SU641887A3 - Кабель дл обнаружени утечки жидкости - Google Patents
Кабель дл обнаружени утечки жидкостиInfo
- Publication number
- SU641887A3 SU641887A3 SU752124683A SU2124683A SU641887A3 SU 641887 A3 SU641887 A3 SU 641887A3 SU 752124683 A SU752124683 A SU 752124683A SU 2124683 A SU2124683 A SU 2124683A SU 641887 A3 SU641887 A3 SU 641887A3
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- conductor
- insulation
- conductive core
- liquid leaks
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/02—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
- G01M3/04—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
- G01M3/042—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by using materials which expand, contract, disintegrate, or decompose in contact with a fluid
- G01M3/045—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by using materials which expand, contract, disintegrate, or decompose in contact with a fluid with electrical detection means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/02—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
- G01M3/04—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
- G01M3/16—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point using electric detection means
- G01M3/165—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point using electric detection means by means of cables or similar elongated devices, e.g. tapes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S138/00—Pipes and tubular conduits
- Y10S138/06—Corrosion
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Fluid Adsorption Or Reactions (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
Description
костей, проникающих сквозь оболочку, элемент 3, поглощающий нефть, внешний проводник 4, проницаемый дл нефти, оболочку 5, проницаемую дл нефти и не проницаемую дл воды и защитное покрытие 6, проницаемое дл нефти.
Кабель работает следующим образом.
Нефть, попавша в грунт, окружающий кабель, из трубопровода проникает сквозь защитное покрытие, внешний проводник и сфопитывает элемент, поглощающий нефть. При этом измен етс емкость кабел и сопротивление его изол ции практически не измен етс благодар наличию изол ции 2. Оболочка 5 выполн етс из полифторэтилена с диаметром пор от 0,5 до 5,0 мкм, так как именно при этих размерах пор полифторэтйлен обладает способностью пропускать нефть и в то же врем не пропускать воду. Наибольша чувствительность систем, использующих кабели по принципу изменени емкости, достигаетс в том случае, если поглощающий элемент выполнен также из ПОЛифторэтилена с порами размером от 0,5 до 6,0 мкм и пористостью 85-95%;
Claims (2)
1.Кабель дл обнаружени утечки жидкости , содержащий центральную токопровод щую жилу, изол цию, коицеитричио расположенную на токопровод щей жиле, внешний проводник, проницаемый дл жидкости, и элемент, поглощающий жидкость и расположенный между изол цией и внешним проводником , отличающийс тем, что, с целью обнаружени утечки иефти, поверх внешнего проводника расположеиа оболочка, содержаща сквозные поры диаметром от 0,5 до 5,0 мкм и выполненна из политетрафторэтилена .
2.Кабель по п. I, отличающийс тем, что элемент, поглощающнй нефть, выполнен из пористой пленки политетрафторэтилена с размером пор от 0,5 до 5,0 мкм и пористостью 85-95 /0.
Источники информации, прин тые во внимание при экспертизе:
{. Каталог - справочник «Кабельные издели . Наркомт жмаш, М-Л, 1937, книга III, с. ПЗ, кабель марки ПК-3.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP49115944A JPS581379B2 (ja) | 1974-10-08 | 1974-10-08 | リユウタイケンチケ−ブル |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU641887A3 true SU641887A3 (ru) | 1979-01-05 |
Family
ID=14675023
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU752124683A SU641887A3 (ru) | 1974-10-08 | 1975-03-28 | Кабель дл обнаружени утечки жидкости |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4029889A (ru) |
JP (1) | JPS581379B2 (ru) |
DE (1) | DE2513223C3 (ru) |
FR (1) | FR2287646A1 (ru) |
GB (1) | GB1498053A (ru) |
SU (1) | SU641887A3 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (83)
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JPS5289981A (en) * | 1976-01-22 | 1977-07-28 | Towa Electric | Method of detecting leakage from pipeline through detecting cable |
JPS5856105B2 (ja) * | 1977-06-02 | 1983-12-13 | 東和電気株式会社 | 検知ケ−ブルによる漏洩事故検出方法 |
CA1155178A (en) * | 1978-01-06 | 1983-10-11 | David Wright | Detecting and measuring the position of a break in solid formations |
US4312580A (en) * | 1978-12-21 | 1982-01-26 | Eumig Elektrizitats- Und Metallwaren-Industrie Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Watertight housing |
US4206632A (en) * | 1979-01-23 | 1980-06-10 | Hirosuke Suzuki | Liquid detecting device |
US4487057A (en) * | 1980-09-16 | 1984-12-11 | Raychem Corporation | Continuous sense and locate device |
DE3125388A1 (de) * | 1981-06-27 | 1983-01-13 | Battelle-Institut E.V., 6000 Frankfurt | "verfahren und vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen ueberwachung von fluide medien enthaltenden anlagen" |
DE3225921C2 (de) * | 1982-07-10 | 1985-10-24 | Barlian, Reinhold, Dipl.-Ing.(FH), 6990 Bad Mergentheim | Überwachungseinrichtung |
JPS5832974U (ja) * | 1981-08-26 | 1983-03-03 | 株式会社オリムピック | 釣竿 |
JPS59144461U (ja) * | 1983-03-10 | 1984-09-27 | 株式会社潤工社 | 液体検知センサ |
US5382909A (en) * | 1983-06-30 | 1995-01-17 | Raychem Corporation | Method for detecting and obtaining information about changes in variables |
US5015958A (en) * | 1983-06-30 | 1991-05-14 | Raychem Corporation | Elongate sensors comprising conductive polymers, and methods and apparatus using such sensors |
US4508934A (en) * | 1983-09-29 | 1985-04-02 | Gould Inc. | High-current sweep cable |
JPS6086945U (ja) * | 1983-11-18 | 1985-06-14 | 株式会社 潤工社 | 漏液センサ |
DE3426833A1 (de) * | 1984-07-20 | 1986-01-23 | W.L. Gore & Co GmbH, 8011 Putzbrunn | Lecksuchvorrichtung fuer saure und basische medien |
US4552989A (en) * | 1984-07-24 | 1985-11-12 | National Electric Control Company | Miniature coaxial conductor pair and multi-conductor cable incorporating same |
DE3562661D1 (en) * | 1984-09-19 | 1988-06-16 | Issel Wolfgang | Hollow line for determining the concentration profiles of liquid or gaseous substances |
JPS6190048A (ja) * | 1984-10-09 | 1986-05-08 | Junkosha Co Ltd | 漏液検知センサ |
ATE86040T1 (de) * | 1985-06-12 | 1993-03-15 | Raychem Corp | Kohlenwasserstoffsensor. |
JPS6221034A (ja) * | 1985-07-19 | 1987-01-29 | Junkosha Co Ltd | 漏液検知センサ |
US4918977A (en) * | 1986-09-30 | 1990-04-24 | Tatsuta Electric Wire And Cable Co., Ltd. | Liquid leakage detector line |
US4862146A (en) * | 1987-03-27 | 1989-08-29 | Raychem Corporation | Detection apparatus |
US4910998A (en) * | 1987-05-01 | 1990-03-27 | Andrew Corporation | Fluid detection system and method having a coaxial cable with solid, stranded dielectric elements |
JPH01117743U (ru) * | 1988-01-28 | 1989-08-09 | ||
US4853616A (en) * | 1988-07-21 | 1989-08-01 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Detection of water saturation in insulation at cased road crossings |
US4853615A (en) * | 1988-07-21 | 1989-08-01 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Detection of water saturation in insulation at cased road crossings |
US4877923A (en) * | 1988-08-01 | 1989-10-31 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Sensors for detecting and locating liquid leaks |
JPH0227559U (ru) * | 1988-08-11 | 1990-02-22 | ||
JPH0227560U (ru) * | 1988-08-11 | 1990-02-22 | ||
US4926129A (en) * | 1988-10-12 | 1990-05-15 | Raychem Corporation | Sensor assembly for detecting multiple events and distinguishing between them |
US5228478A (en) * | 1989-02-01 | 1993-07-20 | Kleisle James R | Wear indicator for material transfer systems |
DE8902072U1 (de) * | 1989-02-22 | 1989-04-27 | Kabelwerke Reinshagen Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Kabel zur Ortung von Flüssigkeiten |
US4965412A (en) * | 1989-04-06 | 1990-10-23 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Coaxial electrical cable construction |
US5172730A (en) * | 1989-07-03 | 1992-12-22 | Insituform Of North American, Inc. | Two-wall leakage detection system for a pipe |
US5204632A (en) * | 1989-07-05 | 1993-04-20 | Leach Eddie D | Apparatus and method for detecting leaks in surgical and examination gloves |
EP0532616B1 (en) * | 1990-06-04 | 1995-01-04 | W.L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Electronic circuitry for detecting leakage of chemical substance |
US5186357A (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1993-02-16 | Dayco Products, Inc. | Fuel dispensing system having a flexible hose with a static dissipater and a fuel leak detector |
US5102012A (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1992-04-07 | Dayco Products, Inc. | Fuel dispensing system having a flexible hose with a static dissipater and a fuel leak detector |
US5267670A (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1993-12-07 | Dayco Products, Inc. | Fuel dispensing system having a flexible hose with a static dissipator and a fuel leak detector and method of making the same |
US5361030A (en) * | 1990-10-22 | 1994-11-01 | Horiba, Ltd. | Leak detector for electro-magnetic induction-type conductivity meter |
US5134377A (en) * | 1991-06-04 | 1992-07-28 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | TDR system and method for detecting leakage of a liquid |
US5203202A (en) * | 1992-02-25 | 1993-04-20 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Apparatus for detecting leaks in circuits |
US5351008A (en) * | 1993-01-25 | 1994-09-27 | Associated Enterprises, Inc. | Portable and disposable device for detecting holes or leaks in a surgical or examination glove |
US5402828A (en) * | 1993-05-04 | 1995-04-04 | Pino; Richard | Closure device with dual-mandrel-acutated peripheral seal |
US5551484A (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-09-03 | Charboneau; Kenneth R. | Pipe liner and monitoring system |
ATE221455T1 (de) * | 1995-06-26 | 2002-08-15 | Uponor Innovation Ab | Rohrformiges produkt, extrusionsvorrichtung und verfahren |
US6026862A (en) * | 1997-02-14 | 2000-02-22 | Ameron International Corporation | Double containment pipe sections |
JP3985556B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-18 | 2007-10-03 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 空気調和装置の電気絶縁装置及びそれを備えた空気調和装置 |
US7081759B2 (en) * | 2003-12-01 | 2006-07-25 | Raymond & Lae Engineering, Inc. | Fluid detection cable |
US7555936B2 (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2009-07-07 | Purdue Research Foundation | Hydraulic hose with integral life-sensing capability and method therefor |
US7314997B1 (en) * | 2005-07-18 | 2008-01-01 | Yazaki North America, Inc. | High speed data communication link using triaxial cable |
CA2701330A1 (en) * | 2007-10-18 | 2009-04-23 | Tyco Thermal Controls Llc | Sensing cable |
US8063309B2 (en) | 2008-06-06 | 2011-11-22 | Raymond & Lae Engineering, Inc. | Twisted leak detection cable |
US8183872B2 (en) * | 2008-07-09 | 2012-05-22 | Eaton Corporation | Hose with fault detection capability |
US7631666B1 (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2009-12-15 | Kwan Yuen Abraham Ng | Reinforced flexible hose with leakage indicator and method of making same |
US8087430B1 (en) | 2009-02-26 | 2012-01-03 | Betz James C | Leak detecting hose |
US8234910B2 (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2012-08-07 | Raymond & Lae Engineering, Inc. | Aqueous chemical leak detection cable |
US8256269B2 (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2012-09-04 | Raymond & Lae Engineering, Inc. | Aqueous chemical leak detection cable |
CA2715363C (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2018-01-02 | Great Lakes Copper Inc. | Fluid transfer device having leak indication and method of making same |
WO2011143384A1 (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-17 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Sensor sleeve for health monitoring an article |
DE102010030131B4 (de) * | 2010-06-15 | 2011-12-29 | Dow Deutschland Anlagengesellschaft Mbh | Handgerät sowie Verfahren zum Untersuchen eines korrosionsanfälligen metallischen Gegenstands auf Korrosion |
MX2013005686A (es) | 2010-11-22 | 2013-07-22 | Eaton Corp | Manguera detectora de presion. |
WO2012149161A1 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2012-11-01 | Eaton Corporation | Degradation monitoring system for hose assembly |
US9952170B2 (en) | 2012-04-23 | 2018-04-24 | Eaton Intelligent Power Limited | Methods and systems for measuring hose resistance |
WO2014043355A2 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2014-03-20 | Betsinger James Dean | Sense and hold circuit for hose assembly |
US10527205B2 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2020-01-07 | Eaton Intelligent Power Limited | Wave contact arrangement for hose assembly |
US10024465B2 (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2018-07-17 | Eaton Intelligent Power Limited | Energy harvesting circuit for life-sensing hose assembly |
US20140149016A1 (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-05-29 | Caterpillar Inc. | Conduit Degradation Detection System and Method |
WO2014130771A1 (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2014-08-28 | Eaton Corporation | Flexible contact arrangement for hose assembly |
US9643550B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-05-09 | Eaton Corporation | Hose voltage carrier |
CA2845350C (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2018-12-18 | Syscor Controls & Automation Inc. | Cable assembly for providing power through inductive coupling |
GB201319105D0 (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2013-12-11 | Wellstream Int Ltd | Detection apparatus and method |
JP2015202461A (ja) * | 2014-04-15 | 2015-11-16 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 化学合成装置、及び化学合成装置の製造方法 |
CN104811885A (zh) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-07-29 | 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 | 一种喇叭类型的检测装置 |
CN105823644A (zh) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-08-03 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 沉垫收、发油和保温加热系统实验模型、实验方法及应用 |
EP3270025A1 (de) * | 2016-07-14 | 2018-01-17 | Masterflex SE | Schlauchleitung für den transport abrasiver medien sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zu deren herstellung |
FR3066272B1 (fr) * | 2017-05-12 | 2019-07-19 | Sasha Dabetic | Cable detecteur de liquides conducteurs et non conducteurs |
DE102017212460B4 (de) | 2017-07-20 | 2019-07-11 | Leoni Kabel Gmbh | Sensorleitung |
RU2748584C1 (ru) * | 2018-05-01 | 2021-05-27 | Бейкер Хьюз Холдингз Ллк | Система датчика газа |
US10697846B2 (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2020-06-30 | Ademco Inc. | Capacitive leak and flammable vapor detection system |
CN110873293B (zh) * | 2018-09-04 | 2021-08-06 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种管道防腐层破损点脉冲定距系统及方法 |
KR102176165B1 (ko) * | 2020-02-04 | 2020-11-09 | 성백명 | 케이블형 누액감지센서 |
US11788917B2 (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2023-10-17 | Raymond & Lae Engineering, Inc. | Hydrocarbon leak detection cable |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB972847A (en) * | 1962-01-20 | 1964-10-21 | Kieler Howaldtswerke Ag | Fault-finding method for coil-loaded cables |
US3564526A (en) * | 1966-12-23 | 1971-02-16 | Butts Ernest Otto | Pipeline leak detection device |
US3510762A (en) * | 1967-04-14 | 1970-05-05 | John Robert Alexander Leslie | Electrical cable temperature monitoring and hot-spot locating system and method utilizing a transmission line having a liquid dielectric |
US3553341A (en) * | 1967-05-18 | 1971-01-05 | Gen Alimentaire | Electric cable with grounding means |
US3600674A (en) * | 1969-04-02 | 1971-08-17 | Chevron Res | Method of determining leaks from buried pipelines using a time-sharing transmission line |
US3727128A (en) * | 1971-08-09 | 1973-04-10 | Ferrin M Mc | Tdr cable fault location |
US3800217A (en) * | 1971-09-23 | 1974-03-26 | Lowrance Electronics Mfg | Pipeline including means of indicating the existence of and location of a leak |
JPS4952689A (ru) * | 1972-09-19 | 1974-05-22 | ||
JPS5353504Y2 (ru) * | 1972-11-08 | 1978-12-21 | ||
JPS5415435B2 (ru) * | 1974-07-13 | 1979-06-14 |
-
1974
- 1974-10-08 JP JP49115944A patent/JPS581379B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-03-20 FR FR7508779A patent/FR2287646A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-03-21 GB GB11952/75A patent/GB1498053A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-03-25 DE DE2513223A patent/DE2513223C3/de not_active Expired
- 1975-03-28 SU SU752124683A patent/SU641887A3/ru active
- 1975-04-04 US US05/565,221 patent/US4029889A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2287646A1 (fr) | 1976-05-07 |
US4029889A (en) | 1977-06-14 |
DE2513223A1 (de) | 1976-04-15 |
DE2513223C3 (de) | 1979-03-29 |
FR2287646B1 (ru) | 1977-11-25 |
GB1498053A (en) | 1978-01-18 |
DE2513223B2 (de) | 1978-07-27 |
JPS581379B2 (ja) | 1983-01-11 |
JPS51112392A (en) | 1976-10-04 |
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