TW200411101A - Sewing machine with a segment sewing device - Google Patents

Sewing machine with a segment sewing device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200411101A
TW200411101A TW92127706A TW92127706A TW200411101A TW 200411101 A TW200411101 A TW 200411101A TW 92127706 A TW92127706 A TW 92127706A TW 92127706 A TW92127706 A TW 92127706A TW 200411101 A TW200411101 A TW 200411101A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sewing
cloth
segment
tongue
amount
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TW92127706A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI240025B (en
Inventor
Hideaki Takenoya
Hidekazu Shomura
Masayoshi Takahashi
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Taiwan Janome Machine Co Ltd
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Publication of TW200411101A publication Critical patent/TW200411101A/en
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Publication of TWI240025B publication Critical patent/TWI240025B/en

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Abstract

According to the present invention, sewing of a plurality of segments can be realized during sewing of the clothes, particularly sewing of a plurality of segments with corresponding seams can be realized without the need of mounting a tedious cloth thickness detection device near the presser foot. Instead, a simple multi-stage sewing switch is used in completing the corresponding multi-staged sewing. In a sewing machine set with suitable tension of a sewing thread, cloth feeding setting, and pressure of the presser foot according to the present invention, a multi-stage sewing switch is mounted on the operation panel of the sewing machine. The switch can set suitable tension of a sewing thread, cloth feeding setting and pressure of the presser foot for a continuous multi-staged sewing operation on the sewing machine.

Description

200411101 五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種具有多段車縫裝置的縫紉機,其係 於缝製衣服時,關於多段部分的車縫,特別是可對應接縫 處的多段車縫,不把繁雜的布厚檢出裝置搭載於押腳舌裝 置附近,而是利用簡便的多段車縫開關,來做個個多段部 分車縫的對應。 【先前技術】 先前的技術,已經存在有關於自動檢測出布料的厚 度,車縫線的送量,或是對應於布料的厚度而改變布料推 送量,特別是關於布厚的檢出裝置的專利就有數件存在。 例如,「專利文獻1」日本特開平5- 1 6 1 7 7 1號,「專利文 獻2」日本特開平5 - 2 4 5 2 8 3號,「專利文獻3」特開平 1 0 - 2 3 5 0 5 8號,以及「專利文獻4」特開平1 0 - 2 3 5 0 5 9號。 【發明内容】 上述專利文獻1中,押腳舌在跨押到布的邊緣或多段 部分時,布厚檢出裝置會檢出布厚的變化,而以減少押腳 舌下押壓力及增加推送量作為控制裝置。專利文獻2中, 對應於布厚檢出裝置所檢出的布厚變化,而依上線供給量 控制裝置而控制上方的車縫線供給量。專利文獻3中,於 接縫部分的前後部分,布厚檢出位置與下針位置上,即使 布厚有極大的差異,也可於現在的下針位置上設定適當的 車鏠線供給量。專利文獻4中,不受押腳舌位置的影響而200411101 V. invention is described in (1) Technical Field of the Invention belongs The present invention relates to a multistage sewing machine having means which when tied to a garment sewn on multi-part, in particular may correspond to seams For multi-stage sewing, the complicated cloth thickness detection device is not installed near the foot pressing device. Instead, a simple multi-stage sewing switch is used to respond to the multi-stage partial sewing. [Prior art] prior art, there already exist on the thickness detected automatically, the amount of delivery vehicles suture cloth or fabric corresponds to the thickness of the push amount is changed fabrics, particularly with respect to the patent detecting means of the thickness of the cloth Several pieces exist. For example, "Patent Document 1" Japanese Patent Laid-Open 5-16177 1, "Patent Document 2" Japanese Patent Laid-Open 5--24528 3, "Patent Document 3" Laid-Open 10--23 No. 5 0 5 8 and "Patent Document 4" JP-A No. 10-2 3 5 0 5 9. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In the above Patent Document 1, when the presser foot tongue portions across the edge section or detention cloth, fabric thickness change detecting means may be detected in the thickness of the cloth, and the presser foot to reduce stress and increase push sublingual charge The amount is used as a control device. In Patent Document 2, corresponding to the thickness of the cloth change detection means detecting the thickness of the cloth, and the line feed amount by the control means to control the supply amount of the vehicle above the suture. Patent Document 3, in the front and rear portions of the seam portion, and the thickness of the cloth needle position under the detection position, even if the thickness of the cloth have great differences, may be set to an appropriate line feeding amount Feng vehicle at the present position under the needle. In Patent Document 4, the position of the tongue is not affected.

第5頁 200411101 五、發明說明(2) 可進行高精度的布厚檢測。 多段車縫係指,通常平坦部與該部相連接的上段部與 之後的平坦部相車縫的作業。作業時,因車縫處布料厚度 的變化而產成縫點的變化,進而引起布料推送不良,造成 車縫不良的發生。因此上述的先前技術中也有所提案,但 並未考慮布料的性質。先前公知的布厚檢出裝置,單只是 對應於「布料的厚度」,實際上不同的布料在多段車縫 時,作業性並不會相同。因此先前的技術,並無法避免實 際多段車縫時,不同的車縫品質的發生。因多段部的構成 布料重疊的條件,多段部的車縫條件有連續的變化,單只 是厚度的檢出,並無法對應這連續變化的狀態。為說明此 問題,如第9圖(a )所示,接縫部分的上段部(勹)及通 常部(女)的個別的車縫條件皆明確,如明白對應布厚的 車縫條件,即可良好的對應接縫部分的上段部(勺)及通 常部(女)的車縫。可是多段車縫的課題中,特別是車縫 通常的平坦部與其連續接缝的上段部時發生的不良,只依 先前的布厚檢出裝置並無法對應車縫條件。亦即,欲車縫 接缝部分的上段部(勹)之跨押部(门)(即上段部跨押通 常部之部分)時,無法檢出連續變化的偏移。如第9圖(b )所示,無法檢出關於布的厚度從薄的部分變化至適宜的 厚的部分時的跨押部傾斜度0 (斜率)。此跨押部傾斜度 將會影響推送布料時推送力及押腳舌的上升力。為能順利 使押腳舌跨押過多段接縫部分,對於跨押傾斜度,具體的 段差的大小,必須能減小押腳舌的壓力。200 411 101 page 5 V. Description of the Invention (2) thickness of the cloth can be detected with high accuracy. Multi-segment sewing refers to an operation in which the upper portion connected with the flat portion and the portion is usually sewn with the subsequent flat portion. During operation, the change in the sewing point is caused by the change in the thickness of the fabric at the sewing seam, which causes the fabric to be pushed poorly, resulting in the occurrence of poor sewing. Therefore, there have been proposals in the aforementioned prior art, but the properties of the cloth have not been taken into consideration. The previously known cloth thickness detection device only corresponds to the "thickness of the fabric". In fact, when different fabrics are sewn in multiple stages, the workability is not the same. Therefore, the previous technology can not avoid the occurrence of different seam quality in the actual multi-segment sewing. Due to multi-stage portion constituting the cloth overlapped condition, the condition sewn portion has a multi-stage continuous variation, only a single thickness detection, and corresponds to a state that can not be continuously changed. To illustrate this problem, as shown in Figure 9 (a), the individual seam conditions of the upper section (勹) and the normal section (female) of the seam portion are clear. If the seam conditions corresponding to the cloth thickness are understood, that is, good correspondence can be sewn seam portion of the upper part (spoon) and generally portion (female). However, in the case of a multi-segment sewing problem, in particular, a defect that occurs when a normal flat portion of a seam and an upper portion of a continuous seam are jointed, the conventional cloth thickness detection device cannot cope with the sewing conditions. That is, when the cross section (door) of the upper section (勹) of the seam section to be sewn (i.e., the section of the upper section crosses the normal section), the continuously changing offset cannot be detected. As shown in FIG. 9 (b), the inclination of the straddle portion when the thickness of the cloth is changed from a thin portion to a suitable thick portion cannot be detected (slope). The inclination of the straddle will affect the pushing force when pushing the fabric and the rising force of the feet. In order to smoothly press the tongue to press over many seams, the pressure of the tongue must be reduced for the slope of the cross and the specific step size.

第6頁 200411101 五、發明說明(3) 因此,即使有有效的布厚檢出裝置,押腳舌也無法順 暢的於多段接縫部分跨押,為其重大的缺點。且搭載繁雜 的布厚檢出裝置於押腳舌周邊,將會有提高縫紉機價格的 缺點。因此,操作簡單且便宜的可進行多段車縫功能的縫 紉機,乃為大眾所寄望。 計 舌作適 設缝腳操為 ,車押機更 果常及紉變 結通以縫可 的在、於, 究係量置作 研其送配操 斷,推,的 不機料有關 經紉布置開 ,縫、設該 點的力,依 缺置張中且 之裝線機, 述縫縫紉關 上車車縫開 決段的的缝 解多當值車 1為有適數段 容明具有意多 内發種定任的 明本一設中上 發 供,力板 [ 提時壓面 舌段車 係、 腳多段 ,量 押的多 機送 及便的 紉推 以簡好 縫料 、於良 的布 量由供 置、 送而提 裝力 推—— 縫張 的式部 車線 料模段 段縫 布缝多 多車 、車個 有的 力段個 具當 張多押.種適 的的跨 一有 線值於 供定 縫數應 提設 車意適 係, 的任可 明時 縫,, 發縫 車中關 本車 段力開 又常 多壓縫。 通 於的車縫 在 於,於多段 置作可的多 配操,便的 ,的時簡好 有關缝於良 置開車由供 設該段而提 ,依多,, 中且於化部 機,而變段 紉關,續多 縫開數連個 的縫轉度個 值車回速押 數段制的跨 意多限速於 任的以低應 中上加~適 力板可中可 壓面部的, 舌作縫定關 腳操車設開 押機段當縫。 及紉多適車縫 以縫在所段車Page 6 200411101 V. Description of the invention (3) Therefore, even if there is an effective cloth thickness detection device, the pressing of the ankles cannot smoothly cross the multi-segment joints, which is a major disadvantage. And mounting complicated detecting means to a thickness of the cloth presser foot surrounding the tongue, the machine will increase the price disadvantage. Therefore, simple and inexpensive sewing machine can be sewn multi-function, the hope is for the public. As counted tongue adapted to operate with joints foot, car charge and sewing machine more frequently if unction sewn on to be in, in, an amount set for study based their research Entitlement off operation, push, not related to the material through the sewing machine disposed apart slits, provided the force at that point, by the lack of set Zhang and the bobbin loader, said slit solution sewing in sewing closed car sewn apart summary segment plurality duty vehicle 1 that there is appropriate number of stages receiving Ming has meaning multiple internal The appointed book is issued in the middle and upper parts, and the force plate [lifts and presses the tongue section of the car system, multi-legs, multi-machined push-push, and push-pull with simple sewing materials and a good cloth. amount set by the supply, feeding the pushing means mentioned - portion of formula slit sheets vehicle strand die slot paragraphs lot of cloth sewn car, a vehicle with some force when a section of a multi-sheet charge across species suitable value in a cable any number of slits should be provided for a given vehicle is intended to set the appropriate system, when the slit may be made out ,, sewing off the vehicle in the opening paragraph and often multi-pressure force seam. The sewn pass is that it can be installed in multiple sections to perform multiple operations. It is convenient and convenient. The relevant sewing is driven in a good place. It is provided for the section. variable section sewing closed, continuous multi-slit-open seam even a rotation speed of the car back to the charge values for the number of stages made across multiple speed intended to be in any of the low plus moderate force ~ plate may face the pressure The tongue is used as a seam, the foot is closed, the car is operated, and the opening machine section is set as a seam. And dorset sewing to sew in the car

第7頁 200411101 五、發明說明(4) 又本發明係提供一種具有多段車縫裝置的縫紉機,係 在通常車縫時,設定有適當的車縫線張力、布料推送量、 以及押腳舌壓力中任意數值的縫紉機中,設置有,配置於 縫紉機操作面板上的多段車縫開關,且依該開關的操作, 可變更為連續變化,適於多段車縫的車縫線張力、布料推 送量、押腳舌壓力、以及多段車縫時的回轉數中,任意數 值的多段車縫模式,而由於簡便的多段車縫開關,可適應 於跨壓個個多段部,提供良好的多段車縫。 本發明係因上述連續變化,適於多段車縫的車縫線張 力、布料推送量、押腳舌壓力、以及多段車縫時的回轉數 等條件的預先設定記憶,相同多段車縫反覆進行時,可因 記憶保存的數值,而反覆的進行適當的多段車縫。而依此 解決上述課題之缺點。7200411101 Page V. invention is described in (4) and a sewing machine The present invention provides apparatus having multistage sewing, line sewing in the normal, proper car is set thread tension, the amount of push fabric, and the tongue presser foot pressure any number of the sewing machine, there is provided, arranged in multi-stage switch on sewing machine operator panel, and by operating the switch, the more continuous changes in the variable, the vehicle adapted multistage sewn thread tension, the amount of push cloth, Among the pressure of the tongue and the number of revolutions in the multi-segment sewing, the multi-segment sewing mode of any value. The simple multi-segment sewing switch can be adapted to the multi-segment pressure of the multi-segment and provides good multi-segment sewing. Due to the above-mentioned continuous changes, the present invention is suitable for preset memory of conditions such as the stitch tension of multi-stage sewing, the amount of cloth pushed, the pressure of the ankle, and the number of rotations during multi-stage sewing. When the same multi-stage sewing is repeatedly performed, It is possible to repeat the appropriate multi-section sewing due to the memorized and saved values. And so to address the shortcomings of the above problems.

rL 第中 的機 明初 發縫 本明 明發 說本 面。 圖圖 據塊 1根方 式,成 方下構 施以的 實 明 發 例 施 實 第 載 搭 本處 為算 圖運 央 中 有 置 裝 節 同 力 張 線 縫 JJ 於 置 制 控 器 引 的 中 置 裝 節 調 力 壓 舌 腳,押 ο及 1置 U裝 CP節 C調 置量 裝送 理推 料 布 及然 以雖, ο 量數 送轉 推回 料制 布控 、可 力為 張器 線出 縫檢 車數 的轉 當回 適有 ,具 時並 縫, 車力 Φε*壓 通舌 定腳 設押 §1 MIU 一 ΓΟ 第的 常 通 行 進 可 也 但 機 初 縫 的 縫 tfTrl ΊΙΒ一 邊 布 型 小 了 β Jv3· 記 中 圖 縫上 置 裝 示 顯 有 設 中 置 位 宜 適 的 機 幼 縫 述 晶 液 藏 内The machine in the rL section was made at the beginning of the Ming Dynasty. FIG embodiment a data block, the structure subjected to solid prescription made clear embodiment of carrier administered to the real ride operator is present at the center in FIG transport means opposing section has the same force in opposite sheets made seam JJ cited in the controller counter means beat tone tongue foot section, and a charge opposite U o CP section means the amount of C is set modulation means feeding cloth processing and then to push the feed although, o pushing back the amount of the number of revolutions material feed system surveillance, may be line power is Zhang The number of cars to be checked at the seam can be reversed when appropriate, with time and time, sewing force, Φε * Pressing the tongue and fixing the foot. §1 MIU-Γ〇 The first regular travel is possible, but the first seam tfTrl ΊΙΒ cloth small in mind the β Jv3 · home equipment shown in FIG seam substantially disposed in an inner machine set should be appropriate liquid crystal immature said seam reservoirs

第8頁 200411101 五、發明說明(5) 晝面80 ), 示關於車縫 力、布料的 更可由觸控 控面板來設 如第4 I 各種車縫眼 的選項晝面 81b, 「平 j 邊」8 1 e, 面8 1中輕觸 示,將顯示 如第5 ί 將顯示「手 項」8 2 a等 擇裝置1的j 擇車縫眼的 驅動迴路2 j 驅動所定的 同樣的 要布料送量 衝馬達驅動 差動比調節 定主要布料 該顯示裝置8與觸控面板構成顯示操作部,顯 眼的各種要素(車縫眼的種類、車縫線的張 推送量、差動比、線的種類、布的種類等)。 面板選擇輸入車縫要素。具體來說,也可由觸 定或選擇布厚選擇裝置3或車針數設定裝置4。 目所示,上述顯示裝置8的液晶晝面80中,顯示 的車縫眼選擇畫面8 1,該車縫眼選擇畫面8 1中 中,將顯示「對位係4」8 1 a, 「布邊係3」 I邊3」81c ’ 「滾包車邊3」81d, 「覆蓋車 「滾包車邊2」8 1 f。例如,從該車縫眼選擇畫 「對位係4」8 1 a (觸控面板)後,如第5圖所 「對位係4」8 1 a的車縫晝面8 2。 [|所示,該「對位係4」8 1 a的車縫晝面8 2中, 動」鍵82b,回到上述車縫眼選擇畫面81 「選 一方面,如第1圖及第4圖所示,由車縫眼選 -缝眼選擇畫面8 1來選擇車縫眼時,適於所選 資料由C P U 1 0傳向車縫線張力調整用脈衝馬達 ’因此車縫線張力調整用脈衝驅動馬達2 5只會 回轉角度,而設定車縫線張力。 。u π々w W選擇單縫眼的資料 用脈:馬達驅動迴路22,差 =馬;量調節用脈衝心 送量及罢ί,、會驅動所定的回轉角度,f 差動比。同樣的,CPU10也將適用於Page 8 200411101 V. Description of the invention (5) Day surface 80), showing the sewing force and fabric can be set by touch control panel as the 4I various sewing eye options Day surface 81b, "flat j side ”8 1 e, touch the display in face 8 1 and the display will be displayed as“ 5th ”.“ Hand item ”8 2 a etc. will be displayed. J Select the drive circuit of the sewing eye 2 j Drive the same required cloth Differential ratio adjustment of the feed motor drive is mainly determined. The display device 8 and the touch panel constitute the display operation section, and the various elements that are conspicuous (the type of sewing eye, the amount of stitching of the sewing thread, the differential ratio, and the Type, type of cloth, etc.). Panel selection input sewing elements. Specifically, the contact may also be given a thick cloth or the selection means selecting the number of cars 3 or 4 needle setting means. As can be seen, the seam eye selection screen 8 1 displayed on the liquid crystal day surface 80 of the display device 8 above, in the seam eye selection screen 8 1, "alignment system 4" 8 1 a, "clothing Edge system 3 "I edge 3" 81c '"Roll charter side 3" 81d, "cover car" Roll charter side 2 "8 1 f. For example, after selecting “alignment system 4” 8 1 a (touch panel) from the sewing eye, the sewing day surface 8 2 of “alignment system 4” 8 1 a is shown in FIG. 5. [| As shown, the "alignment system 4" 8 1 a in the seam day surface 8 2, move "key 82b to return to the above seam eye selection screen 81" select one aspect, as shown in Figure 1 and 4 FIG, selected from the sewing eye - the eye when sewing selection screen 81 to select a sewing eye, is adapted to adjust the tension of the selected data transmitted to the CPU 1 0 sewing thread pulse motor 'vehicle thus adjusting thread tension pulse drive motor 25 will swing angle, the vehicle is set to select the thread tension .u π々w W data using a single slit ophthalmic vein: the motor driving circuit 22, difference = MA; amount adjusting feeding amount of cardiac pulse and stop ί ,, drives the predetermined rotation angle, f differential ratio Similarly, CPU10 also apply to

200411101 五、發明說明(6) 準布厚的資料傳送至押腳舌壓力調節用脈衝馬達驅動迴路 2 4,因此押腳舌壓力調節用脈衝馬達2 8只會驅動所定的回 轉角度,而設定押腳舌壓力。 C P U將適於所選擇車縫眼的資料傳送到車縫馬達驅動 迴路2 9,因此車縫驅動馬達3 0會依所定的回轉數來驅動車 縫回轉數。CPU10運算控制從回轉數檢出裝置6 (具體來說 為縫紉機主軸或縫紉驅動馬達上設置的速度感應器)傳來 的資料,再將資料傳送到車縫馬達驅動迴路2 9 ,藉此控 制車縫回轉數。 上述各種要素中,車縫或多段車縫開始前的準備階段 中,有自動與手動構成於上述顯示裝置8觸控面板中。對 於車縫線張力,主要布料送量,差動比,押腳舌壓力各項 目來說,車縫線張力的自動/手動選擇裝置11 ,主要布料 送量的自動/手動選擇裝置12,差動比的自動/手動選擇裝 置13,押腳舌壓力的自動/手動選擇裝置14與上述該CPU10 接續,準備階段中,基本設定或已被記憶的設定中在自動 與手動中任選其一,或在最初階段時適宜的設定自動或手 動。 具體說來,觸碰第5圖所示選擇車缝晝面82的「手 動」鍵8 2b (觸控面板)後,將構成第6圖的手動設定晝面 83。該手動設定晝面中設有「通常車縫」鍵83a,手動選 擇裝置的「車缝線張力」鍵8 3.b,手動選擇裝置的「布料 推送量」鍵83c,手動選擇裝置的「押腳舌壓力」鍵83d, 手動選擇裝置的「多段車縫」鍵8 3e,手動選擇裝置的Data transfer 200411101 V. described invention (6) quasi thickness of the cloth to the presser foot tongue pressure adjustment pulse motor drive circuit 24, so presser foot tongue pressure regulator 28 will only be driven a predetermined rotation angle by the pulse motor, while setting charge Tongue pressure. C P U transmits the data suitable for the selected sewing eye to the sewing motor drive circuit 29, so the sewing drive motor 30 will drive the sewing revolution number according to the predetermined rotation number. 6 CPU10 control operation (specifically, the main shaft provided to the drive motor or the sewing speed sensor) from the number of revolutions transmitted from the information detection means, and then data is sent to sewing motor driving circuit 29, thereby controlling the vehicle seam number of revolutions. The above elements, the preparation phase before the start of sewing, sewing or more segments, automatic and manual configuration of the display device 8 in a touch panel. Thread tension for the car, the main cloth feed amount, differential ratio, tongue pressure presser foot projects, the automatic / manual selecting means 11 of the vehicle thread tension, the cloth feed amount of the major auto / manual selection means 12, a differential automatic / manual selecting means 13 ratio, automatic / manual selecting means presser foot pressure of the tongue 14 with the above-described connection CPU10, the preparatory phase, or the basic setting has been set in the memory of the automatic and manual optionally one or in the initial stages of a suitable automatic or manual setting. Specifically, when the "manual" key 8 2b (touch panel) for selecting the sewing day surface 82 shown in FIG. 5 is touched, the manual setting day surface 83 of FIG. 6 is constituted. The manual provided with "charge" normal sewing "key 83a," car thread tension "means the manual selection key 8 3.b," cloth push amount "means manually select key 83c, the manual setting selection means daylight surface foot tongue pressure "key 83d," multi-sewn manually choose device "button 8 3e, manual selection device

第10頁 200411101 五、發明說明(7) 「車針數」鍵83f,手動選擇裝置的「段差布厚」鍵83g, - 手動選擇裝置的「回轉數」鍵8 3h等按鍵。如上述選擇適 宜的手動選擇裝置,進入第6圖的手動設定晝面,選擇 _ 「通常車縫」鍵8 3 a後,可依各要素切換自動值或是使用 者設定的手動值。 例如,第6圖的手動設定畫面8 3的「車縫線張力」鍵 8 3 b選擇後,進入第7圖的車縫線張力設定晝面8 4,以相對 . 應於各車縫線的情況顯示84a的「+ —」鍵8 4b來做車縫線 張力的手動設定。8 4 c為設定車縫線張力的刻度。 - 在具備以上要件的小型布邊車縫的縫紉機中,於第3 圖的縫紉機前面之易於操作的位置上,配置有可做多段車 縫選擇裝置的多段車縫開關2 a。以該多段車縫選擇裝置選 B 擇多段車縫時,缝紉機將被設定為多段車縫模式。該多段 車縫模式如以下狀態所示。 該「多段模式」為: 1 .對應於多段部的厚度,車縫線張力值將適宜的連續的 增減變化。也對應跨押傾斜度0 (具體來說,多段部的段 差)的大小。 2. 對應於多段部的厚度,布料推送量值將適宜的連續的 增減變化(包含因布種的不同而增減差動比)。也對應跨 押傾斜度0 (具體來說,多段部的段差)的大小。 3. 對應於多段部的厚度,押腳舌壓力值將適宜的連續的 增減變化。也對應跨押傾斜度0 (具體來說,多段部的段 差)的大小。Page 10 200 411 101 V. invention is described in (7) "car number of stitches" key 83f, a manual selection means "stepped thickness of the cloth" key 83g, - "the number of revolutions" means the manual selection button key 8 3h and the like. After the above should select the appropriate manual selection means, manually set into the surface of the first day in FIG. 6, the choice _ "normal sewing" key 8 3 a, the value of each element to follow the manual or automatic switching value set by the use. For example, FIG. 6 after manual setting screen 83 of "sewing thread tension" or select key 83 B, FIG. 7 into the thread tension setting day vehicle surface 84 to opposite the vehicle corresponding to the respective suture The “+ —” key 8 4b of the condition display 84a is used to manually set the sewing thread tension. 8 4 c is the scale for setting the sewing thread tension. - In the sewing machine includes a small selvage of the above elements, the position of the front of the machine for easy operation of the FIG. 3, the vehicle is arranged to do multi-slit seam selecting means multistage switch 2 a. When sewing to the multistage selection means selected from the majority segment B sewing, the sewing machine will be set to multi-mode and sewn. The multi-stage sewing mode is shown in the following status. The "multi-segment mode" is: 1. Corresponding to the thickness of the multi-segment section, the stitch tension value will change continuously and appropriately. It also corresponds to the magnitude of the straddle inclination 0 (specifically, the step difference of the multi-segment portion). 2. Corresponding to the thickness of the multi-segment section, the amount of cloth pushed will change continuously and appropriately (including the difference ratio due to different cloth types). Cross charge inclination also corresponds to 0 (specifically, the portion of the difference in multiple stages) in size. 3 corresponds to the thickness of the multi-stage portion, a tongue presser foot pressure values continuously increase or decrease the appropriate changes. Cross charge inclination also corresponds to 0 (specifically, the portion of the difference in multiple stages) in size.

第11頁 200411101 五、發明說明(8) 4.對應於多段部的厚度,回轉數值將適宜的連續的增減 變化。也對應跨押傾斜度0 (具體來說,多段部的段差)的 大小。 至少具備有以上1〜4中一種狀態。 關於上述的多段部的厚度(布厚及段差),選擇第5 圖的「手動」鍵82b進入第6圖的手動設定晝面83,選擇 「多段車縫」鍵8 3e後,選擇段差(布厚及段差)鍵8 3g, 進入第8圖的段差設定晝面85。 段差設定晝面8 5中,已顯示事先準備好數階段的等 級,從中選擇適應的段差,相對應於等級,標準的車縫線 張力,布料推送量,押腳舌壓力,最高回轉數將被設定。 此為自動值的多段車縫。該「段差等級區別的一例」為 (a )段差小,段差中,段差大 (b )段差1個,段差2個,段差3個,段差4個以上 相對如上的自動值多段車縫,也可選擇依作業者的喜 好進行手動值的多段車縫。 依手動值的多段車縫為,作業者以實際的布料進行多 段部試驗車縫,選擇第5圖的「手動」鍵8 2 b,適宜的輸入 記憶喜好的車縫線張力、布料推送量、押腳舌壓力、回轉 數。在實際的車縫物的多段部車縫時,選擇多段車縫選擇 裝置2切替以記憶的各車縫要素的手動值。此為手動值多 段車縫。 依該手動值進行多段車縫的設定方法為,選擇第5圖 的.「手動」鍵82b,進入第6圖的手動設定晝面83,選擇Page 11 200411101 V. Description of the invention (8) 4. Corresponding to the thickness of the multi-segment part, the rotation value will change continuously and appropriately. Cross charge inclination also corresponds to 0 (specifically, the portion of the difference in multiple stages) in size. There is provided at least in one state than ~ 4. The thickness of the above-described multi-stage portion (thickness of the cloth and the step difference), select FIG. 5 of the "Manual" key 82b to enter manually set daylight surface 6 of FIG. 83, selected after 8 3e, select the level difference (cloth "multi sewn" key and section thickness difference) key 8 3g, FIG. 8 enters the stepped surface 85 is set day. In the step surface setting day 5 and 5, the level of several stages prepared in advance is displayed, from which the selected step level is selected. Corresponding to the level, the standard sewing thread tension, the amount of cloth pushed, the pressure of the tongue, and the maximum number of revolutions set up. This is a multi-stage automatic sewing value. The "an example of the difference in level difference" is that (a) the step difference is small, the step difference is large, (b) the step difference is 1, the step difference is 2, the step difference is 3, and the step difference is 4 or more. selected multi-value sewn manually by the operator's preference. According to the manual value of the multi-section sewing, the operator performs multi-section test sewing with the actual fabric, and selects the "manual" key 8 2 b in Fig. 5 to input the appropriate sewing thread tension, fabric pushing amount, tongue presser foot pressure, number of revolutions. When actual multi-stage portion sewn sewing material, sewing selecting means selecting multistage 2 for manually cutting elements each sewn memory value. This value multi-segment sewn manually. The method of setting the multistage sewn manually by the value, selecting section 5 of FIG. "Manual" key 82b, the manual setting day into the surface 83 of FIG. 6, selected

第12頁 200411101 五、發明說明(9) 「多段車缝」鍵8 3 e後,將各車縫要素設定為喜好的數 〜 值。在此,不選擇「段差(布厚)」鍵8 3g。因選擇該 「段差(布厚)」鍵8 3g後,將變更為選擇自動值的設 ~ 定。 不論是自動值車縫或手動設定值車縫,車縫線張力、 布料推送量、押腳舌壓力、回轉速的各要素的增減,並非 由通常車縫一變而成為多段車縫數值,而是漸進式的斜率 變化。換句話說,從通常車縫部分跨押多段車缝部分時, 因應段差分為2階段或數階段而慢慢的變化。由多段車縫 -部分回到通常車縫部分時,同樣取其相反的斜率變化。 按下多段車縫開關2 a後,實際在到達「多段車縫模 式」開始的車針數為止,當押腳舌前端到達多段部時按下 β 多段車縫開關2 a,多段部分到達車針位置為止的車針數為 一輸入參考值。多段車縫的結束部分也是同樣的。另一方 面,同樣的,事先依「車針數」鍵8 3 f進行「多段車缝模 式」中車針數輸入時,則「多段車縫模式」將自動被解 除。此時,多段車縫結束時就沒有必要再一次按下多段車 縫開關了。 未設定多段車縫的車針數時,按下多段車缝選擇裝置 2的多段車縫開關2 a後,因由第6圖的手動設定畫面8 3的 「車針數」鍵8 3 f輸入的車針數,而切換為只依車針數進 行的「多段部車鏠模式」。之後以「多段車缝模式」進行丨P 車縫。多段車縫結束部分時,再次按下多段車縫開關2 a 後,只依車針數鍵8 3 f輸入的車針數來進行的多段車缝模Page 12 200 411 101 V. Description of the Invention (9) after the "multi sewn" key 8 3 e, each sewing element is set to the number of preference values ~. Here, the "step difference (cloth thickness)" key 8 3g is not selected. Due select the "level difference (thick cloth)" button after 8 3g, it will change to automatically select the setting - set value. Whether it is automatic sewing or manual setting sewing, the increase and decrease of the various elements of the sewing thread tension, the amount of fabric pushed, the pressing force of the tongue, and the return speed are not changed from ordinary sewing to multi-section sewing. but it varies gradual slope. In other words, when a multi-segment sewing section is pushed from the normal sewing section, it gradually changes in response to two or more steps. From multi-segment sewing-when the part returns to the normal sewing part, the opposite slope change is also taken. After pressing the multi-segment sewing switch 2a, the actual number of stitches at the beginning of the "multi-segment sewing mode" is reached. When the front end of the foot press reaches the multi-segment section, press the β multi-segment sewing switch 2a, and the multi-segment section reaches the needle. the number of contacts until the reference position is an input value. Multi-sewn end portion is also the same. On the other hand, the same advance by "the number of contacts" key 8 3 f for "multi-mode and sewn" stitch number when the vehicle entered, the "multi-mode and sewn" will automatically unlock. At this time, it is not necessary to press the multi-stage sewing switch again at the end of the multi-stage sewing. When the number of stitches of the multi-step sewing is not set, the multi-step stitch switch 2 a of the multi-step sewing selection device 2 is pressed, and the number of stitches entered by the "number of stitches" key 8 3 f of the manual setting screen 8 3 in FIG. 6 is input. car pin number, and switching to a "multi-unit vehicle Feng mode" only according to the number of contacts. After that, perform “P-sewing” in “Multi-segment sewing mode”. After the multi-stage multi-mode and sewn sewing end portion, press 2 a multi-stage switch sewn again, only a few vehicles by sewing stitch key 8 3 f inputted to the

第13頁 200411101 五、發明說明(ίο) 式將被解除,回到切換為多段車縫模式之前的狀態。 相同段差相同長度的多段車縫重複時,多段車縫終了 時按下多段車縫開關2 a後,由於按下多段車縫記憶開關 — 9a,可將之前進行過的包含車針數的「多段車縫模式」的 要素,記憶於記憶裝置9中。因此,相同的多段車縫反覆 進行時,下次的多段部分車縫時,按下多段車縫開關2 a, 將會切換成保存於記憶裝置9中的「多段車縫模式」。多 、 段車縫時,依多段車缝的狀態,也必須要注意關於縫紉機 的回轉數,加上中〜低速的變化的限制。第2圖的始動及 _ 停止指令裝置5為顯示縫紉機的控制器。 其次,根據第2圖說明多段車縫操作的流程。首先, 設定車縫條件(S 1參照)。具體來說,於車縫眼選擇晝面 ® 8 1中選擇適合的車縫眼。換句話說,如第4圖所示,於上 述車縫眼選擇畫面8 1中選擇所希望的車縫方式「對位係 4」81a, 「布邊係3」81b, 「平車邊3」81c, 「滾包車邊 3」81d, 「覆蓋車邊」81e, 「滾包車邊2」81f。車縫或 多段車縫開始之前的準備階段中,自動時,對於車縫線張 力,布料推送量,差動比,押腳舌壓力的各項目,車縫線 張力自動/手動選擇裝置11 ,布料推送量自動/手動選擇裝 置12,差動比自動/手動選擇裝置13,押腳舌壓力自動/手 動選擇裝置1 4,將其設定在自動。接著設定縫紉機的回轉 數上限值,以「回轉數」鍵8 3h設定。預備階段中,選擇 _ 手動設定時,依第5圖的「車縫線張力」鍵83b, 「布料送 量」鍵8 3c, 「押腳舌壓力」鍵8 3d等,設定適宜的值。Page 13 200411101 V. Description of the invention (ίο) The mode will be cancelled and return to the state before switching to the multi-section sewing mode. After the same step difference is repeatedly pressed multistage sewn switch 2 a at the end of a multistage sewn multistage sewn same length, since the press multistage sewn memory switch - 9a, may be conducted prior to "contains the number of contacts multistage elements sewing pattern "of memory in the memory device 9. Therefore, when the same multi-segment sewing is repeated, the next multi-segment sewing, pressing the multi-segment sewing switch 2 a will switch to the “multi-segment sewing mode” stored in the memory device 9. In the case of multi-stage and multi-stage sewing, depending on the state of the multi-stage sewing, it is also necessary to pay attention to the number of revolutions of the sewing machine, plus restrictions on the change from medium to low speed. The start and stop command device 5 in FIG. 2 is a controller that displays the sewing machine. Secondly, the flow multistage sewing operation described with reference to FIG 2. First, set the sewing conditions (refer to S1). Specifically, select the appropriate sewing eye from Sewing Eye Selection Day Surface ® 81. In other words, as shown in FIG. 4, in the sewing eye selection screen 81, a desired sewing method "alignment system 4" 81a, "cloth side system 3" 81b, and "flat side 3" are selected. 81c, "Roll-in car side 3" 81d, "Overlap car side" 81e, "Roll-in car side 2" 81f. Each of the preparation stage before the start of sewing sewn or more segments, automatically, the thread tension for the vehicle, the amount of push cloth, differential ratio, tongue presser foot pressure, thread tension vehicle automatic / manual selecting means 11, the fabric Automatic / manual selection device 12 for pushing amount, automatic / manual selection device 13 for differential ratio, automatic / manual selection device 14 for pressing the tongue pressure, and set it to automatic. Then set the limit on the number of revolutions of the sewing machine, in order to "swing number" key 8 3h settings. In the preparatory phase, the manual setting is selected _, according to FIG. 5 "sewing thread tension" key 83b, "the amount of cloth feed" key 8 3c, "presser foot pressure tongue" key 8 3d, etc., set an appropriate value.

第14頁 200411101 五、發明說明(11) 接著,設定多段車缝的條件,(S 2參照)。多段車縫 時,設定到達多段車縫位置為止大約有幾針,多段部分需 車縫幾針,可選擇設定或不設定。多段車縫條件設定後, 開始車縫(S 3參照)。進行車縫的階段中,判斷是否選擇 多段車縫(S 4參照),按下多段車縫選擇裝置2的多段車 縫關2 a時,則視為「多段車縫模式」(S 5參照)。接著判 斷是否設定多段車縫的車針數(S 6參照)。繼續車縫(S 7 參照),如車針數為有設定時,判斷到達多段部為止是否 達到設定針數(S 8參照)。 到達設定針數時(YES ),車縫線張力、布料推送 量、差動比、押腳舌壓力、回轉數各項目,將會切換至準 備階段時的設定或基本的「多段車縫模式」驅動脈衝馬達 (S 9參照)。繼續多段車縫(S 1 0參照),判斷多段車縫 是否到達設定的車針數(S 1 1參照),到達設定值時,車 縫線張力、布料推送量、差動比、押腳舌壓力、回轉數, 將回到原先的狀態(S 1 2參照),繼續原來的通常車縫。 此時,判斷下次是否以同樣條件進行多段車縫(S 1 3參照 ),如不進行同樣條件的車縫,則繼續通常的車缝直到車 縫結束(S 1 4參照)。如下次仍有以同樣條件車縫時,按 下多段車縫記憶開關(S 1 3參照),多段車縫模式的條件 將被整理於CPU中(S 1 5參照),接著繼續通常的車縫直到 車縫結束(S 1 4參照)。 判斷多段車縫的車針數是否設定時(S 6參照),如車 針數未被設定(N 0 )時,車縫將會持續(S 1 6參照),判Page 14 200411101 V. Description of the invention (11) Next, set the conditions for multi-segment sewing (refer to S 2). When sewing multistage, multi-set reach up position about several sewing needle, a few pieces of partial sewing needle required, select a set or is not set. After the multi-stage condition setting sewing, sewing start (S 3 reference). In the stage of sewing, it is judged whether to select the multi-stage sewing (refer to S 4), and when the multi-stage sewing of the multi-stage sewing selection device 2 is pressed for 2 a, it is regarded as "multi-stage sewing mode" (refer to S 5) . Then judging whether to set the number of multi-needle sewing (S 6 refer to) car. Continue sewing (refer to S 7). If the number of stitches is set, determine whether the number of stitches has reached the set number of stitches (refer to S 8). When reaching the set number of stitches (YES), car suture tension, cloth push the amount of the differential ratio presser foot tongue pressure, rotation number of projects, the setting will switch to the basic preparation phase or "multi-sewing mode ' Drives a pulse motor (refer to S 9). To multistage sewing (S 1 0 reference), it is determined whether multi sewing needle reaches the set number of the vehicle (S 1 1 reference), reaches the set value, vehicles thread tension, the amount of push cloth, differential ratio, presser foot tongue The pressure and the number of revolutions will return to the original state (refer to S 1 2), and the original normal sewing will continue. At this time, it is determined whether the next sewing multistage (S 1 3 reference) under the same conditions, the same conditions as not sewn, sewing is continued until the end of the normal vehicle slit (S 1 4 reference). As time remains in the same condition when sewing, sewing multistage pressing the memory switch (S 1 3) and with a multistage condition sewing mode is finishing in the CPU (S 1 5 reference), then continues normally sewn until the end of sewing (S 1 4 reference). When judging whether the number of stitches of multi-step sewing is set (refer to S 6), if the number of stitches is not set (N 0), the stitching will continue (refer to S 1 6),

第15頁 200411101 五、發明說明(12) 斷是否到達設定 時,車縫線張力 轉數各項目,將 模式」驅動脈衝 照),確認多段 關2 a ( S 2 0參照〕 押腳舌壓力、回 之後移至上述步 本發明係可 個多段部分,提 除先前眾所週知 缺點。本發明對 線收斂不良,包 狀況。重複同樣 可輕鬆的重複適 置的周邊沒有搭 中不會對車縫眼 車針數(S17參照),到達設定值(YES ) 、布料推送量、差動比、押腳舌壓力、回 會切換至先前的設定或基本的「多段車縫 馬達(S 1 8參照)。繼續多段車縫(s 1 9參 車縫為結束的狀態,再次按下多段車縫開 ,車縫線張力、布料推送量、差動比、 轉數,將回到原先的狀態(S 1 2參照), 驟1 3〜1 5進行車縫直到車縫結束。 由簡便的多段車縫開關,能適應於跨押個 供良好的多段車縫為其優點。特別是可消 的依布厚檢出裝置而無法檢出跨押傾斜的 於缝製中之多段部的車縫眼阻塞或是車縫 含車縫開始及車縫結束,皆有良好的車缝 的多段車縫時,因設定條件的記憶保存, 正的車縫情況。零件的構成上,押腳舌裝 載繁雜且昂貴的布厚檢出裝置,車縫作業 的確認,布料的推送造成障礙。Page 15 200 411 101 V. Description of the Invention (12) off has reached the set number of cars thread tension turn projects, the mode "driving pulse control), it was confirmed multistage Off 2 a (S 2 0 reference] presser foot tongue pressure, after the above-described system can be moved back more than a part of the present invention, step sections, in addition to the previously mentioned drawbacks are well known. poor convergence line of the present invention, the packet status repeated likewise be easily repeated not take appropriate counter in the peripheral eye will not sewn vehicle Contacts (S17 refer to), reaches the set value (YES), the amount of push cloth, differential ratio, tongue presser foot pressure, will switch back to the previous setting or essential "sewing multistage motor (S 1 8 reference). continue multi-sewn (s 1 9 as the end of sewing parameters, press multistage sewn on again, the car thread tension, the amount of push cloth, differential ratio, the number of revolutions, will return to its original state (S 1 2 reference ), 5 sewn 3~1 step 1 until the end of sewing. multistage sewn by a simple switch, a charge can be adapted to provide good cross multistage sewn its advantages in particular can be canceled by detecting thickness of the cloth the device can not be detected across charge tilt When sewing in many segments of the sewn eye blocking or sewn with sewing start and sewing end, there are well-sewn stitching multi-segment, because of the conditions set memory preservation, is the sewing situation. on the part configuration, the presser foot tongue complicated and expensive load detecting means thickness of the cloth, sewing work is confirmed, fabric push obstacle.

第16頁 200411101 圖式簡單說明 第1圖為本發明的構成方塊圖。 第2圖為本發明的流程圖。 第3圖本發明具備多段車縫裝置之縫紉機的斜視圖 第4圖車縫眼選擇晝面的選項畫面。 第5圖為車縫晝面的狀態圖。 第6圖為手動設定晝面的狀態圖。 第7圖為車縫線張力設定晝面的狀態圖。 第8圖為段差的設定晝面的狀態圖。 第9圖(a)為多段部分的擴大斷面圖。 第9圖(b )為押腳舌跨押多段部時的狀態圖。 【元件符號說明】 2 多段車縫選擇裝置 2 a 多段車縫開關 8 顯示裝置 8 0 液晶畫面 9 記憶裝置 9 a 多段車縫記憶開關 I 0 中央運算處理裝置(CPU ) II 車缝線張力的自動/手動選擇裝置 12 主要推送量的自動/手動選擇裝置 » 13 差動比的自動/手動選擇裝置 14 押腳舌壓力的自動/手動選擇裝置Page 16 200411101 Brief Description of Drawings Figure 1 is a block diagram of the present invention. The picture shows a flowchart of the second invention. FIG 3 of the present invention includes a sewing machine apparatus of the multistage perspective view of FIG. 4 day sewn eye select Options screen surface. The picture shows the state of FIG. 5 day sewing plane. The first picture shows the manual setting state of FIG. 6 day surface. 7 graph sewing thread tension setting state of FIG day surface. Setting the state of FIG day stepped surface 8 of graph. Figure 9 (a) is a multi-part enlarged sectional view. Figure 9 (b) is a cross-lingual presser foot when the charge state of the multi-stage portion of FIG. [Description of component symbols] 2 Multi-section sewing selection device 2 a Multi-section sewing switch 8 Display device 8 0 LCD screen 9 Memory device 9 a Multi-section sewing memory switch I 0 Central processing unit (CPU) II Automatic sewing thread tension automatic / manual selecting means 12 is mainly pushed amount / manual selection device for an automatic / manual selection means »13 differential ratio automatic / manual selecting means 14 of the presser foot pressure tongue

第17頁Page 17

Claims (1)

200411101 六、申請專利範圍 1 · 種 縫時》設定 舌壓力中任 作面板上的 線張力、布 適於多段車 2. 縫時, 舌壓力 作面板 車縫時 車縫的 3. 縫時, 舌壓力 作面板 線張力 中的任 段車縫 4. 縫紉機 張力、 件,可 一種 設定 中任 上的 加以 中〜 一種 設定 中任 上的 、布 一數 模式 依申 ,其 布料 預先 具備段 有適當 意數值 多段車 料推送 縫設定 具備段 有適當 意數值 多段車 限制縫 低速者 具備段 有適當 意數值 多段車 料推送 值,切 者。 請專利 中,該 推送量 設定記 縫裝置之 的車縫線 的縫紉機 縫開關, 量、押腳 而連續變 縫裝置之 的車缝線 的縫幼機 縫開關, 初機的回 〇 縫裝置之 的車缝線 的縫紉機 縫開關, 量、押腳 換為適於 縫紉機, 張力、布 中,設置 且依該開 舌壓力中 化的多段 縫紉機, 張力、布 中,設置 且依該開 轉數,而 縫初機, 張力、布 中,設置 且依該開 舌壓力、 多段車縫 其特徵為:在通常車 料推送量、以及押腳 有,配置於縫紉機操 關的操作,可使車縫 的任一數值,切換為 車縫模式者。 其特徵為: 料推送量、 有,配置於 關的操作, 連續變化於 其特徵為: 料推送量、 有,配置於 關的操作, 多段車縫部 設定而連續 在通常車 以及押腳 縫紉機操 可使多段 適於多段 在通常車 以及押腳 縫紉機操 可使車縫 的回轉數 變化的多 範圍第1 ,2或3項所述具備段縫裝置之 對應多段車縫而使其連續變化的車缝線 、押腳舌壓力、多段部車缝回轉數等條 憶於縫紉機中者。200411101 VI. Application for patent scope 1 · When stitching "Set the tension of the thread on the panel, the cloth tension is suitable for multi-segment car 2. When sewing, the pressure of the tongue is used when sewing the panel 3. When sewing, the tongue Assembly of pressure for any segment of the panel 4. the sewing thread tension tension member, it can be set on one kind of the one set on any any - of a fabric pattern according to the number of application, which includes a pre-section appropriate cloth intended The setting of the numerical multi-segment car feed pushing seam setting has the appropriate value. The multi-segment car restricts the seam at a low speed. Please patent, the push amount setting sewing machines referred suture sewn seam of the switch means, the amount, but the continuously variable presser foot stitch sewing machine of the apparatus of the sewing seam juvenile switch back unit-square of the slit means car suture stitch sewing switch, the amount of change is adapted to the sewing machine presser foot, the tension cloth, and is provided by the opening pressure of the tongue multistage sewing machine, the tension cloth is provided by the opening and the number of revolutions, First the sewing machine, the tension cloth, and is provided by the opening pressure of the tongue, wherein the multistage sewing: the car normally expected amount of push, and the presser foot there is disposed a sewing machine operations related to the operation, the sewing can Any value, switch to sewing mode. It is characterized by: The operation of the amount of material pushed, there are, and the configuration is closed. The operation is continuously changed. The characteristics are: The operation of the amount of material pushed, there is, and the configuration is closed. The multi-section sewing section is set to continuously operate on the ordinary car and the foot sewing machine. that the multi-stage multi-range is adapted to the usual vehicles and the sewing machine presser foot sewing operation can change the number of revolutions of the plurality of pieces sewn sewing seam sections includes a corresponding plurality of segment means that it continuously changes the 1, 2 or 3 line, tongue presser foot pressure, multi-stage rotary portion sewn article number and the like in memory in the machine's. 第18頁Page 18
TW92127706A 2002-12-26 2003-10-06 Sewing machine with a segment sewing device TWI240025B (en)

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