SU506080A1 - Device for crushing defective light sources with mercury holding - Google Patents
Device for crushing defective light sources with mercury holdingInfo
- Publication number
- SU506080A1 SU506080A1 SU2017347A SU2017347A SU506080A1 SU 506080 A1 SU506080 A1 SU 506080A1 SU 2017347 A SU2017347 A SU 2017347A SU 2017347 A SU2017347 A SU 2017347A SU 506080 A1 SU506080 A1 SU 506080A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- mercury
- light sources
- defective light
- crushing
- mercury holding
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Landscapes
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Description
1- .one- .
Изобретение относитс к устройствам дл дроблени стеклоизделий и может использоватьс , например, в электротехнической промышленности , в частности в электроламповом производстве на участках утилизации бракованных источников света, содержащих ртуть, а также на предпри ти х, используюищх дл освещени большое количество таких источников света дл утилизации их но истечению срока службы.The invention relates to devices for crushing glass products and can be used, for example, in the electrical industry, in particular in electric-lamp production at disposal sites for reject light sources containing mercury, as well as in enterprises that use a large number of such light sources for recycling them. but the expiration of the service life.
Известны установки дл дроблени стекл нных трубок люминесцентных ламп, содержащие загрузочный лоток (бункер), корпус, вал с бивн ми, наклонное днище, вибрационные сита, отстойник и дущирующее устройство .Installations for crushing glass tubes of fluorescent lamps are known, comprising a hopper, a housing, a shaft with tusks, a sloping bottom, vibrating sieves, a settling tank, and a damper.
Недостатки известных установок заключаютс в ненадежности работы, сложности в эксплуатации, невозможности избежать утечки паров ртути в окружающую среду, отсутствии отделени ртути от мелкого стекла и люминофора в процессе работы, низком проценте отбора ртути, так как вибрационные сита установлены вниз под углом к горизонтали.The disadvantages of the known installations are unreliable operation, difficulty in operation, inability to avoid mercury vapor leakage into the environment, the absence of separation of mercury from small glass and phosphor during operation, a low percentage of mercury removal, since the vibrating sieves are installed downward at an angle to the horizontal.
Цель изобретени - увеличить процент отбора ртути при одновременном снижении габаритов устройства. Поставленна цель достигаетс тем, что устройство снабжено винтовым транспортером, размещенным с наклоном liBepx в корпусе, в нижней части которо2The purpose of the invention is to increase the percentage of mercury sampling while reducing the size of the device. The goal is achieved by the fact that the device is equipped with a screw conveyor, placed with an inclination liBepx in the housing, in the lower part of which
го неподвижно закреплены сетки, а на пути движени от сеток к отстойнику установлены последовательно снециальные лотки. С целью обеспечени лучщей изол ции от окружающей среды дробильное устройство и винтовой транспортер установлены в одном цельном корнусе, снабженном дущирующим устройством и выт жной вентил цией.nets are fixedly fixed, and sequential nets are installed on the path from the nets to the sump. In order to provide better insulation from the environment, the crushing device and the screw conveyor are installed in one single solid core, equipped with a blowing device and exhaust ventilation.
Винтовой транспортер установлен под углом к горизонту, что позвол ет ртути при перемешивании стеклобо снизу вверх скатыватьс вниз и проходить сквозь сетки в снециальные лотки, установленные под сетками .The screw conveyor is installed at an angle to the horizon, which allows the mercury, while mixing, to break the glass from the bottom up to the bottom and pass through the grids into the special trays installed under the grids.
С целью отделени от ртути мелких частиц стекла и люминофора лотки установлены стуненчато и имеют в продольном сечении форму треугольника, расположенного тупым углом вниз.In order to separate small particles of glass and phosphor from mercury, the trays are mounted stepped and have a triangular shape in longitudinal section, which is located at an oblique downward angle.
Па чертел е изображено предлагаемое устройство в общем виде.The drawing depicts the proposed device in general.
Устройство содержит загрузочный бункер 1, эластичную заслонку 2 дл предотвращени попадани стеклобо и воды в загрузочныйThe device contains a loading hopper 1, an elastic valve 2 to prevent the glass and water from entering the loading
бункер, выт жной зонт 3, вал с бивн ми 4, неподвижные пальцы 5, служащие упором дл брака, дущирующие приспособлени 6 дл отделени ртути от стеклобо , винтовой транспортер 7, сетки 8, служащие дл просеваbunker, exhaust umbrella 3, shaft with tusks 4, fixed fingers 5, serving as a stop for rejecting, adjusting devices 6 for separating mercury from broken glass, screw conveyor 7, grids 8, serving for sifting
ртути от частиц стеклобо , сливной лоток 9,mercury from particles of glass, drain tray 9,
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU2017347A SU506080A1 (en) | 1974-04-17 | 1974-04-17 | Device for crushing defective light sources with mercury holding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU2017347A SU506080A1 (en) | 1974-04-17 | 1974-04-17 | Device for crushing defective light sources with mercury holding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU506080A1 true SU506080A1 (en) | 1976-03-05 |
Family
ID=20582390
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU2017347A SU506080A1 (en) | 1974-04-17 | 1974-04-17 | Device for crushing defective light sources with mercury holding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU506080A1 (en) |
-
1974
- 1974-04-17 SU SU2017347A patent/SU506080A1/en active
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