SE507381C2 - System for charging, collecting and distributing parking fees - Google Patents

System for charging, collecting and distributing parking fees

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Publication number
SE507381C2
SE507381C2 SE9702925A SE9702925A SE507381C2 SE 507381 C2 SE507381 C2 SE 507381C2 SE 9702925 A SE9702925 A SE 9702925A SE 9702925 A SE9702925 A SE 9702925A SE 507381 C2 SE507381 C2 SE 507381C2
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Sweden
Prior art keywords
parking
messages
cell
area
center
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SE9702925A
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Swedish (sv)
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SE9702925D0 (en
SE9702925L (en
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Rolf Rising
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Rolf Rising
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Application filed by Rolf Rising filed Critical Rolf Rising
Priority to SE9702925A priority Critical patent/SE9702925L/en
Publication of SE9702925D0 publication Critical patent/SE9702925D0/en
Publication of SE507381C2 publication Critical patent/SE507381C2/en
Publication of SE9702925L publication Critical patent/SE9702925L/en
Priority to AU87546/98A priority patent/AU8754698A/en
Priority to PCT/SE1998/001464 priority patent/WO1999010844A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/32—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
    • G06Q20/325—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices using wireless networks
    • G06Q20/3255—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices using wireless networks using mobile network messaging services for payment, e.g. SMS
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08—Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/12—Payment architectures specially adapted for electronic shopping systems
    • G06Q20/127—Shopping or accessing services according to a time-limitation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/32—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
    • G06Q20/322—Aspects of commerce using mobile devices [M-devices]
    • G06Q20/3224—Transactions dependent on location of M-devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/32—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
    • G06Q20/322—Aspects of commerce using mobile devices [M-devices]
    • G06Q20/3229—Use of the SIM of a M-device as secure element
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/34—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
    • G06Q20/342—Cards defining paid or billed services or quantities
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/02—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/0014—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for vending, access and use of specific services not covered anywhere else in G07F17/00
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/02—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by keys or other credit registering devices
    • G07F7/025—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by keys or other credit registering devices by means, e.g. cards, providing billing information at the time of purchase, e.g. identification of seller or purchaser, quantity of goods delivered or to be delivered

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Meter Arrangements (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)

Abstract

A cellular system for mobile telecommunication comprising mobile phones that, within their present cells, can receive general messages broadcast by the system and send their own messages to the system and that said general messages contain information about the cell identity and parking fees within different coded parking areas in this cell and in all adjacent cells and that said mobile phones are equipped with a certain parking program by which said general messages can be achieved and the parking tariff, within the actual parking area, can be presented and selected and the cell identity presented and the vehicle registration number stored and the parking started and stopped whereas all this information together with pre-stored information about the subscriber can be sent as own messages by the mobile phone to the system for registration together with starting time and stopping time and further determination of resulting parking fee.

Description

507 381 10 15 20 25 30 Den svenska patentansökan nummer 9700408-9 beskriver ett GSM-baserat system för debitering av parkeringsavgifter via en speciell fordonsinstallerad GSM-mobil. Via cell-broadcast meddelas parkeringstariff i varje GSM-cell GSM-mobilen parkeringsavgiften i aktuell cell. En betydande nackdel i detta system är bl a varefter den fordonsinstallerade själv beräknar att det krävs en speciell GSM-mobil som mäste stanna kvar i fordonet under parkering, till skillnad från den normala mobiltelefonen. Vidare medger utformningen endast en tariff och en tariffägare inom ett cellområde. Detta är till nackdel dels vid gatuparkering där man önskar tariffstyra parkeringen mellan närbelägna gator och dels vid närbelägna parkeringstomter med olika tariffägare. Ändamålet med föreliggande uppfinning är därför att inom GSM-nätens internationella täckningsomràde åstadkomma ett effektivt system för debitering, insamling och fördelning av parkeringsavgifter, med utnyttjande av normala GSM-telefoner och tillåtande flera olika tariffer och tariffägare inom samma cellomràde. 507 381 10 15 20 25 30 Swedish patent application number 9700408-9 describes a GSM-based system for debiting parking fees via a special vehicle-installed GSM mobile. Via cell broadcast, parking tariff is announced in each GSM cell The GSM mobile phone charges the parking fee in the current cell. A significant disadvantage of this system is, among other things, after which the vehicle installer himself calculates that a special GSM mobile is required which must remain in the vehicle during parking, unlike the normal mobile phone. Furthermore, the design allows only one tariff and one tariff holder within a cell area. This is to the detriment partly for street parking where you want to direct tariff control the parking between nearby streets and partly for nearby parking lots with different tariff owners. The object of the present invention is therefore to provide within the international coverage area of the GSM networks an efficient system for charging, collecting and distributing parking fees, using normal GSM telephones and allowing several different tariffs and tariff holders within the same cell area.

REooGöRELsE FÖR UPPFINNINGEN Ovannämnda syften uppnås genom ett system enligt föreliggande uppfinning, vars kännetecken framgår av efterföljande patentkrav 1.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The above objects are achieved by a system according to the present invention, the features of which are set out in the appended claims 1.

Ett system för parkeringsavgifter kan utnyttja GSM-telefoner med proaktiva SllVl-kort identity Module) särskild programapplikation för parkering, vilken kommunicerar direkt med både mobilnät och mobiltelefon. Via cell-broadcast kan SIM-kortet meddelas (Subscriber försedda med en aktuella parkeringstarifler inom respektive GSM-cell och via mobiltelefonen kan användaren välja lämplig tariff samt starta och stoppa parkeringen.A system for parking fees can use GSM telephones with proactive SllVl card identity Module) special software application for parking, which communicates directly with both mobile networks and mobile phones. Via cell broadcast, the SIM card can be announced (Subscribers equipped with a current parking tariff within each GSM cell and via the mobile phone, the user can select the appropriate tariff and start and stop parking.

Härvid kan SIM-kortet meddela en parkeringscentral som beräknar parkeringsavgift samt debiterar användare och krediterar tariffägare. l parkeringscentralen kan även parkeringskontroll utföras. 10 15 20 25 30 507 381 FÖREDRAGEN UTFÖRINGSFORM I det följande skall uppfinningen beskrivas mer ingående.In this case, the SIM card can notify a parking center that calculates the parking fee and charges users and credits tariff holders. In the parking center, parking checks can also be performed. 10 15 20 25 30 507 381 PREFERRED EMBODIMENT In the following, the invention will be described in more detail.

Nya GSM-telefoner förses nu med proaktiva SIM-kort. Dessa kort kännetecknas av att de kan kommunicera direkt med såväl mobilnåtet som med mobiltelefonen samt styra procedurer i den senare. Via mobilnätet är det således möjligt att lagra både data och programapplikationer i ett sådant SIM-kort. En applikation kan då vara ett parkeringsprogram som ingår i mobiltelefonens meny. l programmet kan SIM-kortet instrueras att avlyssna en viss kanal för cell-broadcast av SMS-meddelanden (Short Message Service), innehållande uppgifter om identitet och parkeringstariffer för respektive GSM-cell, samt att på kommando sända SMS-meddelanden till en viss parkeringscentral. lnom varje cell kan förslagsvis två grupper av parkeringstariffer förekomma.New GSM phones are now equipped with proactive SIM cards. These cards are characterized by the fact that they can communicate directly with both the mobile network and with the mobile phone and control procedures in the latter. Via the mobile network, it is thus possible to store both data and application applications in such a SIM card. An application can then be a parking program that is included in the mobile phone's menu. In the program, the SIM card can be instructed to listen to a certain channel for cell broadcasting of SMS messages (Short Message Service), containing information about identity and parking tariffs for each GSM cell, and to send SMS messages to a certain parking center on command. . Within each cell, there may be two groups of parking tariffs.

Dels för gatuparkering och dels tomtparkering. lnom varje grupp kan tarifferna àtskiljas av en kod som återges på en skylt inom respektive parkeringsomràde. För gatuparkering som i allmänhet endast har en tariffägare kan koden bestå av en siffra som markerar tariffens storlek i något intervall, exempelvis 1-9. Så sker idag i vissa städer med målsättning att styra parkeringen ifrån vissa dyrare gator till närbelägna billigare gator.Partly for street parking and partly plot parking. Within each group, the tariffs can be separated by a code that is displayed on a sign within the respective parking area. For street parking that generally only has one tariff holder, the code can consist of a number that marks the size of the tariff in some range, for example 1-9. This is happening today in some cities with the aim of directing parking from certain more expensive streets to nearby cheaper streets.

För tomtparkering kan motsvarande kod bestå av en bokstav som markerar en viss tariffägares tomt inom en cell. Olika tariffägare kan utnyttja samma kod för tomter i icke angränsande celler varför alfabetet bör vara helt tillräckligt. Speciellt då GSM-cellerna är relativt små i stadsområden.For plot parking, the corresponding code can consist of a letter that marks a certain tariff owner's plot within a cell. Different tariff holders can use the same code for plots in non-adjacent cells, so the alphabet should be completely sufficient. Especially since the GSM cells are relatively small in urban areas.

Via cell-broadcast meddelas tariffer med tillhörande kod för samtliga parkeringsomràden, inom den aktuella cellen och alla direkt angränsande celler. Positionsbestämningen är begränsad till detta cellområde eftersom Vidare meddelas även cellerna överlappar med diffusa cellgränser. cellområdets nummer för vidare debitering och parkeringskontroll. 507 381 10 15 20 25 30 Via mobiltelefonens knappsats och teckentönster kan man, i kommunikation med SIM-kortet, välja ut lämplig tariff, starta och stoppa parkeringen, ange och välja fordonets registreringsnummer, ange längsta parkeringstid och högsta parkeringsavgift samt få information om oellomrädets nummer. För detta ändamål innehåller mobiltelefonens programmeny exempelvis en undermeny benämnd Parkering som i sig innehåller menyer för vidare val av start och stopp, gatuparkering, tomtparkering, registreringsnummer, time-out och cellomräde. Dessa menyer har då följande betydelse: Start/Stopp: Här väljer man att starta eller stoppa parkering. Om parkering har startats visas hur lång tid denna har pågått.Via cell broadcast, tariffs with associated code are announced for all parking areas, within the relevant cell and all directly adjacent cells. The position determination is limited to this cell area because Furthermore, the cells also overlap with diffuse cell boundaries. cell area number for further charging and parking control. 507 381 10 15 20 25 30 Via the mobile phone's keypad and key, you can, in communication with the SIM card, select the appropriate tariff, start and stop the parking, enter and select the vehicle's registration number, enter the longest parking time and maximum parking fee and get information about the area number. . For this purpose, the mobile phone's program menu contains, for example, a submenu called Parking, which in itself contains menus for further selection of start and stop, street parking, plot parking, registration number, time-out and cell area. These menus then have the following meanings: Start / Stop: Here you choose to start or stop parking. If parking has been started, it is shown how long this has been going on.

Gatu-park: Här bläddrar man fram och väljer önskad sifferkod med parkeringstariff för gatuparkering.Street park: Here you scroll forward and select the desired numeric code with parking tariff for street parking.

Tomt-park: Här bläddrar man fram ooh väljer önskad bokstavskod med parkeringstariff för tomtparkering Reg-nr: Här kan man ange registreringsnummer för de fordon man använder samt bläddra fram och välja registreringsnummer.Plot-park: Here you scroll forward ooh select the desired letter code with parking tariff for plot parking Reg-no: Here you can enter the registration number for the vehicles you use and scroll forward and select the registration number.

Time-out: Här kan man ange längsta parkeringstid och högsta parkeringsavgift.Time-out: Here you can enter the longest parking time and the maximum parking fee.

Cell-omr: Här kan man utläsa oellomrädets nummer.Cell area: Here you can read the number of the cell area.

Vid parkering väljer man först menyn för parkering och i denna sker sedan ett vidare val mellan gatu- respektive tomtparkering. Härefter bläddrar man fram till aktuell kod och tariff i parkeringsområdet. Parkeringstarifferna anges tidbas för parkeringsavgift per timme. När man bestämt och valt kod och tariff startar lämpligen med samma enklare jämförelse, exempelvis man vanligtvis parkeringen. Registreringsnummer och time-out inställningar ändras mer sällan.When parking, you first select the menu for parking and in this there is then a further choice between street and plot parking. Then scroll to the current code and tariff in the parking area. Parking tariffs are stated on a time basis for parking fee per hour. When you have decided and chosen the code and tariff, you should start with the same simpler comparison, for example you usually park. Registration numbers and time-out settings change less frequently.

När parkeringen startas skickar SIM-kortet ett startmeddelande via SMS till en speciell parkeringscentral med uppgift om abonnent, fordonets 'lO 15 20 25 30 507 381 registreringsnummer, cellomràdets nummer, parkeringsomrádets kod och tariff samt time-out gränserna. Dessa uppgifter tillsammans med starttiden registreras härpà i parkeringscentralen. När parkeringen stoppas skickar SIM-kortet ett motsvarande stoppmeddelande varpå stopptiden registreras och den resulterande parkeringsavgiften beräknas i parkeringscentralen.When parking is started, the SIM card sends a start message via SMS to a special parking center with information about the subscriber, the vehicle's' 10 15 20 25 30 507 381 registration number, the cell area number, the parking area code and tariff and the time-out limits. This information together with the start time is registered here in the parking center. When parking is stopped, the SIM card sends a corresponding stop message, after which the stop time is registered and the resulting parking fee is calculated in the parking center.

Parkeringen stoppas automatiskt i parkeringscentralen när time-out gränserna överskrids. Eventuellt kan parkeringscentralen kvittera mottagna start- och stoppmeddelanden Parkeringstarifferna kan varieras över tiden och resulterande parkeringsavgifter kan även vara begränsade till vissa belopp efter viss tid.Parking is stopped automatically in the car park when the time-out limits are exceeded. The parking center may acknowledge receipt of start and stop messages. Parking tariffs may vary over time and the resulting parking fees may also be limited to certain amounts after a certain time.

Oavsett vilket sköts detta automatiskt i parkeringscentralen och man betalar alltid lägsta möjliga avgift. Mobiltelefonen kan således tas med fràn fordonet då detta är parkerat och man kan även avlägsna sig från cellomrádet. När parkering har startats för ett fordon kan man också utnyttja mobiltelefonen för att starta parkering för ännu ett fordon med annat registreringsnummer.Regardless of which, this is handled automatically in the parking center and you always pay the lowest possible fee. The mobile phone can thus be taken from the vehicle when it is parked and you can also move away from the cell area. When parking has been started for one vehicle, you can also use your mobile phone to start parking for another vehicle with a different registration number.

Vid parkeringskontroll är parkeringscentralens databas àtkomlig för behöriga parkeringsvakter. Via Internet kan parkeringsvakten avläsa fordonens registreringsnummer för alla registrerade parkeringar inom ett visst parkeringsomràde och härvid avgöra om respektive fordon har startat parkeringen. Lämpligen är alla fordon som ingär i systemet även försedda dekal för att underlätta parkeringskontrollen. med en synlig Parkeringsvakten utnyttjar en handdator med lnternetbläddrare i kombination med en mobiltelefon för lnternetkoppling. Via mobiltelefonen erhälls även cellomràdets nummer vilket utnyttjas tillsammans med aktuell parkeringskod för att hämta information om registreringsnummer i parkeringsomrädet.During parking checks, the parking centre's database is accessible to authorized parking guards. Via the Internet, the parking attendant can read the vehicle registration number for all registered parking spaces within a certain parking area and thereby determine whether each vehicle has started parking. Suitably, all vehicles included in the system are also provided with decals to facilitate parking control. with a visible The parking attendant uses a PDA with an internet browser in combination with a mobile phone for internet connection. The cell area number is also obtained via the mobile phone, which is used together with the current parking code to retrieve information about the registration number in the parking area.

Parkeringscentralen har lämpligen direkt lnternetkoppling till berörda GSM- nät. Härigenom kan denna central betjäna lokala GSM-operatörer och tariffägare över hela världen. Debiterade avgifter betalas enklast till 507 381 10 15 20 respektive GSM-operatör via abonnentens teleräkning varvid parkeringscentralen fungerar som en clearingcentral mellan GSM~operatörer och tariffàgare. Via internet kan parkeringscentralen exempelvis förse aktörerna med följande information: GSM-operatör: För varje abonnent och fordon anges ackumulerad parkeringsavgift per månad samt en abonnentkod.The car park has a direct internet connection to the relevant GSM networks. This allows this exchange to serve local GSM operators and tariff holders worldwide. Charged fees are most easily paid to 507 381 10 15 20 or GSM operator via the subscriber's telephone bill, whereby the parking center functions as a clearing center between GSM operators and tariff operators. Via the Internet, the car park can, for example, provide the operators with the following information: GSM operator: For each subscriber and vehicle, the accumulated parking fee per month and a subscriber code are stated.

Tariftägare: För varje GSM-operatör och parkeringsomràde, givet av cellomràdets nummer och parkeringskod, anges ackumulerad parkeringsavgift per månad.Tariff owner: For each GSM operator and parking area, given by the cell area's number and parking code, the accumulated parking fee per month is stated.

Abonnent: Under abonnentkoden, som återfinns pà teleräkningen, anges parkeringsomràde och parkeringstid för samtliga registrerade parkeringar med detta fordon.Subscriber: Under the subscriber code, which can be found on the telephone bill, the parking area and parking time for all registered parking spaces with this vehicle are stated.

Via Internet och respektive GSM-nät skickar parkeringscentralen också alla de SMS-meddelanden som via cell-broadcast når ut i samtliga cellomràden.Via the Internet and the respective GSM networks, the parking center also sends all the SMS messages that reach all cell areas via cell broadcast.

Tariffplaner för varje parkeringsområde, utvisande tariffernas storlek och tidsberoende, tillhandahålls av respektive tariftägare.Tariff plans for each parking area, showing the size of the tariffs and time dependence, are provided by the respective tariff owners.

Uppfinningen är ej begränsad till de ovan nämnda utföringsformerna utan kan varieras inom ramen för de efterföljande patentkraven.The invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments but can be varied within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

10 15 20 25 sn? sal' PATENTKRAV10 15 20 25 sn? will 'PATENT CLAIMS 1. Ett system för cellulär mobiltelefoni innehållande mobiltelefoner som kan mottaga av systemet utsända allmänna meddelanden inom den cell de befinner sig och sända egna meddelanden till systemet, k ä n n e t e c k n a t d ä ra v, att nämnda allmänna meddelanden innehåller uppgifter om cellens identitet samt parkeringsavgifter inom olika kodlfierade parkeringsomräden i denna cell och i samtliga direkt angränsande celler och att nämnda mobiltelefoner är försedda med ett visst parkeringsprogram med vars hjälp kan och den för meddelanden mottagas nämnda allmänna parkeringsomràdet aktuella parkeringstariffen kan presenteras och väljas och cellens identitet presenteras samt fordonets registreringsnummer lagras och parkeringen startas och stoppas varvid samtliga dessa uppgifter tillsammans med förlagrade uppgifter om abonnenten sändas som egna meddelanden av mobiltelefonen till systemet för registrering tillsammans med starttid och stopptid och vidare bestämning av resulterande parkeringsavgift.A system for cellular mobile telephony containing mobile telephones which can receive from the system transmitted general messages within the cell in which they are located and send own messages to the system, characterized in that said general messages contain information about the cell identity and parking fees within different coded parking areas in this cell and in all directly adjacent cells and that said mobile phones are equipped with a certain parking program with the help of which and the public parking area current for messages can be presented and selected and the cell's identity is presented and the vehicle registration number is stored and parking is started and stopped, whereby all this information together with stored information about the subscriber is sent as own messages by the mobile phone to the system for registration together with start time and stop time and further determination of the resulting parking off. married. 2. System enligt patentkrav 1, k ä n n e t e c k n at d ä r a v, att detta är av typ GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication) och att en till systemet ansluten parkeringscentral sänder ut nämnda allmänna meddelanden och tar emot nämnda meddelanden från egna mobiltelefonerna för registrering och bestämning av parkeringsavgifter vilka debiteras motsvarande abonnenter och krediteras de som äger rätt till parkeringsavglften inom respektive parkeringsomráde. 507 381 10 15 20 25 30System according to claim 1, characterized in that this is of the type GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication) and that a parking center connected to the system sends out said general messages and receives said messages from its own mobile phones for registration. and determination of parking fees which are charged to corresponding subscribers and credited to those who are entitled to the parking fee within each parking area. 507 381 10 15 20 25 30 3. System enligt patentkrav 2, k ä n n e t e c k n at d ä r a v, att nämnda allmänna meddelanden utsändes via cell-broadcast över en kanal vars nummer återfinns pá mobiltelefonernas SIM-kort (Subscriber Identity Module) och att dessa meddelanden innefattar uppgifter om tariffer med tillhörande kod för samtliga parkeringsomràden inom ett cellomràde bestående av den aktuella cellen och alla direkt angränsande celler samt detta cellområdes nummer och att dessa koder utgörs av siffror vid gatuparkering och bokstäver vid tomtparkering.3. A system according to claim 2, characterized in that said general messages are transmitted via cell-broadcast over a channel whose number is found on the mobile phones' SIM cards (Subscriber Identity Module) and that these messages include information on tariffs and associated code for all parking areas within a cell area consisting of the cell in question and all directly adjacent cells as well as the number of this cell area and that these codes consist of numbers for street parking and letters for plot parking. 4. System enligt något av patentkrav 2-3, k ä n n e t e c k n a t d ä r a v, att nämnda egna meddelanden från mobiltelefonerna sändes via SMS till en teleadress som återfinns pà mobiltelefonernas SIM-kort och att dessa meddelanden innefattar uppgifter om abonnent, fordonets registreringsnummer, cellområdets nummer, parkeringsområdets kod och förekommande begränsningar i parkeringstid och parkeringsavgift.A system according to any one of claims 2-3, characterized in that said own messages from the mobile telephones are sent via SMS to a telephone address found on the mobile phones' SIM cards and that these messages include information about the subscriber, the vehicle registration number, the cell area number , the parking area code and any restrictions on parking time and parking fee. 5. System enligt något av patentkrav 2-4, k ä n n e t e c k n at d ä r a v, att mobiltelefonernas SIM-kort även innehåller nämnda parkeringsprogram och att detta innefattas i mobiltelefonens programmeny för hantering via mobiltelefonens knappsats och teckenfönster och att nämnda data och parkeringsprogram kan överföras till SlM-kortet via GSM-nätet.System according to any one of claims 2-4, characterized in that the mobile phone SIM card also contains said parking program and that this is included in the mobile phone program menu for handling via the mobile phone keypad and display and that said data and parking program can be transferred to the SLM card via the GSM network. 6. System enligt något av patentkrav 2-5, k ä n n e t e c k n a t d ä r a v, att nämnda parkeringscentral vid förfrågan kan presentera registreringsnummer för samtliga fordon med pågående parkering registrerad via något till parkeringscentralen anslutet GSM-nät inom ett viss parkeringsomräde givet av cellområdets nummer i ett av dessa GSM-nät och parkeringsomràdets kod. 10 15 20 25 so? 381'System according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that said parking center can on request present registration numbers for all vehicles with ongoing parking registered via a GSM network connected to the parking center within a certain parking area given by the cell area number in a of these GSM networks and the parking area code. 10 15 20 25 so? 381 ' 7. System enligt något av patentkrav 2-6, k ä n n e t e c k n a t d å ra v, att nämnda parkeringscentral vid förfrågan kan presentera ackumulerad parkeringsavgift för ett visst till parkeringscentralen anslutet GSM-nät inom ett visst parkeringsområde givet av cellområdets nummer i detta GSM-nät och parkeringsomràdets kod.A system according to any one of claims 2-6, characterized in that said parking center can on request present accumulated parking fee for a certain GSM network connected to the parking center within a certain parking area given by the cell area number in this GSM network and parking area code. 8. System enligt något av patentkrav 2-7, k ä n n e t e c k n a t d ä r a v, förfrågan kan presentera att nämnda parkeringscentral vid parkeringsomráde, parkeringstid och parkeringsavgift rörande samtliga registrerade parkeringar för ett fordon med visst registreringsnummer i anslutning till en viss abonnent tillhörande ett visst till parkeringscentralen anslutet GSM-nät.System according to any one of claims 2-7, characterized by, the request may present that said parking center at the parking area, parking time and parking fee concerning all registered parking for a vehicle with a certain registration number in connection with a certain subscriber belonging to a certain to the parking center connected GSM network. 9. System enligt något av patentkrav 6-8, k ä n n e t e c k n at d ä r a v, att nämnda parkeringscentral även är ansluten till Internet varför nämnda förmedlas via detta förfrågningar och presentationer kan kommunikationssystem.9. A system according to any one of claims 6-8, characterized in that said parking center is also connected to the Internet, so that said communication and presentations can be conveyed via communication systems. 10. System enligt något av patentkrav 2-9, k ä n n e t e c k n a t d a' ra v, att system av typ GSM även innefattar system av typ DCS 1800 (Digital Cellular System - 1800 MHz) eller system av typ PCS 1900 (Personal Communication Services - 1900 MHz).10. A system according to any one of claims 2 to 9, characterized in that GSM type systems also include DCS 1800 (Digital Cellular System - 1800 MHz) or PCS 1900 (Personal Communication Services - 1900) systems. MHz).
SE9702925A 1997-08-12 1997-08-12 System for charging, collecting and distributing parking fees SE9702925L (en)

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SE9702925A SE9702925L (en) 1997-08-12 1997-08-12 System for charging, collecting and distributing parking fees
AU87546/98A AU8754698A (en) 1997-08-12 1998-08-11 System for the debiting, collection and distribution of parking fees
PCT/SE1998/001464 WO1999010844A1 (en) 1997-08-12 1998-08-11 System for the debiting, collection and distribution of parking fees

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AU8754698A (en) 1999-03-16
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SE9702925L (en) 1998-05-25

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