TR2024003394A2

TR2024003394A2 - Electromechanical crop system for granular material distribution

Info

Publication number: TR2024003394A2
Application number: TR2024/003394
Authority: TR
Inventors: Varlikli Murat; Ozgeday Enver
Original assignee: Ceday Bi̇li̇şi̇m Teknoloji̇leri̇ Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇
Filing date: 2024-03-20
Publication date: 2024-04-22

Abstract

Buluş; tarımsal uygulamalarda kullanılan ekim mibzerleri ile ekim alanı üzerine uygulanacak granül malzeme dağıtımı için geliştirilen elektromekanik kursak sistemi ile ilgilidir. Geliştirilen elektromekanik kursak sistemi ile ekim mibzerlerinde kullanılacak granül malzemenin çekici traktör hareketinden bağımsız olarak ekim alanına aktarımı sağlanmaktadır.Meet; It is related to the electromechanical crop system developed for the seed drills used in agricultural applications and the distribution of granular material to be applied on the planting area. With the developed electromechanical crop system, the granular material to be used in the seed drills is transferred to the planting area independently of the tractor movement.

Description

TARIFNAME GRANÜL MALZEME DAGITIMI içiN ELEKTROMEKANIK KURSAK SISTEMI TEKNIK ALAN Bulus; tarimsal uygulamalarda kullanilan ekim mibzerleri ile ekim alani üzerine uygulanacak granül malzeme dagitimi için gelistirilen elektromekanik kursak sistemi ile ilgilidir. Gelistirilen elektromekanik kursak sistemi ile ekim mibzerlerinde kullanilacak granül malzemenin çekici traktör hareketinden bagimsiz olarak ekim alanina aktarimi saglanmaktadir. ÖNCEKI TEKNIK Ekim mibzerleri, tarim sektöründe tohumlarin ekimini hizlandiran ve kolaylastiran önemli araçlardir. Bunlar, tohumlari topraga yerlestirmek için kullanilan mekanik aletlerdir. Islevselliklerine göre farkli tasarimlara sahip olabilirler, ancak genel olarak birkaç temel bilesenden olusurlar. Ekim mibzerleri, tarimsal islemleri hizlandirmak ve verimliligi artirmak için önemli bir araçtir. Dogru ayarlandiginda, tohumlari istenilen derinlik ve araliklarla topraga yerlestirerek tarim alanlarinda homojen bir ekim saglarlar. Bu da hasat verimliligini artirabilir ve tarimsal islemleri daha etkili hale getirebilir. Mevcut teknikte kullanilan ekim mibzerleri genellikle dört ana bölümden olusur. Ilk olarak, tohum haznesi tohumlarin depolandigi ve dagitildigi bölümdür. Bu bölme, tohumlarin düzenli bir sekilde yerlestirilmesini saglayan bir mekanizmaya sahiptir. Ardindan, dagitici mekanizma, tohumlari topraga yerlestiren bölümdür ve tohumlarin esit araliklarla dagitilmasini saglayarak homojen bir ekim saglar. Üçüncü olarak, toprak sabani veya delici, topragi delip tohumun yerlestirilmesini saglar ve tohumun toprak altina yerlesmesini kolaylastirir. Son olarak, kapatici mekanizma, topragi tohumun üzerine örterek tohumun toprakla temasini saglar ve uygun bir ortam olusturur. Ekim mibzerleri, bu temel bölümlerin kombinasyonuyla çalisarak ekim islemlerini kolaylastirir ve tarimsal üretimde verimliligi artirir. Ekim mibzerlerinde granül gübre kullanimi, tarim alaninda verimliligi artirmak ve bitkilerin beslenme ihtiyaçlarini karsilamak için yaygin bir uygulamadir. Granül gübre, bitkilere gerekli olan besin maddelerini içeren küçük taneciklerden olusur ve ekim mibzerlerinde kullanilarak topraga dogrudan ekim sirasinda uygulanabilir. Bu yöntem, bitkilerin büyümesini tesvik etmek ve verimliligi artirmak için etkili bir yol saglar. Granül gübre, ekim mibzerlerinde genellikle tohum haznesinin yaninda bulunan özel bir bölmeden topraga birakilir. Tohumlarla birlikte topraga verilmesi, bitkilerin erken büyüme asamalarinda gübrelemenin saglanmasina yardimci olur. Bu yöntem, bitkilerin beslenme ihtiyaçlarini dogrudan karsilayarak daha saglikli ve güçlü bitkilerin yetistirilmesine katkida bulunur. Granül gübre kullanimi, ekim mibzerlerinin verimliligini artirirken ayni zamanda isçilik maliyetlerini de azaltabilir. Bu yöntemle, gübreleme islemi ekim sirasinda otomatik olarak gerçeklestirildigi için ayri bir gübreleme islemi için ekstra zaman ve emek harcanmasina gerek kalmaz. Ayrica, granül gübrelerin dogrudan toprakla temas etmesi, besin maddelerinin bitkiler tarafindan daha etkili bir sekilde emilmesini saglar. Ekim mibzerlerinde granül gübre kullanimi, tarimsal üretimde verimliligi artiran ve bitkilerin saglikli büyümesine katkida bulunan önemli bir uygulamadir. Bu yöntem, topraga gübre uygulamasini kolaylastirirken ayni zamanda isçilik ve zaman tasarrufu saglar, böylece çiftçilere daha etkin ve verimli bir üretim süreci sunar. Mevcut ekim mibzerlerinde granül gübre dagitimi kursaklar araciligi ile kontrol edilmektedir. Ekim mibzeri hareket halindeyken, granül gübre deposundan kursaga inen gübre, mibzerin ilerlemesiyle birlikte toprakla temas ettirilir. Kursak içerisindeki mekanizma, granül gübrenin düsmesini saglar. Bu düsme, genellikle tohumlarla ayni hizada gerçeklesir, böylece toprakla temas eden her tohumla birlikte gübre de topraga birakilir. Ekim mibzeri kullanim için traktör ve benzeri çekici araç arkasina monte edilir ve bu araç tarafindan çekilir. Traktörün gücü, mibzerin çalismasi için gerekli olan mekanizmalari hareket ettirmek için kullanilir. Bunun için birkaç farkli aktarim mekanizmasi kullanilabilir. Örnegin, bir zincir veya disli sistemi, traktörün kuyruk milinin dönüs hareketini sanziman prensibi ile mibzerin çesitli parçalarina aktarir. Bazi mibzerler hidrolik sistemlerle çalisir; bu durumda, traktörün hidrolik gücü, toprak sabani, dagitici mekanizma ve diger parçalarin hareketini kontrol etmek için kullanilir. Mevcut ekim mibzerlerinde hem tohum dagitimi hem de gübre uygulamasi için kullanilan dagiticilar genel olarak traktörden aktarilan dönme hareketine bagli gübre ayar sistemi, mibzerin hareketine bagli olarak mibzer tekerlerinden gelen dönme hareketinin zincir-disli sistemi araciligi ile aktarildigi bir mekanizmadan olusmaktadir. Bu sekilde kullanilan dagiticilarda birbiri ile bagimli parçalarin dönme hizlari sanziman araciligi ile gerçeklestirildigi için hem çok fazla mekanik parça ihtiyaci olusmakta hem de dönüs hizi ayarlarinin hassasiyeti düsük seviyelerde olmaktadir. Mevcut ekim mibzerlerinde granül malzeme dagitici mekanizmanin dozaj kalibrasyonu yapilmak istendiginde, mekanizmanin hareketini tahrikleyen mibzer tekerinin kullanici tarafindan manuel olarak döndürülmesi ya da traktörün ilerletilmesi ile mekanizmanin çalistirilmasi gerekmektedir. Bu durum ise granül malzeme dagitimi kalibrasyon islemini zorlastirmakta ve zaman kaybi olusturmaktadir. Mevcut teknikte kullanilan ekim mibzerlerinde gelistirilmeye çalisilan bazi uygulamalarda, hareket mekanizmasinin traktörden bagimsiz olarak elektrik motorlari araciligi ile gerçeklestirilmektedir. Ancak bu uygulamalarda elektrik motoru yine önceki uygulamalarda oldugu gibi zincir-disli aktarim sisteminin tahriki için kullanilmakta ve hareket aktarimi yine yüksek sayida mekanik parça ile ve düsük hassasiyetle gerçeklesebilmektedir. BULUSUN KISA AÇIKLAMASI Tarimsal uygulamalarda kullanilan ekim mibzerleri araciligi ile ekim alani üzerine uygulanacak granül malzeme dagitimi için bulus konusu elektromekanik kursak sistemi gelistirilmistir. Gelistirilen elektromekanik kursak sistemi ile ekim mibzerlerinde kullanilacak granül malzemenin çekici traktör hareketinden bagimsiz olarak ekim alanina aktarimi saglanmaktadir. Gelistirilen elektromekanik kursak sistemi, granül malzemenin içerisine yerlestirildigi depo bölümü alt çikis noktasinda konumlandirilmakta ve gövde (1) içerisine yer çekimi etkisi ile aktarilan granül malzeme, elektrik motoru (7) ile tahriklenerek kendi ekseni etrafinda dönme hareketi gerçeklestiren dagitim merdanesi (2) araciligi ile gövde (1) içinden akis hunisine (4) aktarilmaktadir. Böylece mibzerin çalismasi sirasinda tohumla birlikte granül malzemenin, akis hunisi (4) çikis agzindan (4.1) ekim alanina aktarimi saglanmaktadir. Gelistirilen elektromekanik kursak sisteminde dagitim merdanesinin (2) hareketinin, çekici traktör hareketinden bagimsiz olarak elektrik motoru ile saglanmasi sayesinde hem mevcut hareket aktarim mekanizmalarinda yer alan çok sayida mekanik parça kullanimi ortadan kaldirilmakta hem de granül malzeme dagitiminin dozaj hassasiyeti yüksek seviyelere çikartilmaktadir. SEKILLERIN AÇIKLAMASI Sekil 1. Elektromekanik Kursak Sistemi Patlatilmis Görünümü Sekillerde belirtilen parça numaralarinin karsiliklari asagida verilmistir. Dagitim Merdanesi Merdane Merkezleyici Akis Hunisi 4.1 . Çikis Agzi Mil Baglanti Parçasi P9P." Gövde Kapagi Elektrik Motoru Motor Kovani 99°."959" Motor Kapagi BU LUSUN DETAYLI AÇIKLAMASI Tarimsal uygulamalarda kullanilan ekim mibzerleri araciligi ile ekim alani üzerine uygulanacak granül malzeme dagitimi için gelistirilen bulus konusu elektromekanik kursak sistemi; granül malzemenin içerisinde yer aldigi deponun alt çikis bölümünde konumlandirilan ve üzerinde ürün giris ve çikis açikliklari olusturulmus olan gövde (1), gövde (1) içerisinde konumlandirilan ve üzerinde elektrik motoru dönme eksenine paralel olarak olusturulmus en az bir adet dagitim kanali içeren dagitim merdanesi (2), gövde (1) alt kisminda yer alan çikisa irtibatlanan ve içerisinden granül malzemenin uygulama noktasina dogru geçis yaptigi akis hunisi (4), dagitim merdanesinin (2) dönme hareketini tahrikleyecek sekilde merdaneye (2) irtibatli bulunan elektrik motoru (7) parça ve bölümlerini içermektedir. Bulus konusu elektromekanik kursak sisteminde gelistirilen gövde (1) üzerinde, gövdenin (1) granül malzeme deposuna irtibatlandigi bölümde en az bir adet ve gövdenin (1) akis hunisi (4) ile irtibatlandigi bölümde en az bir adet olacak sekilde granül malzeme geçis açikliklari yer almaktadir. Bulus konusu elektromekanik kursak sisteminde dagitim merdanesinin (2) gövde (1) içerisinde merkezlenmesini ve irtibatini saglayacak sekilde dagitim merdanesi (2) merkezinde konumlandirilan merdane merkezleyici (3) yer almaktadir. Bulus konusu elektromekanik kursak sisteminde gelistirilen akis hunisi (4) alt kisminda, huni (4) içerisine gövdeden (1) dagitim merdanesi (2) araciligi ile iletilen granül malzemenin yer çekimi etkisi ile ekim alanina aktariminin saglandigi çikis agzi (4.1) yer almaktadir. Bulus konusu elektromekanik kursak sisteminde, elektrik motorunun (7) sagladigi dönme hareketinin dagitim merdanesine (2) aktarimi için elektrik motor milinin merdane (2) merkezinde yer alan merdane merkezleyiciye irtibatini saglayan mil baglanti parçasi (5) yer almaktadir. Bulus konusu elektromekanik kursak sisteminde, içerisinde birbirine irtibatli bulunan mil baglanti parçasi (5) merdane merkezleyici (3), dagitim merdanesi (2) ve içerisine beslenen granül malzemenin dis etkilerden muhafazasi için gövde (1) üzerinde irtibatli gövde kapagi (6) yer almaktadir. Bulus konusu elektromekanik kursak sisteminde, dagitim merdanesinin (2) dönme hareketini tahrikleyen elektrik motorunun (7) içerisinde muhafaza edildigi motor kovani (8) yer almaktadir. Bulus konusu elektromekanik kursak sisteminde, içerisinde yer alan elektrik motorunun (7) dis etkilerden muhafazasi için motor kovani (8) üzerinde irtibatli motor kapagi (9) yer almaktadir. Bulus konusu elektromekanik kursak sisteminde, ekim mibzeri üzerinde bulunan depodan, üzerinde yer alan açikliktan gövde (1) içerisine yer çekimi etkisi ile aktarilan granül malzeme, dagitim merdanesi (2) üzerinde olusturulmus olan kanal içerisinde konumlandirilmakta ve merdanenin (2) kendi ekseni etrafindaki dönme hareketine bagli olarak kanal içerisindeki malzeme, gövde (1) alt kisminda olusturulmus olan açikliktan akis hunisine (4) aktarilmaktadir. Böylece granül malzeme akis hunisi (4) alt kisminda yer asan çikis agzindan (4.1) ekim alanina tohumla birlikte aktarilmis olmaktadir. Bulus konusu elektromekanik kursak sisteminde, dagitim merdanesinin (2) dönme hareketi, çekici traktörden bagimsiz olarak dogrudan elektrik motoru (7) ile tahriklendigi için hem farkli eksenlerde hareket aktarimi gerektiren mekanik donanim fazlaligi ortadan kaldirilmakta hem de gövde (1) içerisinden geçmesi istenen granül malzeme miktarinin ayari yüksek hassasiyet ile saglanmaktadir. Bulus konusu elektromekanik kursak sisteminde, dagitim merdanesinin (2) dönme hareketi, çekici traktörden bagimsiz olarak dogrudan elektrik motoru (7) ile tahriklendigi için kursak sisteminin bilgisayar tabanli sistemler araciligi ile kolay biçimde kontrol edilebilmesi mümkün olmaktadir. Bu sayede farkli granül malzemeler çap, sekil ve özgül agirliklarindan bagimsiz olarak hassas sekilde atilabilirken, kursagin kalibrasyon isleminin bilgisayar sistemi üzerinden yalnizca tek tus ile yapilmasi mümkün olmaktadir. TR TR TR TRDESCRIPTION ELECTROMECHANICAL CROP SYSTEM FOR GRANULAR MATERIAL DISTRIBUTION TECHNICAL FIELD The invention relates to an electromechanical crop system developed for the distribution of granular material to be applied to the planting area with planting drills used in agricultural applications. With the developed electromechanical crop system, the granular material to be used in planting drills is transferred to the planting area independently of the movement of the tractor. PREVIOUS TECHNOLOGY Planting drills are important tools that accelerate and facilitate the planting of seeds in the agricultural sector. These are mechanical tools used to place seeds into the soil. They may have different designs according to their functionality, but generally consist of several basic components. Planting drills are an important tool for accelerating agricultural processes and increasing productivity. When adjusted correctly, they provide homogeneous planting in agricultural areas by placing seeds in the soil at the desired depth and intervals. This can increase harvest efficiency and make agricultural operations more effective. The planting drills used in the current technique generally consist of four main sections. First, the seed chamber is the section where the seeds are stored and distributed. This section has a mechanism that ensures that the seeds are placed regularly. Then, the distribution mechanism is the section that places the seeds in the soil and ensures that the seeds are distributed at equal intervals, ensuring homogeneous planting. Third, the soil plow or driller pierces the soil and ensures that the seed is placed and facilitates the seed's settlement under the soil. Finally, the covering mechanism covers the soil over the seed, ensuring that the seed comes into contact with the soil and creating a suitable environment. Planting drills facilitate planting processes and increase productivity in agricultural production by working with a combination of these basic sections. The use of granulated fertilizer in planting drills is a common practice to increase productivity in agricultural areas and meet the nutritional needs of plants. Granulated fertilizer consists of small particles containing the nutrients required by plants and can be applied directly to the soil during planting by using planting drills. This method provides an effective way to stimulate plant growth and increase productivity. Granulated fertilizer is usually dropped into the soil from a special compartment next to the seed chamber in planting drills. Applying it to the soil with the seeds helps to provide fertilization in the early growth stages of plants. This method contributes to the growth of healthier and stronger plants by directly meeting the nutritional needs of plants. The use of granulated fertilizers can increase the efficiency of planting drills while also reducing labor costs. With this method, since the fertilization process is carried out automatically during planting, there is no need to spend extra time and effort for a separate fertilization process. In addition, the direct contact of granulated fertilizers with the soil ensures that nutrients are absorbed more effectively by the plants. The use of granulated fertilizers in planting drills is an important application that increases efficiency in agricultural production and contributes to the healthy growth of plants. This method facilitates the application of fertilizer to the soil while also saving labor and time, thus offering farmers a more effective and productive production process. In existing planting drills, granulated fertilizer distribution is controlled by crops. While the planting drill is in motion, the fertilizer descending from the granulated fertilizer tank to the crop is brought into contact with the soil as the drill advances. The mechanism inside the crop ensures that the granulated fertilizer falls. This drop usually occurs in line with the seeds, so that fertilizer is released into the soil with each seed that comes into contact with the soil. The seed drill is mounted on the back of a tractor or similar towing vehicle and pulled by this vehicle. The power of the tractor is used to move the mechanisms necessary for the operation of the seed drill. Several different transmission mechanisms can be used for this. For example, a chain or gear system transfers the rotational movement of the tractor's PTO shaft to the various parts of the seed drill using the transmission principle. Some seed drills operate with hydraulic systems; in this case, the hydraulic power of the tractor is used to control the movement of the plow, the distributor mechanism and other parts. In current seed drills, the distributors used for both seed distribution and fertilizer application generally consist of a fertilizer adjustment system based on the rotational movement transmitted from the tractor, and a mechanism where the rotational movement from the seeder wheels is transmitted via a chain-gear system depending on the movement of the seeder. Since the rotational speeds of the interdependent parts in the spreaders used in this way are realized via the transmission, both a large number of mechanical parts are needed and the sensitivity of the rotational speed settings is at low levels. In current seed drills, when the dosage calibration of the granular material distribution mechanism is desired, the seeder wheel that drives the movement of the mechanism must be manually rotated by the user or the mechanism must be operated by advancing the tractor. This situation makes the granular material distribution calibration process difficult and causes loss of time. In some applications that are tried to be developed in the planting drills used in the current technique, the movement mechanism is realized by means of electric motors independent of the tractor. However, in these applications, the electric motor is used for the drive of the chain-gear transmission system as in the previous applications and the movement transfer can be realized with a high number of mechanical parts and low precision. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The electromechanical crop system, which is the subject of the invention, has been developed for the distribution of granular material to be applied on the planting area by means of planting drills used in agricultural applications. With the developed electromechanical crop system, the transfer of granular material to be used in planting drills to the planting area independent of the movement of the tractor is provided. The developed electromechanical crop system is positioned at the lower exit point of the storage section where the granular material is placed and the granular material transferred into the body (1) by the effect of gravity is transferred from the body (1) to the flow hopper (4) by means of the distribution roller (2) which rotates around its own axis and is driven by the electric motor (7). Thus, during the operation of the seeder, the granular material together with the seed is transferred from the flow hopper (4) exit mouth (4.1) to the planting area. In the developed electromechanical crop system, since the movement of the distribution roller (2) is provided by the electric motor independently of the movement of the tractor, both the use of many mechanical parts in the existing movement transfer mechanisms is eliminated and the dosage precision of the granular material distribution is increased to high levels. EXPLANATION OF THE FIGURES Figure 1. Exploded View of Electromechanical Crop System The corresponding part numbers indicated in the figures are given below. Distribution Roller Roller Centralizer Flow Cone 4.1 . Output Mouth Shaft Connection Part P9P." Body Cover Electric Motor Motor Sleeve 99°."959" Motor Cover DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The electromechanical crop system, which is the subject of the invention, developed for the distribution of granular material to be applied to the planting area by means of planting drills used in agricultural applications; the body (1) positioned at the lower exit section of the tank in which the granular material is located and on which product inlet and outlet openings are created, the distribution roller (2) positioned inside the body (1) and containing at least one distribution channel formed parallel to the rotation axis of the electric motor, the flow hopper (4) connected to the exit located at the lower part of the body (1) and through which the granular material passes towards the application point, the rotation movement of the distribution roller (2) The electric motor (7) connected to the roller (2) in the figure includes its parts and sections. In the electromechanical crop system which is the subject of the invention, there are at least one granule material passage openings on the body (1) developed in the section where the body (1) is connected to the granule material storage and at least one in the section where the body (1) is connected to the flow hopper (4). In the electromechanical crop system which is the subject of the invention, there is a roller centralizer (3) positioned in the center of the distribution roller (2) in a way that ensures the centering and connection of the distribution roller (2) within the body (1). In the electromechanical crop system, which is the subject of the invention, the flow funnel (4) developed has an outlet (4.1) at the bottom, where the granular material transmitted from the body (1) to the funnel (4) via the distribution roller (2) is transferred to the planting area by means of gravity. In the electromechanical crop system, which is the subject of the invention, there is a shaft connection piece (5) that provides the connection of the electric motor shaft to the roller centralizer located at the center of the roller (2) for the transfer of the rotational movement provided by the electric motor (7) to the distribution roller (2). In the electromechanical crop system, which is the subject of the invention, there is a shaft connection piece (5), roller centralizer (3), distribution roller (2) and a connected body cover (6) on the body (1) to protect the granular material fed into it from external effects. In the electromechanical crop system, which is the subject of the invention, there is a motor housing (8) in which the electric motor (7) driving the rotational movement of the distribution roller (2) is housed. In the electromechanical crop system, which is the subject of the invention, there is a connected motor cover (9) on the motor housing (8) in order to protect the electric motor (7) located therein from external effects. In the electromechanical crop system, which is the subject of the invention, the granular material transferred from the storage located on the seed drill to the body (1) through the opening located on it by the effect of gravity is positioned in the channel formed on the distribution roller (2) and depending on the rotational movement of the roller (2) around its own axis, the material in the channel is transferred to the flow hopper (4) through the opening formed on the lower part of the body (1). Thus, the granular material is transferred to the planting area together with the seed from the outlet (4.1) located at the bottom of the flow hopper (4). In the electromechanical crop system, which is the subject of the invention, since the rotational movement of the distribution roller (2) is driven directly by the electric motor (7) independently of the tractor, both the mechanical equipment redundancy requiring movement transfer in different axes is eliminated and the adjustment of the amount of granular material desired to pass through the body (1) is provided with high precision. In the electromechanical crop system, which is the subject of the invention, since the rotational movement of the distribution roller (2) is driven directly by the electric motor (7) independently of the tractor, it is possible to easily control the crop system via computer-based systems. In this way, different granular materials can be thrown precisely regardless of their diameter, shape and specific gravity, while the crop calibration process can be done with just one click on the computer system. TR TR TR TR

Claims

STEMS

1. The subject of the invention is the electromechanical crop system developed for the distribution of granular material to be applied on the planting area by means of seed drills used in agricultural applications, and its feature is; The body (1), which is positioned in the lower outlet section of the warehouse where the granular material is located and on which product entry and exit openings are created, is the distribution roller (2), which is positioned inside the body (1) and contains at least one distribution channel formed parallel to the electric motor rotation axis. ), the flow funnel (4), which is connected to the outlet located at the bottom of the body (1) and through which the granular material passes towards the application point, and the parts and sections of the electric motor (7) connected to the roller (2) to drive the rotational movement of the distribution roller (2). It is characterized by containing

It is an electromechanical crop system according to claim 1, and its feature is; It is characterized by containing granule material passage openings on the body (1), at least one in the section where the body (1) is connected to the granule material tank, and at least one in the section where the body (1) is connected to the flow funnel (4).

It is an electromechanical crop system according to claim 1, and its feature is; It is characterized by containing a roller centralizer (3) positioned at the center of the distribution roller (2) to ensure the centering and connection of the distribution roller (2) within the body (1).

. It is an electromechanical crop system according to claim 1, and its feature is; It is characterized by the fact that the flow funnel (4) contains an outlet port (4.1) at its bottom, through which the granule material transmitted into the funnel (4) from the body (1) via the distribution roller (2) is transferred to the planting area by the effect of gravity.

It is an electromechanical crop system according to claim 1, and its feature is; It is characterized by containing a shaft connection piece (5) that provides the connection of the electric motor shaft to the roller centralizer located at the center of the roller (2) in order to transfer the rotational movement provided by the electric motor (7) to the distribution roller (2).

6. It is an electromechanical crop system according to claim 1, and its feature is; It is characterized by the shaft connection piece (5), the roller centralizer (3), the distribution roller (2) and the body cover (6) connected to the body (1) to protect the granule material fed into it from external effects.

7. It is an electromechanical crop system according to claim 1, and its feature is; It is characterized by the fact that it contains a motor sleeve (8) in which the electric motor (7) that drives the rotational movement of the distribution roller (2) is housed.

8. It is an electromechanical crop system according to claim 1, and its feature is; It is characterized by containing a motor cover (9) connected to the motor housing (8) to protect the electric motor (7) inside from external influences.