SK281900B6 - Fosfohorečnatý cement, jeho použitie a kompozitný materiál na báze fosfohorečnatého cementu - Google Patents
Fosfohorečnatý cement, jeho použitie a kompozitný materiál na báze fosfohorečnatého cementu Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK281900B6 SK281900B6 SK750-98A SK75098A SK281900B6 SK 281900 B6 SK281900 B6 SK 281900B6 SK 75098 A SK75098 A SK 75098A SK 281900 B6 SK281900 B6 SK 281900B6
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- magnesium
- binding phase
- cement
- weight
- size
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims description 48
- LWNCNSOPVUCKJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg].[P] Chemical compound [Mg].[P] LWNCNSOPVUCKJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- -1 phosphomagnesium Chemical compound 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 150000002681 magnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H magnesium phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004137 magnesium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010994 magnesium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960002261 magnesium phosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000157 magnesium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 14
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003340 retarding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,9,10-tetramethoxy-6,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-5H-isoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinoline Chemical compound C1CN2CC(C(=C(OC)C=C3)OC)=C3CC2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002085 Dialdehyde starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- PZAGQUOSOTUKEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;sulfuric acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O PZAGQUOSOTUKEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium phosphates Chemical class [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium phosphate Substances [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000176 sodium gluconate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012207 sodium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005574 sodium gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxocalcium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+].[Ca]=O HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004627 transmission electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/71—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
- C04B35/78—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
- C04B35/80—Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/34—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/60—Flooring materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/72—Repairing or restoring existing buildings or building materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9514538A FR2742142B1 (fr) | 1995-12-08 | 1995-12-08 | Nouvelle phase liante pour ciments phosphomagnesiens et leur utilisation pour la preparation de mortiers |
| PCT/FR1996/001894 WO1997021639A1 (fr) | 1995-12-08 | 1996-11-29 | Nouvelle phase liante pour ciments phosphomagnesiens et leur utilisaton pour la preparation de mortiers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK75098A3 SK75098A3 (en) | 1999-01-11 |
| SK281900B6 true SK281900B6 (sk) | 2001-09-11 |
Family
ID=9485284
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK750-98A SK281900B6 (sk) | 1995-12-08 | 1996-11-29 | Fosfohorečnatý cement, jeho použitie a kompozitný materiál na báze fosfohorečnatého cementu |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5718757A (cs) |
| EP (1) | EP0865416B1 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JP2000501689A (cs) |
| CN (1) | CN1087008C (cs) |
| AT (1) | ATE190597T1 (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU714856B2 (cs) |
| BR (1) | BR9611978A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2238437C (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ287060B6 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE69607199T2 (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES2143794T3 (cs) |
| FR (1) | FR2742142B1 (cs) |
| GR (1) | GR3033091T3 (cs) |
| IL (1) | IL124765A (cs) |
| NO (1) | NO982584L (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL327058A1 (cs) |
| PT (1) | PT865416E (cs) |
| SK (1) | SK281900B6 (cs) |
| TR (1) | TR199801023T2 (cs) |
| WO (1) | WO1997021639A1 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (50)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2749007B1 (fr) * | 1996-05-24 | 1998-08-14 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Nouvelle composition de ciment phosphomagnesien comprenant un polymere sous forme de particules |
| US7332537B2 (en) * | 1996-09-04 | 2008-02-19 | Z Corporation | Three dimensional printing material system and method |
| FR2764285B1 (fr) * | 1997-06-10 | 1999-08-20 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Nouvelle phase liante pour ciments phosphomagnesiens et leur utilisation pour la preparation de mortiers |
| US6136088A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 2000-10-24 | Mbt Holding Ag | Rapid setting, high early strength binders |
| JP4624626B2 (ja) * | 1999-11-05 | 2011-02-02 | ズィー コーポレイション | 材料システム及び３次元印刷法 |
| US20010050031A1 (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2001-12-13 | Z Corporation | Compositions for three-dimensional printing of solid objects |
| FR2809391B1 (fr) * | 2000-05-29 | 2003-05-09 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Nouveau mortier phosphomagnesien, procede d'obtention de ce mortier |
| FR2809724B1 (fr) * | 2000-06-05 | 2003-05-09 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Nouveau liant hydraulique phosphomagnesien, et mortier obtenu a partir de ce liant |
| US6518212B1 (en) | 2000-09-18 | 2003-02-11 | The University Of Chicago | Chemically bonded phospho-silicate ceramics |
| JP4562929B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-14 | 2010-10-13 | 独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 | セメント組成物 |
| US7491267B2 (en) | 2001-08-10 | 2009-02-17 | Ceratech, Inc. | Composite materials and methods of making and using such composite materials |
| US6784229B2 (en) | 2002-08-27 | 2004-08-31 | Laticrete International, Inc. | Cement-based thin-set mortar |
| US7087109B2 (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2006-08-08 | Z Corporation | Three dimensional printing material system and method |
| US6893496B1 (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2005-05-17 | Universal White Cement Company, Inc. | Cement compositions and admixtures therefore |
| US7569273B2 (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2009-08-04 | Z Corporation | Thermoplastic powder material system for appearance models from 3D printing systems |
| US7527098B2 (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2009-05-05 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Methods of increasing the thickening times of phosphate-based cementitious compositions in high-temperature wellbores |
| US7160383B2 (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2007-01-09 | Uchicago Argonne, Llc | Composition and application of novel sprayable phosphate cement (grancrete) that bonds to styrofoam |
| WO2007114895A2 (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-10-11 | Z Corporation | Production of three-dimensional objects by use of electromagnetic radiation |
| FR2902424B1 (fr) * | 2006-06-19 | 2008-10-17 | Saint Gobain Ct Recherches | Ciment de jointoiement a spheres creuses pour filtre a particules. |
| US7699928B2 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2010-04-20 | Grancrete, Inc. | Sprayable and pumpable phosphate cement |
| WO2008073297A2 (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-19 | Z Corporation | Three dimensional printing material system and method using peroxide cure |
| CN101616785B (zh) * | 2007-01-10 | 2014-01-08 | 3D系统公司 | 具有改进的颜色、制品性能和易用性的三维印刷材料体系 |
| WO2008103450A2 (en) | 2007-02-22 | 2008-08-28 | Z Corporation | Three dimensional printing material system and method using plasticizer-assisted sintering |
| US8475946B1 (en) | 2007-03-20 | 2013-07-02 | Bowling Green State University | Ceramic article and method of manufacture |
| US8568649B1 (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2013-10-29 | Bowling Green State University | Three-dimensional printer, ceramic article and method of manufacture |
| WO2009152330A1 (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-12-17 | Latitude 18, Inc | Inorganic phosphate resins and method for their manufacture |
| US8409346B2 (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2013-04-02 | Grancrete, Inc. | Waste storage vessels and compositions therefor |
| US8273172B2 (en) * | 2008-10-07 | 2012-09-25 | Grancrete, Inc. | Heat resistant phosphate cement |
| CN102001851B (zh) * | 2009-08-28 | 2012-08-15 | 斯富迈材料科技(上海)有限公司 | 一种硅铝板及其制备方法 |
| WO2011072262A2 (en) | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-16 | Latitude 18, Inc. | Inorganic phosphate compositions and methods |
| WO2011071569A1 (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-16 | Latitude 18, Inc. | Inorganic phosphate corrosion resistant coatings |
| US20130139930A1 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2013-06-06 | Latitude 18, Inc. | Inorganic phosphate corrosion resistant coatings |
| EP2519326A4 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2016-08-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | FILTERING ATEM CONNECTION WITH AN AUXETIC NETWORK IN THE MASKENKÖRPER |
| AU2011215966B2 (en) | 2010-02-09 | 2016-02-18 | Latitude 18, Inc. | Phosphate bonded composites and methods |
| CN102234200B (zh) * | 2010-04-25 | 2013-05-29 | 杨建明 | 一种磷酸钾镁水泥凝结时间和早期水化速度的控制方法 |
| US8663382B2 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2014-03-04 | United States Gypsum Company | High strength phosphate-based cement having low alkalinity |
| WO2013052732A1 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2013-04-11 | Boral Industries Inc. | Inorganic polymer/organic polymer composites and methods of making same |
| US8864901B2 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2014-10-21 | Boral Ip Holdings (Australia) Pty Limited | Calcium sulfoaluminate cement-containing inorganic polymer compositions and methods of making same |
| FR3003252B1 (fr) * | 2013-03-13 | 2015-04-17 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Liant et son utilisation pour le conditionnement de dechets contenant de l'aluminium metallique |
| US9796622B2 (en) | 2013-09-09 | 2017-10-24 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Development of high temperature low density cement |
| CN104261795A (zh) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-07 | 深圳大学 | 一种磷酸盐胶凝材料及其制备方法 |
| US10449692B2 (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2019-10-22 | Tethon Corporation | Three-dimensional (3D) printing |
| CN104446282A (zh) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-03-25 | 福州大学 | 一种聚乙烯醇纤维镁水泥加固砂浆 |
| CN107793119A (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-13 | 武春洋 | 一种新型硅酸盐/磷酸盐纳米无机复合粉体材料 |
| CN106927776A (zh) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-07-07 | 北京化工大学 | 一种岩土建筑加固修复用高性能耐久性天然水硬性石灰砂浆及其制备方法 |
| JP6900517B2 (ja) * | 2017-07-31 | 2021-07-07 | ヘレウス ドイチェラント ゲーエムベーハー ウント カンパニー カーゲー | 水性コーティング材料製造用組成物 |
| CN107935533A (zh) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-20 | 山西省交通科学研究院 | 一种桥梁体外预应力加固锚索表面防护用快凝快硬砂浆 |
| CN108978895A (zh) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-11 | 贵州磷镁材料有限公司 | 一种钢结构用防护材料及其施工方法 |
| CN110642558B (zh) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-07-10 | 新化县天马水泥有限公司 | 一种纤维增强复合凝胶水泥材料及其制备方法 |
| CN116023160A (zh) * | 2022-12-21 | 2023-04-28 | 南京钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种中间包用纤维增强镁质干式料 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US239493A (en) * | 1881-03-29 | Uei haskin | ||
| US2391493A (en) * | 1942-04-21 | 1945-12-25 | Titanium Alloy Mfg Co | Quick setting cement |
| US2675322A (en) * | 1951-06-20 | 1954-04-13 | Pre Vest Inc | Investment material |
| GB928176A (en) * | 1960-09-16 | 1963-06-06 | Oughtibridge Silica Firebrick | Improvements in or relating to silica refractories |
| US3821006A (en) * | 1971-04-16 | 1974-06-28 | Dentsply Int Inc | Patching method |
| AR205879A1 (es) * | 1972-05-22 | 1976-06-15 | Ici Ltd | Composiciones refractarias de fraguado en frio |
| US4505752A (en) * | 1983-08-11 | 1985-03-19 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Fast-setting cements from solid phosphorus pentoxide containing materials |
| CA1277343C (en) * | 1985-10-15 | 1990-12-04 | Stauffer Chemical Company Division Of Rhone-Poulenc, Inc. | Magnesium phosphate fast-setting cementitious compositions containing set retardants |
| JPH0724815A (ja) * | 1993-07-09 | 1995-01-27 | Nippon Chem Ind Co Ltd | セメントの吹付方法 |
| FR2714668B1 (fr) * | 1993-12-31 | 1996-01-26 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Préparation de ciments phosphomagnésiens. |
-
1995
- 1995-12-08 FR FR9514538A patent/FR2742142B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-11-29 TR TR1998/01023T patent/TR199801023T2/xx unknown
- 1996-11-29 CZ CZ19981760A patent/CZ287060B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-11-29 SK SK750-98A patent/SK281900B6/sk unknown
- 1996-11-29 JP JP09521771A patent/JP2000501689A/ja not_active Abandoned
- 1996-11-29 WO PCT/FR1996/001894 patent/WO1997021639A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1996-11-29 AT AT96941078T patent/ATE190597T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-11-29 AU AU10344/97A patent/AU714856B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-11-29 CN CN96199536A patent/CN1087008C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-11-29 IL IL12476596A patent/IL124765A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-11-29 EP EP96941078A patent/EP0865416B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-29 PL PL96327058A patent/PL327058A1/xx unknown
- 1996-11-29 PT PT96941078T patent/PT865416E/pt unknown
- 1996-11-29 DE DE69607199T patent/DE69607199T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-11-29 ES ES96941078T patent/ES2143794T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-29 BR BR9611978A patent/BR9611978A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-11-29 CA CA002238437A patent/CA2238437C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-03 US US08/753,858 patent/US5718757A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-06-05 NO NO982584A patent/NO982584L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2000
- 2000-03-29 GR GR20000400780T patent/GR3033091T3/el not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SK75098A3 (en) | 1999-01-11 |
| ATE190597T1 (de) | 2000-04-15 |
| EP0865416B1 (fr) | 2000-03-15 |
| PT865416E (pt) | 2000-06-30 |
| CN1087008C (zh) | 2002-07-03 |
| CN1207087A (zh) | 1999-02-03 |
| ES2143794T3 (es) | 2000-05-16 |
| FR2742142B1 (fr) | 1998-01-16 |
| AU1034497A (en) | 1997-07-03 |
| DE69607199T2 (de) | 2000-09-28 |
| CA2238437C (fr) | 2001-10-02 |
| FR2742142A1 (fr) | 1997-06-13 |
| WO1997021639A1 (fr) | 1997-06-19 |
| JP2000501689A (ja) | 2000-02-15 |
| MX9804598A (es) | 1998-10-31 |
| IL124765A0 (en) | 1999-01-26 |
| CA2238437A1 (fr) | 1997-06-19 |
| DE69607199D1 (de) | 2000-04-20 |
| EP0865416A1 (fr) | 1998-09-23 |
| CZ287060B6 (en) | 2000-08-16 |
| IL124765A (en) | 2001-08-08 |
| BR9611978A (pt) | 1999-02-17 |
| PL327058A1 (en) | 1998-11-23 |
| GR3033091T3 (en) | 2000-08-31 |
| CZ176098A3 (cs) | 1998-10-14 |
| TR199801023T2 (xx) | 1998-12-21 |
| NO982584D0 (no) | 1998-06-05 |
| NO982584L (no) | 1998-08-10 |
| US5718757A (en) | 1998-02-17 |
| AU714856B2 (en) | 2000-01-13 |
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