SG186906A1 - Integrated liquid storage - Google Patents
Integrated liquid storage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SG186906A1 SG186906A1 SG2013000302A SG2013000302A SG186906A1 SG 186906 A1 SG186906 A1 SG 186906A1 SG 2013000302 A SG2013000302 A SG 2013000302A SG 2013000302 A SG2013000302 A SG 2013000302A SG 186906 A1 SG186906 A1 SG 186906A1
- Authority
- SG
- Singapore
- Prior art keywords
- stream
- pressure
- storage tank
- phase
- high pressure
- Prior art date
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000495 cryogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011494 foam glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0012—Primary atmospheric gases, e.g. air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0005—Light or noble gases
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0005—Light or noble gases
- F25J1/0007—Helium
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
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- F25J1/001—Hydrogen
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0012—Primary atmospheric gases, e.g. air
- F25J1/0015—Nitrogen
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- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
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- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0012—Primary atmospheric gases, e.g. air
- F25J1/0017—Oxygen
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- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0012—Primary atmospheric gases, e.g. air
- F25J1/002—Argon
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
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- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
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- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
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- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0027—Oxides of carbon, e.g. CO2
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- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0032—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
- F25J1/0035—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by gas expansion with extraction of work
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0032—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
- F25J1/0035—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by gas expansion with extraction of work
- F25J1/0037—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by gas expansion with extraction of work of a return stream
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0032—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
- F25J1/004—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by flash gas recovery
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0201—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using only internal refrigeration means, i.e. without external refrigeration
- F25J1/0202—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using only internal refrigeration means, i.e. without external refrigeration in a quasi-closed internal refrigeration loop
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0228—Coupling of the liquefaction unit to other units or processes, so-called integrated processes
- F25J1/0234—Integration with a cryogenic air separation unit
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0244—Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
- F25J1/0254—Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation controlling particular process parameter, e.g. pressure, temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
- F25J1/0285—Combination of different types of drivers mechanically coupled to the same refrigerant compressor, possibly split on multiple compressor casings
- F25J1/0288—Combination of different types of drivers mechanically coupled to the same refrigerant compressor, possibly split on multiple compressor casings using work extraction by mechanical coupling of compression and expansion of the refrigerant, so-called companders
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- F25J3/04151—Purification and (pre-)cooling of the feed air; recuperative heat-exchange with product streams
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- F25J3/04248—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
- F25J3/04375—Details relating to the work expansion, e.g. process parameter etc.
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- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2215/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the product stream
- F25J2215/32—Neon
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2215/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the product stream
- F25J2215/62—Ethane or ethylene
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2245/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams
- F25J2245/90—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams the recycled stream being boil-off gas from storage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/04—Internal refrigeration with work-producing gas expansion loop
- F25J2270/06—Internal refrigeration with work-producing gas expansion loop with multiple gas expansion loops
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
- F25J2290/34—Details about subcooling of liquids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
- F25J2290/62—Details of storing a fluid in a tank
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2010/060982 WO2012013231A2 (fr) | 2010-07-28 | 2010-07-28 | Stockage de liquide intégré |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SG186906A1 true SG186906A1 (en) | 2013-02-28 |
Family
ID=44624843
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SG2013000302A SG186906A1 (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2010-07-28 | Integrated liquid storage |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20130118204A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2598815A2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2013536392A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20130056294A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN103270381B (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2531099C1 (fr) |
SG (1) | SG186906A1 (fr) |
TW (1) | TW201213692A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2012013231A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (31)
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GB2503731A (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-08 | Highview Entpr Ltd | Cryogenic energy storage and liquefaction process |
US10006588B2 (en) * | 2014-10-06 | 2018-06-26 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Argon recondensing apparatus |
JP6415329B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-09 | 2018-10-31 | 三菱重工エンジニアリング株式会社 | ガス液化装置及びガス液化方法 |
KR101714672B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-03 | 2017-03-09 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 저장탱크를 포함하는 선박 |
KR101714673B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-04 | 2017-03-09 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 저장탱크를 포함하는 선박 |
KR101714675B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-09 | 2017-03-09 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 저장탱크를 포함하는 선박 |
KR101714674B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-09 | 2017-03-09 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 저장탱크를 포함하는 선박 |
KR101722605B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-15 | 2017-04-03 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 증발가스 처리 시스템 및 방법 |
KR101722604B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-15 | 2017-04-03 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 증발가스 처리 시스템 및 방법 |
KR101722606B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-15 | 2017-04-03 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 증발가스 처리 시스템 및 방법 |
KR101722607B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-15 | 2017-04-03 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 증발가스 처리 시스템 및 방법 |
KR101714676B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-16 | 2017-03-09 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 저장탱크를 포함하는 선박 |
KR101714677B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-18 | 2017-03-09 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 저장탱크를 포함하는 선박 |
KR101714678B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-23 | 2017-03-09 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 저장탱크를 포함하는 선박 |
KR102315026B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-26 | 2021-10-20 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 저장탱크를 포함하는 선박 |
US20170059241A1 (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2017-03-02 | GE Oil & Gas, Inc. | Gas liquefaction system and methods |
FR3044747B1 (fr) * | 2015-12-07 | 2019-12-20 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Procede de liquefaction de gaz naturel et d'azote |
CN108369060B (zh) * | 2015-12-14 | 2020-06-19 | 埃克森美孚上游研究公司 | 用液氮增强的基于膨胀器的lng生产方法 |
US9976550B2 (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2018-05-22 | Standex International Corporation | Pump with thermostatic relief valve |
US10760850B2 (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2020-09-01 | Ge Oil & Gas, Inc | Gas liquefaction systems and methods |
FR3053771B1 (fr) * | 2016-07-06 | 2019-07-19 | Saipem S.P.A. | Procede de liquefaction de gaz naturel et de recuperation d'eventuels liquides du gaz naturel comprenant deux cycles refrigerant semi-ouverts au gaz naturel et un cycle refrigerant ferme au gaz refrigerant |
EP3339784A1 (fr) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-27 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de fonctionnement d'une installation et système comprenant une installation |
EP3580507A1 (fr) * | 2017-02-13 | 2019-12-18 | ExxonMobil Upstream Research Company | Prérefroidissement de gaz naturel par compression et détente à haute pression |
FR3075938B1 (fr) | 2017-12-21 | 2020-01-10 | Engie | Procede et dispositif de liquefaction d'un gaz naturel |
FR3080906B1 (fr) * | 2018-05-07 | 2021-01-15 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de stockage et de distribution d'hydrogene liquefie |
CN109676367A (zh) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-26 | 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 | 一种热交换器组件及装配所述热交换器组件的方法 |
CN110005944B (zh) * | 2019-04-23 | 2023-11-24 | 内蒙古博大实地化学有限公司 | 一种节能减耗型冷冻氨输送系统 |
US20210131726A1 (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-06 | Hylium Industries, Inc. | Equipment for manufacturing liquid hydrogen |
US20210348838A1 (en) * | 2020-05-05 | 2021-11-11 | Neil M. Prosser | System and method for natural gas and nitrogen liquefaction with direct drive machines for turbines and boosters |
US11391511B1 (en) | 2021-01-10 | 2022-07-19 | JTurbo Engineering & Technology, LLC | Methods and systems for hydrogen liquefaction |
FR3122918B1 (fr) * | 2021-05-12 | 2023-06-09 | Air Liquide | Procédé et appareil de liquéfaction d’un gaz riche en dioxyde de carbone |
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US3844264A (en) * | 1972-11-09 | 1974-10-29 | L Grainger | Anti-pollution fuel system |
NL7311471A (nl) * | 1973-08-21 | 1975-02-25 | Philips Nv | Inrichting voor het vloeibaar maken van bij zeer lage temperatuur condenserende gassen. |
DE3913880A1 (de) * | 1989-04-27 | 1990-10-31 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur tieftemperaturzerlegung von luft |
US5271231A (en) * | 1992-08-10 | 1993-12-21 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method and apparatus for gas liquefaction with plural work expansion of feed as refrigerant and air separation cycle embodying the same |
JP3452611B2 (ja) * | 1993-08-30 | 2003-09-29 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | ガス液化装置 |
JPH0952014A (ja) * | 1995-08-18 | 1997-02-25 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 酸素ガス供給設備 |
DE19609489A1 (de) * | 1996-03-11 | 1997-09-18 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verflüssigung eines tiefsiedenden Gases |
DE10147047A1 (de) * | 2000-11-20 | 2002-07-04 | Linde Ag | Zwei-oder Drei-Turbinen-Kreislauf zur Erzeugung eines Flüssigkeitsprodukts |
RU2212598C1 (ru) * | 2002-02-26 | 2003-09-20 | Горбачев Станислав Прокофьевич | Способ частичного сжижения природного газа и установка для его реализации |
US7231784B2 (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2007-06-19 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method for producing liquefied natural gas |
US7165422B2 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2007-01-23 | Mmr Technologies, Inc. | Small-scale gas liquefier |
US8601833B2 (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2013-12-10 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | System to cold compress an air stream using natural gas refrigeration |
-
2010
- 2010-07-28 KR KR1020137004611A patent/KR20130056294A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-07-28 SG SG2013000302A patent/SG186906A1/en unknown
- 2010-07-28 CN CN201080068287.1A patent/CN103270381B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-07-28 RU RU2013108796/06A patent/RU2531099C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-07-28 WO PCT/EP2010/060982 patent/WO2012013231A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-07-28 US US13/811,703 patent/US20130118204A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-07-28 JP JP2013520976A patent/JP2013536392A/ja active Pending
- 2010-07-28 EP EP10737899.4A patent/EP2598815A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-07-26 TW TW100126477A patent/TW201213692A/zh unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20130056294A (ko) | 2013-05-29 |
RU2013108796A (ru) | 2014-09-10 |
EP2598815A2 (fr) | 2013-06-05 |
JP2013536392A (ja) | 2013-09-19 |
CN103270381B (zh) | 2016-04-13 |
CN103270381A (zh) | 2013-08-28 |
WO2012013231A2 (fr) | 2012-02-02 |
RU2531099C1 (ru) | 2014-10-20 |
TW201213692A (en) | 2012-04-01 |
US20130118204A1 (en) | 2013-05-16 |
WO2012013231A3 (fr) | 2013-04-25 |
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