SU149389A1 - Method of dyeing fiberglass with direct dyes - Google Patents
Method of dyeing fiberglass with direct dyesInfo
- Publication number
- SU149389A1 SU149389A1 SU687638A SU687638A SU149389A1 SU 149389 A1 SU149389 A1 SU 149389A1 SU 687638 A SU687638 A SU 687638A SU 687638 A SU687638 A SU 687638A SU 149389 A1 SU149389 A1 SU 149389A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- dyeing
- fiberglass
- direct dyes
- dyes
- direct
- Prior art date
Links
Description
СПОСОБ ОКРАСКИ СТЕКЛОВОЛОКНА ПРЯМЫМИ КРАСИТЕЛЯМИMETHOD OF PAINTING BY GLASS FIBER BY DIRECT DYES
За влено 3 декабр 1960 г. за s 687638/23 Комитет 110 делам изобретений и открытий при Совете Министров СССР3 December 1960 for s 687638/23 Committee 110 cases of inventions and discoveries under the Council of Ministers of the USSR
Опубликовано в «Бюллетене изобретений № 16 за 1962 г.Published in the Bulletin of Inventions No. 16 for 1962.
Известен способ окраски стекловолокна пр мыми красител ми лри помощи нанесени термореактивных смол и использовани закрепителей дл фиксировани красителей, Однако при этом технологи крашени сложна.The known method of dyeing fiberglass with direct dyes or using thermosetting resins and using fixers to fix dyes, however, the dyeing process is complex.
Предлагаемый способ отличаетс от известных тем, что закрепители ввод т в ванны, содержащие эмульсию замасливающих веществ, после чего на стекловолокно обычными способами нанос т красители и смолы с дальнейшим фиксированием термообработкой. Это позвол ет упростить технологию окраски стекловолокна.The proposed method differs from the known ones in that fixers are introduced into baths containing emulsion of sizing agents, after which dyes and resins are applied to the glass fiber using conventional methods with further fixation by heat treatment. This allows the fiberglass painting technology to be simplified.
При осуществлении способа кращение стеклотканей пр мыми красител ми провод т 1ПО замасливателю и по мочевино-меламино-формальдегидному покрытию.In the implementation of the method, the dyeing of glass fabrics with direct dyes is carried out by 1PO sizing on the urea-melamine-formaldehyde coating.
Пример 1. Перед крашением, в процессе производства стекловолокна , на стеклоткань нанос т замасливатель - парафиновую эмульсию состава (дл стеклоткани Э-0,1 в iVo к сухому остатку):Example 1. Before dyeing, in the process of fiberglass production, a sizing agent is applied to the glass fabric - paraffin emulsion of the composition (for glass fabric E-0.1 in iVo to the dry residue):
1.ДЦУ - . 24,41.DTSU -. 24.4
2.Стеарин 6,12. Stearin 6.1
3.Парафин - 18,33. Paraffin - 18.3
4.Вазелин 19,54. Vaseline 19,5
5.ОС-20 (смесь полигликолевых эфиров высщих5.OS-20 (mixture of high polyglycol ethers
жирных спиртов)12,2fatty alcohols) 12,2
6.Масло трансформаторное 19,56. Transformer oil 19.5
Полученную суровую стеклоткань замачивают на соде по режиму:The resulting harsh glass fiber is soaked in soda according to the mode:
сода кальцинированна 0,2 г1л, врем обработки 15 мин, температура обработки 40°, модуль ванны 1 : 5. Затем в содовую ванну ввод т в два приема растворенный пр мой краситель. Кращение ведут при 40° в течение 30 мин, после чего добавл ют поваренную соль из расчета 10 г1л и продолжают крашение еще 30 мин при той же температуре.soda ash 0.2 g1 l, treatment time 15 min, treatment temperature 40 °, bath modulus 1: 5. Then, dissolved direct dye is added to the soda bath. The crushing is carried out at 40 ° for 30 minutes, after which table salt is added at the rate of 10 g1l and dyeing is continued for another 30 minutes at the same temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU687638A SU149389A1 (en) | 1960-12-03 | 1960-12-03 | Method of dyeing fiberglass with direct dyes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU687638A SU149389A1 (en) | 1960-12-03 | 1960-12-03 | Method of dyeing fiberglass with direct dyes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU149389A1 true SU149389A1 (en) | 1961-11-30 |
Family
ID=48304521
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU687638A SU149389A1 (en) | 1960-12-03 | 1960-12-03 | Method of dyeing fiberglass with direct dyes |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
SU (1) | SU149389A1 (en) |
-
1960
- 1960-12-03 SU SU687638A patent/SU149389A1/en active
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
SU149389A1 (en) | Method of dyeing fiberglass with direct dyes | |
DE664994C (en) | Process for bleaching animal and vegetable fibers and hair | |
ES287621A1 (en) | Procedure for dying polyamide fibers (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
GB500013A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of casein fibres | |
SU97259A1 (en) | Method of dyeing viscose fibers | |
DE958826C (en) | Process for dyeing animal fibers with Kuepen or sulfur dyes | |
DE869103C (en) | Process for the production of dyes | |
US2524093A (en) | Union dyeing of mixed fabrics of cellulose ester and animal fibers with alkaline reduced vat dye solutions containing swelling agents | |
SU116407A1 (en) | The method of obtaining dyeing polyacrylonitrile fiber | |
SU93645A1 (en) | Suspension method of dyeing with insoluble azo dyes formed on the fiber | |
SU135575A1 (en) | Method of dyeing polyacrylonitrile fiber | |
GB661086A (en) | Improvements relating to methods of, and apparatus for, treating textile and like materials | |
SU126862A1 (en) | Method of dyeing wool fiber single-chromium fiber | |
DE928165C (en) | Process for dyeing half wool | |
GB1077777A (en) | Process for the production of water-insoluble azo dyestuffs on textile material of cellulose or protein fibres | |
SU95997A1 (en) | Method of dyeing wool wool and fabrics by treating them with nitrosable intermediates | |
GB542247A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the purification of vegetable fibres | |
GB1277766A (en) | Method for scouring and dyeing silk | |
FR1034866A (en) | Process to prevent bleeding of vat dyes printed on cellulosic fibers | |
ES248019A1 (en) | Procedure for finishing dyeing (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
GB937273A (en) | Improvements in method for dyeing textile materials with vat dyes | |
GB378045A (en) | Process for dyeing with the reserving of wool or silk | |
GB920125A (en) | Process for producing water-insoluble azo-dyestuffs on vegetable fibres | |
GB563745A (en) | Improved method of softening silk | |
FR1089714A (en) | Process for the subsequent treatment of cellulosic fibers dyed with substantive dyes |