SE523665C2 - Bränslecell och bränslecellsstack - Google Patents
Bränslecell och bränslecellsstackInfo
- Publication number
- SE523665C2 SE523665C2 SE0202795A SE0202795A SE523665C2 SE 523665 C2 SE523665 C2 SE 523665C2 SE 0202795 A SE0202795 A SE 0202795A SE 0202795 A SE0202795 A SE 0202795A SE 523665 C2 SE523665 C2 SE 523665C2
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- fuel cell
- active surface
- cell according
- chamber
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 hydrogen ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100069818 Caenorhabditis elegans gur-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000976924 Inca Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/2483—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0247—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE0202795A SE523665C2 (sv) | 2002-09-20 | 2002-09-20 | Bränslecell och bränslecellsstack |
AU2003264572A AU2003264572A1 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2003-09-17 | Fuel cell |
US10/528,457 US10020530B2 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2003-09-17 | Fuel cell |
EP03797777.4A EP1547181B8 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2003-09-17 | Fuel cell |
CA2499861A CA2499861C (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2003-09-17 | Fuel cell |
JP2004538104A JP4717439B2 (ja) | 2002-09-20 | 2003-09-17 | 燃料電池 |
PCT/SE2003/001456 WO2004027910A1 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2003-09-17 | Fuel cell |
CNB038222302A CN1319199C (zh) | 2002-09-20 | 2003-09-17 | 燃料电池 |
JP2010124534A JP5302263B2 (ja) | 2002-09-20 | 2010-05-31 | 燃料電池 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE0202795A SE523665C2 (sv) | 2002-09-20 | 2002-09-20 | Bränslecell och bränslecellsstack |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE0202795D0 SE0202795D0 (sv) | 2002-09-20 |
SE0202795L SE0202795L (sv) | 2004-03-21 |
SE523665C2 true SE523665C2 (sv) | 2004-05-11 |
Family
ID=20289054
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE0202795A SE523665C2 (sv) | 2002-09-20 | 2002-09-20 | Bränslecell och bränslecellsstack |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10020530B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1547181B8 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP4717439B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1319199C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003264572A1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2499861C (ja) |
SE (1) | SE523665C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004027910A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2413002B (en) | 2004-04-08 | 2006-12-06 | Intelligent Energy Ltd | Fuel cell gas distribution |
WO2008054264A1 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-08 | Powercell Sweden Ab | Method of manufacturing fuel cells |
JP5125275B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-05 | 2013-01-23 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池および燃料電池搭載車両 |
DE102009015619A1 (de) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-27 | Tedatex Industrie Gmbh Beratung-Planung-Entwicklung | Brennstoffzelle ohne Bipolarplatten |
JP5648378B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-06 | 2015-01-07 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池スタック |
FR3031753B1 (fr) * | 2015-01-16 | 2020-12-25 | Areva Stockage Denergie | Electrolyseur comprenant un echangeur de chaleur pour le transfert de chaleur de cellules d'electrolyse a un fluide de refroidissement |
CN114094142B (zh) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-10-03 | 中广核研究院有限公司 | 固体氧化物燃料电池发电系统多堆模组配气平台 |
Family Cites Families (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4476197A (en) * | 1983-10-12 | 1984-10-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Integral manifolding structure for fuel cell core having parallel gas flow |
JPS60130567A (ja) * | 1983-12-19 | 1985-07-12 | Teikoku Hormone Mfg Co Ltd | 3−置換−2−フエニルインド−ル誘導体 |
JPS60130567U (ja) * | 1984-02-09 | 1985-09-02 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | 積層燃料電池 |
JPS62287576A (ja) * | 1986-06-06 | 1987-12-14 | Hitachi Ltd | 燃料電池 |
DE69015068T2 (de) * | 1989-04-04 | 1995-07-27 | Koa Oil Co Ltd | Luftbatterie. |
JPH04237962A (ja) * | 1991-01-18 | 1992-08-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 平板型固体電解質燃料電池 |
JP3064023B2 (ja) * | 1991-02-22 | 2000-07-12 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 燃料電池用ガスセパレータ |
JPH05109415A (ja) * | 1991-10-16 | 1993-04-30 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 燃料電池用ガスセパレータ |
JP3383319B2 (ja) * | 1991-12-27 | 2003-03-04 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
WO1994000573A1 (en) | 1992-06-22 | 1994-01-06 | Matritech, Inc. | Novel malignant cell type markers of the interior nuclear matrix |
JPH07135005A (ja) * | 1993-11-08 | 1995-05-23 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 燃料電池 |
US5773160A (en) * | 1994-06-24 | 1998-06-30 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Electrochemical fuel cell stack with concurrent flow of coolant and oxidant streams and countercurrent flow of fuel and oxidant streams |
US5863671A (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 1999-01-26 | H Power Corporation | Plastic platelet fuel cells employing integrated fluid management |
DE4443945C1 (de) | 1994-12-09 | 1996-05-23 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | PEM-Brennstoffzelle |
US5686199A (en) * | 1996-05-07 | 1997-11-11 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Flow field plate for use in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell |
US5804326A (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1998-09-08 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Integrated reactant and coolant fluid flow field layer for an electrochemical fuel cell |
JP3229827B2 (ja) * | 1997-02-17 | 2001-11-19 | 有限会社西原工器 | 燃料電池用セパレータ |
JP4061684B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-18 | 2008-03-19 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
CN1122322C (zh) * | 1998-04-17 | 2003-09-24 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 固体高分子电解质型燃料电池及其制造方法 |
GB9809372D0 (en) | 1998-05-02 | 1998-07-01 | British Gas Plc | Stack assembly primarily for an electrochemical fuel |
JP4318771B2 (ja) * | 1998-11-06 | 2009-08-26 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池スタック |
IT1312198B1 (it) * | 1999-04-21 | 2002-04-09 | De Nora Spa | Cella a combustibile raffreddata mediante iniezione diretta di acqualiquida |
US6458479B1 (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2002-10-01 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Air breathing direct methanol fuel cell |
US6296964B1 (en) * | 1999-12-23 | 2001-10-02 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Enhanced methanol utilization in direct methanol fuel cell |
US6770394B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2004-08-03 | The Texas A&M University System | Fuel cell with monolithic flow field-bipolar plate assembly and method for making and cooling a fuel cell stack |
JP3596761B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-27 | 2004-12-02 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 高分子電解質型燃料電池 |
SE516741C2 (sv) | 2001-02-27 | 2002-02-26 | Cellkraft Ab | Bipolär platta för bränslecell eller elektrokemisk reaktor samt användning av plattan i en bränslecellstack eller elektrokemisk reaktor |
CA2383094A1 (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2002-10-24 | Nitech S.A. | Electrochemical cell |
JP4278349B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-28 | 2009-06-10 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
JP5109415B2 (ja) | 2007-03-02 | 2012-12-26 | 株式会社セガ | 陸上競技シミュレーションゲーム装置 |
-
2002
- 2002-09-20 SE SE0202795A patent/SE523665C2/sv unknown
-
2003
- 2003-09-17 CA CA2499861A patent/CA2499861C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-17 JP JP2004538104A patent/JP4717439B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-17 EP EP03797777.4A patent/EP1547181B8/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-17 CN CNB038222302A patent/CN1319199C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-17 US US10/528,457 patent/US10020530B2/en active Active
- 2003-09-17 WO PCT/SE2003/001456 patent/WO2004027910A1/en active Application Filing
- 2003-09-17 AU AU2003264572A patent/AU2003264572A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2010
- 2010-05-31 JP JP2010124534A patent/JP5302263B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2004027910A1 (en) | 2004-04-01 |
CN1685546A (zh) | 2005-10-19 |
JP2010251329A (ja) | 2010-11-04 |
CA2499861C (en) | 2013-01-22 |
EP1547181B1 (en) | 2017-01-04 |
CN1319199C (zh) | 2007-05-30 |
US20060147779A1 (en) | 2006-07-06 |
SE0202795L (sv) | 2004-03-21 |
AU2003264572A1 (en) | 2004-04-08 |
US10020530B2 (en) | 2018-07-10 |
EP1547181A1 (en) | 2005-06-29 |
JP2006500743A (ja) | 2006-01-05 |
CA2499861A1 (en) | 2004-04-01 |
SE0202795D0 (sv) | 2002-09-20 |
EP1547181B8 (en) | 2017-07-05 |
JP5302263B2 (ja) | 2013-10-02 |
JP4717439B2 (ja) | 2011-07-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2406846B1 (en) | Internally reforming fuel cell assembly with staged fuel flow and selective catalyst loading for improved temperature uniformity and efficiency | |
US7867666B2 (en) | Fuel cell with triangular buffers for reactant gas and coolant | |
JP2000231929A (ja) | 燃料電池 | |
EP2012384A1 (en) | Fuel cell stack | |
CN109417176A (zh) | 具有在活跃区的入口区宽度可变的反应气体通道的双极板、具有这种双极板的燃料电池堆和燃料电池系统以及车辆 | |
JP5302263B2 (ja) | 燃料電池 | |
US8802312B2 (en) | Fuel cell separators capable of suppressing variation in pressure loss | |
US10141595B2 (en) | Fuel cell stack | |
JP5603894B2 (ja) | 燃料電池 | |
Karrar et al. | Effect Of Geometric Design Of The Flow Fields Plat On The Performance Of A PEM Fuel Cell. A Review | |
CN1330029C (zh) | 燃料电池系统及其中使用的电池堆 | |
KR20090091700A (ko) | 연료 전지 및 그것의 플로우 필드 플레이트 | |
KR101406518B1 (ko) | 분리판 및 이를 포함하는 연료전지 | |
CA2491866C (en) | Fuel cell stack comprising a counterflowing cooling system and a plurality of coolant-collecting ducts located parallel to the axis of the stack | |
CN107210459B (zh) | 双极板和带有这种双极板的燃料电池 | |
JP2007504601A (ja) | 燃料電池用のガス供給パネル及びガス供給パネルを有する燃料電池 | |
EP3282510B1 (en) | Separating plate and fuel cell stack including same | |
KR101944152B1 (ko) | 선정된 냉각 용량 분배를 갖는 연료 전지 컴포넌트 | |
KR20230082644A (ko) | 바이폴라 플레이트 및 연료 전지 스택 | |
KR20240028148A (ko) | 연료전지용 분리판 | |
CN115885399A (zh) | 具有用于均匀分配运行介质的弹性结构的单电池和燃料电池堆 | |
CN115954495A (zh) | 用于燃料电池的双极板、燃料电池模块和燃料电池堆 | |
KR20120064418A (ko) | 서로 다른 압력을 유지하는 복수 개의 유로 형상을 가지는 연료전지 |