SG11201705607QA - Methods for controlling polymer chain scission - Google Patents

Methods for controlling polymer chain scission

Info

Publication number
SG11201705607QA
SG11201705607QA SG11201705607QA SG11201705607QA SG11201705607QA SG 11201705607Q A SG11201705607Q A SG 11201705607QA SG 11201705607Q A SG11201705607Q A SG 11201705607QA SG 11201705607Q A SG11201705607Q A SG 11201705607QA SG 11201705607Q A SG11201705607Q A SG 11201705607QA
Authority
SG
Singapore
Prior art keywords
methods
polymer chain
chain scission
controlling polymer
controlling
Prior art date
Application number
SG11201705607QA
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Daudi A Abe
Brandon C Locklear
Original Assignee
Univation Tech Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univation Tech Llc filed Critical Univation Tech Llc
Publication of SG11201705607QA publication Critical patent/SG11201705607QA/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/04—Particle-shaped
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
    • B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • B29C48/10—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels flexible, e.g. blown foils
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/254—Sealing means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/255—Flow control means, e.g. valves
    • B29C48/2552—Flow control means, e.g. valves provided in the feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zone, e.g. screw, barrel, gear-pump or ram
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/268—Throttling of the flow, e.g. for cooperating with plasticising elements or for degassing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/269—Extrusion in non-steady condition, e.g. start-up or shut-down
    • B29C48/2692—Material change
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50—Details of extruders
    • B29C48/69—Filters or screens for the moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50—Details of extruders
    • B29C48/69—Filters or screens for the moulding material
    • B29C48/693—Substantially flat filters mounted at the end of an extruder screw perpendicular to the feed axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50—Details of extruders
    • B29C48/695—Flow dividers, e.g. breaker plates
    • B29C48/70—Flow dividers, e.g. breaker plates comprising means for dividing, distributing and recombining melt flows
    • B29C48/705—Flow dividers, e.g. breaker plates comprising means for dividing, distributing and recombining melt flows in the die zone, e.g. to create flow homogeneity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92009—Measured parameter
    • B29C2948/92047—Energy, power, electric current or voltage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92009—Measured parameter
    • B29C2948/922—Viscosity; Melt flow index [MFI]; Molecular weight
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92009—Measured parameter
    • B29C2948/92209—Temperature
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92009—Measured parameter
    • B29C2948/92219—Degree of crosslinking, solidification, crystallinity or homogeneity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92542—Energy, power, electric current or voltage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92695—Viscosity; Melt flow index [MFI]; Molecular weight
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704—Temperature
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92714—Degree of crosslinking, solidification, crystallinity or homogeneity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819—Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92857—Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92876—Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/365—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using pumps, e.g. piston pumps
    • B29C48/37—Gear pumps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/04—Polymers of ethylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/04—Polymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/06—PE, i.e. polyethylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/10—Polymers of propylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/10—Polymers of propylene
    • B29K2023/12—PP, i.e. polypropylene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2810/00—Chemical modification of a polymer
    • C08F2810/10—Chemical modification of a polymer including a reactive processing step which leads, inter alia, to morphological and/or rheological modifications, e.g. visbreaking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
SG11201705607QA 2015-01-21 2016-01-20 Methods for controlling polymer chain scission SG11201705607QA (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201562105923P 2015-01-21 2015-01-21
PCT/US2016/014087 WO2016118599A1 (fr) 2015-01-21 2016-01-20 Procédés de commande d'une scission de chaînes polymères

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SG11201705607QA true SG11201705607QA (en) 2017-08-30

Family

ID=55398415

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SG11201705607QA SG11201705607QA (en) 2015-01-21 2016-01-20 Methods for controlling polymer chain scission

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US10471641B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP3247548B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN107206655B (fr)
CA (1) CA2974392C (fr)
SG (1) SG11201705607QA (fr)
WO (1) WO2016118599A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SG11201705576YA (en) * 2015-01-21 2017-08-30 Univation Tech Llc Methods for gel reduction in polyolefins

Family Cites Families (136)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US546872A (en) 1895-09-24 Governor
US4376851A (en) 1953-01-27 1983-03-15 Phillips Petroleum Company Solid polymers of olefins and production of such polymers
US3354250A (en) * 1962-05-09 1967-11-21 Chemcell Ltd Extrusion method and apparatus
US3248455A (en) 1963-08-14 1966-04-26 Us Rubber Co Method of recovering resinous polymer from latex
US3242099A (en) 1964-03-27 1966-03-22 Union Carbide Corp Olefin polymerization catalysts
US3231550A (en) 1964-06-04 1966-01-25 Union Carbide Corp Olefin polymerization
US3608001A (en) * 1969-08-26 1971-09-21 Exxon Research Engineering Co Controlled degradation of polypropylene in extruder-reactor
US3709954A (en) 1970-03-16 1973-01-09 Union Carbide Corp Preparation of liquid polymers of olefins
US4003712A (en) 1970-07-29 1977-01-18 Union Carbide Corporation Fluidized bed reactor
US3709853A (en) 1971-04-29 1973-01-09 Union Carbide Corp Polymerization of ethylene using supported bis-(cyclopentadienyl)chromium(ii)catalysts
US4115639A (en) 1971-06-24 1978-09-19 Union Carbide Corporation Ethylene polymerization with ether modified catalyst
US4155880A (en) 1971-11-24 1979-05-22 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Catalyst composition comprising an organoaluminum compound/an organonickel compound/a hydrogen fluoride complex compound
US4102817A (en) 1973-07-18 1978-07-25 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Catalyst composition for the preparation of butadiene
US4011382A (en) 1975-03-10 1977-03-08 Union Carbide Corporation Preparation of low and medium density ethylene polymer in fluid bed reactor
US4077904A (en) 1976-06-29 1978-03-07 Union Carbide Corporation Olefin polymerization process and catalyst therefor
DE2731067C3 (de) 1977-07-09 1981-11-26 Bunawerke Hüls GmbH, 4370 Marl Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polybutadien mit einem hohen Gehalt an Monomereneinheiten in cis-1,4- Struktur
US4302566A (en) 1978-03-31 1981-11-24 Union Carbide Corporation Preparation of ethylene copolymers in fluid bed reactor
US4302565A (en) 1978-03-31 1981-11-24 Union Carbide Corporation Impregnated polymerization catalyst, process for preparing, and use for ethylene copolymerization
US4482687A (en) 1979-10-26 1984-11-13 Union Carbide Corporation Preparation of low-density ethylene copolymers in fluid bed reactor
US4376062A (en) 1979-11-28 1983-03-08 Union Carbide Corporation Spheroidal polymerization catalyst, process for preparing, and use for ethylene polymerization
US4379758A (en) 1980-12-24 1983-04-12 Union Carbide Corporation Catalyst composition for polymerizing ethylene
CA1219994A (fr) 1981-12-24 1987-03-31 Nobunori Maehara Production de caoutchouc polybutadiene a resistance mecanique accrue
US4588790A (en) 1982-03-24 1986-05-13 Union Carbide Corporation Method for fluidized bed polymerization
US4543399A (en) 1982-03-24 1985-09-24 Union Carbide Corporation Fluidized bed reaction systems
EP0099774B2 (fr) 1982-06-24 1995-03-22 BP Chimie Société Anonyme Procédé pour la polymérisation et la copolymérisation des alpha-oléfines en lit fluidisé
JPS5920307A (ja) 1982-07-26 1984-02-02 Toyo Sutoufuaa Chem:Kk α−オレフイン重合用触媒成分の製造方法
JPS5920308A (ja) 1982-07-26 1984-02-02 Toyo Sutoufuaa Chem:Kk α−オレフイン重合用触媒成分の製造方法
US4988783A (en) 1983-03-29 1991-01-29 Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company Inc. Ethylene polymerization using supported vanadium catalyst
FR2555182B1 (fr) 1983-11-23 1986-11-07 Bp Chimie Sa Procede de preparation de catalyseur supporte pour la copolymerisation de l'ethylene avec des alpha-olefines superieures
JPS61189522U (fr) 1985-05-17 1986-11-26
US4808561A (en) 1985-06-21 1989-02-28 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Supported polymerization catalyst
FR2586022B1 (fr) 1985-08-06 1987-11-13 Bp Chimie Sa Polymerisation d'olefines en phase gazeuse avec un catalyseur ziegler-natta et deux composes organometalliques
US4701432A (en) 1985-11-15 1987-10-20 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Supported polymerization catalyst
US4732882A (en) 1986-01-24 1988-03-22 Mobil Oil Corporation Catalyst composition for polymerizing alpha-olefins
USRE33683E (en) 1986-01-24 1991-09-03 Mobil Oil Corporation Catalyst composition for polymerizing alpha-olefins
SE452129B (sv) * 1986-03-07 1987-11-16 Bo Nilsson Forfarande for styrning av bearbetning och utmatning av plastmassa vid strengsprutning
DE3782243T2 (de) 1986-08-26 1993-03-04 Mitsui Petrochemical Ind Katalysator zur polymerisierung von alpha-olefin und verfahren.
JP2618384B2 (ja) 1986-12-27 1997-06-11 三井石油化学工業株式会社 オレフイン重合用固体触媒およびその製法
FR2609036B1 (fr) 1986-12-29 1989-04-14 Bp Chimie Sa Polymerisation ou copolymerisation d'ethylene en phase gazeuse en presence d'un prepolymere comprenant un catalyseur d'oxyde de chrome
US4921825A (en) 1986-12-30 1990-05-01 Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. Solid catalyst for olefin polymerization and processes for its production
US4794096A (en) 1987-04-03 1988-12-27 Fina Technology, Inc. Hafnium metallocene catalyst for the polymerization of olefins
US5093415A (en) 1987-05-19 1992-03-03 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Process for producing stereoregular polymers having a narrow molecular weight distribution
FR2618786B1 (fr) 1987-07-31 1989-12-01 Bp Chimie Sa Procede de polymerisation d'olefines en phase gazeuse dans un reacteur a lit fluidise
US4925821A (en) 1987-12-17 1990-05-15 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Method for utilizing triethyaluminum to prepare an alumoxane support for an active metallocene catalyst
US4937217A (en) 1987-12-17 1990-06-26 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Method for utilizing triethylaluminum to prepare an alumoxane support for an active metallocene catalyst
US4912075A (en) 1987-12-17 1990-03-27 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Method for preparing a supported metallocene-alumoxane catalyst for gas phase polymerization
FR2628110B1 (fr) 1988-03-03 1994-03-25 Bp Chimie Catalyseur de polymerisation d'olefines de type ziegler-natta, supporte sur des particules spheriques de chlorure de magnesium, et procede de preparation
US5008228A (en) 1988-03-29 1991-04-16 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Method for preparing a silica gel supported metallocene-alumoxane catalyst
US6265338B1 (en) 1989-09-13 2001-07-24 Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. Monocyclopentadienyl titanium metal compounds for ethylene-α-olefin copolymer production catalysts
US4994534A (en) 1989-09-28 1991-02-19 Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company Inc. Process for producing sticky polymers
US5304588A (en) 1989-09-28 1994-04-19 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Core-shell resin particle
US5036034A (en) 1989-10-10 1991-07-30 Fina Technology, Inc. Catalyst for producing hemiisotactic polypropylene
FR2660926B1 (fr) 1990-04-11 1992-07-31 Bp Chemicals Snc Prepolymere d'alpha-olefine contenant un metal de transition et procede de polymerisation d'alpha-olefine en phase gazeuse mettant en óoeuvre le prepolymere.
US5466766A (en) 1991-05-09 1995-11-14 Phillips Petroleum Company Metallocenes and processes therefor and therewith
US5278272A (en) 1991-10-15 1994-01-11 The Dow Chemical Company Elastic substantialy linear olefin polymers
US5939348A (en) 1991-11-06 1999-08-17 Mobil Oil Corporation Catalyst for the manufacture of polythylene with a narrow molecular weight distribution
US5352749A (en) 1992-03-19 1994-10-04 Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. Process for polymerizing monomers in fluidized beds
US5436304A (en) 1992-03-19 1995-07-25 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Process for polymerizing monomers in fluidized beds
US5288933A (en) 1992-04-16 1994-02-22 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Process for the production of polyethylene
US5240894A (en) 1992-05-18 1993-08-31 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Method for making and using a supported metallocene catalyst system
US5238892A (en) 1992-06-15 1993-08-24 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Supported catalyst for 1-olefin(s) (co)polymerization
US5290745A (en) 1992-08-10 1994-03-01 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Process for producing ethylene polymers having reduced hexane extractable content
US5317036A (en) 1992-10-16 1994-05-31 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Gas phase polymerization reactions utilizing soluble unsupported catalysts
DE69307472T2 (de) 1992-11-10 1997-05-15 Mitsubishi Chem Corp Verfahren zur Herstellung von Alpha-Olefinpolymeren
US5332706A (en) 1992-12-28 1994-07-26 Mobil Oil Corporation Process and a catalyst for preventing reactor fouling
US5462999A (en) 1993-04-26 1995-10-31 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Process for polymerizing monomers in fluidized beds
ZA943399B (en) 1993-05-20 1995-11-17 Bp Chem Int Ltd Polymerisation process
US5804678A (en) 1993-07-13 1998-09-08 Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. Process for gas phase polymerization of olefin
FR2707651B1 (fr) 1993-07-13 1995-08-25 Bp Chemicals Snc Procédé pour augmenter l'activité d'un catalyseur de type Ziegler-Natta.
US5543102A (en) * 1993-07-22 1996-08-06 General Electric Company Melt extrusion process
US5459117A (en) 1993-08-27 1995-10-17 Ewen; John A. Doubly-conformationally locked, stereorigid catalysts for the preparation of tactiospecific polymers
US5422325A (en) 1993-09-17 1995-06-06 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Supported polymerization catalysts, their production and use
US5518973A (en) 1993-10-15 1996-05-21 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Titanium trichloride catalyst system for polymerizing olefins
US5466649A (en) 1993-10-15 1995-11-14 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Polymerization catalyst systems, their production and use
EP0649992B1 (fr) 1993-10-23 1997-07-30 WABCO GmbH Moteur de frein à disque
ES2140557T3 (es) 1993-11-19 2000-03-01 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Sistemas cataliticos de polimerizacion, su produccion y uso.
FI95276C (fi) 1993-12-03 1996-01-10 Borealis As Olefiinien polymerointikatalyytti ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi
ES2171184T5 (es) 1994-02-14 2005-09-16 Univation Technologies Llc Sistemas cataliticos de polimerizacion, su produccion y uso.
IT1269931B (it) 1994-03-29 1997-04-16 Spherilene Srl Componenti e catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione di olefine
US5629253A (en) 1994-04-26 1997-05-13 Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. Polymerization catalyst systems, their production and use
IT1269837B (it) 1994-05-26 1997-04-15 Spherilene Srl Componenti e catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione delle olefine
DK0685494T3 (da) 1994-06-03 1999-02-15 Pcd Polymere Ag Katalysatorbærere, understøttede metallocenkatalysatorer og deres anvendelse til fremstilling af polyolefiner
US5468702A (en) 1994-07-07 1995-11-21 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Method for making a catalyst system
US5643847A (en) 1994-08-03 1997-07-01 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Supported ionic catalyst composition
GB9417211D0 (en) 1994-08-25 1994-10-12 Solicitor For The Affairs Of H Nucleotide sequencing method
US5525678A (en) 1994-09-22 1996-06-11 Mobil Oil Corporation Process for controlling the MWD of a broad/bimodal resin produced in a single reactor
KR100368194B1 (ko) 1994-10-13 2003-04-03 니혼폴리올레핀 가부시키가이샤 폴리올레핀제조용촉매성분,당해촉매성분을포함하는폴리올레핀제조용촉매및당해촉매존재하의폴리올레핀의제조방법
US5529965A (en) 1994-10-28 1996-06-25 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Polymerization catalyst systems, their production and use
US5625015A (en) 1994-11-23 1997-04-29 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Method for making supported catalyst systems and catalyst systems therefrom
US5714424A (en) 1995-01-09 1998-02-03 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Multi-component polyolefin catalysts
IT1274253B (it) 1995-02-21 1997-07-15 Himont Inc Processo per la preparazione di componenti catalitici solidi per la polimerizzazione di olefine
US5705578A (en) 1995-05-04 1998-01-06 Phillips Petroleum Company Method for making and using a supported metallocene catalyst system
IT1275412B (it) 1995-06-01 1997-08-05 Enichem Spa Procedimento per la preparazione di ossidi misti silice-allumina porosi in forma sferica
CN1098283C (zh) 1995-07-06 2003-01-08 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 生产预聚的、载体上的金属茂催化剂体系的方法
US5677375A (en) 1995-07-21 1997-10-14 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Process for producing an in situ polyethylene blend
JP3582181B2 (ja) 1995-10-04 2004-10-27 住友化学工業株式会社 オレフィン重合触媒用担体、オレフィン重合触媒及びオレフィン重合体の製造方法
WO1997022639A1 (fr) 1995-12-19 1997-06-26 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Procede de polymerisation en solution a haute temperature
US6090740A (en) 1996-02-08 2000-07-18 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Supported metallocene catalyst systems
US5665818A (en) 1996-03-05 1997-09-09 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation High activity staged reactor process
US5627242A (en) 1996-03-28 1997-05-06 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Process for controlling gas phase fluidized bed polymerization reactor
IT1283010B1 (it) 1996-05-15 1998-04-03 Enichem Spa Complesso metallocenico supportato e procedimento per la sua prepa- razione
ATE212648T1 (de) 1996-05-17 2002-02-15 Bp Chem Int Ltd Polyolefinzusammensetzung, deren molekulargewichtsmaximum sich in dem teil der zusammensetzung mit dem höheren comonomergehalt befindet
US5723402A (en) 1996-05-30 1998-03-03 Pq Corporation Silicas with specific contents of cations as supports for olefin polymerization catalysts
TW420693B (en) 1997-04-25 2001-02-01 Mitsui Chemicals Inc Olefin polymerization catalysts, transition metal compounds, and <alpha>-olefin/conjugated diene copolymers
US5972510A (en) 1997-06-05 1999-10-26 Isis Innovation Limited Spherulite particles of isotactic polypropylene
US6069213A (en) 1997-12-16 2000-05-30 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Mixed catalyst system
CN1123593C (zh) * 1998-01-19 2003-10-08 聚合物澳大利亚有限公司 提高聚丙烯熔体强度的方法
WO1999047598A1 (fr) 1998-03-16 1999-09-23 The Dow Chemical Company Nanocomposites polyolefiniques
KR20010052221A (ko) 1998-03-26 2001-06-25 그래햄 이. 테일러 이온 교환된 알루미늄-마그네슘 또는 불화된 마그네슘실리케이트 에어로겔 및 이의 촉매 지지체
EP1066329B1 (fr) 1998-03-27 2007-02-14 ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. Catalyseurs polymeres supportes servant a effectuer la polymerisation d'olefines
AU747954B2 (en) 1998-04-06 2002-05-30 Borealis Technology Oy High density polyethylene compositions, a process for the production thereof and films prepared thereof
US6894131B2 (en) 1998-08-21 2005-05-17 Univation Technologies, Llc Polymerization process using a metallocene catalyst system
US6271325B1 (en) 1999-05-17 2001-08-07 Univation Technologies, Llc Method of polymerization
US6300438B1 (en) 1999-10-22 2001-10-09 Univation Technolgies, Llc Hafnium transition metal catalyst compounds, catalyst systems and their use in a polymerization process
KR100567304B1 (ko) 1999-10-22 2006-04-04 유니베이션 테크놀로지즈, 엘엘씨 촉매 시스템 및 그의 중합 방법에서의 용도
PL355103A1 (en) 1999-10-22 2004-04-05 Univation Technologies, Llc Catalyst compositions, methods of polymerization, and polymers therefrom
US6417304B1 (en) 1999-11-18 2002-07-09 Univation Technologies, Llc Method of polymerization and polymer produced therefrom
US6489408B2 (en) 2000-11-30 2002-12-03 Univation Technologies, Llc Polymerization process
US6964937B2 (en) 2000-11-30 2005-11-15 Univation Technologies, Llc Bimetallic catalyst for producing polyethylene resins with bimodal molecular weight distribution, its preparation and use
CN100427515C (zh) 2000-12-04 2008-10-22 尤尼威蒂恩技术有限责任公司 聚合方法
US6518444B1 (en) 2000-12-18 2003-02-11 Univation Technologies, Llc Preparation of polymerization catalysts
US6933258B2 (en) 2000-12-19 2005-08-23 Univation Technologies, L.L.C. Catalyst composition and methods for its preparation and use in a polymerization process
US6936675B2 (en) 2001-07-19 2005-08-30 Univation Technologies, Llc High tear films from hafnocene catalyzed polyethylenes
CA2466612A1 (fr) 2001-11-30 2003-06-12 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Catalyseurs bimetalliques presentant une activite superieure
US6884748B2 (en) 2002-09-04 2005-04-26 Univation Technologies, Llc Process for producing fluorinated catalysts
US7354979B2 (en) 2002-09-20 2008-04-08 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Polymer production at supercritical conditions
WO2004045679A1 (fr) 2002-11-21 2004-06-03 Kowa Co., Ltd. Technique de dialyse peritoneale
TW200504093A (en) * 2003-05-12 2005-02-01 Dow Global Technologies Inc Polymer composition and process to manufacture high molecular weight-high density polyethylene and film therefrom
US6958306B2 (en) 2003-08-28 2005-10-25 Univation Technologies, Llc Activated catalyst systems from substituted dialuminoxane complexes
US20050137364A1 (en) 2003-12-23 2005-06-23 Univation Technologies, Llc Condensing mode operation of gas-phase polymerization reactor
US7741417B2 (en) 2004-01-07 2010-06-22 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Preparation of polymerization catalyst activators utilizing indole-modified silica supports
US7157531B2 (en) 2004-06-21 2007-01-02 Univation Technologies, Llc Methods for producing polymers with control over composition distribution
WO2006019494A1 (fr) 2004-07-14 2006-02-23 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Synthèse de polymères en conditions supercritiques
US7169864B2 (en) 2004-12-01 2007-01-30 Novolen Technology Holdings, C.V. Metallocene catalysts, their synthesis and their use for the polymerization of olefins
WO2010039948A2 (fr) 2008-10-03 2010-04-08 Univation Technologies, Llc. Compositions de catalyseurs et leurs procédés de fabrication et d'utilisation
RU2551291C2 (ru) * 2010-11-12 2015-05-20 Кабусики Кайся Кобе Сейко Се Уменьшающее гель устройство и способ уменьшения геля

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2974392A1 (fr) 2016-07-28
EP3247548B1 (fr) 2021-09-01
CA2974392C (fr) 2023-10-17
US20180001537A1 (en) 2018-01-04
CN107206655B (zh) 2019-09-06
EP3247548A1 (fr) 2017-11-29
CN107206655A (zh) 2017-09-26
EP3915759A1 (fr) 2021-12-01
WO2016118599A1 (fr) 2016-07-28
US10471641B2 (en) 2019-11-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
IL249600A0 (en) Bone marrow cell transplant treatment
SG11201610692RA (en) Process for olefin polymerization
HUS2200019I1 (hu) Új polimer hGH prodrogok
HK1244217A1 (zh) 用於治療蛋白質病的方法
GB201512299D0 (en) Links
HK1255871A1 (zh) 用於治療骨髓瘤的賽度替尼
GB2580236B (en) Apparatus for treating runoff
ZA201705398B (en) Methods for modifying the rheology of polymers
SG11201708617YA (en) Polymerization process
GB201402646D0 (en) Polymers
ZA201801160B (en) 3-methylene-2-pyrrolidone based polymers
SG11201703174TA (en) Concentrate composition for polymeric chain extension
PL3175066T3 (pl) Rolka
EP3144262A4 (fr) Palan à chaîne
GB201502351D0 (en) Entrenching apparatus
GB201418068D0 (en) Polymer
GB201407092D0 (en) Polymers
SG11201705726SA (en) Fillers for polymers
SG11201610382VA (en) Process for controlling an ethylene polymerization process
SG11201708227WA (en) Process for modifying polymers
GB201402404D0 (en) Polymer
ZA201607068B (en) Methods for treating hypersomnia
SG11201703347QA (en) Composition for polymeric chain extension
SG11201700349SA (en) Donor-acceptor polymers
SG11201705607QA (en) Methods for controlling polymer chain scission