SE463313B - Vattenloesliga, nonjoniska cellulosaetrar och deras anvaendning i maalarfaerger - Google Patents
Vattenloesliga, nonjoniska cellulosaetrar och deras anvaendning i maalarfaergerInfo
- Publication number
- SE463313B SE463313B SE8900863A SE8900863A SE463313B SE 463313 B SE463313 B SE 463313B SE 8900863 A SE8900863 A SE 8900863A SE 8900863 A SE8900863 A SE 8900863A SE 463313 B SE463313 B SE 463313B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- cellulose ether
- group
- cellulose
- viscosity
- cellulose ethers
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 hydroxypropyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000896 Ethulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001859 Ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000019326 ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000681 mass spectrometry of recoiled ion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100038239 Protein Churchill Human genes 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1C1=CCCCC1 GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000875 Dissolving pulp Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001479 Hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021627 Tin(IV) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethane Chemical compound CCCl HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005678 ethenylene group Chemical group [H]C([*:1])=C([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229960003750 ethyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005661 hydrophobic surface Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- ORDWWEGBCSTOOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-) propane-1,2-diol titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].CC(O)CO ORDWWEGBCSTOOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006174 pH buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B11/00—Preparation of cellulose ethers
- C08B11/193—Mixed ethers, i.e. ethers with two or more different etherifying groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/43—Thickening agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L1/00—Compositions of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
- C08L1/08—Cellulose derivatives
- C08L1/26—Cellulose ethers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8900863A SE463313B (sv) | 1989-03-10 | 1989-03-10 | Vattenloesliga, nonjoniska cellulosaetrar och deras anvaendning i maalarfaerger |
ES90200538T ES2077010T3 (es) | 1989-03-10 | 1990-03-06 | Eteres de celulosa no ionicos solubles en agua y su uso en pinturas. |
EP90200538A EP0390240B1 (en) | 1989-03-10 | 1990-03-06 | Water soluble, nonionic cellulose ethers and their use in paints |
DE69020767T DE69020767T2 (de) | 1989-03-10 | 1990-03-06 | Wasserlösliche nichtionische Celluloseether und ihre Verwendung in Farben. |
CA002011848A CA2011848C (en) | 1989-03-10 | 1990-03-09 | Water soluble nonionic cellulose ethers and their use in paints |
BR909001132A BR9001132A (pt) | 1989-03-10 | 1990-03-09 | Composicao de tintas empregando eteres de celulose nao ionicos soluveis em agua |
JP2059796A JP2784604B2 (ja) | 1989-03-10 | 1990-03-10 | 水溶性非イオン性セルロースエーテルおよびそれらの塗料における用途 |
US07/493,092 US5140099A (en) | 1989-03-10 | 1990-03-12 | Water soluble nonionic cellulose ethers and their use in paints |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8900863A SE463313B (sv) | 1989-03-10 | 1989-03-10 | Vattenloesliga, nonjoniska cellulosaetrar och deras anvaendning i maalarfaerger |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE8900863D0 SE8900863D0 (sv) | 1989-03-10 |
SE8900863L SE8900863L (sv) | 1990-09-11 |
SE463313B true SE463313B (sv) | 1990-11-05 |
Family
ID=20375311
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE8900863A SE463313B (sv) | 1989-03-10 | 1989-03-10 | Vattenloesliga, nonjoniska cellulosaetrar och deras anvaendning i maalarfaerger |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5140099A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0390240B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2784604B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9001132A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2011848C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69020767T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2077010T3 (ja) |
SE (1) | SE463313B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0678364B2 (ja) | 1989-01-31 | 1994-10-05 | ユニオン、カーバイド、ケミカルズ、アンド、プラスチックス、カンパニー、インコーポレイテッド | アルキル―アリール疎水基を有する多糖類及びそれらを含むラテックス組成物 |
US5120838A (en) * | 1989-10-30 | 1992-06-09 | Aqualon Company | Alkylaryl hydrophobically modified cellulose ethers |
EP0471866A1 (en) * | 1990-08-20 | 1992-02-26 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Modified water-soluble cellulose ether |
DE4320508A1 (de) * | 1993-06-21 | 1994-12-22 | Hoechst Ag | Verdickerkombinationen aus Makrotensiden und organischen Additiven für wäßrige Anwendungssysteme |
US5574081A (en) * | 1994-10-11 | 1996-11-12 | Aqualon Company | Waterborne clay-containing emulsion paints with improved application performance |
US5504123A (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 1996-04-02 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Dual functional cellulosic additives for latex compositions |
US6077887A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 2000-06-20 | Akzo Nobel Surface Chemistry Ab | Polyelectrolyte composition |
IL133476A (en) | 1997-06-13 | 2005-12-18 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Process for manufacture of hydrophobically modified anionic cellulose ethers and the product obtained thereby |
SE512220C2 (sv) * | 1998-06-30 | 2000-02-14 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Vattenhaltigt koncentrat av en associativ förtjockande polymer samt användning av en nonjonisk tensid för reduktion av koncentratets viskositet |
US6248880B1 (en) | 1998-08-06 | 2001-06-19 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Nonionic cellulose ether with improve thickening properties |
SE514347C2 (sv) * | 1998-08-06 | 2001-02-12 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Nonjonisk cellulosaeter och dess användning som förtjockningsmedel i färgkompositioner |
DK1035134T3 (da) * | 1999-03-05 | 2005-08-08 | Hercules Inc | Cellulosebaserede associative fortykkelsesmidler med en höj ISI-viskositet |
US6686464B1 (en) * | 1999-04-26 | 2004-02-03 | Bki Holding Corporation | Cellulose ethers and method of preparing the same |
BR0011214A (pt) * | 1999-04-26 | 2002-12-17 | Bki Holding Corp | teres de celulose e método para prepará-los |
AU2002220070A1 (en) | 2000-11-01 | 2002-05-15 | Bki Holding Corporation | Cellulose ethers and method of preparing the same |
SE520428C2 (sv) | 2000-12-15 | 2003-07-08 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Vattenhaltig suspension av en cellulosaeter, förfarande för dess framställning och en torrblandning |
SE0300235D0 (sv) * | 2003-01-31 | 2003-01-31 | Akzo Nobel Nv | A nonionic cellulose ether and its use |
EP1541643B1 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2013-03-13 | Rohm And Haas Company | Nonionic associative thickener containing condensation polymer backbone |
SE526356C2 (sv) * | 2003-12-15 | 2005-08-30 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Associativa vattenlösliga cellulosaetrar |
US7500485B1 (en) | 2004-03-17 | 2009-03-10 | Nuway Tobacco Company | Foamed tobacco products and method of making same |
US7432325B2 (en) * | 2004-11-15 | 2008-10-07 | Rohm And Haas Company | Nonionic associative thickener containing condensation polymer backbone |
US20080227892A1 (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-09-18 | Van Der Wielen Maarten | Paint formulations comprising cellulose ether/network building polymer fluid gel thickeners |
DE102011005608A1 (de) | 2011-03-16 | 2012-09-20 | Evonik Oxeno Gmbh | Mischoxidzusammensetzungen und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isoolefinen |
CN102964258B (zh) * | 2012-12-11 | 2014-01-29 | 上海奥博生物医药技术有限公司 | 一种美托洛尔有关物质j的制备方法 |
JP6249488B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-25 | 2017-12-20 | トクラス株式会社 | 改質フィブリル化セルロース、及び、フィブリル化セルロース含有樹脂製品、並びに、これらの製造方法 |
US20210230795A1 (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2021-07-29 | Kao Corporation | Method for producing modified cellulose fiber, and modified cellulose fiber |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3709876A (en) * | 1972-04-10 | 1973-01-09 | Dow Chemical Co | Water soluble hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose ether thickener for latex paint |
US4228277A (en) * | 1979-02-12 | 1980-10-14 | Hercules Incorporated | Modified nonionic cellulose ethers |
US4243802A (en) * | 1979-06-06 | 1981-01-06 | Hercules Incorporated | Surfactant-soluble cellulose derivatives |
US4485211A (en) * | 1982-09-15 | 1984-11-27 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Poly(glycidyl ether)block copolymers and process for their preparation |
US4845207A (en) * | 1987-06-17 | 1989-07-04 | Aqualon Company | 3-alkoxy-2-hydroxypropylhydroxyethylcellulose and building composition containing the same |
US4902733A (en) * | 1988-07-25 | 1990-02-20 | Aqualon Company | Aqueous protective coating composition comprising 3-alkoxy-2-hydroxypropylhydroxyethylcellulose and film forming latex |
US4904772A (en) * | 1988-10-03 | 1990-02-27 | Aqualon Company | Mixed hydrophobe polymers |
JPH0678364B2 (ja) * | 1989-01-31 | 1994-10-05 | ユニオン、カーバイド、ケミカルズ、アンド、プラスチックス、カンパニー、インコーポレイテッド | アルキル―アリール疎水基を有する多糖類及びそれらを含むラテックス組成物 |
-
1989
- 1989-03-10 SE SE8900863A patent/SE463313B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1990
- 1990-03-06 EP EP90200538A patent/EP0390240B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-06 ES ES90200538T patent/ES2077010T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-06 DE DE69020767T patent/DE69020767T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-09 CA CA002011848A patent/CA2011848C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-09 BR BR909001132A patent/BR9001132A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-03-10 JP JP2059796A patent/JP2784604B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-12 US US07/493,092 patent/US5140099A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69020767D1 (de) | 1995-08-17 |
DE69020767T2 (de) | 1996-03-14 |
EP0390240A1 (en) | 1990-10-03 |
CA2011848C (en) | 1996-10-01 |
JPH032201A (ja) | 1991-01-08 |
EP0390240B1 (en) | 1995-07-12 |
SE8900863D0 (sv) | 1989-03-10 |
US5140099A (en) | 1992-08-18 |
ES2077010T3 (es) | 1995-11-16 |
CA2011848A1 (en) | 1990-09-10 |
JP2784604B2 (ja) | 1998-08-06 |
SE8900863L (sv) | 1990-09-11 |
BR9001132A (pt) | 1991-03-05 |
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