TW200400858A - Agitating part for organic waste decomposing device and organic waste decomposing device - Google Patents

Agitating part for organic waste decomposing device and organic waste decomposing device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200400858A
TW200400858A TW092113034A TW92113034A TW200400858A TW 200400858 A TW200400858 A TW 200400858A TW 092113034 A TW092113034 A TW 092113034A TW 92113034 A TW92113034 A TW 92113034A TW 200400858 A TW200400858 A TW 200400858A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
organic waste
decomposition
treatment
scope
decomposing
Prior art date
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TW092113034A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Toshihiro Kitsui
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Seiwa Denko Co Ltd
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Publication of TW200400858A publication Critical patent/TW200400858A/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/72Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices
    • B01F27/724Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices with a single helix closely surrounded by a casing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/90Heating or cooling systems
    • B01F35/91Heating or cooling systems using gas or liquid injected into the material, e.g. using liquefied carbon dioxide or steam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/90Heating or cooling systems
    • B01F2035/99Heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/114Helically shaped stirrers, i.e. stirrers comprising a helically shaped band or helically shaped band sections
    • B01F27/1145Helically shaped stirrers, i.e. stirrers comprising a helically shaped band or helically shaped band sections ribbon shaped with an open space between the helical ribbon flight and the rotating axis

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

An agitating part for an organic waste decomposing device comprises a spiral band body (31) supported on a peripheral surface of a rotating shaft (20), wherein the spiral band body (31) is divided into a plurality of parts through spaces (s) in longitudinal direction, and the spaces (s) are set so as to relieve a stress in the spiral band body (31). Further, the agitating part for the organic waste decomposing device comprises a hot air feeding device (72) which feeds hot air into a disposing tank (101). Thus, a reliability for durability can be increased, and microorganisms can be decomposed with a high efficiency.

Description

200400858 玖、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種於人或家畜 从八切士 7異尿、廚餘等的微生 物刀解處理所使用之有機廢棄物分 古她齒n \ 解處理裝置用攪拌部及 有機廢棄物分解處理裝置,係關 ^ m ^ 種在—般住宅用、商 泰用甚至緊急災害用廣為有用的有 θ,用的有機廢棄物分解處理裝置 授拌4及有機廢棄物分解處理裝置。 【先前技術】 近,來’大置持續產峰的有機麻容 一 97有機廢棄物,引發了最終處 王场所不足或非法丢棄的增加等嚴番·的M ss J曰7JU哥致重的問題。特別係人的 床’由於下水道整修的遲緩等, 进笈寻我未加以處理直接流入河 ) 戈在無水的山岳地帶或沙湛祕恶去彡击 π 4吴地页未經處理就直接被丟 棄等’成為環境污染的主要原因。 疋以已知有在處理槽内將有機廢棄物攪拌混合,進 行微生物分解、然後作為肥料再利用的技術(例如,參照日 本專利第3 160859號)。 J而奴將半固恶的有機廢棄物攪拌混合來有效地進 行微生物分解,實施上還有报多的課題。 ,例如,有機廢棄物在攪拌混合中會偏向處理槽的一側 :集地結成丸子狀的結塊,用於攪拌混合的攪拌葉片會因 月J述成塊的有機廢棄物t反作用力而破[使處理槽内水 分過多而無法有效地進行微生物分解等。 右處理槽内過度乾燥,不能促進微生物分解,並且, 還要擔心該乾燥會成為火災的原因。 200400858 【發明内容】 能夠高效率地進行微生物處理之 用攪拌部及有機廢棄物分解處理 因此,本發明以提供 有機廢棄物分解處理裝置 裝置為目的。 為了達成前述目的,本發明的第丨發明,其特徵在於 具備被支持於旋轉軸周圍的螺旋帶體,該螺旋帶體沿長 度方向隔著間隙被分割成複數個,該間隙之間隔係設:成 能將施加於前述螺旋帶體的應力加以釋放。 所/此处,上述間隙係以有機廢棄物及微生物分解處理介 質受攪拌時,可釋放螺旋帶體所出現的應力的方式,依據 上述螺旋帶體的材質或尺寸等來適當地設定,最好設定成 與上述螺旋帶體的寬度尺寸大致相同。即{,若該間隙太 大’則會降低上述螺旋帶體㈣及搬送前述堆積物的能力 ,若該間隙太小,則無法將在上述螺旋帶體所產生的應 加以釋放。 〜 且,第2發明,其特徵在於,上述間隙之尺寸係設定 成與上述螺旋帶體的寬度尺寸大致相同。 且,第3發明,其特徵在於,係於旋轉軸上支持著·· 外側搬送葉片,用來將有機廢棄物及微生物分解處理介質 朝旋轉軸軸線方向搬送;内側搬送葉片,配置於該外_ 廷葉片内側,用來將有機廢棄物及微生物分解處理介質朝 該外側搬送葉片的搬送方向之相反方向進行搬送;以及周 ,方向攪拌部,配置於該旋轉軸的端部側,用來將有機廢 棄物及微生物分解處理介質朝周邊方向攪拌;該外側搬送 200400858 葉片係將具有δ亥間隙的螺旋帶體 致中奂邱盎t w γ 沉轉轴的抽方向的大 中央4為乂界分別配置於兩側而 ,„ , ^ 再攻且兩側之螺旋方200400858 发明, Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a kind of organic waste used for the treatment of microorganisms of humans or domestic animals from the eight-cut 7 diuresis, food waste, etc. The stirring unit for the decomposing and processing device and the decomposing and processing device for organic waste are related ^ m ^ It is widely used in general residential, commercial and even emergency disasters. The organic waste decomposing and processing device is widely used. 4 and organic waste decomposition treatment device. [Previous technology] Recently, the organic wastes of 97% organic waste produced by 'Da Chi's continuous production of peaks have caused severe shortages such as the lack of premises for the king or an increase in illegal discards. problem. The bed of a special person 'due to the slowness of the sewer renovation, I went to the river without processing it and went directly to the river) Go knocked on the pi 4 in the dry mountainous area or in the sand, and was directly discarded without treatment Etc. 'become the main cause of environmental pollution.疋 A known technique is to mix and mix organic waste in a treatment tank, decompose it with microorganisms, and reuse it as fertilizer (for example, refer to Japanese Patent No. 3,160,859). J Ernu stirred and mixed the semi-solid evil organic waste to effectively perform microbial decomposition, and there are still many problems in implementation. For example, the organic waste will be biased to one side of the processing tank during the mixing and mixing: the pellets are agglomerated in the ground, and the stirring blades used for the mixing and mixing will be broken due to the reaction force of the organic waste in the block described in month J. [Too much water in the treatment tank makes it impossible to effectively break down microorganisms and the like. Excessive drying in the right treatment tank does not promote the decomposition of microorganisms, and it is also feared that the drying may cause a fire. 200400858 [Summary of the Invention] A stirring unit and organic waste decomposition treatment capable of efficiently performing microbial treatment. Therefore, the present invention aims to provide an organic waste decomposition treatment device. In order to achieve the foregoing object, the first invention of the present invention is characterized by including a spiral band body supported around the rotation axis, the spiral band body is divided into a plurality of gaps along the longitudinal direction through a gap, and the interval of the gap is set: It becomes possible to release the stress applied to the said spiral band body. Therefore, the gap is appropriately set in accordance with the material or size of the spiral band in such a manner that the stress occurring in the spiral band can be released when the organic waste and the microbial decomposition treatment medium are stirred. It is set to be substantially the same as the width dimension of the spiral band body. That is, {if the gap is too large 'will reduce the ability of the spiral band to carry the deposit, and if the gap is too small, it is impossible to release the generated in the spiral band. In addition, the second invention is characterized in that the size of the gap is set to be substantially the same as the width dimension of the spiral band body. In addition, the third invention is characterized in that the outer conveying blade is supported on the rotating shaft, and is used for conveying the organic waste and the microbial decomposition treatment medium in the direction of the axis of the rotating shaft; the inner conveying blade is disposed outside the _ The inner side of the impeller blade is used to convey the organic waste and the microbial decomposition treatment medium in the opposite direction to the conveying direction of the outer conveying blade; and the peripheral and directional agitating portion is arranged on the end side of the rotating shaft to convey the organic waste. The waste and microbial decomposition treatment medium are stirred in the peripheral direction; the outer conveyance 200400858 leaves the spiral belt with a delta gap to the middle 奂 Qiu Ang tw γ 沉 sinking axis of the pumping direction and the large center 4 is arranged in the 乂 boundary respectively. Both sides, „, ^ attack again and both sides of the spiral side

向呈相反方向。 H 且借: 發明,其特徵在於’該周邊方向攪拌部传 ,、備〜、旋轉軸大致正交之主㈣棒部;將該主授拌棒, 從旋轉軸中央方向做斜交又狀支持的補強攪拌棒部, ·以及 攸该主㈣棒部朝旋轉軸端部方向突出的複數個刮落片。 另外’第5或6發明,其特徵在於’該螺旋帶體係於 旋轉轴周圍透過支持部與該旋轉軸—體形成,支持該^ 帶體的該支持部之支持形態係將該螺旋帶體自厚度方:: 側以挾持狀來支持。 又’第7、8或9發明’係使用有上述有機廢棄物分解 處理裝置用攪拌部;其特徵在於’藉由處理槽内所呈備的 該有機廢棄物分解處理裝置用攪拌部,將投入該處理槽内 的有機廢棄物與於該處理槽内所儲備的微生物分解處理介 質加以攪拌混合。 ;1 且,第10或11發明,其特徵在於,上述有機廢棄物 分解處理裝置中,設有將上述處理槽内的有機廢棄物及微 生物分解處理介質增溫的增溫機構。 又,第12或13發明,其特徵在於,上述增溫機構具 備以與上述處理槽接觸的方式所設的加熱器。 又,第14發明,其特徵在於,上述增溫機構具備朝處 理槽内送入暖風的暖風送入裝置。 而且,第1 5發明,其特徵在於,該暖風送入裝置之配 200400858 置方式,係將噴出暖風的吐出部配 機廢棄物及微生物分解處理 …里槽内的有 管上設有複數個吐出孔,從辇I則,該吐出部在吐出 機廢棄物及微生物分解處理介質吹送出::該處理槽内的有 另外,第16或17發明,立 ^ 分解處理裝置用檀拌部係:該有機廢棄物 生物分解處理介質之授掉動作與==機廢棄物及微 停止時間中之全部或—二,掉動作中啟動,且在該 1 ^ 邛'刀'的時間中停止。 又,第18或19發明,立特 物分解處理裝置中,星# 、$ ;,在上述有機廢棄 通的接點隸使用該分解處理裝置時被接 == 設定的時間内持續對該增溫機構通Ϊ ,而在該設定時間内該接點溫機構通電 設定時間後切斷對該增溫機構的^通的^況下,經過該 又,第2〇發明,用μ μ交m i, 於該處理槽内所儲傷的:又理槽内的有機廢棄物與 之有機廢睾’Φ 4匆分解處理介質加以攪拌混合 棄物分解處理裝置;其特徵在於,具備對該處理 心内达入暖風的暖風送入裝置,其 處理槽内送入暖風的暖風送入裝置。、一備向則述 喷J几Γ發明’其特徵在於,該暖風送入裝置,係將 生物:解广配置在比該處理槽内的有機廢棄物及微 生物刀解處理介質為卜 …Μ吐出部在吐出管上設有複數 200400858 個吐出孔’從該等吐出孔對該處理槽内的有機廢棄物及微 生物分解處理介質吹送暖風。 第22發明’其特徵在於,該處理槽内具備將有機廢棄 物及微生物分解處理介質加以攪拌混合的搜拌部,該攪拌 部係以使得攪拌混合有機廢棄物職生物分解處理介質之 授拌動作與停止反覆進行的方式受到控制,該暖風送入裝 置至少在該授拌動作中啟動,且在該停止時間中之全部: —部分的時間中停止。 / ,、π 1从你a,牡上述有機廢棄 、勿/刀解處理裝置中,具備每當使用該分解處理裝置時被接 通的接點機構、及在設定的時間内持續對該增溫機構通電 1定時器機構’該定時器機構係在每當該接點機構被接通 k開始U相的計時且在計時令持續對該增溫機構通電 ,而在該設料間㈣接,關構未再接通的情況下,經過 該設定時間後切斷對該增溫機構的通電。 另外,上述暖風送入裝置無特定的形態,但最好係將 =成的暖風強制送入上述處理槽内的形態,作為具體的形 :包括由空氣增溫用的鎳鉻耐熱合金線等所構成的加熱 :或熱交換器、強制地將暖風送人上述處理槽内 將暖風導入處理槽内的配管等。 - :’上述暖風送入裝置最好藉由將上述處理槽内的有 二物等堆積物適度乾燥,來有效地促進處理槽内的微 於既^解’作為該情形的具體例子’包括具傷將暖風維持 ^皿度的控制機構之形態、具備使得暖風既定時間的In the opposite direction. H and borrow: The invention is characterized in that the main stirrer rod portion of the agitating portion in the peripheral direction, the preparation, and the rotation axis is substantially orthogonal; the main mixing rod is diagonally supported from the center of the rotation axis. And a plurality of scraping pieces that protrude toward the end of the rotation shaft of the main shaft rod portion. In addition, the '5th or 6th invention' is characterized in that 'the spiral belt system is formed with the rotation shaft body through a support portion around the rotation axis, and the support form of the support portion supporting the ^ belt body is Thickness side: The side is supported by a holding shape. The "7th, 8th, or 9th invention" uses the above-mentioned agitating portion for an organic waste decomposition and treatment device; characterized in that the "agitating portion for this organic waste decomposition and treatment device provided in a treatment tank" will be put into operation. The organic waste in the processing tank and the microbial decomposition processing medium stored in the processing tank are stirred and mixed. In addition, the tenth or eleventh invention is characterized in that the organic waste decomposition treatment device is provided with a temperature increasing mechanism for increasing the temperature of the organic waste and the microorganism decomposition treatment medium in the treatment tank. The twelfth or thirteenth invention is characterized in that the temperature increasing means includes a heater provided so as to be in contact with the processing tank. A fourteenth invention is characterized in that the temperature increasing mechanism includes a warm air feeding device for feeding warm air into the processing tank. In addition, the 15th invention is characterized in that the configuration of the warm air feeding device is 200,400,858, which is a method for disposing and disposing of wastes and microorganisms in a discharge part that emits warm air. There are two ejection holes. From the above, the ejection part is blown out in the ejector waste and the microbial decomposition treatment medium: In this treatment tank, there is another, the 16th or 17th invention, a sand mixing unit for a decomposition treatment device. : All of the organic waste biodegradation treatment medium's deactivation action and == organic waste and micro-stop time or-two, the deactivation action is started and stopped during the 1 ^ 邛 'knife' time. Also, in the eighteenth or nineteenth invention, in the litre decomposition processing device, the stars # and $; are connected when the contact of the organic waste pass is used when the decomposition processing device is used == the temperature increase is continued for a set period of time The mechanism is switched on, and the contact temperature mechanism is turned off after the set time within the set time. After the switch is turned off, the 20th invention uses μ μcrossing, The injury stored in the treatment tank: the organic waste in the tank and the organic waste test 'Φ 4 are quickly decomposed and mixed with the waste to decompose and treat the treatment device; A warm air feeding device for warm air, and a warm air feeding device for feeding warm air into a processing tank. The invention is described in the invention of the spray nozzle, and the invention is characterized in that the warm air feeding device is a device that dissolves the biological waste and microorganisms disposed in the processing tank than the processing medium. The discharge unit is provided with a plurality of 200,400,858 discharge holes in the discharge pipe. From these discharge holes, warm air is blown to the organic waste and microbial decomposition treatment medium in the treatment tank. The 22nd invention 'is characterized in that the processing tank is provided with a search and mixing section that stirs and mixes organic waste and microbial decomposition treatment medium, and the stirring section is used to stir and mix the organic waste and biodegradation treatment medium. The manner of stopping and iterating is controlled, and the warm air feeding device is activated at least during the mixing operation, and is stopped during all of the stopping time:-part of the time. / ,, π 1 From the above-mentioned organic waste, do not / knife decomposition processing device, you have a contact mechanism that is turned on whenever the decomposition processing device is used, and the temperature is continuously increased for a set period of time. The mechanism is powered up by a timer mechanism. The timer mechanism starts the U-phase timing every time the contact mechanism is turned on and continues to power on the temperature increasing mechanism in the timing order. When the mechanism is not turned on again, the power supply to the temperature increasing mechanism is cut off after the set time has elapsed. In addition, the above-mentioned warm air feeding device has no specific form, but it is best to force the warm air into the processing tank as a specific form: including a nickel-chromium heat-resistant alloy wire for air heating Heating consisting of: or a heat exchanger, forcing warm air to the processing tank, and piping that introduces warm air into the processing tank. -: 'The above-mentioned warm air feeding device should preferably dry the deposits such as two objects in the processing tank appropriately to effectively promote the inferior solution in the processing tank' as a specific example of this situation 'including The form of the control mechanism that maintains the temperature of the warm air with damage,

10 200400858 噴出與既定時間停止反覆進行的控制機構之形態。 又,上述吐出部,其特徵在於,在吐出管穿設了複數 的吐出孔,從這些吐出孔朝上述處理槽内的有機廢棄物及 微生物分解處理介質吹送暖風。 第25的發明,係於處理槽内對有機廢棄物進行微生物 分解者;其特徵在於,處理槽的上面具有用以投入有機廢 棄物的投入部,該投入部具備:於處理槽的頂板開口的開 口邓' 用以開閉開口部的外i、以及可自由進出開口部内 的擔板;撞板被支持成可在開口部進出自η當有機廢 棄物技入時會朝著投人方向的外側上方呈傾斜狀出現。 【實施方式】 以下,參照圖式來說明本發明的實施形態。 第圖員示本發明的有機廢棄物分解處理裝置之一例10 200400858 The form of the control mechanism that stops the repetition of the ejection and the predetermined time. The discharge unit is characterized in that a plurality of discharge holes are formed in the discharge pipe, and warm air is blown from the discharge holes toward the organic waste and the microbial decomposition treatment medium in the treatment tank. A twenty-fifth invention relates to a person who decomposes organic waste in a processing tank; the processing tank has an input portion for inputting organic waste, and the input portion includes: an opening on a top plate of the processing tank; Opening Deng 'is used to open and close the outside of the opening and the stretcher that can freely enter and exit the opening; the striker is supported so that it can enter and exit from the opening. Η When the organic waste enters, it will face upward and outward. Appears obliquely. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The figure shows an example of the organic waste decomposition and treatment device of the present invention

内對有機廢棄物進行微生物分解。Microbial decomposition of organic waste.

的寄生處,為 多數個多孔質性物質,使用例如鋸 形態的—較佳例子中使用鋸屑, 其投入量可將前述攪拌部1 著處理# 1G ’係在上方有開口的箱形殼體11内,炼接 板::等Π腐㈣金屬板所構成的底面曲 上方開口部用上板12(頂板)封閉,該上 12上裳設著一個或多數個可開 ,用於微Φ物八to + m a Ux 1 } . 刀解處理;丨質及有機廢棄物的投入或内部的 檢查等。 〜^ , w ,授掉部1,係、在旋轉軸20的周圍支持著外側搬送 ^ ^ 〇内側搬送葉片40、及周邊方向授拌部50而構成( 第3圖)’由處理槽1〇外部的驅動馬達的驅動而旋轉 ,在處理槽10内水平地架設著。 外側搬送葉# 30,係將在旋轉車由20白勺周圍呈螺旋狀 旋轉的螺旋帶體31隔著間隙s沿長度方向分割成複數個, 並溶接在複數的支持棒32(貫穿固定於旋轉軸2〇)的各前端 ,以旋轉軸20的軸方向的大致中央部為分界,分別配置 在其兩側,同時在其兩側使間斷螺旋狀之前述螺旋帶體η 的螺旋方向成相反方向。 前述間隙s的尺寸係以可將外側搬送葉片3〇將有機廢 棄物及微生物分解處理介質朝軸方向搬送時所產生的應力 加以釋放的方式’依據外側搬送葉片3〇的材質或尺寸等 來適當地設定,最好設定成與外側搬送葉片3〇的寬度尺 寸大致相同。即是’若該間隙s太大,則會降低外側搬送 葉片30將有機廢棄物及微生物分解處理介質朝轴方向之 搬送能力’若該間隙s太小,則無法將在外侧搬送葉片3 〇 所產生的應力加以釋放。 12 200400858 内側搬送葉片40係將有機廢棄物及微生物分解處理介 質朝著與外側搬送葉月3〇的搬送方向為相反之方向搬送 在各支持棒32(支持著外側搬送葉片3〇)的旋轉轴側 ,將長方形狀的板構件做傾斜熔接。 、,周邊方向攪拌邛5〇係由與旋轉軸大致垂直的主攪 拌棒部51、從旋轉軸20中央方向成斜交叉狀地支持該主 攪拌棒部51的補強糌牲燼却〇 又丹”褒主 強稅#棒部52、及從該主攪拌棒部52朝 =二=理:广的_側)突出的複 s 取四疋於紅轉軸20的端部側的外圍。 A * j拌棒4 51由截面為長方形狀的長條金屬板構成, : 央部貫插著旋轉軸2G,且㈣於該旋轉軸20, 於=U) β的有機廢棄物及微生物分解處理介質沿著 疋轉軸20的周邊方向攪拌。 奸由拌棒部52係用以防止來自處理槽1G的侧面之 致之變形=生物分解處理Η所受反作用力而導 方貝,從旋轉軸20的中央方向側以斜交叉狀 廢棄物及微生物:解广述主攪拌棒部51 一起將有機 做攪拌。物刀解處理介質沿著旋轉轴2〇的周邊方向 到洛片53 #华品e 攪拌棒部51 、'金屬板’複數個熔接於主 亚使其W端接近處理槽丨〇的由Λ 刮落片53能蔣Q㈣的内側面。且該 附於處理才曹_葉片3〇的搬送力被推向、欲黏 介質加以尊:側面之有機廢棄物及微生物分解處理 °並沿著旋轉轴20的周邊方向攪拌。 13 200400858 7,增溫機構70係由··與處理槽1〇的底板】… 加熱器71、及對處理槽10内送入暖風的暖風送A :維拉::構成,藉由將有機廢棄物及微生物分解處理介 :分加以二t物分解適當的溫度,並將有機廢棄物所含的 處理能I:二可以防止因水分過多而引起的微生物分解The parasitic part is a porous material. For example, sawdust is used. In the preferred example, sawdust is used. The input amount can be treated by the stirring unit 1. # 1G 'is attached to the box-shaped housing 11 with an opening at the top. Inside, the crimping plate :: The opening above the bottom surface of the metal plate made of rotten metal is closed with an upper plate 12 (top plate). One or more of the upper 12 can be opened for micro Φ eight to + ma Ux 1}. Knife solution treatment; input of quality and organic waste or internal inspection, etc. ~ ^, W, the delivery unit 1 is configured to support the outer conveyance around the rotation shaft 20 ^ ^ 〇 The inner conveyance blade 40 and the peripheral direction mixing unit 50 are formed (FIG. 3). An external drive motor rotates while being driven, and is horizontally erected in the processing tank 10. The outer conveying leaf # 30 is a spiral belt 31 that is spirally rotated around the spinner by a gap of s and divided into a plurality of lengths through a gap s, and is fused to a plurality of support rods 32 (fixed through rotation) The front ends of the shafts 20) are arranged on the two sides with the substantially central portion in the axial direction of the rotation shaft 20 as the boundary, and the spiral directions of the spiral band η in the intermittent spiral shape are opposite to each other on both sides. . The size of the gap s is such that the stress caused when the organic waste and the microorganism decomposition treatment medium are transported in the axial direction can be released by the outer conveying blade 30, depending on the material or size of the outer conveying blade 30. The ground setting is preferably set to be substantially the same as the width dimension of the outer conveying blade 30. That is, "if the gap s is too large, the ability of the outer conveying blade 30 to reduce the organic waste and microbial decomposition processing medium in the axial direction will be reduced." If the gap s is too small, the outer conveying blade 30 cannot be conveyed. The resulting stress is released. 12 200400858 The inner conveying blade 40 is used to convey the organic waste and microbial decomposition treatment medium in the direction opposite to the conveying direction of the outer conveying blade 30, on the rotation axis side of each support rod 32 (supporting the outer conveying blade 30). , Oblique welding of rectangular plate members. The stirring in the peripheral direction (50) is reinforced by the main stirring rod portion 51 which is substantially perpendicular to the rotation axis and supports the main stirring rod portion 51 obliquely from the center of the rotation axis 20. However, the embers are still dandy. "褒 主 强 税 # Rod part 52, and the compound s protruding from the main stirring stick part 52 toward (二 = 理: 广 _)) Take four rounds on the periphery of the end side of the red rotating shaft 20. A * j mix The rod 4 51 is composed of a long metal plate with a rectangular cross section. The central part is inserted with a rotation axis 2G, and the rotation axis 20 is inserted in the rotation axis 20, and the organic waste and microbial decomposition treatment medium of β are along the 疋Stir in the peripheral direction of the rotating shaft 20. The mixing rod portion 52 is used to prevent deformation from the side surface of the processing tank 1G = biodegradation treatment. Oblique cross-shaped waste and microorganisms: Explain the main stirring rod part 51 to stir the organic together. The knife-knife solution treatment medium along the peripheral direction of the rotation axis 20 to Luo Tablet 53 # 华 品 e Stirring rod part 51, 'Metal plate 'A plurality of Λ scraped pieces 53 can be welded to the main Asian so that the W end is close to the processing tank. The inner side of the puppet. And the conveying force attached to the processing blade_30 is pushed toward the medium to be adhered: organic waste and microorganisms on the side are decomposed and stirred along the peripheral direction of the rotation axis 20. 13 200400858 7, the temperature increasing mechanism 70 is connected to the bottom plate of the processing tank 10] ... the heater 71 and the warm air sent to the processing tank 10 to send warm air A: Vera :: structure, by Organic waste and microbial decomposition treatment medium: Dividing two substances into an appropriate temperature and decomposing the processing energy contained in the organic waste I: Two can prevent microbial decomposition caused by excessive moisture

理二前述加熱器71對於將有機廢棄物及微生物分解處 」貝、准持在微生物分解適宜的溫度上特別有效。又,暖 取矻八裝^ 72能有效地蒸發有機廢棄物 合於水分含量多的家畜之翼尿處理。 …,適 a 這些加熱器7丨與前述暖風送入襞置72可以依據 ^境虱夙的溫度、濕度、使用該分解處理裝置A的場所之 環境,有時可省略其中一者或兩者均省略。 複數個前述加熱器71固定於處理槽1〇的底板Μ下面 、:將處理# 10内的溫度以電壓控制於適合微生物分解的 溫度(60〜8〇°C )之範圍内。The second heater 71 is particularly effective for decomposing organic waste and microorganisms at a temperature suitable for the decomposition of microorganisms. In addition, the warm pack 矻 72 pack can effectively evaporate organic waste, which is suitable for the treatment of wing urine of livestock with high moisture content. …, Suitable for these heaters 7 丨 and the aforementioned warm air feeding device 72, depending on the temperature, humidity, and environment of the place where the decomposition processing device A is used, one or both of them may be omitted. Are omitted. A plurality of the heaters 71 are fixed below the bottom plate M of the processing tank 10, and the temperature in the processing # 10 is controlled to a temperature suitable for microbial decomposition (60 to 80 ° C) with a voltage.

又,暖風送入裝置72係由:於處理槽1〇的上板以上 面所載放的暖風產生源72a、及以裝卸自如的方式連接於 日友風產生源72a之吐出部72b所構成。 暖風產生源7 2 a具備錄鉻耐熱合金線等的電熱源與電 動風扇,強制地朝著吐出部72b内送入暖風。 吐出部72b係由:吐出管72bl (在處理槽1〇内與旋轉 轴20平行、呈水平狀架設固定之長條狀物)與肘型彎管狀 的連接官部72b2(將該吐出管72b i的吸入側與暖風產生源 14 200400858 72a的吐出部做連通連接)所構成。 吐出s 72bi ’其前端面(第1圖的右端面)被封閉,且 出二向穿設著多數個並列、沿周邊方向做兩列排列的吐 c。而且,這些吐出孔係以可對處理槽10内各個角 配置。 观刀解處理"為吹达暖風的方式來The warm-air feeding device 72 is composed of a warm-air generating source 72a placed on the upper plate of the processing tank 10 and a discharge unit 72b connected to the Nissyou wind-generating source 72a in a detachable manner. Make up. The warm air generating source 7 2 a is provided with an electric heat source such as a chrome heat-resistant alloy wire and an electric fan, and forcibly sends warm air into the discharge portion 72 b. The discharge portion 72b is composed of a discharge tube 72bl (an elongated object fixed in a horizontal shape parallel to the rotation axis 20 in the processing tank 10) and an elbow-shaped curved tubular connecting portion 72b2 (the discharge tube 72b i The suction side is connected to the discharge part of the warm air generating source 14 200400858 72a). The front end face (right end face in Fig. 1) of the ejection s 72bi is closed, and a plurality of ejections c are arranged in two directions in parallel in the peripheral direction. These discharge holes are arranged so as to be able to be placed at various corners in the processing tank 10. Watch the knife solution " for the way to blow warm air

吐出管72bl為了使自前M々伽l I 刖迷複數個吐出孔72c的各孔嗔 之I::之流5等,係使全部的吐出孔仏的開口面積 欣口兩口主^ /ZUl的流通面積(周吐t管72M的內押古丄 异出的面積)之一半。 工口丨 出管的吐出孔72,°面積之總合,較吐 二2Μ的流通面積的二分之—大時,則受到 …曰會使靠近吐出管72bl的前端(第〗 側)之吐出孔72c之噴出力 Μ第1圖的右 面積的二八之〜Κ 若較吐出管72Μ的流通 刀 則無法確保各吐出孔72c 豹Μ ^ 出量。 /zc有足夠的噴 該分解處理裴置A中具備控 一 該控制電路控制著驅動馬達6 顯不出), 動作與停止,且,㈣暖衫卩1反覆進行撥拌 ^市』日友風运入裝置72的 至少在攪拌部1的攪拌動作中 生源72a 止日士門+人 動作中啟動’同時在攪拌部!的停 ,間中之全部時間或一部分時間停止送風… 動馬達60控制攪拌部丨反覆 則述驅 止時間)。 &覆心了正轉與逆轉(其巾夾著停 依據上述的分解處理裝置 直A,如弟4圖所示,處理槽 15 200400858 10内的有機廢棄物及微生物分解處理介質,藉由外侧搬送 葉片30 A内側搬送葉片40’在直徑方向的内外側朝著相 反方向搬送,同時,以_由20的軸方向的大致中央部 為交界,⑨其兩側分別朝著相反方向搬送,這樣來實現循 環0The ejection tube 72bl is used to make the openings of the multiple ejection holes 72c of the former M々Ga l I 刖 I :: flow 5 and so on, so that the opening area of all the ejection holes 欣 is two openings ^ / ZUl One half of the area (the area of the inner tube of Zhoubei T tube 72M). The mouth 72, the area of the outlet hole of the outlet tube, the sum of the area, which is larger than the half of the 2M circulation area of the outlet tube. When it is larger, it is exposed to the outlet hole that will be near the front end (side) of the outlet tube 72bl. The ejection force 72c of 72c is 28 to κ in the right area of FIG. 1. If the ejection force of the ejection tube 72M is larger than that of the ejection tube 72M, the output of each ejection hole 72c cannot be ensured. / zc is enough to spray the decomposition process, and Pei A has the control circuit (the control circuit controls the drive motor 6 (not visible)), the action and stop, and the warm shirt 卩 1 is repeatedly dialed ^ City. The loading device 72 is activated at least during the stirring operation of the stirring section 1 by the source 72a as far as the Japanese gate + human movement. At the same time in the stirring section! Stop, stop the air supply for the whole time or part of the time ... The motor 60 controls the stirring part, and the drive time is repeated). & Overwhelming forward and reverse (the towel is clamped and stopped according to the above-mentioned decomposition treatment device straight A, as shown in Figure 4, the treatment tank 15 200400858 10 organic waste and microbial decomposition treatment media, through the outside The conveying blades 30 A and the inner conveying blades 40 ′ are conveyed in opposite directions on the inside and outside of the diameter direction. At the same time, the central portion of the axis direction of 20 is taken as the boundary, and the two sides are conveyed in opposite directions. Achieve loop 0

达時’有機廢棄物及微生物分解處理介質在外側搬送 葉片30㈣端與處理槽1G的_面之間’藉由周邊方向 攪拌部50’可在不黏附於處理槽1〇的内側面的情況下沿 著周邊方向進行授拌之故,能順利地搬送至直徑方向的内 另外,有機廢棄物及微生物分解處理介質的搬送方向 ’由驅動馬達60 #隔一定時間地進行逆轉控制,朝向與 第4圖所示的箭頭為相反之方向轉換。 接者,對於本發明的分解處理裝置之其他例子,說明 組裝式廟所的構成例子。At the time, the organic waste and microbial decomposition treatment medium were placed between the 30㈣ end of the outer conveying blade and the _ face of the treatment tank 1G through the peripheral direction agitating portion 50 ′ without sticking to the inside surface of the treatment tank 10 It can be smoothly transported to the inside of the diameter because it is blended along the peripheral direction. In addition, the transportation direction of the organic waste and microbial decomposition treatment medium is controlled by the drive motor 60 # at a certain time. The arrows shown in the figure are reversed. Next, as another example of the decomposition processing apparatus of the present invention, a configuration example of an assembled temple will be described.

該組裝式廁戶斤80係在可從正面的門81出入的室内地 板部82,以貫通方式設置分解處理裝置Β。 刀解處理裝置Β在上述構成的分解處理裝置Α上面 係以與處理槽1〇内連通的方式裝設有便$ 83 '小便器Μ 換亂官85等,在換氣管85的中途,安裝著軸流風扇等 的強制換氣裝f 87 ’且處理槽1〇的下面,裝有與之接觸 的加熱器71做為增溫機構。 且,該分解處理裝置B的其他構成與上述分解處理裝 置A大致相同’為避免重複而省略其說明。 16This assembled toilet 80 is attached to an indoor floor portion 82 that can be accessed through a door 81 on the front side, and a disintegrating treatment device B is provided in a penetrating manner. The knife solution processing device B is provided with a toilet 83 in the above-mentioned decomposition processing device A so as to communicate with the inside of the processing tank 10. The urinal M is a messenger 85, etc., and is installed in the middle of the ventilation pipe 85. A heater 71 that is in contact with a forced-ventilation device f 87 ′ such as an axial fan and a processing tank 10 is provided with a heater 71 in contact therewith as a temperature increasing mechanism. In addition, other configurations of the decomposition processing apparatus B are substantially the same as those of the above-mentioned decomposition processing apparatus A ', and their description is omitted to avoid repetition. 16

ZUUH-UUOJO 至内中,在壁面上安举笨—k > ^ ^ ^ „ 戒耆母X使用分解處理裝置Β時 被接通之接點機構86,同眸 ^ J f在未圖示之控制盤内且右呻 機構。接點機構86 制盤内”有5十時 隹使用刀解處理裝置B時,由使用 者按下的按鈕開關。 』取K用 前述定時器機構係由繼金。。+ 制雷改……+. 益電路或定序器等構成的控 '“母-人則处接點機構86接通時,會開始設定時門 πν同時在計時中持續對分解處理裝二= m’在未接通前述接點機構86時,\經 心騎間後會切斷對前述加熱器71的通電。 具體上,當接點機構86 n .α . 接通日守,错由動馬達60使分 解處理裝置B的旋轉轴 —^ 士。。 1 〇 —疋蚪間的旋轉,同時開始前 述疋日寸器機構的計時、及盤於、+、a也 1 士 及對刖述加熱态71的通電。在這 再次將接點機構86接通的情形,前述定時器機構 :再:從"少開始計時,同時持續對前述加熱器η通電 在。十時中’連一次也未接通接點機才鼻%時,在經 過設定時間後,合切齡乂,> … θ切斷對别逃加熱器71的通電。又,在 經過設定時間後將拉赴搶。, 接3機構86接通時,前述定時器機構 的計時會再次從〇秒 , 開始同時重新開始對前述加熱器7 1 的通電’並且反覆上述動作。 、依據及組裝式廁所§〇,藉由分解處理裝置B將ZUUH-UUOJO is centered, and stupid on the wall—k > ^ ^ ^ „耆 耆 X X is a contact mechanism 86 that is turned on when the disassembly processing device B is used, with the same eyes ^ J f Inside the control panel and the right 呻 mechanism. The contact mechanism 86 is in the control panel. At "50 o'clock", when the knife processing device B is used, the button switch pressed by the user. The above-mentioned timer mechanism is taken by Ji Jin. . + Lightning correction ... +. When the control mechanism composed of a beneficial circuit or a sequencer is turned on, when the contact mechanism 86 is turned on, it will start to set the time gate πν and continue to disassemble the disassembly process during timing. m 'When the aforementioned contact mechanism 86 is not turned on, the power supply to the aforementioned heater 71 will be cut off after riding through the center. Specifically, when the contact mechanism 86 n. The motor 60 rotates the rotation axis of the disassembling processing device B by 1 to 10, and at the same time starts the timing of the aforementioned day-to-day mechanism and the dials, +, and a, and also heats the description. State 71. In the case where the contact mechanism 86 is turned on again, the aforementioned timer mechanism: re: starts counting from "less" and continues to energize the heater η. "Not even once in ten o'clock" When the contact machine is turned on, the cut-off age will be reached after the set time has passed, and θ will turn off the power to the escape heater 71. Also, it will be pulled after the set time. When the mechanism 86 is turned on, the timing of the timer mechanism will start again from 0 seconds, and the heating will be restarted at the same time. Energizing 71 'and the operation repeated., Collapsible toilet §〇 basis and, by the decomposition processor B

處理槽内各個角落的Μ β I 的芬尿專的有機廢棄物及微生物分解處 理介質做均—地_,可以實現高效率的微生物分解處理 。且’室内的空氣按照便座83及小便器84的入口、分解 處理裝置B内 '換氣管85内及強制換氣裝置_、室外 ,ά">· 17 200400858 的順序流動之故’室内不會感受到臭氣。另外,由於用上 =時器機構控制著加熱器,可以防止處理槽〗。、内因 過度^而使微生物分解處理效率下降’亦可防止火災。 ,、广圖示的例子中’顯示了將接點機構%安裝於” =所80室内的腾壁上之例子,但接 可為隨 便座83的蓋子或門81的開關動作而作動的限制開關 射;外二加熱器71可以依據需要來控制通電條數。其控 制裝置,例如,當接點機構δ6接通的次數超過一定值時 :::器的通電條數增多,當接通次數少於一 ,加熱盗71的通電條數減少。 又,作為上述定時器機構的其他較佳例子,係 =或:序器等構成的控制電路,每當上述接點機構% = 的計時’在計時中,持續對驅動 未接ρ 〇熱益71通電’在設定時間内若接點機構86 未接通% ’經過設定時間後 斷對驅動馬達60及加熱 的通電。且’前述設定時間的較佳一例可為7天。 依:該形態’若長時間(例如7天)未使用分解處理裝 “ ’曰自動地切斷對驅動馬達6〇及加熱器7ι的通電, ::彳以防止有機廢棄物及微生物分解處理介質的過度 火災的發生或電力的浪費,而且,需要使用時,可 以即刻重新開始驅動馬達60的啟動及加熱器71之加熱。 且依據上述形態,將螺旋帶體31溶接於旋轉轴上 所貫穿固定之複數的支持棒32(支持部)的各前端,惟為了 將螺旋帶體Μ牢固地支持於支持棒32(支持部),亦可如 18 400858 弟6圖所示,於去牲接,。 度相對應㈣”- 前端形成與螺旋帶體31的厚 又 m a,藉由嵌入熔接或螺母(未顯干於H巾、將 螺旋帶體3i固定於邦μ (禾.4不於圖中)將 疋於4槽32a’將螺旋帶體31從豆厚产方 向的兩側以挾持狀加以支持。 ,、 明。接者對於本發明的另-例的分解處理裝置C加以說 該分解處理裝置C係可處理大量有機廢棄物(以下簡稱 ^翼尿」)的大型裝置,在處理槽⑻的上面_里備 :以將翼尿投入處理槽1〇1内的投入部1〇2,處理槽⑻ 具備將糞尿與鋸屑一同攪拌的攪拌部I 〇3。 且’處理# 1G1内具備糞尿分解處理時將鑛屬盥糞尿 加熱的加熱裝置(未顯示於圖中),藉由該加熱裝置的加熱 使與糞尿的分解相關的微生物活性化。 ,授拌部103可以使用例如與上述分解處理裝置A的搜 拌部1構造大致相同之裝置。 另外,處理槽101的上面1〇1A具備排氣口 m、扶手 12側面具備用以驅動授拌部1 〇3的驅動部丨丨3、可向處 理槽101的上面昇降的昇降部114等,在處理槽1〇1的2 面之投入部102與排氣口 lu的周圍係保留做為作 業用通路115。 投入部1 02具備:於處理槽10 i的上面1 〇丨A開口的 開口部104、用於開閉開口部104的外蓋ι〇5、可自由進 出開口部1 〇4内的擔板(shutter) 1 06。 開口部104形成為左右方向的寬度至少比所使用的桶 19 ‘明 UU858 子(未顯示於圖中)之左太宮ώ & ; 石I度寬,前後方向(沿著糞尿的投 入方向之方向)的盲庶5 Φ ui* & 主^比所使用的桶子之前後寬度窄的 平面長方形狀。 、 外蓋105具um σiQ4全部蓋住的尺寸,在開. 口部1〇4的前端以能夠在前後方向轉動的方式受到軸支持 在王队狀U寸,保持著朝前方的外側上方傾斜之狀態(圖 式中朝左上方)。 藉由這外I 1G5,即使投人的糞尿向前方Μ,外蓋 —異冰Γ^3守褚由其本身的傾斜將糞尿導入開 攀 口部1〇4内。 “板106係在開口部1 〇4的後端以能夠前後轉動、且 對於開口部内進出自如的方式被軸支持著。 - 在擋板106的收納狀態時,係與開口部1〇4成平行狀 而使得擋板表面161朝下,糞尿投入時(出現時),係朝後 方(投入側)的外側上方呈傾斜狀出現。 且,彳s板10ό在糞尿投入狀態,所承受之從上方流入 的糞尿之範圍,從俯視來看,等於開口部的前後寬加上擋 春 板的前後寬,不會讓糞尿灑到前述擋板丨〇6的正下方位置 〇 且’擔板106沿著左右方向被分割成3塊,各自進出 自如’藉由使左右的各擋板106的邊緣接觸,可以防止糞 尿的滴落。 另外,擋板106的分割塊數,並不限定於所舉例的3 塊,可以係超過3塊或少於3塊,也可以不分割而做為^ 20 200400858 整塊使用。 符號162係擋板1 〇6在糞尿投入時,用於支持擋板 1 0 6來保持其傾斜狀態的支持杆。 依據上述構成的分解處理裝置C,如第8圖及第9圖( * 圖式右側的投入部)所示,糞尿的分解處理時,擋板1〇6在 開口 4 104内呈收納狀態’藉由蓋住開口部丨〇4的外蓋 1 〇5與開口部1 〇4 一起被隱藏著。 又,翼尿投入時,如第7圖及第9圖(圖式中左侧的投 入。I )所小,外蓋1 〇5被打開,朝著投入方向側之上方傾斜 麵 的擋板106會出現於處理層1〇1的上面1〇1 A(位於開口部 104的投入側)之正上方。 即疋,承受從上方流入的糞尿之前後寬,從俯視來看 糸開4 的鈿後寬加上擋板1 的前後寬,實質上 係擴大了開口部104的前後寬。 因此,糞尿的分解處理時,擋板10ό收納在開口部 被糞尿所,亏染的擔板〖不會露出,可以控制惡臭 的’X生或抑制外觀的不清潔感,同時’藉由分解處理時纟 ❿ 生的水蒸氣之熱量可以防止糞尿之凍結。 又,糞尿投入時,不需要拓寬開口部104的前後寬度 即可確貫地將糞尿投入處理槽1 〇 1内。 因而,可以將開口部104的大小抑制於最低限度,或 無V頁擴大’即可良好地保持周g環境及減輕清理作業。 广先前說明的分解處理裝置A,也可以將開閉自如 的奴入口 13改換成上述分解處理裝置C中的投入部丨02。 21 200400858 ★以上§兒明般構成之故,依據本發明的第1發明,螺 ::體隔者間隙沿長方向分割成複數個,藉由該間隙,可 螺棄物及微生物分解處理介質朝抽方向搬送時對於 2帶體所產生的應力加以釋放。因此,可提供一種能確 保螺旋帶體之有效的 作用、可尚效率地進行微生物分 拌^里、且耐久可靠性高的有機廢棄物分解處理裝置用攪 :,依據第2的發明’由於螺旋帶體 二:得到最佳設定,乃可維持高授掉、高效率地進二 解處理’且能夠緩和對螺旋帶體所產生的應力。上 且’依據第3的發明,虫^ 餉八 处理槽内的有機廢棄物及微生 日士,、… 向的内外係朝相反方向搬送,同 守以方疋轉軸的大致中央部為 向搬,…q 央#為父界,在其兩側朝著相反方 搬…成循環。這時,藉由周邊方向授拌部,將有機 廢棄物及微生物分解處理介 ' 尤备Λ、丄 "質/〇者周方向攪拌之故,所以 不會形成丸子狀結塊,可朝著 。因此,可以防止因變硬的有機=向的内外順利地循環 介質之反作用+ 機廢棄物及微生物分解處理 或變形。 、#片及内側搬送葉片破損 因而’可對有機廢棄物及微生 行均-輯拌,能以更高效率 "貝王體進 夠提供耐久可靠性更高的有 ,[刀解處理’且能 部。 機廢棄物分解處理震置用授拌 而且’依據第4的發明’由於周邊方向授掉部由牢固 22 200400858 的構造構成,不僅可防止周邊方向攪拌部的變形、破損, 且藉由複數的到落片,可更確實地防止有機廢棄物及微生 勿刀解處理μ貝黏附於處理槽内側面、防止有機廢棄物及 微生物分解處理介質結成丸子狀的結塊,能以更高效率來 進行微生物分解處理。 另外,依據第5或6的發明,由於支持部對於螺旋帶 體的支持#㈣支持(自職帶體的厚度方向兩·/則以挾持狀 支持著)’所以與單側支持相比,大幅提高了支持強度。 即是,不需要使用將螺旋帶體及支持部的厚度加厚之 機構,就可以提高支持強度,且可以抑制成本的增加。 因此,能以高效率進行微生物分解處理,可以抑制成 本的均加,而且對於有機廢棄物的移動阻力具有高耐性。 又依據第7、8或9的發明,可提供一種確保螺旋帶 體之有效的攪拌作用 '高效率地進行微生物分解處理、且 耐久可靠性高的有機廢棄物分解處理裝置。 且,依據第10或11的發明,藉由增溫機構,將有機 廢棄物及微生物分解處理介質維持在微生物分解所需合適 的溫度,且將有機廢棄物所含的水分加以蒸發,乃可以防 止因水分過多而引起的微生物分解處理能力之下降。因而 ,能夠更高效率地進行微生物分解處理。 又’依據第12或13的發 加熱器有效地對處理槽内增溫 行微生物分解處理。 明,可藉由與處理槽接觸的 。因此,能夠更高效率地進 又,依據第14或20的發明,可藉由暖風來有效地蒸 23 200400858 發有機廢棄物所含的水分。因此,能夠更高效率地進行微 生物分解處理。 而且,依據第15或21的發明,可藉由^ 機廢棄物所含的水分更有效地蒸發,可確實地防止因水分 過多而引起的微生物分解處理能力之下降。因此,能夠更 高效率地進行微生物分解處理。 另外,依據第16、Π或22的發明,由於攪拌動作的 持續中對於有機廢棄物及微生物分解處理介質吹送暖風, 乃可更有效地、且在短時間内使得有機廢棄物及微生物分 解處理介質乾燥,不僅能以更高效率進行微生物分解處理 ?且由於攪拌部的停止時間中亦停止暖風的吹送之故, 還可以防止因處理槽内過熱而引起的微生物分解處理能力 之下降,可節省暖風送入裝置的能量消耗。 而且,依據第18、19、23或24的發明,能以更高效 率進行微生物分解處理,且分解處理裳置在一定時間未使 用的情形下會自動地切斷對增溫機構的通電,力可防止因 處:里槽内過分乾燥而引起的微生物分解處理能力之下降, 可雄省能量消耗或防止火災。 另外’依據第25的發明,由於分解處理#機廢棄物時 三擋板收納於開口部内’被有機廢棄物所污染的播板不致 士出^故’可控制惡臭的發生或抑制外觀的不清潔感,同 :’藉由分解處理時產生的水蒸氣的熱量可以防止糞尿之 :東結。 而且’有機廢棄物投入時,不需要擴大開口部的寬度 24 2UU4U0858 P可t貰地將有機廢棄物投入處理槽内。 ^是以,可將開口部的擴大抑制於最低限度,或甚至無 員擴大#可有效地進行有機廢棄物的投入作業,進而能 =高效率進行微生物分解處理,並且能良好地保持周圍環 i兄’同時減輕清理作業。 【圖式簡單說明】 (一)圖式部分 第1圖係顯示本發明的有機廢棄物分解處理裝置的一 例之截面圖。 第2圖係第1圖中(II)-(II)線截面圖。 第3圖係顯示本發明的有機廢棄物分解處理 拌部的-例之立體圖。 用攪 第4圖係顯示處理槽内的有機廢棄物及微生物分解處 "貝的搬送方向之截面圖,省略了其内部構造。 第5圖係使用本發明的有機廢棄物分解處理裝置的其 他例來構成組裝式廁所的一例之截面圖。 第6圖係顯示將螺旋帶體支持於支持棒(支持部)的構 造之截面圖。 第7圖係顯示本發明的有機廢棄物分解處理裝置的並 他例:截面圖、顯示著開口部呈開放的狀態。 、 第8圖係顯示本發明的有機廢棄物分解處理裝置的其 他例之戴面圖、顯示著擋板被收納、開口部被外蓋所密閉 的狀態。 第9圖係顯示本發明的有機廢棄物分解處理裝置的其 25 200400858 他例之俯視圖。 (二)元件代表符號 A、B、C 有機廢棄物分解處理裝置 1 攪拌部 10 處理槽 11 殼體 12 上板 13 投入部 14 底板 20 旋轉轴 30 外侧搬送葉片 31 螺旋帶體 32 支持棒 32a 槽 s 間隙 40 内侧搬送葉片 50 周邊方向攪拌部 5 1 主攪拌棒部 52 補強攪拌棒部 53 刮落片 60 驅動馬達 70 增溫機構 71 加熱器 72 暖風送入裝置The organic waste and microbial decomposition treatment media of M β I in the treatment tank at each corner of the treatment tank are evenly distributed to the ground, which can achieve efficient microbial decomposition treatment. And 'the indoor air flows in the order of the toilet seat 83 and the urinal 84, inside the decomposition processing device B', the ventilation pipe 85 and the forced ventilation device_, outdoor, and " > · 17 200400858. You will feel the smell. In addition, since the heater is controlled by the timer mechanism, the treatment tank can be prevented. 2. The internal decomposition efficiency of microorganisms due to excessive ^ 'can also prevent fire. In the example shown in the illustration, 'shows the example where the contact mechanism is installed on the wall' = in the room 80, but the limit switch can be operated for the opening and closing of the lid 83 or the door 81 of the seat 83. The outer two heaters 71 can control the number of energizations according to needs. The control device, for example, when the number of times that the contact mechanism δ6 is turned on exceeds a certain value ::: the number of energization of the device increases, and when the number of times is less In other words, the number of energized heating elements 71 is reduced. As another preferred example of the timer mechanism described above, it is a control circuit composed of = or: a sequencer and the like. During the set time, if the contact mechanism 86 is not turned on in the set time, the power to the drive motor 60 and the heater will be cut off after the set time has elapsed. An example can be 7 days. According to this form: 'If the disassembly treatment device is not used for a long time (for example, 7 days),' the power to the drive motor 60 and the heater 7m is automatically cut off. :: 彳 to prevent organic waste Materials and microorganisms Occurrence of fire or excessive waste of power, and, when required, can be immediately restarted to start the drive motor 60 and the heater 71 of the heating. In addition, according to the above-mentioned form, the spiral band body 31 is fused to each front end of a plurality of support rods 32 (supporting portions) penetrated and fixed on the rotation axis, but in order to firmly support the spiral band body M to the support rods 32 (supporting portions) , Or as shown in Figure 18, 18,858,858, and 6. Degree corresponding to the "-" the front end is formed thick and ma with the spiral band body 31, by insert welding or nuts (not significantly dry to the H towel, the spiral band body 3i is fixed to the state μ (he. 4 not shown in the figure) The helical band 31 is supported in a trough 4a 32a 'from both sides of the bean-thickness production direction in a pinch-like manner. Next, the decomposition processing device C of another example of the present invention will be described. C series large-scale equipment capable of processing a large amount of organic waste (hereinafter referred to as "wing urine") is prepared on the top of the treatment tank: to put the wings urine into the input section 102 of the treatment tank 101, the treatment tank ⑻ Equipped with a stirring part I 〇3 that stirs the feces and sawdust together. And 'Processing # 1G1' is equipped with a heating device (not shown in the figure) that heats the mineral toilet urine when the feces are decomposed and heated by the heating device. The microorganisms related to the decomposition of feces and urine are activated. For the mixing unit 103, for example, a device having a structure substantially the same as that of the mixing unit 1 of the decomposition processing device A can be used. In addition, the upper surface 101A of the processing tank 101 is provided with an exhaust port. m. The side of the armrest 12 is provided for driving the mixing section 1 〇3's drive unit 丨 3, Lifting unit 114, which can be raised and lowered to the upper surface of the processing tank 101, and the surroundings of the input unit 102 on the two sides of the processing tank 101 and the exhaust port lu are reserved as working passages. 115. The input unit 102 includes an opening 104 which is opened on the upper surface 10a of the processing tank 10i, a cover 5 for opening and closing the opening 104, and a stretcher which can freely enter and exit the opening 104. (Shutter) 1 06. The opening 104 is formed so that the width in the left-right direction is at least larger than that of the used bucket 19 '明 UU858 子 (not shown in the figure). The direction of the direction of the input of feces and urine) 5 Φ ui * & main ^ flat rectangular shape with a narrower width than the front and back of the bucket used. 、 The outer cover 105 has a size of um σiQ4 all covered, and is open. The front end of the mouth portion 104 is supported by a shaft in a king-shaped U-inch so as to be able to rotate in the front-rear direction, and is maintained in a state inclined forward and outward (toward the upper left in the figure). With this outer I 1G5 Even if the man's urine is thrown forward M, the cover-Ice Bing ^^ 3 Urine is introduced into the opening part 104. "The plate 106 is supported by the shaft at the rear end of the opening part 104 so that it can rotate back and forth and can move in and out of the opening part smoothly.-The storage state of the shutter 106 At this time, it is parallel to the opening 104, so that the baffle surface 161 faces downward, and when the urine is put in (appears), it appears obliquely upward and outward toward the rear (input side). In the input state of feces, the range of feces flowing in from above is equal to the front and rear width of the opening and the front and rear width of the spring board, which will not allow the feces to spill on the front side of the baffle. In the lower position, "the stretcher plate 106 is divided into three pieces in the left-right direction, and each of them can come in and out freely." By contacting the edges of the left and right baffle plates 106, dropping of feces and urine can be prevented. In addition, the number of divided blocks of the baffle 106 is not limited to the three examples, and may be more than three or less than three, or may be used as a whole without dividing. The reference numeral 162 is a support rod for supporting the baffle 106 to maintain its tilted state when the baffle 1 06 is put in the urine. According to the disassembly processing device C configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 (the input part on the right side of the figure), during the disintegration treatment of the feces, the baffle 106 is stored in the opening 4 104. The outer cover 105 which covers the opening section 104 is hidden together with the opening section 104. In addition, when the wing urine is inserted, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 9 (the left side of the drawing. I), the outer cover 105 is opened, and the baffle 106 on the inclined surface above the side in the direction of the insertion is opened. It appears directly above the processing layer 101 on the top surface of the processing layer 101 (located on the input side of the opening 104). In other words, the width of the front and back of the feces flowing from above, and the width of the back of the ridge 4 and the width of the front and back of the baffle 1 in plan view substantially increase the width of the opening 104. Therefore, during the decomposing treatment of feces and urine, the baffle 10 is stored in the openings and decomposed by the feces, and the defective stretcher board will not be exposed, which can control the odor of "X" or suppress the appearance of uncleanness. The heat of the water vapour generated at that time can prevent freezing of the urine. In addition, when the feces are introduced, the feces and urine can be surely introduced into the treatment tank 101 without widening the front-back width of the opening 104. Therefore, the size of the opening 104 can be kept to a minimum, or the surrounding environment can be well maintained and the cleaning work can be reduced without V-page expansion. The decomposition processing device A described earlier can also be changed to the openable and closable slave entrance 13 to the input unit 02 in the decomposition processing device C described above. 21 200400858 ★ Because of the above § child-like structure, according to the first invention of the present invention, the snail :: body divider gap is divided into a plurality of along the long direction, and through this gap, the snail can be discarded and the microbial decomposition treatment medium is When transporting in the pumping direction, the stress generated by the two belts is released. Therefore, it is possible to provide an organic waste decomposition and treatment device that can ensure the effective function of the spiral ribbon, efficiently and effectively separate microorganisms, and has high durability and reliability. According to the second invention, Band Two: The best setting is to maintain high teaching and efficient secondary solution processing, and to ease the stress on the spiral band. According to the third invention, the organic wastes and micro-births in the insect treatment tank are transported in the opposite direction from the inside to the outside, and they are moved in the direction of the approximate center of the square shaft. … Q 央 # is the father world and moves towards the opposite side on its two sides ... in a loop. At this time, the organic waste and microorganisms are decomposed and treated by the mixing section in the peripheral direction, especially because Λ, 丄, and quality are stirred in the circumferential direction. Therefore, no pellet-like agglomerates are formed, and they can be directed toward. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the internal reaction of the hardened organic = internal and external circulation smoothly, the reaction of the medium + the decomposition of organic waste and microorganisms, or deformation. , # Pieces and the inner conveying blades are broken, so it can be used to mix organic waste and micro-biotics, which can provide higher efficiency " Pei Wang Ti Jin is able to provide more durable and more reliable, [刀 解 处理 'and can unit. The mechanical waste is decomposed and shaken for mixing, and according to the "fourth invention," because the peripheral direction receiving portion is composed of a solid structure of 22 200400858, it can not only prevent the deformation and damage of the stirring portion in the peripheral direction, but also by multiple Falling tablets can more reliably prevent organic waste and micro-organisms from being removed. Μ shellfish adhere to the inner side of the treatment tank, prevent organic waste and microbial decomposition from forming into pellet-like agglomerations in the treatment medium, and can be performed with higher efficiency. Microbial decomposition treatment. In addition, according to the 5th or 6th invention, since the support part supports the spiral band body # ㈣Support (the thickness direction of the self-employed band body is supported in a two-dimensional manner), it is significantly larger than the one-sided support. Improved support intensity. That is, without using a mechanism for thickening the thickness of the spiral band body and the support portion, the support strength can be increased, and the increase in cost can be suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to perform microbial decomposition treatment with high efficiency, suppress the increase in cost, and have high resistance to the movement resistance of organic waste. According to the seventh, eighth, or ninth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide an organic waste decomposition treatment device capable of efficiently performing microbial decomposition treatment and having high durability and reliability while ensuring effective stirring of the spiral belt. In addition, according to the tenth or eleventh invention, it is possible to prevent the organic waste and the microbial decomposition treatment medium at an appropriate temperature required for microbial decomposition by a temperature increasing mechanism, and to evaporate the water contained in the organic waste, thereby preventing the Decreased microbial decomposition and processing capacity due to excessive moisture. Therefore, the microbial decomposition process can be performed more efficiently. Further, the heating heater according to the twelfth or thirteenth is effective for performing a microbial decomposition treatment for increasing the temperature in the processing tank. It is clear that it can be contacted with the treatment tank. Therefore, it is possible to advance more efficiently, and according to the 14th or 20th invention, it is possible to efficiently steam by warm air 23 200400858 The moisture contained in the organic waste is emitted. Therefore, the microbiodegradation process can be performed more efficiently. In addition, according to the invention of claim 15 or 21, the moisture contained in the organic waste can be evaporated more effectively, and the degradation of the microbial decomposition treatment ability due to excessive moisture can be reliably prevented. Therefore, the microbial decomposition process can be performed more efficiently. In addition, according to the invention of No. 16, Π or 22, since the warming air is blown to the organic waste and the microbial decomposition treatment medium while the stirring operation is continued, the organic waste and the microbial decomposition treatment can be more effectively and in a short time. Drying the medium can not only perform the microbial decomposition treatment with higher efficiency? Also, because the blowing of warm air is stopped during the stop time of the stirring part, it can also prevent the degradation of the microbial decomposition treatment capacity caused by overheating in the treatment tank. Save energy consumption of warm air into the device. Furthermore, according to the inventions of the 18th, 19th, 23rd or 24th, the microbial decomposition treatment can be performed with higher efficiency, and the decomposition treatment clothes will automatically cut off the power to the heating mechanism when it is not used for a certain period of time. It can prevent the degradation of microbial decomposition and processing capacity caused by excessive drying in the inner tank, and can save energy consumption or prevent fire. In addition, according to the twenty-fifth invention, since the three baffles are stored in the opening when the #machine waste is decomposed and treated, the seeding plates contaminated by organic waste will not be exposed ^ Therefore, the occurrence of malodors or the appearance of uncleanness can be suppressed. Sense, the same as: 'The heat of water vapor generated during the decomposition process can prevent feces and urine: East knot. In addition, when 'organic waste is put in, there is no need to widen the width of the opening 24 2UU4U0858 P, and the organic waste can be put into the processing tank. ^ In this way, the expansion of the opening can be minimized, or even no staff can be expanded. # The organic waste can be put into operation efficiently, and the microbial decomposition treatment can be performed efficiently, and the surrounding environment can be well maintained. Dude 'while lightening the cleanup operation. [Brief description of the drawings] (I) Schematic section Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the organic waste decomposing and treating device of the present invention. Figure 2 is a sectional view taken along the line (II)-(II) in Figure 1. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of a kneading section for decomposing and treating organic waste according to the present invention. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the transport direction of organic waste and microbial decomposition in the processing tank, and the internal structure is omitted. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the assembled toilet using another example of the organic waste decomposition and treatment apparatus of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure in which a spiral band body is supported by a support rod (support portion). Fig. 7 shows another example of the organic waste decomposition and treatment apparatus of the present invention: a cross-sectional view showing a state where an opening portion is opened. Fig. 8 is a top view showing another example of the organic waste decomposition and treatment apparatus of the present invention, showing a state in which a baffle is housed and an opening is closed by an outer cover. Fig. 9 is a plan view showing another example of the organic waste decomposition and treatment apparatus of the present invention. (II) Symbols for components A, B, C Organic waste decomposition and treatment device 1 Stirring section 10 Treatment tank 11 Housing 12 Upper plate 13 Input section 14 Bottom plate 20 Rotating shaft 30 Outside conveying blade 31 Spiral belt 32 Support rod 32a Slot s Clearance 40 Inner conveying blade 50 Peripheral stirring part 5 1 Main stirring rod part 52 Reinforcing stirring rod part 53 Scraper 60 Driving motor 70 Temperature increasing mechanism 71 Heater 72 Heating air feeding device

26 200400858 72a 暖風產生源 72b 吐出部 72bl 吐出管 72b2 連接管 72c 吐出孔 80 組裝式廁所 81 門 82 地板部 83 84 小便器 85 換氣管 86 接點機構 87 強制換氣裝置 101 處理槽 101A 處理槽的上面 102 投入部 103 攪拌部 104 開口部 105 外蓋 106 擋板 111 排氣口 112 扶手 113 驅動部 114 昇降部26 200400858 72a Heating source 72b Ejection part 72bl Ejection tube 72b2 Connection tube 72c Ejection hole 80 Assembly toilet 81 Door 82 Floor part 83 84 Urinal 85 Vent pipe 86 Contact mechanism 87 Forced ventilating device 101 Treatment tank 101A Treatment Upper surface of the tank 102 Input section 103 Stirring section 104 Opening section 105 Cover 106 Baffle 111 Exhaust port 112 Armrest 113 Drive section 114 Lifting section

27 200400858 115 作業用通路 161 擋板的表面 162 支持杆27 200400858 115 Working path 161 Surface of the bezel 162 Support rod

2828

Claims (1)

200400858 拾、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種有機廢棄物分解處理裝置用攪拌部,其特徵在 於’具備被支持於旋轉軸周圍的螺旋帶體,該螺旋帶體沿 長度方向隔著間隙被分割成複數個,該間隙之間隔係設定 成能將施加於螺旋帶體的應力加以釋放 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之有機廢棄物分解處理裝置 用攪拌部,其中,該間隙之尺寸係設定成與螺旋帶體的寬 度尺寸大致相同。 3·如申請專利範圍第丨或2項之有機廢棄物分解處理 裝置用搜拌部’其中’係於旋轉軸上支持著: 外侧搬送葉片,用來將有機廢棄物及微生物分解處理 介質朝旋轉軸軸線方向搬送; 一”…心眾/1 Π 1則,用夾脾 ==微生物分解處理介質朝該外側搬送葉片的搬 运方向之相反方向進行搬送;以及 周邊方向攪拌部,配置於該旋轉軸的 有機廢棄物及微生物分解處 1側用末將 該外側搬送苹片:==周邊方向攪拌; 軸的轴方向的大致…隙的螺旋帶體以旋轉 且兩側之螺旋方向呈相反方向。 於兩側而構成, 4.如申請專利範圍第3項之有 用授掉部’其中,該周邊方向授摔部传f:刀解處理裝置 致正交之主搜拌棒部,·將該主授:轉與旋轉轴大 做斜交又狀支持的補強授掉棒部;:二轉轴中央方向 攸該主攪拌棒部朝 29 200400858 旋轉軸端部方向突出的複數個到落片。 5.如申請專利範圍第3 用授拌部,其中,該螺旋、之有機廢棄物分解處理裝置 與該旋轉軸—體形成, ^㈣輛周圍透過支持部 形態,係將該螺旋帶體帶體的該支持部之支持 厚度方向兩側以挾持狀來支持。 6·如申請專利範圍第工或9 5 一 不又幵 裝置用搜拌部,其中,該計、有機廢棄物分解處理 i# Αβ ^ ^ '、疋Τ體係於旋轉軸周圍透過支 持。Ρ與该旋轉軸一體形成 透、支 古i*於^ 又狩这螺紅苹體的該支持部之 支持W ‘%係將該螺旋帶體自厚 。 f /又方向兩側以挾持狀來支持 7.如申請專利範圍第4 員之有機廢棄物分解處理裝置 :輯’其中,該螺旋帶體係於旋轉軸周圍透過支持部 ”該旋轉軸-體形成,支持該螺旋帶體的該支持部之支持 形怨係將該螺旋帶體自厚度方向兩側以挾持狀來支持。 -種有機廢棄物分解處理裝置,係使用申請專利範 圍弟1、2、4、5項中任一項之有機廢棄物分解處理裝置 用授拌部而構成;其特徵在於,藉由處理槽内所具備的該 有機廢棄物分解處理裝置用攪拌部,將投入該處理槽内的 有機廢棄物與於該處理槽内所儲備的微生物分解處理介質 加以撥摔混合。 9. 一種有機廢棄物分解處理裝置,係使用申請專利範 圍第3項之有機廢棄物分解處理裝置用攪拌部而構成;其 特徵在於,藉由處理槽内所具備的該有機廢棄物分解處理 裝置用攪拌部,將投入該處理槽内的有機廢棄物與於該處 30 200400858 理槽内所儲備的微生物分解處理介質加以攪拌混合。 10. —種有機廢棄物分解處理裝置,係使用申請專利範 圍第0或7項之有機廢棄物分解處理裝置用攪拌部而構成 , ,其特徵在於,藉由處理槽内具備的該有機廢棄物分解處-理裝置用揽拌部,將投入該處理槽内的有機廢棄物與於該 處理槽内所儲備的微生物分解處理介質加以攪拌混合。 11. 如申吻專利範圍第8項之有機廢棄物分解處理裝置 ,其中,設置有將該處理槽内之有機廢棄物及微生物分解 處理介質增溫的增溫機構。 籲 12. 如申請專利範圍第1〇項之有機廢棄物分解處理裝 置,其中’設置有將該處理槽内之有機廢棄物及微生物A 解處理介質增溫的增溫機構。 13. 如申請專利範圍第n項之有機廢棄物分解處理裝 置’其中,該增溫機構具備以與該處理槽接觸的方式所設 之加熱器。 口又 14. 如申請專利範圍第12項之有機廢棄物分解處理裝 置,其中’該增溫機構具備以與該處理槽接觸的 · 之加熱器。 π s又 15. 如申請專利範圍第n、12、13、14項中任—項之 有機廢棄物分解處理裝置,立中,該捭、. ,、 邊日/皿機構具備對處王¥ 槽内送入暖風的暖風送入裝置。 16:申請專利範圍第15項之有機廢棄物分解處理裝 置、、中’該暖風送入裝置’係將噴出暖風的吐 : 在比該處理槽内的有機廢棄物及微生物分解處理介 31 200400858 側’該吐出部在σ土出管上設有複數個吐出孔,從該等吐出 孔對4處理槽内的有機廢棄物及微生物分解處理介質吹送 暖風。 、 17·如申請專利範圍第15項之有機廢棄物分解處理裝 置,其中,該有機廢棄物分解處理裝置用攪拌部被控制成 ,能使得授拌混合有機廢棄物及微生物分解處理介質之授 拌動作與停止動作反覆進行,該暖風送人t置至少在該授 拌動作中啟動’且在該停止時間中之全部或—部分的時間 呈停止狀態。 18. 如申請專利範圍帛16項之有機廢棄物分解處理裝 置,其巾,該有機廢棄物分解處理裝置用攪拌部係以使得 攪拌混合有機廢棄物及微生物分解處理介質之搜摔動作與 停止反覆進行的方式受到控制’該暖風送入裝 攪拌動作中啟動’且在該停止時間中之全部或—部分的時 間呈停止狀態。 19. 如申請專利範圍第11、12、13、14項中任一項之 有機廢棄物分解處理裝置H具備每t使用該分解處 理裝置時被接通的接點機構、及在設定的時間内持續對該 增溫機構通電之定時器機構; 士該定時H機構,係在每當該接點機構被接通時開始設 定時間的計時’且在計時中持續對該增溫機構通電,而在 該設定時間内該接點機構未再接通的情況下,經過該設定 時間後切斷對該增溫機構的通電。 2〇.如申請專利範圍第16項之有機廢棄物分解處理裝 32 200400858 置,其中,具備每當使用該分解處理裝置時被接通的接點 機構、及在設定的時間内持續對該增溫機構通電之定時器 機構,該定時器機構係在每當該接點機構被接通時開始設 定時間的計時且在計時中持續對該增溫機構通電,而在該 設定時間内該接點機構未再接通的情況下,經過該設定時 間後切斷對該增溫機構的通電。200400858 Scope of patent application: 1. An agitating unit for an organic waste decomposition and treatment device, characterized in that it includes a spiral belt body supported around a rotating shaft, and the spiral belt body is divided into a plurality of lengths through a gap in the longitudinal direction. The interval of the gap is set to release the stress applied to the spiral belt body. 2. For example, the stirring portion of the organic waste decomposition processing device of the scope of patent application, wherein the size of the gap is set to be equal to The width of the spiral band is approximately the same. 3. If the organic waste decomposing and processing device for the organic waste decomposing and treating device is applied to the search and mixing section 'where' is on the rotating shaft, it supports: The outer conveying blade is used to rotate the organic waste and microbial decomposing and treating medium toward Conveying in the axial direction of the axis; 1 "... Zinzhong / 1 Π1, convey with the spleen clamp == microbial decomposition treatment medium in the opposite direction to the conveying direction of the outer conveying blade; and the agitating portion in the peripheral direction is arranged on the rotating shaft The organic waste and microbial decomposition place on one side are used to transport the apple to the outside: == Stirring in the peripheral direction; The helical band with a roughly ... gap in the axial direction of the shaft rotates and the spiral directions on the two sides are in opposite directions. It is composed of two sides. 4. If the useful granting unit of item 3 of the patent application 'is used, among which, the peripheral direction imparting unit passes f: the knife solution processing device is orthogonal to the main search and mixing rod unit. : The rotation and the rotation axis are greatly oblique and reinforced to support the rods ;: The central direction of the two rotation shafts is that the main stirring rod portion protrudes toward the end of the rotation shaft 29 200400858 to the falling piece. 5 . As the third application of the patent application scope, the spiral, organic waste decomposition and treatment device is formed with the rotating shaft body, 形态 around the vehicle through the form of the support, the spiral belt body The supporting part is supported by two sides in the thickness direction of the supporting part. 6 · If the scope of the patent application is No. 9 or the search and mixing part for the device, the organic waste decomposition process i # Αβ ^ ^ ', ΤΤ system through the support around the rotation axis. P is integrated with the rotation axis to form a transparent and supportive body. * ^ ^ The support of the support part of the red apple body W'% is the spiral band body Self-thickness. F / Supported on both sides in the direction of holding. 7. For example, the 4th member of the patent application scope of the organic waste decomposition treatment device: series 'wherein, the spiral belt system passes through the support around the rotation axis' the rotation axis -The body is formed, and the supporting form of the supporting part that supports the spiral band body is to support the spiral band body in a pinch shape from both sides in the thickness direction. An organic waste decomposing and treating device, which is constituted by using a mixing section for an organic waste decomposing and treating device in any one of claims 1, 2, 4, and 5; The agitating unit for the organic waste decomposition and treatment device is provided to mix and mix the organic waste input into the treatment tank and the microbial decomposition treatment medium stored in the treatment tank. 9. An organic waste decomposing and treating device, which is constituted by using an agitating part for an organic waste decomposing and treating device in the scope of patent application No. 3; characterized in that the organic waste decomposing and treating device provided in a treatment tank is used. Using a stirring section, the organic waste put into the processing tank is mixed with the microbial decomposition processing medium stored in the processing tank at 30 200400858 there. 10. An organic waste decomposing and treating device, which is constituted by using an agitating portion for an organic waste decomposing and treating device of the scope of application for patent No. 0 or 7, characterized in that the organic waste is provided in a treatment tank. The mixing unit for the disintegration processing-treatment device stirs and mixes the organic waste put into the processing tank and the microbial decomposition processing medium stored in the processing tank. 11. For example, the organic waste decomposing and treating device in the scope of claim 8 of the patent application includes a temperature increasing mechanism for decomposing the organic waste and microbial decomposing treatment medium in the treatment tank. Appeal 12. If the organic waste decomposition and treatment device of item 10 of the scope of patent application is applied, ′ is provided with a temperature increasing mechanism for increasing the temperature of the organic waste and the microorganism A decomposition treatment medium in the treatment tank. 13. In the organic waste decomposition and treatment device of item n of the scope of the patent application, wherein the temperature increasing mechanism is provided with a heater provided in contact with the treatment tank.口 14. If the organic waste decomposing and treating device according to item 12 of the scope of the patent application, the heating mechanism is provided with a heater that is in contact with the treatment tank. π s 15. If any of the items n, 12, 13, and 14 of the scope of the patent application for an organic waste decomposition and treatment device, Li Zhong, the 捭,. ,, and the edge / dish agency has the counter king ¥ trough The warm air feeding device that feeds warm air inside. 16: The organic waste decomposition and treatment device for the scope of application for patent No. 15 and the 'this warm air sending device' is to spit out warm air: Organic waste and microbial decomposition treatment media in the treatment tank 31 200400858 side: The discharge section is provided with a plurality of discharge holes on the σ soil outlet pipe, and the organic waste and microbial decomposition treatment medium in the 4 treatment tank are blown with warm air from the discharge holes. 17. The organic waste decomposition and treatment device according to item 15 of the scope of patent application, wherein the agitating part of the organic waste decomposition and treatment device is controlled to enable the mixing and mixing of the organic waste and the microbial decomposition and treatment medium. The action and the stop action are repeated, and the warm air blower is set to start at least in the mixing action, and it is in a stopped state during all or part of the stop time. 18. For example, the organic waste decomposition and treatment device with a scope of 16 patent applications, its towels, and the organic waste decomposition and treatment device with a stirring unit are used to make the mixing and mixing of organic waste and microbial decomposition and treatment media search and stop action repeated The way of proceeding is controlled by 'the warm air is fed into the loading and stirring action' and is stopped during all or part of the stop time. 19. If the organic waste decomposition treatment device H in any one of the scope of patent applications 11, 12, 13, 14 has a contact mechanism that is turned on every t when the decomposition treatment device is used, and within a set time A timer mechanism that continuously energizes the warming mechanism; the timer H mechanism is to start the timing of the set time whenever the contact mechanism is switched on, and to continuously energize the warming mechanism during the timing, and When the contact mechanism is not turned on again within the set time, the power supply to the temperature increasing mechanism is cut off after the set time has passed. 20. For example, the organic waste decomposing and treating device No. 16 of the scope of application for a patent 32 200400858, which includes a contact mechanism which is turned on whenever the decomposing and treating device is used, and continuously increases the increase in the set time. A timer mechanism that is energized by a temperature mechanism. The timer mechanism starts the counting of a set time each time the contact mechanism is switched on and continuously powers on the temperature increasing mechanism during the timing, and the contact is within the set time. When the mechanism is not turned on again, the power supply to the temperature increasing mechanism is cut off after the set time has passed. 21.如申請專利範圍第17項之有機廢棄物分解處理裝 置,其中,具備每當使用該分解處理裝置時被接通的接點 機構、及在設定的時間内持續對該增溫機構通電之定時器 機構,該定時器機構係在每當該接點機構被接通時開始設 定時間的計時且在計時中持續對該增溫機構通電,而在該 設定時間内該接點機構未再接通的情況下,經過該設定時 間後切斷對該增溫機構的通電。 22.如申請專利範圍第18項之有機廢棄物分解處理裝 置,其中,具備每當使用該分解處理裝置時被接通的接點 溫機構通電之定時器 機構被接通時開始設 溫機構通電,而在該 況下,經過該設定時21. The organic waste decomposition treatment device according to item 17 of the scope of patent application, which includes a contact mechanism that is turned on whenever the decomposition treatment device is used, and a means for continuously energizing the temperature increasing mechanism for a set period of time. Timer mechanism, which starts counting the set time each time the contact mechanism is turned on and continuously powers on the temperature increasing mechanism during the timing, and the contact mechanism is not connected again within the set time. If it is on, the energization of the temperature increasing mechanism is cut off after the set time has passed. 22. The organic waste decomposition and treatment device according to item 18 of the scope of application for a patent, wherein the timer mechanism having the contact temperature mechanism which is turned on every time the decomposition treatment device is turned on is turned on and the temperature setting mechanism is turned on. , And in this case, after this setting 機構、及在設定的時間内持續對該增 機構,該定時器機構係在每當該接點 定时間的計時且在計時中持續對該增 设疋日π間内該接點機構未再接通的情 間後切斷對該增溫機構的通電。 申明專利範圍第丨5項之有機廢棄物分解處理裝 置’其中’具備每當使用該分解處理裝置時被接通的接點 機構及在《疋的g夺間内持續對該增溫機構通電之定時器 機構,該定時器機構係在每當該接點機構被接通時開始設 33 ZUU4UU8^8 定時間的計時 ^ ^ ± T且在叶時中持續對該增溫機構 p守間内该接點機構未再接通的情況下, 間後切斷對^r ^、ro ,, t ^增機構的通電。 通電,而在該 經過該設定時 内的2有4:種有機廢棄物分解處理裝置,用以將投入處理槽 彳’廢棄物與於該處理槽内所儲備的微生物分解處理 ,丨貝加以搜拌混合者;其特徵在於,具備對該處理槽内送 入陡風的暖風送入裝置。The timer mechanism continues to increase the mechanism within a set time. The timer mechanism does not turn on the contact mechanism within π every day after the time of the contact is fixed and the timer is continued during the timing of the increase. After the situation, cut off the power to the heating mechanism. The organic waste decomposing and treating device of item 5 of the declared patent scope 'wherein' has a contact mechanism which is turned on whenever the decomposing and treating device is used, and a device for continuously energizing the temperature increasing mechanism within the "Guangdian room". Timer mechanism, the timer mechanism is set to 33 ZUU4UU8 ^ 8 for a fixed time every time the contact mechanism is turned on ^ ^ ± T When the contact mechanism is not connected again, the power to the ^ r ^, ro ,, t ^ increasing mechanism is cut off after a while. It is powered on, and there are 2 and 4 kinds of organic waste decomposition and treatment devices within this set time, which are used to decompose and treat the wastes put into the treatment tank and the microorganisms stored in the treatment tank. It is characterized by being equipped with a warm air feeding device for feeding a steep wind into the processing tank. ^ =_如申請專利範圍第24項之有機廢棄物分解處理裝 直其中,該暖風送入裝置中s f出暖風的口土出部相對於 該處理槽内的有機廢棄物及微生物分解處 上側,該吐出部在吐出管上設有複數個吐出孔^這= 出孔對該處理槽内的有機廢棄物及微生物分解處理介質吹 送暖風。^ = _ If the organic waste decomposition treatment item No. 24 of the scope of patent application is installed, the opening of the soil from the sf outlet of the warm air into the device is relative to the organic waste and microbial decomposition place in the treatment tank. On the upper side, the discharge section is provided with a plurality of discharge holes in the discharge pipe ^ this = the outlet hole blows warm air to the organic waste and microbial decomposition treatment medium in the treatment tank. /6.如申請專利範圍帛24$ 2以之有機廢棄物分解處 虞置其中,s亥處理槽内具備將有機廢棄物及微生物分 解處理介f加以撥拌混合的㈣部,該㈣部係以使得授 拌混合有機廢棄物及微生物分解處理介質之攪拌動作與停 止反覆進行的方式受到控制,該暖風送入 摔動作中啟動’且在該停止時間中之全部或一部二= 中停止。 27.如申請專利範圍第24或25項之有機廢棄物分解處 理裝置’纟巾’具備每當使用該分解處理裝£時被接通的 接點機構、及在設定的時間内持續對該增溫機構通電之定 時器機構,該定時器機構係在每當該接點機構被接通時開 34 200400858 始設定時間的計時且在計時中持續對該增溫機構通電,而 在該設定時間内該接點機構未再接通的情況下,經過該設 定時間後切斷對該增溫機構的通電。 28·如申睛專利範圍第26項之有機廢棄物分解處理裝 置’其中’具備每當使用該分解處理裝置時被接通的接點 機構、及在設定的時間内持續對該增温機構通電之定時器 機構11玄疋日守器機構係在每當該接點機構被接通時開始設 =%間的計時且在計時中持續對該增溫機構通電,而在該/ 6. If the scope of the patent application is 帛 24 $ 2 and the organic waste decomposition unit is installed, the sludge processing tank is provided with a stirrup which mixes organic waste and microbial decomposition treatment medium f. The stirring action and stopping of the mixed organic waste and microbial decomposition treatment medium are controlled in such a manner that the warm air is sent into the falling action and is started, and stopped during all or one of the stopping times. . 27. For example, the organic waste decomposition and treatment device 'scarf' of the scope of application for patent No. 24 or 25 is provided with a contact mechanism which is turned on whenever the decomposition treatment device is used, and continuously increases the increase in the set time. A timer mechanism that is energized by a temperature mechanism. The timer mechanism starts 34 200400858 every time the contact mechanism is turned on, and the heating mechanism is continuously energized during the timing, and within the set time When the contact mechanism is not turned on again, the power supply to the temperature increasing mechanism is cut off after the set time has passed. 28 · The organic waste decomposition and treatment device of item 26 in the patent scope of Shenshen, among which, has a contact mechanism that is turned on whenever the decomposition and treatment device is used, and the heating mechanism is continuously energized for a set period of time. The timer mechanism 11 of the Xuan Zang day guard mechanism starts to set the time between =% every time the contact mechanism is switched on, and continuously powers on the temperature increasing mechanism during the timing, and 定寺門内邊接點機構未再接通的情況下,經過該設定 間後切斷對該增溫機構的通電。 , •一有機廢棄物分解處理裝置,係於處理槽内斜 =物進行微生物分解者;其特徵在於,處理槽的上 理槽的:二有:廢棄物的投入部,該投入部具備:於 可自部'用以開閉開口部的外蓋、以 出自如,:口部内的擋板;擋板被支持成可在開口部If the contact mechanism inside the Dingsi gate is not turned on again, the power supply to the heating mechanism will be cut off after the set time. • An organic waste decomposing and treating device, which is a device for microbial decomposition in a treatment tank; it is characterized in that the upper management tank of the processing tank has two parts: a waste input section, and the input section is provided with: The "openable part" is used to open and close the cover of the opening, so as to freely: a baffle in the mouth; the baffle is supported so that it can be opened in the opening D,且當有機廢棄物投入時會朝 方呈傾斜狀出現。 朝考技入方向的外側. 拾壹、圖式·· 如次頁 35D, and when the organic waste is put in, it will appear inclined toward the side. Towards the outside of the entrance of the test technique. Pick up, diagrams ... as on page 35
TW092113034A 2002-05-15 2003-05-14 Agitating part for organic waste decomposing device and organic waste decomposing device TW200400858A (en)

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JP2003003229 2003-01-09
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CN107552321A (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-01-09 黄河科技学院 Gage mark coating conduction oil circulating heating type batch can

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JP6186095B1 (en) 2017-03-07 2017-08-23 正和電工株式会社 Biotoilet with decomposition treatment device and assembly toilet equipped with the same

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JP3276754B2 (en) * 1993-12-20 2002-04-22 三洋電機株式会社 Organic material processing equipment
JPH08168742A (en) * 1994-12-20 1996-07-02 Sanyo Chiyouriki Kk Treating device for organic waste
JPH08268501A (en) * 1995-03-29 1996-10-15 Tomoko Nobe Garbage box device
JP3259252B2 (en) * 1999-02-25 2002-02-25 正和電工株式会社 Decomposition equipment for waste organic matter
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107552321A (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-01-09 黄河科技学院 Gage mark coating conduction oil circulating heating type batch can

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