SG10201800706QA - Apparatus for conducting a hydrothermal carbonisation reaction - Google Patents

Apparatus for conducting a hydrothermal carbonisation reaction

Info

Publication number
SG10201800706QA
SG10201800706QA SG10201800706QA SG10201800706QA SG10201800706QA SG 10201800706Q A SG10201800706Q A SG 10201800706QA SG 10201800706Q A SG10201800706Q A SG 10201800706QA SG 10201800706Q A SG10201800706Q A SG 10201800706QA SG 10201800706Q A SG10201800706Q A SG 10201800706QA
Authority
SG
Singapore
Prior art keywords
biomass
slurry
reaction
conducting
pulper
Prior art date
Application number
SG10201800706QA
Inventor
Nicolja Kusche Stepan
Original Assignee
Ava Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=58412857&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=SG10201800706Q(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Ava Gmbh filed Critical Ava Gmbh
Publication of SG10201800706QA publication Critical patent/SG10201800706QA/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/08—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
    • C10L9/086—Hydrothermal carbonization
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B57/00—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/06—Heat exchange, direct or indirect
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/24—Mixing, stirring of fuel components
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)

Abstract

APPARATUS FOR CONDUCTING A HYDROTHERMAL CARBONISATION REACTION In hydrothermal carbonisation, the carbonisation reaction takes place in a reaction tank at high pressure and high temperature and with feed of steam. Because reactor charging takes place using a batch method, the biomass should be kept on hand in a pulper beforehand and heated there in advance. By contrast, slurry that leaves the reactor should be subsequently cooled in a buffer tank. For this purpose the invention proposes linking the cooling of the slurry and the preheating of the biomass. Accordingly, a heat exchanger in the pulper and a further heat exchanger in the buffer tank, which are connected to form a heat circuit, are to be available. Thus, the slurry to be cooled can deliver its heat to the biomass to be heated up, with the effect that significantly less energy leaves the system and has to be resupplied to it at a different place. (Fig. )
SG10201800706QA 2017-03-10 2018-01-26 Apparatus for conducting a hydrothermal carbonisation reaction SG10201800706QA (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17160428.3A EP3372657B1 (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 Device for performing a hydrothermal carbonisation reaction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SG10201800706QA true SG10201800706QA (en) 2018-10-30

Family

ID=58412857

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SG10201800706QA SG10201800706QA (en) 2017-03-10 2018-01-26 Apparatus for conducting a hydrothermal carbonisation reaction

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US10113129B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3372657B1 (en)
JP (1) JP6942311B2 (en)
CN (1) CN107345146B (en)
BR (1) BR102017010693A2 (en)
DK (1) DK3372657T3 (en)
SG (1) SG10201800706QA (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109351297B (en) * 2018-11-29 2023-10-17 清华大学 Hydrothermal reaction system and operation method thereof
IT201800020320A1 (en) * 2018-12-20 2020-06-20 Daniele Basso Plant and process for the transformation of biomass
CN113801669A (en) * 2020-06-15 2021-12-17 清华大学山西清洁能源研究院 High-water-content biomass continuous hydrothermal carbonization system and method
DE102021129783A1 (en) 2021-11-16 2023-05-17 Gesellschaft zur Förderung von Medizin-, Bio- und Umwelttechnologien e.V. Process for the production of sorption materials from fermentation residues in a biogas plant
KR102422280B1 (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-07-18 고등기술연구원연구조합 System for recovering double heat exchanging energy of hydrothermal carbonization and method therefor
CN219083857U (en) * 2021-11-23 2023-05-26 洛阳瑞昌环境工程有限公司 Thermochemical heat accumulation energy storage heating system
CN115007063A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-09-06 无锡市检验检测认证研究院 Biomass fuel preparation system and technology

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6955793B1 (en) * 1997-06-18 2005-10-18 Arencibia Jr Jose P Temperature controlled reaction vessel
US7909895B2 (en) * 2004-11-10 2011-03-22 Enertech Environmental, Inc. Slurry dewatering and conversion of biosolids to a renewable fuel
WO2006117934A1 (en) * 2005-04-27 2006-11-09 Mitsubishi Kakoki Kaisha, Ltd. Organic waste disposal facility and method of disposal
DE102007056170A1 (en) 2006-12-28 2008-11-06 Dominik Peus Substance or fuel for producing energy from biomass, is manufactured from biomass, which has higher carbon portion in comparison to raw material concerning percentaged mass portion of elements
CA2759130C (en) * 2009-04-30 2018-03-13 Eve Research Inc. Preparation of biofuels and other useful products such as 5-(hydroxymethyl)-furfural
DE102009022364A1 (en) 2009-05-22 2010-11-25 Addlogic Labs Gmbh Device for the hydrothermal carbonization of biomass
US8597431B2 (en) * 2009-10-05 2013-12-03 Andritz (Usa) Inc. Biomass pretreatment
DE102010012613B4 (en) 2010-03-24 2020-06-10 Antacor Ltd. Device and use for the treatment of solid-liquid mixtures
DE102010044200A1 (en) * 2010-07-23 2012-01-26 Addlogic Labs Gmbh Plant for exothermic high-pressure wet chemical reactions
DE202011110246U1 (en) 2011-03-04 2013-04-25 Ava-Co2 Schweiz Ag Device for hydrothermal carbonization
DE202011110245U1 (en) 2011-04-11 2013-04-24 Orfist AG Reaction tank for carrying out a hydrothermal carbonation reaction
ES2393464B1 (en) 2011-06-09 2013-11-18 Ingelia, S.L. PROCEDURE FOR THE EXTRACTION OF BIOCHEMICAL PRODUCTS OBTAINED FROM A BIOMASS HYDROTERMAL CARBONIZATION PROCESS.
DE102011055990A1 (en) * 2011-12-02 2013-06-06 Thomas Reichhart Method and device for the hydrothermal carbonization of biomass
CN105264048B (en) * 2013-04-30 2017-04-26 英派尔科技开发有限公司 Systems and methods for reducing corrosion in reactor system
CN103755124A (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-04-30 杭州互惠环保科技有限公司 Sludge treatment method based on hydrothermal carbonization
FR3027894B1 (en) 2014-11-04 2019-05-24 Degremont METHOD FOR HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATION OF BIOMASS, AND DEVICE THEREFOR
FR3027914B1 (en) 2014-11-04 2018-05-04 Terranova Energy Gmbh METHOD FOR HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATION OF BIOMASS, AND DEVICE THEREFOR

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US10113129B2 (en) 2018-10-30
JP6942311B2 (en) 2021-09-29
BR102017010693A2 (en) 2018-10-30
EP3372657A1 (en) 2018-09-12
EP3372657B1 (en) 2019-09-25
CN107345146B (en) 2020-07-21
DK3372657T3 (en) 2020-01-27
JP2018159058A (en) 2018-10-11
CN107345146A (en) 2017-11-14
US20180258360A1 (en) 2018-09-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
SG10201800706QA (en) Apparatus for conducting a hydrothermal carbonisation reaction
MX2019003419A (en) A method and apparatus for pasteurization, hydrolysis and carbonization.
PH12016501755A1 (en) Process and method of producing geothermal power
TR201908026T4 (en) Apparatus and method for preheating raw material for a melter using melter waste gas.
IN2014DE02492A (en)
IN2014DE01798A (en)
MX2014008546A (en) Method and device for producing nitric acid.
MX2018016407A (en) Method for controlling heat transfer between a local cooling system and a local heating system.
MX2018008218A (en) U-shaped combustor and method for use in cement plants.
BR112017005194A2 (en) system and method for processing biomass
BR112017001636A2 (en) fuel gas production method
WO2010094783A3 (en) Feed water degasifier for a solar thermal power station
BR112017007361A2 (en) brazing furnace and aluminum material brazing method
MX2018011905A (en) Heat treatment apparatus, heat treatment method for steel material, and hot bending method for steel material.
CN104215072A (en) Residual heat recovery process for slag cooler
MY171440A (en) Energy recovery system and method and polymerization plant with such a recovery system
CL2012002868A1 (en) Delayed coking heater to heat a feed load at the delayed coking temperature, which comprises a heater that includes a radiant heating zone comprising a lower portion that includes a hearth burner section; process to heat a feed load in a delayed coke heater.
WO2012076863A3 (en) Carbon dioxide production
UA114768C2 (en) Method and system
PH12016500893A1 (en) Method and device for steam reforming and for steam cracking of hydrocarbons
MX2020006718A (en) Method for improved utilization of energy grids.
WO2011000006A3 (en) Method for heating lightweight metal ingots
TN2015000478A1 (en) Process and plant for separating heavy metals from phosphoric starting material
PT3822540T (en) Jet solar reactor with improved heat transfer, method for operation thereof, application to the gasification of biomass or reforming
UA96880C2 (en) Process and device for coal processing