SU1335149A1 - Funnel-distributor of seed and fertilizer flow - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to agricultural machinery. The purpose of the invention is to increase the intensity of use of fertilizers simultaneously with the seeds by dividing the flow of fertilizers into the main and starting doses. The distributor funnel 1 contains a pipe for seed and fertilizer 2, a pipe for fertilizer 3, located between the depot manager 4. The upper part of the guide is designed as a U-shaped trough, and the bottom has the shape of a curved plate. When fertilizers are fed into the funnel 1, the divider 4 divides them into three parts. One of the parts reaches the bottom of the chute of the divider and is guided along its plate to the nozzle 2. The other two parts of the fertilizer (the main dose) enter the nozzle 3, 1 zp f-ly, 3 ill. (L CA 00 cl with

Description

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BP-0

Ltd

1335149

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to agricultural machinery, in particular, seed pods and fertilizers for sowing machines.

The aim of the invention is to increase the intensity of use of fertilizers simultaneously with the seeds by dividing the flow of fertilizers into the main and starting doses.

Figure 1 shows the funnel-distributor, side view, partial section; figure 2 is the same, rear view; on fig.Z - a guide-divider view from above.

The distributor funnel 1 contains a nozzle 2 for the exit of seeds and fertilizers and a nozzle 3 for the exit | Fertilizers, between the inlets of which the sender-divider 4 is fixed, the lower part of which is located above the nozzle 3 and has the shape of a curved plate and the top

into three parts, one of which, being from the starting part, falls to the bottom of the groove of the divider 4 and goes to the front part of the funnel, where the fertilizers are mixed with the seeds and enter the nozzle 2, and then by means of the coulter - into the soil, and two other parts that make up the main 10 dose of fertilizer are requested between the walls of the funnel 1 and the gutter, enter the pipe 3, the pipeline and an additional opener (not shown), which simultaneously with the sowing grows fertilizer below the seed of the plant.

Claims (1)

1. A funnel-distributor for the flow of seeds and fertilizers, containing a nozzle for the release of seeds and fertilizers and a guide-divider, so that, in order to increase the intensity of use of fertilizers simultaneously with the seeds by dividing the flow fertilizer for the main and starting dose, it is supplied with an appara-30 on for the emergence of seeds and fertilizers with an additional branch pipe for the fertilizer output, the guide-divider is made in the form of sections, the bottom of which is 35 located above the additional pipe and has the shape of a curved plate, and the top has the shape of an U-shaped groove. 2, the dispenser funnel according to claim 1, 40 characterized in that The free end of a curved plate is attached to the bottom of the funnel between:; the inlets of the nozzles, and the width of the gutter is 1/3 of the width of the vortex. into three parts, one of which, being from the starting part, falls to the bottom of the groove of the divider 4 and is directed to the front of the funnel, where the fertilizers are mixed with the seeds and enter the nozzle 2, and then by means of the coulter - into the soil, and the other two the parts constituting the main dose of fertilizer are requested between the walls of the funnel 1 and the gutter, enter the pipe 3, the pipeline and an additional opener (not shown), which simultaneously with the sowing fertilizes below the seed of the whole subsequent growth period of the plant. Invention Formula . "BUT. 2. Editor I.Nikolay, chuk Order 3988/1 Compiled by Z. Sidorova Tehred L. Serdyukova Proofreader G, Reshetnik Circulation 627 Subscription VNIIPI USSR State Committee for Inventions and Discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab, d. 4/5 Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, st. Project, 4 Fig.: 5