SU825233A1 - Method of separating metallic blanks - Google Patents

Method of separating metallic blanks Download PDF

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Publication number
SU825233A1
SU825233A1 SU792785031A SU2785031A SU825233A1 SU 825233 A1 SU825233 A1 SU 825233A1 SU 792785031 A SU792785031 A SU 792785031A SU 2785031 A SU2785031 A SU 2785031A SU 825233 A1 SU825233 A1 SU 825233A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
workpiece
stress concentrator
temperature
cold
blanks
Prior art date
Application number
SU792785031A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Юрий Петрович Гуль
Виктор Васильевич Кириченко
Анатолий Федорович Гринев
Юрий Геннадьевич Гуляев
Михаил Ильич Староселецкий
Original Assignee
Dn Metall Inst
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dn Metall Inst filed Critical Dn Metall Inst
Priority to SU792785031A priority Critical patent/SU825233A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU825233A1 publication Critical patent/SU825233A1/en

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  • Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)

Description

Изобретение относитс  к обработка металлов давлением и может быть использовано при разделении металлических . заготовок на мерные длины. Известен способ разделени  металйических заготовок, включающий нанесение на заготовку концентратора напр жений, охрупчиВание заготовки в плоскости нанесенного концентратора напр жений и приложение разрушающей нагрузки l . Недостатком известного способа  вл етс  низкое качество получаемых заroTOBOKi так как охрупчивание производит с  без учета на темпер хлад ноломкости типа металла, его структуры , и характера напр женного состо ни , возникающего при разделении. Цель изобретени  повышение качества получаемьис заготовок. Поставленна  цель достигаетс  тем, что в способе разделени  металлических заготовок, включающем нанесение на заготовку концентратора напр жений, охрупч ванке заготовки в плоскости нанесенного. |концентратора налр5гжений и приложение разрушающей нагрузки, охрупчквание производ т при температуре ниже шокней температуры хладноломкости заготовки с концентратором напр жений, но вьше верхней температуры хладноломкости той же заготовки без концентратора напр жений . Способ осуществл ют следующим обра-г зом. Заготовку из хладноломкого металла (сплава) любого сечени  с предварительно нанесенным концентратором напр жений подвергают термообработке (натреву или. охлаждению в зависимости от исходной температуры заготовки), котора  обеспечивает получение температуры по всему сечению данного металла заготовки , не превыщающей Т дл  заготовки с концентратором напр жений и одновременно не более низкий, чем Т дл  заготовки без концентратора напр жений. Соответствующие зан чени  ТД и Т б&рут из справочной технической литератуThe invention relates to the processing of metals by pressure and can be used in the separation of metal. blanks for measuring lengths. A known method for separating metal blanks includes applying a stress concentrator to the workpiece, embrittling the workpiece in the plane of the applied stress concentrator and applying a breaking load l. The disadvantage of the known method is the low quality of the obtained roTOBOKi, since the embrittlement takes place without taking into account the cold temperature of the type of metal, its structure, and the nature of the stress state that occurs during separation. The purpose of the invention is improving the quality of the blanks. This goal is achieved by the fact that in the method of separating metal blanks, including applying a stress concentrator to the workpiece, it is more fragile to the blank billet. The hub of the hub and the application of the breaking load, the hardening is carried out at a temperature below the cold temperature of the billet of the workpiece with a stress concentrator, but higher than the upper hardening temperature of the same billet without the stress concentrator. The method is carried out as follows. A billet of a cold-breaking metal (alloy) of any cross-section with a pre-applied stress concentrator is subjected to heat treatment (natures or cooling depending on the initial temperature of the workpiece), which ensures the temperature throughout the cross section of this metal workpiece not exceeding T for a workpiece with a stress concentrator and at the same time no lower than T for a workpiece without a stress concentrator. Relevant td and tb & rut of technical reference literature

Claims (1)

Форму ла изобретения разделения металлических заСпособ готовок, включающий нанесение на зато товку концентратора напряжений, охрупчивание заготовки в плоскости нанесенного концентратора напряжений и приложение разрушающей нагрузки, отличающийся тем, что, с целью повышения качества получаемых заготовок, охрупчивание производят при температу ре ниже нижней температуры хладнолом кости данной заготовки с концентратором напряжений, но выше верхней температуры хладноломкости той же заготовки без концентратора напряжений.The formula for the invention of the separation of metal method of preparation, including applying a stress concentrator to embossing, embrittlement of the workpiece in the plane of the applied stress concentrator and applying a breaking load, characterized in that, in order to improve the quality of the resulting workpieces, embrittlement is carried out at a temperature below the cold bone cold temperature this workpiece with a stress concentrator, but above the upper cold-brittle temperature of the same workpiece without a stress concentrator.
SU792785031A 1979-06-27 1979-06-27 Method of separating metallic blanks SU825233A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU792785031A SU825233A1 (en) 1979-06-27 1979-06-27 Method of separating metallic blanks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU792785031A SU825233A1 (en) 1979-06-27 1979-06-27 Method of separating metallic blanks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU825233A1 true SU825233A1 (en) 1981-04-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU792785031A SU825233A1 (en) 1979-06-27 1979-06-27 Method of separating metallic blanks

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU825233A1 (en)

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