SU110764A1 - Whale processing machine - Google Patents

Description

The known machine for processing whale fat, which includes a feeding device, polaia: its plates sa.ta, several pairs of consecutively positioned heated from inside corrugated squeezing shafts, the upper of which are loaded with N moving to the flatness of the fat, and located between the lower ones squeezing devices for removal of the remaining fat from the shafts.

The proposed machine, in comparison with the known, allows to obtain from the whale fat simultaneously non-ground protein substance in the form of leita and fat in the liquid state.

In between the power supply device and the first pair of squeezing rollers, they are recruited on a common iodvig regiglypye. To raise the horizontal shaft, disk knives, under which a pair of guide rollers are installed, and squeezing shafts are filled with annular recesses. Each device for removing TiiH attached to the squeezing shafts

The fat is made in terms of the mounted between the lower squeezing shafts of the two-way comb, located along the ridges 1 of the ring grooves of the pressed shafts,; i in a one-sided fixed comb mounted on the upper squeeze shaft.

 the adjacent lower squeezing shafts mounted rotary grooved comb Ba.iHK with ribs, protruding from the grooves of a two-sided comb.

Pigayuschiy device maschiny made in the form of several consecutive pairs of rotary knurled rollers, the upper of which are mounted with the possibility of their movement but vergikali and ziruyutnneny.

The machine in the output part is provided with a device located between the last pairs of the clamping rolls, which makes it easier to select a thinned leite of protein protein from the bottom and that consists of horizontal rollers, which are placed in a horizontal butt-shaped box, between which two drive wheels are installed one above the other.

I transport them i5a tape. iiK; i, the upper of which is dp1n en.

The drawing shows the scheme Ms1shnyy.

In the middle part of the river, there is a power supply device consisting of pairs of corrugated isalics / and 2 one above the other, the upper ich of which are spring-loaded. The lower vamics 2 have annular grooves in which an anraviluyuya nrztkn / U are inserted from above, forming a loosely supporting table, through which a portion of fat is fed to the device, and from n / iacTinie ca.ia longitudinal notches. This ycTpoiiCTiiO is a system of disk knives 4, assembled on an axle horizontally to shaft 5, along the length of the electric motor.

For d-blade knives, the ca / ia plate is moved in steps and several pairs of hollow pressure shafts 6 and 7, which are heated from the inside of the heat carrier, are mounted. Waves 6 and 7 have rifles on the surface, the size of which nocTcneinio decreases from the first pair to 15als to the last (nairi.mernime reef size: | her first pair is 9 mm, and 1 weekly is about 1 mm). Bottom. Meters of squeezing shafts are also smart (ate in the same direction (for example, from 600 to 200 mm.). Shafts 6 and 7 are made with C i i with annular grooves S on their working surface, and a fixed two-sided comb is installed between the bottom of the shaft 9, the ridges entering the annular grooves of these shafts, and each upper squeeze shaft has a one-sided fixed comb W, which enters the annular grooves with the ridges.

Combs 9n W snn.mayut with otgimnyh shafts sticking to them fat.

Under each stationary double-sided comb 9 between adjacent lower squeezing shafts there is a rotating corrugated roller // with circular ridges (in the form of ribs) protruding from the combs of the comb 9. Rotating the roller // eliminates the possibility of delay in plate advancement

Fat from one pair of squeezing nablo to 1 next.

Between the last pairs of squeezing shafts, where the plate of fat becomes more thin, the gusle is processed by its previous squeezing shafts, rollers 12 and J3 are installed, located in the horizontal plane and supporting the resulting protein tape i enjest15a, and between rollers 12 and} 3 two drive rollers 4 and / D), located one above the other and transnortiruyi1x tape without eyewear; the roller 14 being under the influence of the spring J6.

The consistency of the ca.iahplasty line away from its correct direction is limited by the side slats / 7.

The pressure (si pa upper pinch shafts 6, 1 st. Straight shaft, produced by adjustable cushions;) 18 supporters (n / a with POM & 1 H g) 1 d-15 15 devices.

For quick adjustment of the gaps, squeezing shafts, disk knives 4 and located under the counter-rollers 19 and rollers 7 and 2 of the power supply device p, mas; 1, there is a high-speed mechanism 20 with an independent drive. The electric motor Tcvib 21 transfers gears through rotation to the screws 22 and 23, on which the frame is suspended, carrying rollers / feeding devices, and the shaft 5 of the circular knives, and to the screws 24, on which the upper squeezing shafts 6 are suspended.

When adjusting the gaps in the feeding device to the thickness of the fat plate, the position of the circular knives and squeezing shafts is automatically established,

At the bottom of the machine, respectively, each pair of corrugated squeezing shafts are 2.5 pallets.

During the operation of the mask, the plate of fat is supplied to the feeding device under the disk knives 4, receives surface longitudinal cuts, which increase the surface of the fat release, and then passes through the clamping bars, and the fat in the liquid state is collected in the pallets 25. And the unground protein substance: the whale of fat comes out of the car in the form of continuous tape.

Subject invention

Claims (5)

1. A machine for processing whale fat, including a feeding device, feeding plates of fat, several pairs of consecutive heated from the inside corrugated squeezing shafts, the upper of which are loaded and movable in a plane perpendicular to the movement of the fat plates, and located between the lower squeezing the shafts of the device for removing the adhering fat from them, about t and h and h; and so that, in order to simultaneously obtain from the surface fat, the Jeism and ampoule protein substance in the form of tape and fat in the liquid state, between the feeding device and the ne:) mounted squeezing rolls mounted on a common mobile height-adjustable horizontal shaft circular knives, under which a pair of guide rollers are installed, and the cool shafts are made with annular recesses. 2. The machine according to claim 1, which is absent in that each device for removing the adhering fat to the squeezing shafts is made as installed between the lower ones: t; the shafts of the fixed two-sided comb, the incoming ridges, the annular recesses of the squeezing shafts, and in the form of a single-sided stationary comb, mounted on the upper section of the 1st zl. 3..Maipsha on PP. and 2, characterized in that, for the purpose of eliminating; possible delays in advancing the plaster sa.cha from one pair of squeezing shafts to a subsequent one, between} the adjacent lower squeezing shafts, are mounted by using a corrugated comb roller with crests rising from the two-sided comb. 4..Mashchina according to claim 1, is different, and with the fact that the power supply device is made in the form of several sequence of arranged pairs of growing corrugated rollers, the top of which are mounted with the possibility of shifting them 1 vertically and shifting. 5. Masch ;;; According to claim 1, characterized in that, in order to facilitate the selection of 1; from the machine of the thinned tape of the protein substance, the machine in the 1-OUTLET part is provided with the device in the last pairs of horizontal shafts planes two} x support1 X rollers tape, between which two drive conveyors are mounted one above the other, 1 cent shaft1, the top of which is podpzhnnek.