SU1242439A2 - Container for transporting loose materials - Google Patents

Description

The invention relates to devices for the movement of goods, in particular containers, and can be used for the accumulation, storage, transportation and unloading of bulk cargoes, and is an improvement of the known container according to ed. St. No. 1089003.

A container for transporting bulk cargo is known, comprising a housing with lower flaps hinged by means of t with vertical rods movable relative to the hull, a traverse and locking devices of the flaps, each of which consists of a plate with a shaped groove fixed on a common axis of rotation and st associated with the upper ends of the movable rods, each locking device having associated between, with rods, a beam and a frame, between which the mounting plates n supporting member with holes for the rods, secured to the container body, the beam is pivotally connected to one end of the crosspiece, the frame is mounted on the housing containe inequality vertically movable, and the bolt is located thereon.

The purpose of the invention is to exclude a spontaneous container during transportation.

The use of the invention improves the reliability of the container and the safety of its service.

FIG. 1 schematically shows a container for transporting bulk cargo, a general view; in fig. 2 - the same, left view; in fig. 3 shows section A-A in FIG. one; in fig. 4 is a section BB in FIG. 3; in fig. 5 shows a section B-B in FIG. 3; in fig. 6 is a cross-section of the FIG. five.

The container includes a housing 1 with pivoting flaps 2, pivotally connected by rods 3 with movable vertical rods 4, guides 5, pivoting traverse 6 with a counterweight 7, connected by axles 8 with beams 9, frame 10 and locking devices. Beams 9 lie on the supporting elements 11, made on the upper end of the body 1 of the container. Through the holes in the support elements and each beam 9 on the stud x 12 a frame 10 is suspended, which is mounted in guides 13 rigidly fixed to the housing 1. The frame 10 with the beam 9 covers the supporting element 11 with a gap. Each locking device of the flaps 2 contains mounted on the common with the crosshead 6 axis 8 plate 14 with a shaped groove and mounted on the frame 10, the bolt 15 and the latch 16. The bolt 15 is mounted on the frame 10 in the guide brackets 17 and has a pin 18 and protrusions 19 and 20. The pin 18 is included in the figured the groove of the plate 14. The protrusion 19 is installed in the middle part of the bolt to cooperate with the upper end of the movable rod 4 and the projection 20 - in

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end bolt. On the housing 1 above the projections 20, the U-shaped stops 21 are rigidly fixed in the suspended position of the container with the doors closed, which are intended for additional fixing of the girders 15, and with them the valves 2 in the closed position with the container raised.

The container works as follows.

When loading the swing bar 6 under the action of the weight of the counterweight 7 attached to it, is deflected to its side, the plate 14 of each locking device, mounted on the common axis 8 with the beam, is rotated synchronously with the beam 6. At the same time, the end of the groove of the plate 14 for the pin 18 is the transom 15 moved in a position in which the protrusion 19 enters the groove of the movable rod 4, and the protrusion 20 of the end of each bolt becomes under the U-shaped stop 2 The crane operator hooks the crane hook to the yoke 6 and simultaneously raises and moves the hook Calne position, plate 14 rotates synchronously with the crosspiece 6, the bolt 15 with the pin 18, the incoming plastically Hb in the groove 14 remain in place. Container lift. At the first moment, the traverse 6 moves until the frame 10 contacts the support element 11. At the same time, the bolt 15 mounted on the frame 10 and the protrusions 19 and 20 of the transom 15 move, and the projection 20 of the transom ends into the groove of the U-shaped 0 of the stop 21, securely fixing bolt 15 in this position. With further lifting, the container is torn off from the supporting platform, the movable rod 4 under the action of the weight of the load is lowered to the stop in the protrusion 19 of the bolt 15.

The container is transported to the place of unloading and lowered onto the supporting surface. When in contact with it, the container first stops moving, and the traverse 6 is stirred to the support element 11 of the housing 1. The frame 10 with the dead bolt 15 is mixed relative to the upper end of the groove of the movable rod 4 and a gap appears between it and the protrusion 19 of the dead bolt 15. At the same time, the protrusion 20 of the end of the transom 15 extends from the groove of the U-shaped stop 21. By moving the hook, the crane operator turns the yoke 6 in the direction opposite to the counterweight, while the plate 14 moves the ends of the groove to the pin 18 and the projection 19 protrudes from the groove of the moving rod 4. By moving The hook of the crane to the yoke 6 is placed in a vertical position, while the pin 18 slides along the slot of the plate 14, leaving it in place. The container is raised, the movable vertical bars 4 slide down, the pivot flaps 2 are opened to the desired opening angle, and the load is poured out.

When moving the movable vertical rods 4 down, the clips 16 also fall down and fix the bolt 15 from being mixed. Then the container is transported

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to the place of loading. The container is placed on the floor, the pivot flaps 2 are closed, the movable rods 4 are raised upward, releasing the bolt 15 from the clamp 16. After this the traverse b moves to the support element 11 of the housing 1. The frame 10 with the transom 15 moves relative to the movable bar 4 and between the upper groove end

the movable rod 4 and the protrusion 19 of the bolt 15 there is a gap. The hook is separated from the yoke 6 and it is turned in its direction by the action of the counterweight 7, the protrusion 19 of the transom 15 enters the slot of the movable rod, and the protrusion 20 of the end of each transom becomes under the U-shaped stop 21, the container is ready for the next load.

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Claims (1)

CONTAINER FOR TRANSPORTATION OF BULK CARGO, by ed. St. No. 1089003, characterized in that, in order to prevent spontaneous opening of the container during transportation, it is equipped with U-shaped stops rigidly fixed to the container body over the protrusions of the ends of the crossbars with the possibility of interaction with them in the suspended position of the container when the shutters are closed. SU ,, „1242439