SU1692807A1 - Charging and orientating device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the automation of technological processes in mechanical engineering and can be used when loading rotary lines, machine tools, units. The purpose of the invention is to provide guaranteed loading of parts such as rotation bodies with a slight difference of the flow from the ends of the ends and the collar in the middle part. The loading orienting device contains a feeder 1, an orienting disk with sockets and a mechanism for controlling the position of the parts, made in the form of a sleeve 2 installed on the feeder 1, inside which ring-type copiers 5 and 6 are attached, which act on the spring-loaded levers 7 and 8. If the part is lowered by the end of a smaller diameter down, then at the time of falling out of the sleeve 2 the rotary disk is installed through the through hole coaxially with the sleeve, and the part passes by the end of the smaller diameter downwards. If the part is lowered by the end of the larger diameter i, then at the time of falling out of the sleeve 2 the rotary disk is mounted with a blind hole coaxially with the sleeve. and, turning on no 180 °, gives the part, as in the first case, the end of the smaller diameter down. 7 il. V-Ate with

Description

FIG 4

The invention relates to the automation of technological processes in mechanical engineering and can be used when loading rotary lines, machine tools and units.

The aim of the invention is to provide oriented loading of parts such as rotation bodies, with a slight difference in the diameters of the ends and a shoulder in the middle part.

FIG. 1 shows schematically the device, a general view; in fig. 2 is a view A of FIG. one; FIG. 3 is a view B of FIG. one; in fig. 4 shows a section B-B in FIG. 2; in fig. 5 is a section of YYD in FIG. four; in fig. 6 - types of parts to be oriented; in fig. 7 is a view E of FIG. one.

The device comprises a feeder 1 with a sleeve 2 fixed on it with a roller 3 interacting with a side cam 4, rotating from interacting with it around the axis of the feeder when the entire device rotates around the common axis Oa O2. Inside the sleeve 2 are fixed annular copiers 5, 6, acting on the levers 7, 8, turning around the axes 9 and returning to the initial position under the influence of the springs 10,11. The fixed stops 12 and 13 restrict the movement of the lever. Under the feeder 1, an orienting disk 14 is installed with sockets, one of which is made in the form of a through hole, and the others are perpendicular to the last. Disk

14 turns away from a fixed copier.

15 through the slider 16 with the rail 17 when the whole device rotates around the axis Oa 02.

The device works as follows.

At the moment when the ends of the levers 7 are in the slots of the copier 5, the channel of the feeder 1, through which the part is lowered, is blocked, and in other cases it is open. When the ends of the levers 8 enter the grooves of the copier 6, the kaial feeder 1 is closed. The dimensions of the slots in the copiers are selected in such a way and the copiers themselves are oriented so that the device operates in the following sequence: the position I is closed by the levers 8, the levers 7 are moved out of the feeder channel; position I - levers 7 and 8 are introduced into the feed channel;

position III - levers 8 are removed, and levers 7 are introduced into the feed channel; position IV - levers 7 and 8 are removed from the channel of the feeder. Parts to feed channel 1 are fed from 5 sectes one at a time. If the part is lowered with the end of a smaller diameter, then in position I it enters by this diameter into the hole bounded by levers 8 and is mounted on them by a shoulder. In position II

0 levers 7 cover the end of a larger diameter part and hold it in position III. In position IV, the part is released by the levers 7. At this point, the rotary disk 14 is installed through the hole through the base 5 of the sleeve 2 and the part passes through the through hole with the end of the smaller diameter down.

If the part is lowered with the end of a larger diameter, then in position I it enters with this end into the hole bounded by the levers 8 and is mounted on them with a shoulder. In position II, the levers 7 do not cover the end of the smaller diameter of the part, since they are limited in the initial position by the stops

5 12.13, which do not allow them to close to the smaller part diameter. Then, in position III, the part falls out of the sleeve 2. At this moment, the rotary disk 14 is mounted with a blind hole coaxially with the sleeve, and

0 the part, the pad, is held up in the disk, which, turning 180 °, gives the part, as in the first case, by the end of its smaller diameter downwards.

Claims (1)

Invention Formula 5- Boot Orienteering. A device comprising a feeder, an orienting disk with sockets and a mechanism for controlling the position of the parts, characterized in. that in order to provide oriented 0 loading parts such as rotation bodies with a slight difference in the diameters of the ends and a shoulder in the middle part, the mechanism for controlling the position of the parts is designed as mounted on the feeder with the possibility of rotation around the longitudinal axis of the sleeve with ring copiers fixed on its inner surface and spring-loaded arms installed with interactions with ring 0 copiers. Ј Ü 7 //////// 7 // L 1 Type A 72 fig 2 faaz vidb sixteen 5 sixteen AT / 18 V / fig 6 sixteen fig7 the form