SK3098A3 - Inhibiting the growth of bacteria in absorbent articles by adding other bacteria - Google Patents
Inhibiting the growth of bacteria in absorbent articles by adding other bacteria Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK3098A3 SK3098A3 SK30-98A SK3098A SK3098A3 SK 3098 A3 SK3098 A3 SK 3098A3 SK 3098 A SK3098 A SK 3098A SK 3098 A3 SK3098 A3 SK 3098A3
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- microorganisms
- absorbent article
- growth
- undesirable
- absorbent
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 title claims description 23
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 title description 6
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000186660 Lactobacillus Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940039696 lactobacillus Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000588748 Klebsiella Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000194036 Lactococcus Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000194017 Streptococcus Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000588921 Enterobacteriaceae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000194033 Enterococcus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000192017 Micrococcaceae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000588770 Proteus mirabilis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000235349 Ascomycota Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000222120 Candida <Saccharomycetales> Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000001046 Lactobacillus acidophilus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001134659 Lactobacillus curvatus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000006024 Lactobacillus plantarum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013965 Lactobacillus plantarum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000194035 Lactococcus lactis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000947836 Pseudomonadaceae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014897 Streptococcus lactis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940072205 lactobacillus plantarum Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 235000013956 Lactobacillus acidophilus Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229940039695 lactobacillus acidophilus Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000009036 growth inhibition Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 6
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000019206 urinary tract infection Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241000588769 Proteus <enterobacteria> Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000191940 Staphylococcus Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010040872 skin infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003708 urethra Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 108010062877 Bacteriocins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000305071 Enterobacterales Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588722 Escherichia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ipazine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001468155 Lactobacillaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000192001 Pediococcus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000588767 Proteus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000450002 Trichogyne candida Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013566 allergen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031018 biological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002144 chemical decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009422 growth inhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003821 menstrual periods Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007269 microbial metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000529 probiotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940007042 proteus vulgaris Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000005808 skin problem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/84—Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
- A61F13/8405—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/36—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/84—Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
- A61F13/8405—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control
- A61F2013/8408—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control with odour control
- A61F2013/8414—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control with odour control with anti-microbic
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9502588A SE9502588L (sv) | 1995-07-13 | 1995-07-13 | Hämning av tillväxten av bakterier i samband med absorberande alster med hjälp av tillsats av andra bakterier |
| PCT/SE1996/000891 WO1997002846A1 (en) | 1995-07-13 | 1996-07-02 | Inhibiting the growth of bacteria in absorbent articles by adding other bacteria |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK3098A3 true SK3098A3 (en) | 1998-11-04 |
Family
ID=20398980
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK30-98A SK3098A3 (en) | 1995-07-13 | 1996-07-02 | Inhibiting the growth of bacteria in absorbent articles by adding other bacteria |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6187990B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0871503B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4161023B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1190901A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE224740T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU706478B2 (enExample) |
| CO (1) | CO4700489A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69623991T2 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK0871503T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2186789T3 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2303305A (enExample) |
| NZ (1) | NZ312253A (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL185174B1 (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE9502588L (enExample) |
| SK (1) | SK3098A3 (enExample) |
| TN (1) | TNSN96099A1 (enExample) |
| TR (1) | TR199800036T1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW317494B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1997002846A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA965811B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19713908A1 (de) * | 1997-04-04 | 1998-10-08 | Symbio Herborn Group Gmbh & Co | Vaginaltampon und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| US6716435B1 (en) | 1997-04-18 | 2004-04-06 | Ganeden Biotech, Inc. | Absorbent product containing absorbent structure and Bacillus coagulans |
| US6645506B1 (en) | 1997-04-18 | 2003-11-11 | Ganeden Biotech, Inc. | Topical compositions containing extracellular products of Pseudomonas lindbergii and Emu oil |
| US6025186A (en) * | 1997-08-14 | 2000-02-15 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Reduction of malodor |
| SE9703669D0 (sv) * | 1997-10-08 | 1997-10-08 | Moelnlycke Ab | Alster och beredning innefattande mjölksyrabakterier |
| US7772455B1 (en) | 1997-11-14 | 2010-08-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable article providing improved management of bodily exudates |
| SE519648C2 (sv) * | 1998-03-06 | 2003-03-25 | Essum Ab | Ny stam av Lactobacillus plantarum |
| SE513261C2 (sv) * | 1998-12-16 | 2000-08-14 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Absorberande alster innefattande en synergistisk kombination av en pH-reglerande substans och mjölksyrabakterier |
| CA2368509A1 (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2000-10-19 | Ganeden Biotech, Inc. | Methods for inhibiting microbial infections associated with sanitary products |
| IL130303A0 (en) | 1999-06-03 | 2000-06-01 | M G Novobiotech Ltd | A bacterial strain processed plant extracts and probiotic compositions for human and veterinary use |
| SE9902207L (sv) * | 1999-06-11 | 2000-12-12 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Användning av fukttät förpackning för absorberande alster innehållande fuktkänsliga tillsatser |
| EP1118344A1 (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2001-07-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Breathable absorbent articles comprising lactic acid producing micro-organisms |
| AR027232A1 (es) * | 2000-01-18 | 2003-03-19 | Procter & Gamble | Articulo absorbente, uso de microorganismos productores de acido lactico en un articulo absorbente ventilado; articulo para controlar olores y uso demicroorganismos productores de acido lactico como un medio de control de olor |
| SE518097C2 (sv) | 2000-10-03 | 2002-08-27 | Ellen Ab | Förfarande för framställning av en absorberande sanitetsartikel som innefattar mjölksyraproducerande bakterier samt sådant alster |
| US6710219B2 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2004-03-23 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Panty liner |
| SE0101033L (sv) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-04-09 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Trosskydd samt användning av låghygroskopiska material för att tillverka ett trosskydd |
| US20030143262A1 (en) | 2001-12-13 | 2003-07-31 | Brusk Ulla Forsgren | Hygiene tissue |
| US7323615B2 (en) * | 2001-12-18 | 2008-01-29 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent article and method of production |
| SE520670C2 (sv) * | 2001-12-18 | 2003-08-12 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Andningsbart absorberande alster med konformade hålrum och metod för framställning |
| US7482023B2 (en) | 2003-01-03 | 2009-01-27 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Hygiene tissue with lactic acid producing bacterial strains |
| SE0300693D0 (sv) * | 2003-03-14 | 2003-03-14 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Bärare för tillsatsämne vid absorberande alster |
| US7601882B2 (en) * | 2003-03-14 | 2009-10-13 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Carrier for additive in an absorbent article |
| SE526982C2 (sv) * | 2003-05-27 | 2005-11-29 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Enskiktspolymermatrisfilm innefattande mjölksyraproducerande bakterier, framställning samt användning därav |
| US20040241151A1 (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2004-12-02 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Polymer matrix with lactic acid producing bacteria |
| US8038990B2 (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2011-10-18 | The Ohio State University | Compositions and methods for the prevention and removal of biofilms on inert and biological surfaces |
| US20080300558A1 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2008-12-04 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Article |
| EP1962756B1 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2012-10-03 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Water-vapour impermeable carrier member for use in an absorbent article |
| US9248213B2 (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2016-02-02 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent article |
| AU2006350318A1 (en) | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-08 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Delivery device |
| WO2008060200A1 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-05-22 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Sanitary article comprising a microbe-inhibiting composition |
| WO2008058563A1 (en) | 2006-11-17 | 2008-05-22 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent articles comprising acidic cellulosic fibers and an organic zinc salt |
| CN101557838A (zh) | 2006-11-17 | 2009-10-14 | Sca卫生用品公司 | 包含微生物抑制性组合物的卫生织物 |
| JP5073753B2 (ja) | 2006-11-17 | 2012-11-14 | エスセーアー・ハイジーン・プロダクツ・アーベー | 有機亜鉛塩及び抗菌剤またはアルカリ金属塩化物またはアルカリ土類金属塩化物を含む吸収性物品 |
| WO2008060198A1 (en) | 2006-11-17 | 2008-05-22 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Lactobacillus fermentum ess-1, dsm17851 and its use for the treatment and/or prevention of candidiasis and urinary tracrinfections |
| EP2155272A4 (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2012-06-27 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | HYGIENE PRODUCTS WITH LACTOBACILLI IN A HYDROPHILIC SUPPORT |
| CZ302011B6 (cs) * | 2009-07-09 | 2010-09-01 | Arko-Consult S.R.O. | Prevence syndromu toxického šoku pomocí bakterií rodu Lactobacillus |
| FR2999601B1 (fr) * | 2012-12-17 | 2015-01-30 | Urgo Lab | Methode pour prevenir et/ou traiter les infections, colonisations ou maladies liees a staphylococcus aureus, pseudomonas aeruginosa, streptococcus pyogenes, enterococcus faecium, enterobacter cloacae, proteus mirabilis et/ou bacteroides fragilis |
| US9717817B2 (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2017-08-01 | International Paper Company | Binary odor control system for absorbent articles |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2309575A1 (de) * | 1973-02-26 | 1974-09-05 | J Matthias Dr Wenderlein | Tampon mit impraegnierung |
| US3794034A (en) | 1973-02-27 | 1974-02-26 | J Jones | Odor reductant body waste pad |
| US4983163A (en) | 1981-10-09 | 1991-01-08 | Science Research Center, Inc. | Method, compositions and articles for prevention and treatment of herpes simplex virus infections |
| US4589876A (en) * | 1983-07-05 | 1986-05-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Sanitary napkin |
| GB2143738A (en) | 1983-07-25 | 1985-02-20 | Sidney Auerbach | Improved sanitary napkin |
| PH26954A (en) | 1985-05-15 | 1992-12-03 | Procter & Gamble | Disposable absorbent articles |
| US4842593A (en) | 1987-10-09 | 1989-06-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent articles for incontinent individuals |
| FI923595L (fi) | 1990-02-12 | 1992-08-11 | Procter & Gamble | Blandade luktkontrollerande kompositioner. |
| NZ236795A (en) | 1990-03-13 | 1992-05-26 | Microlife Technics | Bacteriocin from lactococcus with molecular weight about 6000 and devices and foods containing it |
| SE9100364L (sv) | 1991-02-05 | 1992-08-06 | Bac Dev In Sweden Ab | Tampong eller binda impregnerad med en kultur av levande mjoelksyrabakterier i avsikt att minska risken foer urogenitala infektioner |
| GB2261372A (en) | 1991-11-15 | 1993-05-19 | Gregor Reid | Lactobacillus and skim milk compositions for prevention of urogenital infection |
-
1995
- 1995-07-13 SE SE9502588A patent/SE9502588L/xx unknown
-
1996
- 1996-06-28 TW TW085107827A patent/TW317494B/zh active
- 1996-07-02 JP JP50574697A patent/JP4161023B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-07-02 DK DK96923153T patent/DK0871503T3/da active
- 1996-07-02 SK SK30-98A patent/SK3098A3/sk unknown
- 1996-07-02 CN CN96195499A patent/CN1190901A/zh active Pending
- 1996-07-02 ES ES96923153T patent/ES2186789T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-02 NZ NZ312253A patent/NZ312253A/xx unknown
- 1996-07-02 EP EP96923153A patent/EP0871503B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-02 WO PCT/SE1996/000891 patent/WO1997002846A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-07-02 AU AU63744/96A patent/AU706478B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-07-02 PL PL96324454A patent/PL185174B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-07-02 AT AT96923153T patent/ATE224740T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-07-02 DE DE69623991T patent/DE69623991T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-02 US US09/000,326 patent/US6187990B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-02 TR TR1998/00036T patent/TR199800036T1/xx unknown
- 1996-07-08 CO CO96035621A patent/CO4700489A1/es unknown
- 1996-07-09 ZA ZA965811A patent/ZA965811B/xx unknown
- 1996-07-10 GB GB9614473A patent/GB2303305A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-07-11 TN TNTNSN96099A patent/TNSN96099A1/fr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL324454A1 (en) | 1998-05-25 |
| AU6374496A (en) | 1997-02-10 |
| WO1997002846A1 (en) | 1997-01-30 |
| GB9614473D0 (en) | 1996-09-04 |
| TW317494B (enExample) | 1997-10-11 |
| TR199800036T1 (xx) | 1998-04-21 |
| ES2186789T3 (es) | 2003-05-16 |
| AU706478B2 (en) | 1999-06-17 |
| CN1190901A (zh) | 1998-08-19 |
| ATE224740T1 (de) | 2002-10-15 |
| GB2303305A (en) | 1997-02-19 |
| US6187990B1 (en) | 2001-02-13 |
| EP0871503A1 (en) | 1998-10-21 |
| JP4161023B2 (ja) | 2008-10-08 |
| JPH11509120A (ja) | 1999-08-17 |
| SE9502588D0 (sv) | 1995-07-13 |
| DK0871503T3 (da) | 2003-02-03 |
| TNSN96099A1 (fr) | 1998-12-31 |
| ZA965811B (en) | 1997-01-27 |
| EP0871503B1 (en) | 2002-09-25 |
| DE69623991T2 (de) | 2003-08-07 |
| DE69623991D1 (de) | 2002-10-31 |
| NZ312253A (en) | 1999-02-25 |
| SE9502588L (sv) | 1997-01-14 |
| CO4700489A1 (es) | 1998-12-29 |
| PL185174B1 (pl) | 2003-03-31 |
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