SG11201809220QA - Lead-based alloy and related processes and products - Google Patents

Lead-based alloy and related processes and products

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Publication number
SG11201809220QA
SG11201809220QA SG11201809220QA SG11201809220QA SG11201809220QA SG 11201809220Q A SG11201809220Q A SG 11201809220QA SG 11201809220Q A SG11201809220Q A SG 11201809220QA SG 11201809220Q A SG11201809220Q A SG 11201809220QA SG 11201809220Q A SG11201809220Q A SG 11201809220QA
Authority
SG
Singapore
Prior art keywords
international
lead
ho1m
dallas
street
Prior art date
Application number
SG11201809220QA
Inventor
R Prengaman
Timothy Ellis
Matthew Raiford
Original Assignee
Rsr Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rsr Technologies Inc filed Critical Rsr Technologies Inc
Publication of SG11201809220QA publication Critical patent/SG11201809220QA/en

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    • B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
    • B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
    • B22F9/04—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
    • B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
    • B22F9/06—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material
    • B22F9/08—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying
    • B22F9/082—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying atomising using a fluid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
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    • B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
    • B22F9/16—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using chemical processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B35/00—Boron; Compounds thereof
    • C01B35/08—Compounds containing boron and nitrogen, phosphorus, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium
    • C01B35/10—Compounds containing boron and oxygen
    • C01B35/12—Borates
    • C01B35/128—Borates containing plural metal or metal and ammonium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G29/00—Compounds of bismuth
    • C01G29/006—Compounds containing, besides bismuth, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C11/00—Alloys based on lead
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C11/00—Alloys based on lead
    • C22C11/08—Alloys based on lead with antimony or bismuth as the next major constituent
    • C22C11/10—Alloys based on lead with antimony or bismuth as the next major constituent with tin
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
    • H01M10/08—Selection of materials as electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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    • H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
    • H01M10/12—Construction or manufacture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M4/0404—Methods of deposition of the material by coating on electrode collectors
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    • H01M4/0445—Forming after manufacture of the electrode, e.g. first charge, cycling
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    • H01M4/0445—Forming after manufacture of the electrode, e.g. first charge, cycling
    • H01M4/0447—Forming after manufacture of the electrode, e.g. first charge, cycling of complete cells or cells stacks
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    • H01M4/16—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/20—Processes of manufacture of pasted electrodes
    • H01M4/21—Drying of pasted electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
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    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/56—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of lead
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M4/56—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of lead
    • H01M4/57—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of lead of "grey lead", i.e. powders containing lead and lead oxide
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/66—Selection of materials
    • H01M4/661—Metal or alloys, e.g. alloy coatings
    • H01M4/662—Alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72—Grids
    • H01M4/73—Grids for lead-acid accumulators, e.g. frame plates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
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    • B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
    • B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
    • B22F9/04—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
    • B22F2009/043—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling by ball milling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
    • B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
    • B22F9/06—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material
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    • B22F9/082—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying atomising using a fluid
    • B22F2009/0848—Melting process before atomisation
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    • B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
    • B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
    • B22F9/06—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material
    • B22F9/08—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying
    • B22F9/082—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying atomising using a fluid
    • B22F2009/086—Cooling after atomisation
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    • B22F2301/00—Metallic composition of the powder or its coating
    • B22F2301/30—Low melting point metals, i.e. Zn, Pb, Sn, Cd, In, Ga
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    • B22F2302/00—Metal Compound, non-Metallic compound or non-metal composition of the powder or its coating
    • B22F2302/25—Oxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
    • B22F2998/10—Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
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    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/027—Negative electrodes
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    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
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    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0005—Acid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0011—Sulfuric acid-based
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

INTERNATIONAL APPLICATION PUBLISHED UNDER THE PATENT COOPERATION TREATY (PCT) (19) World Intellectual Property 111111101111 0 DOI 010111110101111 0 111 011111011101100 IHIIIIIIIIIIIIIIHIIIIIIHI Organization 0 International Bureau (10) International Publication Number (43) International Publication Date .....0\"\" WO 2017/189675 Al 02 November 2017 (02.11.2017) W I PO I PCT (51) International Patent Classification: Declarations under Rule 4.17: H01M 4/04 (2006.01) HO1M 4/20 (2006.01) C22C 11/00 (2006.01) HO1M 4/38 (2006.01) — as to applicant's entitlement to apply for and be granted a C22C 11/08 (2006.01) HO1M 4/56 (2006.01) patent (Rule 4.17(H)) C22C 11/10 (2006.01) HO1M 4/57 (2006.01) — as to the applicant's entitlement to claim the priority of the HO1M 4/14 (2006.01) earlier application (Rule 4.17(0) (21) International Application Number: Published: PCT/US2017/029559 — with international search report (Art. 21(3)) (22) International Filing Date: 26 April 2017 (26.04.2017) (25) Filing Language: English (26) Publication Language: English (30) Priority Data: 62/328,150 27 April 2016 (27.04.2016) US (71) Applicant: RSR TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; [US/US]; 4828 Calvert Street, Dallas, TX 75247 (US). (72) Inventors: PRENGAMAN, R., David; 4828 Calvert _ Street, Dallas, TX 75247 (US). ELLIS, Timothy, W.; 4828 Carvert Street, Dallas, TX 75247 (US). RAIFORD, Matthew, T.; 4828 Calvert Street, Dallas, TX 75247 (US). = = Agent: TOTH, Robert, J. et al.; K&L Gates LLP, 210 Sixth Avenue, K&L Gates Center, Pittsburgh, PA (74) 15222-2613 (US). Designated States (unless otherwise indicated, for every kind of national protection available): AE, AG, AL, AM, AO, AT, AU, AZ, BA, BB, BG, BH, BN, BR, BW, BY, BZ, CA, CH, CL, CN, CO, CR, CU, CZ, DE, DJ, DK, DM, DO, = (81) = _ DZ, EC, EE, EG, ES, FI, GB, GD, GE, GH, GM, GT, HN, = HR, HU, ID, IL, IN, IR, IS, JP, KE, KG, KH, KN, KP, KR, _ KW, KZ, LA, LC, LK, LR, LS, LU, LY, MA, MD, ME, MG, = MK, MN, MW, MX, MY, MZ, NA, NG, NI, NO, NZ, OM, _ = PA, PE, PG, PH, PL, PT, QA, RO, RS, RU, RW, SA, SC, = SD, SE, SG, SK, SL, SM, ST, SV, SY, TH, TJ, TM, TN, TR, — TT, TZ, UA, UG, US, UZ, VC, VN, ZA, ZM, ZW. = Designated States (unless otherwise indicated, for every = (84) = kind of regional protection available): ARIPO (BW, GH, = GM, KE, LR, LS, MW, MZ, NA, RW, SD, SL, ST, SZ, TZ, — UG, ZM, ZW), Eurasian (AM, AZ, BY, KG, KZ, RU, TJ, TM), European (AL, AT, BE, BG, CH, CY, CZ, DE, DK, EE, ES, FI, FR, GB, GR, HR, HU, IE, IS, IT, LT, LU, LV, MC, MK, MT, NL, NO, PL, PT, RO, RS, SE, SI, SK, SM, = — 1-1 TR), OAPI (BF, BJ, CF, CG, CI, CM, GA, GN, GQ, GW, KM, ML, MR, NE, SN, TD, TG). Ite) IN 0\ GC 1-1 IN (54) Title: LEAD-BASED ALLOY AND RELATED PROCESSES AND PRODUCTS 1-1 0 (57) : A lead-based alloy containing alloying additions of bismuth, antimony, arsenic, and tin is used for the production of ei doped leady oxides, lead-acid battery active materials, lead-acid battery electrodes, and lead-acid batteries.
SG11201809220QA 2016-04-27 2017-04-26 Lead-based alloy and related processes and products SG11201809220QA (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201662328150P 2016-04-27 2016-04-27
PCT/US2017/029559 WO2017189675A1 (en) 2016-04-27 2017-04-26 Lead-based alloy and related processes and products

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SG11201809220QA true SG11201809220QA (en) 2018-11-29

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US (4) US10511022B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3449520B1 (en)
JP (1) JP6779311B2 (en)
KR (1) KR102244736B1 (en)
CN (1) CN109196688A (en)
AU (2) AU2017257864B2 (en)
CA (1) CA3022509C (en)
IL (1) IL262511A (en)
MX (1) MX2018013155A (en)
MY (1) MY186447A (en)
PH (1) PH12018502248A1 (en)
RU (1) RU2699245C1 (en)
SG (1) SG11201809220QA (en)
TN (1) TN2018000350A1 (en)
TW (1) TWI628291B (en)
WO (1) WO2017189675A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA201807596B (en)

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US10511022B2 (en) 2016-04-27 2019-12-17 Rsr Technologies, Inc. Lead-based alloy and related processes and products
US11185920B2 (en) 2018-01-12 2021-11-30 Hammond Group, Inc. Methods and systems for making metal-containing particles
CN108682866B (en) * 2018-04-13 2021-04-20 安徽力普拉斯电源技术有限公司 Novel lead-calcium-tin-aluminum alloy, positive plate grid comprising same and lead-acid storage battery
CN110611090A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-12-24 广西科技大学 Preparation method of positive active material of lead-acid storage battery
CN111009657A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-04-14 广州埃登达化工有限公司 Lead-antimony oxide and preparation method and application thereof
CN111009658A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-04-14 广州埃登达化工有限公司 Battery positive lead paste and preparation method and application thereof
CN111916847A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-11-10 超威电源集团有限公司 Acid adding method for lead-acid storage battery
JP7459669B2 (en) 2020-06-05 2024-04-02 株式会社Ｇｓユアサ Lead-acid battery
CN112201775B (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-12-21 超威电源集团有限公司 Curing process for rapidly reducing content of free lead in green plate
CN112420996A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-26 天能电池集团股份有限公司 Method for preparing power battery by utilizing recycled lead powder, positive plate and power battery
CN112436143B (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-10-29 风帆有限责任公司 Preparation method of negative electrode lead paste and negative electrode plate of lead-acid storage battery
CN113005327A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-06-22 蚌埠睿德新能源科技有限公司 Lead-containing oxide powder and product thereof

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