SE463868B - HOPPABLE PASTOR DISPOSAL CONTAINER - Google Patents
HOPPABLE PASTOR DISPOSAL CONTAINERInfo
- Publication number
- SE463868B SE463868B SE8406432A SE8406432A SE463868B SE 463868 B SE463868 B SE 463868B SE 8406432 A SE8406432 A SE 8406432A SE 8406432 A SE8406432 A SE 8406432A SE 463868 B SE463868 B SE 463868B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- polyester
- paper
- metal foil
- adhesive
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001283 Polyalkylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 35
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 16
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000551 dentifrice Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003446 memory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015927 pasta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004826 seaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B32B15/09—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/16—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
- B29C48/18—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/12—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of paper or cardboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/10—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of paper or cardboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D35/00—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor
- B65D35/02—Body construction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2367/00—Polyesters, e.g. PET, i.e. polyethylene terephthalate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
- B32B2439/40—Closed containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2597/00—Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Tubes (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
Description
463 868 Det har sålunda föreslagits att anordna en relativt tunn metallfoliebarriär mellan produkten och poly- etentubkroppen för att förhindra nämnda förlust av essentiella oljor och syreabsorption. Metallbarriären har föreslagits som ett mellanskikt mellan utåtvända skikt av polyeten och att ett laminat värmeformas med eller utan lämpliga bindemedel. Emellertid, även om en struktur med denna allmänna uppbyggnad effektivt förhindrar viss produktgenomträngning och syreabsorption genom tubkroppen, och särskilt när det inre termoplast- iska skiktet är en sampolymer av en olefin och en monomer innehållande en polär grupp, vilken är sampolymeriserbar därmed, kvarstår möjligheten till produktförsämring om än i väsentligt mindre utsträckning. Thus, it has been proposed to provide a relatively thin metal foil barrier between the product and the polyethylene tube body to prevent said loss of essential oils and oxygen absorption. The metal barrier has been proposed as an intermediate layer between outwardly facing layers of polyethylene and that a laminate is thermoformed with or without suitable adhesives. However, although a structure of this general structure effectively prevents some product penetration and oxygen absorption through the tube body, and especially when the inner thermoplastic layer is a copolymer of an olefin and a monomer containing a polar group which is copolymerizable therewith, the possibility of product deterioration, albeit to a significantly lesser extent.
En nackdel med en polyolefinyta ligger i oförmågan hos ytan att lätt motta tryck- eller dekorativt material.A disadvantage of a polyolefin surface lies in the inability of the surface to easily receive print or decorative material.
Dessutom har polyolefin en minneseffekt, d v s den förblir inte sammanpressad efter sammantryckning, vilket är särskilt till nackdel vid tandkrämstuber. För att motverka en sådan brist med avseende på kompressibilitet måste metallskiktet vara relativt tjockt, så att dess kompressibilitet överföres på plasten. Ändamålet för föreliggande uppfinning är att undvika ovan- nämnda olägenheter vid en inledningsvis beskriven be- hållare.In addition, polyolefin has a memory effect, i.e. it does not remain compressed after compression, which is particularly disadvantageous in toothpaste tubes. To counteract such a deficiency in compressibility, the metal layer must be relatively thick, so that its compressibility is transferred to the plastic. The object of the present invention is to avoid the above-mentioned inconveniences of an initially described container.
Detta uppnås enligt uppfinningen vid en sådan behållare genom att ett innersta skikt av polyester, som är bundet till metallfolieskiktet, varvid polyestern är polyalkylen- tereftalat. Härvid kan lämpligen det innersta skiktet av polyestern vara säkrat vid metallfolien med ett bindemedel.This is achieved according to the invention in such a container by an innermost layer of polyester, which is bonded to the metal foil layer, the polyester being polyalkylene terephthalate. In this case, the innermost layer of the polyester can suitably be secured to the metal foil with a binder.
Ox 463 868 Övriga särdrag hos uppfinningen framgår av de i under- kraven angivna kännetecken.Ox 463 868 Other features of the invention appear from the features set forth in the subclaims.
Den hopfällbara behållaren enligt föreliggande uppfinning kan framställas med konventionell apparatur. Exempel på sådan utrustning och metod kan utläsas ur US patent 3 832 964, som skall anses utgöra en del av denna be- skrivning.The collapsible container of the present invention can be made with conventional apparatus. Examples of such equipment and methods can be found in U.S. Patent 3,832,964, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Uppfinningen kommer i det följande att beskrivas närmare i anslutning till bifogade ritning, på vilken Fig 1 är en tvärsnittsvy av en del av ett laminerat sub- strat enligt föreliggande uppfinning, och Fig 2 är en sidovy av en hopfällbar pastadispenseringsbe- hållare i enlighet med uppfinningen, med delar av kropps- väggarna bortbrutna för att mer fullständigt illustrera den laminerade strukturen.The invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a part of a laminated substrate according to the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a side view of a collapsible pasta dispensing container in accordance with the invention. , with parts of the body walls broken away to more fully illustrate the laminated structure.
Med hänvisning till fig 1 visas ett substrat 10 i tvärsnitt, för att därigenom åskådliggöra kompo- nenterna i sandwichstrukturen som utgör den laminerade konfigurationen.Referring to Fig. 1, a substrate 10 is shown in cross section, thereby illustrating the components of the sandwich structure constituting the laminated configuration.
Härav framgår att det understa skiktet 11 är en poly- ester. Det andra skiktet 12 ovanför är ett bindemedels- skikt, som förbinder polyesterskiktet 11 med det tredje skiktet 13 som är en metallfolie såsom en aluminiumfolie.From this it appears that the bottom layer 11 is a polyester. The second layer 12 above is an adhesive layer connecting the polyester layer 11 to the third layer 13 which is a metal foil such as an aluminum foil.
Det fjärde skiktet 14 är ett annat bindemedel som vid- häftande förbinder den andra ytan på metallfolieskiktet 13 till ett pappersskikt 15. Det översta skiktet 16 är en polyester. 463 868 Den termoplastiska polyestern enligt föreliggande upp- finning omfattar polyalkylentereftalat såsom polyetylen- tereftalat och polybutylentereftalat.The fourth layer 14 is another adhesive which adheres the second surface of the metal foil layer 13 to a paper layer 15. The top layer 16 is a polyester. 463 868 The thermoplastic polyester of the present invention comprises polyalkylene terephthalate such as polyethylene terephthalate and polybutylene terephthalate.
De användbara polyesterhartserna beskrives med avseende på behållaranvändning i US patent 3 152 515 och 4 197 326.The useful polyester resins are described with respect to container use in U.S. Patents 3,152,515 and 4,197,326.
Dessa patent beskriver exempelvis ett polyester-polyetylen- tereftalat. Dessa patent skall anses utgöra en del av föreliggande beskrivning.These patents describe, for example, a polyester-polyethylene terephthalate. These patents are to be considered as part of the present specification.
Inom ramen för uppfinningen kan bindemedlen vara en sampolymer av etylen och akrylsyra eller metakrylsyra, eller natrium- eller zinksalterna därav i ett lösnings- medelssystem.Within the scope of the invention, the binders may be a copolymer of ethylene and acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, or the sodium or zinc salts thereof in a solvent system.
Metallfolien kan företrädesvis vara aluminiumfolie.The metal foil may preferably be aluminum foil.
Pappersskiktet är lämpligen ett kraftpapper.The paper layer is suitably a kraft paper.
Tjockleksintervallet för vardera av skikten är följande: Polyetylentereftalatskiktet 11-0,0127 - 0,0762 mm, företrädesvis 0,0254 mm.The thickness range for each of the layers is as follows: The polyethylene terephthalate layer 11-0.0127 - 0.0762 mm, preferably 0.0254 mm.
Bindemedelsskiktet 12 - tillräckligt för att säker- ställa vidhäftning.Adhesive layer 12 - sufficient to ensure adhesion.
Metallfolieskiktet 13 - 0,0127 - 0,0508 mm, företrädes- vis 0,0254 mm.The metal foil layer 13 - 0.0127 - 0.0508 mm, preferably 0.0254 mm.
Bindemedelsskiktet 14 - tillräckligt för att säkerställa vidhäftning.The adhesive layer 14 - sufficient to ensure adhesion.
Pappersskiktet 15 - 0,0381 - 0,0635 mm, företrädes- vis 0,0508 mm.The paper layer 15 - 0.0381 - 0.0635 mm, preferably 0.0508 mm.
Polyetylentereftalatskiktet 16 - 0,0889 - 0,127 mm, företrädesvis O,1016 mm. 463 868 Det yttersta polyetylentereftalatskiktet 16 vidhäftar till pappersskiktet 15 genom pâläggning av tillräck- ligt värme och tryck till substratet. För den händelse påläggningen av värme och tryck inte är tillfyllest kan ett lämpligt bindemedel utnyttjas.The polyethylene terephthalate layer 16 - 0.0889 - 0.127 mm, preferably 0, 1016 mm. 463 868 The outermost polyethylene terephthalate layer 16 adheres to the paper layer 15 by applying sufficient heat and pressure to the substrate. In the event that the application of heat and pressure is not sufficient, a suitable binder can be used.
Fig 2 är ett exempel på den laminerade strukturen hos en hopfällbar behållare med de skikt som demonstreras i fig 1 med skiktet 11 innerst och de andra skikten framställda av samma material och i samma ordningsföljd som visas.Fig. 2 is an example of the laminated structure of a collapsible container with the layers demonstrated in Fig. 1 with the layer 11 at the bottom and the other layers made of the same material and in the same order as shown.
Såsom framgår ovan tillhandahålles en hopfällbar be- hâllarstruktur, som väsentligt reducerar de problem som hittills varit olösta enligt den kända tekniken.As can be seen above, a collapsible container structure is provided, which substantially reduces the problems which have hitherto been unresolved according to the prior art.
Det laminerade substratet och det laminerade skulder- stycket 20 eliminerar fullständigt produktgenomträng- ning och syreabsorption, och detta ytterst önskvärda resultat uppnås genom användning av billiga material, som företrädesvis kombineras till laminerad form på det sätt som antytts i fig 2.The laminated substrate and the laminated shoulder piece 20 completely eliminate product penetration and oxygen absorption, and this highly desirable result is achieved by the use of inexpensive materials, which are preferably combined into laminated form in the manner indicated in Fig. 2.
Det yttre skiktet av en polyetylentereftalat är en termoplast som kan sammansmältas under ett sido- sömnadssteg och säkerställer tillräckligt skydd för de mellanliggande pappers- och metallfolieskikten.The outer layer of a polyethylene terephthalate is a thermoplastic that can be fused during a side seaming step and ensures adequate protection for the intermediate paper and metal foil layers.
Sättet att sy ihop en hopfällbar tandkrämstub av den allmänna typ som beskrives här framgår av US patent nr 3 295 725, vilken skall anses utgöra en del av före- liggande beskrivning. 463 868 .Emellertid kan det yttre skiktet av polyalkylentereftalat och papper elimineras, om foliebarriären är tillräckligt tjock för att motstå skador, och härvid införes flytande termoplastiskt material i den överlappande sidosömmen under dess försegling, när ett sådant system utnyttjas.The method of sewing together a collapsible toothpaste tube of the general type described herein is disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 3,295,725, which is to be construed as part of the present specification. 463 868. However, the outer layer of polyalkylene terephthalate and paper can be eliminated if the film barrier is thick enough to withstand damage, thereby introducing liquid thermoplastic material into the overlapping side seam during its sealing, when such a system is used.
Vidare kan det yttre skiktet vara papper i ett tre- skiktslaminat med papper, folie och en polyalkylen- tereftalat såsom beskrivits. Då de yttersta och innersta skikten företrädesvis är samma kan de vikta kanterna på tuben som framställes av substratet enkelt värme- förseglas. Ett lämpligt bindemedel kan användas när värmeförsegling inte är möjlig. Denna modifikation är förutom de tidigare nämnda fyrskiktslaminaten samman- satta av utifrån och in polyalkylentereftalat, papper, folie och polyalkylentereftalat; eller polyalkylenter- eftalat, folie, papper och polyetylentereftalat. Givet- vis kan lämpliga bindemedel utnyttjas mellan laminat- skikten så snart detta är nödvändigt. Liknande upp- byggnad kan utnyttjas för skulderstycket, kapsylen, halsen, stången, kolven och vid konstruktionen av utmatningsventilér för sådana behållare, särskilt i samband med att de inre delarna utsättes för det inne- slutna tandvårdsmedlet och återigen när så erfordras kan givetvis lämpliga bindemedel utnyttjas.Furthermore, the outer layer may be paper in a three-layer laminate with paper, foil and a polyalkylene terephthalate as described. Since the outermost and innermost layers are preferably the same, the folded edges of the tube made of the substrate can be easily heat sealed. A suitable adhesive can be used when heat sealing is not possible. This modification is in addition to the previously mentioned four-layer laminates composed of external and internal polyalkylene terephthalate, paper, foil and polyalkylene terephthalate; or polyalkylene terephthalate, foil, paper and polyethylene terephthalate. Of course, suitable adhesives can be used between the laminate layers as soon as this is necessary. Similar construction can be used for the shoulder piece, the cap, the neck, the rod, the piston and in the construction of discharge valves for such containers, especially in connection with the inner parts being exposed to the enclosed dentifrice and again when necessary suitable binders can of course be used. .
Olika modifikationer av uppfinningen har beskrivits häri och dessa och andra förändringar kan givetvis utföras utan att härigenom hamna utanför ramen för föreliggande uppfinning. Vidare kommer materialet, när det gjutes som en film på innerytorna hos fiber- trummor som utnyttjas för lagring av smaksatt tand- vårdsmedel att minska hastigheten för aromförlust till trummorna, och därigenom förlänga lagringslivs- längden. 463 868 Polyetylentereftalatet (PET) är särskilt användbart eftersom det har mycket låg aromabsorptionskarakteristika, vilket framgår av nedanstående tabeller, där PET jäm- föres med polyetylen, varvid tjocklekarna för skikten eller beläggningen är desamma: Tabell 1 Aromabsorntion från en tandvårdsmedelpasta (Åldringsbetingelse: 1 vecka vid rumstemperatur) Arom absorberad (%) PET 0,1 aluminiserad PET (1,5 - 2 ohm) 0,0 aluminiserad PET (2 - 3 ohm) nylon 6,6 polyetylen 2,4 Tabell II Aromabsorption från en tandvårdsmedelgel (Åldringsbetingelse: 2 veckor vid rumstemperatur) Arom absorberad (%) PET 0,0 aluminiserad PET (1,5 - 2 ohm) 0,0 aluminiserad PET (2 - 3 ohm) 0,0 nylon 6,6 0,2 1,0 polyetylenVarious modifications of the invention have been described herein and these and other changes may, of course, be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, when cast as a film on the inner surfaces of fibrous drums used for storing flavored dentifrice, the material will reduce the rate of aroma loss to the drums, thereby extending the shelf life. 463 868 The polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is particularly useful because it has very low aroma absorption characteristics, as shown in the following tables, where PET is compared with polyethylene, the thicknesses of the layers or coating being the same: Table 1 Aroma absorption from a dentifrice paste (Aging condition: 1 at room temperature) Aroma absorbed (%) PET 0.1 aluminized PET (1.5 - 2 ohms) 0.0 aluminized PET (2 - 3 ohms) nylon 6.6 polyethylene 2.4 Table II Aroma absorption from a dentifrice gel (Aging condition: 2 weeks at room temperature) Aroma absorbed (%) PET 0.0 aluminized PET (1.5 - 2 ohms) 0.0 aluminized PET (2 - 3 ohms) 0.0 nylon 6.6 0.2 1.0 polyethylene
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US56700183A | 1983-12-30 | 1983-12-30 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE8406432D0 SE8406432D0 (en) | 1984-12-18 |
| SE8406432L SE8406432L (en) | 1985-07-01 |
| SE463868B true SE463868B (en) | 1991-02-04 |
Family
ID=24265344
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8406432A SE463868B (en) | 1983-12-30 | 1984-12-18 | HOPPABLE PASTOR DISPOSAL CONTAINER |
Country Status (29)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60220748A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR910009525B1 (en) |
| AR (1) | AR240277A1 (en) |
| AT (1) | AT386563B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU578649B2 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE901405A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR8406756A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1222687A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH665998A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3445815A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK618184A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES289620U (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2557503B1 (en) |
| GB (2) | GB2151986B (en) |
| GR (1) | GR82563B (en) |
| IE (1) | IE56191B1 (en) |
| IN (1) | IN162574B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1206800B (en) |
| MA (1) | MA20314A1 (en) |
| MX (1) | MX167222B (en) |
| MY (1) | MY101476A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL8403942A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO163763C (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ210619A (en) |
| PH (1) | PH20919A (en) |
| PT (1) | PT79722A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE463868B (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA849957B (en) |
| ZW (1) | ZW22284A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61130046A (en) * | 1984-11-28 | 1986-06-17 | ポリプラスチックス株式会社 | Manufacture of laminated film |
| JPS61130041A (en) * | 1984-11-28 | 1986-06-17 | ポリプラスチックス株式会社 | Manufacture of molded shape having excellent size stability |
| US4951841A (en) * | 1984-12-28 | 1990-08-28 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Dispensing container made from an ethylene vinyl alcohol containing laminated material and the material therefor |
| IN165840B (en) * | 1984-12-28 | 1990-01-20 | Colgate Palmolive Co | |
| US4728564A (en) * | 1985-02-05 | 1988-03-01 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Sheet-like structures and process for producing the same |
| DE3689142T2 (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1994-04-28 | Nippon Steel Corp | Containers made from materials with an oxygen-removing effect. |
| JP2873461B2 (en) * | 1988-11-18 | 1999-03-24 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Tube container |
| DE3933066A1 (en) * | 1989-10-04 | 1991-04-18 | Pkl Verpackungssysteme Gmbh | FILM COMPOSITION, ESPECIALLY FOR PACKAGING PURPOSES |
| NZ231049A (en) * | 1989-10-18 | 1992-02-25 | Michael David Latimer | Sound-insulating and fire-retardant sheet material |
| ZA91924B (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1992-10-28 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Collapsible laminated tube for dentifrice |
| JP2020033060A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-03-05 | 株式会社吉野工業所 | Tube container |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3152515A (en) * | 1959-02-04 | 1964-10-13 | Polaroid Corp | Liquid-carrying containers |
| US3260777A (en) * | 1962-12-07 | 1966-07-12 | American Can Co | Method of making a collapsible container structure |
| US3900644A (en) * | 1973-03-20 | 1975-08-19 | United Merchants & Mfg | Heat resistant laminate |
| US3980107A (en) * | 1975-05-08 | 1976-09-14 | Champion International Corporation | Helically wound tubular wall material |
| CA1080105A (en) * | 1976-02-20 | 1980-06-24 | William A. Anderton | Metal protecting lead/plastic laminate |
| JPS53133570A (en) * | 1977-04-28 | 1978-11-21 | Kyodo Printing Co Ltd | Manufacturing method of compound tube |
| CA1153069A (en) * | 1979-03-16 | 1983-08-30 | Oscar E. Seiferth | Food receptacle for microwave cooking |
| US4322003A (en) * | 1980-03-26 | 1982-03-30 | Ludlow Corporation | Laminate with heat-sealable polyester foil and package |
| US4608285A (en) * | 1983-12-29 | 1986-08-26 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Laminated substrate and collapsible dispensing container made therefrom |
| DE3445798A1 (en) * | 1983-12-30 | 1985-07-11 | Colgate-Palmolive Co., New York, N.Y. | FLUOROPOLYMER LAMINATE FILM AND COMPRESSIBLE DISPENSER MADE FROM THIS |
| US4659408A (en) * | 1984-05-29 | 1987-04-21 | American Can Company | Multi-layer sheet structure, method of making same and containers made therefrom |
-
1984
- 1984-12-15 DE DE19843445815 patent/DE3445815A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-12-17 IN IN943/DEL/84A patent/IN162574B/en unknown
- 1984-12-18 NZ NZ210619A patent/NZ210619A/en unknown
- 1984-12-18 SE SE8406432A patent/SE463868B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-12-19 AT AT0402384A patent/AT386563B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-12-20 ZA ZA849957A patent/ZA849957B/en unknown
- 1984-12-20 PT PT79722A patent/PT79722A/en unknown
- 1984-12-20 DK DK618184A patent/DK618184A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1984-12-20 CH CH6154/84A patent/CH665998A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-12-21 GR GR82563A patent/GR82563B/en unknown
- 1984-12-21 GB GB08432398A patent/GB2151986B/en not_active Expired
- 1984-12-21 ZW ZW222/84A patent/ZW22284A1/en unknown
- 1984-12-24 NL NL8403942A patent/NL8403942A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1984-12-27 JP JP59281865A patent/JPS60220748A/en active Pending
- 1984-12-27 IT IT8449360A patent/IT1206800B/en active
- 1984-12-28 BR BR8406756A patent/BR8406756A/en unknown
- 1984-12-28 PH PH31669A patent/PH20919A/en unknown
- 1984-12-28 CA CA000471142A patent/CA1222687A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-12-28 IE IE3351/84A patent/IE56191B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-12-28 BE BE0/214259A patent/BE901405A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-12-28 MX MX203919A patent/MX167222B/en unknown
- 1984-12-28 NO NO845266A patent/NO163763C/en unknown
- 1984-12-28 MA MA20538A patent/MA20314A1/en unknown
- 1984-12-28 ES ES1984289620U patent/ES289620U/en active Pending
- 1984-12-29 KR KR1019840008558A patent/KR910009525B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1984-12-31 FR FR8420106A patent/FR2557503B1/en not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-01-02 AR AR299162A patent/AR240277A1/en active
- 1985-01-02 AU AU37262/85A patent/AU578649B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1987
- 1987-01-26 GB GB08701596A patent/GB2184395B/en not_active Expired
- 1987-09-30 MY MYPI87002439A patent/MY101476A/en unknown
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