RU82237U1 - MULTI-STOREY LARGE-PANEL BUILDING - Google Patents

Abstract

1. A multi-storey large-panel building containing transverse and longitudinal load-bearing walls, contoured, characterized in that openings are organized in the partitions between the kitchens and living rooms, while in apartments where the sanitary units with bathrooms and kitchens are in the same span between the transverse bearing walls, and the entrance to the apartment is located in an adjacent span, hallways are not connected to the kitchens, and an additional room can also be arranged. ! 2. The multi-storey large-panel building according to claim 1, characterized in that in the additional room a room can be arranged functionally connected to the bathroom - a sauna, a laundry room or functionally not connected - a pantry.

Description

The utility model relates to the field of construction, in particular to large-panel housing construction.

Typical series of multi-storey buildings are known from panels of internal and external load-bearing walls, floor slabs, (dwellings developed by TsNIIEP. Leased enterprise Kazgrazhdanproekt block section 90-05 / 1,2-4-10, sheet 36I; developed by the State Unitary Enterprise KB for architectural and construction systems and new technologies named after A.A.Yakushev working drawings code KB-341/01 series RD-90, AC.0, sheet 9.)

The disadvantage of panel houses is the limited layout options that do not meet modern requirements.

The prototype of the utility model is a multi-storey large-panel building with transverse and longitudinal bearing walls and slabs, supported along the contour. A typical large-panel block section contains apartments located on the floor that have a separate isolated entrance to the kitchen from the hallway or from the corridor connecting the hallway to the kitchen. Moreover, all rooms are isolated. (The building was developed by the State Unitary Enterprise KB on architectural-building systems and new technologies named after A.A.Yakushev working drawings code KB-341/01 series RD-90, AC.0, sheet 9, copy attached).

The disadvantage of the prototype is the limited planning capabilities that do not meet modern requirements.

The utility model is aimed at creating events that ensure the comfort of panel residential buildings and gaining the possibility of more free planning.

The result is achieved in that in any individual apartment in the partition between the kitchen and the living room, an opening is organized, combining two rooms, which, if desired, can be sewn up, for example, with plasterboard, while maintaining the kitchen and the adjacent living room, as two isolated from each other premises.

The result is also achieved by the fact that if there is an opening between the kitchen and the adjacent living room in the apartments, where the sanitary unit with the bathroom and the kitchen are in the same span between the transverse load-bearing walls, the corridor connecting the hallway with the kitchen and passing near the sanitary unit and the bathroom can be eliminated with a corresponding increase in the area of the bathroom with sanitary

by a node, or organization of an additional room - for example, a sauna, a laundry room or a pantry, while access to the kitchen is through an opening from the adjacent living room.

A utility model is illustrated in the drawings. Figure 1 shows a plan of a typical floor with kitchens 1, living rooms 2, openings 3, hallways 4, bathrooms 5, bathrooms 6, corridors 7. In section 1-1 of figure 1 shows the opening 3 between the kitchen and the living room . Figure 2 shows two options for redevelopment of a typical floor: on fragment 1, corridor 7, a toilet unit 5 and bathroom 6 are combined into one room 8, fragment 2 shows an additional room, for example, a sauna 9.

The ability to arrange an opening in any apartment between the kitchen and the living room, as well as the ability to increase the area of the bathroom with a sanitary unit or to have an additional room, for example, a sauna, allows you to have more free alternative layouts in a typical panel house.

Currently, according to the proposed scheme, several residential buildings are being designed in the city of Kazan, Republic of Tatarstan.

Claims (2)

1. A multi-storey large-panel building containing transverse and longitudinal load-bearing walls, contoured, characterized in that openings are organized in the partitions between the kitchens and living rooms, while in apartments where the sanitary units with bathrooms and kitchens are in the same span between the transverse bearing walls, and the entrance to the apartment is located in an adjacent span, hallways are not connected to the kitchens, and an additional room can also be arranged. 2. The multi-storey large-panel building according to claim 1, characterized in that in the additional room a room can be arranged functionally connected to the bathroom - a sauna, a laundry room or functionally not connected - a pantry.