SU149389A1 - Method of dyeing fiberglass with direct dyes - Google Patents

Method of dyeing fiberglass with direct dyes

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Publication number
SU149389A1
SU149389A1 SU687638A SU687638A SU149389A1 SU 149389 A1 SU149389 A1 SU 149389A1 SU 687638 A SU687638 A SU 687638A SU 687638 A SU687638 A SU 687638A SU 149389 A1 SU149389 A1 SU 149389A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
dyeing
fiberglass
direct dyes
dyes
direct
Prior art date
Application number
SU687638A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Ф.Е. Чернин
Original Assignee
Ф.Е. Чернин
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ф.Е. Чернин filed Critical Ф.Е. Чернин
Priority to SU687638A priority Critical patent/SU149389A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU149389A1 publication Critical patent/SU149389A1/en

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Description

СПОСОБ ОКРАСКИ СТЕКЛОВОЛОКНА ПРЯМЫМИ КРАСИТЕЛЯМИMETHOD OF PAINTING BY GLASS FIBER BY DIRECT DYES

За влено 3 декабр  1960 г. за s 687638/23 Комитет 110 делам изобретений и открытий при Совете Министров СССР3 December 1960 for s 687638/23 Committee 110 cases of inventions and discoveries under the Council of Ministers of the USSR

Опубликовано в «Бюллетене изобретений № 16 за 1962 г.Published in the Bulletin of Inventions No. 16 for 1962.

Известен способ окраски стекловолокна пр мыми красител ми лри помощи нанесени  термореактивных смол и использовани  закрепителей дл  фиксировани  красителей, Однако при этом технологи  крашени  сложна.The known method of dyeing fiberglass with direct dyes or using thermosetting resins and using fixers to fix dyes, however, the dyeing process is complex.

Предлагаемый способ отличаетс  от известных тем, что закрепители ввод т в ванны, содержащие эмульсию замасливающих веществ, после чего на стекловолокно обычными способами нанос т красители и смолы с дальнейшим фиксированием термообработкой. Это позвол ет упростить технологию окраски стекловолокна.The proposed method differs from the known ones in that fixers are introduced into baths containing emulsion of sizing agents, after which dyes and resins are applied to the glass fiber using conventional methods with further fixation by heat treatment. This allows the fiberglass painting technology to be simplified.

При осуществлении способа кращение стеклотканей пр мыми красител ми провод т 1ПО замасливателю и по мочевино-меламино-формальдегидному покрытию.In the implementation of the method, the dyeing of glass fabrics with direct dyes is carried out by 1PO sizing on the urea-melamine-formaldehyde coating.

Пример 1. Перед крашением, в процессе производства стекловолокна , на стеклоткань нанос т замасливатель - парафиновую эмульсию состава (дл  стеклоткани Э-0,1 в iVo к сухому остатку):Example 1. Before dyeing, in the process of fiberglass production, a sizing agent is applied to the glass fabric - paraffin emulsion of the composition (for glass fabric E-0.1 in iVo to the dry residue):

1.ДЦУ - . 24,41.DTSU -. 24.4

2.Стеарин 6,12. Stearin 6.1

3.Парафин - 18,33. Paraffin - 18.3

4.Вазелин 19,54. Vaseline 19,5

5.ОС-20 (смесь полигликолевых эфиров высщих5.OS-20 (mixture of high polyglycol ethers

жирных спиртов)12,2fatty alcohols) 12,2

6.Масло трансформаторное 19,56. Transformer oil 19.5

Полученную суровую стеклоткань замачивают на соде по режиму:The resulting harsh glass fiber is soaked in soda according to the mode:

сода кальцинированна  0,2 г1л, врем  обработки 15 мин, температура обработки 40°, модуль ванны 1 : 5. Затем в содовую ванну ввод т в два приема растворенный пр мой краситель. Кращение ведут при 40° в течение 30 мин, после чего добавл ют поваренную соль из расчета 10 г1л и продолжают крашение еще 30 мин при той же температуре.soda ash 0.2 g1 l, treatment time 15 min, treatment temperature 40 °, bath modulus 1: 5. Then, dissolved direct dye is added to the soda bath. The crushing is carried out at 40 ° for 30 minutes, after which table salt is added at the rate of 10 g1l and dyeing is continued for another 30 minutes at the same temperature.

SU687638A 1960-12-03 1960-12-03 Method of dyeing fiberglass with direct dyes SU149389A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU687638A SU149389A1 (en) 1960-12-03 1960-12-03 Method of dyeing fiberglass with direct dyes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU687638A SU149389A1 (en) 1960-12-03 1960-12-03 Method of dyeing fiberglass with direct dyes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU149389A1 true SU149389A1 (en) 1961-11-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU687638A SU149389A1 (en) 1960-12-03 1960-12-03 Method of dyeing fiberglass with direct dyes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU149389A1 (en)

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