TR202002998Y - INNOVATION IN SUNFLOWER HARVESTING TRAY - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention is an innovation in the sunflower harvesting table, which facilitates the collection of sunflower heads during the sunflower harvest, prevents the seeds from falling out, especially in the nut and sunflower harvest, and allows the seeds to be harvested without being scratched or damaged; It consists of sunflower harvesting tray (1), hood (2), conveyor (3), chain (4) and brushes (5).

Description

DESCRIPTION INNOVATION IN SUNFLOWER HARVEST TRAY The invention, which makes it easy to collect sunflower heads during the sunflower harvest, `especially dry new whistling sunflower harvesting, preventing the seeds from falling out, Innovation in the sunflower harvest tray that provides light to the harvest without scratching and damage is about.

Sunflower plant, sunflower seed or sunflower, etc. It is also known by names and has a long It occurs in nuclei formed in one or several heads on the body. This the seeds are generally in the form of sunflower oil as oil or as sunflower seeds considered as nuts.

Sunflower harvest that matures in productions subject to industrial agricultural applications is also different. Although there are equipments, they are usually integrated into combine harvesters by the sunflower harvesting table. decomposition of the stem part of the harvested mature sunflower and then By blending and separating the seeds, the core is on one side and the stalk on the other. is coming our way. In some constructions, the separated sunflower heads are left on the ground. It is available in constructions in the form of collection after it is left to dry for a few more days.

The apparatus, which is named here as the sunflower harvesting tray, is intended to be suitable for combine harvesters. while the combine is advancing, it enters between the rows as much as the number of rows in the front. The hood, which directs the sunflower stems, has triangular shaped structures. intervening While the stem part of the alinaii sunflower is cut from the bottom, the head part runs between the two hoods. It works by separating the saptaii and taking it inside.

Existing sunflower harvesting trays are also suitable for both decapitation and harvester use. Seeds lined up inside the sunflower head in the order of orientation some of the spilled kernels are poured to the ground before they reach the inner part of the table, It is possible to break, scratch and damage the cores during mechanical work. is happening. Especially for use as nuts, full, harmless sunflower seeds It is requested that it is not seen and drawn.

Here's how to find a solution to these problems, harvest the seeds without breaking, scratching and damaging them. to find a solution to the spilled core problem, to make a more effective working table An innovation system has been developed with the sunflower harvesting tray.

The system that can be built in order to achieve the purpose of innovation in the sunflower harvest tray, which is the subject of the invention They are explained below with reference to the attached figures. These figures are; Figure 1 , Innovation Overview of the Sunflower Harvesting Tray Figure 2 - Innovation Top View on Sunflower Harvesting Tray Figure 3 Innovation Detail View on Sunflower Harvest Tray Figure 4 - Innovation A-Section Detail View in Sunflower Harvesting Tray The parts in the figure are numbered one by one, and the parts corresponding to these numbers explained below: l- Sunflower harvest tray 2- Body 3- Conveyor 4- Chain - Brush The subject of the invention is innovation in the sunflower harvesting tray; sunflower harvest tray (l), hood (2), conveyor (3), chain (4) and brush (5).

The innovation in the sunflower harvesting tray is basically the sunflower harvesting tray (1) and the end of the tray. the hoods (2) that form the hoods (2), on top of these cowls (2), as well as the conveyors (3), under the cowls (2) chains (4) rotating in two rows and brushes moving connected to these chains (4) The remaining parts of the sunflower harvest tray (1), depending on the technique, combine harvester Etc. moving with the help of agricultural machinery, the movement it takes in these machines With the help of gears and chains, cutting, turning, pulling and blowing with this movement It has a structure that performs the appropriate operations.

Sunflower harvesting tray iiiiii (1) the hood (2) located in the front part is triangular These structures, which are in the structure and which we can call sequential, are in progress during the harvest. It separates the sunflower plants and pulls them together. In this way, it accumulates in the middle of the cowls (2). the accumulated sunflower plant stems immediately under the head parts with the brushes (5). they are drawn.

These brushes (5) will move towards each other, pulling in the plant they have caught and It is made to advance.

The brushes (5) are mounted on chains (4) whose hoods (2) rotate on the underside.

Continuous rotation in two rows so that the chains (4) are laid on both sides of each cowl (2) they make the move. With these rotational movements, the body (2) moves towards each other between them. is happening. In this way, the brushes (5) on them move towards each other and the body (2) they allow their progressive movement between them.

The stems of the sunflower plant that the brushes (5) catch and pull inward, these brushes (5) It is cut by the cutting blades on the bottom. Cut-off sunflower heads brushes (5) with the sunflower harvest tray (l) by moving towards the middle by the screw conveyor. collected and transferred into the harvester.

Capturing, cutting and transferring the sunflower heads to the screw conveyor by these brushes (5) Cores are shed during its advancement. These spilled beans, brushes (5) from the sunflower heads advancing with the two sides, the conveyors that meet above the hood (2) (3) falls into it. These conveyors (3) are pitted so that the beans are poured into them. In the structure, these seeds or sunflower heads that may fall, have protrusions to carry. and it is in such a way that it will transport with continuous rotation towards the harvester side.

In this way, the rubber structure conveyors (3) are not scratched and damaged. is carried by. Spilling and wasting of seeds as in known harvesting trays The invention has been prevented both in terms of yield and thanks to the fact that it collects the seeds without damage. The innovation in the sunflower harvest table in question gives the producer the income he will get from his crop. It provides an advantage by increasing it.

In the sunflower harvest tray, the subject of the invention, the innovation system of the sunflower plant is connected to each other. caught by the correctly moving brushes (5) and pulled inwards and The idea of collecting and transporting the spilled beans with the help of the conveyor (3) remains constant. brushes (5) can be changed in other ways instead of chains (4) as here the movement given to the brushes (5) by both the conveyor (3) and the chains (4) Hydromotor, as can be given by the movement taken from the combine with the PTO, electric motor etc. innovation in the sunflower harvesting table, where motion sources can also be used. system can also be applied to other harvesting table configurations other than the figures here. it is obvious. These are within the scope of the invention. Depends on the material and size on the invention it is possible to make changes to the shape without It is obvious that the number of parts used can be changed. All of these is within the scope of the invention.

The brilliance of a person skilled in the art, as revealed in the invention, can also be achieved by using similar configurations. and/or use this structuring in the relevant technique with other similar purposes. It is clear that it can be applied to the fields as well. Therefore, innovation and 'especially It is also obvious that it will lack the criterion of exceeding the known state of the technique.

Claims (4)

REQUESTS 1- The invention is an innovation in the sunflower harvest tray and its feature is; In the front part of the sunflower harvest tray (1), the hoods that separate the sunflower plants and direct them towards the middle (2) are connected to the brushes (5) that catch the plants and pull them inward by moving towards each other, depending on the chains (4) that turn under the hoods (2), and the sunflower heads (2) that fall on the hoods (2) and It has conveyors (5) that carry the grains towards the harvester side. 2- The invention is an innovation in the sunflower harvesting tray and its feature is; It is characterized by having a sunflower harvesting tray (l), hood (2), conveyor (3), chain (4) and brushes (5). 3- It is an innovation in the sunflower harvesting tray specified in the previous claims, and its feature is; It is characterized by the fact that it has brushes (5) that catch the sunflower plants during harvest by moving towards each other, pull them inwards and move them towards the harvester side, and that ensures a more stable transmission of the sunflower plant thanks to its structure, which ensures that the seeds are less spilled and are not damaged. 4- The sunflower harvesting tray specified in the previous claims is an innovation and its feature is; It is characterized by the fact that it has conveyors (3) located on the hoods (2), which are shaped in a structure in which the heads advanced by the brushes (5) and the seeds poured into the heads are poured into, and which move these poured seeds and sunflower heads towards the side of the combine with their continuous movement.