SU1265385A1 - Internal combustion engine exhaust system - Google Patents

Internal combustion engine exhaust system Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1265385A1
SU1265385A1 SU853887480A SU3887480A SU1265385A1 SU 1265385 A1 SU1265385 A1 SU 1265385A1 SU 853887480 A SU853887480 A SU 853887480A SU 3887480 A SU3887480 A SU 3887480A SU 1265385 A1 SU1265385 A1 SU 1265385A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
open end
exhaust pipe
channel
internal combustion
exhaust system
Prior art date
Application number
SU853887480A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Сергей Юрьевич Дмитриев
Николай Юрьевич Дмитриев
Original Assignee
Предприятие П/Я А-7393
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Предприятие П/Я А-7393 filed Critical Предприятие П/Я А-7393
Priority to SU853887480A priority Critical patent/SU1265385A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1265385A1 publication Critical patent/SU1265385A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B27/00Use of kinetic or wave energy of charge in induction systems, or of combustion residues in exhaust systems, for improving quantity of charge or for increasing removal of combustion residues
    • F02B27/04Use of kinetic or wave energy of charge in induction systems, or of combustion residues in exhaust systems, for improving quantity of charge or for increasing removal of combustion residues in exhaust systems only, e.g. for sucking-off combustion gases
    • F02B27/06Use of kinetic or wave energy of charge in induction systems, or of combustion residues in exhaust systems, for improving quantity of charge or for increasing removal of combustion residues in exhaust systems only, e.g. for sucking-off combustion gases the systems having variable, i.e. adjustable, cross-sectional areas, chambers of variable volume, or like variable means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Abstract

ВЫПУСКНАЯ СИСТЕМА ДВИГАТЕЛЯ ВНУТРЕННЕГО СГОРАНИЯ, содержаща  выпускную трубу, подсоединенную к цилиндру двигател  и к расширительной камере, резонансный канал, подключенный через входное отверстие к выпускной трубе, и управл емую заслонку, установленную в резонансном канале, отличающа с  тем, что, с целью повышени  эффективности путем согласовани  пропускной способности выпускной трубы с режимами работы двигател , резонансный канал выполнен с открытым торцом и его открытый торец помещен в расширительную камеру, а управл ема  заслонка установлена в открытом торце резонансного канала. to О5 сд оо сх елEXHAUST SYSTEM OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE, containing an exhaust pipe connected to the engine cylinder and an expansion chamber, a resonant channel connected through the inlet to the exhaust pipe, and a controllable valve installed in the resonant channel, which is different in order to increase efficiency by matching the discharge capacity of the exhaust pipe with the engine operation modes, the resonant channel is made with an open end and its open end is placed in the expansion chamber, and controlled fa st is set to the open end of the resonance channel. to O5 sd oo cx ate

Description

Изобретение относитс  к машиностроению , а именно двигателестроени , и может быть использовано в выпускных системах двигателей внутреннего сгорани .The invention relates to mechanical engineering, namely engine building, and can be used in exhaust systems of internal combustion engines.

Цель изобретени  - повышение эффективности путем согласовани  nponyckHofi способности выпускной трубы с режимами работы двигател .The purpose of the invention is to increase efficiency by matching the nponyckHofi capacity of the exhaust pipe with engine operating modes.

На чертеже показана предлагаема  выпускна  система, общий вид.The drawing shows the proposed exhaust system, a general view.

Выпускна  система содержит выпускную трубу 1, расширительную камеру 2, резонансный канал 3 и управл емую заслонку 4. Выпускна  труба 1 подсоединена к цилиндру 5 двигател  и к расширительной камере 2. Резонансный канал 3 подключен через входное отверстие б к выпускной трубе 1, выполнен с открытым торцом 7, и его открытый торец 7 помещен в расширительную камеру 2. Управл ема  заслонка 4 установлена в открытом торце 7 резонансного канала 3 и подключена к приводу 8.The exhaust system contains an exhaust pipe 1, an expansion chamber 2, a resonant channel 3 and a controllable valve 4. The exhaust pipe 1 is connected to the engine cylinder 5 and to the expansion chamber 2. Resonant channel 3 is connected through the inlet b to the exhaust pipe 1, is open end 7, and its open end 7 is placed in the expansion chamber 2. The control valve 4 is installed in the open end 7 of the resonant channel 3 and is connected to the actuator 8.

Выпускна  система двигател  работает следующим образом.The exhaust system of the engine works as follows.

При увеличении частоты вращени  вала двигател  привод 8 переводит заслонку 4 в открытое положение. При этом выпуск отработавших газов из цилиндра 5 двигател  происходит одновременно по выпускной трубе 1 и через входное отверстие 6 и открытый торец 7 резонансного канала 3 в расширительную камеру 2 и в атмосферу.When increasing the frequency of rotation of the motor shaft, the actuator 8 moves the valve 4 to the open position. When this exhaust gases from the cylinder 5 of the engine occurs simultaneously through the exhaust pipe 1 and through the inlet 6 and the open end 7 of the resonant channel 3 into the expansion chamber 2 and into the atmosphere.

На низких и средних частотах вращени  вала двигател  заслонка 4 устанавливаетс  приводом 8 в закрытое положение. В этом случае отработавшие газы из цилиндра 5 проход т по трубе 1 непосредственно в расширительную камеру 2, а также заполн ют объем резонансного канала 3, в котором формируютс  волны давлени , повышающие эффективность выпускной системы.At low and medium frequencies of rotation of the motor shaft, the valve 4 is set by the actuator 8 to the closed position. In this case, the exhaust gases from cylinder 5 pass through pipe 1 directly into the expansion chamber 2, and also fill the volume of the resonant channel 3, in which pressure waves are formed, increasing the efficiency of the exhaust system.

Claims (1)

ВЫПУСКНАЯ СИСТЕМА ДВИГАТЕЛЯ ВНУТРЕННЕГО СГОРАНИЯ, содержащая выпускную трубу, подсоединенную к цилиндру двигателя и к расшири тельной камере, резонансный канал, подключенный через входное отверстие к выпускной трубе, и управляемую заслонку, установленную в резонансном канале, отличающаяся тем, что, с целью повышения эффективности путем согласования пропускной способности выпускной трубы с режимами работы двигателя, резонансный канал выполнен с открытым торцом и его открытый торец помещен в расширительную камеру, а управляемая заслонка установлена в открытом торце резонансного канала.EXHAUST SYSTEM OF THE INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE, comprising an exhaust pipe connected to the engine cylinder and to the expansion chamber, a resonance channel connected through an inlet to the exhaust pipe, and a controlled damper installed in the resonance channel, characterized in that, in order to increase efficiency by coordination of the exhaust pipe throughput with the engine operating modes, the resonant channel is made with an open end and its open end is placed in the expansion chamber, and the controlled damper and installed in the open end of the resonance channel. ьэ сл с*э оо слer sl s * e oo sl
SU853887480A 1985-04-24 1985-04-24 Internal combustion engine exhaust system SU1265385A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU853887480A SU1265385A1 (en) 1985-04-24 1985-04-24 Internal combustion engine exhaust system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU853887480A SU1265385A1 (en) 1985-04-24 1985-04-24 Internal combustion engine exhaust system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU1265385A1 true SU1265385A1 (en) 1986-10-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU853887480A SU1265385A1 (en) 1985-04-24 1985-04-24 Internal combustion engine exhaust system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU1265385A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6796859B1 (en) * 2000-11-16 2004-09-28 Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. Air intake silencer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Патент US № 3977493, 181-42, опублик. 1976. Motor cycle news.- 1983, april, 13, p. 28. *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6796859B1 (en) * 2000-11-16 2004-09-28 Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. Air intake silencer

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