之 狀態)。 於第2、5圖係設置在本體1之側面的複數個利用者檢 測感測器,用以檢測通行於通路R之利用者。6係回收箱, •13· 200422978 用以回收由投入口 3投入的非接觸代幣3 0,7係自投入口 3通往回收箱6之回收路徑。由投入口 3投入的非接觸代 幣3 0係利用自重通過回收路徑7而進入回收箱6。此外, 回收箱6係備有2個,回收路徑7係通往各個回收箱6般 地分岐著。8係退還口,用以退還被投入回收路徑7之非 接觸代幣3 0等。投入口 3的附近之回收路徑7係設置有 如第3圖所示之本發明中的第2個天線(以下,記載爲第 2天線)1 2 ’係與投入到回收路徑7之非接觸代幣3 0 (虛 線所圖不)執行非接觸性通信。相對地,前述之第1天線 H 1 1係與被投入到回收路徑7之前的非接觸代幣3 0 (實線 所圖示)執行非接觸性通信。1 2 a係表示在第2天線1 2與 非接觸代幣3 0執行通信之前,檢測此之檢測範圍。i〗a係 表示在第1天線1 1與非接觸代幣3 0或非接觸卡2 0執行 通信之前,檢測此等之檢測範圍。此檢測範圍1 1 a係設定 爲投入口 3被包含。 3 1係本發明中之第1個閘門(以下,記載爲第1閘門), 用以限制非接觸代幣3 0爲由投入口 3被投入回收路徑7。 · 3 2係本發明中之第2個閘門(以下,記載爲第2閘門), 用以限制被投入到回收路徑7之非接觸代幣3 0爲被回收 至回收箱6。3 3係本發明中之第3個閘門(以下,記載爲 第3閘門)’用以把被第2閘門3 2限制回收至回收箱6 之非接觸代幣3 0限制進入退還路徑9。此外,退還路徑9 係在第1閘門3 1和第2閘門3 2之間,由回收路徑7分岐 而通往退還口 8。上述3個聞門31〜33在第3圖中係全部 -14- 200422978 關閉狀態,爲朝相對於紙面垂直的方向滑動開啓而使非接 觸代幣3 0通過。1 to 3 are external views showing an example of the automatic ticket cutting machine of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a plan view of the same automatic ticket cutting machine, and FIG. 2 is a side view of the same automatic ticket cutting machine viewed from the Z direction in FIG. 1 Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing a recovery path near the input port of the same automatic ticket cutting machine. In FIG. 1, 100 and 101 are two automatic ticket cutting machines which are arranged with a passage R interposed therebetween, among which 100 is an automatic ticket cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. In addition, in this example, the automatic ticket gate machines 100 and 101 are non-contact automatic ticket gate machines that read information recorded on a non-contact recording medium in a non-contact manner and execute a process of granting or prohibiting traffic. In the case of a non-contact recording medium, a non-contact card 20 (illustrated in FIG. 3) and a non-contact token 30 (illustrated in FIG. 3) are used. X is the exit direction and γ is the entry direction. Here, the user is required to cover the non-contact card 20 or non-contact token 30 at the boarding station to enter the ticket gate, and the non-contact card 20 to cover the automatic ticket cutter at the next station. The non-contact token 30 system An example is a case where an automatic ticket-cutting machine is used to enter the scene. In this case, the automatic ticket-cutting machine 100 is an automatic ticket-cutting machine that is obscured by a contactless card 20 of a user who is going to play in the X direction and has been put into contactless token 30. On the other hand, the automatic ticket-cutting machine 1 01 is an automatic ticket-cutting machine that is shielded by a contactless card 2 0 or a contactless token 30 of a user who is going to enter the Y direction, but is not input into the contactless token 3 0. In the automatic ticket cutting machine 100, 1 is the body of the automatic ticket cutting machine 100, 2 is a display section for performing various guidance to users who are playing in the X direction, and 3 is an input port for inputting the non-contact token 300. 1 1 is the first antenna (hereinafter referred to as the "i" antenna) in the present invention, and performs non-contact communication with the non-contact card 20 or the non-contact token 30. 4a and 4b are opening and closing doors for permitting or prohibiting passage R, and are opened and closed in conjunction with the doors 4c and 4d of the automatic ticket cutting machine i 〇 Ϊ. Specifically, the doors 4a to 4d are normally opened (the state shown by the solid line) as shown in Fig. 1, and the user who exits in the X direction shields the non-contact card 20 from the automatic ticket cutting machine 1 00, Or put the non-contact token 30 into the input port 3, as described later, when the automatic ticket cutting machine 00 is judged to be available, all the doors 4a to 4d remain open, and when it is judged not to be available, doors 4b and 4b Door 4 d remains open, and doors 4 a and 4 c are closed (not shown by the dotted line sS). In addition, the user who enters in the direction of γ covers the non-contact card 20 or the non-contact token 30 to the automatic ticket cutting machine 1001. As described later, when the automatic ticket cutting machine 1001 determines that it is possible to enter, all the doors 4a to 4d are kept open. When it is determined that entry is not allowed, doors 4a and 4c are kept open, and doors 4b and 4d are closed (the state shown by the dotted line). Figures 2 and 5 show a plurality of user detection sensors arranged on the side of the main body 1 for detecting users passing through the passage R. 6 series recovery box, • 13.200422978 is used to recover the non-contact tokens 30 input from input port 3, 7 is the recovery path from input port 3 to recovery box 6. The non-contact token 3 0 input through the input port 3 passes through the recovery path 7 under its own weight and enters the recovery box 6. In addition, two collection boxes 6 are provided, and the collection path 7 is divided into the collection boxes 6 so as to be divided. The 8-series refund port is used to return the non-contact tokens 30, etc., which have been put into the recovery path 7. The recovery path 7 near the entrance 3 is provided with a second antenna (hereinafter, referred to as a second antenna) 1 2 ′ in the present invention as shown in FIG. 3, which is a non-contact token that is input into the recovery path 7 3 0 (not shown in dotted line) performs contactless communication. In contrast, the aforementioned first antenna H 1 1 performs non-contact communication with the non-contact token 30 (illustrated by a solid line) before being put into the recovery path 7. 1 2 a indicates that the detection range is detected before the second antenna 12 performs communication with the contactless token 30. i〗 a means that the detection range is detected before the first antenna 11 communicates with the contactless token 30 or the contactless card 20. The detection range 1 1 a is set so that the input port 3 is included. 3 1 is the first gate (hereinafter, referred to as the first gate) in the present invention, and is used to restrict the non-contact token 30 from being put into the recovery path 7 through the input port 3. · 3 2 is the second gate in the present invention (hereinafter referred to as the second gate), which is used to restrict the non-contact tokens 30 that are put into the recovery path 7 to be recovered to the recovery box 6. 3 3 series In the invention, the third gate (hereinafter, referred to as the third gate) is used to restrict the non-contact token 30 which is restricted to be recovered to the recovery box 6 by the second gate 32 and enter the return path 9. In addition, the return path 9 is between the first gate 31 and the second gate 32, and the recovery path 7 leads to the return gate 8. The three above-mentioned smell doors 31 to 33 are all closed in the third figure -14-200422978, and slide to open in a direction perpendicular to the paper surface to pass the non-contact token 30.

4 1係本發明中之第1個閘門檢測感測器(以下,記載爲 第1閘門檢測感測器),用以檢測第1閘門3 1之開閉。 42係本發明中之第2個閘門檢測感測器(以下,記載爲第 2閘門檢測感測器),用以檢測第2閘門3 2之開閉。此等 之閘門檢測感測器4 1、42係由微型光學傳感器所構成, 當各個閘門3 1、32爲關閉時係成爲OFF狀態,而開啓時 係成ON狀態。41 is the first gate detection sensor (hereinafter referred to as the first gate detection sensor) in the present invention, and is used to detect the opening and closing of the first gate 31. 42 is the second gate detection sensor (hereinafter referred to as the second gate detection sensor) in the present invention, and is used to detect the opening and closing of the second gate 32. These gate detection sensors 41, 42 are composed of miniature optical sensors. When each of the gates 3, 32 is closed, it is turned OFF, and when it is opened, it is turned ON.

5 1係本發明中之第1個通過檢測感測器(以下,記載爲 第1通過檢測感測器),用以檢測非接觸代幣3 0通過第1閘 門3 1。5 2係本發明中之第2個通過檢測感測器(以下,記 載爲第2通過檢測感測器),用以檢測非接觸代幣3 〇通過 第2閘門3 2。此等之通過檢測感測器5 1、5 2係由擴散反射 型之微型光學傳感器所構成,係在非接觸代幣3 0通過回收 路徑7而來到其各自之前時檢測非接觸代幣30而成ON狀 態’而在非接觸代幣30越過其各自的前方之後即返回〇FF 狀態。亦即,利用由此Ο N狀態朝〇 F F狀態之切換信號,以 檢測非接觸代幣30通過各個閘門3 1、32。 其次,在第1圖所示的自動剪票機101中,102係自動 剪票機100之本體,103係用以對朝γ方向入場的利用者 執行各種引導之顯示部,1 04係入場用天線,係與非接觸 卡20或非接觸代幣30執行非接觸性通信。4c,4d係開閉 門’用以准予或禁止通路R之通行,如同上述,爲與自動 -15- 200422978 剪票機100的門4a、4b連動地開閉。此外,此自動剪票 機1 〇 1係在入場時不執行非接觸代幣3 0之回收,所以並 未被設置有自動剪票機100中之非接觸代幣30的投入口 3 及回收箱6、以及回收路徑7等。 用以遮蔽上述2台自動剪票機100、101的的非接觸卡 20係本體爲由塑膠等所形成,如第3圖所示,在本體的內 部係形成有電路裝置20a。電路裝置20a係如同後述,具 備有天線及記憶體等。此種非接觸卡2 0係在車站之窗□ 或自動發行機所發行之屬反復使用的乘車媒體之定期票 或回數票或預付卡。此外,以作爲反復使用之乘車媒體而 言,除了非接觸卡2 0以外,也有使用手錶形狀之非接觸 記錄媒體,或附設有非接觸卡機能之行動電話機等。 一方面,遮蔽自動剪票機101、被投入自動剪票機1〇〇 之非接觸代幣30係與非接觸卡20同樣,本體爲由塑膠等 所形成,本體的內部形成有電路裝置30a。電路裝置30a 係如同後述,具備有天線及記憶體等。此種非接觸代幣3 〇 係由自動售票機所發行,作爲如普通乘車票之限定使用1 鲁 次的乘車媒體,在出場時經由投入自動剪票機〗00而被回 收。又,第3圖中,非接觸代幣30爲圓形,其也可由例 如使用8角形或6角形之非接觸代幣來取代。 第4圖係表示上述之自動剪票機1〇〇和非接觸卡2〇和 非接觸代幣30之電氣構成方塊圖。於自動剪票機1〇〇中, 10係控制自動剪票機100的各部之CPU,乃構成本發明中 之控制部。此CPU10係具備有依據記錄在非接觸卡2〇或 • 16 - 200422978 非接觸代幣3 0之資訊以執行後述之幾個判定之判定部 1 0a、及在前述之2個閘門3 1、3 2開啓後之用以計測時間 的計時器1 Ob。1 3係用以與設置在車站之站務室的上位電 腦Η執行通信之通信部。14係由ROM及RAM所構成之 記憶體,ROM係記錄有CPU10之動作程式等等,RAM係 記錄有乘車資訊等。2係前述之顯示部。1 5係由揚聲器等 所構成之聲音輸出部,利用聲音對利用者執行各種引導。 1 6係門控制部,用以控制馬達(圖示省略)之驅動以開閉 前述之門4a〜4d。又,用以開閉門4a、4b的馬達係設置 在自動剪票機100,而用以開閉門4c、4d的馬達係設置在 自動剪票機1 0 1。CPU 1 Ο係利用此門控制部1 6來開閉門 4a〜4d。17係用以對自動剪票機1〇〇之各部供給電力之電 源部。 2 1爲第1天線控制部,係使前述之第〗天線1 1爲對非 接觸卡20或非接觸代幣30執行資訊之發送或接收般地控 制此天線1 1。2 2係第2天線控制部,係使前述之第2天 線1 2爲對非接觸代幣3 〇執行資訊之發送或接收般地控制 · 此天線1 2。又,第丨天線控制部2 1及第2天線控制部2 2 係透過各自控制的天線〗i、1 2而讀取非接觸卡2〇或非接 觸代幣30之資訊,具有對非接觸卡2〇或非接觸代幣3〇 寫入資訊之讀寫機能。第〗天線控制部2 1和第1天線n 係構成本發明中之第1讀取部,第2天線控制部2 2和第2 天線1 2係構成本發明中之第2讀取部。3丨a係第1閘門控 制部’用以控制螺線管(solenoid,圖示省略)之驅動以 -17- 200422978 開閉前述第1閘門3 1。3 2 a係第2閘門控制部,用以控制 螺線管(圖示省略)之驅動以開閉前述第2閘門3 2。3 3 a 係第3閘門控制部,用以控制螺線管(圖示省略)之驅動 以開閉前述第3閘門3 3,利用此等之閘門控制部3 1 a、5 1 is the first pass detection sensor (hereinafter, referred to as the first pass detection sensor) in the present invention for detecting the non-contact token 30 0 passing through the first gate 3 1.5. 2 is the present invention The second passing detection sensor (hereinafter, referred to as the second passing detection sensor) is used to detect that the non-contact token 30 passes through the second gate 32. These passing detection sensors 5 1 and 5 2 are composed of diffuse reflection type micro optical sensors, and detect the non-contact tokens 30 when the non-contact tokens 30 pass through the recovery path 7 before reaching their respective ones. It becomes ON state ', and returns to 0FF state after the contactless tokens 30 have crossed their respective fronts. That is, a switching signal from the ON state to the OFF state is used to detect that the contactless token 30 passes through each of the gates 31, 32. Next, in the automatic ticket cutting machine 101 shown in FIG. 1, 102 is the main body of the automatic ticket cutting machine 100, 103 is a display section for performing various guidance to a user who enters in the direction of γ, and 104 is an antenna for admission. The contactless communication is performed with the contactless card 20 or the contactless token 30. 4c and 4d are opening / closing doors', which are used to permit or prohibit passage R, as described above, to open and close in conjunction with the doors 4a, 4b of the automatic ticket cutting machine 100. In addition, this automatic ticket cutting machine 1 01 does not perform the recovery of non-contact tokens 30 at the time of admission, so it has not been provided with a non-contact token 30 input port 3 and a recycling box 6, And recycling path 7 and so on. The non-contact card 20 system for shielding the two automatic ticket machines 100 and 101 is made of plastic or the like. As shown in FIG. 3, a circuit device 20a is formed inside the main body. The circuit device 20a includes an antenna, a memory, and the like, as described later. This non-contact card 20 is a regular ticket or multiple ticket or prepaid card issued by the window of the station or issued by the automatic issuing machine, which is a repeated use of travel media. In addition, as a medium for repeated use, in addition to the contactless card 20, there are also contactless recording media using a watch shape, or a mobile phone with a contactless card function. On the one hand, the non-contact token 30 that covers the automatic ticket cutting machine 101 and is put into the automatic ticket cutting machine 100 is the same as the non-contact card 20. The main body is formed of plastic or the like, and the circuit device 30a is formed inside the main body. The circuit device 30a is provided with an antenna, a memory, and the like as described later. This non-contact token 30 is issued by an automatic ticket vending machine, and is used as a ride-on media that is limited to one pass, such as a normal ride ticket, and is returned by entering the automatic ticket-cut machine at the time of exit. In the third figure, the non-contact token 30 has a circular shape, and it may be replaced with, for example, an octagonal or a six-corner non-contact token. Fig. 4 is a block diagram showing the electrical configuration of the automatic ticket cutter 100, the contactless card 20, and the contactless token 30 described above. In the automatic ticket cutting machine 100, 10 is a CPU that controls each part of the automatic ticket cutting machine 100, and constitutes a control section in the present invention. This CPU10 is provided with a judgment section 10a based on information recorded on the contactless card 20 or • 16-200422978 contactless token 30 to perform several determinations described below, and the two gates 3 1, 3 described above. 2 Timer 1 Ob for measuring time after turning on. 1 3 is a communication unit for performing communication with a higher-level computer provided at a station office in a station. 14 is a memory composed of ROM and RAM, ROM is a program for recording the operation program of the CPU 10, and so on, and RAM is a record for riding information. 2 is the aforementioned display section. The 15 is a sound output unit composed of a speaker and the like, and performs various guidance to the user using sound. The 16-door control unit is used to control the driving of a motor (not shown) to open and close the aforementioned doors 4a to 4d. The motors for opening and closing the doors 4a and 4b are installed in the automatic ticket cutting machine 100, and the motors for opening and closing the doors 4c and 4d are installed in the automatic ticket cutting machine 101. The CPU 10 uses the door control unit 16 to open and close the doors 4a to 4d. 17 is a power supply unit for supplying power to each part of the automatic ticket cutting machine 100. 2 1 is the first antenna control unit, which controls the antenna 1 1 so that the aforementioned antenna 11 is used to send or receive information to the contactless card 20 or the contactless token 30. 1 2 2 is the second antenna The control unit controls the aforementioned second antenna 12 to send or receive information on the non-contact token 30. This antenna 12 is controlled. In addition, the antenna control unit 21 and the second antenna control unit 2 2 read the information of the contactless card 20 or the contactless token 30 through the antennas i and 12 respectively controlled by the antennas, and have information on the contactless card. The reading and writing function of writing information by 20 or non-contact tokens 30. The antenna control unit 21 and the first antenna n constitute the first reading unit in the present invention, and the second antenna control unit 22 and the second antenna 12 constitute the second reading unit in the present invention. 3 丨 a is the first gate control unit for controlling the solenoid (solenoid (not shown)) to open and close the above-mentioned first gate 3-17.200422978. A is the second gate control unit for Control the drive of the solenoid (not shown) to open and close the second gate 3 2. 3 3 a is the third gate control unit for controlling the drive of the solenoid (not shown) to open and close the third gate 3 3, using these gate control sections 3 1 a,

3 2 a、3 3 a以開閉3個閘門3 1、3 2、3 3。4 1係前述第1閘 門檢測感測器,4 2係前述第2閘門檢測感測器,5 1係前 述第1通過檢測感測器,5 2係前述第2通過檢測感測器。 此外,在自動剪票機100上除了此等以外,也設置有前述 之利用者檢測感測器5等,第4圖中係省略圖示。 於非接觸卡20,20b係控制各部之CPU,20c係由ROM 及RAM所構成之記億體。記憶體20c的ROM上係記錄著 CPU2 Ob之動作程式等等,RAM上係記錄著用以通行剪票 機之剪票資訊,或用以個別地識別非接觸卡2 0之識別資 訊等等。 此外,所謂的剪票資訊係指例如在非接觸卡20被作爲 定期票來使用時,爲用以表示乘車區間,經由站,開始使 用日,以及使用期限等等資訊。自動剪票機1〇〇之CPU10 · 係利用判定部1 〇a,依據剪票資訊來判定可否出場。又, 所謂的識別資訊係指表示非接觸記錄媒體之種類的媒體 碼、表示執行非接觸卡20之照合的ID碼等之資訊。自動 剪票機1 〇 〇的C P U 1 Ο係利用判定部1 〇 a ’由識別資訊之媒 體碼識別非接觸記錄媒體爲非接觸卡’例如認定爲當爲定 期票被使用,判定其爲不回收的媒體。2 0 d係用以與自動 剪票機1〇〇之第1天線11或自動剪票機101之天線104 -18 - 200422978 進行通信之天線。20e係天線控制部,係控制此天線 對自動剪票機1 〇 〇、1 〇 1執行資訊之發送或接收。此 前述之CPU20b也可省略。 於非接觸代幣3 0, 3 0b係控制各部之CPU,30c係由 及RAM所構成之記憶體。記億體30c之ROM上係記 CPU30b之動作程式等等,RAM上係記錄著用以通行 機之剪票資訊,或用以個別地識別非接觸代幣3 0之 資訊等等。此外,所謂的剪票資訊係表示乘車車站、金 乘車日等等資訊。自動剪票機1〇〇之CPU10係依據 資訊而利用判定部1 〇 a來判定可否出場。又,所謂的 資訊係用以表示非接觸記錄媒體之種類的媒體碼,和 表示執行非接觸代幣3 0之照合的ID碼等資訊。自動 機100之CPU10係利用判定部l〇a,而由識別資訊之 碼認定非接觸記錄媒體爲非接觸代幣且作爲普通乘 來使用,且判定此爲要回收的媒體。又,C P U 1 Ο係利 定部1 〇a,由識別資訊之ID碼,如同後述般,判定巨 天線控制部2 1所讀取到的識別資訊是否與由第2天 制部22所讀取的識別資訊一致。30d係與自動剪票榜 之天線1 1、1 2或與自動剪票機1 〇 1之天線1 0 4進行 的天線。3 0 e乃天線控制部,係控制此天線3 0 d對自 票機1 〇 〇、1 〇 1執行資訊之發送或接收。此外,前 CPU30b也可省略。 第5〜7圖係在自動剪票機1 〇〇被投入非接觸代幣 之自動剪票機1 0 0的動作說明圖。以下,利用第5和 20d 外, ROM 錄著 剪票 識別 額、 剪票 識別 用以 剪票 媒體 車票 用判 Ϊ第1 線控 I 1〇〇 通信 動剪 述之 30時 6圖 -19- 200422978 來說明自動剪票機1 00之動作狀態,利用第7圖來說明 動剪票機1 0 0之動作時序。最初,在利用者通過通路R( 1圖)而往X方向出場的場合,若所持之非接觸記錄媒 爲非接觸代幣3 0,利用者爲將此非接觸代幣3 0投入自 剪票機1 0 0的投入口 3,係接近自動剪票機1 〇 〇走去。 時,第1圖所示之自動剪票機100、101的門4a〜4d係 部被開啓。然後,利用者使非接觸代幣3 0接近投入口 3 非接觸代幣3 0係如第5 ( a )圖所示,在進入第丨天線 之檢測範圍1 1 a之後,第1天線1 1係開始與非接觸代 3 〇之天線3 0 d交互通信,依此交互通信,第1天線控制 21係讀取被記錄在非接觸代幣30的記憶體30c之剪票 訊和識別資訊(第7圖之T1 )。此外,讀取到的資訊係 儲存在隨機存取記憶體1 4。 第1天線控制部2 1係在讀取到非接觸代幣3 0之剪票 訊和識別資訊之後,CPU 1 Ο係利用判定部1 〇a依據第1 線控制部2 1所讀取之識別資訊以判定是否回收非接觸 錄媒體。在此,由識別資訊辨識非接觸記錄媒體爲非接 代幣之後,判定將其回收。接著,依據第1天線控制部 所讀取之剪票資訊,判定利用者可否出場。然後,判定 額等資訊爲正常且可出場時,開啓第1閘門3 1 (第7圖 T 2 )。依此,第1閘門檢測感測器4 1係由〇 F F狀態變 ON狀態,非接觸代幣3 0係如第5 ( b )圖所示,由投入 3被投入回收路徑7。又,在CPU10判定爲可出場時, 1天線控制部2 1係把有關出場的資訊(例如非接觸代幣 白 第 體 動 此 全 , 11 幣 部 資 被 資 天 記 觸 2 1 金 之 爲 P 第 30 -20- 200422978 作爲普通乘車票而被用盡等)寫入非接觸代幣30的 體 3 0 c 〇 一方面,於可否出場之判定,當判定爲因金額不足 理由而不可出場時,CPU 1 Ο係如第5 ( C )圖所示,讲 閘門3 1維持關閉狀態,依此,就算將非接觸代幣3 0 投入口 3,非接觸代幣3 0係成爲自投入口 3略露出一 態而被阻止投入於回收路徑7。又,CPU 1 Ο係關閉自 票機1 〇 〇的門4 a和自動剪票機1 0 1的門4 c (第7 T 2 1 )。依此,利用者被禁止通行,變成不能通過通 以朝X方向出場。在此經過一下子,被關閉的門4ί 爲準備下一個利用者,係利用C P U 1 Ο而再被開啓( 圖之Τ22 )。 如第5 ( b )圖所示,當非接觸代幣3 0被投入回收腾 之後,此非接觸代幣3 0係依自重而通過去第〗閘門 所以第1通過檢測感測器5 1係在檢測非接觸代幣3 〇 由OFF狀態變爲ON狀態(第7圖之T3 )。又,非接 幣30係進入第2天線1 2之檢測範圍1 2a,第2天線 開始與非接觸代幣3 0的天線3 0 d交互通信,依此交 信,第2天線控制部2 2係讀取被記錄在非接觸代幣 記憶體30c之識別資訊(第7圖之T4 )。此外,讀取 資訊係儲存在隨機存取記憶體1 4。然後,如第6 ( c 所示,當非接觸代幣3 0完全通過第1閘門3〗後,第 過檢測感測器5 1係成爲不檢測非接觸代幣3 0而返回 狀態(第7圖之T 5 ),接收到此第1通過檢測感測 f記憶 .等之 ί第1 投入 半狀 動剪 圖之 路R ι、4 c 第1 U至7 3 1, 之後 觸代 12係 互通 30的 到的 1)圖 1通 OFF 器51 -21- 200422978 之信號的切換,c P U 1 0係關閉第1閘門3〗(第7圖之τ 6 )。 依此,第1閘門檢測感測器4 1係由〇 N狀態返回Ο F F狀 態。且,通過第1閘門3 1的非接觸代幣3 〇係在第2閘門 3 2受阻而停止,被阻止進入回收箱6。 當第2天線控制部2 2讀取非接觸代幣3 〇的識別資訊之 後,CPU 1 Ο係利用判定部1 〇a,判定第2天線控制部22 所讀取之識別資訊是否與第1天線控制部2 1所讀取之識 別資訊爲一致。在此,相同於被第1天線控制部2 1讀取 識別資訊之非接觸代幣3 0的同一非接觸代幣3 0若被投入 回收路徑7,即判定識別資訊爲一致,且開啓第2閘門3 2 (第7圖之T7 )。依此,第2閘門檢測感測器42係由OFF 狀態變爲ON狀態。又,非接觸代幣3 0係如第6 ( e )圖 所示,利用自重通過第2閘門3 2,第2通過檢測感測器5 2 係檢測非接觸代幣3 0且由〇 F F狀態變爲ON狀態(第7 圖之T8)。然後,當非接觸代幣30完全通過第2閘門32 之後,第2通過檢測感測器5 2係成爲不檢測非接觸代幣 30而返回OFF狀態(第7圖之T9 ),在接收到此第2通 過檢測感測器52之信號的切換,CPU10係關閉第2閘門 3 2 (第7圖之T1 Ο )。依此,第2閘門檢測感測器42係 由ON狀態返回OFF狀態。關閉第2閘門32之後,CPU 10 係預先把自動剪票機1〇〇、1〇1的門4a〜4d維持全部開啓 (第7圖之T101)。依此,利用者被准予通行,成爲可 通過通路R以朝X方向出場。此後,非接觸代幣3 0係如 第6 ( e )圖虛線所示的3 0z般被回收到回收箱6。然後, -22- 200422978 被回收的非接觸代幣3 0係經站且將記錄在記憶體^ 3 0 c之資訊予以改寫之後,再度被裝塡至自動售票機而被 再利用。3 2 a, 3 3 a to open and close 3 gates 3 1, 3 2, 3 3. 4 1 is the aforementioned first gate detection sensor, 4 2 is the aforementioned second gate detection sensor, 5 1 is the aforementioned first 1 pass detection sensor, 5 2 is the aforementioned second pass detection sensor. In addition to the above, the automatic ticket cutting machine 100 is also provided with the aforementioned user detection sensor 5 and the like, and the illustration is omitted in the fourth figure. The non-contact cards 20 and 20b control the CPU of each unit, and 20c is a memory unit composed of ROM and RAM. The ROM of the memory 20c records the operation programs of the CPU2 Ob and the like, and the RAM records the ticket-cutting information used to pass the ticket-cutting machine, or the identification information used to individually identify the non-contact card 20 and so on. Note that the ticket-cutting information refers to, for example, information indicating a boarding zone, a station, a start-up date, and a period of use when the contactless card 20 is used as a regular ticket. The CPU 10 of the automatic ticket cutting machine 100 uses the judgment unit 10a to determine whether or not it is possible to appear based on the ticket cutting information. The identification information refers to information such as a media code indicating the type of the non-contact recording medium, an ID code indicating the execution of the photographing of the non-contact card 20. The CPU 100 of the automatic ticket cutting machine 100 uses the judging unit 10a to "identify the non-contact recording medium as a non-contact card by the media code of the identification information", for example, it is considered to be used as a regular ticket, and it is judged that it is not collected. media. 2 0 d is an antenna for communicating with the first antenna 11 of the automatic ticket cutter 100 or the antennas 104 -18-200422978 of the automatic ticket cutter 101. 20e is the antenna control unit, which controls this antenna to send or receive information to the automatic ticket cutters 100 and 101. The aforementioned CPU 20b may be omitted. The non-contact tokens 30, 30b are used to control the CPU of each unit, and 30c is a memory composed of and RAM. The ROM of Billion Body 30c contains the operation program of CPU30b, etc., and the RAM is used to record the ticket-cutting information of the machine, or the information used to individually identify the non-contact token 30, and so on. In addition, the so-called ticket-cutting information indicates information such as the bus station, the day of the golden bus, and so on. Based on the information, the CPU 10 of the automatic ticket cutting machine 100 uses the judging unit 10 a to determine whether or not to enter the game. The so-called information refers to information such as a media code indicating the type of the non-contact recording medium, and an ID code indicating that the contactless token 30 is photographed. The CPU 10 of the automaton 100 uses the determination unit 10a to identify the non-contact recording medium as a non-contact token and use it as a normal multiplication by the identification information code, and determines that this is a medium to be recovered. In addition, the CPU 100 is the profit determination unit 10a, and judges whether the identification information read by the giant antenna control unit 21 is read by the second day manufacturing unit 22 from the ID code of the identification information as described later. Of identifying information is consistent. 30d is the antenna with the automatic ticket cutting list antenna 1 1, 12 or with the automatic ticket cutting machine antenna 10 104 antenna. 30 e is the antenna control unit, which controls this antenna 30 d to send or receive information to the ticket machines 100, 101. In addition, the front CPU 30b may be omitted. Figures 5 to 7 are explanatory diagrams of the operation of the automatic ticket cutting machine 100 in which a non-contact token is put into the automatic ticket cutting machine 100. In the following, using the 5th and 20th days, the ROM records the ticket-cutting identification amount, and the ticket-cutting identification is used to cut the ticket. The media ticket is used to judge the 1st line control I 100. Communication 30: 6 Figure 19- 200422978 to explain the automatic The operation sequence of the ticket cutting machine 100 will be described with reference to FIG. 7. Initially, when a user played in the X direction through the passage R (picture 1), if the non-contact recording medium he held was a non-contact token 30, the user would input the non-contact token 30 into the self-ticket machine. The input port 3 of 100 is close to the automatic ticket cutting machine 1000. At this time, the doors 4a to 4d of the automatic ticket cutters 100 and 101 shown in Fig. 1 are opened. Then, the user brings the non-contact token 30 close to the input port 3. The non-contact token 30 is shown in Fig. 5 (a). After entering the detection range of the first antenna 1 1 a, the first antenna 1 1 The system started to communicate with the antenna 3 0 of the contactless generation 30. Based on this interactive communication, the first antenna control 21 reads the ticket-cutting information and identification information recorded in the memory 30c of the contactless token 30 (seventh Figure T1). In addition, the read information is stored in the random access memory 14. The first antenna control unit 21 reads the ticket-cutting information and identification information of the non-contact token 30, and the CPU 10 uses the identification information read by the first line control unit 21 according to the first line control unit 21. To determine whether to recycle the non-contact recording media. Here, after the non-contact recording medium is identified as non-token by the identification information, it is judged to be recovered. Then, based on the ticket-cutting information read by the first antenna control unit, it is determined whether or not the user can be present. Then, when it is judged that the amount of information is normal and can be played, the first gate 3 1 is opened (Figure 7 T 2). Accordingly, the first gate detection sensor 41 is changed from the 0 F F state to the ON state, and the non-contact token 30 is shown in FIG. 5 (b), and the input 3 is put into the recovery path 7. In addition, when the CPU 10 determines that it is possible to play, the 1 antenna control unit 2 1 sends information about the play (for example, the contactless token Baidi sports all, the 11 coins are funded by Zi Tian Ji 2 1 and the gold is P No. 30 -20- 200422978 was exhausted as a normal ticket, etc.) The body of the non-contact token 30 was written 3 0 c 〇 On the one hand, the decision on whether or not to enter the game is judged to be forbidden due to insufficient amount of money As shown in Figure 5 (C), the CPU 1 0 series is maintained in a closed state. Therefore, even if the non-contact token 30 is input into the port 3, the non-contact token 3 0 becomes the self-input port 3 It is slightly exposed and prevented from being put into the recovery path 7. In addition, the CPU 100 closes the door 4a of the ticket machine 100a and the door 4c of the automatic ticket cutter 1001 (seventh T2 1). As a result, the user is banned from passing and becomes unable to pass in the direction of playing in the X direction. After a while, the closed door 4ί was opened again in order to prepare for the next user using C P U 1 0 (Figure T22). As shown in Figure 5 (b), after the non-contact token 30 is put into recycling, this non-contact token 30 passes through the gate according to its own weight, so the first pass detection sensor 5 1 series During the detection of the non-contact token 30, the OFF state is changed to the ON state (T3 in FIG. 7). In addition, the non-coin 30 is entered into the detection range 1 2a of the second antenna 12, and the second antenna starts to communicate with the antenna 3 0 d of the non-contact token 30. Based on this, the second antenna control unit 22 2 Read the identification information recorded in the non-contact token memory 30c (T4 in FIG. 7). In addition, the read information is stored in the random access memory 14. Then, as shown in FIG. 6 (c, when the non-contact token 30 has completely passed the first gate 3, the first over-detection sensor 51 is returned to the state without detecting the non-contact token 30 (the seventh (T 5 in the figure), after receiving the first f-memory through detection, etc., the first one puts into the semi-moving cut road R ι, 4 c, the first U to 7 3 1, and then touches the 12-series interworking. 30 to 1) Figure 1 Switching of the signal of the 51--21-200422978 of the OFF device, c PU 1 0 closes the first gate 3 (τ 6 in Figure 7). Accordingly, the first gate detection sensor 41 returns to the 0 F F state from the 0 N state. In addition, the non-contact token 30 passing through the first gate 31 is stopped at the second gate 32 and stopped, and is prevented from entering the recovery box 6. After the second antenna control unit 22 reads the identification information of the non-contact token 3 0, the CPU 10 uses the determination unit 10a to determine whether the identification information read by the second antenna control unit 22 is the same as the first antenna. The identification information read by the control section 21 is consistent. Here, the same non-contact token 30 that is the same as the non-contact token 30 that reads the identification information by the first antenna control unit 21 will be judged to be the same if it is put into the recovery path 7, and the second Gate 3 2 (T7 in Figure 7). Accordingly, the second gate detection sensor 42 is changed from the OFF state to the ON state. Also, as shown in Fig. 6 (e), the non-contact token 30 is passed through the second gate 32 by its own weight, and the second pass detection sensor 5 2 is used to detect the non-contact token 30 and its status is 0FF. Turns on (T8 in Figure 7). Then, after the non-contact token 30 has completely passed the second gate 32, the second pass detection sensor 5 2 series becomes non-detection of the non-contact token 30 and returns to the OFF state (T9 in FIG. 7). Secondly, by switching the signal from the detection sensor 52, the CPU 10 closes the second gate 3 2 (T1 0 in FIG. 7). Accordingly, the second gate detection sensor 42 returns from the ON state to the OFF state. After closing the second gate 32, the CPU 10 keeps all the gates 4a to 4d of the automatic ticket gate 100 and 101 in advance (T101 in FIG. 7). As a result, the user is permitted to pass, and can enter the X direction through the passage R. Thereafter, the non-contact token 30 is recovered to the collection box 6 as 30z shown by the dotted line in FIG. 6 (e). Then, -22- 200422978 the recovered non-contact token 30 was passed through the station and the information recorded in the memory ^ 3 0 c was rewritten, and then it was loaded into the automatic ticket machine and reused.

一方面’由第i天線控制部2 1讀取識別資訊之除了非 接觸代幣3 0以外的其他非接觸代幣或僞造的非接觸代幣 等被投入回收路徑7,當判定第2天線控制部2 2所讀取之 識別資訊與第1天線控制部2 1所讀取之識別資訊不一致 時’ CPU 1 Ο係不開啓第2閘門3 2而開啓第3閘門3 3 (第 7圖的T 7 1 )。依此,其他的非接觸代幣等係如第6 ( f ) 圖所示’依自重通過第3閘門3 3而進入退還路徑9,如同 虛線所示之3 Oy被退還於退還口 8。此外,其他的非接觸 代幣等通過第3閘門3 3並未被未圖示之感測器所檢測, 當由此感測器接收到檢測信號之後,C P U 1 Ο係關閉第3閘 門33(第7圖的T72)。一開啓第3閘門33,CPU10係 將自動剪票機1〇〇的門4a和自動剪票機1〇1的門4c關閉 (第7圖的T71 i )。依此,利用者被禁止通行,而成爲不 能通過通路R以往X方向出場。在此之後再過一下子,被 關閉的門4a、4c係爲了下一個利用者,係由CPU10再度 開啓(第7圖的T712)。 上述之自動剪票機100的動作係通過通路R而要往X方 向出場的利用者持有非接觸代幣3 0之場合的動作。相對 ί也’以下說明要往χ方向出場的利用者持有非接觸卡2〇 之場合的動作。最初,利用者爲了使非接觸卡20遮蔽自 動剪票機1 0 0的第i天線i丨,係接近自動剪票機i 〇 〇走去。 -23- 200422978 此時,自動剪票機1 0 0、1 0 1的門4 a〜4 d係全部被開戶夂。 然後’利用者使非接觸卡2 0進行遮蔽,當非接觸卡2 〇進 入第1天線1 1的檢測範圍1 la,第1天線1 1係開始與非 接觸卡20的天線20d交互通信,利用此交互通信,第j 天線控制部2 1係讀取記錄在非接觸卡2 0的記憶體2 〇 c之 剪票資訊和識別資訊。 當第1天線控制部2 1讀取非接觸卡2 0之剪票資訊和識 別資訊之後,CPU10係利用判定部i〇a,依據第1天線控 制部2 1所讀取之識別資訊,判定是否回收非接觸記錄媒 體。在此’虽由識別資訊識別非接觸I己錄媒體爲非接觸卡 時’判定其不回收。接著,依據第1天線控制部2 1所讀 取之剪票資訊,判定利用者可否出場。然後,當乘車區間 等爲正常且判定爲可出場時,事先將第1閘門3 i維持關 閉,同時事先把自動剪票機100、101的門4a〜4d全部維 持開啓。依此,利用者被准予通行,成爲可通過通路r以 朝X方向出場。此外,當CPU10判定爲可出場時,第! 天線控制部2 1係把有關出場之資訊(例如非接觸卡2 〇作 · 爲疋期票來使用時’爲出場日時間%資訊)寫入非接觸卡 2 0的記憶體2 0 c。一方面,當乘車區間等並不正常且判定 爲不可出場時,將第1閘門3 1維持關閉,關閉自動剪票 機1 00的門4a和自動剪票機1 0 1的門4c。依此,利用者 被禁止通行,變成不能通過通路R以朝X方向出場。 其次,在第1圖,利用者通過通路R而朝Y方向入場之 場合的動作茲說明如下。最初,利用者爲將所持的非接觸 -24- 200422978 卡2 0或非接觸代幣3 0遮蔽自動剪票機1 〇 1的入場用天線 104係接近自動剪票機101走去。此時,自動剪票機100、On the one hand, the non-contact tokens or fake contactless tokens other than the non-contact tokens 30 that read the identification information by the i-th antenna control unit 21 are put into the recovery path 7, and when the second antenna control is determined, When the identification information read by the unit 22 does not match the identification information read by the first antenna control unit 21, the CPU 1 0 does not open the second gate 3 2 and opens the third gate 3 3 (T in FIG. 7 7 1). Accordingly, other non-contact tokens and the like are shown in Fig. 6 (f) 'and pass through the third gate 33 according to their own weight to enter the return path 9 as shown by the dotted line 3 Oy is returned to the return port 8. In addition, other non-contact tokens and the like pass through the third gate 33, which is not detected by a sensor (not shown). When the sensor receives a detection signal, the CPU 10 closes the third gate 33 ( (T72 in Fig. 7). As soon as the third gate 33 is opened, the CPU 10 closes the door 4a of the automatic ticket cutting machine 100 and the door 4c of the automatic ticket cutting machine 100 (T71 i in FIG. 7). As a result, the user is prohibited from passing and cannot enter the stadium in the X direction in the past. After a while, the closed doors 4a and 4c are opened again by the CPU 10 for the next user (T712 in Fig. 7). The operation of the automatic ticket cutting machine 100 described above is performed when the user who is going to play in the X direction through the passage R holds the non-contact token 30. Relatively, the operation of a case where a user who is going to play in the χ direction holds a non-contact card 20 will be described below. Initially, in order for the contactless card 20 to shield the i-th antenna i 丨 of the automatic ticket cutting machine 100, the user walked close to the automatic ticket cutting machine i 〇 〇. -23- 200422978 At this time, all the doors 4 a to 4 d of the automatic ticket cutting machines 100, 101 are opened. Then the user masks the non-contact card 20, and when the non-contact card 20 enters the detection range 11a of the first antenna 11, the first antenna 11 series starts to communicate with the antenna 20d of the non-contact card 20. In this interactive communication, the j-th antenna control unit 21 reads the ticket-cutting information and the identification information recorded in the memory 20c of the non-contact card 20. After the first antenna control unit 21 reads the ticket-cutting information and identification information of the non-contact card 20, the CPU 10 uses the determination unit i0a to determine whether to recycle based on the identification information read by the first antenna control unit 21. Contactless recording media. Here, when the non-contact I recorded medium is identified as a non-contact card by the identification information, it is judged that it will not be collected. Then, based on the ticket-cutting information read by the first antenna control unit 21, it is determined whether or not the user can appear. Then, when the boarding zone is normal and it is determined to be available, the first gate 3 i is kept closed in advance, and all the gates 4a to 4d of the automatic ticket gates 100 and 101 are kept open in advance. As a result, the user is allowed to pass and can enter the field in the X direction through the passage r. In addition, when the CPU 10 determines that it is possible to play, the first! The antenna control unit 21 writes the information about the appearance (for example, when the contactless card 20 is used as a promissory note ′ is the time% information on the appearance day) into the memory 20 c of the contactless card 2 0. On the other hand, when the boarding zone is not normal and it is determined that it is not possible to enter the stadium, the first gate 31 is kept closed, and the door 4a of the automatic ticket gate 100 and the door 4c of the automatic ticket gate 101 are closed. As a result, the user is prohibited from passing and cannot enter the field in the X direction through the passage R. Next, in Fig. 1, the operation when the user enters the Y direction through the passage R will be described below. Initially, the user used a contactless -24- 200422978 card 20 or contactless token 30 to shield the entrance antenna 104 of the automatic ticket gate 101 and approached the automatic ticket gate 101. At this time, the automatic ticket cutting machine 100,

1 〇 1的門4 a〜4 d係全部被開啓。然後,利用者使非接觸卡 2〇或非接觸代幣30進行遮蔽,當此等進入天線1〇4之檢 測範圔時,天線1 0 4係開始與非接觸卡2 0的天線2 0 d或 非接觸代幣3 0的天線3 0 d交互通信,依此交互通信,設 置在自動剪票機1 0 1之內部電路(圖示省略)係讀取非接 觸卡2 0或非接觸代幣3 0之剪票資訊。接著,依據讀取到 的剪票資訊以判定利用者可否入場,在判定爲可入場時, 事先把自動剪票機1 0 0、1 0 1的門4 a〜4 d全部維持開啓。 依此,利用者被准予通行,成爲可通過通路R以朝Y方向 入場。又,在判定爲可入場時,有關入場的資訊(例如入 場曰時間等)係被寫入非接觸卡20之記憶體20c或非接 觸代幣3 0之記憶體3 Oc。另一方面,當判定爲不可入場時, 係關閉自動剪票機1 00的門4b和自動剪票機1 0 1的門4d。 依此,利用者被禁止通行,成爲不能通過通路R以朝Y方 向入場。 第8及9圖係表示自動剪票機1〇〇之動作流程,表示由 C P U 1 Ο所執行的順序。於第8圖中,最初,C P U 1 Ο係將自 動剪票機100、101的門4a〜4d(第1圖)全部開啓而待 機。由此狀態,當非接觸卡2 0被使用者用來遮蔽第1天 線1 1,或非接觸代幣3 0被接近投入口 3時,第1天線1 i 係與其非接觸記錄媒體的天線進行交互通信。依此, CPU10係判定與第1天線有交互通信(步驟S1 : YES ), -25- 200422978The doors 1a to 4d of 1 〇 are all opened. Then, the user shields the contactless card 20 or the contactless token 30. When these enter the detection range of the antenna 104, the antenna 104 starts to connect with the antenna 20 of the contactless card 20d. Or the non-contact token 3 0 antenna 3 0 d interactive communication, according to this interactive communication, the internal circuit (not shown) set in the automatic ticket cutting machine 1 0 1 reads the non-contact card 2 0 or the non-contact token 3 0 ticket information. Next, based on the read ticket-cutting information, it is determined whether the user can enter the venue. When it is determined that admission is possible, all the doors 4 a to 4 d of the automatic ticket-cutting machines 100 and 101 are kept open in advance. As a result, the user is permitted to pass and becomes accessible in the Y direction through the passage R. In addition, when it is determined that admission is possible, information about admission (such as the time of admission) is written into the memory 20c of the non-contact card 20 or the memory 3 Oc of the non-contact token 30. On the other hand, when it is determined that entry is not allowed, the door 4b of the automatic ticket cutting machine 100 and the door 4d of the automatic ticket cutting machine 101 are closed. As a result, the user is prohibited from entering and cannot enter the market in the Y direction through the passage R. Figures 8 and 9 show the operation flow of the automatic ticket cutting machine 100, and show the sequence executed by C P U 100. In Fig. 8, initially, the C P U 1 0 series opened the doors 4a to 4d (Fig. 1) of the automatic ticket machines 100 and 101 and waited for the machine. In this state, when the non-contact card 20 is used by the user to cover the first antenna 11 or the non-contact token 30 is approached to the input port 3, the first antenna 1 i is performed by the antenna of the non-contact recording medium. Interactive communication. Based on this, the CPU 10 determines that there is interactive communication with the first antenna (step S1: YES), -25- 200422978

依第1天線控制部2 1,其非接觸記錄媒體的剪票資訊和識 別資訊係被讀取(步驟S 2 )。接著,由判定部1 0 a依據第 1天線控制部2 1所讀取之識別資訊,判定是否回收非接觸 記錄媒體(步驟S 3 )。在此,與第1天線1 1交互通信的 非接觸記錄媒體若爲非接觸卡2 0,則由識別資訊辨識非接 觸記錄媒體爲非接觸卡,判定其不回收(步驟S 3 : Ν Ο )。 接著,依據第1天線控制部2 1所讀取之剪票資訊以判定 是否可出場(步驟S4a)。在此,當非接觸卡20的剪票資 訊爲正常且判定爲可出場時(步驟S4a: YES),使自動 剪票機1 〇 〇、1 0 1的門4 a〜4 d全部維持開啓,准予利用者 通行。然後,爲了受理下一個非接觸記錄媒體,係返回步 驟S 1 ’第1天線1 1係等待與下一個非接觸記錄媒體交互 通信。 一方面,當非接觸卡20之剪票資訊爲正常且判定爲不 可出場時(步驟S4a:NO),將自動剪票機100的門4a 和自動剪票機1 0 1的門4 c關閉(步驟S 5 ),禁止利用者 通過。接著,爲了受理下一個非接觸記錄媒體,係返回步 驟S 1 ’第1天線1 1係等待與下一個非接觸記錄媒體交互 通信。此外,在返回步驟S 1之際,關閉著的門4 a、4 c係 事先開啓(在以下的處理中,返回步驟S 1之際也同樣地 把關閉著的門4a、4c事先開啓)。 於步驟S 3中’若與第1天線1丨交互通信的非接觸記錄 媒體爲非接觸代幣3 0,則由識別資訊識別非接觸記錄媒體 爲非接觸代幣,判定將其回收(步驟S 3 ·· Y E S )。接著, -26- 200422978 依據第1天線控制部2 1所讀取之剪票資訊,判定是否可 出場(步驟S 4b )。在此’當非接觸代幣3 0之剪票資訊爲 正常且判定爲不可出場時(步驟S 4b : Ν Ο ),即關閉自動 剪票機1 0 〇的門4 a和自動剪票機1 0 1的門4 c(步驟S 5 ), 禁止利用者通過。接著’爲了受理下一個非接觸記錄媒 體,係返回步驟S 1 ’弟1天線1 1係等待與下一個非接觸 記錄媒體進行交互通信。 一方面,若非接觸代幣30的剪票資訊爲正常且判定可 出場時(步驟S4b : YES ),確認第2閘門檢測感測器42 馨 是否爲OFF狀態(步驟S6 )。接著,當確認第2閘門檢 測感測器42爲OFF狀態時(步驟S6 : YES ),判斷第2 閘門32爲正關閉著,且開啓第1閘門3丨(步驟S7 )。依 此,非接觸代幣3 0係由投入口 3而被投入回收路徑7。開 啓第1閘門3 1之後,判定第1通過檢測感測器5 1是否已 由Ο N狀態成爲Ο F F狀態(步驟S 8 )。此時,當非接觸代 幣3 0由投入口 3被投入回收路徑7之後,非接觸代幣3 〇 係依自重通過第1閘門3 1,在其後,第1通過檢測感測器 · 5 1係隨即會返回由〇FF狀態變成〇N狀態之後的〇FF狀 態’此場合係判定已由ON狀態成爲〇 F F狀態(步驟S 8 : YES),係關閉第!閘門31 (步驟S9)。 一方面’於步驟S 8中,在非接觸代幣3 〇未被自投入口 3投入回收路徑7時,第1通過檢測感測器5 1係維持〇 F F 狀態’所以此場合係判定未由〇N狀態成爲〇FF狀態(步 驟S8 : NO ) ’則參照用以計測第丨閘門3 !開啓之後的時 -27- 200422978According to the first antenna control section 21, the ticket-cutting information and identification information of the non-contact recording medium are read (step S2). Next, the determination section 10a determines whether or not the non-contact recording medium is recovered based on the identification information read by the first antenna control section 21 (step S3). Here, if the non-contact recording medium that communicates with the first antenna 11 is a non-contact card 20, the non-contact recording medium is identified by the identification information as a non-contact card, and it is judged that it will not be recovered (step S3: ΝΟ) . Then, based on the ticket-cutting information read by the first antenna control section 21, it is determined whether or not it is possible to play (step S4a). Here, when the ticket-cutting information of the contactless card 20 is normal and judged to be available (step S4a: YES), all the gates 4 a to 4 d of the automatic ticket-cutting machines 1 00 and 101 are kept open, and the use is permitted. Pass by. Then, in order to accept the next non-contact recording medium, the system returns to step S 1 '. The first antenna 11 1 waits for interactive communication with the next non-contact recording medium. On the one hand, when the ticket-cutting information of the non-contact card 20 is normal and it is determined that it is not possible to go out (step S4a: NO), the door 4a of the automatic ticket-cutting machine 100 and the door 4c of the automatic ticket-cutting machine 1 0 1 are closed (step S 5 ), Users are prohibited from passing. Next, in order to accept the next non-contact recording medium, the system returns to step S 1 '. The first antenna 11 1 waits for interactive communication with the next non-contact recording medium. When returning to step S1, the closed doors 4a and 4c are opened in advance (in the following processing, the closed doors 4a and 4c are similarly opened before returning to step S1). In step S3, if the non-contact recording medium that is in interactive communication with the first antenna 1 丨 is the non-contact token 30, the non-contact recording medium is identified by the identification information as the non-contact token, and it is determined to be recovered (step S 3 ·· YES). Next, -26- 200422978 determines whether or not he can enter the field based on the ticket-cutting information read by the first antenna control unit 21 (step S 4b). Here, when the ticket-cutting information of the non-contact token 30 is normal and judged to be unavailable (step S 4b: Ν Ο), the door 4a of the automatic ticket-cutting machine 10a and the automatic ticket-cutting machine 1101 are closed. The gate 4c (step S5) prohibits the user from passing. Next, in order to accept the next non-contact recording medium, the system returns to step S1. The first antenna 1 1 is waiting for interactive communication with the next non-contact recording medium. On the other hand, if the ticket-cutting information of the non-contact token 30 is normal and it is determined that the ticket can be played (step S4b: YES), it is confirmed whether the second gate detection sensor 42 is OFF (step S6). Next, when it is confirmed that the second gate detection sensor 42 is OFF (step S6: YES), it is determined that the second gate 32 is being closed and the first gate 3 丨 is opened (step S7). Accordingly, the non-contact token 30 is put into the recovery path 7 through the input port 3. After the first gate 31 is opened, it is determined whether the first pass detection sensor 51 has changed from the 0 N state to the 0 F F state (step S 8). At this time, after the non-contact token 30 is put into the recovery path 7 through the input port 3, the non-contact token 30 passes through the first gate 31 according to its own weight, and after that, the first pass detection sensor · 5 The 1 system will then return to the 0FF state after changing from the 0FF state to the ON state. In this case, it is determined that the ON state has been changed to the ONF state (step S 8: YES), and the system is closed! The gate 31 (step S9). On the one hand, in step S8, when the non-contact token 3 0 has not been put into the recovery path 7 from the input port 3, the first detection sensor 5 1 system maintains a 0FF state, so it is judged in this case that the The 〇N state becomes the FF state (step S8: NO). 'The reference is used to measure the time after the gate 3! Opened -27- 200422978

間之計時器l o b,判定開啓第1閘門31之後是否經過所定 時間(步驟S 1 0 )。在此,若未經過所定時間(步驟s 1 0 : NO),則再度判定第1通過檢測感測器5 1是否已由ο N 狀態成爲OFF狀態(步驟S8 )。接著’第1通過檢測感 測器51未由ON狀態成爲<〇FF狀態(步驟S8 : NO ),當 經過所定時間之後(步驟S 1 Ο : YES )’則判斷非接觸代 幣3 0未被投入,且關閉第1閘門3 1 (步驟S 1 1 )。又, 關閉自動剪票機100的門4a和自動剪票機101的門4c(步 驟S12),禁止利用者通過。在此之後,爲了受理下一個 非接觸記錄媒體,係返回步驟S 1,第1天,線1 1係等待與 下一個非接觸記錄媒體交互琿信。 非接觸代幣3 0通過第1閘門3 1而關閉第1閘門3 1時 (步驟S 9 ),判定第2天線1 2和非接觸代幣3 0之間是否 有交互通信(第9圖的步驟S 1 3 )。在此,除了非接觸代 幣以外的異物被投入回收路徑7之後,第2天線1 2並不 能與其異物交互通信,所以在此場合,判定未與第2天線 相互通信(步驟S 1 3 : Ν Ο ),且開啓第3閘門3 3 (步驟 S 1 6 ),將其異物經由退還路徑9而退還於退還口 8。然後, 將自動剪票機1 〇 〇的門4 a和自動剪票機1 0 1的門4 c關閉 (步驟S 1 7 )’禁止利用者通過。在此之後,爲了受理下 一個非接觸記錄媒體,係返回第8圖的步驟S 1,第1天線 1 1係等待與下一個非接觸記錄媒體交互通信。 於步驟S 1 3中,當非接觸代幣3 〇被投入回收路徑7,第 2天線1 2與非接觸代幣3 〇的天線3 0d正執行交互通信時, -28- 200422978 判定與第2天線有交互通信(步驟S 1 3 : YES ) ’非接觸 代幣3 0的識別資訊係被第2天線控制部22讀取(步驟 S 1 4 )。然後,利用判定部1 0 a,判定第2天線控制部2 2 所讀取之識別資訊是否與第1天線控制部2 1所讀取之識 別資訊一致(步驟S 1 5 )。在此,在步驟S 2,由第1天線 控制部2 1讀取識別資訊之除了非接觸代幣3 0以外之其他 非接觸代幣,或僞造的非接觸代幣等被投入回收路徑7之 後,因爲第2天線控制部22所讀取之識別資訊與第1天 線控制部2 1所讀取之識別資訊不一致,所以在此場合, 判定不一致(步驟S 1 5 : NO )。接著,開啓第3閘門3 3 (步驟S 1 6 ),將其他的非接觸代幣等經由退還路徑9退 還於退還口 8,且將自動剪票機1 〇〇的門4a和自動剪票機 101的門4c關閉(步驟S17),禁止利用者通過。在此之 後,爲了受理下一個非接觸記錄媒體,係返回第8圖的步 驟S 1,第1天線1 1係等待與下一個非接觸記錄媒體交互 通信。 一方面,於步驟S 1 5中,與在步驟S 2由第1天線控制 部2 1讀取識別資訊的非接觸代幣3 0爲相同的非接觸代幣 3 0被投入回收路徑7之後,因爲第2天線控制部2 2所讀 取之識別資訊和第1天線控制部2 1所讀取之識別資訊係 一致’所以在此場合,係判定識別資訊爲一致(步驟s丨5 : YES)。然後,確認是否第1閘門檢測感測器4i爲〇FF 狀態(步驟S18),當確認第1閘門檢測感測器41爲0FF 狀態之後(步驟S 1 8 : YES ),判定第1閘門3 1爲正關閉 -29- 200422978 著,開啓第2閘門3 2 (步驟S 1 9 )。依此,非接觸代幣3 0 係成爲通過第2閘門3 2。The interval timer lob determines whether a predetermined time has elapsed after the first gate 31 was opened (step S 1 0). If the predetermined time has not elapsed (step s 1 0: NO), it is determined again whether the first pass detection sensor 51 has changed from the ο N state to the OFF state (step S8). Then, 'the first pass detection sensor 51 has not changed from the ON state to the < 0FF state (step S8: NO), and after a predetermined time has passed (step S10: YES), the non-contact token 30 is determined It is put in and the 1st gate 3 1 is closed (step S 1 1). The door 4a of the automatic ticket cutter 100 and the door 4c of the automatic ticket cutter 101 are closed (step S12), and the user is prohibited from passing through. After that, in order to accept the next non-contact recording medium, the system returns to step S1. On the first day, the line 11 is waiting for a message to interact with the next non-contact recording medium. When the contactless token 30 passes through the first gate 31 and the first gate 31 is closed (step S 9), it is determined whether there is an interactive communication between the second antenna 12 and the contactless token 30 (see FIG. 9). Step S 1 3). Here, after a foreign object other than the non-contact token is put into the recovery path 7, the second antenna 12 cannot communicate with the foreign object interactively. Therefore, in this case, it is determined that the second antenna is not communicating with the second antenna (step S 1 3: Ν) 〇), and the third gate 3 3 is opened (step S 1 6), and the foreign matter is returned to the return port 8 via the return path 9. Then, the door 4a of the automatic ticket cutting machine 100 and the door 4c of the automatic ticket cutting machine 101 are closed (step S17). The user is prohibited from passing. After that, in order to accept the next non-contact recording medium, it returns to step S1 in FIG. 8 and the first antenna 11 is waiting for interactive communication with the next non-contact recording medium. In step S 1 3, when the non-contact token 30 is put into the recovery path 7, and the second antenna 12 and the antenna 3 0d of the non-contact token 3 are performing interactive communication, -28- 200422978 determines that it is the same as the second one. The antenna has interactive communication (step S 1 3: YES). The identification information of the non-contact token 30 is read by the second antenna control unit 22 (step S 1 4). Then, using the determination section 10a, it is determined whether the identification information read by the second antenna control section 22 is consistent with the identification information read by the first antenna control section 21 (step S 1 5). Here, in step S2, the first antenna control unit 21 reads non-contact tokens other than the non-contact tokens 30, or fake contactless tokens, etc., after the identification information is input into the recovery path 7. Since the identification information read by the second antenna control unit 22 and the identification information read by the first antenna control unit 21 are not consistent, in this case, it is determined that they are not consistent (step S 1 5: NO). Next, the third gate 3 3 is opened (step S 1 6), and other non-contact tokens and the like are returned to the refund port 8 via the refund path 9, and the gate 4 a of the automatic ticket cutter 100 and the automatic ticket cutter 101 The door 4c is closed (step S17), and the user is prohibited from passing. After that, in order to accept the next non-contact recording medium, it returns to step S1 in FIG. 8 and the first antenna 11 waits for interactive communication with the next non-contact recording medium. On the one hand, in step S 1 5, after the contactless token 30 which is the same as the contactless token 3 0 read by the first antenna control unit 21 in step S 2 is put into the recovery path 7, The identification information read by the second antenna control unit 22 is the same as the identification information read by the first antenna control unit 21, so in this case, it is determined that the identification information is the same (step s 丨 5: YES) . Then, it is confirmed whether or not the first gate detection sensor 4i is in the 0FF state (step S18). After it is confirmed that the first gate detection sensor 41 is in the 0FF state (step S18: YES), it is determined whether the first gate 3i is 1 To close -29-200422978, the second gate 3 2 is opened (step S 1 9). Accordingly, the non-contact token 30 is passed through the second gate 32.

在開啓第2閘門3 2之後,判定第2通過檢測感測器5 2 是否已由Ο Ν狀態成爲〇 F F狀態(步驟S 2 0 )。此時,當 非接觸代幣3 0依自重正通過第2閘門3 2時,其後第2通 過檢測感測器5 2隨即會返回由0FF狀態成爲0Ν狀態之後 的OFF狀態,所以在此場合,係判定已由ON狀態成爲0FF 狀態(步驟S 1 0 : Y E S ),且關閉第2閘門3 2 (步驟S 2 1 )。 在此之後,自動剪票機1 0 0、1 〇 1的門4 a〜4 d全部維持開 啓,准予利用者通行,而爲了受理下一個非接觸記錄媒 體,係返回第8圖的步驟S 1,第1天線1 1係等待與下一 個非接觸記錄媒體交互通信。又,通過第2閘門3 2的非 接觸代幣3 0係通過回收路徑7而被回收至回收箱6。After the second gate 32 is opened, it is determined whether the second pass detection sensor 5 2 has changed from the ON state to the OFF state (step S 2 0). At this time, when the non-contact token 30 passes through the second gate 32 according to its own weight, the second passing detection sensor 5 2 will then return to the OFF state after the 0FF state becomes the ON state, so in this case It is determined that the ON state has become the 0FF state (step S 1 0: YES), and the second gate 3 2 is closed (step S 2 1). After that, all the gates 4 a to 4 d of the automatic ticket-cutting machines 100 and 10 are kept open to allow the user to pass, and in order to accept the next non-contact recording medium, return to step S 1 in FIG. 8, The first antenna 1 1 is waiting for interactive communication with the next contactless recording medium. The non-contact token 30 passing through the second gate 32 is recovered to the recovery box 6 through the recovery path 7.

一方面,於步驟S20中,當非接觸代幣30依自重未通 過第2閘門32時,第2通過檢測感測器52係維持OFF狀 態’所以在此場合,係判定未由ON狀態成爲0 F F狀態(步 驟S20 : NO ),且參照把第2閘門32開啓之後的時間予 以計測的計時器1 Ob,判定在第2閘門3 2開啓之後是否已 經過所定時間(步驟S 2 2 )。此時,若未經過所定時間(步 驟S22 : NO ),再度判定第2通過檢測感測器52是否已 由ON狀態成爲OFF狀態(步驟S20)。然後,第2通過 檢測感測器52係維持未由ON狀態成爲OFF狀態(步驟 S20 : NO ),當經過所定時間之後(步驟S22 : YES ),判 斷在回收路徑7內發生了非接觸代幣30堵塞等之異常, -30- 200422978 關閉第2閘門3 2以處理其異常(步驟s 2 3 ),且開啓第3 閘門33 (步驟S24 )。然後,將自動剪票機100的門4a 和自動剪票機1 〇 1的門4 c關閉(步驟S 2 5 ),禁止利用者 通過。在此之後,依開啓第3閘門3 3,若非接觸代幣3 0 能被退還至退還口 8,即返回第8圖的步驟S1以受理下一 個非接觸記錄媒體,第1天線1 1係等待與下一個非接觸 記錄媒體交互通信。一方面,若非接觸代幣3 0不能被退 還於退還口 8,則利用通信部1 3對設置在站務室之上位電 腦Η以通知在回收路徑7內發生異常。然後,站務係確認 此通知’在處理回收路徑7內的異常之後,即返回第8圖 的步驟S 1以受理下一個非接觸記錄媒體,第1天線η係 等待與下一個非接觸記錄媒體交互通信。 依上述之順序,在對回收路徑7投入前,判定要回收, 且記錄有與判定爲可出場之非接觸代幣3 〇的識別資訊相 同之識別資訊的非接觸代幣,亦即,僅在與投入前之非接 觸代幣30相同的非接觸代幣3〇由投入口 3被投入回收路 徑7之場合,開啓第2閘門3 2且可將非接觸代幣3 〇回收 至回收箱6,同時准予通行以讓利用者通行。所以即使是 判疋爲要回收且可出場之非接觸代幣3 〇以外的其他非接 觸代幣或僞造的非接觸代幣之無效的非接觸代幣被投入 回收路徑7,也不將其回收,且不讓利用者通過,所以可 防止無效的非接觸代幣之投入而通行剪票機之不正當行 爲。 又’第2天線控制部2 2僅讀取識別資訊,依據識別資 -31- 200422978 訊以執行是否一致的判定,與將非接觸代幣3 0之全部資 訊讀取而針對全部資訊以判定是否一致的場合相較之 下,係在接觸代幣3 0投入回收路徑7之後,可縮減讀取 上所花費的時間和判定上花費的時間,可縮短截至准予或 禁止通彳了爲止之整體處理時間。 又,當判定第2天線控制部22所讀取之識別資訊與第1 天線控制部2 1所讀取之識別資訊不一致時,不開啓第2 閘門3 2而開啓第3閘門3 3,在識別資訊爲不一致之無效 的非接觸代幣由投入口 3被投入回收路徑7之場合,可退 _ 還無效的非接觸代幣而直接受理下一個非接觸記錄媒 體。 又,在利用閘門檢測感測器4 1、42確認了一方的閘門 3 1、3 2關閉之後,開啓另一方的閘門3 1、3 2,在不執行 第2天線控制部2 2所讀取之識別資訊是否與第1天線控 制部2 1所讀取之識別資訊爲一致的判定下,可防止非接 觸代幣3 0進入回收箱6。又,利用通過檢測感測器5 1、 5 2來確認非接觸代幣3 0已通過各個閘門3 1、3 2,隨即將 隹 各個閘門3 1、3 2關閉,可防止在識別資訊是否爲一致的 判定中,下一個非接觸代幣3 0進入回收路徑7,使判定不 能正常地執行。 又,在開啓第1閘門3 1之後,在經過所定時間之期間, 若未依第1通過檢測感測器5 1檢測非接觸代幣3 〇已通過 第1閘門3 1,藉由關閉第1閘門3 1,在非接觸代幣3 〇的 資訊由第1天線控制部2 1讀取後,非接觸代幣3 〇未由投 -32- 200422978 入口 3被投入回收路徑7之場合,可直接受理下一個非接 觸記錄媒體。On the other hand, in step S20, when the non-contact token 30 fails to pass the second gate 32 according to its own weight, the second pass detection sensor 52 maintains the OFF state. Therefore, in this case, it is determined that the ON state has not changed to 0. In the FF state (step S20: NO), and referring to the timer 1 Ob that measures the time after the second gate 32 is opened, it is determined whether a predetermined time has elapsed after the second gate 32 is opened (step S2 2). At this time, if the predetermined time has not elapsed (step S22: NO), it is determined again whether the second pass detection sensor 52 has changed from the ON state to the OFF state (Step S20). Then, the second pass detection sensor 52 is maintained from the ON state to the OFF state (step S20: NO), and after a predetermined time has passed (step S22: YES), it is determined that a non-contact token has occurred in the recovery path 7 30 is blocked, etc., -30-200422978 closes the second gate 32 to handle the abnormality (step s 2 3), and opens the third gate 33 (step S24). Then, the door 4a of the automatic ticket cutting machine 100 and the door 4c of the automatic ticket cutting machine 101 are closed (step S25), and the user is prohibited from passing. After that, if the third gate 3 3 is opened, if the non-contact token 30 can be returned to the return port 8, the process returns to step S1 in FIG. 8 to accept the next non-contact recording medium, and the first antenna 1 1 is waiting. Interact with the next contactless recording medium. On the one hand, if the non-contact token 30 cannot be returned to the refund port 8, the communication unit 13 is used to notify a computer located above the station office to notify the occurrence of an abnormality in the recovery path 7. Then, the station service department confirmed this notification 'After processing the abnormality in the recovery path 7, it returns to step S1 in FIG. 8 to accept the next non-contact recording medium, and the first antenna η is waiting to interact with the next non-contact recording medium. Communication. According to the above sequence, before putting into the recovery path 7, it is determined that the non-contact tokens to be recovered and recorded with the same identification information as the non-contact tokens 30 determined to be playable, that is, only in the When the non-contact token 30 which is the same as the non-contact token 30 before the investment is put into the recovery path 7 through the input port 3, the second gate 32 is opened and the non-contact token 30 can be recovered to the recovery box 6, At the same time, permitting is allowed for users. Therefore, even if the contactless tokens other than the contactless tokens that are judged to be recovered and available for play are not in contact with the counterfeit contactless tokens or counterfeit contactless tokens, they are not recycled. , And does not allow users to pass, so it can prevent the improper behavior of the ticket-cutting machine through the invalid contactless token investment. Also, the “second antenna control unit 22” only reads the identification information, and performs a judgment based on the identification information-31-200422978, and reads all the information of the non-contact token 30 to determine whether or not In the same case, after contacting the token 30 and putting it into the recovery path 7, the time spent on reading and the time spent on judgment can be reduced, and the overall processing until the ultimatum is approved or prohibited time. When it is determined that the identification information read by the second antenna control unit 22 does not match the identification information read by the first antenna control unit 21, the second gate 32 is not opened and the third gate 33 is opened. When the information is inconsistent and invalid contactless tokens are thrown into the recovery path 7 from the input port 3, the invalid contactless tokens can be returned _ and the next contactless recording medium can be directly accepted. After confirming that one of the gates 3 1 and 3 2 is closed with the gate detection sensors 4 1 and 42, the other gates 3 1 and 3 2 are opened, and reading by the second antenna control unit 22 is not performed. The determination of whether the identification information is consistent with the identification information read by the first antenna control section 21 can prevent the non-contact token 30 from entering the recycling box 6. In addition, by detecting the sensors 5 1 and 5 2 to confirm that the non-contact token 30 has passed through each of the gates 3 1 and 3 2 and then each of the gates 3 1 and 3 2 is closed to prevent the identification information from being In a consistent judgment, the next non-contact token 30 enters the recovery path 7 so that the judgment cannot be performed normally. In addition, after the first gate 31 is opened, if the non-contact token 3 is not detected by the first passing detection sensor 51 in the predetermined period of time, the first gate 31 is passed, and the first gate 31 is closed. Gate 31 1. After the information of the non-contact token 3 0 is read by the first antenna control unit 21, the non-contact token 3 0 has not been placed in the recovery path 7 of the entrance-32-200422978 entrance 3, which can be directly Accept the next contactless recording medium.

又,在開啓第2閘門3 2後,在經過所定時間,若未依 第2通過檢測感測器5 2檢測非接觸代幣3 〇已通過第2閘 門3 2,藉由關閉第2閘門3 2,在非接觸代幣3 0於回收路 徑7內發生堵塞等異常之場合,因爲第2閘門3 2堵住回 收路徑7,所以可正確地對應回收路徑7內之異常。又, 藉由開啓第3閘門3 3,可將成爲異常的非接觸代幣3 0退 還於退還口 8而直接受理下一個非接觸記錄媒體。 再者,把第1天線1 1檢測非接觸記錄媒體之檢測範圍 11a設定爲包含有投入口 3,可在不需要使非接觸代幣30 遮蔽第1天線1 1之下,只要直接投入投入口 3,第1天線 1 1係與非接觸代幣3 0執行通信,因爲第1天線控制部2 1 會讀取非接觸代幣3 0的資訊,所以非接觸代幣3 0之處理 變單純,可圖謀利用者之便利性。 在上述之實施形態中所舉的例子爲,在將非接觸代幣3 0 投入回收路徑7之前,執行判定是否可出場之場合,但本 發明並非僅限定於此者,也可以在將非接觸代幣3 0投入 回收路徑7之後,執行是否可出場之判定。第1 〇及1 1圖 係表示在此場合之自動剪票機1〇〇的動作流程。圖中’與 第8及9圖相同的步驟係賦予相同符號。於第1 0圖,c p u 1 0 係在第1天線1 1與非接觸記錄媒體的天線執行交互通信 之後’判定與第1天線有父互通彳目(步驟S 1 · Y E S ) ’其 非接觸記錄媒體的識別資訊係被第1天線控制部2 1所讀 -33- 200422978 取(步驟S 2 a )。 其次,利用判定部1 〇a,依據第1天線控制部2 1所讀取 之識別資訊,判定是否將非接觸記錄媒體回收(步驟 S 3 a )。在此,若與第1天線1 1交互通信之非接觸記錄媒 體爲非接觸卡20,則由識別資訊識別非接觸記錄媒體爲非 接觸卡,判定其不回收(步驟S 3 a : Ν Ο )。當如此判定時, 非接觸卡2 0的剪票資訊係由第1天線控制部2 1所讀取(步 驟S 3 b ),依據所讀取的剪票資訊,判定是否可出場(步 驟S3c)。在此,當非接觸卡20之剪票資訊爲不正常且判 定不可出場時(步驟S3c: NO),即關閉自動剪票機100 的門4 a和自動剪票機1 〇 1的門4 c (步驟S 3 d ),禁止利 用者通過。然後,爲了受理下一個非接觸記錄媒體,係返 回步驟S 1,第1天線1 1係等待與下一個非接觸記錄媒體 交互通信。一方面,於步驟S3c,當非接觸卡2〇的剪票資 訊爲正常且判定可出場時(步驟S3c: YES),自動剪票 機1 00、1 0 1的門4a〜4d全部維持開啓,准予利用者通行。 接者’爲了受理下一個非接觸記錄媒體,係返回步驟S 1 , φ 第1天線1 1係等待與下一個非接觸記錄媒體交互通信。 於步驟S 3 a,若與第!天線1 1交互通信的非接觸記錄媒 體爲非接觸代幣30,則由識別資訊辨識非接觸記錄媒體爲 非接觸代幣’判定將其回收(步驟S3a : YES)。如此判 疋之後’第2閘門檢測感測器4 2係確認是否爲〇 F F狀態 (步驟S 6 ) ’當確認爲0 F F狀態之後(步驟S 6 : Y E S ), 開啓第1閘門31 (步驟S7)。依此,非接觸代幣3〇係由 -34- 200422978 投入口 3被投入回收路徑7。此後,與第8及9圖所說明 之順序同樣地執行步驟S 8〜步驟S 1 3之處理。 於第1 1圖之步驟S 1 3,在第2天線1 2與非接觸代幣3 0 的天線3 0 d執行交互通信時,判定與第2天線有交互通信 (步驟S13 : YES ),非接觸代幣30之剪票資訊和識別資 訊係由第2天線控制部2 2讀取(步驟S 1 4 a )。接著,依 據第2天線控制部2 2所讀取之剪票資訊以判定是否可出 場(步驟S 1 4b )。在此,當非接觸代幣3 0的剪票資訊不 正常且判定不能出場時(步驟S 1 4b : NO ),開啓第3閘 門3 3 (步驟S 1 6 ),將非接觸代幣3 0經由退還路徑9而 退還於退還口 8,關閉自動剪票機1〇〇的門4a和自動剪票 機1 0 1的門4 c (步驟S 1 7 ),禁止利用者通過。在此後, 爲了受理下一個非接觸記錄媒體,係返回第1 〇圖的步驟 S 1,第1天線1 1係等待與下一個非接觸記錄媒體交互通 信。一方面,於步驟S 1 4b,當非接觸代幣3 0的剪票資訊 爲正常且判定可出場時(步驟S 14b : YES ),係判定第2 天線控制部22所讀取之識別資訊是否爲與第1天線控制 部2 1所讀取之識別資訊一致(步驟S 1 5 )。 又,此識別資訊之一致性的判定(步驟S 1 5 )也可以在 可否出場的判定(步驟S 1 4b )之前就執行。在此,當判定 識別資訊係不一致(步驟S 1 5 : NO )時,開啓第3閘門3 3 (步驟S16),把被投入之非接觸代幣等退還於退還口 8, 關閉自動剪票機100的門4a和自動剪票機101的門4c(步 驟S 1 7 ),禁止利用者通過。 -35- 200422978In addition, after the second gate 32 is opened, if the predetermined time has passed, if the non-contact token 3 is not detected according to the second pass detection sensor 5 2, the second gate 32 has passed, and the second gate 3 is closed. 2. In the case where the non-contact token 30 is blocked in the recovery path 7 or the like, the second gate 32 blocks the recovery path 7, so that the abnormality in the recovery path 7 can be correctly dealt with. In addition, by opening the third gate 33, the non-contact token 30, which is abnormal, can be returned to the refund port 8 and the next non-contact recording medium can be directly received. Furthermore, by setting the detection range 11a of the first antenna 11 to detect the non-contact recording medium to include the input port 3, it is possible to directly input the input port without covering the first antenna 11 with the non-contact token 30. 3. The first antenna 1 1 performs communication with the contactless token 30. Because the first antenna control unit 2 1 reads the information of the contactless token 30, the processing of the contactless token 30 becomes simpler. Convenience of exploitable users. The example given in the above embodiment is a case in which it is determined whether the contactless token 30 can be played before the contactless token 30 is put into the recovery path 7. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the contactless After the token 30 is put into the recovery path 7, a determination is made as to whether or not it can be played. Figures 10 and 11 show the operation flow of the automatic ticket cutting machine 100 in this case. In the figure, the same steps as those in Figures 8 and 9 are given the same reference numerals. In FIG. 10, cpu 10 is after the first antenna 11 performs interactive communication with the antenna of the non-contact recording medium. 'It is determined that there is a parent interworking with the first antenna (step S 1 · YES)' its non-contact recording The identification information of the media is read by the first antenna control unit 21 -33- 200422978 (step S 2 a). Next, the determination unit 10a is used to determine whether to collect the non-contact recording medium based on the identification information read by the first antenna control unit 21 (step S3a). Here, if the non-contact recording medium that is in interactive communication with the first antenna 11 is the non-contact card 20, the non-contact recording medium is identified by the identification information as the non-contact card, and it is determined that it will not be recycled (step S3a: ΝΟ) . When it is determined in this way, the ticket-cutting information of the non-contact card 20 is read by the first antenna control section 21 (step S 3 b), and based on the read ticket-cutting information, it is determined whether or not it is possible to play (step S3c). Here, when the ticket-cutting information of the non-contact card 20 is abnormal and it is determined that it is impossible to enter the venue (step S3c: NO), the door 4a of the automatic ticket-cutting machine 100 and the door 4c of the automatic ticket-cutting machine 1 〇1 (step S 3 d), users are prohibited from passing. Then, in order to accept the next non-contact recording medium, the process returns to step S1, and the first antenna 11 is waiting for interactive communication with the next non-contact recording medium. On the one hand, in step S3c, when the ticket-cutting information of the non-contact card 20 is normal and it is determined that the ticket can be played (step S3c: YES), all the gates 4a to 4d of the automatic ticket-cutting machines 100 and 101 are kept open and permitted to be used Pass by. In order to accept the next non-contact recording medium, the receiver returns to step S 1, and the φ first antenna 11 1 waits for interactive communication with the next non-contact recording medium. In step S 3 a, if and the first! The contactless recording medium for the interactive communication of the antenna 11 is the contactless token 30, and the identification information identifies the contactless recording medium as the contactless token 30 and judges to recover it (step S3a: YES). After this judgment, 'the second gate detection sensor 4 2 system confirms whether it is 0FF state (step S 6)' After confirming that it is 0 FF state (step S 6: YES), open the first gate 31 (step S7 ). Accordingly, the non-contact token 30 was invested in the recovery path 7 from -34- 200422978. Thereafter, the processes from step S 8 to step S 1 3 are performed in the same manner as described in FIGS. 8 and 9. In step S 1 3 of FIG. 11, when the second antenna 12 performs the interactive communication with the antenna 30 0 d of the non-contact token 30, it is determined that there is interactive communication with the second antenna (step S13: YES). The ticket-cutting information and identification information of the contact token 30 are read by the second antenna control section 22 (step S 1 4 a). Then, based on the ticket-cutting information read by the second antenna control unit 22, it is determined whether or not it is possible to play (step S 1 4b). Here, when the ticket-cutting information of the non-contact token 30 is abnormal and it is determined that it cannot be played (step S 1 4b: NO), the third gate 3 3 is opened (step S 1 6), and the non-contact token 30 is passed The refund path 9 is returned to the refund port 8, the door 4a of the automatic ticket cutter 100 and the door 4c of the automatic ticket cutter 101 are closed (step S 1 7), and the user is prohibited from passing. After that, in order to accept the next non-contact recording medium, it returns to step S1 in FIG. 10, and the first antenna 11 is waiting for communication with the next non-contact recording medium. On the one hand, in step S 1 4b, when the ticket-cutting information of the non-contact token 30 is normal and it is determined that the ticket can be played (step S 14b: YES), it is determined whether the identification information read by the second antenna control section 22 is It is consistent with the identification information read by the first antenna control unit 21 (step S 1 5). In addition, the determination of the consistency of the identification information (step S 1 5) may be performed before the determination of whether or not to play (step S 1 4b). Here, when it is determined that the identification information is inconsistent (step S 1 5: NO), the third gate 3 3 is opened (step S 16), and the non-contact tokens and the like that have been invested are returned to the refund port 8, and the automatic ticket cutter 100 is closed. The door 4a and the door 4c of the automatic ticket cutter 101 (step S 1 7) are prohibited from passing by the user. -35- 200422978

於步驟S 1 5 ’判定識別資訊爲一致(步驟s丨5 : YES ), 確認第1閘門檢測感測器4〗是否爲〇FF狀態(步驟s〗8 ), 當第1鬧門檢測感測器4 1確認爲OFF狀態時(步驟S ! 8 : YES) ’開啓第2閘門3 2 (步驟S 1 9 )。依此,非接觸代 幣3 0係通過第2閘門3 2而被回收至回收箱6。此後,係 與第9圖中所說明的順序同樣地執行步驟s 2 0〜步驟s 2 1 之處理。然後,在執行步驟S 2 1之後,使自動剪票機1 〇 〇、 101的門4a〜4d全部開啓,准予利用者通過。且,步驟 S22〜步驟S25之處理也同樣地執行在第9圖中所說明的 依此種順序’當判定爲要回收的非接觸代幣3 〇由投入 口 3被投入回收路徑7且僅在判定爲可出場之場合,係可 開啓第2閘門3 2而將非接觸代幣3 0回收至回收箱6,同 時可准予通行而讓利用者通過。因此,即使在回收路徑7 被投入無效的非接觸代幣,也不將其回收,且不讓利用者 通過’所以可防止投入無效的非接觸代幣而通行剪票機之 不正當行爲。又,藉由第1天線控制部2 1僅讀取識別資 訊,在非接觸代幣3 0對回收路徑7投入前,可縮短讀取 上所要花費的時間。再者,僅依據識別資訊以執行資訊是 否爲一致的判定,與針對非接觸代幣3 0全部資訊判定是 否一致的場合相較之下,可縮短截至准予或禁止通行爲止 的整體之處理時間。又,在非接觸代幣3 0對回收路徑7 投入後,第2天線控制部2 2係讀取剪票資訊,可在回收 路徑7內穩定地執行剪票資訊之讀取。 在上述實施形態中,係依據識別資訊來執行第2天線控 -36- 200422978 制部2 2所讀取之非接觸代幣3 0的資訊和第1天線控制部 2 1所讀取之非接觸代幣3 0的資訊是否爲一致的判定(步 驟S 1 5 ),但本發明並非局限於此者。除此之外,把非接 觸代幣3 0之剪票資訊,或把記錄在非接觸代幣3 0之全部 的資訊,讀取至第1天線控制部2 1同時讀取至第2天線 控制部2 2,再依兩者所讀取到的資訊有無一致·而判定也可 以。亦即,在對回收路徑7投入前和投入後,讀取非接觸 代幣的資訊,若可判定於投入前所讀取到資訊的非接觸代 幣和於投入後所讀取到資訊之非接觸代幣是否爲相同者 就可以。 又,在上述實施形態中,係把非接觸代幣3 0作爲如同 普通乘車票之僅限定使用1次的乘車媒體來使用的場合爲 例加以示出,但本發明並非僅限定於此者,將非接觸代幣 30作爲如同回數票等反復使用之乘車媒體來使用也可 以。在此場合,判定是否回收非接觸代幣3 0之判定(第8 圖之步驟S 3或第1 0圖之步驟S 3 a )係依據識別資訊和剪 票資訊而執行。例如,將非接觸代幣3 0作爲回數票來使 用之場合,在包含於剪票資訊之有效次數爲0以外時,判 定不回收非接觸代幣3 0,而在有效次數成爲〇的時候,判 定要將非接觸代幣3 0回收也可以。 又,在上述實施形態中,係把本發明中之第1讀取部及 第2讀取部以由天線1 1、1 2和具有讀寫機能的天線控制 部2 1、2 2所構成的例子加以示出,但本發明並非僅限定 於此者。以第1讀取部及第2讀取部之構成而言,也可以 是利用電波的無線通信、光通信、電磁結合、以及電磁誘 -37- 200422978 導等通信方式而與非接觸記錄媒體執行非接觸性通信以 讀取非接觸記錄媒體之資訊的構成。 又,在上述實施形態中所舉出之例子爲,自動剪票機1 〇 〇 的門4a、4b及自動剪票機101的門4c、4d係常開狀態而 准予利用者通過,但本發明並非僅限定於此者,此等之門 4a〜4d也可爲常閉狀態而禁止利用者通過。在此場合,相 對於出場方向X而位在後方的門4b、4d爲,例如藉由設 置用以檢測利用者接近之感測器,而設定當利用者使非接 觸記錄媒體接近第1天線1 1之前加以開啓也可以。又, 相對於出場方向X而位在前方之門4a、4c係在第8及9 圖所示的順序中,判定在第8圖之步驟S 4 a爲可出場之後 (步驟S4a:YES),在第9圖之步驟S21將第2閘門32 關閉後再開啓也可以,在第1 〇及1 1圖所示的順序中,在 第10,圖之步驟S3c判定可出場之後(步驟S3 c : YES ), 在第1 1圖之步驟S 2 1將第2閘門3 2關閉之後再開啓也可 以。 又,在上述實施形態中所舉出的例子爲,把本發明之自 動剪票機適用在具備有用以准予或禁止利用者通過的開 閉門之門式自動剪票機,但本發明並非僅限定於此者。除 此之外,例如,在准予通行時成爲可旋轉,而在禁止通行 時被鎖定而變成不旋轉之具備有旋轉門之旋轉式的自動 剪票機也可適用。 再者,於上述實施形態中所舉出之例子爲,在下車站之 出場時將非接觸代幣3 0作回收的場合,但本發明並非僅 限定於此種運用者。例如,在全區間爲單一費用的場合, -38- 200422978 因爲於乘車站之入場時,把非接觸代幣3 0回收且准予入 場之類的運用也可考慮,所以在此種場合也可適用。此 外’在其場合,並非依據非接觸代幣3 0的剪票資訊來判 定可否出場而是判定可否入場。 【發明效果】 若依本發明,即便是回收路徑被投入除了在投入回收路 徑之前判定要回收,且判定可入出場之非接觸記錄媒體以 外的無效的非接觸記錄媒體,也不將其回收,同時也不會 准予通行而讓利用者通過,所以可防止投入無效的非接觸 記錄媒體而通行剪票機之不正當行爲。 【圖式簡單說明】 【第1圖】表示本發明之自動剪票機的一例示平面圖。 * 【第2圖】第1圖之Z方向看同一自動剪票機的側面圖。 < 【第3圖】表示同一自動剪票機之投入口附近的回收路 、 徑之斷面圖。 ^ 【第4圖】表示同一自動剪票機和非接觸記錄媒體之電 氣構成的方塊圖。 【第5圖】說明同一自動剪票機之動作狀態圖。 鲁 【第6圖】說明同一自動剪票機之動作狀態圖。 【第7圖】說明同一自動剪票機之動作時序圖。 【第8圖】表示同一自動剪票機之動作流程。 【第9圖】表示同一自動剪票機之動作流程。 【第〗0圖】表示其他實施形態之流程。 【第1 1圖】表示其他實施形態之流程。 【符號說明】 -39- 200422978 3…投入口 4 a〜4 d…門 6…回收箱 7…回收路徑 8…退還口 9…退還路徑 10··· CPU l〇a···判定部 1 Ob…計時器 1 1…第1天線 1 1 a…檢測範圍 12…第2天線 2 0…非接觸卡 21…第1天線控制部 22…第2天線控制部 30···非接觸代幣 3 1…第1鬧門 32…第2閘門 3 3…第3閘門 41…第1閘門檢測感測器 42···第2閘門檢測感測器 5 1…第1通過檢測感測器 52…第2通過檢測感測器 1〇〇···自動剪票機 -40At step S 1 5 ', it is determined that the identification information is consistent (step s5 to YES), and it is confirmed whether the first gate detection sensor 4 is in a 0FF state (step s8), and when the first alarm detection is sensed When the device 41 is confirmed to be in the OFF state (step S! 8: YES) 'Open the second gate 3 2 (step S 1 9). Accordingly, the non-contact token 30 is recovered to the collection box 6 through the second gate 32. Thereafter, the processes from step s 2 0 to step s 2 1 are performed in the same manner as the procedure described in FIG. 9. Then, after step S21 is performed, all the doors 4a to 4d of the automatic ticket cutting machines 100 and 101 are opened, and the user is allowed to pass. In addition, the processes of steps S22 to S25 are also performed in the same order as described in FIG. 9 when the non-contact token 3 determined to be recovered is injected into the recovery path 7 through the input port 3 and only If it is determined to be available, the second gate 32 can be opened and the non-contact token 30 can be recovered to the collection box 6, and at the same time it can be allowed to pass for the user to pass. Therefore, even if invalid non-contact tokens are put in the recovery path 7, they will not be recovered, and users will not be allowed to pass through it. In addition, by reading only the identification information with the first antenna control unit 21, the time required for reading can be shortened before the non-contact token 30 is put into the recovery path 7. Furthermore, the determination of whether the information is consistent based on the identification information alone can shorten the overall processing time until the permission or prohibition of communication is compared with the case where all the information of the non-contact token 30 is consistent. In addition, after the non-contact token 30 is put into the recovery path 7, the second antenna control unit 22 reads the ticket-cutting information, and can read the ticket-cutting information stably in the recovery path 7. In the above embodiment, the information of the non-contact token 3 0 read by the second antenna control-36- 200422978 manufacturing unit 22 according to the identification information and the non-contact read by the first antenna control unit 21 are executed. It is determined whether the information of the token 30 is consistent (step S 1 5), but the present invention is not limited to this. In addition, the ticket-cutting information of the non-contact token 30, or all the information recorded in the non-contact token 30, is read to the first antenna control unit 21 and simultaneously to the second antenna control unit 2 2. Judgment is possible based on whether the information read by the two is consistent. That is, before and after the investment in the recycling path 7 is read, the information of the non-contact token is read. If the non-contact token of the information read before the investment and the information read after the investment can be determined, It is sufficient to contact whether the tokens are the same. Also, in the above embodiment, the non-contact token 30 is used as an example of the case where the ordinary travel ticket is used only once as a travel media, but the present invention is not limited to this. Alternatively, the non-contact token 30 may be used as a ride-on medium that is used repeatedly, such as a multiple ticket. In this case, the determination of whether to recover the non-contact token 30 (step S 3 in FIG. 8 or step S 3 a in FIG. 10) is performed based on the identification information and the ticket-cutting information. For example, when the non-contact token 30 is used as a reciprocal ticket, when the number of valid times included in the ticket-cutting information is other than 0, it is determined that the non-contact token 30 is not recovered, and when the number of valid times becomes zero, It is also ok to collect 30 contactless tokens. In the above embodiment, the first reading section and the second reading section in the present invention are configured by the antennas 11 and 12 and the antenna control sections 2 1 and 2 2 having a reading and writing function. Examples are shown, but the present invention is not limited to this. With the configuration of the first reading unit and the second reading unit, it can also be executed with a non-contact recording medium using communication methods such as wireless communication of radio waves, optical communication, electromagnetic coupling, and electromagnetic induction-37-200422978. Contactless communication consists of reading information from a contactless recording medium. Moreover, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the examples are that the doors 4a and 4b of the automatic ticket cutting machine 1000 and the doors 4c and 4d of the automatic ticket cutting machine 101 are normally opened and the user is permitted to pass, but the present invention is not limited to Restricted to this, the doors 4a to 4d may be normally closed to prohibit users from passing through. In this case, the gates 4b and 4d which are positioned rearward with respect to the exit direction X are, for example, by providing a sensor for detecting the approach of the user, and setting the user to bring the non-contact recording medium close to the first antenna 1 It can be turned on before 1. In addition, the gates 4a and 4c located in the front with respect to the playing direction X are in the order shown in Figs. 8 and 9, and it is determined that step S4a in Fig. 8 is available (step S4a: YES), It is also possible to close and open the second gate 32 in step S21 in FIG. 9. In the order shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, after it is determined that the player can be played in step S3c in FIG. 10 (step S3 c: YES), the second gate 32 may be closed and then opened after step S 2 1 in FIG. 11. Moreover, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the example is applied to the automatic ticket-cutting machine of the present invention which is provided with a door-type automatic ticket-cutting machine having an opening and closing door for permitting or prohibiting a user from passing, but the present invention is not limited to this. By. In addition, for example, a revolving automatic ticket cutter equipped with a revolving door that is rotatable when traffic is permitted and locked without turning when the traffic is prohibited can also be applied. Furthermore, the example given in the above embodiment is a case where the non-contact token 30 is collected at the exit of the station, but the present invention is not limited to only such a user. For example, in the case of a single fee for the entire section, -38- 200422978 can be considered when the non-contact token 30 is recovered and admission is allowed at the entrance of the station, so it can also be used in this case. Be applicable. In addition, in this case, it is not based on the ticket-cutting information of the non-contact token 30 to determine whether to enter the market but to determine whether to enter the market. [Effects of the Invention] According to the present invention, even if the recycling path is put into use, the non-contact recording medium other than the non-contact recording medium that is judged to be recycled before being put into the recycling path and is determined to be accessible is not recycled. At the same time, it will not allow the passage and let the user pass through, so it is possible to prevent the improper behavior of passing the ticket-cutting machine by inputting invalid non-contact recording media. [Brief Description of the Drawings] [Figure 1] An exemplary plan view showing an automatic ticket cutting machine of the present invention. * [Figure 2] A side view of the same automatic ticket cutter when viewed in the Z direction in Figure 1. < [Fig. 3] A sectional view showing a recovery path and a diameter near the input port of the same automatic ticket cutting machine. ^ [Figure 4] A block diagram showing the electrical configuration of the same automatic ticket cutter and non-contact recording medium. [Fig. 5] The operation state diagram of the same automatic ticket cutter. Lu [Figure 6] illustrates the operation state diagram of the same automatic ticket cutting machine. [Figure 7] The operation timing chart of the same automatic ticket cutter. [Figure 8] shows the operation flow of the same automatic ticket cutting machine. [Figure 9] shows the operation flow of the same automatic ticket cutting machine. [No. 0] shows the flow of other embodiments. [Figure 11] shows the flow of another embodiment. [Symbol description] -39- 200422978 3 ... input port 4 a ~ 4 d ... door 6 ... recovery box 7 ... recovery path 8 ... return port 9 ... return path 10 ... CPU l0a ... judgment unit 1 Ob ... timer 1 1 ... 1st antenna 1 1 a ... detection range 12 ... 2nd antenna 2 0 ... contactless card 21 ... 1st antenna control unit 22 ... 2nd antenna control unit 30 ... contactless token 3 1 ... the first alarm gate 32 ... the second gate 3 3 ... the third gate 41 ... the first gate detection sensor 42 ... the second gate detection sensor 5 1 ... the first pass detection sensor 52 ... the second Pass the detection sensor 100 ..... Automatic ticket cutter-40

Claims (1)

200422978 拾、申請專利範圍: 1 ·一種自動剪票機,係將記錄在非接觸記錄媒體之資訊以非 接觸方式讀取以執行准予或禁止通行之處理,同時將該非 接觸記錄媒體予以回收的非接觸式自動剪票機,其特徵爲 具有= 投入口,用以投入非接觸記錄媒體; 回收箱,用以回收由該投入口投入的非接觸記錄媒體; 回收路徑,自該投入口通往該回收箱; 第1閘門’限制非接觸記錄媒體爲自該投入口被投入該 回收路徑; 第2閘門,限制被投入該回收路徑之非接觸記錄媒體爲 被回收於該回收箱; 第1讀取部,以非接觸方式來讀取被投入該回收路徑之 前的非接觸記錄媒體的資訊; 第2讀取部,以非接觸方式來讀取被投入到該回收路徑 之非接觸記錄媒體的資訊;及 控制部,依據該第1讀取部之讀取結果,當判定要回收 非接觸記錄媒體且判定可入出場時,即開啓該第1閘門, 且判定由該第2讀取部所讀取的資訊是否與由該第1讀取 部所讀取的資訊一致,當判定爲一致時,即開啓該第2閘 門且准予通行。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項之自動剪票機,其中 記錄在非接觸記錄媒體之資訊係包含有用以判定可否入 出場之剪票資訊,及用以個別地識別非接觸記錄媒體之識 別資訊, 該第1讀取部係讀取非接觸記錄媒體之該剪票資訊和該 200422978 識別資訊, 該第2讀取部係讀取非接觸記錄媒體之該識別資訊, 該控制部係依據該第i讀取部所讀取之該識別資訊,執 行是否要回收非接觸記錄媒體之判定,而可否入出場之判 定係依據該第1讀取部所讀取之該剪票資訊而執行,該第2 讀取部所讀取之資訊是否與該第1讀取部所讀取之資訊爲 一致之判定係依據該第2讀取部所讀取之該識別資訊及該 第1讀取部所讀取之該識別資訊而執行。 3 ·—種自動剪票機,係將記錄在非接觸記錄媒體之資訊以非 接觸方式讀取以執行准予或禁止通行之處理,同時將該非 接觸記錄媒體予以回收的非接觸式自動剪票機,其特徵爲 具有: 投入口,用以投入非接觸記錄媒體; 回收箱,用以回收由該投入口投入的非接觸記錄媒體; 回收路徑,自該投入口通往該回收箱; 第1閘門,限制非接觸記錄媒體爲自該投入口被投入該 回收路徑; 第2閘門,限制被投入該回收路徑之非接觸記錄媒體爲 被回收於該回收箱; 第1讀取部,以非接觸方式來讀取被投入該回收路徑之 前的非接觸記錄媒體的資訊; 第2讀取部,以非接觸方式來讀取被投入到該回收路徑 之非接觸記錄媒體的資訊;及 控制部,依據該第1讀取部之讀取結果,當判定要回收 非接觸記錄媒體且判定可入出場時’即開啓該第1閘門’ 且判定由該第2讀取部所讀取的資訊是否與由該第1讀取 -42 - 200422978 部所讀取的資訊一致,當判定爲一致時,即開啓該第2閘 門且准予通行, 第1讀取部’以非接觸方式來讀取被投入該回收路徑之 前的非接觸記錄媒體的資訊; 第2讀取部’以非接觸方式來讀取被投入到該回收路徑 之非接觸記錄媒體的資訊;及 控制部’依據該第1讀取部之讀取結果,當判定要回收 非接觸記錄媒體且判定可入出場時,即開啓該第1閘門, 而當依據該第2讀取部之讀取結果,判定可入出場且判定 該第2讀取部所讀取之資訊與該第!讀取部所讀取之資訊 爲一致時,開啓該第2閘門且准予通行。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第3項之自動剪票機,其中 記錄在非接觸記錄媒體之資訊係包含有用以判定可否入出 場之剪票資訊,及用以個別地識別非接觸記錄媒體之識別 資訊, 該第1讀取部係讀取非接觸記錄媒體之該識別資訊, 該第2讀取部係讀取非接觸記錄媒體之該剪票資訊和該 識別資訊, φ 該控制部係依據該第1讀取部所讀取之該識別資訊,執 行是否回收非接觸記錄媒體之判定,而可否入出場之判定 係依據該第2讀取部所讀取之該剪票資訊而執行,該第2 讀取部所讀取之資訊和該第1讀取部所讀取之資訊是否一 致之判定係依據該第2讀取部所讀取之該識別資訊及該第 1讀取部所讀取之該識別資訊而執行。 5 .如申請專利範圍第1項至第4項中任一項之自動剪票機, 其中具備有,用以退還非接觸記錄媒體之退還口、在該第1 -43- 200422978 閘門和該第2閘門之間,由該回收路徑分岐而通往該退還 口之退還路徑、以及第3閘門,係用以把被該第2閘門限 制回收至該回收箱之非接觸記錄媒體限制進入該退還路 徑, 該控制部係,當判定該第2讀取部所讀取之資訊與該第1 讀取部所讀取之資訊爲一致時,不開啓該第2閘門而開啓 該第3閘門且禁止通行。 6.如申請專利範圍第1項至第4項中任一項之自動剪票機, 其中 該第1讀取部係具有與未被投入該回收路徑之非接觸記 錄媒體進行非接觸性通信之第1天線,將該第1天線檢測 非接觸記錄媒體之檢測範圍設定爲包含有該投入口。 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1項至第4項中任一項之自動剪票機, 其中具備有,用以檢測該第1閘門的開閉之第1閘門檢測 感測器、用以檢測該第2閘門的開閉之第2閘門檢測感測 器、用以檢測非接觸記錄媒體通過該第1閘門之第1通過 檢測感測器、以及用以檢測非接觸記錄媒體通過該第2閘 門之第2通過檢測感測器, φ 該控制部係,在開啓該第1閘門之前,確認該第2閘門 檢測感測器是否檢測該第2閘門爲關閉,當確認被檢測到 爲關閉,則開啓該第1閘門,當利用該第1通過檢測感測 器檢測非接觸記錄媒體通過該第1閘門之後,關閉該第1 閘門,在開啓該第2閘門之前,確認該第1閘門檢測感測 器是否檢測到該第1閘門爲關閉,在確認檢測到爲關閉時, 開啓該第2閘門,而在利用該第2通過檢測感測器檢測到 非接觸記錄媒體爲通過該第2閘門時,關閉該第2閘門。 -44 - 200422978 8.如申請專利範圍第7項之自動剪票機,其中該控制部係在 該第1閘門開啓後,若在經過所定時間之期間,非接觸記 錄媒體未被該第1通過檢測感測器檢測到已通過該第1閘 門,則關閉該第1閘門。200422978 Scope of patent application: 1 · An automatic ticket cutting machine is a non-contact method that reads information recorded on a non-contact recording medium in a non-contact manner to perform a process of granting or prohibiting traffic, and at the same time recycling the non-contact recording medium. Type automatic ticket cutting machine, which has an input port for inputting non-contact recording media; a recovery box for recovering non-contact recording media input through the input port; a recovery path leading from the input port to the recovery box The first gate 'restricts the non-contact recording medium from being put into the recovery path from the input port; the second gate restricts the non-contact recording medium being put into the recovery path from being collected in the recovery box; the first reading section, Reading the information of the non-contact recording medium before being put into the recycling path in a non-contact manner; the second reading section reading the information of the non-contact recording medium being put into the recycling path in a non-contact manner; and controlling According to the reading result of the first reading unit, when it is determined that the non-contact recording medium is to be recycled and it is determined that the non-contact recording medium can be accessed, it is opened A first shutter, and determines whether or not the information by the second reading section is consistent with information read by the first reading section read, when it is determined to be consistent, i.e. the second shutter door opening and granted access. 2. If the automatic ticket cutting machine in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the information recorded on the non-contact recording medium contains ticket-cutting information that is used to determine whether to enter or leave the venue, and identification information used to individually identify the non-contact recording medium. The first reading unit reads the ticket-cutting information and the 200422978 identification information of the non-contact recording medium, the second reading unit reads the identification information of the non-contact recording medium, and the control unit reads according to the i-th The identification information read by the Ministry will perform the determination of whether to retrieve the non-contact recording medium, and the determination of whether it can enter or exit is based on the ticket-cutting information read by the first reader, and the second reader The determination whether the read information is consistent with the information read by the first reading section is based on the identification information read by the second reading section and the identification read by the first reading section. Information. 3—An automatic ticket cutting machine is a non-contact automatic ticket cutting machine that reads the information recorded in the non-contact recording medium in a non-contact manner to perform the process of granting or prohibiting traffic, and at the same time recycling the non-contact recording medium. It is characterized by having: an input port for inputting the non-contact recording medium; a recovery box for recovering the non-contact recording medium input from the input port; a recovery path from the input port to the recovery box; a first gate, restriction The non-contact recording medium is put into the recycling path from the input port; the second gate restricts the non-contact recording medium put into the recycling path from being collected in the recycling box; the first reading section reads in a non-contact manner Fetch the information of the non-contact recording medium before being put into the recycling path; the second reading part reads the information of the non-contact recording medium put into the recycling path in a non-contact manner; and the control part, based on the first When reading the reading result of the reading section, when it is determined that the non-contact recording medium is to be recycled and it is determined to be accessible, the first gate is opened and the second reading is determined Whether the information read by the Ministry is consistent with the information read by the first reading -42-200422978. When it is judged that they are consistent, the second gate is opened and the traffic is permitted. A contact method to read information of a non-contact recording medium before being put into the recovery path; a second reading section 'reading information of a non-contact recording medium put into the recovery path in a non-contact way; and a control section' According to the reading result of the first reading section, when it is determined that the non-contact recording medium is to be recycled and it is determined to be accessible, the first gate is opened, and according to the reading result of the second reading section, it is determined that it is possible Enter the field and judge the information read by the second reading section and the first! When the information read by the reading section is consistent, the second gate is opened and traffic is permitted. 4 · If the automatic ticket-cutting machine in item 3 of the scope of patent application, the information recorded on the non-contact recording medium contains the ticket-cutting information useful for determining whether to enter or leave the venue, and the identification information used to individually identify the non-contact recording medium, The first reading unit reads the identification information of the non-contact recording medium, the second reading unit reads the ticket-cutting information and the identification information of the non-contact recording medium, and the control unit reads according to the first reading The identification information read by the Ministry will perform the determination of whether to recycle the non-contact recording medium, and the determination of whether or not to enter the field will be performed based on the ticket-cutting information read by the second reading department, which will be executed by the second reading department. The determination of whether the read information is consistent with the information read by the first reading section is based on the identification information read by the second reading section and the identification information read by the first reading section. carried out. 5. If there is an automatic ticket cutting machine in any one of the scope of claims 1 to 4 of the scope of patent application, which includes a refund opening for returning the non-contact recording medium, the gate of the 1st-43-200422978 and the 2nd Between the gates, the return path divided by the recovery path to the return port, and the third gate are used to restrict the non-contact recording medium that is restricted to be recovered by the second gate to the recovery box from entering the return path. The control unit, when it is determined that the information read by the second reading unit is consistent with the information read by the first reading unit, does not open the second gate but opens the third gate and prohibits traffic. 6. The automatic ticket cutting machine according to any one of the items 1 to 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first reading unit has the first contactless communication with a non-contact recording medium that has not been put into the recovery path. 1 antenna, and the detection range of the first antenna for detecting the non-contact recording medium is set to include the input port. 7 · If there is an automatic ticket cutting machine in any one of the items 1 to 4 of the scope of patent application, which is provided with a first gate detection sensor for detecting the opening and closing of the first gate, and for detecting the second A second gate detection sensor for opening and closing the gate, a first pass detection sensor for detecting the non-contact recording medium passing through the first gate, and a second pass for detecting the non-contact recording medium passing through the second gate. Detection sensor, φ The control unit, before opening the first gate, confirms whether the second gate detection sensor detects that the second gate is closed, and when it is confirmed that it is detected as closed, the first gate is opened Gate, when the first pass detection sensor is used to detect the non-contact recording medium passing through the first gate, the first gate is closed, and before the second gate is opened, it is confirmed whether the first gate detection sensor detects The first gate is closed. When it is confirmed that the first gate is closed, the second gate is opened, and when the non-contact recording medium is detected to pass the second gate by the second pass detection sensor, the second gate is closed. Gate. -44-200422978 8. If the automatic ticket-cutting machine of item 7 of the scope of patent application, wherein the control unit is after the first gate is opened, if the non-contact recording medium has not passed the first pass test within a predetermined period of time. The sensor detects that the first gate has passed, and closes the first gate. •45-• 45-
TW93100396A 2003-01-09 2004-01-08 Automatic ticket examine machine for turnstile TWI266255B (en)

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