TR201904927T4 - İki zamanlı gemi motoru için silindir yağlayıcı madde. - Google Patents

İki zamanlı gemi motoru için silindir yağlayıcı madde. Download PDF

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Publication number
TR201904927T4
TR201904927T4 TR2019/04927T TR201904927T TR201904927T4 TR 201904927 T4 TR201904927 T4 TR 201904927T4 TR 2019/04927 T TR2019/04927 T TR 2019/04927T TR 201904927 T TR201904927 T TR 201904927T TR 201904927 T4 TR201904927 T4 TR 201904927T4
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Turkey
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lubricant
astm
standard
milligrams
per gram
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TR2019/04927T
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English (en)
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Lancon Denis
Doyen Valérie
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Total Marketing Services
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Publication of TR201904927T4 publication Critical patent/TR201904927T4/tr

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    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M7/00—Lubrication means specially adapted for machine or engine running-in
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    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M133/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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    • C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
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    • C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
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    • C10M163/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
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    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/1006—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen used as base material
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    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
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    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

Mevcut buluş, gram yağlayıcı madde başına 15 miligram'a eşit veya daha yüksek potas ASTM D-2896 standardına göre belirlenen bir BN'na sahip olan bir silindir yağlayıcı madde ile ilgili olup, şunları içermektedir: (a) gemi motoru için bir ya da daha fazla yağlayıcı madde baz yağı, (b) toprak alkali veya alkalin metal bazlı, karbonat metal tuzları ile aşırı bazlı en az bir deterjan, (c) en az bir nötr deterjan, (d) gram başına 100 ve 600 miligram potas arasında bulunan, ASTM D-2896 standardına göre belirlenmiş bir BN'na sahip olan ve yağ içinde çözünebilen bir ya da daha fazla alkoksillenmiş yağ amini; burada alkoksillenmiş yağ aminlerinin toplam yağlayıcı madde ağırlığına göre kütle yüzdesi, bu bileşikler tarafından sağlanan BN, gram yağlayıcı madde başına 2 ve 8 miligram potas arasında bulunan bir katkıyı temsil edecek şekilde seçilmektedir, ve burada karbonat metalik tuzları tarafından sağlanan BN, söz konusu silindir yağlayıcı maddenin, ASTM D2896 standardına göre ölçülen toplan BN'nın %65'inden fazla bir katkıyı temsil etmektedir. Bu yağlayıcı madde, yüksek kükürt içerikli yağyakıtların yanması sırasında oluşan sülfürik asit karşısında yeterli bir nötralizasyon kuvveti sergilerken, düşük kükürt içerikli yağyakıtların kullanımı sırasında çökeltilerin oluşumunu da sınırlandırabilmektedir. Termik direnci ve aşınma önleyici özellikleri iyileştirilmiştir.
TR2019/04927T 2011-04-14 2012-04-13 İki zamanlı gemi motoru için silindir yağlayıcı madde. TR201904927T4 (tr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1153276A FR2974111B1 (fr) 2011-04-14 2011-04-14 Lubrifiant cylindre pour moteur marin deux temps

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TR201904927T4 true TR201904927T4 (tr) 2019-05-21

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US (1) US9605568B2 (tr)
EP (1) EP2697344B1 (tr)
JP (1) JP5914633B2 (tr)
KR (1) KR101958808B1 (tr)
CN (1) CN103649285B (tr)
AR (1) AR086009A1 (tr)
DK (1) DK2697344T3 (tr)
ES (1) ES2718833T3 (tr)
FR (1) FR2974111B1 (tr)
LT (1) LT2697344T (tr)
PL (1) PL2697344T3 (tr)
PT (1) PT2697344T (tr)
RU (1) RU2598848C2 (tr)
SG (1) SG194140A1 (tr)
TR (1) TR201904927T4 (tr)
WO (1) WO2012140215A1 (tr)

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FR3043691A1 (fr) * 2015-11-12 2017-05-19 Total Marketing Services Compositions lubrifiantes pour prevenir ou diminuer la combustion anormale dans un moteur de vehicule automobile
EP3211062B1 (en) * 2016-02-29 2022-07-27 TotalEnergies OneTech Lubricant for a two-stroke marine engine
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EP3510130A1 (en) 2016-09-12 2019-07-17 The Lubrizol Corporation Total base number boosters for marine diesel engine lubricating compositions
FR3065964B1 (fr) * 2017-05-04 2020-03-13 Total Marketing Services Utilisation d'une amine grasse pour reduire et/ou controler la combustion anormale du gaz dans un moteur marin
FR3071252B1 (fr) * 2017-09-19 2020-04-03 Total Marketing Services Utilisation d'ester dans une composition lubrifiante pour ameliorer la proprete moteur
CN110646564A (zh) * 2018-06-26 2020-01-03 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 一种评价清净剂的碱值保持性的方法

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JP5914633B2 (ja) 2016-05-11
FR2974111A1 (fr) 2012-10-19
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DK2697344T3 (en) 2019-04-23
LT2697344T (lt) 2019-05-10
RU2013145284A (ru) 2015-05-20
CN103649285B (zh) 2016-08-17
RU2598848C2 (ru) 2016-09-27
ES2718833T3 (es) 2019-07-04
US20140041610A1 (en) 2014-02-13
AR086009A1 (es) 2013-11-13
JP2014510824A (ja) 2014-05-01
KR101958808B1 (ko) 2019-03-15
EP2697344A1 (fr) 2014-02-19
EP2697344B1 (fr) 2019-01-09
SG194140A1 (en) 2013-11-29
FR2974111B1 (fr) 2013-05-10
KR20140044799A (ko) 2014-04-15
PL2697344T3 (pl) 2019-07-31
US9605568B2 (en) 2017-03-28
PT2697344T (pt) 2019-04-30
CN103649285A (zh) 2014-03-19

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