SU674734A1 - Unit for growing plants for animal feed - Google Patents

Description

6 ... 3 --.--. The unloading device is made in a type of discs whose length is equal to the width of the rack, and behind the discs there is a pavement screw that has a capacity of an inclined mass on the inclined, scraped conveyor, and the discs are ° C and 1 IM Crrr – W – H-H. Yr 5lb En6m around the installation. To keep the substratum with seeds on both parts of the racks, they are made in the form of pads and equipped with upper and lower clamping grids, with grooves with grooves installed at the butt of the inner side of the burners, the diverging end of their fastening is fixed under. 45 angle of the horizontal plane of the stelae, and the axes of the upper and lower clamping grids are installed in the grooves j WiuTeffHoeV Й I pipers ends of the grids are plugged in with the curvature of the board and fixed at the outer end of the grid; when the latter are opened for free placement of the substrate with seeds and harvesting the resulting green mass. FIG. 1 shows the proposed installation, front view; in FIG 2, in FIG. 3 - FSHSHGTygSHZHA with clamping resteyami, front view in FIG. 4 - the same, vic from the side. The installation includes a housing 1, on which a driving device with an electric motor 2 and a gearbox 3 is installed, in the upper and lower parts of the housing there are mounted drive-tension stars 4, on which closed carrier chains 5 and 6 are dressed on both sides. In the lower iSC Cortus 1 is located the drive shaft 7, Jfa konjazh kbtresh 51st yrshTyy veyu-1 sprocket 8 and 9, one end of the shaft 7 is connected to the gearbox 3, the star ch.chk 8 and 9 intermediate circuits 10 and 11 rotate the sprocket blocks 12 and 13jKoropbie cv engagement with carrier chains 5 and 6, at the branch from the inside with toros on the bs chain links 14 and 15 aac & W and W is iiepe3 strips 16 racks 17. At the end of the inner side of the shelves 17 are fixed with grooves A and B kronshteyn1 18 at an angle of 5 relative to the horizontal p and the rack 6 naSfef A and B the brackets entered the axes 19 and 20, to which the gratings 21 and 22 are located, and, with the one-sided direction of the rods, progrespective ends B and G of the grids 4. .- 4 .. you are inside-to the asani of the clamp on the step-line 17. Between the two adjacent racks 17 also, along the axis of symmetry, the blocks 23 are mounted on the brackets 23 of the lighting lamps 24. Above the upper part of the installation on the track 25, which is directed along the racks, is installed movable frame 26, a cantilevered arm, and on its cantilever a sliding carriage 27 mounted on which electric actuator 28 is mounted,; sowing unit 29, needle substrate spreader 30 and hopper 31 for substrate and grain. In the lower part of the installation, a trolley 33 is installed on the rail track 32 for harvesting the green-grown green: On the upper part of the trolley 33 there is a guide platform 34, on which the rollers 35 and 36 are equipped with a substructure: 37 with a set of cutting discs 38 and a gripper for unloading of the grown layer 39, and. on the type of JipjKHOM at the end of the unloading device is located the electric drive 40. The device works in the following way ... The movable frame 26c with the movable trolley 27 is led from the outside to the rack 17, the drive 2 8 is switched on and the pull-out trolley 27 is pulled over the seeding. The bottom surface of the rack 17, which is installed in the upper fixed horizontal position, includes the sowing unit 29, the latter evenly loads the rack 17 with the substrate, and the substrate sows: Port: seeds. After that, the electric drive 28 is turned on and the carriage 27 moves to its initial position. Thus, after loading the cultivated area of one rack, the substrate is pressed;: with families, the grid 21 and fix their ends B and Then turn on the electric motor 2, which through the shaft 7 and the sprockets 8 and 9 moves the rack 17 down (by one, their spacing) using chains 5 and 6 and the seeding process is repeated. Having loaded the third part from the list of all the statutes, they take a break for two days until the appearance of seedlings. After about. Occurrence of seedlings is loaded with the substrate with the seeds of the next (second) part of the tillage and also two bitches are kept until the emergence of shoots. After the expiration of a day, the germination of the seedlings loads the last part of all the racks of the loading process and aging time for the seedlings. After sowing one side of all the racks 17, the movable frame 26 is mixed along the overhead track 25, which is radially configured to feed the loading and sowing unit with the sliding carriage 27 to the anti skid side of the plant for sowing on the reverse side of all platforms. Thus, the whole process of scattering of the substrate, the Psuev seeds with extracts of two days, is also divided into three clusters (as described above). During the green mass growth period, it is watered with water in a mixture with a solution by fine spraying and illuminated with blocks of lighting lamps 24, which are installed between the platforms. After six days, the first sowing part of the plate with the ground line that has been mined on it is removed by a mobile unloading device 37 with a set of a stage yukov 38 and a seizure of the type of the painted silt 39. Green supplies an ente conveyor (not shown on the drawings) C is transported to the ftepepaooTKB shop, after removing the layer from one side of the platform, the cart is 33 o vodits to the off position to Fight ychereyn "; unloading of the next platform, seeded in the deadline. After two data, the second part of all platforms is unloaded. The log above process. Thanks to the use of square-up; The shape of the growing mass of both sides, as well as the location of the racks on the vertical conveyor, the application of the proposed plant allows more polish to use the volume of the room where green mass is produced, except for Tdrb /, the efficiency of the lighting system is doubled. Formula. . ...:. o 1. A plant for growing plants on TiOpM for livestock, including shelving blocks of lighting lamps located between the shelves, a device for feeding a nutrient solution and a device for maintaining temperature, distinguishing the fact that it is more powerful to get green mass from inventory the area of space in which the equipment is placed, and the reduction of manual labor costs per unit weight of the green mass obtained, the installation is equipped with a vertical conveyor made in the form of two chains, between which the racks are fixed , with the possibility of free passage and turning them in the lower and upper parts of the conveyor, where the racks are fixed on the larger axis of symmetry to the chains' chains facing one another, the blocks of lighting lamps are fixed1 on the axis x between the racks, with the BbtceEiaKsaee device mounted in the upper part of the installation , and in its lower part - the discharge device. 2. Installation according to claim 1, I distinguish between the fact that the unloading device is made in the form of discs, the length of the pit is 1.1 times the width of the rack, and behind the discs there is an unloading auger with the possibility of dropping the crushed mass by 1 "ac6nyb1y scraper, 1st conveyor On the other hand, the discs and the screw are mounted on a cart mounted on a circular path, laid around the plant, 3. Installation under item 1, so that the purpose is to keep the substrate with seeds on both sides of the racks, they are made in the form of rectangular pads and weakened by the upper and The lower clamping grids, the mountaineer, the inner side of the racks, installed the brackets with the grooves, the consumption of the ischmis from the end of their fastener under the weft 45 ° relative to the horizontal plane of the rack, and the axes of the upper and lower clamping grids are movably installed in the slots of the brackets, with opposite ends of bent inwardly with a rounding of the platform and fixation on the opposite end of it, with the possibility of separating the axes of the grids to the sides when opening the latter for free mixing of the substrate with seeds obtained green mass. The source of information taken in; attention during examination 1. USSR author's certificate N 188790, cl. And Ol & 31/02, 1966. 2. USSR author's certificate No. 244790, cl. A 01 & 31/02, 1969.

€ 174734

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