TW200402481A - Method of forming a dielectric filler-contained polyimide film on a surface of a metallic material, method of manufacturing a copper-clad laminate for a capacitor layer formation, and copper clad laminate obtained by the manufacturing method - Google Patents

Method of forming a dielectric filler-contained polyimide film on a surface of a metallic material, method of manufacturing a copper-clad laminate for a capacitor layer formation, and copper clad laminate obtained by the manufacturing method Download PDF

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TW200402481A
TW200402481A TW092117210A TW92117210A TW200402481A TW 200402481 A TW200402481 A TW 200402481A TW 092117210 A TW092117210 A TW 092117210A TW 92117210 A TW92117210 A TW 92117210A TW 200402481 A TW200402481 A TW 200402481A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
dielectric filler
polyimide
dielectric
layer
copper
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TW092117210A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI270580B (en
Inventor
Toshiko Yokota
Susumu Takahashi
Hideaki Matsushima
Makoto Dobashi
Takuya Yamamoto
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Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co
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Publication of TW200402481A publication Critical patent/TW200402481A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/16Printed circuits incorporating printed electric components, e.g. printed resistor, capacitor, inductor
    • H05K1/162Printed circuits incorporating printed electric components, e.g. printed resistor, capacitor, inductor incorporating printed capacitors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D15/00Electrolytic or electrophoretic production of coatings containing embedded materials, e.g. particles, whiskers, wires
    • C25D15/02Combined electrolytic and electrophoretic processes with charged materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/01Dielectrics
    • H05K2201/0137Materials
    • H05K2201/0154Polyimide
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/02Fillers; Particles; Fibers; Reinforcement materials
    • H05K2201/0203Fillers and particles
    • H05K2201/0206Materials
    • H05K2201/0209Inorganic, non-metallic particles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/03Conductive materials
    • H05K2201/0332Structure of the conductor
    • H05K2201/0335Layered conductors or foils
    • H05K2201/0355Metal foils
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/09Shape and layout
    • H05K2201/09209Shape and layout details of conductors
    • H05K2201/0929Conductive planes
    • H05K2201/09309Core having two or more power planes; Capacitive laminate of two power planes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/07Treatments involving liquids, e.g. plating, rinsing
    • H05K2203/0703Plating
    • H05K2203/0723Electroplating, e.g. finish plating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/13Moulding and encapsulation; Deposition techniques; Protective layers
    • H05K2203/1333Deposition techniques, e.g. coating
    • H05K2203/135Electrophoretic deposition of insulating material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/38Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal
    • H05K3/382Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal by special treatment of the metal
    • H05K3/384Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal by special treatment of the metal by plating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
  • Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)
  • Parts Printed On Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a method of forming a dielectric filler-contained dielectric layer having a superior uniformity of film thickness by employing a dielectric filler-contained polyimide electrodeposition solution. The present invention discloses a method of forming a dielectric filler-contained polyimide film on a surface of a metallic material. The method is characterized by use of dielectric powder as a dielectric filler, which powder has: an average particle size DIA, obtained through image analysis, of 0.05-1.0 μ m; weight cumulative particle size D50, measured with a laser diffraction scattering particle size distribution test, of 0.1-2.0 μ m; cohesion of 4.5 or lower represented by D50/DIA; a substantial sphere; and a perovskite structure.

Description

200402481 五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於對於銅等金屬材表面形成具有介電填充 物之聚酿亞胺鍍膜之形成方法、形成印刷配線板用之電容 層之銅箔積層板之製造方法以及以該方法製造之銅箔積層 板0 【先前技術 近年來 層部分,以 形成電容構 化。藉由在 省略在外層 的可能,可 之印刷配線 使用銅 別的銅箔層 面銅搭積層 之電容電極 介電質層之 然後, 電器容量。 為真空之介 ①使電容電 薄。③使介 ,在印刷配線板,特別是多層印刷配線板之内 同於使用銅箔積層板而形成回路形狀之方法來 造,將其作為内藏電容層來使用逐漸變的一般 多層印刷配線板之内層部分形成電容構造,可 面配置電容,外層回路之微細化、高密度化變 減少表面實裝之零件,製造包括微細節距回路 板變得很容易。 2積層板之電容構造,係使用由所謂兩面之個 :::=二間之介電質層所形成之兩 ,在目的位置上形希望形狀 狀態之電容構造來=兩面的電各電極中炎著 作為基本的品質,電容被儘可 :容之容量(C),係從C="〇(A:包括” :率)來計算。因此’為了使電容d =面積(a)增大。②使介電質層:;(d)變 電質層之比介電率(〇變大。採用這此200402481 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a method for forming a polyimide coating with a dielectric filler on the surface of a metal material such as copper, and a capacitor layer for a printed wiring board. Manufacturing method of copper foil laminated board and copper foil laminated board manufactured by the method By omitting the possibility of using the outer layer, the printed wiring can be made of copper, a copper foil layer, a copper laminated layer, a capacitor electrode, a dielectric layer, and then an electrical capacity. As a vacuum medium ① Make the capacitor thin. ③ It is made in a printed wiring board, especially a multilayer printed wiring board in the same way as forming a circuit shape using a copper foil laminated board, and it is used as a built-in capacitor layer to use a general multilayer printed wiring board that gradually changes. The inner layer part forms a capacitor structure, and capacitors can be arranged on the surface. The miniaturization and high density of the outer layer circuit reduce the surface-mounted components, and it becomes easy to manufacture circuit boards including micro-fine pitch. 2 The laminated capacitor structure uses two capacitors formed by the so-called two-sided dielectric layer :: == two interlayer dielectric structures to form the desired shape state at the target position to the two-sided electric electrodes. The work is a basic quality, and the capacitance is as much as possible: the capacity (C) of the capacity is calculated from C = " 〇 (A: includes): rate. Therefore, 'to increase the capacitance d = area (a). ② Make the dielectric layer: (d) The specific permittivity of the dielectric layer (0 becomes larger. Use this

200402481 五、發明說明(2) 之任一種皆可。 然而,關於①之 器之輕薄短小化之趨 要求,在一定的印刷 之面積幾乎是不可能 薄,只要介電質層包 骼材,則由於包括骨 面,使用以往之介電 刻製作電容電極時, 層,會產生由於餘刻 由此,使③之介電質 般化0 表面積(A),從最近之電子, 勢來看,對於印刷配線板也 配線板面積中,採取寬廣的 的°關於②之使介電質層厚 含以預浸漬體為代表之玻璃 絡材在薄層化上會有界限。 質層而只單單省去骨骼材, &餘刻除去銅猪層之部位之 液之噴淋壓而被破壞之不良 ^ <比介電率(ε )增大的想 k電氣機 有同樣的 電容電極 度(d)變 織物等骨 另一 方 則在以蝕 介電質 的情况。 去遂漸一 亦即,介電質層之構成 必須之物,藉由骨骼材之不 層全體的厚度變薄,而且使 其分散含有介電填充物之樹 增大。 中,以玻璃織物等的骨骼材 織化來謀求薄層化,使介電暂 用在介電質層之構成材料中、 脂等來求得電容之電氣容量使200402481 V. Description of Invention (2) Any one is acceptable. However, with regard to the trend of thinner, thinner, and thinner devices, it is almost impossible to be thin in a certain printed area. As long as the dielectric layer covers the bone material, the conventional dielectric engraving is used to make the capacitor electrode because it includes the bone surface. At this time, the layer will have a dielectric property of ③ due to the remaining time. Surface area (A). From the recent electrons, it is possible to adopt a wide angle for the printed wiring board and the wiring board area. Regarding (2), the thickness of the dielectric material layer including a glass complex material represented by a prepreg is limited in thickness. The quality layer and only the skeleton material are omitted, & the defect that the liquid pressure of the copper pig layer is removed after a while to be destroyed is bad ^ < The electric machine with the specific permittivity (ε) increased has the same The capacitance of the capacitor (d) changes to the other side of the fabric and other bones in the case of eroding the dielectric. As a result, the structure of the dielectric layer is necessary, and the thickness of the entire layer of the skeleton material becomes thinner, and the dispersion of the tree containing the dielectric filler increases. In order to obtain a thin layer by weaving a skeletal material such as glass fabric, the dielectric is temporarily used in the constituent material of the dielectric layer, and the grease is used to obtain the electrical capacity of the capacitor.

然而’隨著内藏電容之電氣容量更大容量化 在介電質層中,等待著確立厚度薄且厚度的精度優、, 且,包括不低於在姓刻加工時之姓刻液之喷淋壓之:;而 之形成電容層用之銅羯積層板之製造方法。 |活性 為滿足如此之條件,對於製造電容層形成用之鋼产 層板,檢討了如日本專利特開平20 0 1 _1 5883號公報=積 平 使用在聚醯亞胺電鍍液中使其八 δ有However, as the electrical capacity of the built-in capacitor becomes larger in the dielectric layer, it is waiting to establish a thin thickness and excellent thickness accuracy, and it includes spraying of the last name engraving liquid that is not lower than the last name engraving. Sinking: and a method for manufacturing a copper-clad laminated board for forming a capacitor layer. | Activity To meet such conditions, we have reviewed, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 20 0 1 _1 5883 for the production of steel laminates for the formation of capacitor layers. Have

200402481 五、發明說明(3) η電填充物之含有介電填充物聚醯亞胺電鑛液,以電鑛塗 裝法形成在聚醢亞胺樹脂中含有介電填充物之介電質層, 在此介電質層上更貼合了銅箔之手法。 然而’在銅的表面上直接使用聚醯亞胺電鍍液而以電 鍍塗裝法f成聚醯亞胺鍍膜,在可使膜厚變薄的點上比起 塗工法而言,非常有利,但在現實上非常有困難,聚醯亞 胺電鍵本身之女疋作業也有困難。而且,使聚醯亞胺電鍵 液中含有介電填充物粉體,在被電鍍之聚醯亞胺鍍膜中使 ;ι電填充物粉體之粉粒均一的分散,更是非常困難,在實 際作業上沒有達到量產化。 從以上看來’為了形成電容層而使用之銅箔積層板之 "電貝之幵y成’使用含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺電鍍液, 而求得形成厚度之精度優良之介電質層之技術。 發明内容: 因此二本案發明者們,經過精心研究的結果,藉由採 用以下所示之對於銅等金屬材表面之含有介電填充物之聚 醯亞胺鍍膜之形成方法以及印刷配線板用之電容層形成用 之銅%積層板之製造方法,而想到可提供以往沒有之銅羯 積層板。 在申請專利範圍中,「一種對於金屬材表面之含有介 電填充物之來酿亞胺鍍膜之形成方法,在使用在聚醯亞胺 電鍍液中使其含有 > 電填充物之含有介電填充物聚酿亞胺 電鍵液W電鑛塗裝法形成含有介電填充物聚酿亞胺鑛膜200402481 V. Description of the invention (3) η electric filler containing polyimide electric ore liquid with dielectric filler, a dielectric layer containing a dielectric filler in polyimide resin is formed by electric ore coating method In this dielectric layer, the method of copper foil is more suitable. However, the use of a polyimide plating solution directly on the surface of copper to form a polyimide coating by the electroplating coating method is more advantageous than the coating method in that the film thickness can be reduced, but In reality, it is very difficult, and the son-in-law of the polyimide bond itself has difficulties. In addition, it is very difficult to uniformly disperse the particles of the dielectric filler powder in the polyfluoride imide bonding liquid in the electroplated polyimide coating film. Mass production has not been achieved on the job. From the above, 'the copper foil laminated board used for forming the capacitor layer " electrical shell of the copper shell " uses a polyimide plating solution containing a dielectric filler to obtain a medium having excellent thickness formation accuracy. Electromass technology. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, as a result of careful research, the inventors of the two cases have adopted a method for forming a polyimide coating film containing a dielectric filler on the surface of a metal material such as copper, and a printed wiring board, as shown below. It is conceivable to provide a copper-percent laminated board for forming a capacitor layer, and it is conceivable to provide a copper-clad laminated board which has not been available in the past. In the scope of the patent application, "A method for forming an imine coating film on the surface of a metal material containing a dielectric filler, which is used in a polyfluorene imine plating solution to contain the dielectric filler." Filler polyimide electrical bond liquid W electric ore coating method to form polyimide film containing dielectric filler

第9頁 200402481Page 9 200402481

在金屬材表面上,其特徵在於:介電填充物之中,使用平 均粒徑D1A為〇· 〇5〜1· 〇 ,藉由雷射折射散亂式粒度分布 測=法來求得重量累積粒徑I為〇·卜2. 〇 ,而且,使用 重量累積粒徑1與藉由影像解析所得到之平均粒徑Du之!)5() /DIA所表示之凝集度之值在4· 5以下之呈略球形之形U狀之50 包括鈦鈣礦(perovski te)構造之介電質粉末。」 t S&亞胺祕脂之電錢塗裝法,係在金屬上均一地形成 /又有氣泡等缺陷之鍍膜,即使對於複雜的形狀也可使用之 均一薄膜形成者。以往之聚醯亞胺,幾乎不會溶於溶劑 中’所以在其前趨體之聚醯亞胺酸之狀態下,進行電鍍塗 裝’藉由高溫加熱來脫水環化,而形成聚醯亞胺膜。然 而’聚醯亞胺酸容易分解且不安定。因此,在本發明中, 使用在含有側羧基溶劑中為可溶性之多塊狀聚醯亞胺之陰 離子電鍵塗裝用組成等之聚醯亞胺來進行為佳。因此,如 此種類之t自遊亞胺電鑛液,在市場中可以調度,市售之聚 醯亞胺電鍍液也包括很優良的性能。 使用遠聚醯亞胺電錢液,而欲在金屬上形成聚酸亞胺 鍍膜之情況,由於金屬種類不同,電鍍性相異。因此,必 須根據形成聚醯亞胺鍍臈之被覆體之金屬種類來調製聚醯 亞胺電鑛液。特別是,在作為金屬材之銅材上欲以電鍍塗 裝法形成聚醯亞胺鍍膜之情況,若聚醯亞胺電鍍液中之多 塊狀聚醯亞胺之膠體粒子之粒子徑不細的話,則被認為無 法有形成均一且無缺陷之良好的鍍膜之傾向。因此,根據 該電鍍聚醯亞胺之種類,被認為有增加溶劑量等來求得膠On the surface of a metal material, it is characterized in that the dielectric filler has an average particle diameter D1A of 0 · 05 ~ 1 · 〇, and the weight accumulation is obtained by a laser refraction scattered particle size distribution measurement method. The particle size I is 〇 · 2. 2.0, and the value of the degree of agglomeration indicated by the cumulative weight particle size 1 and the average particle size Du obtained by image analysis! 5 () / DIA is 4.5. The following U-shaped 50 having a substantially spherical shape includes a dielectric powder of perovskite structure. ”T S & imine grease coating method is a uniform film formation on the metal with defects such as bubbles, and uniform film formation even for complex shapes. In the past, polyimide was hardly soluble in solvents. Therefore, in the state of polyimide acid of its precursor, electroplating coating was performed. The polyimide was formed by dehydration and cyclization by high-temperature heating. Amine film. However, the 'polyfluorenic acid is easily decomposed and unstable. Therefore, in the present invention, it is preferred to use polyimide having a composition for the anion ion bond coating of a polyblock polyimide which is soluble in a pendant carboxyl group-containing solvent. Therefore, this type of free-flowing imine electric ore liquid can be dispatched in the market, and the commercially available polyimide plating liquid also includes very good performance. In the case of using a far polyfluorene imine battery, and a polyimide coating is to be formed on a metal, the plating properties are different due to the type of metal. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare a polyimide power ore liquid according to the type of metal forming the polyimide-plated holmium coating. In particular, in the case where a polyimide coating is to be formed on a copper material as a metal material by electroplating, if the polyimide colloidal particles in the polyimide plating solution have a small particle diameter, In this case, it is considered that there is no tendency to form a uniform and defect-free good plating film. Therefore, depending on the type of the electroplated polyfluorene imide, it is considered that the amount of the solvent is increased to obtain the glue.

2169-5720-PF(Nl) :Ahdiub.Ptd 第10頁 200402481 五 '發明說明(5) 體粒子之微細化。但是,在聚醯亞胺電鍍液中之膠體粒子 徑,由於也和所形成之聚醯亞胺鍍膜厚度有關,所以最終 而言,其目的在於必須在能保持聚醯亞胺鍍膜厚度與電鍍 性之均衡,而在適當的領域中調製。 又 本發明之情況,更認為應考慮在此聚醯亞胺電解液中 使其分散混合之介電填充物之分散性,來決定聚醯亞胺電 解液之溶液形狀。然而,以現在的技術水準來看,在金屬 材上可形成均一且無缺陷之良好的聚醯亞胺鍍膜之含有 塊狀聚醯亞胺之含有聚醯亞胺電鍍液之種類是有界限的, 該組成之調製範圍也有界限。 然而’本案發明者們’ #由改善介電填充物之 狀’而確保了在聚醯亞胺電鑛液中之介電填充物粉體之良 好的分散性。本發明中所用之介電填充物粉體,係使其八 ίίί:含ΐ介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜者,最終而;: ^電2介電質層之機能,加工成電容形狀時,使;; Β Τ 時所用。此介電填充物中’可使用 MUZ 州通稱PLZT)、SrHTa2Q9(通稱 ^ (Pe,S,lte)構造之複合氧化物之介電質:… 為0 051。此丨1填充物之粉體特性,首先,粒徑必須要 為〇:〇5〜U⑽之狀態。在此所說之粒徑, 二要 形成一定程度之2次凝集狀態,從雷 ^—曰 1 精度差,所以無1Λ用 吏肖係將介電填充物以掃描式電子顯 第11頁 2169-5720-mM);.Ahddub.ptd 200402481 五、發明說明(6) 微鏡(SEM)直接觀察,影像解析該SEM像所得到之平均粒 徑。在本說明書中,此時之粒徑以Dia來表示。又,在本古兒 = L式電子顯微鏡(SEM)而觀察之介電填充物 之叔祖之衫像解析,係使用旭工程股份有限公 IP-1 000PC,其最低圓度為10,更以20 衣 解析,求得之平均粒徑D]A。 丁圓办祖于 更可求得:以雷射折射亂式粒度 重量累積粒徑D50為〇.卜2.0_,且求付之 藉由影像解析而得到之平均粒徑而以D ^里累積粒《5。與 度之值在4.5以下之呈略球形之形狀所表示之凝集 (perovski te)構造之介電質粉末。匕括鈦鈣礦 以雷射折射亂式粒度分布測 徑,係使用雷射繞射亂式粒户八二所求侍之重量累積粒 累積5 0 %之粒徑,此重量累積粒^刀’則义法所得到之重量 充物粉之粒徑分布中,微細的^ D5G的值愈小’則介電填 發明中,求得此值為〇 · ;1〜2 η々所占的比率愈高。在本 Dm的值未滿〇 · 1 # ^之情況時,总/ P ’在重量累積粒徑 電填充物,其凝集之進行顯著,官採用哪種製造方法之介 之凝集度之物。另一方面,重旦而無法成為滿足以下所述 // m之情況,則本發明之目的里累積粒控〇5〇之值若超過1 · 容層形成用之介電填充物之使$ $為印刷配線板之内藏電 形成内藏電容層用所用之兩 二的不可能。亦即,作為 通常為厚度10/ζιη〜25//m者,在 ’自積層板之介電值層, 充物,而以2 · 0 // m為上限。 為了均一地分散介電填2169-5720-PF (Nl): Ahdiub.Ptd Page 10 200402481 V. Description of the invention (5) Miniaturization of bulk particles. However, the diameter of the colloidal particles in the polyimide plating solution is also related to the thickness of the polyimide coating film formed, so in the end, the purpose is to maintain the thickness of the polyimide coating and the electroplatability. It is balanced and modulated in the appropriate field. In the case of the present invention, it is considered that the dispersion shape of the polyimide electrolyte solution should be determined in consideration of the dispersibility of the dielectric filler in which the polyimide electrolyte is dispersed and mixed. However, from the current technical level, there is a limit to the types of polyimide-containing polyimide-containing electroplating solutions that can form uniform and non-defective good polyimide coatings on metal materials. There is also a limit to the modulation range of this composition. However, "the inventors of the present case" #by improving the state of the dielectric filler "ensured good dispersibility of the dielectric filler powder in the polyimide power ore liquid. The powder of the dielectric filler used in the present invention is made of eight: a polyimide film containing a rhenium dielectric filler, and finally: ^ the function of the dielectric 2 dielectric layer, processed into a capacitor shape When; make; Β TT used. In this dielectric filler, the dielectric of the composite oxide of MUZ state commonly known as PLZT), SrHTa2Q9 (commonly known as ^ (Pe, S, lte) structure: ... 0 051. Powder characteristics of this filler First of all, the particle size must be in the state of 0: 05 ~ U⑽. The particle size mentioned here must form a certain degree of secondary agglutination state. The accuracy is poor, so there is no 1 Λ. Xiao Department of Scanning Electron Display, page 11 2169-5720-mM); .Ahddub.ptd 200402481 V. Description of the invention (6) Observation by micro-mirror (SEM), image analysis of the SEM image The average particle size. In this specification, the particle diameter at this time is represented by Dia. In addition, the analysis of the shirt image of the ancestor of the dielectric filler observed at Benguer = L-type electron microscope (SEM) uses Asahi Engineering Co., Ltd. IP-1 000PC, and the minimum roundness is 10, more 20 The average particle diameter D] A obtained by analyzing the clothes. Ding Yuanzuzu can further obtain: the cumulative particle diameter D50 of the laser refraction disorder particle size weight is 0.002 2.0, and the average particle diameter obtained by image analysis is used to accumulate the particles in D ^ "5. A dielectric powder with a perovskite structure represented by a slightly spherical shape with a value of and below 4.5. The diameter of diacalcite is measured by laser refraction random particle size distribution, which is a 50% particle size accumulated by the weight accumulation of the particles called by the laser diffraction random type Hado-82. Then in the particle size distribution of the weight-filling powder obtained by the Yifa method, the smaller the value of the fine ^ D5G is, the smaller the value of 'D5G' in the invention of dielectric filling, and the value obtained is 0 ·; 1 ~ 2 The ratio of η々 high. When the value of this Dm is less than 0. 1 # ^, the total particle size of the electric filler with a cumulative total particle size of P / P ′ is significantly agglomerated, and which kind of manufacturing method is used to determine the degree of agglutination. On the other hand, if it is impossible to satisfy the following // m, it is necessary for the purpose of the present invention if the value of the cumulative particle size is greater than 0.5. It is impossible to form a built-in capacitor layer for the built-in electricity in the printed wiring board. That is, as a thickness of 10 / ζιη to 25 // m in general, the dielectric layer of the self-laminated laminate is charged, and the upper limit is 2 · 0 // m. To uniformly disperse the dielectric fill

2169-5720-PF(Nl) ;Ahddub.ptc 苐12頁 200402481 五、發明說明(7) 在本發明中重量累積粒徑D5G之測定,係將介電填充物 粉混合分散於丁酮中,將此溶液投入雷射繞射亂式粒度分 布測定裝置Micro Trac HRA 9320-XI 〇〇型(日機裝股份有 限公司製)之循環器來進行測定。 在此,使用所謂凝集度之概念,係由於以下之理由而 採用的。亦即,使用雷射繞射亂式粒度分布測定法而得到 之重量累積粒徑I之值,不被認為是真正地直接觀 之-個個的直徑者。幾乎所有構成介電質粉之粉 疋各個粒子完全分離,亦即所謂單分散粉,而係複數個的 粉粒凝集,而成為集合的狀態。雷射繞射亂式粒度分布測 定法丄可說是將凝集之粉粒作為一個粒子(凝集粉粒)來捕 捉’异出重量累積粒徑。 所相對於此,使用掃描式電子顯微鏡來將觀察到的介 貝柘之硯察像,藉由影像處理而得到之平均粒徑d , SEM觀察像所直接得到之物,所以可以確實地捕捉a—次= 子,相反的,完全無法反應粉粒之凝集 由以上來想,本案發明者們,係使用二=射 粒度为布測定法之重量累積粒徑^以及藉由影析^ :i之:均粒徑DIA ’以D“Dia所算出之值作為凝極度::付 者在ϋ 一批銅粉中,假設^與〜之值為可以同一 精度測疋者’彳文上述的理論來想,可相 ,測定值之D5。之值,係較Dia之值;之二’將二集狀態 定中,也可得到相同的結果)。 見K的測 此時,若介電填充物粉之粉粒幾乎全無凝集狀態,則2169-5720-PF (Nl); Ahddub.ptc 苐 page 200200402481 V. Description of the invention (7) In the present invention, the measurement of the weight-accumulating particle diameter D5G is a method of mixing and dispersing the dielectric filler powder in methyl ethyl ketone, This solution was put into a circulator of a laser diffraction random particle size distribution measuring device Micro Trac HRA 9320-XI 00 (manufactured by Nikkiso Co., Ltd.) for measurement. Here, the term "agglutination" is used for the following reasons. That is, the value of the cumulative weighted particle diameter I obtained by using the laser diffraction random particle size distribution measurement method is not considered to be one that directly observes each diameter. Almost all the powders that make up the dielectric powder 疋 each particle is completely separated, so-called monodisperse powder, and a plurality of powder particles are aggregated to become an aggregated state. Laser diffraction random particle size distribution measurement method can be said to use agglomerated powder particles as a particle (aggregated powder particles) to capture the 'different weight cumulative particle size. On the other hand, a scanning electron microscope is used to obtain the average particle diameter d of the observed image of the mediator, and it is directly obtained by the SEM observation image. Therefore, a can be reliably captured. — 次 = 子 , Conversely, it is impossible to reflect the agglomeration of powder particles. From the above, the inventors of this case use two = particle size as the cumulative particle size of the cloth measurement method ^ and by analysis ^: i : The average particle diameter DIA 'takes the value calculated by D “Dia as the condensate extreme :: The payer is in a batch of copper powder, assuming that the value of ^ and ~ can be measured with the same accuracy. It can be compared with the measured value of D5. The value is the value of Dia. The second one is that the state of the two sets is centered, and the same result can be obtained.) See the measurement of K at this time. The powder is almost completely free of agglomeration.

200402481 五、發明說明(8) m’將無限制的逐漸接近Dia之值,凝集度 在凝集度成為1之階段,可說是完全沒有粉粒的 *篇ι /:之:分散粉。但是,在現實中,,疑集度有顯示未 夫…夕i情況:理ί上所考慮之真球的情況中’不會有 :,但是現實上’由於粉粒不是真球,所以可得 到未滿1之凝集度之值。 在本發明中,追求此介電填充物粉之凝集度在4 5以 Α二Ϊ Ϊ ΐ度ί超過4. 5,則介電填充物之粉粒之間的凝 變。:得W ’而與上述之聚醯亞胺電鍍液之均-混合 =製造介電填充物粉之製造方法,即使採用酵鹽 报占Ϊ ”,、合成法、乙二酸酯法等之任一製造方法,由於會 I i t可避免之一定的凝集狀態,所以可能會產生上述之 凝集度之介電填充物粉。特別是,在濕式法之水 1之況中,有容易產生凝集狀態之形成之傾向。 ^由進行將此凝集狀態之粉體,分離成一粒一粒之 :隹解^處理’而可使介電填充物之凝集狀態在上述之 /坑果度之範圍。 段,^ A以進行解粒作業為目的的話,作為進行解粒之手 機、彳^ ^用^鬲能源球磨、高速導體衝突式氣流型粉碎 (c ‘ 4 +式粕碎機、標準研磨機、媒體攪拌型研磨機、高 種種之物'然而,為了確保介電填充 述之作Α人亞胺電鍍液之混合性以及分散性,應考慮如下 …3有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺電鍍液之黏度降低。200402481 V. Description of the invention (8) m 'will gradually approach the value of Dia indefinitely. The degree of agglomeration is at a stage where the degree of agglomeration becomes 1. It can be said that there is no powder at all. * 篇 ι /: of: Disperse powder. However, in reality, the degree of doubt shows that there is no husband ... Xi situation: in the case of the true ball considered on the theory, there will be no: but in reality, because the powder is not a true ball, it can be obtained Agglutination value less than 1. In the present invention, the degree of agglomeration of the powder of the dielectric filler is more than 4.5 and the degree of Α Ϊ Ϊ is more than 4.5, and then the powder of the dielectric filler is coagulated. : Get W 'and mix it with the above polyfluorene imine plating solution-mixing = manufacturing method for manufacturing dielectric filler powder, even if fermented salt is used to account for "", synthesis method, oxalate method, etc. A manufacturing method may cause a certain agglomeration state which can be avoided, so the above-mentioned degree of agglomeration of the dielectric filler powder may be generated. Especially in the case of the wet method of water 1, it is easy to produce an agglomeration state. The tendency of formation. ^ Separation of the powder in this agglomerated state into one grain by one: dehydration ^ treatment ', so that the aggregation state of the dielectric filler can be in the range of the above-mentioned / pitching degree. ^ A If the purpose is to perform the granulation operation, as a mobile phone for granulation, ^ ^ ^ 用 energy ball milling, high-speed conductor conflict type air-flow pulverization (c '4 + type pulper, standard grinder, media mixing Type grinder, high-quality materials' However, in order to ensure the mixing and dispersibility of the A-imine plating solution described in the dielectric filling, the following should be considered ... 3 Reduced viscosity.

200402481 五、發明說明(9) 為了求得含有介電填充物之聚酿 低,追求使介電填充物之於粉夕^主电級戍之黏度的降 =面使解粒為可能,也不能是在解粒時在:: ^ ^貝,而使其比表面積增加之解粒手法。 基於如此之認識,本案發明者 現有兩種方法是有效的。此兩種手法中之果二發 將介電填充物粉之粉粒與裝置之内壁:於 媒體等之部分的接觸抑制在最小卜藉“;=之 之間的相互衝突,而可充分解粒之方法之點。,亦即,4 4 裝置之内壁部、授拌葉片、粉碎媒體等的部 接觸會在粉粒的表面製造傷,痕,使表面粗糙 的:刀 度劣化。然後,藉由充分的使粉粒之間互相衝擊,2球 凝集狀態之粉粒解粒,,可採用藉由粉粒之間::在 而可使粉粒表面平滑化之手法。 t間的衝擊 其一為,將在凝集狀態之介電填充物粉,利用私 磨法來解粒處理。在此所…噴射研磨法」射研 ,的南速氣流,在此氣流中加人介電填充物粉,,空 氣流中,使粉體之間相互撞擊,來進行解粒作業。鬲速 又,將在凝集狀態之介電填充物粉,將其分 使化學計量學零亂之溶劑中之懸浮液,使用利用=、:不會 流體磨粉來解粒處理。藉由使用在此所說之「利二力之 之流體磨粉」,可使該懸浮液如畫圓周軌道般高 W力 藉由此時發生之_心力纟將;疑t之粉粒們在溶劑=洋, 擊,來進行解粒作業。藉由此,藉由將解粒作業姓目互揸 第15頁 ~169-5720-Ff(N:);Ahddub.Ptd 200402481200402481 V. Description of the invention (9) In order to obtain a low concentration of agglomerates containing dielectric fillers, the pursuit is to reduce the viscosity of the dielectric fillers to the powder ^ main electrical grade = = to make it possible to disintegrate, but also not It is a degranulation method in which the specific surface area is increased when :: ^ ^ shells are used during granulation. Based on this knowledge, the inventor's existing two methods are effective. The two results of these two methods suppress the contact between the particles of the dielectric filler powder and the inner wall of the device: the media and other parts to a minimum. The conflict between the two "; =" can fully disintegrate. The point of the method. That is, the contact between the inner wall of the device, the mixing blade, and the pulverizing medium will cause scratches and marks on the surface of the powder, making the surface rough: the degree of sharpness is deteriorated. Then, by To fully impact the powder particles with each other, and to disintegrate the powder particles in a 2-ball aggregation state, you can use the method between the powder particles :: to smooth the surface of the powder particles. One of the impacts between t is The powder of the dielectric filler in the agglomerated state is degranulated by a private grinding method. Here ... the jet grinding method "of the research institute, the South-speed airflow, and the dielectric filler powder is added to this airflow, In the air flow, the powders are caused to collide with each other to perform the granulation operation. Quickly, the dielectric filler powder in the agglomerated state is divided into a suspension in a solvent with stoichiometry, and the granulation process is performed by using a fluid powder that uses =,:, and no fluid. By using the "Li Erli's fluid grinding powder" mentioned here, the suspension can be made as high as drawing a circular orbit. Solvent = foreign, hit, to perform the granulation operation. By this, by mashing the granulation operations, the surname and the mutual name shall be changed. Page 15 ~ 169-5720-Ff (N :); Ahddub.Ptd 200402481

$液洗淨、過濾、乾燥,可得到解粒作業完成之介電填充 物粉。藉由以上所述之方法,可求得凝集度之調整以及介 電填充物粉之粉體表面之平滑化。 、將以上所述之聚醯亞胺電鍍液與介電填充物混合,而 ,為含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺電鍍液。此時之聚醯亞胺 電鑛液與介電填充物之配合比率,係如申請專利範圍所記 載之,含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺電鍍液中介電填充物之 含有量,以50g/L〜350g/L為佳。The liquid was washed, filtered, and dried to obtain the dielectric filler powder after the granulation operation. By the method described above, adjustment of the agglomeration degree and smoothing of the powder surface of the dielectric filler powder can be obtained. The polyimide plating solution described above is mixed with a dielectric filler, and is a polyimide plating solution containing a dielectric filler. At this time, the blending ratio of the polyfluorine imide electric ore liquid and the dielectric filler is as described in the scope of the patent application. The content of the dielectric filler in the polyfluorine imide plating solution containing the dielectric filler is 50 g. / L ~ 350g / L is preferred.

介電填充物之含有量在未滿50 g/L之情況時,構成電 容時之介電率太低,無法滿足現在市場上所要求之比介電 率20,若介電填充物之含有量超過35〇g/L,則形成之含有 介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜中之聚醯亞胺樹脂之含有率太 低,使張貼於其上之銅箔之密著性變差,而變的難以形成 電容。 然後,作為此介電填充物,在現階段中,若考慮作為 粉粒之製造精度,則在包括鈦鈣礦(perovskite)構造之複 合氧化物中之中,以使用鈦酸鋇為佳。此時之介電填充物 中,預燒過之鈦酸鋇或未預燒過之鈦酸鋇皆可使用。為了 得到高介電率之情況中,以使用預燒過者為佳,但根據電 容之設計品質來選擇即可。 又,鈦酸鋇之介電填充物,以包括立方晶之結晶構造 者最佳。包括鈦酸鋇之結晶構造中,存在立方晶與正方 晶,而以包括立方晶構造之鈦酸鋇之介電填充物者,較使 用只包括正方晶構造之鈦酸鋇之介電填充物的情況,最終When the content of the dielectric filler is less than 50 g / L, the dielectric constant when the capacitor is formed is too low to meet the specific permittivity of 20 currently required on the market. If the content of the dielectric filler is If it exceeds 35 g / L, the content of the polyimide resin in the polyimide coating film containing the dielectric filler is too low, and the adhesion of the copper foil posted thereon becomes poor, and It becomes difficult to form a capacitor. Then, as the dielectric filler, at the present stage, if the manufacturing accuracy of the particles is taken into consideration, it is preferable to use barium titanate among the compound oxides including a perovskite structure. Among the dielectric fillers at this time, either pre-fired barium titanate or non-pre-fired barium titanate can be used. In the case of obtaining a high dielectric constant, it is better to use a burn-in, but it may be selected according to the design quality of the capacitor. The dielectric filler of barium titanate is preferably a crystal structure including cubic crystals. In the crystal structure including barium titanate, there are cubic crystals and tetragonal crystals, and the dielectric filler including the cubic crystal barium titanate is more suitable than the dielectric filler including the cubic crystal barium titanate. Situation, eventually

2169-5720-PF(Nl);Ahddub.ptd 第 16 頁 200402481 五、發明說明(11) 而言所得到之介電質層之介電率的值較安定化。因此,可 說是至少必須使用併有立方晶與正方晶雙方之結晶構造之 鈦酸鋇粉。 使用以上所說明之含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺電鍍 液,藉由在銅材的表面上以電鍍圖裝法形成含有介電填充 物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜,即使是銅材的表面,該含有介電填充 物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜中介電填充物不會偏在而會均一地分 散,而且,含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜本身也包括平 滑的表面以及均一的膜厚,成為沒有缺陷之物。 更且,如申 具有聚醯亞胺之 用在聚酿亞胺電 充物聚醯亞胺電 聚醯亞胺鍍膜在 成鎳或姑之金屬 為 0·05 〜1·〇 //m, 求得重量累積粒 粒徑D5G與藉由影 示之凝集度之值 礦(perovski te) #介電填充物之 表面上形成含有 材上之含有介電 得更良好。2169-5720-PF (Nl); Ahddub.ptd page 16 200402481 V. Description of the invention (11) The dielectric constant of the obtained dielectric layer is more stable. Therefore, it can be said that at least barium titanate powder having a crystalline structure of cubic and tetragonal crystals must be used. Using the polyimide plating solution containing a dielectric filler as described above, a polyimide coating film containing a dielectric filler is formed on the surface of a copper material by electroplating, even on the surface of a copper material. In the polyfluorene imide film containing the dielectric filler, the dielectric filler is not unevenly dispersed, and the polyfluorene imide film containing the dielectric filler itself also includes a smooth surface and a uniform film thickness. Become something without defects. Furthermore, if it is claimed that polyimide is used in polyimide electric charge, polyimide electropolyimide coating is 0. 05 ~ 1. 0 // m in nickel or metal. The weight accumulation particle size D5G and the value of the agglomerated degree of permeation (perovski te) #dielectric filler are formed on the surface of the containing material to make the dielectric content better.

請專利範圍所記載,藉由採用「一種形治 介電填充物層於金屬層表面的方法,在信 鍍液中使其含有介電填充物之含有介電镇 鍍液,以電鍍塗裝法形成含有介電填充物 金屬材表面上,其特徵在於:在銅材上布 層’在該金屬薄層上,使用平均粒徑〇^ ^藉由田射折射散亂式粒度分布測定法來 卜2.〇㈣’而且,使用重量累利According to the scope of the patent, by using "a method of forming a dielectric filler layer on the surface of a metal layer, a dielectric ballast containing a dielectric filler is contained in a letter plating solution, and an electroplating coating method is used. Formed on the surface of a metal material containing a dielectric filler, which is characterized in that: a layer is formed on a copper material; and on the thin metal layer, an average particle size is used. .〇㈣ 'Also, use weight to accrue

Μ 4 β Α 呈略球形之形狀之包括鈦鈣 二電質粉末來作為介電填充物之含 電錄液來以電鍍塗襄法在金屬材 填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜之膜厚;二=Μ 4 β Α The film thickness of the polyimide coating on the metal material filler by electroplating is included in a slightly spherical shape including titanium-calcium-dielectric powder as the dielectric recording liquid containing the dielectric filler; =

219 200402481 五、發明說明(12) 此含有介電填充物之聚 之含有介電填充物之聚醯亞 於,預先在金屬材之表面上 成,再形成含有介電填充物 點,由於相同,為避免重複 屬薄層之形成。在金屬材上 置非常薄之聚醯亞胺鍍膜之 層。此金屬層,在本說明書 表面之金屬薄層之形成,可 式法之種種的方法。 藉由設置此金屬薄層, 形成聚醯亞胺鍍膜之銅材表 亞胺鍍膜,本發明中,最後 亞胺鑛膜,發生缺陷的可能 的增加。 藉由使用以上所述之對 之聚醯亞胺鍍膜之形成方法 胺鍍膜中,使介電填充物不 於工作尺寸平面之場所造成 含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺 與均一的膜厚,在形成電容 電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜上 密著性,而成為沒有製造缺 金屬材表面形成介電質層之 醯亞胺鍍膜形成方法,與上述 胺鍍膜之形成方法之差異在 進行鎳或鈷之金屬薄層之形 之聚醯亞胺鍍膜。關於其他 記載,只說明關於所差異之金 ’使用電鐘塗裝法之情況,設 電鍵性優良之鎳或姑之金屬 中稱為金屬薄層。對於金屬材 採用電解法、濺射蒸鍍法等乾 即使被說是以電鍍塗裝法很難 面’也可形成極為良好之聚醯 形成之含有介電填充物之聚醯 性極低,可使膜厚均一性大幅 於金屬材上之含有介電填充物 在3有介電填充物之聚醯亞 會偏在而均-的分I欠,可使由 =;丨電率之差異減少。然後, 、又=本身為了保持平滑的表面 之丨月况,容易得到貼於含有介 ,鋼vg等之電極材料之均一的 物。如此,藉由採用對於 '’可自在的控制作為介電219 200402481 V. Description of the invention (12) The polymer containing the dielectric filler and the polymer containing the dielectric filler are formed in advance on the surface of the metal material, and then the point containing the dielectric filler is formed. Because of the same, To avoid the formation of repeated thin layers. A very thin polyimide coating is placed on the metal. The formation of the metal layer on the surface of this specification can be performed by various methods. By providing this thin metal layer, the copper material surface of the polyimide coating film is formed. In the present invention, the possibility of occurrence of defects in the final imine film is increased. By using the above-mentioned method for forming a polyimide coating on an amine coating, the place where the dielectric filler is not on the working dimension plane causes the polyimide containing the dielectric filler and a uniform film thickness, Adhesiveness on the polyfluorene imide film forming the capacitor electric filler, which is the method for forming a fluorene imide film without forming a dielectric layer on the surface of the metal-deficient material. The difference from the method for forming the amine plating film described above is nickel. Or polyimide coating in the form of a thin metal layer of cobalt. Regarding other records, only the difference in gold is used when the electric bell coating method is used. Nickel or a metal with excellent electrical bondability is called a thin metal layer. For metal materials, electrolytic methods, sputtering methods, etc. can be used to form extremely good polymers, even if it is said to be difficult to surface with the electroplating coating method. The polymer containing the dielectric filler has extremely low polymer properties. The uniformity of the film thickness which is much larger than that of the metal material containing the dielectric filler will be biased and the uniformity of the component I will be less, which can reduce the difference in electrical rate from =; 丨. Then, in order to maintain the smooth surface of the moon, it is easy to obtain a uniform material attached to the electrode material containing the dielectric, steel vg, and the like. In this way, by using the free control for the '' as the dielectric

/ 200402481 五、發明說明(13) 之:有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜之厚度,結果包括 優良之電器交县 _ ^ 、里’可得到包括高品質電容之製品。 ' 所述之對於金屬材上之含有介電填充物之聚醯亞 Ϊ ί ί之升:成方法之技術的思想,可應用於印刷配線板之 =曰形成用之銅箱積層板之製造方法。亦即,在申請專 利,圍中:為「_種具有第i銅箱/含有介電填充物之聚醯 , 弟Z銅泊之層構成之印刷配線板用之電容層 形成用之銅落積層板之製造方法,其特徵在於:使用將聚 酿亞胺電鑛液;與作為介電填充物之平均粒徑〜為 0二0 5 1. 0 y m,藉由雷射折射散亂式粒度分布測定法來求 付重s累積粒叫。為〇.卜2. 〇 _,而且,使用重量累積粒 徨I與藉由影像解析所得到之平均粒徑、之^ A所表示 之凝集度之值在4. 5以下之呈略球形之形狀之包括鈦鈣礦 (perovski te)構造之介電質粉末混合所得之含有介電填充 物之聚醯亞胺電鍍液,以電鍍塗裝法形成含有介電填充物 之聚醯亞胺鍍膜之附有含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜之 銅f ;及在第2銅膜之單側表面上形成之聚醯亞胺薄膜; 使蝻述附有含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜之銅羯之含有 介,填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜面與前述附有聚醯亞胺薄膜之 銅薄之聚酿亞胺電薄膜面能夠接合而重疊積層。」 此製造方法之流程如圖1模式地表又0,為」使製造 方法之說明容易瞭解,在此說明,圖示為極為模式的、以斷 面來表示之物,並非忠實的反應特別是厚度、尺寸 中實施之物之值。基本的想法為,由於上述對於金屬材:/ 200402481 V. Description of the invention (13): The thickness of the polyimide coating with dielectric filler, the results include excellent electrical appliances _ ^, li ′ can obtain products including high-quality capacitors. '' As mentioned above, the idea of a polycondensate containing a dielectric filler on a metal material: a method of forming technology can be applied to a method for manufacturing a printed wiring board . That is, in the application for a patent, the following is: "_ Kind of copper deposition layer for the formation of a capacitor layer for a printed wiring board composed of a layer having an i-th copper box / polyfiller containing a dielectric filler, and a layer of copper. The manufacturing method of the plate is characterized in that: the polyimide power mineral liquid is used; and the average particle diameter as the dielectric filler is 0 to 0 5 1. 0 ym, and the scattered particle size distribution is by laser refraction The measurement method is used to calculate the weight of the accumulated grains. The value is 0.2. __, and the weight accumulation grains I and the average particle size obtained by image analysis are used to indicate the value of agglomeration. Polyimide electroplating solution containing a dielectric filler obtained by mixing a dielectric powder including perovskite structure with a slightly spherical shape below 4.5, and forming a dielectric containing Copper f with polyimide coating containing dielectric filler and polyimide film formed on one side surface of the second copper film; Polyimide-coated copper with polyimide coating containing dielectric filler It is described that the copper thin polyimide electrical film surface with polyimide film can be bonded and overlapped. "The flow of this manufacturing method is shown in Figure 1 and the surface is 0. In order to" make the description of the manufacturing method easy to understand, In this description, the figure is a very model and is shown as a cross-section. It is not a faithful response, especially the value of the thing implemented in thickness and size. The basic idea is that because of the above for metal materials:

2169-5720-序(N1);Ahddub.ptd2169-5720-order (N1); Ahddub.ptd

200402481 五、發明說明(14) 之含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜之形成方法相同,所以 只說明關於銅箔積層板之製造順序。 參照圖1,說明關於以下之製造方法,在第1銅膜CF1 之表面上’形成含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜2,而成 為附有含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜之銅箔3。此時之 形成含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜2所用之含有介電填 充物之聚醯亞胺電鍍液,係在聚醯亞胺電鍍液中,加上作 為介電填充物之平均粒徑DIA為〇 · 〇 5〜1 · 0 # m,藉由雷射折 射散式粒度分布測定法來求得重量累積粒徑ι為〇.卜2. 〇 // m ’而且,使用重量累積粒徑‘與藉由影像解析所得到 之平均粒徑D1A之/DIA所表示之凝集度之值在4· 5以下之 呈略球形之形狀之包括鈦約礦(perovskite)構造之介電質 粉末均一混合之物。 、 然後’使用此含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺電鍍液,以 電鑛塗裝法得到形成了含有介電填充物之聚酿亞胺鍵膜2 之附有含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜之銅箔3。 另一方面,在第2鋼箔CF2之單側表面上,最終而言, 留下1〜3 //m厚之聚醯亞胺薄膜4,考慮乾燥時以及沖壓時 所發生之溶劑除去以及樹脂流動,先製造目的厚度之2〜3 倍厚度之附有聚醯亞胺薄膜之銅箔5。此時,在第2銅箔 CF2之單面上,使用不含前述介電填充物之聚酸亞胺電艘 以電鍍塗裝法,形成最終厚度之2〜3倍厚之聚醯亞胺 薄膜4。此聚醯亞胺薄膜4,在與以下所述之含有介電填充 物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜2貼合時,包括黏結記之機能。然後,200402481 V. Description of Invention (14) The method for forming polyimide coatings containing dielectric fillers is the same, so only the manufacturing sequence of copper foil laminates will be explained. Referring to FIG. 1, a description will be given of a manufacturing method in which a polyimide coating film 2 containing a dielectric filler is formed on the surface of the first copper film CF1 to form a polyimide coating film containing a dielectric filler. Of copper foil 3. At this time, the polyimide plating film containing the dielectric filler is used to form the polyimide plating film containing the dielectric filler. The polyimide plating solution containing the dielectric filler is added to the polyimide plating solution, and the average value as the dielectric filler is added. The particle diameter DIA is 0 · 〇5 ~ 1 · 0 # m, and the weight-accumulated particle diameter ι is determined by laser refraction scattering particle size distribution measurement method, and the weight accumulation is used. The particle size 'and the average particle size D1A obtained by image analysis / the value of the degree of agglomeration indicated by DIA is less than 4.5, and it is a spherical shape of a dielectric powder including a titanium perovskite structure. Evenly mixed. Then, 'using this polyimide electroplating solution containing a dielectric filler, a polyimide bond film with a dielectric filler is formed by a galvanic coating method, and a polymer with a dielectric filler is attached.醯 Imine coated copper foil 3. On the other hand, on the single-sided surface of the second steel foil CF2, in the end, a 1 to 3 // m thick polyimide film 4 is left, taking into account the solvent removal and resin that occur during drying and pressing. Flow, first make a copper foil 5 with a polyimide film 2 to 3 times the intended thickness. At this time, on one side of the second copper foil CF2, a polyimide film without a dielectric filler is formed by electroplating to form a polyimide film having a thickness of 2 to 3 times the final thickness. 4. This polyimide film 4 includes a function of adhesion when it is bonded to a polyimide coating film 2 containing a dielectric filler as described below. then,

2169-5720-PF(Nl);Ahddub.ptd 第20頁 200402481 五、發明說明(15) 在此’沖壓加工後之最終的聚醯亞胺薄膜4未滿1 // m之情 況時’充分被覆銅箔之包括凹凸之接著面是有困難的,若 聚醯亞胺薄膜4在3 # m以上,則由於聚醯亞胺薄膜4本身不 含有介電填充物,所以最終而言構成之介電質層之介電率 顯著的低下。 如上述為了使所得到之附有含有介電填充物之聚醯亞 胺鑛膜之銅箔3與附有聚醯亞胺薄膜之銅箔5之附有含有介 電填充物之聚酿亞胺鍍膜之銅箔3之含有介電填充物之聚 醜亞胺鑛膜2 ’以及附有聚醯亞胺薄膜之銅箔5之聚醯亞胺2169-5720-PF (Nl); Ahddub.ptd Page 20,200,402,481 V. Description of the invention (15) Here, 'when the final polyimide film 4 after the stamping process is less than 1 // m' is fully covered It is difficult to include the uneven surface of the copper foil. If the polyimide film 4 is 3 # m or more, the polyimide film 4 itself does not contain a dielectric filler. The dielectric constant of the stratum is significantly low. As mentioned above, in order to obtain the obtained copper foil 3 with a polyimide film containing a dielectric filler and the copper foil 5 with a polyimide film, a polyimide with a dielectric filler is provided. Coated copper foil 3, polyimide film 2 'with dielectric filler, and polyimide of copper foil 5 with polyimide film

,膜4接合’使其相對,藉由重合積層可得到包括:第1銅 羯CF1/含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺介電質層6/第2銅箔CF2 之層之構成之印刷配線板用之電容層形成用之銅箔積層 板。 ^ -更且,在其他申請專利範圍中,為「一種具有第1銅 箔/含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺介電質層/第2銅箔之層構 成之印刷配線板之電容層形成用之銅箔積層板之製造方 法」其特徵在於:在第丨銅箔之表面上,形成鎳或鈷之金 屬薄層在4金屬薄層形成之面上,使用混合有聚醯亞胺 ,鍍液與作為介電填充物之平均粒徑、為0 · 〇 5〜丨.〇 #爪,The film 4 is bonded together so as to face each other, and by overlaying the layers, a print including the structure of the first copper 羯 CF1 / polyimide dielectric layer containing a dielectric filler 6 / the second copper foil CF2 can be obtained. Copper foil laminated board for forming capacitor layer for wiring board. ^-In addition, in the scope of other patent applications, it is "a capacitor layer of a printed wiring board consisting of a first copper foil / polyimide dielectric layer containing a dielectric filler / a second copper foil layer" The manufacturing method of a copper foil laminated board for forming "is characterized in that: on the surface of the first copper foil, a metal thin layer of nickel or cobalt is formed on the surface of the 4 metal thin layer, and polyimide is mixed, The average particle size of the plating solution and the dielectric filler is 0 · 〇5 ~ 丨 .〇 #

藉由雷射折射散亂式粒度分布測定法來求得重量累積粒徑 ^為0·卜2.0 ,而且,使用重量累積粒徑‘與藉由影像 解析所得到之平均粒徑〜之D5〇/Dia所表示 <凝集度之值在 • 5 U下之呈略球形之形狀之包括鈦鈣礦(per〇vski 士幻構 造之介電質粉末而成之含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺電鍍The cumulative weighted particle diameter was determined by the laser refraction scattered particle size distribution measurement method, which was 0 · 2.0, and the cumulative weighted particle diameter 'and the average particle diameter obtained by image analysis were used. Dia < The value of agglutination under 5 U is a slightly spherical shape including a perovskite (per〇vski Shiki structured dielectric powder) containing polyimide containing a dielectric filler plating

200402481 五、發明說明(16) 液,使用以電鍍塗裝法來形成含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺 薄膜之附有含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜之銅箔;及在 第2銅膜之單側表面上形成之聚醯亞胺薄膜,使前述附有 含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜之銅箔之含有介電填充物 之聚醯亞胺鍍膜面與前述附有聚醯亞胺薄膜之銅薄之聚醯 亞胺電薄膜面能夠接合而重疊積層。」此製造方法之流程 在圖2模式的表示。 此印刷配線板之電容層形成用之銅箔積層板之製造方 法’基本上和先前說明之印刷配線板之電容層形成用之銅 箔積層板之製造方法相同,而只在下述之點相異。在第1 銅箔CF1之情況,在含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜2形成 前’先在在第1銅箔CF1之表面上,形成金屬薄層s。然 後,相同的,在第2鋼箔CF2之情況,在聚醯亞胺錢膜4形 成前’先在在第2銅箔CF2之表面上,形成金屬薄層$。此 金屬薄層S之形成方法,係與上述之對於金屬材上之含有 介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜相同之故,為了避免重複的兮己 載,在此省略說明。 ° 以上之製造方法所用之在第丨銅箔CF1以及在第2銅箱 CF2之接著面,係與介電質層6接著時所用的面,為了發& 呑入固定之效果,通常在介電質層6上包括凹凸。在圖& 中,記載著附著著微細的銅粒者。構成電容層之銅:笑" 層所用之銅箔,為了將介電質層之厚度維持均一,=二扳 箔之粗化面儘可能平坦之製品為佳。因此,以使用銅 輪廓外形(very low pr0fiie,VLp)銅结、壓延鋼箱等吊為低200402481 V. Description of the invention (16) liquid, using electroplating to form a polyimide film containing a dielectric filler, a copper foil with a polyimide coating film containing a dielectric filler; and 2 The polyimide film formed on the single-sided surface of the copper film is such that the polyimide-plated film surface of the copper foil with a dielectric filler-containing polyimide coating Copper thin polyimide electrical film surfaces with polyimide film can be bonded and stacked. The flow of this manufacturing method is shown in the pattern of Figure 2. The manufacturing method of the copper foil laminated board for forming the capacitor layer of the printed wiring board is basically the same as the method of manufacturing the copper foil laminated board for forming the capacitor layer of the printed wiring board previously described, but differs only in the following points. . In the case of the first copper foil CF1, a thin metal layer s is formed on the surface of the first copper foil CF1 before the polyimide plating film 2 containing a dielectric filler is formed. Then, similarly, in the case of the second steel foil CF2, a thin metal layer is formed on the surface of the second copper foil CF2 before the polyimide film 4 is formed. The method for forming the thin metal layer S is the same as that described above for the polyimide coating film containing a dielectric filler on a metal material. To avoid repetitive loading, the description is omitted here. ° The manufacturing method used above is the bonding surface of the first copper foil CF1 and the second copper box CF2, which is the surface used when bonding to the dielectric layer 6. In order to achieve the effect of & The dielectric layer 6 includes irregularities. In the picture &, a person with fine copper particles attached is described. The copper used to form the capacitor layer: The copper foil used in the "Laugh" layer, in order to maintain a uniform thickness of the dielectric layer, it is preferred that the roughened surface of the foil be as flat as possible. Therefore, the use of copper outline (very low pr0fiie (VLp) copper knots, rolled steel boxes, etc.

200402481 五、發明說明(17) 佳。又,圖式 確實,使 胺鍍膜之銅箔 重疊沖壓,也 示之銅箔積層 厚度來製造含 質層。又,本 填充物分散之 度且富有彈性 路時,由於噴 中以黑點广者為介電填充物F。 用2片上述之附有含有介電 ’將個別之含有介電填充 '醒亞 可製造銅猪積層板。秋 ::私鍍膜 板之製造方法,可以::的;::用以上所 _ ^ ^ ^ 人 Λ任思的厚度作為均一的 有"-貝之"電質層’而可形成極薄之介電 t明* 鋼箱積層板之介電質層為介電 聚醯亞胺鍍膜,聚醯亞胺樹脂之 ’介電質層:會脆化,▼防止在形成電= 灑触刻液所k成之損傷之發生。 【實施方式】 以下,透過印刷配線板之電容層形成用之銅箔積層板 之製造,來說明本發明。 第1實施型態:在本實施型態中,依照圖1所示之製造流 程,來製造:印刷配線板之電容層形成用之銅猪積層2 1。在本實施型態中’使用公稱厚度為35 Am之非常&輪廓 外形(very low profile,VLP)銅箔來作為第!銅络cn。 首先’在第1銅箔CF1之表面上形成含有介電填充物之 聚醯亞胺鍍膜2前,在圖l(a-l的階段)進行為了進行第1銅 箔CF1之表面之清靜化之酸洗處理與電解脫脂處理。酸洗 處理,係藉由將第1銅箔C F 1浸潰到液溫2 5 °c,1 Μ濃度之硫 酸溶液中一分鐘來進行,並水洗。 然後,使用20g/L之碳酸鈉,5g/L之磷酸三納之鹼脫 r* 1/^200402481 V. Description of Invention (17) In addition, as shown in the drawing, the copper foils of the amine-plated film are laminated and punched, and the thickness of the copper foils is also shown to produce a material-containing layer. In addition, when the filler is highly dispersed and elastic, the dielectric filler F has a wide range of black spots during spraying. With two pieces of the above-mentioned attached dielectrics, the individual dielectrics are filled, and Xingya can manufacture copper pig laminated boards. Autumn :: The manufacturing method of private coated plate, can :: 的; :: Use the thickness of the above _ ^ ^ Ren ^ Ren Si as a uniform with "quote-bei" electric layer 'and can form extremely thin Dielectric t Ming * The dielectric layer of the steel box laminated board is a dielectric polyimide coating, the 'dielectric layer of polyimide resin: it will be brittle, ▼ prevent the formation of electricity = spraying the contact engraving liquid The occurrence of the resulting damage. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described by manufacturing a copper foil laminated board for forming a capacitor layer of a printed wiring board. First implementation mode: In this embodiment mode, according to the manufacturing process shown in Fig. 1, a copper pig laminate 21 for forming a capacitor layer of a printed wiring board is manufactured. In this embodiment mode, a very & very low profile (VLP) copper foil with a nominal thickness of 35 Am is used as the first! Copper network cn. First, before the polyimide coating film 2 containing a dielectric filler is formed on the surface of the first copper foil CF1, pickling is performed in FIG. 1 (stage a) for the purpose of quieting the surface of the first copper foil CF1. Treatment and electrolytic degreasing. The pickling process is performed by immersing the first copper foil C F 1 in a sulfuric acid solution having a concentration of 1 M at a liquid temperature of 25 ° C for one minute, and washing with water. Then, 20 g / L of sodium carbonate and 5 g / L of trisodium phosphate were used to remove r * 1 / ^

2169-5720-PF(ND;.Ahddui).pid2169-5720-PF (ND; .Ahddui) .pid

200402481 五、發明說明(18) 脂水溶液,使其液溫為50 °C,以電解電流5A/dm2進行1分 鐘之脫脂處理,水洗,乾燥。 接著,說明關於含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺電鍍液之 調製。在本實施型態中,聚醯亞胺電鍍液使用,在股份公 司皮艾技術研究所製之聚醯亞胺電鍍液q_ed一22-1〇中添加 2 5wt%環己酮,使用進行了膠體粒徑調整之物。 然後,在此聚酿亞胺電鍵液中,混合分散包括以下所 示之粉體特性之介電填充物F之鈦酸鋇粉。混合比率為, 使鈦酸鋇為上述含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺電鍍液之聚醯 亞胺固形分之8〇wt%。 介電填充物之粉體特性 0 · 2 5 // m 〇 · 5 # m 2· Ο 平均粒徑(Dia) 重量累積粒徑(d5()) 凝集度(D5Q /d1a) 使用如以上所述而制;生 人 φ ^ ^ 衣仏之3有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺 ⑻之接著面上,以電鑛塗裝法形 件,係使膜2。此時之電鍍塗裝條 °C,約銅羯CF1為陽·亞胺電鑛液之液溫為25200402481 V. Description of the invention (18) Aqueous fat solution, whose liquid temperature is 50 ° C, is subjected to degreasing treatment at an electrolytic current of 5A / dm2 for 1 minute, washed with water, and dried. Next, preparation of a polyimide plating solution containing a dielectric filler will be described. In this embodiment, polyimide plating solution is used. 25% by weight of cyclohexanone is added to polyimide plating solution q_ed-22-10 manufactured by the Pyre Technology Institute of Japan. The colloid is used. Particle size adjustment. Then, in this polyimide bonding solution, a barium titanate powder including a dielectric filler F having powder characteristics shown below was mixed and dispersed. The mixing ratio is such that the barium titanate is 80% by weight of the polyfluorene imide solid content of the polyfluorine imine plating solution containing the dielectric filler. Powder characteristics of dielectric filler 0 · 2 5 // m 〇 · 5 # m 2 · 〇 Average particle diameter (Dia) Weight cumulative particle diameter (d5 ()) Degree of aggregation (D5Q / d1a) Use as described above And the production; φ ^ ^ 3 of the clothing 有 polyimide 有 with a dielectric filler on the adhesive surface, the electroform coating method is used to make the film 2. At this time, the electroplating coating strip ° C, the temperature of the copper 羯 CF1 is yang · imine electric ore liquid is 25

電流,藉由電解6分鐘,而#令鋼板為陰極,施加5V之直流 同時電鍍於銅箔|μ句使I醯亞胺樹脂與介電填充物F …亞胺面再上二 丹經過水洗。 然後,作為最終齡、鹿走 氛中保持3 0分鐘,更將:j,理’藉由在1 2 0 °c之溫度氣 、μ氣氛溫度昇溫至1 8 0 °C,保持3 0The current was electrolyzed for 6 minutes, and the steel plate was used as a cathode, and a direct current of 5 V was applied to the copper foil at the same time. The μimide resin and the dielectric filler F were placed on the imide surface and then washed with water. Then, as the final age, keep in the deer atmosphere for 30 minutes, and further increase: j, li 'by increasing the temperature of the atmosphere at 120 ° C to 180 ° C and keeping it at 30

^ 2 200402481 五、發明說明(19) 分鐘來進行。如此,如圖l(a-2)所示,製造附有含有介電 填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜之銅箔3。 另一方面,第2銅箱CF2,使用同於第1鋼羯CF1之銅 猪’與上述相同在圖1 (b-1 )之階段進行酸洗處理、脫脂處 理,水洗後使其乾燥,之後,使用上述之不含介電填充物 之聚酿亞胺電鍍液,為了使最終成為2〜3 Am之厚度,、而藉 由在接著面表面上形成1 〇 # m厚之聚醯亞胺薄膜4。然後, 作為最終之乾燥處理,在與上述相同之丨2 〇 〇c之溫度氣氛 中保持3 0分鐘,更將該氣氛溫度昇溫至i 8 〇 〇c,保持3 〇分 鐘來進行。如此,如圖l(b-2)所示,製造了附有聚醯亞胺 薄膜之銅箔5。 將如上述所得到之附有含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍 膜之銅箔3之含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜2,與附有聚 醯亞胺鍍膜之銅箔5之聚醯亞胺鍍膜4,如圖i(c)所示使對 向,藉由積層,來製造印刷配線板之電容形成層用之銅箔 積層板1。此時之積層條件為,沖壓為5kg/cm2,沖壓溫度 最初在2 50 °C加熱30分鐘,昇溫至3〇〇 °c後保持3〇分鐘。 圖3係以以電子顯微鏡觀察如此所得到之印刷配線板 之電容層形成用之銅箔積層板丨之截面。此時完成含有介 電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜2與聚醯亞胺鍍膜4之貼合之介電 質層6之厚度為平均10//m,如圖3可以明顯的知道其包括 非常均一的厚度。 ^ —將如上述所製造之銅箔積層板1之兩面的第1鋼猪CF i 與第2銅箔CF2整面,在該兩面上張貼乾薄膜,形成蝕刻光^ 2 200402481 V. Description of the invention (19) minutes. Thus, as shown in Fig. 1 (a-2), a copper foil 3 with a polyimide plating film containing a dielectric filler is manufactured. On the other hand, the second copper box CF2 uses the same copper pig as the first steel reed CF1 to perform pickling treatment and degreasing treatment at the stage of FIG. 1 (b-1) in the same manner as described above. In order to make the thickness of 2 ~ 3 Am finally, the polyimide plating solution containing no dielectric filler is used to form a polyimide film with a thickness of 10m on the surface of the bonding surface. 4. Then, as the final drying treatment, the temperature was maintained in the same temperature atmosphere as above for 30 minutes, and the temperature was further increased to i 800 ° C, and the temperature was maintained for 30 minutes. Thus, as shown in Fig. 1 (b-2), a copper foil 5 with a polyimide film was manufactured. The copper foil 3 with a polyimide coating containing a dielectric filler and the polyimide coating 2 with a dielectric filler and the copper foil 5 with a polyimide coating obtained as described above As shown in FIG. I (c), the polyimide plating film 4 is opposed to each other, and a copper foil laminated board 1 for a capacitor formation layer of a printed wiring board is manufactured by lamination. The lamination conditions at this time are as follows: the punching is 5 kg / cm2, the punching temperature is initially heated at 2 50 ° C for 30 minutes, and the temperature is raised to 300 ° C and maintained for 30 minutes. Fig. 3 is a cross-section of a copper foil laminated board for forming a capacitor layer of a printed wiring board thus obtained, observed with an electron microscope. At this time, the thickness of the dielectric layer 6 bonded to the polyfluorene-imide coating film 2 and the polyfluorene-imide coating film 4 containing the dielectric filler is 10 // m on average. As shown in FIG. 3, it can be clearly seen that it includes a very uniform thickness. ^ —The entire surface of the first steel pig CF i and the second copper foil CF2 on both sides of the copper foil laminated board 1 manufactured as described above, and a dry film was put on the two sides to form an etching light.

2169-5720-PF(Nl);Ahddub.ptd2169-5720-PF (Nl); Ahddub.ptd

第25頁 200402481 五、發明說明(20) ^ 阻層。然後’在該兩面蝕刻光阻層上,曝光顯影電容回 路,形成餘刻圖形(pattern)。之後,以氣化銅蝕刻液進 行回路之餘刻,進行蝕刻光阻之剝離,來製造電容回路。 此姓刻時’不會發生由於蝕刻液喷灑壓所造成之介電層6 之破壞,而可得到良好狀態之印刷配線板。 然後’測定構成該電容回路之介電層6之比介電率之 結果’顯示非常良好的值ε =24· 7,而了解到可得到電器 容量高之電容。 °Page 25 200402481 V. Description of the Invention (20) ^ Resistive layer. Then, on the both sides of the photoresist layer, the developing capacitor circuit is exposed to form a pattern. After that, while the circuit is being vaporized with a vaporized copper etchant, the etching resist is peeled off to manufacture a capacitor circuit. In this case, the dielectric layer 6 is not damaged due to the spray pressure of the etching solution, and a printed wiring board in a good condition can be obtained. Then, 'the result of measuring the specific permittivity of the dielectric layer 6 constituting the capacitor circuit' showed a very good value ε = 24 · 7, and it was understood that a capacitor having a high electric capacity can be obtained. °

第2實施形態:在本實施型態中,依照圖2所示之製造流 程,來製造:印刷配線板之電容層形成用之銅箔積層板 1,。在本實施型態中,與第1實施形態相同,使用公稱厚 度為35//m之非常低輪廓外形(very i〇w pr〇fiie,yLp)銅 箔來作為第1銅落CF1。 首先’直到在圖2 (a -1)階段所進行之第1鋼箔CF 1之酸 洗處理、脫脂處理之製程,都與第丨實施形態相同,在脫 脂處理完成後,如圖2(a-2)所示設置鎳之金屬薄層8,之 後如圖2(a-3)所示,在第i銅箔^^^之表面上,形成含有介 電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜2,來作為附有含有介電填充物 之聚醯亞胺鍍膜之鋼箔3,。此時之設置金屬薄層s以後之 含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜2之形成,也與第丨實施形 態相同。 —因此,僅說明關於鎳之金屬薄層S之形成方法。在本 貫施形態中之金屬薄層s之形成,係使用包含硫酸鎳·六 水合物240g/L、氣化鎳·六水合物45g/L,硼酸之鎳Second embodiment: In the present embodiment, the manufacturing process shown in FIG. 2 is used to manufacture: a copper foil laminated board 1 for forming a capacitor layer of a printed wiring board. In this embodiment mode, as in the first embodiment, a very low profile outer foil (very low power (yLp)) having a nominal thickness of 35 / m is used as the first copper drop CF1. First, the process of pickling and degreasing of the first steel foil CF 1 performed at the stage of Fig. 2 (a-1) is the same as that of the first embodiment. After the degreasing treatment is completed, as shown in Fig. 2 (a -2) A thin metal layer 8 of nickel is provided, and then as shown in FIG. 2 (a-3), on the surface of the i-th copper foil ^^^, a polyimide coating film 2 containing a dielectric filler is formed. , As a steel foil 3 with a polyimide coating containing a dielectric filler. The formation of the polyfluorene-imide coating film 2 containing the dielectric filler after the metal thin layer s is provided at this time is also the same as the first embodiment. -Therefore, only the method for forming the thin metal layer S of nickel will be described. In the present embodiment, the thin metal layer s is formed by using nickel borate containing 240 g / L of nickel sulfate and hexahydrate, 45 g / L of gasified nickel and hexahydrate, and nickel borate.

2169-5720-PF(Nl);Ahddub.ptd 第26頁 200402481 五、發明說明(21) ί特ί成iitffPH5 ’液溫55°C ’電流密度2A/dm2電解1争'、 釦,形士約100 A之鎳層作為金屬薄層s。 心 另一方面’第2鋼箱CF2,係使用與 銅羯,在與上述相同之圖2(b])之^f1銅泊CF1相同之 gfc ^ ^ 白’又中酸洗處理,進八 S Λ /Λ 燥,如圖2(b-2)所示形成金屬ί: 之後,使用上述之不含介電填充物之聚萨層 液,使最終厚度能成為2〜3 在 錢 在與上述相同之12(^之ί产Π=乾燥處理,藉由 氣氣溫度昇溫至180 °C,保持30分鐘來進行。如此,/该 2(b-3)所示,製造附有聚醯亞胺薄膜之鋼落5,。。圖 藉由使如以上所得到之附有含有介電填充物之 Ϊ = 之含有介電填充物之聚醢亞胺錄膜2與:亞 有t醯亞胺薄膜之銅箔5,之聚醯 ,门〇,附 示使其對向、積層,來製造。 此時之積層條件,由於與第1實施形態相同 為了避免重複記載,在此省略說明。 =如此得狀配線板之電容層形成用之㈣積 :光學顯微鏡觀察’由於金屬薄層s非 , 察,所以可觀察相同於圖3所示之狀態。因此, :略”光學顯微鏡來觀察銅羯積層板i,之截面觀察狀 在本實施形態中’也可了解到含有介電填充物 之水fe亞胺鍍膜2與聚醯亞胺薄膜4貼合得 之厚度,平均為9.5,,包括非常平滑且均—的=層6 2169-5720-PF(Nl);.Ahddlib ptd 第27頁 200402481 五、發明說明(22) 將如上述所製造之銅箔積層板1,之兩面的第1鋼落CF1 與第2銅箔CF2整面,在該兩面上張貼乾薄膜,形成金屬薄 層。然後’在該兩面餘刻光阻層上,曝光顯影1 cm X 1 cm之 電容回路’形成姓刻圖案。之後,以氣化銅姓刻液進行回 路之钱刻,進行蝕刻光阻之剝離,來製造電容回路。此餘 刻時,不會發生由於蝕刻液喷灑壓所造成之介電層6之破 壞,而可得到良好狀態之印刷配線板。 然後’測定構成該電容回路之介電層6之比介電率之 結果,顯示非常良好的值ε =24· 7,而了解到可得到電器 容量高之電容。2169-5720-PF (Nl); Ahddub.ptd Page 26,200402481 V. Description of the invention (21) 特 成 iitffPH5 'Liquid temperature 55 ° C' Current density 2A / dm2 Electrolysis 1 ', buckle, shape A 100 A nickel layer is used as the thin metal layer s. On the other hand, the second steel box CF2 uses the same gfc ^ ^ white as copper 羯, which is the same as ^ f1 copper pi CF1 in Figure 2 (b) above, and then pickled. Λ / Λ drying, forming a metal as shown in Figure 2 (b-2): After that, use the above-mentioned polysaline layer liquid without dielectric filler so that the final thickness can be 2 ~ 3. No. 12 (^ 之 ίproduction) Π = drying treatment, which is carried out by increasing the temperature of the gas to 180 ° C and maintaining it for 30 minutes. In this way, as shown in 2 (b-3), a polyimide film is produced. The steel falls 5, ... by making the above obtained with the dielectric filler Ϊ = polyimide containing dielectric filler film 2 and: The copper foil 5, the gate, and the door 〇, are shown to be opposed to each other and laminated. The laminated conditions at this time are the same as in the first embodiment to avoid repetitive descriptions, and explanations are omitted here. Accumulation of capacitor layers for wiring boards: observation with an optical microscope 'Because the thin metal layer s is not visible, it can be observed in the same state as shown in Figure 3. Therefore: Observe the cross section of the copper-clad laminated board i under a microscope. In this embodiment, the thickness of the water-imide coating 2 and the polyimide film 4 containing a dielectric filler can be understood. 9.5, including very smooth and even- = = layer 6 2169-5720-PF (Nl); .Ahddlib ptd page 27 200402481 V. Description of the invention (22) The copper foil laminated board 1 manufactured as above, both sides The entire surface of the first steel drop CF1 and the second copper foil CF2, and a dry film was put on the two sides to form a thin metal layer. Then, a capacitor circuit of 1 cm X 1 cm was exposed and developed on the photoresist layer on the two sides. 'Form a surname engraved pattern. After that, the circuit is engraved with a vaporized copper surname engraving solution, and the etching resist is peeled off to make a capacitor circuit. At this moment, it will not occur due to the etching solution spray pressure If the dielectric layer 6 is destroyed, a printed wiring board in a good state can be obtained. Then, the result of measuring the specific permittivity of the dielectric layer 6 constituting the capacitor circuit shows a very good value ε = 24 · 7, and understand To obtain capacitors with high electrical capacity.

【產業上之可利用性】 藉由使用:以電鑛塗裝 本發明有關之含有介電填充 得到薄且均一之含有介電填 作為電容層之介電質層來使 可得到作為電容層之靜電容 質安定性也顯著的增加。又 含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺 箔積層板’可提供高品晳 構成材料。 貝 法,來在金屬材表面上形成與 物之聚酸亞胺鐘膜之方法,可 充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜,將此層 用’可達到高的介電率,結果 量之增加,由於缺陷少所以品 ’應用同樣的思想技術,使用 鍵膜2作為介電質層來製造銅 物來作為印刷配線板之電容層[Industrial Applicability] By using: coating with dielectric fillers related to the present invention to obtain a thin and uniform dielectric layer containing a dielectric filler as a capacitor layer by using electric ore coating, the capacitor layer can be obtained. The capacitance stability has also increased significantly. Polyimide foil laminates containing a dielectric filler can provide high-quality construction materials. The method is to form a polyimide bell film on the surface of a metal material, a polyimide coating film of a chargeable material, and use this layer to achieve a high dielectric constant and increase the amount of the result. Since there are few defects, the product uses the same thinking technology, and uses the key film 2 as a dielectric layer to produce a copper object as a capacitor layer of a printed wiring board.

200402481 圖式簡單說明 圖1係表示印刷配線板之電容層形成用之銅箔積層板 之製造流程之剖面示意圖。 圖2係表示印刷配線板之電容層形成用之銅箔積層板 之製造流程之剖面示意圖。 圖3係印刷配線板之電容層形成用之銅箔積層板之光 學顯微鏡觀察像。 【符號說明】 CF卜第1銅箔; CF2〜第2銅箔; 4〜聚醯亞胺薄膜; S〜金屬薄層; 5〜附有聚醯亞胺薄膜之銅箔;F〜介電填充物; 2〜含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜; 6〜含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺介電質層; 3〜附有含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜之銅箔。200402481 Brief description of drawings Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a manufacturing process of a copper foil laminated board for forming a capacitor layer of a printed wiring board. Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a manufacturing process of a copper foil laminated board for forming a capacitor layer of a printed wiring board. Fig. 3 is an optical microscope observation image of a copper foil laminated board for forming a capacitor layer of a printed wiring board. [Symbol] CF 1st copper foil; CF2 ~ 2nd copper foil; 4 ~ polyimide film; S ~ metal thin layer; 5 ~ copper foil with polyimide film; F ~ dielectric filling 2 ~ polyimide coating with dielectric filler; 6 ~ polyimide dielectric layer with dielectric filler; 3 ~ copper with polyimide coating with dielectric filler Foil.

2169-5720-PF(Nl);Ahodub.ptd 第29頁2169-5720-PF (Nl); Ahodub.ptd p. 29

Claims (1)

200402481 六、申請專利範圍 1· 一種形成具有聚醢亞胺之介電填充物層於金屬層表 面的方法,在使用在聚醯亞胺電鍍液中使其含有介電填充 物之含有介電填充物聚醯亞胺電鍍液,以電鍍塗裝法形成 在金屬材表面上形成含有介電填充物聚醯亞胺鍍膜, 其特徵在於: 介電填充物之中,使用平均粒徑Dia為, 藉由雷射折射散亂式粒度分布測定法來求得重量累積粒徑 E>5〇為0· :!〜2· 0 ,而且,使用重量累積粒徑❹與藉由影像 解析所得到之平均粒徑Dia之^ /Dia所表示之凝集度之值在 4· 5以下之呈略球形之形狀之包括鈦鈣礦(per〇vskite)構 造之介電質粉末。 2 · —種形成具有聚醯亞胺之介電填充物層於金屬層表 面的方法,在使用在聚醯亞胺電鍍液中使其含有介電填充 物之含有介電填充物聚醯亞胺電鍍液,以電鍍塗裝法形成 含有介電填充物聚醯亞胺鍍膜在金屬材表面上, / 其特徵在於: 在銅材上形成鎳或鈷之金屬薄層,在該金屬薄層上, 使用平均粒徑DIA為〇 · 〇 5〜1 · 〇 # m,藉由雷射折射散亂 式粒度分布測定法來求得重量累積粒徑‘為〇.卜2. 〇 , 而且,使用重量累積粒徑I與藉由影像解析所得到之 粒徑D1A之1 /DIA所表示之凝集度之值在4· 5以下之呈略二 形之形狀之包括鈦鈣礦(perovski t e)構造之介' 作為介電填充物之含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺 ^ = 電鑛塗裝法在金屬材表面上形成含有介電填充物之200402481 6. Scope of patent application 1. A method for forming a dielectric filler layer with polyfluorene on the surface of a metal layer, and using a dielectric filler containing a dielectric filler in a polyfluorene imine plating solution A polyimide plating solution is formed on the surface of a metal material by an electroplating coating method to form a polyimide coating film containing a dielectric filler, which is characterized in that: among the dielectric fillers, the average particle diameter Dia is The weight-accumulated particle diameter E was determined by the laser refraction scattered particle size distribution measurement method, and 50 was 0 ·:! ~ 2 · 0, and the weight-accumulated particle diameter ❹ and the average particle size obtained by image analysis were used. The diameter of Dia and the value of the degree of agglomeration represented by Dia are less than 4.5, and the dielectric powder including a perovskite structure has a slightly spherical shape and a spherical shape. 2 · A method of forming a dielectric filler with polyfluorene imide on the surface of a metal layer by using a polyfluorene-containing dielectric filler containing a dielectric filler in a polyfluorine imide plating solution The electroplating solution is formed on the surface of the metal material by a polyimide coating containing a dielectric filler by an electroplating coating method, and / is characterized in that: a thin metal layer of nickel or cobalt is formed on a copper material, and on the metal thin layer, Using the average particle diameter DIA of 〇. 〇5 ~ 1. 〇 # m, the weight-accumulated particle size by the laser refraction scattered particle size distribution measurement method was obtained. The particle size I and the particle size D1A obtained by image analysis, and the value of the degree of agglomeration represented by DIA of DIA below 4.5 are in a slightly dimorphic shape, including perovskite structure. Polyimide containing a dielectric filler as a dielectric filler ^ = Electro-mineral coating method to form a dielectric filler-containing material on the surface of a metal material 200402481 六、申請專利範圍 胺鍍膜。 3·如申請專利第1或2項之形成具有聚醯亞胺之介電填 充物層於金屬層表面的方法,其中,具有介電填充物之聚 醯亞胺電鍍液中之介電填充物之含有量為50g/L〜350g/L。 4·如申請專利第1項〜第3項中任一項之形成具有聚醯 亞胺之介電填充物層於金屬層表面的方法,其中,介電填 充物係預燒結之鈦酸頷或為預燒結之鈦酸鋇。 5 ·如申請專利第1項〜第4項中任一項之形成具有聚醯 亞胺之介電填充物層於金屬層表面的方法,其中,介電填 充物為包括只為立方晶或立方晶與正方晶之混合狀態之結 晶構造之鈦酸鋇。 供μ Y 種具有第1銅消/含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺介電 貝層/第2銅箔之層構成之£口 β丨π , 钿$接®此—剩& + ρ刷配線板用之電容層形成用之 銅治積層板之製造方法’其特徵在於: 使用將聚酿亞胺電錢液· 徑1為〇.〇5〜1.0 ,藉由命,私、作為"電填充物之平均粒 法來求得重量累積粒徑D5g為^、折射散亂式粒度分布測定 累積粒徑d5()與藉由影像g析所1J2·而且,使用重量 所表示之凝集度之值在4. 5以传到之平均粒徑Du之〇5〇 /Dia 鈦鈣礦(perovski te)構造之八下之呈略球形之形狀之包括 電填充物之聚醯亞胺電錢〉夜’丨電質粉末混合所得之含有介 填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜之附’以電錢塗裝法形成含有介電 鍍膜之銅箔;及 '有含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺 在第2銅膜之單側表面 啦成之聚醯亞胺薄膜;200402481 6. Scope of patent application Amine coating. 3. The method of forming a dielectric filler layer having polyfluorene on the surface of a metal layer as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the dielectric filler is in a polyfluorine-imide plating solution having a dielectric filler. Its content is 50g / L ~ 350g / L. 4. The method of forming a dielectric filler layer having polyfluorene imine on the surface of a metal layer as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the dielectric filler is pre-sintered rhenium titanate or It is pre-sintered barium titanate. 5. The method for forming a dielectric filler layer having polyfluorene imine on the surface of a metal layer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the dielectric filler includes only cubic crystals or cubic Barium titanate with a crystalline structure in a mixed state of crystalline and tetragonal crystals. For μ Y species with 1st copper cladding / polyimide dielectric shell with 2nd dielectric filler / 2nd copper foil layer β 口 π, 接 $ 接 ® this-leftover & + ρ A method for manufacturing a copper-clad laminated board for forming a capacitor layer for a wiring board is characterized in that: a polyimide electrolyte solution with a diameter of 0.05 to 1.0 is used. ; The average particle size method of the electric filler is used to obtain the cumulative weight particle diameter D5g of ^, the scattered particle size distribution is used to measure the cumulative particle diameter d5 (), and the degree of agglutination expressed by weight is used in the image analysis g. A value of 4.5 with a passed average particle size of 0.50 / Dia perovskite (perovski te) structure has a slightly spherical shape, including polyimide electric charge of electric filler> Ye '丨 Polyimide-containing polyimide coating film containing dielectric filler is attached to the copper foil containing dielectric plating film by electro-coating method; and "Polyimide containing dielectric filler is included" Polyimide film formed on one side of the second copper film; 200402481 六、申請專利範圍 使前述附有含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜之麵嘴 含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜面與前述附有聚酸亞= 膜之銅薄之聚醯亞胺電薄膜面能夠接合而重疊積層。/ 7· —種具有第1銅箔/含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺介 質層/第2銅箔之層構成之印刷配線板之電容層形 ;1 箔積層板之製造方法, 用之銅 其特徵在於: 在第1銅箔之表面上,形成鎳或鈷之金屬薄層,在今 金屬薄層形成之面上,使用混合有聚醯亞胺電鍍液與作" 介電填充物之平均粒徑DIA為〇·〇5〜1.0 /zm,藉由雷射折射、、 政SL式粒度分布測定法來求得重量累積粒徑i為〇. 1〜2 〇 // m,而且,使用重量累積粒徑Ds◦與藉由影像解析所得到 之平均粒徑DIA之‘ /DIA所表示之凝集度之值在4· 5以下之 呈略球形之形狀之包括鈦鈣礦(per〇vskite)構造之介電質 粉末而成之含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺電鍍液,使用以^ 鑛塗裝法來形成含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺薄膜之附有含 有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜之銅箔;及 在第2銅膜之單側表面上形成之聚醯亞胺薄膜, 使前述附有含有介電填充物之聚醯亞胺鍍膜之銅箔之 S有"電填充物之聚gf亞胺鑛膜面與前述附有聚酸亞胺薄 膜之銅薄之聚醯亞胺電薄膜面能夠接合而重疊積層。 8 ·如申請專利第6或7項之印刷配線板之電容層形成用 之銅箔積層板之製造方法,其中,具有介電填充物之聚醯 亞胺電鍵液中之介電填充物之含有量為5〇g/L〜35〇g/L。200402481 6. The scope of the application for the patent makes the polyimide film with a dielectric filler and the polyimide film with a dielectric filler and the copper thin film with a polyacid film The fluorene imide film surface can be bonded and stacked. / 7 · —a capacitor layer shape of a printed wiring board having a first copper foil / polyimide dielectric layer containing a dielectric filler / a second copper foil layer; a method for manufacturing a foil laminated board, Copper is characterized in that a thin metal layer of nickel or cobalt is formed on the surface of the first copper foil, and a polyimide plating solution mixed with a dielectric filler is used on the surface where the metal thin layer is formed. The average particle diameter DIA is 0.05 to 1.0 / zm, and the weight-accumulated particle diameter i is determined by laser refraction and particle size distribution measurement of the political SL type to be 0.1 to 2 〇 // m, and, The weight-accumulated particle diameter Ds◦ and the average particle diameter DIA obtained by image analysis, and the value of the degree of agglomeration indicated by DIA are less than 4.5, and the shape of the spherical shape includes perovskite (per〇vskite) A polyimide electroplating solution containing a dielectric filler made of a dielectric powder having a structure of) is formed by using a ore coating method to form a polyimide film containing a dielectric filler. Polyimide-coated copper foil; and polyimide film formed on one side of the second copper film, The above-mentioned copper foil with a polyimide coating containing a dielectric filler has a polygimide film surface of the electric filler and the polyimide with a thin copper film with a polyimide film. The electric film surfaces can be bonded and stacked. 8 · A method for manufacturing a copper foil laminated board for forming a capacitor layer of a printed wiring board as claimed in claim 6 or 7, wherein the content of the dielectric filler in a polyimide bond fluid with a dielectric filler is contained The amount is 50 g / L to 35 g / L. 2169-5720-PF(Nl);Ahddub.ptd2169-5720-PF (Nl); Ahddub.ptd 200402481 六、申請專利範圍 9 ·如申請專利第6項〜第8項中任一項之印刷配線板之 電容層形成用之銅箔積層板之製造方法,其中,介電填充 物係預燒結之鈦酸鋇或為預燒結之鈦酸鋇。 1 0.如申請專利第6項〜第9項中任一項之印刷配線板之 電容層形成用之銅箔積層板之製造方法,其中,介電填充 物為包括只為立方晶或立方晶與正方晶之混合狀怨之結晶 構造之鈦酸鋇。 11. 一種印刷配線板之電容層形成用之銅箔基層板, 其特徵在於:使用申請專利範圍第6項〜第1 0項中任一項之 印刷配線板之電容層形成用之銅猪基層板之製造方法所得 到。200402481 VI. Application Patent Scope 9 · Manufacturing method of copper foil laminated board for forming capacitor layer of printed wiring board according to any one of patent application items 6 to 8, wherein the dielectric filler is pre-sintered Barium titanate or pre-sintered barium titanate. 10. The method for manufacturing a copper foil laminated board for forming a capacitor layer of a printed wiring board according to any one of claims 6 to 9 of the patent application, wherein the dielectric filler includes only cubic crystals or cubic crystals. Barium titanate with a crystal structure mixed with tetragonal crystals. 11. A copper foil base plate for forming a capacitor layer of a printed wiring board, characterized by using a copper pig base layer for forming a capacitor layer of a printed wiring board in any one of claims 6 to 10 of the scope of patent application Obtained by the manufacturing method of the board. 2169-5720-PF(Nl);Ahddub.pid 第 33 頁2169-5720-PF (Nl); Ahddub.pid p. 33
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