SE9803179L - Method, liquid composition and use of such liquid composition in sealing water-bearing capillaries in rock - Google Patents
Method, liquid composition and use of such liquid composition in sealing water-bearing capillaries in rockInfo
- Publication number
- SE9803179L SE9803179L SE9803179A SE9803179A SE9803179L SE 9803179 L SE9803179 L SE 9803179L SE 9803179 A SE9803179 A SE 9803179A SE 9803179 A SE9803179 A SE 9803179A SE 9803179 L SE9803179 L SE 9803179L
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- liquid composition
- water
- bearing
- rock
- capillaries
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- LRCFXGAMWKDGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O LRCFXGAMWKDGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/38—Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/04—Carboxylic acids; Salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
- C04B28/26—Silicates of the alkali metals
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/12—Consolidating by placing solidifying or pore-filling substances in the soil
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/001—Improving soil or rock, e.g. by freezing; Injections
- E21D9/002—Injection methods characterised by the chemical composition used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00241—Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00284—Materials permeable to liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00724—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 in mining operations, e.g. for backfilling; in making tunnels or galleries
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00732—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for soil stabilisation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for sealing water-bearing capillaries in rock, a liquid composition which is utilised in the method, and the use of a such liquid composition. The method comprises to drill holes in an adapted hole pattern in the rock, to inject a liquid composition with a silica carrier in aqueous solution into the holes at a high pressure, so that the liquid composition thereby forces away water in the water-bearing capillaries within a sealing area enclosing the hole pattern. According to the invention, the liquid composition further comprises a calcium carrier in aqueous solution, wherein the silica carrier and the calcium carrier together with at least water, at a controlled gel-formation rate, form an irreversible calcium silica hydrate gel in the sealing area after injection, so that water transport through the water-bearing capillaries within the sealing area is prevented. The invention has its main application when tunnelling through highly water-bearing, porous rock layers, but can also be used for other similar applications, for instance when mining or constructing water power plants.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9803179A SE512797C2 (en) | 1998-09-18 | 1998-09-18 | Method, liquid composition and use of such liquid composition in sealing water-bearing capillaries in rock |
AU61274/99A AU6127499A (en) | 1998-09-18 | 1999-09-17 | Method, liquid composition and use of such a liquid composition when sealing water-bearing capillaries in rock |
PCT/SE1999/001619 WO2000017126A1 (en) | 1998-09-18 | 1999-09-17 | Method, liquid composition, and use of such a liquid composition when sealing water-bearing capillaries in rock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9803179A SE512797C2 (en) | 1998-09-18 | 1998-09-18 | Method, liquid composition and use of such liquid composition in sealing water-bearing capillaries in rock |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE9803179D0 SE9803179D0 (en) | 1998-09-18 |
SE9803179L true SE9803179L (en) | 2000-03-19 |
SE512797C2 SE512797C2 (en) | 2000-05-15 |
Family
ID=20412644
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE9803179A SE512797C2 (en) | 1998-09-18 | 1998-09-18 | Method, liquid composition and use of such liquid composition in sealing water-bearing capillaries in rock |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU6127499A (en) |
SE (1) | SE512797C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000017126A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101638987B (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2013-05-01 | 中铁二十一局集团有限公司 | Tunnel construction method for crossing high-pressure water-enriched fracture zone with curtain grouting and grout stopping wall |
CN104632229A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-05-20 | 中国矿业大学 | Method for optimizing stress field of roadway area based on main stress differences |
WO2019121873A1 (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-27 | Wöllner Gmbh | Method for producing a seal in a ground material by injection using carbon dioxide |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60231786A (en) * | 1984-05-01 | 1985-11-18 | Kyokado Eng Co Ltd | Pouring grout into ground |
AU665479B2 (en) * | 1993-01-18 | 1996-01-04 | Notwheat Pty Ltd | Method of sealing concrete structure |
FR2705337A1 (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1994-11-25 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Mineral grout for consolidation or sealing of soil. |
-
1998
- 1998-09-18 SE SE9803179A patent/SE512797C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-09-17 AU AU61274/99A patent/AU6127499A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-09-17 WO PCT/SE1999/001619 patent/WO2000017126A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2000017126A1 (en) | 2000-03-30 |
AU6127499A (en) | 2000-04-10 |
SE512797C2 (en) | 2000-05-15 |
SE9803179D0 (en) | 1998-09-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
NUG | Patent has lapsed |