SU1381198A1 - Composition for passivating stainless steel surface - Google Patents

Composition for passivating stainless steel surface Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1381198A1
SU1381198A1 SU854026130A SU4026130A SU1381198A1 SU 1381198 A1 SU1381198 A1 SU 1381198A1 SU 854026130 A SU854026130 A SU 854026130A SU 4026130 A SU4026130 A SU 4026130A SU 1381198 A1 SU1381198 A1 SU 1381198A1
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SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
solution
examples
composition
stainless steel
passivating
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SU854026130A
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Russian (ru)
Inventor
Людмила Андреевна Шевченко
Лариса Тихоновна Жупинская
Ася Моисеевна Пинус
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Институт черной металлургии
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Priority to SU854026130A priority Critical patent/SU1381198A1/en
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Publication of SU1381198A1 publication Critical patent/SU1381198A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/48Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 not containing phosphates, hexavalent chromium compounds, fluorides or complex fluorides, molybdates, tungstates, vanadates or oxalates
    • C23C22/50Treatment of iron or alloys based thereon

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

Изобретение относитс  к растворам дл  пассивации поверхности не- ржавен И5их сталей. Цель изобретени - интенсификаци  процесса. Раствор дл  пассивации на основе серной кислоты The invention relates to solutions for passivating the surface is rust-free and their steels. The purpose of the invention is to intensify the process. Sulfuric acid based passivation solution

Description

САЭ СХ)SAE CX)

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Изобретение относитс  к растворам дл  пассивации поверхности нержавеющих сталей.The invention relates to solutions for passivating the surface of stainless steels.

Цель изобретени  - интенсификаци  процесса.The purpose of the invention is to intensify the process.

Состав растворов, услови  и качество обработки представлены в таблице .The composition of the solutions, conditions and quality of treatment are presented in the table.

Как видно из данных таблицы, раствор позвол ет сократить продолжительность процесса пассивации нержавеющих сталей до 1,2-1,5 мин, т.е. в 2-2,5 раза по сравнению с известным . Интенсификаци  процесса пассировани  в предлагаемом растворе приводит к быстрому формированию плотной пассивной пленки на поверхности нержавеющих сталей.As can be seen from the table, the solution reduces the duration of the process of passivation of stainless steels to 1.2-1.5 min, i.e. 2-2.5 times compared to the known. Intensification of the passaging process in the proposed solution leads to the rapid formation of a dense passive film on the surface of stainless steels.

Вводимые Б раствор отходы сероочистки коксового газа представл ют собой жидкость без запаха и содержат, мас.%: Роданистый моно- этаноламин22 - 38The cobalt gas desulfurization waste introduced into the B solution is an odorless liquid and contains, in wt%: Rodanous monoethanolamine 22 - 38

Тиосульфат моно- этаноламин10 - 12Mono-ethanolamine thiosulfate 10 - 12

Моноэтаноламино- ва  соль железо- синеродистой кислоты1 ,5 - 2,0 Оксазалидон 2,3 - 3,0 1-(2-Оксиэтилими- дозалидон) 2,4 - 2,6 п-(2-Оксиэтил) - этилондиамин 5,0 - 6,0 Вода Остальное Содержание отходов сероочистки коксового газа в растворе менее 0,4 г/л не приводит к интенсификациMonoethanolamine ferrous synergistic acid salt1,5 - 2,0 Oxazalidone 2,3 - 3,0 1- (2-Hydroxyethyl-dozalidone) 2,4 - 2,6 p- (2-Oxyethyl) -ethyl diamine 5,0 - 6.0 Water Else The content of waste desulphurization of coke oven gas in a solution of less than 0.4 g / l does not lead to intensification

Состлв раствор , услови  и качество обработкиAdd solution, condition and quality of treatment

ПримерыExamples

1 Та 1 3 I 4 5 I 6 Т7 I 8 9 10 I 11 I 12 I 13 (прото- .-i JIL1JL-..-11IJJ......I..L.1 Ta 1 3 I 4 5 I 6 T7 I 8 9 10 I 11 I 12 I 13 (proto-i-JIL1JL -..- 11IJJ ...... I..L.

г/л1 g / l1

и and

100 too 100 too 100 too 150 150 150100 too 100 too 100 too 150 150 150

150150

мниme

,,

4040404040405050505040404040404050505050

0,080,10,20,40,50,60,080,10,20,40,080,10,20,40,50,60,080,10,20,4

0,20,40,81,fi2,0i,40,20,40.81,60.20.40.80, fi2.0i, 40.20.40.81.6

7070707070707070707070707070707070707070

2,51,54,31,21,21,22,51,51,51,22,51,54,31,21,21,22,51,51,51,2

процесса пассивировани . Увеличение содержани  отходов более 2,0 г/л также не приводит к дальнейшей интенсификации процесса.passivation process. An increase in the waste content of more than 2.0 g / l also does not lead to further process intensification.

Интенсификаци  процесса пассивировани  приводит к быстрому формированию пассивной пленки. О завершении процесса пассивировани  свидетельствует практически не измен юща с  с увел1А1ением .концентрации отходов сероочистки коксового газа в растворе величина скорости коррозии.Intensification of the passivation process leads to the rapid formation of a passive film. The completion of the passivation process is evidenced by the magnitude of the corrosion rate, which does not change with an increase in the concentration of desulphurisation of coke oven gas in the solution.

Снижение времени пассивировани  позвол ет в свою очередь повысить производительность раствора, т.е. увеличить его цикл работы в промышленной ванне.Reducing the passivation time allows in turn to increase the productivity of the solution, i.e. increase his work cycle in the industrial bath.

После обработки в предлагаемом растворе поверхность нержавеющей стали чиста , блест ща , ровна , без следов шлама.After processing in the proposed solution, the surface of the stainless steel is clean, shiny, smooth, with no traces of sludge.

Claims (1)

Формула изобретени Invention Formula Раствор дл  пассивации поверхности нержавеющих сталей, содержащий серную кислоту, азотно-кислый натрий, уротропин, отличающийс  тем, что, с целью интенсификации процесса, он дополнительно содержит отходы сероочистки коксового газа при следующем соотнощении компонентов, г/л:A solution for passivating the surface of stainless steels containing sulfuric acid, nitric acid sodium, urotropin, characterized in that, in order to intensify the process, it additionally contains coke gas desulfurization waste at the following ratio of components, g / l: Серна  кислота 100 - 150 Азотно-кисльйSulfuric Acid 100 - 150 Nitrogen Acid натрий40 - 50sodium 40 - 50 Уротропин0,1 - 0,5Urotropin0.1 - 0.5 Отходы сероочистки коксового газа 0,4 - 2,0Coke gas desulfurization waste 0.4 - 2.0 ПримерыExamples 150150 150150 150150 150150 1,21.2 ,2, 2 2,52.5 ПримерыExamples Соста растворе, услокн    качество обработкиSosta solution, condition the quality of processing 12 I 13 (гфотоil lLtlilJLHjLLiT::12 I 13 (photophoto lLtlilJLHjLLiT :: тип)type of) не, ст льno way I2XI8H10T1,55 0,520,50 0,30 0,130,121,25 0,650,5) 0,30 0,14 0,13 1,88I2XI8H10T1.55 0.520.50 0.30 0.130.121.25 0.650.5) 0.30 0.14 0.13 1.88 на гор чекатаном- образце , сталь 12X1811 ЮТon the mountains with capped steel, steel 12X1811 YuT 1,63 0,180,14 0,13 0,130,121,60 0,3в 0, |6 6, 0,13 0,12 1,911.63 0.180.14 0.13 0.130.121.60 0.3V 0, | 6 6, 0.13 0.12 1.91 ПримерыExamples (гфото(photo тип)type of)
SU854026130A 1985-12-09 1985-12-09 Composition for passivating stainless steel surface SU1381198A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU854026130A SU1381198A1 (en) 1985-12-09 1985-12-09 Composition for passivating stainless steel surface

Publications (1)

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SU1381198A1 true SU1381198A1 (en) 1988-03-15

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Авторское свидетельство СССР № 1135807, кл. С 23 G 1/06, 1983. Авторское свидетельство СССР № 413227, кл. С 23 G 1/06, 1971. *

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