SU677893A1 - Apparatus for vibration working of parts - Google Patents

Description

(54) DEVICE FOR VIBRATION TREATMENT OF DETAILS

   , The invention relates to the field of mechanical engineering and is intended for the vibration treatment of parts. A device for processing and processing is known, comprising a container elastically mounted on a frame, a vibration exciter connected to the container and a fluid removal system comprising two communicating with the container between the upper chamber and the lower chamber, and the upper one connected to the lower flexible pipe. vertically movable and connected to the atmosphere, and the bottom has a valve that blocks the drain hole. The disadvantage of this device is that when liquid level in the container must stop device which complicates the maintenance and lowers the processing performance. The aim of the invention is to automate the machining process of machining parts in devices for vibration processing. This is achieved by the fact that the device is equipped with a command device, the performance elements of which are kinematic with a flow chamber and a valve of the lower flow chamber. Short cameras are mounted on a fixed frame, with the lower chamber connected to the bearing piping by a flexible pipeline. The drawing shows a diagram of the device. The device contains a container 1, a vibration exciter 2, a fluid supply system, including a pump 3, supplying fluid through conduit 4 through a sprinkler 5 to the container 1, and a fluid removal system including drain holes 6 in the bottom of the container, which. flexible lines 7 and 8 communicate with. N11zhnaya 9 and top 10 flow chambers. The container, through elastic elements 11, is mounted on a fixed frame 12, on which, apart from it, is installed a settling tank 13 for storing and cleaning Liquid, Lower flow chamber 9 with: valve 14 inside it, blocking its Drain hole, upper flow chamber 10 with vertical movement in frame directions 15 of the frame .12, and the command device 16, of which executive cams 17, and

8, are kinematically connected by pushing 19 and a lever 20 to an upper flow chamber and a valve: 14 lower flow chambers 9. Drain holes 6 by flexible pipes 21 and 22 are connected to a settling tank, 13. In addition, the upper flow chamber 10 through hole 23 communicates with the atmosphere. pbxoflHbie YasiDkost removal system section; SnoKHeHbf is considerably larger than the flow area of the fluid supply system.

When the oscillation container 2 is communicated by the exciter 2, they are transmitted by the walls of the container 1 to the processing feed. and workpieces m. ;; Under the action of vibration, the machining feed and the parts are displaced in the container; collide with each other, parts 1 work. Throughout the entire processing station, the container 1 is pumped through the pipeline 4 through the sprinkler 5 to the container 1; the liquid from the settling tank 13. The treated liquid, together with the wear products of the processing feed and the workpieces, is removed from the container 1 through the drain holes 6 in its bottom, the flexible pipe 7, the upper flow chamber 10 and the drain pipe 22 to the settling tank 13 where it is cleaned of wear products and cooled. The valve 14 of the lower flow chamber 9 is closed, and the liquid level in the container 1 is determined by the level of the upper flow chamber 10 relative to its bottom. The wear products removed from the container 1 with the liquid removed from it are partially removed through the upper flow chamber 10, and partially deposited in the lower flow chamber 9. At the end of the processing cycle, the cam 18 of the apparatus 16 opens the drain hole 14 through the lever 20 the lower flow chamber 9. Then the liquid with wear products is removed from the container 1 through the drain holes 6 to the container, the flexible pipe 8, the lower flow chamber 9 and the flexible pipe 21 to the tank-from the rack 13. After the wear products are removed with the cam 18 of the control unit 16 through the lever 20, the valve 14 closes the drain hole in the lower flow chamber 9, after which the liquid from the container 1 is again removed through the upper flow chamber 10. If necessary, the cam 17 changes the position of the liquid flow chamber 10 Regarding the bottom of the container. 1. The shaft of the command device 16, on which the cams 17 and 18 are attached, performs one revolution during the processing cycle. The rotation of the controller shaft is communicated from a separate drive (in the drawing

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Claims (2)

1. A device for vibratory processing of 0 parts containing elastically mounted on The pawe container, which is connected to the container by an ECB and a fluid removal system, includes two communicating containers, between the tank and the drain tank, the upper and the lower chambers, the upper one being connected to the lower flexible pipe, installed by the possibility of vertical direction and connected to the atmosphere. , and nkg and liMeeT valve that blocks the drain hole, characterized in that, for the purpose of automating the control of the 1-part processing of parts, the device is equipped with a command device, the actuating elements of which are kinematically connected: with the upper 1-channel camera and the valve of the lower 5 flow-through amphibian |. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized by ix) flow csmfs is installed on a fixed frame, the bottom flow one being connected to the container by a flexible pipe. ,: Sources of information taken into account when exp .. I. US patent N3546821, CL. 51-163, 1970., gz / j