SA97180452B1 - إزالة مكونات اروماتية aromatics و / أو هيدروكربونات heavies removal ثقيلة من تغذية أساسها الميثان methane بواسطة التكثيف condensation والتجريد stripping - Google Patents
إزالة مكونات اروماتية aromatics و / أو هيدروكربونات heavies removal ثقيلة من تغذية أساسها الميثان methane بواسطة التكثيف condensation والتجريد stripping Download PDFInfo
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- SA97180452B1 SA97180452B1 SA97180452A SA97180452A SA97180452B1 SA 97180452 B1 SA97180452 B1 SA 97180452B1 SA 97180452 A SA97180452 A SA 97180452A SA 97180452 A SA97180452 A SA 97180452A SA 97180452 B1 SA97180452 B1 SA 97180452B1
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- Saudi Arabia
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- stream
- methane
- gas
- rich
- cooling
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- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
- F25J1/0262—Details of the cold heat exchange system
- F25J1/0264—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams
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- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0204—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream
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- F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0233—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 1 carbon atom or more
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0238—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 2 carbon atoms or more
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F25J3/0295—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used, e.g. sieve plates, packings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
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- F25J2200/02—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a single pressure main column system
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/04—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a dual pressure main column system
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
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- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/70—Refluxing the column with a condensed part of the feed stream, i.e. fractionator top is stripped or self-rectified
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
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- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/74—Refluxing the column with at least a part of the partially condensed overhead gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
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- F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
- F25J2205/02—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using simple phase separation in a vessel or drum
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
- F25J2210/06—Splitting of the feed stream, e.g. for treating or cooling in different ways
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F25J2220/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
- F25J2220/60—Separating impurities from natural gas, e.g. mercury, cyclic hydrocarbons
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
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- F25J2220/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
- F25J2220/60—Separating impurities from natural gas, e.g. mercury, cyclic hydrocarbons
- F25J2220/62—Separating low boiling components, e.g. He, H2, N2, Air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F25J2235/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams
- F25J2235/60—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams the fluid being (a mixture of) hydrocarbons
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- F25J2245/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams
- F25J2245/02—Recycle of a stream in general, e.g. a by-pass stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/02—Internal refrigeration with liquid vaporising loop
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
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- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/12—External refrigeration with liquid vaporising loop
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
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- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/60—Closed external refrigeration cycle with single component refrigerant [SCR], e.g. C1-, C2- or C3-hydrocarbons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
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- F25J2280/00—Control of the process or apparatus
- F25J2280/02—Control in general, load changes, different modes ("runs"), measurements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2280/00—Control of the process or apparatus
- F25J2280/10—Control for or during start-up and cooling down of the installation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
- F25J2290/34—Details about subcooling of liquids
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/621,923 US5669238A (en) | 1996-03-26 | 1996-03-26 | Heat exchanger controls for low temperature fluids |
| US08/659,732 US5737940A (en) | 1996-06-07 | 1996-06-07 | Aromatics and/or heavies removal from a methane-based feed by condensation and stripping |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SA97180452B1 true SA97180452B1 (ar) | 2006-10-30 |
Family
ID=27089093
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SA97180452A SA97180452B1 (ar) | 1996-03-26 | 1997-09-29 | إزالة مكونات اروماتية aromatics و / أو هيدروكربونات heavies removal ثقيلة من تغذية أساسها الميثان methane بواسطة التكثيف condensation والتجريد stripping |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4612122B2 (fr) |
| AR (1) | AR006440A1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU707336B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2250123C (fr) |
| CO (1) | CO5090917A1 (fr) |
| EA (1) | EA000800B1 (fr) |
| ID (1) | ID17331A (fr) |
| IN (1) | IN191375B (fr) |
| MY (1) | MY123833A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO309397B1 (fr) |
| OA (1) | OA11014A (fr) |
| SA (1) | SA97180452B1 (fr) |
| TR (1) | TR199801906T2 (fr) |
| TW (1) | TW426665B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1997036139A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7310971B2 (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2007-12-25 | Conocophillips Company | LNG system employing optimized heat exchangers to provide liquid reflux stream |
| US7484385B2 (en) | 2003-01-16 | 2009-02-03 | Lummus Technology Inc. | Multiple reflux stream hydrocarbon recovery process |
| US6742357B1 (en) * | 2003-03-18 | 2004-06-01 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Integrated multiple-loop refrigeration process for gas liquefaction |
| CN100565061C (zh) * | 2003-10-30 | 2009-12-02 | 弗劳尔科技公司 | 柔性液态天然气工艺和方法 |
| US7866184B2 (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2011-01-11 | Conocophillips Company | Semi-closed loop LNG process |
| US20070012072A1 (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2007-01-18 | Wesley Qualls | Lng facility with integrated ngl extraction technology for enhanced ngl recovery and product flexibility |
| DE102005050388A1 (de) * | 2005-10-20 | 2007-04-26 | Linde Ag | Rückgewinnungssystem für die Weiterverarbeitung eines Spaltgasstroms einer Ethylenanlage |
| US8127938B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2012-03-06 | Uop Llc | Apparatus and process for treating a hydrocarbon stream |
| AP3423A (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Shell Int Research | Method fo fractionating a hydrocarbon stream an apparatus therefor |
| CA2841624C (fr) | 2011-08-10 | 2019-09-03 | Conocophillips Company | Installation de production de gaz naturel liquefie comportant un systeme de recuperation de produits lourds independant de l'ethylene |
| CN106537072B (zh) * | 2014-03-14 | 2020-09-25 | 鲁姆斯科技公司 | 在液化之前从贫天然气中除去重烃的方法和装置 |
| DE102015002164A1 (de) * | 2015-02-19 | 2016-08-25 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Verflüssigen von Erdgas |
| KR102291922B1 (ko) * | 2015-04-28 | 2021-08-20 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 천연가스를 이용하여 중질탄화수소를 생산하는 ｆｌｎｇ 및 ｆｌｎｇ에서 천연가스를 이용하여 중질탄화수소를 생산하는 방법 |
| US11402155B2 (en) | 2016-09-06 | 2022-08-02 | Lummus Technology Inc. | Pretreatment of natural gas prior to liquefaction |
| US11473837B2 (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2022-10-18 | Uop Llc | Gas subcooled process conversion to recycle split vapor for recovery of ethane and propane |
| US10894929B1 (en) * | 2019-10-02 | 2021-01-19 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Natural gas liquids recovery process |
| CN115317947B (zh) * | 2022-08-30 | 2023-08-11 | 山东神驰石化有限公司 | 一种丙烯生产用高效精馏塔 |
| US11905480B1 (en) | 2022-10-20 | 2024-02-20 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Enhancing H2S specification in NGL products |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3407052A (en) * | 1966-08-17 | 1968-10-22 | Conch Int Methane Ltd | Natural gas liquefaction with controlled b.t.u. content |
| US3413816A (en) * | 1966-09-07 | 1968-12-03 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Liquefaction of natural gas |
| BE758567A (fr) * | 1969-11-07 | 1971-05-06 | Fluor Corp | Procede de recuperation d'ethylene a basse pression |
| US4142876A (en) * | 1975-05-22 | 1979-03-06 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Recovery of natural gas liquids by partial condensation |
| US4318723A (en) * | 1979-11-14 | 1982-03-09 | Koch Process Systems, Inc. | Cryogenic distillative separation of acid gases from methane |
| FR2471567B1 (fr) * | 1979-12-12 | 1986-11-28 | Technip Cie | Procede et systeme de refrigeration d'un fluide a refroidir a basse temperature |
| JPS5822872A (ja) * | 1981-07-31 | 1983-02-10 | 東洋エンジニアリング株式会社 | 天燃ガス中のｌｐｇ回収方法 |
| SU1075065A1 (ru) * | 1982-02-01 | 1984-02-23 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт природных газов | Способ разделени жирных углеводородных газов |
| US4410342A (en) * | 1982-05-24 | 1983-10-18 | United States Riley Corporation | Method and apparatus for separating a liquid product from a hydrocarbon-containing gas |
| US4445916A (en) * | 1982-08-30 | 1984-05-01 | Newton Charles L | Process for liquefying methane |
| US4559070A (en) * | 1984-01-03 | 1985-12-17 | Marathon Oil Company | Process for devolatilizing natural gas liquids |
| DE3408997A1 (de) * | 1984-03-12 | 1985-09-12 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Verfahren zum abtrennen schwerer komponenten aus verfluessigten gasen |
| SU1259083A1 (ru) * | 1985-03-26 | 1986-09-23 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектный Институт По Переработке Газа | Способ переработки нефт ных газов |
| US5170630A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1992-12-15 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Process and apparatus for producing nitrogen of ultra-high purity |
| FR2681859B1 (fr) * | 1991-09-30 | 1994-02-11 | Technip Cie Fse Etudes Const | Procede de liquefaction de gaz naturel. |
| JP3328749B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-11 | 2002-09-30 | 日本酸素株式会社 | 低沸点不純物を含むガスの液化方法及び装置 |
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1997
- 1997-03-19 AU AU23351/97A patent/AU707336B2/en not_active Expired
- 1997-03-19 CA CA002250123A patent/CA2250123C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-19 TR TR1998/01906T patent/TR199801906T2/xx unknown
- 1997-03-19 EA EA199800856A patent/EA000800B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-19 JP JP53448697A patent/JP4612122B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-19 WO PCT/US1997/004397 patent/WO1997036139A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1997-03-21 IN IN518CA1997 patent/IN191375B/en unknown
- 1997-03-25 MY MYPI97001277A patent/MY123833A/en unknown
- 1997-03-26 ID IDP970998A patent/ID17331A/id unknown
- 1997-03-26 AR ARP970101258A patent/AR006440A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 1997-03-31 CO CO97015904A patent/CO5090917A1/es unknown
- 1997-05-22 TW TW086106889A patent/TW426665B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-09-29 SA SA97180452A patent/SA97180452B1/ar unknown
-
1998
- 1998-09-25 OA OA9800178A patent/OA11014A/en unknown
- 1998-09-25 NO NO984488A patent/NO309397B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO984488D0 (no) | 1998-09-25 |
| CA2250123C (fr) | 2004-01-27 |
| EA199800856A1 (ru) | 1999-04-29 |
| EA000800B1 (ru) | 2000-04-24 |
| TW426665B (en) | 2001-03-21 |
| AU2335197A (en) | 1997-10-17 |
| AR006440A1 (es) | 1999-08-25 |
| TR199801906T2 (xx) | 1999-01-18 |
| JP4612122B2 (ja) | 2011-01-12 |
| WO1997036139A1 (fr) | 1997-10-02 |
| ID17331A (id) | 1997-12-18 |
| AU707336B2 (en) | 1999-07-08 |
| OA11014A (en) | 2003-03-06 |
| MY123833A (en) | 2006-06-30 |
| CO5090917A1 (es) | 2001-10-30 |
| NO984488L (no) | 1998-11-26 |
| JP2000512724A (ja) | 2000-09-26 |
| NO309397B1 (no) | 2001-01-22 |
| IN191375B (fr) | 2003-11-29 |
| CA2250123A1 (fr) | 1997-10-02 |
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