SE416008B - Underhallsfri normalt forsluten elektrokemisk cell for en blyackumulator - Google Patents
Underhallsfri normalt forsluten elektrokemisk cell for en blyackumulatorInfo
- Publication number
- SE416008B SE416008B SE7109853A SE985371A SE416008B SE 416008 B SE416008 B SE 416008B SE 7109853 A SE7109853 A SE 7109853A SE 985371 A SE985371 A SE 985371A SE 416008 B SE416008 B SE 416008B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- separator
- cell
- plates
- electrolyte
- lead
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 29
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 23
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- -1 bisulfate ions Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 5
- YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxolead Chemical compound O=[Pb]=O YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Pb+2] HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(II) oxide Inorganic materials [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037351 starvation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004067 bulking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021514 lead(II) hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/66—Selection of materials
- H01M4/68—Selection of materials for use in lead-acid accumulators
- H01M4/685—Lead alloys
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/34—Gastight accumulators
- H01M10/342—Gastight lead accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/66—Selection of materials
- H01M4/68—Selection of materials for use in lead-acid accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/431—Inorganic material
- H01M50/434—Ceramics
- H01M50/437—Glass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/44—Fibrous material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
- H01M50/491—Porosity
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0005—Acid electrolytes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US6222770A | 1970-08-03 | 1970-08-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE416008B true SE416008B (sv) | 1980-11-17 |
Family
ID=22041039
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7109853A SE416008B (sv) | 1970-08-03 | 1971-08-02 | Underhallsfri normalt forsluten elektrokemisk cell for en blyackumulator |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3862861A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS5240012B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BR (1) | BR7104863D0 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (2) | CA1009301A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2137908B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2101193B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1364283A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| HK (1) | HK29478A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE416008B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (99)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4943132A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-08-31 | 1974-04-23 | ||
| US4064725A (en) * | 1976-10-18 | 1977-12-27 | The Gates Rubber Company | Apparatus for making spirally wound electrochemical cells |
| JPS5354752A (en) * | 1976-10-29 | 1978-05-18 | Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd | Spirally sealed lead battery |
| US4304270A (en) * | 1977-01-07 | 1981-12-08 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Process for manufacturing of battery plates |
| NL176893C (nl) * | 1977-03-03 | 1985-06-17 | Philips Nv | Herlaadbare, van de omringende atmosfeer afgesloten elektrochemische cel en werkwijzen voor de vervaardiging van dergelijke cellen. |
| US4099401A (en) * | 1977-06-27 | 1978-07-11 | The Gates Rubber Company | Method of producing spirally wound electrochemical cells |
| US4121019A (en) * | 1977-07-20 | 1978-10-17 | Garrett Plante Corporation | Lead-acid storage battery |
| JPS5445755A (en) * | 1977-09-19 | 1979-04-11 | Yuasa Battery Co Ltd | Separator for storage battery |
| US4121017A (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1978-10-17 | Globe-Union Inc. | Portable rechargeable lead-acid battery |
| US4322484A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1982-03-30 | General Electric Company | Spiral wound electrochemical cell having high capacity |
| DE3069481D1 (en) * | 1979-03-07 | 1984-11-29 | Chloride Group Plc | Lead acid electric storage batteries |
| BR8008178A (pt) * | 1979-03-12 | 1981-03-31 | Johns Manville | Separador para bateria seca de eletrolito de chumbo/acido |
| US4233379A (en) * | 1979-05-17 | 1980-11-11 | Johns-Manville Corporation | Separator for starved electrolyte lead/acid battery |
| WO1980002472A1 (en) * | 1979-05-09 | 1980-11-13 | Chloride Group Ltd | Electric storage batteries |
| US4373015A (en) * | 1979-05-09 | 1983-02-08 | Chloride Group Limited | Electric storage batteries |
| IN152648B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1979-05-09 | 1984-03-03 | Chloride Group Ltd | |
| AU5992280A (en) * | 1979-05-09 | 1980-11-20 | Chloride Group Ltd. | Electric storage bateries |
| US4295029A (en) * | 1979-05-29 | 1981-10-13 | The Gates Rubber Company | Battery strap connection welding method |
| WO1981001075A1 (en) * | 1979-10-08 | 1981-04-16 | Chloride Group Ltd | Electric storage batteries |
| US4262068A (en) * | 1980-01-23 | 1981-04-14 | Yuasa Battery Company Limited | Sealed lead-acid battery |
| JPS57500040A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1980-02-04 | 1982-01-07 | ||
| AU536383B2 (en) * | 1980-05-12 | 1984-05-03 | Dexter Corporation, The | Battery separator for lead-acid type batteries |
| CA1179013A (en) * | 1980-10-03 | 1984-12-04 | Purushothama Rao | Sealed, maintenance-free, lead-acid batteries for float applications |
| US4401730A (en) * | 1980-10-03 | 1983-08-30 | Gnb Batteries Inc. | Sealed deep cycle lead acid battery |
| JPS5772275A (en) * | 1980-10-21 | 1982-05-06 | Yuasa Battery Co Ltd | Sealed lead battery and its manufacture |
| US4346151A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1982-08-24 | The Gates Rubber Company | Multicell sealed rechargeable battery |
| US4383011A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1983-05-10 | The Gates Rubber Company | Multicell recombining lead-acid battery |
| US4421832A (en) * | 1981-08-24 | 1983-12-20 | The Gates Rubber Company | Electrochemical cell |
| US4473623A (en) * | 1981-12-28 | 1984-09-25 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Lead acid battery and method of storing it |
| ZA832713B (en) * | 1982-04-20 | 1984-08-29 | Evans Adlard & Co | Glass fibre paper separator for electrochemical cells |
| US4414295A (en) * | 1982-05-06 | 1983-11-08 | Gates Energy Products, Inc. | Battery separator |
| US4425412A (en) | 1982-05-26 | 1984-01-10 | Eagle-Picher Industries, Inc. | Lead/acid battery having horizontal plates |
| GB2129192B (en) * | 1982-10-29 | 1985-10-16 | Chloride Group Plc | Manufacturing recombination electric storage cells |
| US4592972A (en) * | 1983-07-22 | 1986-06-03 | Gates Energy Products, Inc. | Vibration-resistant battery assembly |
| US4637966A (en) * | 1983-10-21 | 1987-01-20 | Gates Energy Products, Inc. | Sealed lead-acid cell |
| US4648177A (en) * | 1983-10-21 | 1987-03-10 | Gates Energy Products, Inc. | Method for producing a sealed lead-acid cell |
| JPS6091572A (ja) * | 1983-10-24 | 1985-05-22 | Yuasa Battery Co Ltd | 密閉形鉛蓄電池 |
| WO1985005227A1 (en) * | 1984-05-07 | 1985-11-21 | Erik Sundberg | Sealed electric accumulator and a method for manufacturing parts to the same |
| EP0162996A1 (en) * | 1984-05-30 | 1985-12-04 | Tudor AB | Lead-acid battery construction including improved means for oxygen recombination |
| US4629622A (en) * | 1984-07-27 | 1986-12-16 | Japan Storage Battery Company Limited | Sealed lead-acid battery |
| DE3521200A1 (de) * | 1985-06-13 | 1986-12-18 | Otto 6470 Büdingen Jache | Bleiakkumulator mit einem thixotropen gel als elektrolyt und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| US4769299A (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1988-09-06 | Gates Energy Products, Inc. | High rate sealed lead-acid battery with ultrathin plates |
| DE3624378A1 (de) * | 1986-07-18 | 1988-01-28 | Varta Batterie | Separatorvlies fuer wartungsfreie bleiakkumulatoren mit festgelegtem elektrolyten |
| US4908282A (en) * | 1986-11-12 | 1990-03-13 | Hollingsworth And Vose Company | Recombinant battery and plate separator therefor |
| JPH0821418B2 (ja) * | 1987-06-29 | 1996-03-04 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 鉛蓄電池 |
| IT1211470B (it) * | 1987-07-21 | 1989-11-03 | Magneti Marelli Spa | Accumulatore al piombo a ricombinazione di gas |
| US4788112A (en) * | 1987-08-17 | 1988-11-29 | Kung Chin Chung | Rechargeable storage battery |
| US4780379A (en) * | 1987-10-06 | 1988-10-25 | Gates Energy Products, Inc. | Multicell recombinant lead-acid battery with vibration resistant intercell connector |
| US4871428A (en) * | 1988-03-24 | 1989-10-03 | C & D Charter Power Systems, Inc. | Method for in situ forming lead-acid batteries having absorbent separators |
| US4873157A (en) * | 1988-07-05 | 1989-10-10 | East Penn Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Recombinant electric storage battery |
| JPH0261789U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1988-10-31 | 1990-05-08 | ||
| US5001025A (en) * | 1989-06-05 | 1991-03-19 | Sealed Energy Systems, Inc. | Method for electrochemically treating battery plate stock and related product |
| CA2410721C (en) * | 1989-06-14 | 2006-04-04 | Gp Batteries International Limited | Ultra-thin plate electrochemical cell and method of manufacture |
| US5047300A (en) * | 1989-06-14 | 1991-09-10 | Bolder Battery, Inc. | Ultra-thin plate electrochemical cell |
| US5132176A (en) * | 1990-05-03 | 1992-07-21 | Gnb Industrial Battery Company | Battery state of charge indicator |
| US5128600A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1992-07-07 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Method for removing excess electrolyte from a nickel-cadmium cell |
| US5240468A (en) * | 1991-08-21 | 1993-08-31 | General Motors Corporation | Method of making a mat-immobilized-electrolyte battery |
| US5250372A (en) * | 1991-08-21 | 1993-10-05 | General Motors Corporation | Separator for mat-immobilized-electrolyte battery |
| US5851695A (en) * | 1992-02-10 | 1998-12-22 | C & D Technologies, Inc. | Recombinant lead-acid cell and long life battery |
| AU4922393A (en) * | 1992-09-16 | 1994-04-12 | Bolder Battery, Inc. | Thin lead film rolling apparatus and method |
| US5409787A (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1995-04-25 | Electrosource, Inc. | Battery plate compression cage assembly |
| DE19702757C2 (de) * | 1997-01-27 | 1999-11-25 | Daramic Inc | Separator für Bleiakkumulatoren sowie dessen Verwendung |
| US6120939A (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 2000-09-19 | Daramic, Inc. | Meltblown fiber battery separator |
| JP3242878B2 (ja) | 1998-03-23 | 2001-12-25 | 日本碍子株式会社 | リチウム二次電池 |
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| BR112016029519B8 (pt) | 2014-06-17 | 2022-12-13 | Ocv Intellectual Capital Llc | Tapete de fibra não tecida redutor de perda de água, bateria de chumbo ácido que compreende o dito tapete e método para formar o dito tapete de fibra não tecida para o uso em uma bateria de chumbo ácido |
| JP6814045B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-17 | 2021-01-13 | オーシーヴィー インテレクチュアル キャピタル リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 鉛蓄電池用の抗−サルフェーション性貼付マット |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2487499A (en) * | 1947-11-05 | 1949-11-08 | Chrysler Corp | Spirally wound storage cell |
| US2694628A (en) * | 1951-07-14 | 1954-11-16 | Nat Lead Co | Grid metal alloy |
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| US3537902A (en) * | 1964-10-29 | 1970-11-03 | Yuasa Batttery Co Ltd | Semi-sealed type storage battery |
| US3402077A (en) * | 1964-12-19 | 1968-09-17 | Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd | Storage batteries and method of manufacturing the same |
| US3257237A (en) * | 1965-03-04 | 1966-06-21 | Accumulatornefabrik Sonnensche | Lead acid type storage battery |
| US3310438A (en) * | 1966-02-17 | 1967-03-21 | St Joseph Lead Co | Dispersion strengthened lead battery grids |
| US3447969A (en) * | 1966-11-17 | 1969-06-03 | Us Navy | Storage battery improvement |
| US3437523A (en) * | 1967-08-29 | 1969-04-08 | Esb Inc | Method of making a battery electrode containing meta-dinitrobenzene and a metallic halide |
| US3494800A (en) * | 1968-04-08 | 1970-02-10 | Mark Shoeld | Method of making lead acid storage battery |
| CA927912A (en) * | 1968-05-30 | 1973-06-05 | Ichimura Hideyuki | Electrode for a lead storage battery comprising an electrolytically etched and reduced lead-silver alloy plate |
-
1971
- 1971-07-27 CA CA119,188A patent/CA1009301A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-07-29 DE DE2137908A patent/DE2137908B2/de not_active Ceased
- 1971-07-30 BR BR4863/71A patent/BR7104863D0/pt unknown
- 1971-07-31 JP JP46057910A patent/JPS5240012B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-08-02 SE SE7109853A patent/SE416008B/sv unknown
- 1971-08-02 GB GB3614271A patent/GB1364283A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-02 FR FR7128235A patent/FR2101193B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-05-30 US US257719A patent/US3862861A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1976
- 1976-12-29 CA CA268,770A patent/CA1030214A/en not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-06-15 HK HK294/78A patent/HK29478A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2137908B2 (de) | 1974-11-07 |
| BR7104863D0 (pt) | 1973-05-31 |
| FR2101193A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-03-31 |
| FR2101193B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-03-26 |
| CA1009301A (en) | 1977-04-26 |
| HK29478A (en) | 1978-06-23 |
| GB1364283A (en) | 1974-08-21 |
| US3862861B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-04-07 |
| JPS5240012B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-10-08 |
| US3862861A (en) | 1975-01-28 |
| JPS474222A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-03-01 |
| DE2137908A1 (de) | 1972-02-10 |
| CA1030214A (en) | 1978-04-25 |
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