TW200414975A - The grinding device and the grinding method for liquid crystal panel surface - Google Patents

The grinding device and the grinding method for liquid crystal panel surface Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200414975A
TW200414975A TW92133669A TW92133669A TW200414975A TW 200414975 A TW200414975 A TW 200414975A TW 92133669 A TW92133669 A TW 92133669A TW 92133669 A TW92133669 A TW 92133669A TW 200414975 A TW200414975 A TW 200414975A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
honing
liquid crystal
grinding
crystal panel
grindstone
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Application number
TW92133669A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI232149B (en
Inventor
Toshikazu Ichikawa
Original Assignee
Peng Hung Hu
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Application filed by Peng Hung Hu filed Critical Peng Hung Hu
Publication of TW200414975A publication Critical patent/TW200414975A/en
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Publication of TWI232149B publication Critical patent/TWI232149B/en

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  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)

Abstract

To grind the surface of liquid crystal panel with a good efficiency so that the internal damages will not be occurred. To provide a grinding device for a liquid crystal panel surface, which is constituted by a turning table 2 on which an unground liquid crystal panel 1 is carried; a grinding stone supporting component 4 which lowers, while rotating, the grinding stone 3 to the surface of the liquid crystal which is carried by the turning table 2; a rotationally driving mator 5 which rotationally drives the grinding stone supporting component 4; a grinding pressure sensor 6 which detects the grinding pressure imposed on the surface of liquid crystal panel supported by the grinding stone supporting component; a controller 7 which consists of a grinding pressure data display portion 7a which displays the grinding pressure data obtained by the grinding pressure sensor, a numbers of memories 7b which memorize the grinding pressure data, and a memory selection circuit 7c which selects and fetches the optimum grinding pressure data being memorized in the said numbers of memories; and a grinding pressure adjusting motor 8 which selects and inputs the optimum grinding pressures being memorized in the said numbers of memories by means of the memory selection circuit constituting the controller, thereby being driven by those inputted optimum grinding pressures to adjust the grinding pressures being imposed to the surface of liquid panel.

Description

200414975 玖、發明說明: (一) 發明所屬之技術領域: 本發明係關於能以良好效能進行硏磨俾不引起液晶面板 表面之內部破壞之液晶面板表面之硏磨裝置及液晶面板表 面之硏磨方法。 (二) 先前技術: 以往之液晶顯示裝置之製造方法係硏磨充塡液晶之液晶 顯示面板之外表面,使硏磨後之液晶顯示面板之基板厚度 比硏磨前之液晶面板之基板厚度薄。另外,在製造藉真空 工法注入液晶之液晶顯示裝置之際,用密封材料黏貼一對 基板而形成胞(cell),在前述密封材硬化後且在將液晶注入 胞前硏磨前述胞之外表面俾使硏磨後之胞之基板之厚度比 硏磨前之胞之基板厚度薄。或者,在製造利用滴下工法注 入液晶之液晶顯示裝置之際,至少在一側之基板之外周部 塗佈密封材,於前述密封材之內側滴下液晶,然後與另一 側之基板黏貼以形成液晶胞,俟前述密封材硬化後硏磨前 述液晶胞之外表面,俾使硏磨後之液晶胞之基板之厚度比 硏磨前之液晶胞之基板之厚度薄(例如,參照專利文獻1 )。 另外,均一地硏磨以往之液晶顯示裝置等所須之精確度 高之平坦度,平面度之玻璃板之硏磨方法,其特徵爲將多 數之硏磨圓板使其等中心偏離行星旋轉機構之自轉中心那 樣安裝於該機構,且,使硏磨圓板通過公轉中心那樣行偏 心旋轉,進而除了避免多數之硏磨圓板間之相互干擾外, 另防止在公轉中心部上產生無法硏磨之領域。另一種玻璃 -7- 200414975 板之硏磨方法,其特徵爲行行星旋轉之多數之硏磨板係作 成橢圓形或長方形,其之旋轉中心係與行星旋轉機構之自 轉中心一致那樣安裝於該機構,且通過公轉中心那樣旋轉 ’藉此’除了避免多數之硏磨板間之相互干擾外,另防止 在公轉中心部上產生無法硏磨之領域(例如,參照專利文獻 2)。 另外,利用一邊調整加壓之力一邊硏磨,加工後除了得 出高精確度之平行度,平面度之同時另提高良品率爲目的 ,在下剖硏磨圓盤上設置多數偵測器,偵測施加於被加工 鲁 物上之壓力及下部硏磨圓盤因此施加之壓力所產生之變位 ,對應此壓力及變位之分佈,使位在上部硏磨圓盤各部之 操作器動作,進而均一地維持對被加工物施加之壓力,或 者使用對施加之壓力執行饋還控制俾使被加工物因施加之 壓力所產生之變位均一之磨盤(例如,參照專利文獻3)。 (專利文獻1) 日本專利公報特開2000-305060號(摘要) (專利文獻2) # 曰本專利公報特開平7 - 1 7 8 6 5 5號(摘要) (專利文獻3) 日本專利公報特開平5-42475號(摘要) (三)發明內容: (發明欲解決之課題) 前述專利文獻1僅記載硏磨充塡液晶之液晶顯示面板之 外表·面,俾使硏磨後之液晶顯示面板之基板之厚度比硏磨 -8- 200414975 前之液晶顯示面板之基板之厚度薄’而無揭示以良好效能 進行硏磨俾不引起液晶面板表面之內部產生破壞。 另外,專利文獻2上記載之先前技術也不是以良好效能 進行硏磨,俾不引起液晶面板表面之內部產生破壞。 另外,專利文獻3上記載之以往之磨盤係爲使用磨粒和 水混合而成之硏磨前(遊離磨粒)之加工方法’工作件之加 工完成狀態之檢查,係須要有專門的知識和經驗之熟練作 業。另外,磨盤係使用金剛石粉和氧化鈽粉之硏磨材與水 混合而成之硏磨劑(稀泥:slurry),因此,工作件加工後, 硏磨前係呈泥濘狀態附著在工作件之整面,必須將其洗淨 才可。另外,若對液晶面板之加工件加工數片後須更換新 的硏磨劑(因硏磨材隨著每片加工件之硏磨量及硏磨片數 而磨損,故硏磨劑之更換時期不一定)。硏磨劑之更換作業 ,須從磨盤之加工槽到硏磨劑之循環槽止掃除硏磨劑,其 作業時間長。 本發明係爲了消除先前技術那樣之課題,而以提供一種 能以良好效能進行硏磨俾不引起液晶面板表面之內部產生 破壞之液晶面板表面之硏磨裝置及液晶面板表面之硏磨方 法。 (解決課題之方法) 爲了解決前述課題,申請專利範圍第1項之發明係爲一 種液晶面板表面之硏磨裝置,其特徵爲含有裝載硏磨前之 液晶面板1之旋轉台2 ; —邊旋轉驅動,一邊下降磨石3 到被裝載於旋轉台2上之液晶面板1之表面之磨石支撐構 -9- 200414975 件4 ;旋轉驅動被前述磨石支撐構件4支撐之磨石3之磨 石旋轉驅動馬達5 ;偵測被前述磨石支撐構件4支撐之磨 石對液晶面板1之表面之硏磨壓之硏磨壓偵測器6 ;包含 顯示硏磨壓偵測器6得出之硏磨壓資料之硏磨壓資料顯示 部7a,記存前述硏磨壓資料之多數記憶體7b和選擇取出 記存於這些多數之記憶體7b上之最適硏磨壓資料之記憶 體選擇電路7c之控制器7 ;及藉組成此控制器7之記憶體 選擇電路7c,選擇輸入被記存於前述多數記憶體7b之最 適硏磨壓資料,並據以驅動用於調整前述磨石3對液晶面 板1之表面之硏磨壓之硏磨壓調整馬達8。 另外,申請專利範圍第2項之發明係爲申請專利範圍第 1項之液晶面板表面之硏磨裝置,其特徵爲硏磨壓偵測器6 係將硏磨液晶面板1之表面之際所施加之硏磨阻抗換算成 磨石3之轉數並讀取。 另外,申請專利範圍第3項之發明係爲申請專利範圍第 1項之液晶面板表面之硏磨裝置,其特徵爲磨石係爲由含 有氧化鈽之微小粉末之材料固化而成者。 另外,申請專利範圍第4項之發明係爲一種液晶面板表 面之硏磨方法,其特徵爲事先用被磨石支撐構件支撐之磨 石對液晶面板表面進行試磨,預先將不會引起液晶面板之 內部產生破壞之硏磨壓資料記存於記憶體,爾後,於硏磨 液晶面板表面之際,自前述記億體取出被記存之最適硏磨 壓資料,及藉此硏磨壓資料控制用於調整以磨石硏磨液晶 面板表面之硏磨壓之硏磨壓調整馬達。 -10- 200414975 (四)實施方式: 下面將參照本發明之液晶面板表面之硏磨裝置之實施形 態(第1(a)圖)及硏磨壓偵測器之平面圖(第1(b)圖)詳細說 明本發明。 本發明之特徵爲含有裝載硏磨前之液晶面板1之旋轉台 2 ; —邊旋轉,一邊下降磨石至被裝載於旋轉台2之前述液 晶面板1之表面之磨石支撐構件4 ;旋轉驅動被磨石支撐 構件4支撐之磨石3之磨石旋轉驅動馬達5 ;偵測被支撐 於前述磨石支撐構件4之磨石對液晶面板1之硏磨壓之硏 磨壓偵測器6 ;包含顯示硏磨壓偵測器6得出之硏磨壓資 料之硏磨壓資料顯示部7a,記存前述硏磨壓資料之多數記 憶體7b和選擇取出記存於這些多數之記憶體7b內之最適 硏磨壓資料之記憶體選擇電路7c之控制器7 ;及藉組成控 制器7之記憶體選擇電路7c,選擇輸入記存於前述多數記 憶體7b內之最適硏磨壓資料,並據以驅動用於調整前述磨 石3對液晶面板1之表面之硏磨壓之硏磨壓調整馬達8。 再者,前述磨石係爲由含有氧化鈽之微小粉末之材料固 化而成者(亦即,係爲固定磨粒)。 在前述磨石支撐構件4上之垂直方向設有中空旋轉軸4a ,在此中空旋轉軸4a之下端部裝設有支撐磨石之磨石凸緣 組裝體4 b,而在中空旋轉軸4 a之上端則裝設有滑車(或鏈 輪)4 c和形成硏磨壓偵測器6之齒輪狀之圓板6&。此硏磨 壓偵測器6係爲用於將磨石硏磨液晶面板1之表面時施加 於中空旋轉軸4a之硏磨阻抗換算成磨石3之轉數並取出者 200414975 ,其上設有夾住前述齒輪狀之圓板6 a之齒輪狀部之偵測器 元件6b。偵測器元件6b可爲將發光元件和受光元件成對 向配設,偵測齒輪狀之圓板6 a之轉數之光電元件,或可爲 依磁氣之變化,偵測齒輪狀之圓盤6 a之轉數之電磁元件。 另外,在使組成前述磨石支撐構件4之中空旋轉軸4 a能 隨意旋轉地被支撐之支撐部4 d上設有經臂4 e而固定之前 述磨石旋轉驅動馬達5,在裝於磨石旋轉驅動馬達5之旋 轉軸上之滑車(或鏈輪)5a與前述中空旋轉軸4a之上端部之 滑車(或鏈輪)4c之間架設有帶(或鏈)9。另外,記存於前述 控制器7之多數記憶體7b內之最適硏磨壓資料係被記憶體 選擇電路7 c選擇’接者被馬達驅動電路1 〇放大,藉此馬 達驅動電路1 〇之輸出信號旋轉驅動前述硏磨壓調整馬達8 ,此硏磨壓調整馬達8 —旦被旋轉驅動後齒合於設在支撐 前述磨石旋轉驅動馬達5之臂4 e上之球螺樁承窩4 f之球 螺樁8 a即旋轉,進而前述中空之旋轉軸4 a及磨石旋轉驅 動馬達5之支撐部4 d則朝下方移動。亦即,磨石3能一邊 旋轉一邊下降。 前述旋轉台2,裝在其下面中心之中空旋轉軸2a係可隨 意旋轉地被支撐於機框Π上,此中空旋轉軸2a之下端部 上設有滑車(或鏈輪)2b,在裝設於機框1 1之旋轉台2之驅 動馬達12之旋轉軸上設有滑車(或鏈輪)1 2a,在滑車(或鏈 輪)2b和滑車(或鏈輪)1 2a之間架設有帶(或鏈條3。 組成前述磨石支撐構件4之中空旋轉軸4a之中空內部係 被供以來自硏磨液供給裝置1 5之泵1 5 a所供給之硏磨液, -12- i 200414975 此硏磨液係通過貫穿前述硏磨凸緣組裝體4b內之硏磨液 通路到磨石3之硏磨液通路3 a而流到液晶面板1之表面。 從液晶面板1之表面溢流之硏磨液係自前述旋轉台2之外 周流到盤狀承部1 4,進而被回收至硏磨液供給裝置1 5。 被裝載於前述旋轉台2上之承部2 c上之硏磨前之液晶面 板1藉經貫穿前述承部2 c及旋轉台2之通氣路2 d,及旋 轉台2之中空旋轉軸2a之中空通氣路而作用之真空,被吸 附於前述承部2c。 另外,本發明之液晶面板表面之硏磨方法,其特徵爲事 先用被支撐於磨石支撐構件之磨石試硏磨液晶面板表面, 預先記存不會引起液晶顯示之內部破壞之硏磨壓資料,在 進行液晶面板表面之硏磨之際自前述記憶體取出記存之最 適硏磨壓偵測器,進而藉此硏磨壓資料控制用於調整以磨 石硏磨液晶面板表面之硏磨壓之硏磨壓調整馬達。 下面將說明不會引起前述液晶面板之內部破壞之硏磨壓 資料之得出方法。卻說,將在玻璃板之對合面上配設透明 電極,充塡液晶,周緣部用密封材貼合之硏磨前之液晶面 板1裝載於旋轉台2上,第1,選定磨石3之轉數,第2 ,選定旋轉台2之轉數。第3,同時選定磨石支撐構件4 和磨石3之下降速度。第4,執行自動移送,選定使液晶 面板1之表面變成鏡面止之磨石3之下降量。 藉此4個條件,對硏磨前之液晶面板表面進行試硏磨。 而,在硏磨結束後檢查液晶面板之內部是否產生破壞。內 部若有產生破壞時,則改變硏磨條件,經過例如2〜3次試 -13- 200414975 硏磨後將不會引起液晶面板之內部破壞之最適之硏磨壓資 料(前述硏磨條件)顯示於前述控制器7之硏磨壓資料顯示 部7a,另同時記存於記憶體7b。此試硏磨,對應硏磨前之 之液晶面板之種類(硏磨前之玻璃板厚,液晶面板之大小) ,得出多數不會引起液晶面板之內部破壞之硏磨壓資料, 進而將這些硏磨壓資料分成記憶體1、記憶體2、記憶體3 之多數之硏磨壓資料而記存於記憶體7b內。 而,若藉記存於記憶體1之硏磨壓資料硏磨液晶面板之 情形時係藉控制器7之記憶體選擇電路7c選擇該硏磨壓資 料,然後將此硏磨壓資料在馬達驅動電路1 〇上放大,藉其 輸出信號旋轉驅動硏磨壓調整馬達8,使球螺樁8 a旋轉, 進而使磨石3自動移送下降。不引起液晶面板之內部破壞 之最適之硏磨壓條件,幾乎係由磨石3之下降速度所決定 ,因此藉控制磨石3之下降速度,能以良好效能進行硏磨 而不會引起液晶面板之內部破壞。 (發明之效果) 本發明藉作成以上說明那樣之液晶面板表面之硏磨裝置 及液晶面板表面之硏磨方法,能以良好效能(快速)進行硏 磨液晶面板表面而不會引起其內部之破壞。 另外,對液晶面板表面進行試硏磨,預先將不會引起液 晶面板之內部破壞之硏磨壓資料記存於記憶體,在進行液 晶面板表面之硏磨之際;取出記存於前述記憶體之最適之 硏磨壓資料,接著’藉此硏磨壓資料控制用於調整藉磨石 硏磨液晶面板表面之硏磨壓之硏磨壓調整馬達,因此能進 -14- 200414975 行數位控制,進而能自動地以良好精確度硏磨液晶面板表 面。 (五)圖式簡單說明: 第1 (a)圖係爲示出本發明之液晶面板表面之硏磨裝β & 實施形態之圖。 第1(b)圖係爲硏磨壓偵測器之平面圖。 主要部分之代表符號說明 1 液晶面板 2 旋轉台 2a 中空旋轉軸 2b 滑車(或鏈輪) 2c 承部 2d 通氣路 3 磨石 3 a 硏磨液通路 4 磨石支撐構件 4 a 中空旋轉軸 4b 磨石凸緣組裝體 4 c 滑車(或鏈輪) 4d 支撐部 4 e 臂 4f 球螺樁承窩 4g 硏磨液通路 5 磨石旋轉驅動馬200414975 (1) Description of the invention: (1) Technical field to which the invention belongs: The present invention relates to a honing device for honing a liquid crystal panel surface without causing internal damage to the surface of the liquid crystal panel and honing the surface of the liquid crystal panel with good performance method. (II) Prior technology: The conventional manufacturing method of liquid crystal display device is to honing the outer surface of the liquid crystal display panel filled with liquid crystal so that the substrate thickness of the LCD panel after honing is thinner than that of the LCD panel before honing. . In addition, when manufacturing a liquid crystal display device in which liquid crystal is injected by a vacuum method, a pair of substrates are adhered with a sealing material to form a cell. After the sealing material is hardened, the outer surface of the cell is polished before the liquid crystal is injected into the cell. The thickness of the substrate of the cell after honing is thinner than that of the cell before the honing. Alternatively, when manufacturing a liquid crystal display device in which liquid crystal is injected by a dripping method, a sealing material is coated on at least the outer periphery of the substrate on one side, the liquid crystal is dropped on the inside of the sealing material, and then adhered to the substrate on the other side to form a liquid crystal. The outer surface of the liquid crystal cell is polished after the sealing material is hardened, so that the thickness of the substrate of the polished liquid crystal cell is thinner than the thickness of the substrate of the liquid crystal cell before the polishing (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). In addition, the method of honing uniformly honing the flatness and flatness of glass plates required for conventional liquid crystal display devices and the like is characterized by honing a large number of circular plates to deviate their isocenter from the planetary rotation mechanism. The rotation center is installed on the mechanism, and the honing circular plate is rotated eccentrically through the revolution center. In addition to avoiding mutual interference between most of the honing circular plates, it also prevents the unsharpness of the revolution center. Domain. Another kind of glass-7-200414975 plate honing method, characterized in that most honing plates of planetary rotation are made oval or rectangular, and its rotation center is installed on the planet rotation mechanism in accordance with the rotation center of the planet rotation mechanism. In addition to avoiding mutual interference between the majority of the honing plates through the rotation of the orbital center, it also prevents the generation of an area that cannot be honed on the orbital center portion (for example, refer to Patent Document 2). In addition, the honing is performed while adjusting the pressure. After processing, in addition to obtaining high accuracy parallelism and flatness, it also improves the yield rate. Many detectors are set on the lower profile honing disc to detect Measure the pressure applied to the processed object and the displacement caused by the lower honing disc. The corresponding pressure and the distribution of the displacement cause the operators located on the upper honing disc to act, and The grinding wheel that uniformly maintains the pressure applied to the workpiece, or performs a feed-back control on the applied pressure so that the workpiece is uniformly displaced by the applied pressure (for example, refer to Patent Document 3). (Patent Document 1) Japanese Patent Gazette No. 2000-305060 (Abstract) (Patent Document 2) # Japanese Patent Gazette No. 7-1 7 8 6 5 5 (Abstract) (Patent Document 3) Japanese Patent Gazette Kaiping No. 5-42475 (Abstract) (3) Summary of the Invention: (Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The aforementioned Patent Document 1 only describes the outer surface and the surface of a liquid crystal display panel which has been polished and filled with liquid crystal, and has been polished. The thickness of the substrate is thinner than the thickness of the substrate of the liquid crystal display panel before honing-8-200414975, and it is not disclosed that honing with good performance does not cause internal damage to the surface of the liquid crystal panel. In addition, the prior art described in Patent Document 2 does not perform honing with good efficiency, and honing does not cause damage to the inside of the surface of the liquid crystal panel. In addition, the conventional grinding disc described in Patent Document 3 is a method of processing the work piece before completion of honing (free abrasive grains) using a mixture of abrasive grains and water, which requires specialized knowledge and Experienced proficiency. In addition, the grinding disc is a honing agent (slurry) made by mixing the honing material of diamond powder and oxidized honing powder with water. Therefore, after the work piece is processed, it is attached to the work piece in a muddy state before the honing. Surface, it must be washed. In addition, if several pieces of processed parts of the LCD panel are processed, a new honing agent must be replaced (because the honing material wears with the honing amount and the number of honing pieces of each piece, the replacement time of the honing agent Not necessarily). The replacement operation of the honing agent must be carried out from the processing groove of the grinding disc to the circulating groove of the honing agent, and the operation time is long. The present invention is to eliminate the problems of the prior art, and to provide a honing device for a surface of a liquid crystal panel and a method of honing the surface of a liquid crystal panel, which can perform honing with good performance without causing internal damage to the surface of the liquid crystal panel. (Method to solve the problem) In order to solve the aforementioned problem, the invention of the first patent application is a honing device for the surface of a liquid crystal panel, which is characterized by a rotary table 2 containing a liquid crystal panel 1 before honing; Driving, while lowering the grindstone 3 to the grindstone support structure of the surface of the liquid crystal panel 1 mounted on the turntable 2-9-200414975 pieces 4; rotationally driving the grindstone of the grindstone 3 supported by the grindstone support member 4 Rotary drive motor 5; honing pressure detector 6 for detecting the honing pressure of the grindstone supported by the aforementioned grindstone supporting member 4 on the surface of the liquid crystal panel 1; including display of honing pressure obtained by the honing pressure detector 6 The honing data display part 7a of the honing data stores the majority of the memory 7b for storing the honing data and a memory selecting circuit 7c for selecting the most suitable honing data stored in the majority of the memory 7b. The controller 7; and the memory selection circuit 7c constituting the controller 7 selects and inputs the most suitable honing and grinding data stored in the aforementioned majority of the memory 7b, and drives to adjust the aforementioned grinding stone 3 to the LCD panel. 1 of the surface of the honing Honing pressure adjustment motor 8. In addition, the invention in the second patent application range is a honing device for the surface of a liquid crystal panel, which is characterized in that the honing pressure detector 6 is applied when the surface of the liquid crystal panel 1 is honed. The honing resistance is converted into the number of revolutions of millstone 3 and read. In addition, the invention in the third scope of the patent application is a honing device for the surface of a liquid crystal panel in the first scope of the patent application, and is characterized in that the grinding stone is a solidified material made of a fine powder containing hafnium oxide. In addition, the invention in item 4 of the scope of patent application is a honing method for the surface of a liquid crystal panel, which is characterized in that the surface of the liquid crystal panel is tested with a grindstone supported by a grindstone supporting member in advance, which will not cause the liquid crystal panel in advance. The internal honing data is destroyed and stored in the memory. Then, when honing the LCD panel surface, the stored optimal honing data is taken out from the aforementioned memory and used to control the honing data. A honing pressure adjusting motor for adjusting the honing pressure of the LCD panel surface with a grindstone. -10- 200414975 (four) Embodiments: The following will refer to the embodiment of the honing device of the liquid crystal panel surface of the present invention (Fig. 1 (a)) and the plan view of the honing pressure detector (Fig. 1 (b)) ) Detailed description of the present invention. The invention is characterized in that the rotary table 2 contains the liquid crystal panel 1 before honing;-while rotating, the grinding stone is lowered to the grinding stone supporting member 4 on the surface of the aforementioned liquid crystal panel 1 mounted on the rotary table 2; The grindstone rotation driving motor 5 of the grindstone 3 supported by the grindstone supporting member 4; the honing pressure detector 6 that detects the honing pressure of the grindstone supported on the grindstone supporting member 4 on the liquid crystal panel 1; The honing data display part 7a including honing pressure data obtained by the honing pressure detector 6 stores the majority of the memory 7b of the honing data and the selected memory 7b is taken out and stored in the majority of the memory 7b. The controller 7 of the memory selection circuit 7c which is the most suitable honing data; and the memory selection circuit 7c constituting the controller 7 is used to select and input the most suitable honing data stored in the majority of the memory 7b described above, and A honing pressure adjusting motor 8 for adjusting the honing pressure of the grinding stone 3 on the surface of the liquid crystal panel 1 is driven. In addition, the above-mentioned grinding stone is a material (i.e., a fixed abrasive particle) that is solidified from a material containing minute powder of hafnium oxide. A hollow rotating shaft 4a is provided in a vertical direction on the aforementioned grindstone supporting member 4. A lower end of the hollow rotating shaft 4a is provided with a grindstone flange assembly 4b supporting the grindstone, and an upper end of the hollow rotating shaft 4a Then, a pulley (or sprocket) 4 c and a gear-shaped circular plate 6 & forming the honing pressure detector 6 are installed. This honing pressure detector 6 is used to convert the honing resistance applied to the hollow rotating shaft 4a when the honing stone hones the surface of the liquid crystal panel 1 to the number of revolutions of the honing stone 3 and takes it out. The detector element 6b of the gear-shaped portion of the gear-shaped circular plate 6a is sandwiched. The detector element 6b may be an optoelectronic element in which the light-emitting element and the light-receiving element are arranged in pairs to detect the number of revolutions of the gear-shaped circular plate 6a, or it may be a gear-shaped circle that is detected based on changes in the magnetic field. An electromagnetic component with a revolution of disc 6a. In addition, a support portion 4 d that allows the hollow rotating shaft 4 a constituting the grinding stone support member 4 to be rotatably supported is provided with the grinding stone rotation driving motor 5 fixed by an arm 4 e. A belt (or chain) 9 is set up between the pulley (or sprocket) 5a on the rotating shaft of the stone rotation drive motor 5 and the pulley (or sprocket) 4c on the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft 4a. In addition, the most suitable grinding data stored in the majority of the memory 7b of the controller 7 is selected by the memory selection circuit 7c, and the receiver is amplified by the motor drive circuit 10, thereby outputting the motor drive circuit 10. Signal rotation drives the honing pressure adjustment motor 8. This honing pressure adjustment motor 8-once rotated, engages the ball screw socket 4 f provided on the arm 4 e supporting the grinding stone rotation driving motor 5. The ball screw pile 8 a rotates, and the hollow rotating shaft 4 a and the support portion 4 d of the grindstone rotation driving motor 5 move downward. That is, the millstone 3 can descend while rotating. The above-mentioned rotary table 2 is mounted on the hollow rotating shaft 2a at the center of the lower part and is rotatably supported on the machine frame Π. The lower end of the hollow rotating shaft 2a is provided with a pulley (or sprocket) 2b. A pulley (or sprocket) 12a is provided on the rotating shaft of the drive motor 12 of the rotary table 2 of the machine frame 1, and a belt is set between the pulley (or sprocket) 2b and the pulley (or sprocket) 1 2a. (Or chain 3. The hollow interior of the hollow rotating shaft 4a constituting the aforementioned grindstone supporting member 4 is supplied with a honing liquid supplied from a pump 15a of a honing liquid supply device 15, -12- i 200414975 this The honing liquid flows through the honing liquid passage in the honing flange assembly 4b to the honing liquid passage 3a of the grindstone 3, and then flows to the surface of the liquid crystal panel 1. The liquid that overflows from the surface of the liquid crystal panel 1 The polishing liquid flows from the outside of the rotary table 2 to the disk-shaped receiving portion 14 and is then collected to the honing liquid supply device 15. The honing liquid is placed on the receiving portion 2c on the rotating table 2 before honing. The liquid crystal panel 1 is ventilated through the ventilation path 2 d penetrating the receiving part 2 c and the rotary table 2 and the hollow rotating shaft 2 a of the rotary table 2. The vacuum applied by the road is adsorbed on the receiving portion 2c. In addition, the method of honing the surface of a liquid crystal panel of the present invention is characterized in that the surface of the liquid crystal panel is trial-honed with a grindstone supported on a grindstone supporting member in advance. Record honing and pressing data that will not cause internal damage to the LCD display. When honing the LCD panel surface, take out the most suitable honing and pressing detector from the aforementioned memory, and use this to control the honing and pressing data. A honing pressure adjustment motor for adjusting the honing pressure of a liquid crystal panel surface with a grindstone. The method of obtaining the honing pressure data which will not cause the internal damage of the aforementioned liquid crystal panel will be described below. However, it will be described on a glass plate. A transparent electrode is arranged on the mating surface to fill the liquid crystal, and the liquid crystal panel 1 before honing is mounted on the rotary table 2 on the periphery with a sealing material. The first is to select the rotation number of the grindstone 3, the second is The rotation speed of the rotary table 2 is selected. Third, the descending speed of the grindstone supporting member 4 and the grindstone 3 is selected at the same time. Fourth, the automatic transfer is performed, and the descending amount of the grindstone 3 which makes the surface of the liquid crystal panel 1 mirror-like is selected . Take this 4 Test the honing of the surface of the LCD panel before honing. After the honing is finished, check whether the inside of the LCD panel is damaged. If there is damage inside, change the honing conditions, for example, 2 to 3 times. Test-13- 200414975 After honing, the most suitable honing and pressing information (the aforementioned honing conditions) that will not cause internal damage to the LCD panel is displayed on the honing and pressing information display section 7a of the controller 7 and stored in the same time. Memory 7b. This test honing corresponds to the type of LCD panel before honing (the thickness of the glass plate before honing, the size of the LCD panel), and most of the honing data will not cause the internal damage of the LCD panel. Then, the honing data is divided into a plurality of honing data of the memory 1, the memory 2, and the memory 3 and stored in the memory 7b. However, if the honing and pressing data stored in the memory 1 is debited, the honing and pressing data is selected by the memory selection circuit 7c of the controller 7, and then the honing and pressing data is driven by the motor. The circuit 10 is amplified, and the honing pressure adjustment motor 8 is driven and rotated by its output signal, so that the ball screw pile 8a is rotated, and the grinding stone 3 is automatically transferred and lowered. The most suitable honing and pressing conditions that do not cause internal damage to the LCD panel are almost determined by the falling speed of the grinding stone 3. Therefore, by controlling the falling speed of the grinding stone 3, honing can be performed with good efficiency without causing the liquid crystal panel. Internal destruction. (Effects of the Invention) The present invention is capable of honing the surface of a liquid crystal panel with good performance (quickly) without causing internal damage by making a honing device for the surface of a liquid crystal panel and a method of honing the surface of a liquid crystal panel as described above. . In addition, the surface of the liquid crystal panel is subjected to trial honing, and honing data that will not cause internal damage to the liquid crystal panel are stored in the memory in advance. When the surface of the liquid crystal panel is honing, the data is taken out and stored in the aforementioned memory. The most suitable honing data is used to control the honing pressure adjustment motor used to adjust the honing pressure of the LCD panel surface by the honing stone, so it can be controlled by -14-200414975. Furthermore, the surface of the liquid crystal panel can be automatically polished with good accuracy. (V) Brief description of the drawings: Fig. 1 (a) is a view showing an embodiment of the honing β & Figure 1 (b) is a plan view of the honing pressure detector. Description of representative symbols of main parts 1 LCD panel 2 Rotary table 2a Hollow rotating shaft 2b Pulley (or sprocket) 2c Bearing section 2d Ventilation path 3 Grindstone 3 a Honing fluid passage 4 Grindstone support member 4 a Hollow rotating shaft 4b Grinding Stone flange assembly 4 c Pulley (or sprocket) 4d Supporting part 4 e Arm 4f Ball screw socket 4g Honing fluid passage 5 Grindstone rotation driving horse

-15- 200414975 5 a 滑車(或鏈輪) 6 硏磨壓偵測器 6 a 齒輪狀圓板 6b 偵測器元件 7 控制器 7 a 硏磨壓顯示部 7b 記憶體 7c 記憶體選擇電路-15- 200414975 5 a Pulley (or sprocket) 6 Honing pressure detector 6 a Gear-shaped circular plate 6b Detector element 7 Controller 7 a Honing pressure display 7b Memory 7c Memory selection circuit

8 硏磨壓調整馬達 8a 球螺樁 9 帶(或鏈) 10 馬達驅動電路 11 機框 12 驅動馬達 12a 滑車(或鏈輪) 13 帶(或鏈)8 Honing pressure adjustment motor 8a Ball screw pile 9 Belt (or chain) 10 Motor drive circuit 11 Frame 12 Drive motor 12a Pulley (or sprocket) 13 Belt (or chain)

14 盤狀承窩 15 硏磨液供給裝置 15a 泵 -16-14 Disc socket 15 Honing fluid supply device 15a Pump -16-

Claims (1)

200414975 拾、申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種液晶面板表面之硏磨裝置,其特徵爲含有: 裝載硏磨前之液晶面板(1 )之旋轉台(2); 一邊旋轉,一邊下降磨石(3)至被裝載於旋轉台(2)上之 液晶面板(1)之表面之磨石支撐構件(4); 使以磨石支撐構件(4)支撐的磨石(3)旋轉驅動的磨石 旋轉驅動馬達(5); 偵測被支撐於前述磨石支撐構件(4)上之磨石對液晶 面板(1)之表面之硏磨壓之硏磨壓偵測器(6) ; φ 包含顯示硏磨壓偵測器(6)得出之硏磨壓資料之硏磨 壓資料顯示部(7 a),記存前述硏磨壓資料之多數記憶體 (7b),和選擇取出記存於這些多數記憶體(7b)內之最適硏 磨壓資料之記憶體選擇電路(7c)之控制器(7);及 藉組成控制器(7)之記憶體選擇電路(7c)選擇輸入記存 於前述多數記憶體(7b)之最適硏磨壓資料,並據以驅動 用於調整前述磨石(3)對液晶面板(1)之表面之硏磨壓之 硏磨壓調整馬達(8 )。 # 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項之液晶面板表面之硏磨裝置,其 中硏磨壓偵測器(6)係將硏磨液晶面板(1)表面時施加之 硏磨阻抗換算成磨石(3)之轉數並讀取。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項之液晶面板表面之硏磨裝置,其 中前述磨石(3 )係由含有氧化鈽之微小粉末之材料固化 而成者。 4 . 一種液晶面板表面之硏磨方法,其特徵爲預先藉被支撐 -17- 200414975 於磨石支撐構件之磨石試硏磨液晶面板表面,預先將不 會引起液晶面板之內部破壞之硏磨壓資料記存於記憶體 ,爾後,於硏磨液晶面板表面之際’自前述記憶體取出 記存之最適之硏磨壓資料*’進而藉此硏磨壓資料控制用 於調整藉磨石硏磨液晶面板表面之研1磨壓之研1磨壓調整 馬達。200414975 Scope of patent application: 1. A honing device for the surface of a liquid crystal panel, comprising: a rotating table (2) for loading a liquid crystal panel (1) before honing; and lowering a grinding stone while rotating (3) To the grindstone support member (4) on the surface of the liquid crystal panel (1) loaded on the turntable (2); the grindstone (3) supported by the grindstone support member (4) to rotate and drive the grindstone Motor (5); honing pressure detector (6) that detects the honing pressure of the grindstone supported on the grindstone supporting member (4) on the surface of the liquid crystal panel (1); φ includes display honing The honing pressure data display section (7a) of the honing pressure data obtained by the pressure detector (6) stores most of the memory (7b) of the honing pressure data, and chooses to take out and save the majority of memory Controller (7) of the memory selection circuit (7c) of the most suitable grinding data in the body (7b); and the memory input circuit (7c) of the selection controller (7) to select the input is recorded in most of the foregoing memories Body (7b) the most suitable honing and grinding data, and is used to drive the adjustment of the aforementioned grinding stone (3) to the liquid crystal panel (1 ) The honing pressure adjustment motor (8). # 2. The honing device for the surface of a liquid crystal panel according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the honing pressure detector (6) converts the honing resistance applied when honing the surface of the liquid crystal panel (1) into a grinding stone ( 3) The number of revolutions and read. 3. The honing device for the surface of a liquid crystal panel according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the grinding stone (3) is obtained by solidifying a material containing a minute powder of hafnium oxide. 4. A method for honing the surface of a liquid crystal panel, which is characterized in that the surface of the liquid crystal panel is trial-polished by using a grindstone supported on a grindstone supporting member in advance. The honing will not cause the internal damage of the liquid crystal panel in advance. The pressure data is stored in the memory, and then, when the surface of the LCD panel is honed, the "the most suitable honing pressure data * stored from the aforementioned memory is taken out", and then the honing pressure data control is used to adjust the borrowing stone. Grinding the surface of the LCD panel 1 Grinding 1 Grinding 1 Grinding adjustment motor.
TW92133669A 2003-02-14 2003-12-01 The grinding device and the grinding method for liquid crystal panel surface TWI232149B (en)

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JP2009050996A (en) * 2007-08-24 2009-03-12 Psc:Kk Deburring device
JP2010052075A (en) * 2008-08-27 2010-03-11 Disco Abrasive Syst Ltd Grinder
CN101791782B (en) * 2010-03-31 2011-09-28 友达光电(苏州)有限公司 Grinding device
CN102981289B (en) * 2012-11-08 2015-03-04 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Pressure device
CN115609478B (en) * 2022-09-29 2023-09-12 苏州润明恩电子科技有限公司 Flatness detection mechanism

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