SE0501977L - Förfarande för att i en kemisk reaktor omvandla energiskt organiskt avfall av svartlutstyp till en het reducerande gas, en kemisk reaktor för utövande av förfarandet, en reaktorinfodring samt ett förfarande för tillverkning av byggelement till denna reaktorinfodring - Google Patents

Förfarande för att i en kemisk reaktor omvandla energiskt organiskt avfall av svartlutstyp till en het reducerande gas, en kemisk reaktor för utövande av förfarandet, en reaktorinfodring samt ett förfarande för tillverkning av byggelement till denna reaktorinfodring

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Publication number
SE0501977L
SE0501977L SE0501977A SE0501977A SE0501977L SE 0501977 L SE0501977 L SE 0501977L SE 0501977 A SE0501977 A SE 0501977A SE 0501977 A SE0501977 A SE 0501977A SE 0501977 L SE0501977 L SE 0501977L
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
reactor
sup
sub
lining
organic waste
Prior art date
Application number
SE0501977A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
SE530199C2 (sv
Inventor
Ragnar Tegman
Original Assignee
Chemrec Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chemrec Ab filed Critical Chemrec Ab
Priority to SE0501977A priority Critical patent/SE530199C2/sv
Priority to EP06784229.4A priority patent/EP1922296B1/en
Priority to CA002621188A priority patent/CA2621188A1/en
Priority to JP2008529962A priority patent/JP5036717B2/ja
Priority to BRPI0615287-2A priority patent/BRPI0615287A2/pt
Priority to CN2006800328791A priority patent/CN101258116B/zh
Priority to PCT/SE2006/050316 priority patent/WO2007030078A2/en
Priority to US11/996,522 priority patent/US9175439B2/en
Priority to RU2008108177/03A priority patent/RU2403228C2/ru
Publication of SE0501977L publication Critical patent/SE0501977L/sv
Publication of SE530199C2 publication Critical patent/SE530199C2/sv

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21CPRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C11/00Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
    • D21C11/12Combustion of pulp liquors
    • D21C11/122Treatment, e.g. dissolution, of the smelt
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/10Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/10Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
    • C04B35/111Fine ceramics
    • C04B35/113Fine ceramics based on beta-aluminium oxide
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/44Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminates
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    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/44Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminates
    • C04B35/443Magnesium aluminate spinel
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/653Processes involving a melting step
    • C04B35/657Processes involving a melting step for manufacturing refractories
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/66Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/74Construction of shells or jackets
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21CPRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C11/00Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
    • D21C11/12Combustion of pulp liquors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/0003Linings or walls
    • F27D1/0006Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3201Alkali metal oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
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    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3206Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
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    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
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    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
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    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/09Mechanical details of gasifiers not otherwise provided for, e.g. sealing means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
SE0501977A 2005-09-07 2005-09-07 Förfarande för att anordna en keramisk barriär i en förgasningsreaktor, kemisk reaktor innefattande en sådan keramisk barriär samt reaktorinfodring avsedd att användas i en sådan reaktor SE530199C2 (sv)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE0501977A SE530199C2 (sv) 2005-09-07 2005-09-07 Förfarande för att anordna en keramisk barriär i en förgasningsreaktor, kemisk reaktor innefattande en sådan keramisk barriär samt reaktorinfodring avsedd att användas i en sådan reaktor
EP06784229.4A EP1922296B1 (en) 2005-09-07 2006-09-06 Method for arranging a chemical barrier in a gasifying reactor for black liquor and chemical gasifying reactor
CA002621188A CA2621188A1 (en) 2005-09-07 2006-09-06 Method for arranging a chemical barrier in a gasifying reactor for black liquor, a chemical gasifying reactor, a barrier layer of a reactor and a method for manufacturing a building block for such a barrier layer
JP2008529962A JP5036717B2 (ja) 2005-09-07 2006-09-06 黒液用ガス化反応器に化学バリアを配備する方法、化学ガス化反応器、反応器のバリア層、およびこのようなバリア層のための建造ブロックの製造方法
BRPI0615287-2A BRPI0615287A2 (pt) 2005-09-07 2006-09-06 método para preparar uma barreira quìmica em um reator de gaseificação para licor negro, um reator de gaseificação quìmico, uma camada de barreira de um reator e um método para fabricar um bloco de construção para tal camada de barreira
CN2006800328791A CN101258116B (zh) 2005-09-07 2006-09-06 在黑液气化反应器内布置化学阻隔层的方法、化学气化反应器、反应器的阻隔层和制造这种阻隔层标准砌块的方法
PCT/SE2006/050316 WO2007030078A2 (en) 2005-09-07 2006-09-06 Method for arranging a chemical barrier in a gasifying reactor for black liquor, a chemical gasifying reactor, a barrier layer of a reactor and a method for manufacturing a building block for such a barrier layer
US11/996,522 US9175439B2 (en) 2005-09-07 2006-09-06 Method for arranging a chemical barrier in a gasifying reactor for black liquor, a chemical gasifying reactor, a barrier layer of a reactor and a method for manufacturing a building block for such a barrier layer
RU2008108177/03A RU2403228C2 (ru) 2005-09-07 2006-09-06 Способ организации химического защитного слоя в реакторе газификации щелока натронной варки, химический реактор газификации, защитный слой реактора и способ изготовления структурного элемента для такого защитного слоя

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE0501977A SE530199C2 (sv) 2005-09-07 2005-09-07 Förfarande för att anordna en keramisk barriär i en förgasningsreaktor, kemisk reaktor innefattande en sådan keramisk barriär samt reaktorinfodring avsedd att användas i en sådan reaktor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE0501977L true SE0501977L (sv) 2007-03-08
SE530199C2 SE530199C2 (sv) 2008-03-25

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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SE0501977A SE530199C2 (sv) 2005-09-07 2005-09-07 Förfarande för att anordna en keramisk barriär i en förgasningsreaktor, kemisk reaktor innefattande en sådan keramisk barriär samt reaktorinfodring avsedd att användas i en sådan reaktor

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US9175439B2 (sv)
EP (1) EP1922296B1 (sv)
JP (1) JP5036717B2 (sv)
CN (1) CN101258116B (sv)
BR (1) BRPI0615287A2 (sv)
CA (1) CA2621188A1 (sv)
RU (1) RU2403228C2 (sv)
SE (1) SE530199C2 (sv)
WO (1) WO2007030078A2 (sv)

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JP5346189B2 (ja) * 2007-08-27 2013-11-20 ローム・アンド・ハース・エレクトロニック・マテリアルズ,エル.エル.シー. 多結晶性モノリシックアルミン酸マグネシウムスピネル
JP5611877B2 (ja) * 2010-04-08 2014-10-22 株式会社東芝 熱機器構造部材及びその製造方法
SE536161C2 (sv) * 2011-06-17 2013-06-04 Chemrec Ab Reaktor med eftergivlig struktur för förgasning av förgasningsråvara
JP2014056747A (ja) * 2012-09-13 2014-03-27 Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd 電池用電極製造方法
US9862902B2 (en) 2013-08-01 2018-01-09 Empire Technology Development Llc Corrosion-resistant surfaces for reactors
JP6725115B2 (ja) * 2017-12-25 2020-07-15 昭和電工株式会社 アルミナ焼結体、砥粒、及び砥石
US11904290B2 (en) * 2018-08-06 2024-02-20 Basf Se Device comprising a pressure-bearing device shell and an interior scaffolding system
CN110960879A (zh) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-07 郑州超之肽生物技术有限公司 一种用于易挥发性化学有机物的提纯装置

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US2043029A (en) * 1934-04-19 1936-06-02 Carborundum Co Furnace lining and material therefor
SE501345C2 (sv) 1993-06-10 1995-01-23 Kvaerner Pulping Tech Reaktor för förgasning och partiell förbränning
US5807798A (en) 1996-12-20 1998-09-15 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Refractory compositions for use in fluid bed chlorinators
SE516055C2 (sv) 1999-04-01 2001-11-12 Chemrec Ab Anordning för förgasning av avlut
SE9904284L (sv) * 1999-11-26 2001-05-27 Kvaerner Chemrec Ab Keramisk isolering i reaktorer för understökiometrisk förgasning av restprodukter från framställning av kemisk massa
JP3327536B2 (ja) 1999-11-26 2002-09-24 黒崎播磨株式会社 廃棄物溶融炉流し込み施工用不定形耐火物およびそれを使用した廃棄物溶融炉
JP2001348278A (ja) 2000-06-05 2001-12-18 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 不定形耐火物および産業廃棄物焼却炉
JP4234330B2 (ja) * 2001-02-09 2009-03-04 品川白煉瓦株式会社 不定形耐火組成物
SE0203605D0 (sv) 2002-12-04 2002-12-04 Chemrec Ab Device for the gasification or oxidization of an energy containing fuel
DE102004007062B4 (de) 2004-02-13 2007-08-02 Refractory Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg Versatz zur Herstellung eines feuerfesten keramischen Erzeugnisses und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
US7628951B1 (en) * 2005-10-21 2009-12-08 Ceramatec, Inc. Process for making ceramic insulation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20080199374A1 (en) 2008-08-21
SE530199C2 (sv) 2008-03-25
CA2621188A1 (en) 2007-03-15
CN101258116B (zh) 2012-05-23
WO2007030078A3 (en) 2007-05-03
WO2007030078A2 (en) 2007-03-15
CN101258116A (zh) 2008-09-03
RU2403228C2 (ru) 2010-11-10
EP1922296A4 (en) 2012-04-04
JP2009507206A (ja) 2009-02-19
EP1922296B1 (en) 2015-07-08
BRPI0615287A2 (pt) 2011-05-17
RU2008108177A (ru) 2009-10-20
JP5036717B2 (ja) 2012-09-26
US9175439B2 (en) 2015-11-03
EP1922296A2 (en) 2008-05-21

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